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[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Write a question about the article\n\nI was lying on the pavement behind the tan car I 'd parked next to . But I did n't have a chance to notice anything else , because the van was still coming . It had curled gratingly around the end of the truck and , still spinning and sliding , was about to collide with me again . A low oath made me aware that someone was with me , and the voice was impossible to recognize . Twilight - just picked it up last week . I really like it !"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "In the scene described from Twilight, where the protagonist is lying on the pavement behind the tan car while the van continues to approach her, what details contribute to the intensity and suspense of the moment, and how does the sudden presence of an unrecognizable voice impact the protagonist's emotional state?"
}
] | flan.602121 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Process: - Water seeps into rocks - The water freezes and thaws - Cracks form in the rocks - Cracks also form when rocks heat up - The rocks slowly break down. Perturbation hypothesis: suppose there is more need to eat happens, how will it affect MORE or FASTER weathering occurring. Does the supposed perturbation have an effect (direct or indirect) on the process?\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The perturbation hypothesis in this scenario suggests that an increased need to eat may somehow lead to more or faster weathering. At first glance, it appears that there might not be a direct connection between the need for food and the process of weathering. However, there may be potential indirect links between the two.\n\nIncreased need for food could lead to expanded agricultural activity, deforestation, and other human interventions to meet the growing demand for food. These interventions can have various impacts on the environment, potentially accelerating the rate of weathering.\n\nDeforestation, for example, can lead to soil erosion. As trees and other vegetation are removed, the roots that usually hold the soil together are gone, making the soil more susceptible to erosion. This erosion could accelerate the weathering process, as soil and sediment are more quickly transported and deposited on rocks, leading to increased physical and chemical weathering.\n\nAnother possibility is that increased agricultural activity could alter the local water cycle, leading to higher water infiltration in surrounding rock structures. This could lead to more freeze-thaw cycles, in turn increasing the rate of physical weathering.\n\nAdditionally, greater food production may lead to an increase in carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from the agricultural sector, both from machinery use and soil disturbance. Elevated levels of CO2 in the atmosphere could contribute to more intense chemical weathering, as CO2 dissolves in water to form carbonic acid, which can further break down rocks.\n\nOverall, while the perturbation hypothesis that an increased need for food could lead to more or faster weathering may not have a direct connection, it is plausible that it could have indirect effects on the weathering process. These effects would depend on the extent to which human interventions and the alteration of the environment result in changes to the processes involved in weathering."
}
] | t0.1081104 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Answer the following question: I am trying to decide whether it's worth it to invest in this film proposal. Can you help me answer a few questions? If you can't, please say \"No I can't\". Question: Who captures Sinclair and Dr. Talbot? Movie title: Doomsday Movie plot: In 2008, an unknown killer virus, dubbed \"The Reaper Virus\" infected Scotland. Unable to contain the outbreak or cure the infected, The UK government built a massive 60-foot wall that isolated Scotland from the rest of Britain. The quarantine was deemed a success; however, the extreme method employed by the government destroyed diplomatic and economic relations between the UK and the rest of the world. This led to massive unemployment, civil unrest and extreme economic turmoil, causing the UK to collapse into a dystopia. In 2035, 27 years after the quarantine, during a raid, police discover several people infected with Reaper Virus. The Prime Minister John Hatcher shares with domestic security chief Captain Nelson satellite footage of survivors in Scotland. Believing a cure may exist, Hatcher orders Nelson to send a team into Scotland to find medical researcher Dr. Kane, who was working on a cure when Scotland was quarantined. Nelson chooses Major Eden Sinclair to lead the team. Sinclair's team crosses the wall and goes to Glasgow, Dr. Kane's last known location. In Glasgow, while searching the local hospital for survivors, Sinclair and her team are ambushed by a group of marauders. Sgt. Norton and Dr. Stirling manage to escape, while the team suffers heavy casualties. Sinclair and Dr. Talbot are captured by what turns out to be a huge gang of brutal cannibals. Sinclair is interrogated by the gang's leader, Sol, who plans to use her as leverage to cross the wall and leave Scotland. He leaves and joins the rest of the gang, who grill Dr. Talbot and eat him. With the help of Cally, another prisoner, Sinclair escapes and kills Viper, Sol's dedicated partner. After meeting with Norton and Stirling, they escape on a train. Cally reveals that she and Sol are Kane's children. Unsatisfied with Kane's rule, Sol left to create his own army. Meanwhile, Hatcher plans secretly to isolate the central London area because of the infection. However, an infected man breaks into his office and tries to kill him. Nelson shoots...\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Sinclair and Dr. Talbot are captured by a group of marauders, who turn out to be a huge gang of brutal cannibals led by Sol."
}
] | t0.661783 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Question: I am a movie director and I just received the following movie plot. Could you help me answer this question? If not, let me know by writing \"Not answerable\". Plot title: Persona Movie plot: Persona begins with images of camera equipment and projectors lighting up and projecting dozens of brief cinematic glimpses, including a crucifixion, an erect penis, a tarantula spider, clips from a comedic silent-film reel first seen in Bergman's Prison (depicting a man trapped in a room, being chased by Death and Satan), and the slaughter of a lamb. The last, and longest, glimpse features a boy who wakes up in a hospital next to several corpses, reading Mikhail Lermontov's A Hero of Our Time (\"VÃ¥r Tids Hjälte\" in the film), and caressing a blurry, transient image that shifts between Elisabet and/or Alma's faces. A young nurse, Alma (portrayed by Bibi Andersson), is summoned by the head doctor and charged with the care of stage actress Elisabet Vogler (portrayed by Liv Ullmann), who has, despite the lack of any diagnosed impairment, become mute. The hospital administrator (portrayed by Margaretha Krook) offers her own seaside cottage as a place for Alma to nurse Elisabet back to health. Though Elisabet is nearly catatonic when the film begins, she does react with extreme panic upon seeing a Vietnamese Buddhist monk's self-immolation on television, and laughs mockingly at Alma's radio soap opera. As the two women leave the hospital together, Alma reads aloud a letter Elisabet's husband has sent her, which includes a photograph of her young son. Together in the administrator's cottage, Elisabet begins to relax, though she remains completely silent and non-responsive. Alma speaks constantly to break the silence, at first about books she is reading and trivial matters, then increasingly about her own anxieties and relationship with her fiancé, Karl-Henrik, who scolds her for lacking ambition â \"though not with my career, I suppose in some greater way.\" Alma constantly compares herself to Elisabet and begins to grow attached to her. As the act closes, Alma confesses to cheating on her fiancé in a ménage à quatre with underage boys. She became pregnant, and had Karl-Henrik's friend abort the baby; \"and... My question: what does alma discover in elisabet's letters?\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "In the movie Persona, Alma discovers a letter written by Elisabet that describes her thoughts on Alma. In the letter, Elisabet reveals that she has been studying Alma as a case study and sees her as a fascinating subject. This realization deeply hurts and upsets Alma, as she had come to believe that they were developing a close bond and friendship. The discovery of the letter initiates a shift in their relationship dynamic and raises questions about the nature of their identities and the boundaries between them."
}
] | t0.791472 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: How were some collectors fooled when seeking error coins? Context: Early releases of the Washington coin included error coins shipped primarily from the Philadelphia mint to Florida and Tennessee banks. Highly sought after by collectors, and trading for as much as $850 each within a week of discovery, the error coins were identified by the absence of the edge impressions \"E PLURIBUS UNUM IN GOD WE TRUST 2007 P\". The mint of origin is generally accepted to be mostly Philadelphia, although identifying the source mint is impossible without opening a mint pack also containing marked units. Edge lettering is minted in both orientations with respect to \"heads\", some amateur collectors were initially duped into buying \"upside down lettering error\" coins. Some cynics also erroneously point out that the Federal Reserve makes more profit from dollar bills than dollar coins because they wear out in a few years, whereas coins are more permanent. The fallacy of this argument arises because new notes printed to replace worn out notes, which have been withdrawn from circulation, bring in no net revenue to the government to offset the costs of printing new notes and destroying the old ones. As most vending machines are incapable of making change in banknotes, they commonly accept only $1 bills, though a few will give change in dollar coins.\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Some collectors were fooled when seeking error coins because they were duped into buying \"upside down lettering error\" coins, thinking that the edge lettering orientation with respect to the \"heads\" side of the coin was an error. In reality, edge lettering is minted in both orientations and the orientation of the lettering does not indicate an actual error coin."
}
] | t0.814001 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Question: Victoria is the name of many cities, you'd say the one where does it big? Choices: - seychelles - australia - british columbia - texas - australia The rationale to choose \"texas\" as the answer is that:\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The rationale to choose \"British Columbia\" as the answer is that Victoria is the capital city of British Columbia, Canada, and is the largest and most significant Victoria among the options provided. Here is a brief overview of Victoria in these different regions:\n\n1. Seychelles: Victoria is the capital city of Seychelles, an archipelago in the Indian Ocean. However, it is a small city with a population of around 27,000, making it one of the smallest capital cities in the world.\n\n2. Australia: Victoria is a state in southeastern Australia, but it is not a city. The capital of Victoria state is Melbourne. Therefore, Australia should not be considered as an answer choice.\n\n3. British Columbia: Victoria is the capital city of British Columbia, Canada. With a population of over 400,000 in the Greater Victoria region, it is the largest and most significant city named Victoria among the options. It is an important economic, cultural, and political center in the province and has historical significance as well.\n\n4. Texas: Victoria is a city in the state of Texas, United States. With a population of around 67,000, it is a much smaller city compared to Victoria in British Columbia. While it is an important regional center, it is not as significant in terms of size and influence as Victoria, British Columbia.\n\nBased on the information above, the most logical choice is \"British Columbia\" as it is the largest and most significant Victoria among the options provided."
}
] | t0.178272 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Information: - Cambodia (or Kampuchea ), officially known as the Kingdom of Cambodia (Preh Réachéanachâk Kâmpchéa), is a country located in the southern portion of the Indochina Peninsula in Southeast Asia. It is in area, bordered by Thailand to the northwest, Laos to the northeast, Vietnam to the east, and the Gulf of Thailand to the southwest. - Sourigna Vongsa ( ) was the king of Lan Xang and during his period, it considered the golden age of Laos. He ascended to the throne in 1637. - Stung Treng is the capital of Stung Treng Province, Cambodia. It is located in the western part of the Virachey National Park. It is the major city (and capital) of both the district and province and has a population of 29,665 (2009). In Lao, the city's name is known as \"Xieng Teng\". - Attapeu, also written as Attopu or Attapu, is the capital of Attapeu Province, Laos. It is the southernmost among provincial capitals in Laos opposite Phongsali in the north. - The term Champa refers to a collection of independent Cham polities that extended across the coast of what is today central and southern Vietnam from approximately the 2nd century through 19th century (1832), before being absorbed and annexed by the Vietnamese state. The kingdom was known variously as \"nagara Campa\" (Sanskrit: ) in the Chamic and Cambodian inscriptions, in Vietnamese (\"Chiêm Thành\" in Sino-Vietnamese vocabulary) and (Zhànchéng) in Chinese records. - Kham Nai was king of the southern Laotian Kingdom of Champasak from 1856 - 1858 . - The Kingdom of Champasak (Lao: [càmpàsák]) or Bassac, (17131946) was in 1713 proclaimed a Lao kingdom under Nokasad, a grandson of King Sourigna Vongsa, the last king of Lan Xang; and son-in-law of the Cambodian King Chey Chettha IV. Bassac and the neighboring principalities of Attapeu and Stung Treng, emerged as power centers under what was later to be described as the Mandala Southeast Asian political model. What entity does 'kham nai' has the relation 'country of citizenship' with?\nThe answer to this question is:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Kham Nai has the relation 'country of citizenship' with the Kingdom of Champasak."
}
] | t0.378634 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Are the following two questions the same?\nHow do I get my picture to be different on Quora?\nHow do I use my picture as my profile picture on Quora?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Let's analyze both questions step-by-step to see if they are the same.\n\nStep 1: Identify the main goal of each question\n- Question 1: The main goal is to change the user's current picture on Quora.\n- Question 2: The main goal is to use the user's own picture as their profile picture on Quora.\n\nStep 2: Compare the goals\n- In Question 1, the user wants to change their picture on Quora, but it does not specify whether they wish to use their own picture or another image. The user might want to use an avatar, logo, or illustration instead.\n- In Question 2, the user specifically wants to use their personal picture as the profile picture on Quora. \n\nStep 3: Determine if the goals are the same\n- Although both questions are related to changing a profile picture on Quora, they are not exactly the same. The first question seeks a more general answer, while the second question has a specific requirement for the image change: using the user's own picture.\n\nConclusion:\nThe two questions are not the same, but they share similarities in their subject matter and context of changing a profile picture on Quora."
}
] | flan.1949484 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you will be given a short story. One sentence from the story is chosen. Consider the events that happen before that sentence, or are likely to have happened before it. Does any of them directly cause it, or simply make it possible? You should write your answer in the form \" A >causes/enables> B\". Try to use phrases and sentences from the story to compose your answer when possible.\nQ: story: Arthur was a great catfisher. He would usually catch a dozen when he went late at night. One night, he hadn't caught anything. He went home disappointed. His friend confessed later to stealing all the fish he'd caught.\n selected sentence: He went home disappointed.\nA: "
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "One night, he hadn't caught anything >causes> He went home disappointed."
}
] | niv.293950 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Here is an article:\n\nScientists have discovered five extinct species of bird in Madeira and the Azores.\n\nResearch conducted by Spanish, German and Portuguese scientists has unearthed details of the extinct species of rail, which lost their ability to fly after evolving on the islands.\n\nA new study published in ‘Zootaxa’ describes the discovery of two extinct rail species in Madeira and three in the Azores. The birds “very probably disappeared following the arrival of humans and the animals that came with them, like mice, rats and cats,” explained Josep Antoni Alcover, a Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (CSIC) researcher working at the Mediterranean Institute for Advanced Studies.\n\nRelated: Fossil of duck-billed dinosaur found along Alabama creek\n\nBy dating the birds’ bones, or other species associated with them, scientists discovered that the extinct species lived until fairly recently, especially the Azores rails. “At least one of these species survived until the 15th Century, so we are looking at a very recent extinction process,” said Alcover, who co-authored the paper.\n\nFamed British naturalist Charles Darwin visited the Azores in 1826 but his diary only mentions the existence of starlings, wagtails, finches and blackbirds.\n\nIn Madeira the rail extinction may have been related to a visit by Vikings, who brought mice to the island, according to Alcover.\n\nRelated: Huge titanosaur makes American Museum of Natural History debut\n\n“The bone remains of native bird species which are now appearing show that if Darwin had been able to study the fossils hidden on these islands, or if he had visited 500 years earlier, he would have found a much more singular ornithofauna, with many indigenous bird species, like that which was found on the Galápagos islands,\" said Alcover.\n\nThere are only 13 living rail species of the Rallus genus, according to the study.\n\nThe extinct birds found on Madeira and the Azores \"were smaller in size than today's continental rails, such as the water rail (Rallus aquaticus), from which they very probably originate,\" said Alcover.\n\nWrite a title for it."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "\"Five Extinct Flightless Bird Species Discovered in Madeira and Azores: Human Arrival and Invasive Species Likely Cause of Extinction\""
}
] | flan.850127 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Read the text and determine if the sentence is true (see options at the end):\n\n“I feel like over the last 10 days we've kind of gotten our team whole again and back. And that's comforting,” Boone said. “That's comforting going into this game and into the postseason. And like I said, I feel like with the group we have in there, look, anything can happen obviously, but I feel like we can play and beat anyone. And I think our guys know that. I think at the core they know that and believe that and hopefully that serves us well going into tonight.”\n\nSentence: This game is the beginning of the preseason.\nAvailable choices:\n[A]. Yes;\n[B]. It's impossible to say;\n[C]. No;"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "[C]. No"
}
] | flan.1849042 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "What are the keywords in the following sentence:\n\na little tourist train pulling three cars of passengers "
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Keywords in the sentence are:\n\n1. Little - This tells us that the tourist train is not big, it is small in size.\n2. Tourist train - This is a train that people ride for fun or to see places, like when they are visiting somewhere new.\n3. Pulling - This means that the train is moving and bringing the cars with it.\n4. Three cars - This tells us the number of cars the train is carrying. There are three of them!\n5. Passengers - These are the people who are riding inside those three cars on the tourist train. They are on a fun trip!"
}
] | flan.2081557 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Create a set of triples that describes the content in the following sentence.\n\nThere is a kids friendly fast food place thats moderately priced called Green Man by All Bar One.\n\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "1. (Green Man, is_located_by, All Bar One)\nIn this triple, \"Green Man\" is the subject, \"is_located_by\" is the predicate, and \"All Bar One\" is the object. The triple indicates that the fast food place called Green Man is located by All Bar One.\n\n2. (Green Man, has_price_range, moderately priced)\nIn this triple, \"Green Man\" is the subject, \"has_price_range\" is the predicate, and \"moderately priced\" is the object. The triple suggests that the fast food place named Green Man offers menu items at a moderate price range.\n\n3. (Green Man, has_target_audience, kids)\nIn this triple, \"Green Man\" is the subject, \"has_target_audience\" is the predicate, and \"kids\" is the object. This triple conveys that the Green Man fast food place is specifically designed to be appealing and welcoming to children.\n\n4. (Green Man, is_type_of, fast food place)\nIn this triple, \"Green Man\" is the subject, \"is_type_of\" is the predicate, and \"fast food place\" is the object. The triple states that Green Man is a type of fast food establishment.\n\n5. (Green Man, has_qualities, kids friendly)\nIn this triple, \"Green Man\" is the subject, \"has_qualities\" is the predicate, and \"kids friendly\" is the object. This triple describes that the Green Man fast food place possesses kid-friendly qualities, making it suitable for children to enjoy.\n\n6. (All Bar One, has_nearby_places, Green Man)\nIn this triple, \"All Bar One\" is the subject, \"has_nearby_places\" is the predicate, and \"Green Man\" is the object. The triple implies that All Bar One has Green Man, a kids friendly fast food place, as one of its nearby locations."
}
] | flan.1613072 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Translate to Romanian:\n\nCharges in Srdjan Vulevic's arrest include threatening a public official, unauthorised possession of weapons and obstructing official persons in performing their duties.\n\nRomanian:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "În arestarea lui Srdjan Vulevic, acuzațiile includ amenințarea unui funcționar public, deținerea neautorizată de arme și împiedicarea persoanelor oficiale să-și îndeplinească atribuțiile.\n\nRomanian: În cazul în care a fost prins Srdjan Vulevic, el este învinuit că a speriat pe cineva care lucrează pentru guvern, că avea arme fără permisiune și că nu a lăsat oameni importanți să își facă treaba."
}
] | flan.1725404 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "World No. 2 Novak Djokovic wins the Paris Masters title for the second time. Djokovic beats defending champion David Ferrer in Sunday's final. Both will now head to London for the season-ending ATP World Tour Finals. Italy clinches fourth title in women's Fed Cup, beating Russia 4-0 in final.\n\nWrite an article based on these highlights."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Title: Novak Djokovic Wins Big and Italy Shines in Tennis\n\nHello little friends! Today, we are going to talk about a cool game called tennis. Sometimes, people watch or play it to have fun. Two exciting things happened recently in the tennis world.\n\nFirst, let's talk about a man named Novak Djokovic. He's really good at playing tennis, and he's ranked as the World No. 2! That means he's the second-best player in the whole world. He just won an important championship in Paris. It's called the \"Paris Masters.\" And guess what? It's the second time he's won it! He must be really good at this game!\n\nIn the last match of the Paris Masters, Djokovic played against another man named David Ferrer. Ferrer was the champion last year, which means he won the same tournament before. Djokovic did really well, and he won the game against Ferrer. Now, both players are going to London to play another big championship called the \"ATP World Tour Finals.\" They will try to win some more matches there. Good luck to them!\n\nBut wait, there's more! There's a special tennis competition just for women called the \"Fed Cup.\" This time, Italy's team played against Russia's team. Italy won four times and Russia didn't win any matches! That means Italy's team is the champion this time. They've already won the Fed Cup four different times! Wow, that's so amazing!\n\nSo, friends, tennis is a fun game that many people enjoy watching and playing. We just heard about two exciting events where people from different countries did their best to win. Novak Djokovic and Italy's team made their fans really happy! Keep watching and playing tennis to have fun too!"
}
] | flan.1032729 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Do these questions have the same meaning?\nHow can I become normal?\nHow can I be a normal person?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "As an AI language model, I'll analyze both questions and compare their meanings step by step.\n\nStep 1: Identify the main elements in each question\nQuestion 1: How can I become normal?\nMain elements: \"I,\" \"become,\" \"normal\"\nQuestion 2: How can I be a normal person?\nMain elements: \"I,\" \"be,\" \"normal person\"\n\nStep 2: Evaluate the verb(s) in each question\nIn Question 1, the verb \"become\" implies a change or transformation, and in Question 2, the verb \"be\" implies a state of existence.\n\nStep 3: Assess the subject and object of each question\nBoth questions have the same subject \"I\" and revolve around a similar object, which is to be \"normal\" or a \"normal person.\"\n\nStep 4: Determine if the meanings are the same or different\nWhile there is a slight difference in the verbs used (change/transformation vs. state of existence), the overall meaning of both questions is remarkably similar. They both ask for guidance or advice on how to achieve a state of being considered normal or conforming to a standard of behavior that is generally accepted in society.\n\nConclusion:\nDespite the slight difference in the wording, both questions essentially have the same meaning and seek the same information on how to be or become a normal person."
}
] | flan.1831218 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Are Indians so obsessed with the notion of religion and caste?\n\nWhy is the Indian society so much obsessed with caste?\n\nChoose your answer. Are these two questions paraphrases of each other?\nOPTIONS: (1). no. (2). yes."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Before I choose an answer, let's analyze the meaning and context of both questions:\n\nQuestion 1: \"Are Indians so obsessed with the notion of religion and caste?\"\nThis question is asking whether Indians are extremely focused or preoccupied with both religion and caste.\n\nQuestion 2: \"Why is the Indian society so much obsessed with caste?\"\nThis question asks for an explanation or reasons behind Indian society's excessive fixation on caste only.\n\nNow, based on the analysis of both questions:\n\n- Both questions discuss the theme of obsession\n- Question 1 addresses both religion and caste within the Indian context\n- Question 2 specifically targets caste within Indian society and seeks an explanation for the fixation\n\nMy answer: (1). No.\nThese two questions are not paraphrases. While both questions address obsession within Indian society, they diverge in focus and purpose – one includes both religion and caste and the other narrows in on caste alone, seeking reasons for the obsession."
}
] | flan.2000915 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Multi-choice question: What is the sentiment of the following tweet?\nTweet: What is it about mall shopping that makes my feet kill? \nChoose your answer from: (a). negative. (b). positive."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The sentiment of the tweet: \"What is it about mall shopping that makes my feet kill?\" can be classified as negative.\n\nFor a comprehensive understanding, each part of the tweet needs to be analysed. The tweet is about a shopping experience at the mall. Typically, shopping might be seen as a positive activity, as it usually involves buying things that one needs or wants, and spending time in a mall can be a form of leisure activity or entertainment. But in this case, the user talks about his/her feet hurting - \"makes my feet kill\", which clearly implies discomfort or pain. Use of the word \"kill\" in the context of pain or discomfort is exaggerated language, typically used to express strong negative feelings. \n\nTherefore, when analysing sentiment, we need to focus on the overall emotional tone behind the words. The phrase \"makes my feet kill\" expresses discomfort and dissatisfaction with the experience of mall shopping. Even though mall shopping might be a positive activity in some contexts, it isn't in this specific tweet due to the pain it seems to cause the person, which overshadows the potential benefits or enjoyment of the shopping experience.\n\nHence, based on the analysis of the tone, context and language used in this statement, the sentiment of the tweet is negative. So, option (a). negative, is the correct choice. \n\nIt's important to remember that sentiment analysis, especially in the context of social media, involves some level of interpretation: sometimes people might be sarcastic or ironic, which can make it more challenging to correctly identify the sentiment. However, in the case of this tweet, there’s no discernable irony or sarcasm, just an expression of genuine discomfort, which means we can reasonably define this as a negative sentiment."
}
] | flan.1076716 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Generate a positive review for a place."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Title: A Heavenly Day at Magnolia Gardens - An Oasis for the Soul\n\nVisiting Magnolia Gardens was like discovering a treasure trove hidden within a bustling city. My experience at this lush, verdant paradise was nothing short of unparalleled bliss, and I am eager to share my thoughts on why I believe Magnolia Gardens is a must-visit destination for anyone in search of natural beauty, tranquility, and respite from everyday life.\n\nThe moment I entered the gates of Magnolia Gardens, I felt as if I had been transported to a realm where nature reigns supreme. The air was immediately infused with the sweet fragrance of thousands of flowers, each expertly arranged in beds of stunning and vibrant colors. The gentle hum of busy bees and the melodious chirps of birds weaving and darting among the foliage provided a harmonious soundtrack to my blissful journey through the gardens.\n\nOne of the most impressive aspects of the gardens is the diversity of flora and fauna. Every twist and turn of the well-maintained paths revealed a new botanical delight - from towering trees draped in delicate Spanish moss to the bountiful rose garden, alive with every color and shade imaginable. I was also enthralled by the beautiful lily pond, where elegant swans gracefully glided on the serene water, contributing to the enchantment of the scene.\n\nPerhaps what set Magnolia Gardens apart from other botanical gardens I have visited is the designer's keen eye for nurturing an environment that fosters serenity and reflection. Thoughtfully placed benches made for ideal spots to sit and immerse oneself in the natural wonders surrounding them. I spent many peaceful moments observing the gentle dance of butterflies and the sun's rays playfully peeking through the dense foliage, casting a dappled light on the ground below.\n\nAnother remarkable aspect of the gardens is their rich history. As I wandered along the meandering paths, informative signs provided intriguing insights into the historical significance of certain trees, plants, and park features. This added a unique layer to the overall experience, as I was not only enveloped in natural beauty but also made aware of its connection to generations past.\n\nMagnolia Gardens also offers a charming café, where I enjoyed a delicious and refreshing lunch. The café was impeccably clean and clearly conscious of environmentally friendly practices, which was in keeping with the overall message of conservation and admiration for nature that the gardens embody.\n\nUpon leaving Magnolia Gardens, I felt rejuvenated and filled with a deep sense of gratitude for the natural world and all of its wonders. The gardens offered me a much-needed sanctuary from urban life and gave me renewed appreciation for the beauty that exists just beyond our doorstep.\n\nIn conclusion, it is with the utmost enthusiasm that I recommend a visit to Magnolia Gardens. Whether you are looking for a peaceful escape, a romantic day out with a loved one, or a family-friendly excursion steeped in natural beauty, Magnolia Gardens truly offers something magical for everyone. Don't miss out on the opportunity to experience the captivating beauty of this horticultural haven; it is impossible to leave without feeling inspired and renewed."
}
] | flan.1243472 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Trivia question: Which English Premier League football club has the motto ‘Nil Satis Nisi Optimum’ (Nothing but the best is good enough)?\nAnd the answer is?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Step 1: Understand the question\n- The user is asking for the English Premier League football club with the motto 'Nil Satis Nisi Optimum'\n\nStep 2: Access the information\n- As an AI, I have a vast database of knowledge and information, so I'll search for English Premier League football clubs and their mottos.\n\nStep 3: Find relevant information\n- After searching through the database, I find that the motto 'Nil Satis Nisi Optimum' belongs to one specific English Premier League club.\n\nStep 4: Provide the answer\n- The English Premier League football club with the motto 'Nil Satis Nisi Optimum' is Everton."
}
] | flan.1835410 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Choose your answer: is the following review positive or negative?\n\nMy friends and I tried three buffets on our last trip to Vegas. This was by far my least favorite. It was small compared to the others and the food was just mediocre. Their sushi was the best part of the buffet. I didn't like any of the meats or side dishes. The pasta station was all right. I'm sure kids like it because they have cotton candy. It was about $27.00 per person, which is cheaper than the other buffets, but I guess you pay for what you get, right?\n\npick from the following.\n(1). negative;\n(2). positive;"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "I will now analyze the review:\n1. \"My least favorite\"\n2. \"small compared to the others\"\n3. \"food was just mediocre\"\n4. \"didn't like any of the meats or side dishes\"\n5. \"all right\", \"sure kids like it\"\n6. \"cheaper than other buffets but you pay for what you get\"\n\nThere are more negative points mentioned in the review (1, 2, 3, 4, and 6) than positive ones (5). The reviewer points out their least favorite aspects and indicates that the buffet is not up to par compared to others (6). Therefore, the review is:\n\n(1). negative"
}
] | flan.1098957 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Use the following highlights to write an article:\n\nNEW: Nephew: Hospital gave Duncan inferior treatment because he was black. Emergency rooms in the United States are preparing for possible cases. Doctor: Some people are already coming into hospitals worrying they have Ebola. Spain's government sets up committee to probe the Ebola crisis there.\n\nArticle:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Title: Addressing Accusations of Racial Bias in Ebola Treatment and the Global Impact on Emergency Rooms\n\nIn the midst of the ongoing Ebola crisis, new allegations have arisen regarding the treatment of Thomas Eric Duncan, the first patient to be diagnosed with the deadly virus in the United States. Duncan's nephew claims that the hospital provided his uncle with inferior treatment because he was African-American. While this accusation raises concerns about racial bias and inequality in healthcare, it also highlights the undeniable impact the Ebola scare has had on emergency rooms around the globe, from the United States to Spain.\n\nDuncan, a Liberian national, was treated at Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital in Dallas after being diagnosed with Ebola and subsequently passed away on October 8, 2014. His nephew, Josephus Weeks, has accused the hospital of giving his uncle inferior treatment compared to other patients. Weeks has suggested that the hospital's alleged negligence towards Duncan can be attributed to his race and nationality. This accusation raises a conversation about the potential for racial bias in the treatment of patients, particularly during times of a public health crisis.\n\nWhile racial bias is a serious issue that deserves attention, it is important not to lose sight of the impact that the Ebola crisis is having on emergency rooms in the United States and beyond. Many ERs are now preparing for possible Ebola cases, as fearful patients arrive with the slightest symptoms, concerned that they have contracted the disease. In fact, doctors have reported that some people are already presenting themselves at hospitals, worried that they may have Ebola.\n\nAs hospitals around the world strategize about how best to detect and treat potential Ebola cases, the response to the virus has taken on an international dimension. The Spanish government recently set up a committee to investigate the Ebola crisis affecting the country. This step reflects the growing global concern about the spread of the virus and serves as an example of how governments are taking the threat seriously.\n\nThe discussion surrounding the alleged racial bias in Duncan's Ebola treatment illustrates the delicate balance that hospitals and frontline healthcare workers are trying to strike in dealing with the crisis. On one hand, they must provide equal and fair treatment to all patients, regardless of their race or nationality. On the other hand, they must also prepare for and address the increasing anxiety of patients who fear they may have contracted the virus.\n\nIt is crucial for healthcare providers to approach this crisis with the utmost professionalism and sensitivity, ensuring that all patients receive the best possible care. As the world navigates the challenges posed by the Ebola crisis, we must refocus our collective efforts on educating and informing the public, eradicating the stigma surrounding the disease, and ultimately finding a cure. Together, we can tackle issues of racial bias and inequality in healthcare, while also addressing the broader challenges that the Ebola epidemic has presented to emergency rooms across the globe."
}
] | flan.223792 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Question: This week I shot my Interview with Claire Bridge. Myself and Riah travelled, I would say all the way out too Wheelers Hill, but it’s really not that far away, unless you live on the North side, which we both do. Riah and I carried our gear on two trains and 1 bus to get to Claire’s studio out in Wheelers Hill. I can see why Claire lives here as it’s a pretty beautiful place, it’s still suburban but there are trills, hills and birds everywhere, and for someone that’s passionate about the environment I can see why she lives here. Meeting Claire was awesome, after having spoken via phone or email for so long, it was nice to speak to her in person. The filming of the interview went extremely smoothly, I’d put this down to having planned out everything, such as all the questions I was going to ask prior to the interview. By this stage I had helped Riah film as well as Elise and it was noticeable how much smoother Riah’s interview went because she had pre-planned her questions. Rather than spending an hour asking various questions that you might not use anyway, it’s much more efficient to spend 20 minutes covering exactly what you want to cover. By this stage I’d also had practise setting up lights, doing sound and getting camera shots for people’s portraits so I already knew everything I wanted to shoot. Our setup was pretty simple, two large lights, one on Claire’s front right and one on Claire’s front left, two Canon EOS 60D DSLR’s at different positions (one straight on, one to the side), a Sony H2N handy recorder and a lapel mic. Everything ran super smoothly, we did the interview first then myself and Riah shot various things in Claire’s studio. Whilst shooting various things in Claire’s studio we also got a chance to both speak to her which was nice, discussing what it is like to be a woman in Melbourne’s art scene and finding out who some of her favourite artists were. Overall the experience was also, I have a lot of friends who are artists so I hope to do more artist portraits in the future. According to the above context, choose the correct option to answer the following question. Question: Riah and the author traveled to Wheelers Hill Options: A. not enough information B. After meeting Claire C. Before meeting Claire D. Before shooting various things in Claire's studio\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "C. Before meeting Claire"
}
] | t0.574807 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Kterou chci už dlouho ochutnat.\n\nTranslate this to English?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "You want me to translate this, right? Okay! This is in Czech language and it means, \"Which I have wanted to taste for a long time.\" So, it's about wanting to try something yummy for quite some time. Yay!"
}
] | flan.2267125 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Test for natural language inference.\nPremise: \"Hikers traverse a snowy field in front of a mountain.\"\nHypothesis: \"It is 100 degrees out.\"\nIs the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell Stream of thoughts:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The hypothesis is not entailed by the premise.\n\nThe premise states that \"Hikers traverse a snowy field in front of a mountain.\" This provides information about the activity and location of hikers, and the presence of snow suggests that the weather is likely to be cold.\n\nThe hypothesis states that \"It is 100 degrees out.\" Assuming that this is measured in Fahrenheit, this indicates a very hot temperature and is not compatible with the presence of a snowy field, as snow would be expected to melt at such a high temperature.\n\nTherefore, the hypothesis is not supported by the premise, and the answer is \"no.\""
}
] | cot.119880 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Dohoda je rovněž přínosná i na regionální úrovni a podpoří úsilí EU o zlepšení spolupráce s ostatními zeměmi v regionu.\n\nTranslate to English\n\nEnglish:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "First, I will identify the language of the provided text. The text is in Czech. Next, I will proceed to translate the text from Czech to English.\n\nCzech: Dohoda je rovněž přínosná i na regionální úrovni a podpoří úsilí EU o zlepšení spolupráce s ostatními zeměmi v regionu.\n\nEnglish: The agreement is also beneficial at the regional level and will support EU efforts to improve cooperation with other countries in the region."
}
] | flan.2074628 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Determine the sentiment:\n\nThere is no possible reason I can fathom why this movie was ever made.\n\nWhy must Hollywood continue to crank out one horrible update of a classic after another? ( Cases in point: Mister Magoo, The Avengers - awful! )\n\nChristopher Lloyd, whom I normally enjoy, was so miserably miscast in this role. His manic portrayal of our beloved \"Uncle Martin\" is so unspeakably unenjoyable to be almost criminal. His ranting, groaning, grimacing and histrionics provide us with no reason to care for his character except as some 1 dimensional cartoon character.\n\nThe director must have thought that fast movements, screaming dialogue and \"one-take\" slapstick had some similarity to comedy. Apparently he told EVERY ACTOR to act as if they had red ants in their pants.\n\nFault must lie with the irresponsibly wrought script. I think the writer used \"It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World\" as an example of a fine comedy script. As manic as that 1963 classic is, it is far superior to this claptrap - in fact - suddenly it looks pretty good in comparison.\n\nWhat is most sad about this movie is that it must have apparently been written to appeal to young children. I just am not sure whose children it was made for. Certainly no self-respecting, card-carrying child I know!\n\nIf they HAD to remake \"My Favorite Martian\", why didn't they add some of the timeless charm of the original classic? \n\nUnfortunately, IMDB.com cannot factor in \"zero\" as a rating for its readers, that is the only rating that comes to mind in describing this travesty.\n\nOne good thing did come from this movie, the actors and crew were paid - I think."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "This person is feeling very negative and unhappy about the movie. They don't like the movie at all and think it's really bad. They are disappointed with the actors, the director, and the script, and wish the movie could be more like the original classic. They think this movie should get a \"zero\" rating because it's so bad."
}
] | flan.434493 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Generate a sentence about this data: Akron Summit Assault GROUND St. Vincent–St. Mary High School; St. Vincent–St. Mary High School COUNTRY United States; Akron Summit Assault LEAGUE Premier Development League; Premier Development League CHAMPIONS K-W United FC; St. Vincent–St. Mary High School CITY Akron, Ohio\nSentence:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "St. Vincent–St. Mary High School, situated in the city of Akron, Ohio in the United States, is not just known for its outstanding academic achievements but also for its significant contributions to the vibrant sports culture. Among the numerous exhilarating competitions they participate in, soccer holds a significant place, and the school prides itself as a proud participant in the Premier Development League operated by the Akron Summit Assault. This esteemed league, enriched by an array of talented teams, witnesses fierce competitions among dedicated athletes eager to make their mark. It's important to note that St. Vincent–St. Mary High School has experienced notable successes in these competitions, adequately matching up with the league's decorated champions like K-W United FC. Their impressive performances on the ground have fueled their narrative of constant progress, resulting in a reputation that is respected not just within the confines of Akron, Summit, but across the wider United States. Their participation in the Premier Development League, thus goes beyond the thrill of the sport, becoming a testament to their commitment to holistic development of their students, nurturing not just academic talent but also creating opportunities that bring out the best in sportsmanship, team spirit, and perseverance in the face of competition."
}
] | flan.1622020 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "1. The Dâmboviţa River is a tributary of the Sântinica River in Romania .\n2. The river Sântinica is a tributary of the river Dâmboviţa in Romania .\n\nSelect your answer from the options. Are these two sentences paraphrases of each other?\nSelect from: (a). no; (b). yes;...I think the answer is"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "a). no\n\nNow, let me explain this to you like I would to a five-year-old:\n\nImagine two little streams of water, one named Dâmboviţa and the other named Sântinica. The first sentence says that Dâmboviţa joins the Sântinica, which means it flows into it. The second sentence says that the Sântinica joins the Dâmboviţa, which means it flows into it instead.\n\nBoth sentences are different because they talk about these streams joining each other in different ways, like hugging a friend with your right hand or left hand. So, the answer is no, these two sentences are not saying the same thing."
}
] | flan.2209755 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Aisling McLaughlin is an Irish actor whose theatrical career spans a decade in the industry. She performed in the first of a series of one-woman plays called \"Picasso's Women\" in 2007. McLaughlin has also appeared in the television dramas \"Fair City\" and \"Killinaskully\".\n\nCan we draw the following conclusion?\nAisling McLaughlin is a scientist."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Based on the information provided, we cannot draw the conclusion that Aisling McLaughlin is a scientist. Instead, the presented details emphasize her artistic career as an actor in the theater, performing in various plays, as well as her appearances in television dramas like \"Fair City\" and \"Killinaskully.\"\n\nAisling McLaughlin's involvement in the arts, specifically her success in the theater and television industries, confirms her professional identity as an actor. The fact that she performed in productions such as \"Picasso's Women\" and in television dramas highlights her dynamic, expressive skill set. Participating in a series of one-woman plays requires a substantial breadth of talent, indicating her proficiency in adopting different personas and roles on stage.\n\nMoreover, her ten-year career in the industry is another indication of her experience and dedication to the arts, reinforcing her identity as an actor. The long-spanning career not only makes her well-versed in the intricacies of acting but also underlines her ability to maintain her footing in this highly competitive industry.\n\nTo be considered a scientist, one would need to engage in systematic study and/or a professional exploration of the structure and behavior of the physical and natural world through observation and experimentation. Additionally, a scientist usually possesses formal education and training in a specific scientific field, such as biology, chemistry, or physics. None of the information provided in the question suggests that Aisling McLaughlin has pursued such an educational and professional path.\n\nIn conclusion, based on the information provided about Aisling McLaughlin's acting career and accomplishments in the theater and television industries, we cannot draw any conclusion that she is a scientist. Instead, her accomplishments, experience, and the range of roles she has played firmly establish her as an actor in the Irish entertainment industry."
}
] | flan.399596 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Answer the following question: Question: Who does harder order to signal the ships? If there is no answer, please output \"Insufficient information to provide an answer.\". Movie title: Tobruk Context: In September 1942, Rommel's Africa Korps is only 90 miles (144Â km) from the Suez Canal, but running dangerously low on fuel. The British approve a plan to destroy German fuel bunkers at Tobruk in an attempt to cripple Rommel's attack. The author of the plan, Canadian born Major Donald Craig (Rock Hudson) had been captured by Vichy French forces. As his expertise is considered essential to the success of the raid, Craig is rescued by Captain Kurt Bergman (George Peppard) of the Special Identification Group (SIG) and some of his men, German Jews serving with the British. They then join up with commandos of the Long Range Desert Group (LRDG), under the command of Lieutenant-Colonel John Harker (Nigel Green), at Kufra in south-eastern Libya. Colonel Harker explains they have eight days to get to Tobruk and destroy the fuel depot and German field guns protecting the harbour, before a scheduled amphibious landing and a bombing raid on the city by the RAF. They are to drive there through enemy territory posing as POWs escorted by the SIG pretending to be guards. Once they reach Tobruk they would then link up with a full Naval and RAF assault on the city and their primary objective, Rommel's underground fuel bunkers. Craig is highly skeptical of the operation, claiming that \"Staff has a genius for sitting on its brains and coming up with perfect hindsight\", stating that when he originally submitted the plan they could have blown up the fuel bunkers with only a handful of men before questioning how they were supposed to get through well established German defences now. While warning Craig not to let personal differences of opinion interfere with the operation, Colonel Harker also reveals that he was the genius with perfect hindsight who convinced Staff to approve Craig's original plan which would now be \"maximum effort, land, sea and air\". On the way, they encounter a patrol of Italian tanks, which stops a short distance from where they are resting in a gully. Later that night, Sergeant Major Jack Tyne (Jack Watson)...\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Insufficient information to provide an answer."
}
] | t0.980886 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Generate a question that has the following answer: two for the following movie plot: College students Paxton (Jay Hernandez) and Josh (Derek Richardson) are traveling across Europe with their Icelandic friend Ãli (Eyþór Guðjónsson). In Amsterdam, the three meet a man named Alexei (Lubomir Bukovy), who convinces them to visit a hostel in Slovakia filled with beautiful women. The three board a train to Slovakia, where they encounter a strange Dutch Businessman (Jan Vlasák). When they arrive at the hostel, they are greeted by Natalya (Barbara Nedeljáková) and Svetlana (Jana Kaderabkova), who invite them to the spa, and later to the disco. That night, Paxton and Josh sleep with Natalya and Svetlana, while Ãli sleeps with the desk girl, Vala (Jana Havlickova). The next morning, they are surprised to see that Ãli hasn't returned, and they are unable to contact him. They are later approached by a Japanese girl named Kana (Jennifer Lim), who shows them a photo of Ãli and her friend Yuki (Keiko Seiko), who has disappeared as well. Although Josh is anxious to leave, Paxton convinces him to stay one more night. That night, Josh and Paxton are slipped tranquilizers, and Josh stumbles back to the hotel room, while Paxton passes out in the disco's storage room. Josh wakes up in a dungeon-like room, and is approached by a man who drills holes into his chest and legs. The man removes his mask, revealing himself as the Dutch Businessman, and tells Josh about his failed dream of becoming a surgeon. After Josh begs to be set free, the Dutch Businessman slices Josh's achilles tendons, and removes his restraints. Unable to walk, Josh attempts to crawl to the door, but the Dutch Businessman slices his throat with a scalpel, killing him. Paxton wakes up the next morning and returns to the hostel. He gets frustrated with the desk clerk (Milda \"Jedi\" Havlas), who insists that he already checked out. When he returns to his room, he is greeted by two women, who invite him to the spa in an eerily similar manner to Natalya and Svetlana. Paxton finds Natalya and Svetlana at a pub and asks them if they know...\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "How many of their friends have gone missing after visiting the hostel in Slovakia?"
}
] | t0.363387 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher:In this task, you're given reviews from Amazon's products. Your task is to generate the Summary of the review.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Ruler came with the cork backing completely off and broken into several pieces. The ruler was also bent and does not lay flat. I was able to get the cork backing to stay on with double sided tape but overall not very impressed with the quality.\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Part #1: Generate a summary of the review\nUsage: \"Poor quality ruler with damaged cork backing and bent shape.\" In this summary, I have captured the main concerns of the reviewer. It mentions the damaged cork backing, the bent shape of the ruler, and overall poor quality."
}
] | niv.204103 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Translate \"\"The Government of Kosovo has clearly and firmly rejected such allegations of Mr. Marty’s report.\" to Turkish?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Step 1: Recognize the language to be translated\nI have been given a sentence in English and asked to translate it to Turkish.\n\nStep 2: Understand the sentence's meaning\nI must understand the message the sentence is trying to convey. In this case, the statement expresses that the Kosovo Government has strongly denied the claims made in Mr. Marty's report.\n\nStep 3: Translate the sentence to Turkish, maintaining the intended meaning\nUsing my knowledge of Turkish, I will now translate the sentence while preserving its intended meaning.\n\nTranslation: \"Kosova hükümeti, Bay Marty’nin raporundaki iddiaları açıkça ve kesin bir şekilde reddetti.\"\n\nBy breaking down the translating process into steps, I have translated the given sentence from English to Turkish while preserving the original message."
}
] | flan.2153294 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Please answer the following question: I am trying to decide whether it's worth it to invest in this film proposal. Can you help me answer a few questions? If you can't, please say \"No I can't\". Question: What does Donald put the bank's main assets down as? Movie title: Silver Bears Movie plot: Financial wizard \"Doc\" Fletcher (Michael Caine) persuades his boss, American mobster Joe Fiore (Martin Balsam), to buy up a Swiss bank in order to more easily launder their ill-gotten gains. The impoverished Italian Prince Gianfranco di Siracusa (Louis Jourdan) agrees to act as chairman of the board in order to give it an air of respectability. \"Doc\" goes to Lugano, a major center of banking activity, along with the Don's wayward son Albert (Jay Leno), only to find that the best bank that the Prince could get consists of some shabby offices above a pizza restaurant with assets of $900.To make up for this disappointment, the Prince suggests that they invest in a silver mine recently discovered in Iran by his distant cousins, Agha Firdausi (David Warner) and his sister Shireen (Stéphane Audran). The mine contains hundreds of millions of dollars worth of untapped silver. The Firdausis wish to keep it a secret due to the heavy taxes and the threat of the mine being nationalised by the government. Through a little wheeler-dealing, \"Doc\" manages to obtain $5 million in Iranian rials from Agha as security for a loan of $20 million and uses the money to obtain better banking premises and put on a major show that attracts powerful investors.Before long the Firdausi silver is flooding the market which leads to a drop in its value at the London Metal Exchange. Charlie Cook (Charles Gray), a leading figure in the silver business and one of the richest men in the world, decides that the best way to stop the downward plunge is to take over the bank responsible and thus close down the mine. He contacts Henry Foreman (Joss Ackland), president of the First National Bank of California, who is keen on branching into Europe. Foreman sends one of his accountants, Donald Luckman (Tom Smothers), to Lugano where he meets \"Doc\" and his associates. His questions and evasive attitude makes them suspicious and to find out more \"Doc\" approaches and seduces Donald's fun-loving but bored and neglected wife Debbie (Cybill Shepherd).In the...\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "In the movie Silver Bears, Donald Luckman does not explicitly mention what he puts the bank's main assets down as. However, he is sent to Lugano by Henry Foreman to investigate \"Doc\" Fletcher's bank and its involvement with the silver market."
}
] | t0.511458 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "What would be the ★-rating of this review (★ being the lowest and ★★★★★ being the highest)? \"Super!\"\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "★★★★★"
}
] | t0.1105836 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Ben Hecht (February 28, 1894 - April 18, 1964) was an American screenwriter, director, producer, playwright, journalist, and novelist. A journalist in his youth, he went on to write thirty-five books and some of the most entertaining screenplays and plays in America. He received screen credits, alone or in collaboration, for the stories or screenplays of some seventy films. At the age of 16, Hecht ran away to Chicago, where, in his own words, he \"haunted streets, whorehouses, police stations, courtrooms, theater stages, jails, saloons, slums, madhouses, fires, murders, riots, banquet halls, and bookshops\".\n\nHecht was born in New York City, the son of Russian Jewish immigrants. His father, Joseph Hecht, worked in the garment industry. His father and mother, Sarah Swernofsky Hecht, had immigrated to New York from Minsk, Belarus. The Hechts married in 1892. The family moved to Racine, Wisconsin, where Ben attended high school. When Hecht was in his early teens, he would spend the summers with an uncle in Chicago. On the road much of the time, his father did not have much effect on Hecht's childhood, and his mother was busy managing the store outlet in downtown Racine. Film author Scott Siegal wrote, \"He was considered a child prodigy at age ten, seemingly on his way to a career as a concert violinist, but two years later was performing as a circus acrobat.\" After graduating from Racine High School in 1910, at age sixteen Hecht moved to Chicago, running away to live there permanently. He lived with relatives, and started a career in journalism. He found work as a reporter, first for the Chicago Journal, and later with the Chicago Daily News. He was an excellent reporter who worked on several Chicago papers. After World War I, Hecht was sent to cover Berlin for the Daily News. There he wrote his first and most successful novel, Erik Dorn (1921). It was a sensational debut for Hecht as a serious writer. The 1969 movie, Gaily, Gaily, directed by Norman Jewison and starring Beau Bridges as \"Ben Harvey\", was based on Hecht's life during his early years working as a reporter in Chicago. The film was nominated for three Oscars. The story was taken from a portion of his autobiography, A Child of the Century. Answer this question using a quote from the following article:\n\nwhat did he do in chicago?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "In Chicago, Ben Hecht worked as a reporter, first for the Chicago Journal, and later with the Chicago Daily News. He lived with relatives and started a career in journalism."
}
] | flan.1530019 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Keywords: airport, leave, politician\n\nWhat is a sentence that includes all these keywords?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "A politician decided to leave the city by going to the airport to catch a plane to attend an important meeting."
}
] | flan.1206727 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Kendall paid Sasha's cable bill and also bought her groceries. Given the context: What will Kendall want to do next? Possible answers: be thanked, be nice, take a swim\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "To determine what Kendall might want to do next, let's consider the context and analyze the possible answers step-by-step.\n\nStep 1: Assess the context\n- Kendall has helped Sasha by paying her cable bill and buying her groceries. This indicates that Kendall is a helpful and considerate person, likely valuing positive relationships and assisting others.\n\nStep 2: Evaluate the possible answers in relation to the context\n\n1. Be thanked: Given that Kendall has helped Sasha, it is natural for her to expect gratitude or a thank you from Sasha. This would validate Kendall's efforts and contribute to a positive relationship between them.\n2. Be nice: Kendall has already demonstrated a nice gesture by helping Sasha. However, the question implies what Kendall would want to do next, so continuing to be nice might not be the best answer, as Kendall has already shown kindness. \n3. Take a swim: This option seems unrelated to the context. It might be something Kendall would like to do for personal reasons, but there is no clear connection to the situation with Sasha.\n\nStep 3: Conclude\nBased on the context and possible answers, the most appropriate answer is that Kendall would want to be thanked next. This aligns with the dynamics of the situation and human expectations when someone helps another person."
}
] | t0.674374 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Based on the sentence \"Little boy on swing\", is the sentence \"A boy is on a swing.\" a true sentence?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes, sweetie, the sentence \"A boy is on a swing.\" is a true sentence because it's saying the same thing as \"Little boy on swing.\" Both sentences tell us that there's a boy who is playing on a swing."
}
] | flan.405708 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "The computer is fast, and never makes a mistake, while people are too slow, and full of mistakes sometimes. That's what people often say when they talk about computers. For over a quarter of a century, scientists have been making better and better computers. Now a computer can do a lot of everyday jobs wonderfully. It is widely used in factories, hospitals, post offices and airports. A computer can report, decide and control in almost every field. Many computer scientists are now thinking of making the computer \"think\" like a man. With the help of a person, a computer can draw pictures, write music, talk with people, play chess, recognize voices, translate languages and so on. Perhaps computers will one day really think and feel. Do you think the people will be afraid when they find that the computer is too clever to listen to and serve the people? The passage is written to _ . A) warn people of the danger of the computer B) tell people about the computer C) tell people about computer scientists D) show how to use the computer\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The passage is written to B) tell people about the computer. This can be determined by analyzing the content and purpose of the passage.\n\nThroughout the passage, there are various examples of how computers have improved over time and their uses in various fields. The passage highlights the efficiency and accuracy of computers, as well as their ability to perform a wide range of tasks that are useful for humans. This information serves to inform the reader about computers, their evolution, and their capabilities.\n\nAlthough the passage does touch upon the idea that computers might become too clever, the main focus is not to warn people about any dangers. While it does mention computer scientists and their efforts to make computers think like humans, the passage isn't primarily discussing the scientists themselves. Furthermore, the passage does not provide instructions on how to use computers.\n\nThus, option B) tell people about the computer is the most accurate description of the passage's purpose."
}
] | t0.162897 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Please answer the following question: I am a movie director and I just received the following movie plot. Could you help me answer this question? If not, let me know by writing \"Not answerable\". Plot title: The Constant Gardener Movie plot: Justin Quayle (Ralph Fiennes), a shy low-level British diplomat and horticultural hobbyist posted in Kenya, is one to avoid making a fuss until he learns that his wife Tessa (Rachel Weisz) was found dead in the veld. Tessa has been murdered at a crossroads along with her Kenyan driver. Her doctor colleague Arnold Bluhm (Hubert Koundé) is initially suspected of her murder but is later found to have himself been murdered on the same day as Tessa. Various rumours abound that the two were having an affair; however, it is later revealed that Bluhm was gay. In flashbacks, we see how in London, Justin met his future wife Tessa, an outspoken humanitarian and Amnesty activist. He falls in love with her and she persuades him to take her back with him to Kenya. Despite their loving marriage, Tessa keeps from Justin the reason why she approached him in the first place - to investigate a suspicious drug trial in Kenya and expose it. When Tessa starts getting too close to uncovering the malpractices of an influential and powerful pharmaceutical company, she and her colleague are brutally murdered. As the mystery surrounding his wife's death unfolds, Justin becomes determined to get to the bottom of her murder. He soon runs up against a drug corporation that is using Kenya's population for fraudulent testing of a tuberculosis drug (\"dypraxa\"). The drug has known harmful side effects, but the corporation completely disregards the well-being of its poor African test subjects. Sir Bernard Pellegrin (Bill Nighy) is the head of the Africa Desk at the Foreign Office and he is the boss both of Justin and of the British High Commissioner, Sandy Woodrow (Danny Huston). In his investigations, Justin discovers that Tessa hid from him a report about the deaths caused by dypraxa, and he obtains an incriminating letter that Tessa took from Sandy. Justin confronts Sandy, who tells him that what Tessa wanted was to stop the dypraxa tests and redesign the drug. However, this would have cost millions of dollars and significantly delayed the... My question: What is the name of Tessa's lover, who seems to support the pharmaceuticals' illegal activities?\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Not answerable."
}
] | t0.933635 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Read the following conversation and answer the question. W: My father often repairs bike for people. M: Really? I have a broken one. Question: What does the man mean? - He wants to get rid of his broken bike. - He wants the woman to repair his bike. - He wants the woman's father to repair his bike.\nThe answer to this question is:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "- He wants the woman's father to repair his bike."
}
] | t0.1555176 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Q:Read the following context and choose the correct option to answer the question. Context: Went straight from a facility that deals with homeless children (492 1st Ave, Manhattan, New York) to the extreme outskirts of Queens near Kennedy Airport about 20 miles away. It was winter and I had no coat. I had my book bag and my sole Trader Joe’s bag of clothing and was loaded into a van with three social workers. During the long drive in traffic, I fell asleep, so waking up at my new home, I couldn’t make out any street signs and the numbering on the houses did not indicate whether I was in a home in the Bronx or Eastern Queens (which share the same street numbering in certain instances). My foster parents showed me my room and left a plate of food on the table. They barricaded themselves in their bedroom quite like how pilots barricade themselves behind the fortified cockpit door. However, my room didn’t have a lock, and neither did the bathroom. There were bars on my windows with a view of a church parking lot. I took great care to avoid waking a significantly older teen (I was 14, so he must have been 19–20) sleeping on the other bed. I heard two other kids (my foster siblings) in the other room playing music and giggling loudly at 3 in the morning. At 4 in the morning, my foster father started reading the Quran pretty loudly, and then he goes back to bed. In the morning, my foster parents are gone. My foster siblings are all sleeping. I got up at 7, but I don’t know how far I am from my high school, what buses/train will take me there, and still don’t know anything about anything about my new home. I don’t even know the names of those I’m relegated to living with. The unnerving strangeness and disorientation hat comes with knowing that your life has changed and the culture shock that comes with that is so scary and desensitizes you on that first day. Question: Who showed him the room? Options: A. his siblings B. his girlfriend C. his foster parents D. not enough information\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "C. his foster parents\n\nIn the provided context, it was mentioned that \"My foster parents showed me my room\". Therefore the correct answer to the question \"Who showed him the room?\" is his foster parents (option C). The narrative of the person does not mention a girlfriend or siblings showing the room. It also provides clear information, and as such, the option \"not enough information\" isn't applicable. The person was displaced into a new foster home where he was introduced to his room by his foster parents."
}
] | t0.1542535 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Question: Process: - An isotope has too many protons - The isotope is unstable - The isotope emits radiation - The isotope decays - The isotope loses some atomic particles - The isotope turns into a different element - The isotope is finished decaying and emitting radiation. Question: suppose more oxygen absorbed by small blood vessels happens, how will it affect the isotope loses aromic particles faster. - A: more - B: less - C: no effect\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "C: no effect\n\nReasoning:\nLet's analyze the steps and the given scenario step-by-step.\n\n1. An isotope has too many protons: This doesn't involve oxygen or blood vessels.\n2. The isotope is unstable: The instability is due to an imbalance in nuclear forces, not related to oxygen or blood vessels.\n3. The isotope emits radiation: Emission of radiation is a nuclear process and not affected by oxygen or blood vessels.\n4. The isotope decays: Decay is a nuclear process; its rate is not impacted by oxygen or blood vessels.\n5. The isotope loses some atomic particles: Losing atomic particles is a result of nuclear decay, so it isn't affected by oxygen or blood vessels.\n6. The isotope turns into a different element: Conversion into a different element is due to atomic particle loss, which is not affected by oxygen or blood vessels.\n7. The isotope is finished decaying and emitting radiation: The completion of the decay depends on the nuclear process, not related to oxygen or blood vessels.\n\nTherefore, more oxygen absorbed by small blood vessels won't affect the isotope losing atomic particles faster, and the answer is C: no effect."
}
] | t0.1247867 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the question: Information: - The Flettner Fl 282 Kolibri ( `` Hummingbird '' ) is a single - seat open cockpit intermeshing rotor helicopter , or synchropter , produced by Anton Flettner of Germany . According to Yves Le Bec , the Flettner Fl 282 was the world 's first series production helicopter . - Anton Flettner (November 1, 1885 December 29, 1961) was a German aviation engineer and inventor. He made important contributions to airplane and helicopter design. He was born in Eddersheim (today a district of Hattersheim am Main). - A helicopter is a type of rotorcraft in which lift and thrust are supplied by rotors. This allows the helicopter to take off and land vertically, to hover, and to fly forward, backward, and laterally. These attributes allow helicopters to be used in congested or isolated areas where fixed-wing aircraft and many forms of VTOL (vertical takeoff and landing) aircraft cannot perform. - A fixed-wing aircraft is an aircraft, such as an aeroplane, which is capable of flight using wings that generate lift caused by the vehicle's forward airspeed and the shape of the wings. Fixed-wing aircraft are distinct from rotary-wing aircraft, in which the wings form a rotor mounted on a spinning shaft, and ornithopters, in which the wings flap in similar manner to a bird. - Hattersheim am Main is a town in the Main-Taunus district, Hesse (Germany) and part of the Frankfurt Rhein-Main urban area. - A rotorcraft or rotary-wing aircraft is a heavier-than-air flying machine that uses lift generated by wings, called rotary wings or rotor blades, that revolve around a mast. Several rotor blades mounted on a single mast are referred to as a rotor. The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) defines a rotorcraft as \"supported in flight by the reactions of the air on one or more rotors\". Rotorcraft generally include those aircraft where one or more rotors are required to provide lift throughout the entire flight, such as helicopters, cyclocopters, autogyros, and gyrodynes. Compound rotorcraft may also include additional thrust engines or propellers and static lifting surfaces. - Thrust is a reaction force described quantitatively by Newton's second and third laws. When a system expels or accelerates mass in one direction, the accelerated mass will cause a force of equal magnitude but opposite direction on that system. The force applied on a surface in a direction perpendicular or normal to the surface is called thrust. Force, and thus thrust, is measured in the International System of Units (SI) as the newton (symbol: N), and represents the amount needed to accelerate 1 kilogram of mass at the rate of 1 meter per second per second. - C is the third letter in the English alphabet and a letter of the alphabets of many other writing systems which inherited it from the Latin alphabet. It is also the third letter of the ISO basic Latin alphabet. It is named \"cee\" (pronounced ) in English. - A vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) aircraft is one that can hover, take off, and land vertically. This classification includes fixed-wing aircraft as well as helicopters and other aircraft with powered rotors, such as cyclogyros/cyclocopters and tiltrotors. Some VTOL aircraft can operate in other modes as well, such as CTOL (conventional take-off and landing), STOL (short take-off and landing), and/or STOVL (short take-off and vertical landing). Others, such as some helicopters, can only operate by VTOL, due to the aircraft lacking landing gear that can handle horizontal motion. VTOL is a subset of V/STOL (vertical and/or short take-off and landing). Given the information, choose the subject and object entities that have the relation of 'instance of'.\nThe answer is:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Subject Entity: Flettner Fl 282 Kolibri\nObject Entity: intermeshing rotor helicopter"
}
] | t0.1600009 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Please answer the following question: Given the following passage \"In Europe, there has been a general move away from religious observance and belief in Christian teachings and a move towards secularism. The Enlightenment is largely responsible for the spread of secularism. Several scholars have argued for a link between the rise of secularism and Protestantism, attributing it to the wide-ranging freedom in the Protestant countries. In North America, South America and Australia Christian religious observance is much higher than in Europe. United States remains particularly religious in comparison to other developed countries. South America, historically Roman Catholic, has experienced a large Evangelical and Pentecostal infusion in the 20th and 21st centuries.\", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: __ shares rock layers with Africa.\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The passage provided does not contain any information about a location sharing rock layers with Africa. It primarily discusses the religious observance and secularism in various regions across the world."
}
] | t0.543277 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "How does the next paragraph end?\n\nHow to help your wife regain her libido \nSpend quality time with your wife outside the bedroom. \nTake the time to connect with your wife in non-sexual settings. Try new things together, work on hobbies that both of you enjoy, or just talk to each other."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "By focusing on strengthening the emotional bond and fostering a sense of safety and understanding, you can create an environment conducive to intimacy, which may ultimately help your wife regain her libido."
}
] | flan.1627202 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "a human tidal wave is expected to overwhelm washington during barack obama 's presidential inauguration next month , swelling the city 's population to as much as four times its normal size , said officials scrambling to deal with the onslaught .\n\nWhat is a very short summary of the above text?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "A human tidal wave refers to a massive influx of people expected to flood Washington during Barack Obama's presidential inauguration next month, potentially quadrupling the city's population and causing concerns for officials."
}
] | flan.153526 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Sentence: The BLT is a variation of the Club Sandwich and bacon sandwich, and contains tomato.\n\nWhat structured data could we extract from this sentence?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "To extract structured data from this sentence, we can break it down in several steps.\n\nStep 1: Identify the main elements.\nIn this context, the main elements are 'The BLT', 'variation of the Club Sandwich and bacon sandwich', and 'contains tomato'. These elements represent a certain type of sandwich, the other sandwiches it relates to, and the ingredients it has.\n\nStep 2: Create structured data categories.\nThe categories based on the elements identified could be:\n- Sandwich type\n- Related sandwiches\n- Ingredients\n\nStep 3: Assign elements to categories.\nBased on this approach, the structured data we could extract would look something like this:\n- Sandwich type: The BLT\n- Related sandwiches: Club Sandwich, Bacon sandwich\n- Ingredients: Tomato, (Implicitly from BLT: Bacon, Lettuce). 'Bacon' and 'Lettuce' are assumed ingredients based on common knowledge of what BLT stands for.\n\nWhat we have now is a structured representation of the data from the sentence. We should clarify that additional information (e.g., the presence of lettuce, more detailed associations, preparation method, etc.) may need to come from additional sentences or context."
}
] | flan.1825761 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "To protect its seagoing interests and trade routes, Portugal established strategic garrisons in Goa (India), Malacca (East Indies), and Hormuz in the Persian Gulf. Portuguese explorers then embarked upon Macau (now Macao), the Congo, and various other parts of Africa, including the Sudan. The Portuguese policy was to avoid armed strife and to develop a trade empire, rather than to conquer nations. To this end it succeeded with relatively few blood-soaked episodes in its colonial history. Adventures abroad, however, proved disastrous during the second half of the 16th century. In 1557 the 14-year-old boy-king Sebastião ascended the throne, the beginning of a calamitous reign that was to end at the battle of Alcacer-Quiber (Morocco) in pursuit of a vain crusade. Sebastião's untimely demise, alongside some 18,000 ill-prepared, badly led followers, set the stage for a crisis of succession. For many years afterwards, legends and rumors bizarrely insisted that the king was still alive, and imposters turned up from time to time claiming the throne; those who were plausible enough to be deemed a threat were summarily executed. In fact, the only rightful claimant to the crown was the elderly Prince Henry. But after two years of alternating between the throne and his sickbed, he died, heirless. Surveying the situation and smelling an opportunity, Spain occupied the power vacuum, and Portugal's neighbor and long-time antagonist became its master. Spanish rule dictated Portugal's inadvertent involvement in Spain's ongoing wars. In 1587 a squadron of British ships commanded by Francis Drake attacked the Algarve (now a \"legitimate target\" as Spanish territory) and sacked Sagres, thus depriving the world of the relics of Henry the Navigator. Nine years later Faro was torched. The 1386 Treaty of Windsor, by which Britain and Portugal had pledged eternal friendship, seemed a distant memory. Portugal's empire was gradually eroded, and many of its trading posts (with the notable exception of Brazil) were picked off by the British and Dutch. Finally, after 60 years of Spanish rule, Portuguese noblemen (aided by the French, then at war with Spain) organized a palace coup and restored independence. The Great Disaster Portugal's greatest misfortune struck on All Saint's Day, 1 November 1755. \n\nQuestion: \"Before the restoration of Portuguese control, what Portuguese holdings were taken over by the British and the Dutch?\"\n\nAnswer: \"Many of its trading posts (with the notable exception of Brazil)\"\n\nIs this answer correct?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes, the answer is correct. Before the restoration of Portuguese control, many of its trading posts (excluding Brazil) were taken over by the British and the Dutch."
}
] | flan.1894630 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Question: People do what during their time off from work? Options: - grow shorter - learn from each other - take trips - talk to coworkers - become hysterical The answer is \"take trips\" because\nThe answer to this question is:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "\"People take trips\" during their time off from work because this is often a time when they free themselves from their work responsibilities and explore new places, rest, and rejuvenate. They may choose to travel to new cities, countries, or simply enjoy a short trip to a nearby place. The rest of the options do not typically represent what people do during their time off."
}
] | t0.1067733 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: The Time Machine This move is based on a science fiction story. A scientist and inventor decides to prove that time travel is possible. He wants to change the past. To test his idea, he travels 800000 years into the future with the help of his own invention -- a time machine... It will be put on in the National Theatre on Aug. 25thto 29th. E.T A group of aliens visit the earth and one of them, E.T.. gets lost and is left on this planet. He is found by a 10--year--old boy, Elliot. Soon the two begin to communicate and start a different kind of friendship .E.T. want to go home, but if Elliot helps him, he'll lose a friend...It'll be shown in the National Theatre on Aug. 26thto 30th. Mission to Mars In the year 2020A.D., a mysterious storm kills all but one crew member of the first manned mission to Mars. A rescue mission is Iaunched... It will be on in the National Theatre on Sep. 1st TO Sth. ,A, B, C, D,. Question: According to the passages, which of the following sentence is true? - E. T. refers to Elliot. - The three movies are all about aliens. - In the movie, The Time Machine, people can travel to the future. - In the movie, Mission to Mars, a mysterious storm kills all the crew members.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "In the movie, The Time Machine, people can travel to the future."
}
] | t0.425151 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Here is a dialogue:\nMiguel: I want to buy Martha a gift\nBruno: You know her well\nManuela: What will you get her?\nMiguel: I don't know\nMiguel: She's a minimalist\nMiguel: She doesn't like to accumulate things \nManuela: Maybe buy something she will use anyways\nManuela: Bath salts, body lotion, face cream?\nMiguel: I have no idea what cosmetics she likes \nMiguel: She probably has her favourite brands\nBruno: Maybe a cinema pass?\nMiguel: That's a great idea\nMiguel: She might like it. \n\nWrite a short summary!"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Miguel wants to buy a gift for Martha, but he's not sure what to get her because she is a minimalist and doesn't like to have many things. Manuela suggests some personal care products, but Miguel doesn't know what cosmetics she likes. Bruno then suggests a cinema pass, which Miguel thinks might be a good idea."
}
] | flan.622066 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Translate \"I don't smoke any more.\" to Czech?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "\"I don't smoke any more.\" can be translated to Czech as \"Už nekouřím.\"\n\nIn this translation, \"už\" means \"any more\" or \"no longer,\" \"ne\" negates the verb and is equivalent to \"don't\" in English, and \"kouřím\" stands for \"smoke.\" The literal translation of \"Už nekouřím\" would be \"No longer don't smoke\" or \"No longer I don't smoke.\" The subject \"I\" is generally understood in Czech when a verb is conjugated in the first person singular form, so it can be omitted in this sentence. The word order in Czech sentences allows for more variations while maintaining the meaning, which differs from English."
}
] | flan.1469945 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Continue writing the next sentence in this paragraph:\n\nHow to eat tulips \nMix tulips into tuna. \nTuna salad can be a healthy lunch for any day of the week. To add tulips to tuna salad, pluck the petals from the tulip bulbs."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Ensure that you are using only organically grown, edible tulips to avoid ingesting harmful substances, as certain types of tulips may contain pesticides or other chemicals not safe for human consumption. Gently wash the tulip petals under cold running water to remove any dirt or impurities. Place the petals onto a clean kitchen towel or paper towel and gently pat them dry. Next, prepare the tuna salad by combining canned tuna, mayonnaise, finely chopped celery, a dash of garlic powder, salt, and pepper in a mixing bowl. Stir the ingredients until they are well-blended. For additional texture and flavor, consider adding diced red onion and a squeeze of fresh lemon juice.\n\nBegin incorporating the cleaned and dried tulip petals into the tuna salad by chopping or tearing them into small pieces. Gradually add the petals to the tuna salad mixture, gently folding them in to evenly distribute the petals throughout the mixture. Use only a few petals at first, then taste the salad to gauge the tulip flavor and adjust the quantity according to your personal preference. Keep in mind that tulip petals can have a slightly sweet and mild, herbaceous taste reminiscent of lettuce or cucumber, with a tender, crisp amount of crunch.\n\nOnce you have achieved the desired flavor balance, serve your tulip-infused tuna salad on a bed of mixed greens, whole-grain bread, or as a fun and healthy wrap filling using lettuce leaves or tortillas. This unique dish can provide a delightful and eye-catching pop of color to your lunch, as well as a nutrient boost from the tulips, which are known to contain vitamins and minerals such as vitamins A, B12, C, and E, iron, and manganese.\n\nIn addition to health benefits, incorporating tulip petals into your tuna salad offers an exciting opportunity to experiment with different tulip varieties and colors, ranging from vibrant reds, yellows, and oranges, to soothing purples and whites. When choosing tulips to incorporate into your meals, be sure to consult with a knowledgeable source or expert on edible flowers, as not all tulips are considered edible or safe for consumption.\n\nConclusively, adding tulips to your tuna salad introduces a whimsical and nutritious twist to a classic dish, enabling you to explore new flavors and textures, while simultaneously incorporating the beauty of nature into your meal. So next time you are looking to elevate your culinary creations, look no further than your flower garden and add a touch of tulip magic to your favorite recipes."
}
] | flan.1702450 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Translate to Czech:\n\nImports from the country concerned 71."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Dovoz z dotčené země 71.\n\nBefore I provide a detailed and long answer, I would like to clarify whether you would like a complete translation of a text or an explanation of the translation provided. Please provide more context or information, so I can give you the most accurate and detailed response possible."
}
] | flan.160743 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Definition: A text is given in Tamil. Translate it from the Tamil language to the Telugu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nInput: అర్జున్ దత్తా\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "To come up with the answer using the definition, we need to follow these steps:\n\n1. Identify the given text in Tamil language.\n2. Understand the meaning of the text in Tamil.\n3. Translate the text into the Telugu language without omitting or adding any information from the original sentence.\n\nHowever, since there is no Tamil text provided in the input, we are unable to proceed with the translation process as per the given definition."
}
] | niv.113837 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "What is the answer for the question: What is the name of the person Cassander placed on trial for murder? from the following article ? When Alexander the Great died at Babylon in 323 BC, his mother Olympias immediately accused Antipater and his faction of poisoning him, although there is no evidence to confirm this. With no official heir apparent, the Macedonian military command split, with one side proclaiming Alexander's half-brother Philip III Arrhidaeus (r. 323 – 317 BC) as king and the other siding with the infant son of Alexander and Roxana, Alexander IV (r. 323 – 309 BC). Except for the Euboeans and Boeotians, the Greeks also immediately rose up in a rebellion against Antipater known as the Lamian War (323–322 BC). When Antipater was defeated at the 323 BC Battle of Thermopylae, he fled to Lamia where he was besieged by the Athenian commander Leosthenes. A Macedonian army led by Leonnatus rescued Antipater by lifting the siege. Antipater defeated the rebellion, yet his death in 319 BC left a power vacuum wherein the two proclaimed kings of Macedonia became pawns in a power struggle between the diadochi, the former generals of Alexander's army.A council of the army convened in Babylon immediately after Alexander's death, naming Philip III as king and the chiliarch Perdiccas as his regent. Antipater, Antigonus Monophthalmus, Craterus, and Ptolemy formed a coalition against Perdiccas in a civil war initiated by Ptolemy's seizure of the hearse of Alexander the Great. Perdiccas was assassinated in 321 BC by his own officers during a failed campaign in Egypt against Ptolemy, where his march along the Nile River resulted in the drowning of 2,000 of his men. Although Eumenes of Cardia managed to kill Craterus in battle, this had little to no effect on the outcome of the 321 BC Partition of Triparadisus in Syria where the victorious coalition settled the issue of a new regency and territorial rights. Antipater was appointed as regent over the two kings. Before Antipater died in 319 BC, he named the staunch Argead loyalist Polyperchon as his successor, passing over his own son Cassander and ignoring the right of the king to choose a new regent...\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The article does not mention the name of the person Cassander placed on trial for murder."
}
] | t0.1542306 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Итак, предлагаю без бесполезной суеты наглядно перейти к приготовлению вашей собственной наживке.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Certainly. The translation of the given input in Russian to English is:\n\n\"So, without any useless fuss, let's clearly proceed to preparing your own bait.\"\n\nThis sentence suggests moving forward with the process of creating individual bait in a straightforward and efficient manner, without engaging in unnecessary distractions or activities."
}
] | flan.1751006 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Definition: In this task, you're given a short article. Your job is to classify the article based on its category. Use the following classification labels, 0. World, 1. Sports, 2. Business, 3. Science or Technical. Label the text \"0\" if it contains information related to world. Label the text \"1\" if it contains information related to sports. Label the text \"2\" if it contains information related business. Label the text \"3\" if it contains science or technical related information. \nInput: RIM previews new BlackBerry handheld for wireless LAN Research In Motion (RIM) is demonstrating a new BlackBerry Wireless Handheld that operates on 802.11b networks and incorporates both voice and data capabilities.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "3\n\nStep 1: Read the article to understand the overall context.\nStep 2: Identify the keywords or phrases within the article.\nStep 3: Analyze the identified keywords or phrases to evaluate which category they belong to.\n\nIn this article, the keywords are \"BlackBerry Wireless Handheld,\" \"802.11b networks,\" \"voice and data capabilities,\" and \"Research In Motion (RIM).\" These keywords are related to technology or science, so I would label the text \"3\" for Science or Technical category."
}
] | niv.120720 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Single/multi-select question: Is it possible to conclude that \"A vendor sells children's toys as visitors walk by.\" if \"Visitors walk by a vendor selling children's toys.\"?\n\nSelect from: -- yes -- it is not possible to tell -- no...I think the answer is"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes, it is possible to conclude that \"A vendor sells children's toys as visitors walk by.\" if \"Visitors walk by a vendor selling children's toys.\"\n\nBoth statements convey the same meaning and situation with just a slight change in form. In both cases, it is apparent that a vendor is selling children's toys, and visitors or passersby are present. The two phrases express the idea that visitors are walking by a vendor, and this vendor is engaged in selling toys designed for children.\n\nThe first statement, \"A vendor sells children's toys as visitors walk by,\" highlights the action of the vendor who is actively selling the toys, while mentioning that the visitors are walking by. On the other hand, the second statement, \"Visitors walk by a vendor selling children's toys,\" emphasizes the action of the visitors walking past, with the vendor selling children's toys being the object of their observation.\n\nAlthough the two statements are structured differently, they both depict the same scene, which is a vendor selling children's toys while visitors pass by. Therefore, it is accurate to conclude that the first statement can be inferred from the second statement."
}
] | flan.1013031 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nIn this task you will be given a list of strings and you need to concatenate them.\n\n['from', 'M', 'teachings,', 'i', 'O', 'pick', 'r', 'they', 'h', 'wretched', 'd', 'B', 'of', 'L', 'T', 'B']\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "To complete this task, I will go through the following steps:\n\n1. Initialize an empty string to store the concatenated result.\n2. Iterate through the given list of strings.\n3. For each string in the list, append it to the result string.\n4. Return the final concatenated string.\n\nNow, I will perform these steps with the given input:\n\nInput: ['from', 'M', 'teachings,', 'i', 'O', 'pick', 'r', 'they', 'h', 'wretched', 'd', 'B', 'of', 'L', 'T', 'B']\n\n1. Initialize an empty string: result = ''\n2. Iterate through the given list:\n\n - 'from': result = 'from'\n - 'M': result = 'fromM'\n - 'teachings,': result = 'fromMteachings,'\n - 'i': result = 'fromMteachings,i'\n - 'O': result = 'fromMteachings,iO'\n - 'pick': result = 'fromMteachings,iOpick'\n - 'r': result = 'fromMteachings,iOpickr'\n - 'they': result = 'fromMteachings,iOpickrthey'\n - 'h': result = 'fromMteachings,iOpickrtheyh'\n - 'wretched': result = 'fromMteachings,iOpickrtheyhwretched'\n - 'd': result = 'fromMteachings,iOpickrtheyhwretchedd'\n - 'B': result = 'fromMteachings,iOpickrtheyhwretcheddB'\n - 'of': result = 'fromMteachings,iOpickrtheyhwretcheddBof'\n - 'L': result = 'fromMteachings,iOpickrtheyhwretcheddBL'\n - 'T': result = 'fromMteachings,iOpickrtheyhwretcheddBLT'\n - 'B': result = 'fromMteachings,iOpickrtheyhwretcheddBLTB'\n\n3. Return the final concatenated string: 'fromMteachings,iOpickrtheyhwretcheddBLTB'\n\nOutput: \"fromMteachings,iOpickrtheyhwretcheddBLTB\""
}
] | niv.402384 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "- birth name is james cox kennedy - networth is us - spouse is sarah kennedy - education is b.a. university of denver - parents is barbara cox , stanley c. kennedy , jr. . - occupation is businessman Given the details above, guess who could this information be about.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The information provided seems to be about James C. Kennedy, a prominent American businessman and philanthropist."
}
] | t0.161306 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "The sounds of tinkling bells could be heard above the bustle of the Farmers Market on the Long Beach Promenade, leading shoppers to a row of bright red tin kettles dotting a pathway Friday.\nWhat is this text about?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "This text is about an event that takes place at a Farmers Market located on the Long Beach Promenade. The auditory imagery of tinkling bells amidst the hustle and bustle of the market atmosphere sets the scene for a lively and bustling community gathering. The Farmers Market is most likely an outdoor shopping event where local farmers, vendors, and creators come together to sell their goods, produce, and services.\n\nThe bright red tin kettles mentioned are a visual focal point, drawing attention to a specific aspect or feature within the market. These may symbolize a particular event, charity, or festive theme happening alongside the Farmers Market. The tin kettles could also be a signature element of the market itself, allowing the visitors to associate the event with this distinctive detail. Alternatively, they might be a stall or activity organized by one of the vendors, designed to engage or entertain shoppers while browsing the market.\n\nOverall, the text provides a brief snapshot of a moment at a Farmers Market on the Long Beach Promenade, emphasizing the energetic atmosphere, the festive ambiance, and the significance of the eye-catching red tin kettles that are scattered throughout the area."
}
] | flan.2308634 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Article: This is where wiring comes in from the ignition module. If you observe no current then your pulse generator has likely malfunctioned. If this is the case you will need to replace it. If you observe a current then your pulse generator is likely operating properly. This may indicate that your ignition module is not functioning and you must replace it. If all other components are functioning properly and there are no breaks in your wiring system, then you may have a bad ECM. At this point you should consider taking your vehicle to a professional to diagnose the problem.\nWhat is a summary of what this article is about?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "This article discusses the troubleshooting process for diagnosing issues with a vehicle's ignition system. It focuses on checking the pulse generator and ignition module for proper functioning and current flow. If the issue is not resolved after inspecting these components, the article suggests the possibility of a bad ECM and recommends seeking professional assistance for further diagnosis."
}
] | flan.75657 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Answer the following question: Everybody knew Shandor Marley's mother liked to spend more time flirting with serial killers than she did taking care of things at home. So when her son went round with an air rifle popping his neighbours like they were allotment pigeons, they figured all the boy really needed was a bit of attention. Shandor finally flipped one day after finding out the inbred farm boys who made his life hell most days were in fact his half-brothers. He returned home to confront his mother only to find her pritt-sticking press cuttings of the Mad Killer into a brand new scrapbook and seemingly not in the least bit concerned by her son's unexpected discovery. Luckily Shandor's shooting spree didn't do too much damage beyond putting one of his so-called new father's eyes out, which could be considered doubly unfortunate given as the so-called new father in question owned the old byre Shandor and his mother called home. After Shandor had spent enough time shut away in borstal with the kind of kids who would've sent his mother all weak at the knees, he went straight home half-expecting the byre to be boarded up with a blu-tacked note saying she was lugging her stupid arse to Texas to spring her latest psycho boyfriend from his cell on death row. Shandor was thinking how much that excuse would sit well with her as he scuffed up the stone track to the byre with a black bin-bag of belongings and a sunburned arm across his forehead to shield himself from the glare. The place looked pretty much the same as he remembered it, only three years worse off. The strip of grass outside the back door was parched yellow and paint peeled around the blown-out windows. He had a hand on the door before he knew for sure it was still lived-in. He flapped thunderbugs off his forearm and creaked open the door. The kitchen stank of stale cigarettes and the dregs of spirit bottles. Question: Immediately after the end of this text, Shandor lives in: Options: A. not enough information B. In a friend's house C. His old home D. A small apartment === The correct answer is\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "C. His old home"
}
] | t0.887876 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Which of these sentences doesn't make sense?\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"A car is faster than a bike\"\n- Sentence B: \"A car is slower than a bike\"\n Let me think hard. Detailed solution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Both sentences A and B can make sense, but they convey different ideas:\n\nSentence A: \"A car is faster than a bike\" - This sentence generally applies to most situations, as cars are typically faster than bikes. Cars typically have higher top speeds and can accelerate quicker than bicycles. In most cases, this sentence is considered accurate.\n\nSentence B: \"A car is slower than a bike\" - Although this statement may not be true in general, there can be situations where a car could be slower than a bike, especially in heavy traffic or on certain terrain. Bicycles can navigate narrow roads or bike lanes and can sometimes be faster in congested urban environments. Therefore, this sentence could make sense in specific contexts.\n\nIn conclusion, both sentences make sense depending on the context, but Sentence A is generally considered to be true in most situations."
}
] | cot.93092 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Answer the following question: Given the below context: Neill was promoted to lieutenant colonel during his participation in the Siege of Béxar, and 10 days later Houston placed him in charge of the Texian garrison in the city. In January residents had begun evacuating ahead of Santa Anna's approaching forces. Neill pleaded with Houston for replenishment of troops, supplies and weaponry. The departure of Texians who joined the Matamoros Expedition had left Neill with only about 100 men. At that point Houston viewed Béxar as a military liability and did not want Santa Anna's advancing army gaining control of any remaining soldiers or artillery. He dispatched Bowie with instructions to remove the artillery, have the defenders abandon the Alamo mission and destroy it. Upon his January 19 arrival and subsequent discussions with Neill, Bowie decided the mission was the right place to stop the Mexican army in its tracks. He stayed and began to help Neill prepare for the coming attack. Lieutenant Colonel William B. Travis arrived with reinforcements on February 3. When Neill was given leave to attend to family matters on February 11, Travis assumed command of the mission, and three days later he and Bowie agreed to a joint command. Santa Anna crossed the Rio Grande on February 16, and the Mexican army's assault on the Alamo began February 23. Captain Juan Seguín left the mission on February 25, carrying a letter from Travis to Fannin at Goliad requesting more reinforcements. Santa Anna extended an offer of amnesty to Tejanos inside the fortress; a non-combatant survivor, Enrique Esparza, said that most Tejanos left when Bowie advised them to take the offer. In response to Travis' February 24 letter To the People of Texas, 32 militia volunteers formed the Gonzales Ranging Company of Mounted Volunteers and arrived at the Alamo on February 29. If you execute your enemies, it saves you the trouble of having to forgive them. Guess a valid title for it!\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "\"Defending the Alamo: A Tale of Courage and Sacrifice in the Face of Overwhelming Odds\""
}
] | t0.959396 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Question: Build a movie plot around this: Where are the chemical weapons coming from? Russia\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Title: Code Name: Siberian Shadows\n\nAct 1: Dr. David Williams, a renowned British chemical scientist, gets an anonymous note at his leather-clad office desk in London hinting at an illegal production of chemical weapons in Russia. Driven by a sense of duty to humanity, Williams alerts the British Intelligence agency, MI6. Intrigued by the situation, the agency dispatches a covert operative, Agent James Locke, to Russia.\n\nAct 2: Agent Locke travels to Russia where he partners with a local Russian informant, Natalya Ivanova, who provides him with guidance and support. Together, they navigate dangerous Siberian tundra in the hunt for the illicit operation, facing multiple adversities. They delve into the world of the Russian underworld while trying to decipher the connections between the mafia, corrupt politicians, and the alleged chemical weapons production.\n\nAct 3: Through multiple narrow escapes and thrilling chases, Locke and Ivanova discover the production site buried deep within a secret Siberian facility. The chemical weapons are being manufactured by a disgraced Russian General, Ivor Kozlov, one of the men assumed dead in the fallout of the USSR collapse. Kozlov, bolstered by a thirst for revenge against the west, plans to sell these weapons to terror organizations worldwide.\n\nAct 4: To prevent an international catastrophe, Locke and Ivanova must infiltrate the heavily guarded facility and defuse the weapons. They use their wit and stealth to avoid security systems and face off against Kozlov's forces. In a climactic showdown, Locke manages to defuse the weapons but is captured by Kozlov. Ivonava intervenes, freeing Locke and leading to Kozlov's downfall.\n\nAct 5: With Kozlov arrested and weapons neutralized, Locke and Ivanova celebrate their victory. But with more threats looming worldwide, they part ways - Locke returns to London while Ivanova continues her life in Russia, promising to be allies if future threats arise. \n\nThe movie ends with Locke sitting in his office in London, receiving another anonymous tip - this time from North Korea."
}
] | t0.802773 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "What is the solution?\n\nSolve -2579*s = 441*s + 6040 for s."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "To solve the equation -2579*s = 441*s + 6040 for s, we will follow a series of steps to isolate the variable s.\n\nStep 1: Combine the s terms on one side of the equation.\n\nTo do this, we will add 2579*s to both sides of the equation.\n\n(-2579*s) + 2579*s = 441*s + 6040 + 2579*s\n\nThis simplifies to:\n\n0 = (441+2579)*s + 6040\n\nStep 2: Simplify the equation further.\n\nCombine the constant terms on the right side of the equation.\n\n0 = 3020*s + 6040\n\nStep 3: Isolate the variable s.\n\nTo do this, we will subtract 6040 from both sides of the equation.\n\n-6040 = 3020*s\n\nNow, we will divide both sides of the equation by 3020 to isolate s.\n\n-6040/3020 = s\n\nStep 4: Simplify the fraction.\n\nTo simplify the fraction, we will find the greatest common divisor (GCD) of the numerator and the denominator, which is 20.\n\n(-6040/20) / (3020/20) = s\n\nThis simplifies to:\n\n-302/151 = s\n\nSo, the solution to the equation -2579*s = 441*s + 6040 is:\n\ns = -302/151"
}
] | flan.2279893 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Imagine a question and stream-of-consciousness explanation for which this is the answer: 25"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Question: How many countries are there in the European Union?\n\nStream-of-Consciousness Explanation: The European Union, also known as the EU, is a political and economic union of countries in Europe. The idea behind the union is to promote economic and social cooperation, as well as create a single market for its member countries. The EU has grown in size since its initial inception, and several countries have joined the union in various stages. The union initially started with six founding countries, and with each wave of expansion, more countries have joined. As of now, there are 25 member countries in the European Union, working together to maintain political stability and foster economic development in the region. These countries share policies in areas such as trade and agriculture, which are crucial for their overall growth and development."
}
] | cot.5747 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the following passage \"The U.S. Digital Millennium Copyright Act (1998) and the European E-Commerce Directive (2000) provide online intermediaries with limited statutory immunity from liability for copyright infringement. Online intermediaries hosting content that infringes copyright are not liable, so long as they do not know about it and take actions once the infringing content is brought to their attention. In U.S. law this is characterized as \"safe harbor\" provisions. Under European law, the governing principles for Internet Service Providers are \"mere conduit\", meaning that they are neutral 'pipes' with no knowledge of what they are carrying; and 'no obligation to monitor' meaning that they cannot be given a general mandate by governments to monitor content. These two principles are a barrier for certain forms of online copyright enforcement and they were the reason behind an attempt to amend the European Telecoms Package in 2009 to support new measures against copyright infringement.\", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What protects the online intermediaries from copyright infringement in the U.S. Digital Millennium Copyright Act?\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The \"safe harbor\" provisions protect online intermediaries from copyright infringement in the U.S. Digital Millennium Copyright Act."
}
] | t0.1413096 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Answer the following question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Your diaphragm moves down - Your lungs have more room - Your lungs fill with air - You exhale - Your diaphragm moves back up - Carbon dioxide is exhaled - You start the process over again.\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The missing first step of the following process is the brain sending a signal to the respiratory muscles, mainly the diaphragm and intercostal muscles, to contract and initiate the process of breathing.\n\nTo provide a detailed explanation of the entire breathing process, including the missing first step, here is a breakdown of each step:\n\n1. The brain, particularly the medulla oblongata and pons, detects a need for oxygen or a change in carbon dioxide levels in the blood. This triggers the brain to send a signal to the respiratory muscles, principally the diaphragm and intercostal muscles, to contract and initiate the process of breathing.\n\n2. Your diaphragm, which is a dome-shaped muscle located below your lungs, contracts and moves downward, creating a vacuum effect that pulls air into your lungs. This is known as diaphragmatic breathing.\n\n3. The intercostal muscles, which are located between your ribs, also contract and elevate the ribs outward, further increasing the room in your chest cavity.\n\n4. Your lungs expand and have more room as a result of the diaphragm and intercostal muscles' actions. The pressure inside your lungs decreases, allowing fresh air rich in oxygen to flow in through your nose and/or mouth, then down the trachea and into your bronchi, eventually reaching the alveoli where gas exchange occurs.\n\n5. Your lungs fill with air; the oxygen (O2) molecules dissolve in the moist lining of the alveoli and then cross the alveolar-capillary membrane to enter the bloodstream, attaching to red blood cells via hemoglobin proteins. At the same time, waste byproduct carbon dioxide (CO2) diffuses from the blood into the alveoli, where it is ready to be exhaled.\n\n6. You exhale by relaxing your diaphragm and intercostal muscles, which causes your diaphragm to move back upward and reduce the space in your chest cavity. The lungs are compressed, and the pressure inside them increases, thereby forcing the carbon dioxide-rich air out of your body through the bronchi, trachea, and your mouth or nose.\n\n7. Carbon dioxide is exhaled, and the cycle begins anew, with the brain once again sending a signal to contract the respiratory muscles. This continuous process of inhalation and exhalation, known as respiration or ventilation, sustains life by providing adequate oxygenation to your body's cells and tissues and removing waste products from metabolism."
}
] | t0.1447889 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "We will have the drone flying through the theatre races as well tomorrow\n\nAdd punctuation."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "We will have the drone flying through the theater races as well, tomorrow."
}
] | flan.765107 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "After 1784, when Crown Prince Frederik (VI) took power from Høegh-Guldberg in a coup, Frederik’s political life was over. From that time he lived as a private person, first in Christiansborg Palace, and, after that burned down, in the palaces of Amalienborg and Sorgenfri.\n\nMake this lower case"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "after 1784, when crown prince frederik (vi) took power from høegh-guldberg in a coup, frederik’s political life was over. from that time he lived as a private person, first in christiansborg palace, and, after that burned down, in the palaces of amalienborg and sorgenfri.\n\nStep 1: I started reading the text from the beginning.\nStep 2: I identified each capital letter throughout the entire text.\nStep 3: I replaced each capital letter with its lower case equivalent.\nStep 4: After changing all capital letters to lower case, I provided the modified text."
}
] | flan.445399 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Here is a premise: \"A band is practicing in a studio, with a guitarist wearing blue jeans and brown shirt in the foreground and a drummer in the background.\"\n\nHere is a hypothesis: \"The band is in the park.\"\n\n.Does the premise tell us whether the hypothesis is true?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Step 1: Identify the information provided in the premise.\nThe premise tells us:\n- A band is practicing in a studio.\n- A guitarist is wearing blue jeans and a brown shirt in the foreground.\n- A drummer is in the background.\n\nStep 2: Identify the information provided in the hypothesis.\nThe hypothesis tells us:\n- The band is in the park.\n\nStep 3: Compare the information in the premise and hypothesis.\nThere is a clear contradiction between the premise and the hypothesis when it comes to the location of the band.\n\nThe premise states the band is practicing in a studio, while the hypothesis suggests the band is in the park.\n\nConclusion: The premise does not tell us whether the hypothesis is true, but it rather contradicts the hypothesis, as it specifically states that the band is practicing in a studio, not in a park."
}
] | flan.1323018 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Tibagi River - The Tibagi River (Portuguese Rio Tibagi also spelled Tibagy and Tibají) is a river of Paraná state in southern Brazil. It is a tributary of the Paranapanema River. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "To determine the category from the given text about the Tibagi River, let's analyze the information provided step by step:\n\nStep 1: Read the text and identify key concepts - The text talks about the Tibagi River, which is located in Paraná state in southern Brazil and is a tributary of the Paranapanema River. The information provided is about the river's name, location, and its relation to another river.\n\nStep 2: Compare identified concepts to listed categories - The identified concepts about the river need to be matched to the mentioned categories. \n\nStep 3: Determine the most appropriate category - In this situation, the Tibagi River fits best under the \"natural place\" category, as it describes a geographical river location and its relationship with another river.\n\nSo, based on the given text, the most appropriate category for it is \"natural place.\""
}
] | t0.181993 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Read the text and determine if the sentence is true:\n\nRobin Weaver is an English actress well known for playing the role of recurring character Pamela Cooper in the E4 sitcom \"The Inbetweeners\" and its feature-length films, \"The Inbetweeners Movie\" and \"The Inbetweeners 2\". She has also appeared in several TV commercials.\n\nSentence: Robin Weaver has a first name which contains 5 letters."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes, little buddy! The sentence is true. Robin Weaver's first name is Robin, and it has 5 letters: R, O, B, I, and N."
}
] | flan.924650 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Madrid, Spain (CNN) -- Relatives of a woman killed in a Spanish airline crash were erroneously given the remains of another victim, and then were asked by authorities to return them, CNN partner network CNN+ reported Thursday. The victims of the crash were first laid out at a Madria convention center. A Madrid judge has opened an investigation into the error, and judicial sources say the initial indication is that the mixup occurred not in the proper identification of the victim, but in delivering the wrong remains to the family in question, CNN+ reported. The family Wednesday received an urn numbered 104, and were told it contained the ashes of their loved one, Pilar Gonzalez Ferreira, who died in the crash. But as the family was preparing to leave Madrid, officials called to tell them about the error and asked for the return of urn 104, CNN+ reported. Instead of urn 104, the family was supposed to have received urn 134, which actually contains the remains of Pilar Gonzalez, CNN+ reported, citing judicial sources and another family which also lost a relative in the crash. The Spanair MD82 jet crashed last week at Madrid's airport as the plane was trying to take off, killing 154 people. The aircraft, bound for Spain's Canary Islands, managed to rise only slightly before coming down quickly to the right of the runway, its tail section hitting the ground first, just off the asphalt. Then the out-of-control plane skidded and bounced at least three times as it careered 1,200 meters (3,840 feet) across uneven terrain and exploded, coming to rest in a gully, a top official of the investigative commission told a news conference in Madrid on Tuesday. Many of the bodies were badly charred from the fire, and authorities have used DNA samples to carry out numerous identifications. \n\nAfter reading the above, is \"During takeoff, the planes tail section hit the runway before skidding and exploding on the ground\" the correct answer to the question \"How did the crash happen?\"?\n\nChoose your answer from: -- no; -- yes;"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "-- yes;\n\nThe crash happened because during takeoff, the plane's tail section hit the runway before skidding and exploding on the ground. The other option, \"no,\" is incorrect because the passage describes that the plane's tail section did hit the ground first, just off the asphalt, and then skidded and exploded. So, the correct answer is \"yes.\""
}
] | flan.1174955 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "This estimate is supported by the number of orders of FGDs for 2001 and projected orders through 2002 by the electric utility industry, which totals over 11 GWe46, and over 13 GWe of announced scrubbers which are scheduled to start up by 2005.\n\nDoes it follow that \"This is estimated by, among a plethora of other things, the number of orders of FGDs.\"?\npick from the following. (A). yes (B). it is not possible to tell (C). no"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "To determine if the statement \"This is estimated by, among a plethora of other things, the number of orders of FGDs.\" follows from the given information, let's break down the information provided:\n\n1. The estimate is supported by the number of orders of FGDs for 2001 and projected orders through 2002 by the electric utility industry, which totals over 11 GWe46.\n\n2. There are over 13 GWe of announced scrubbers scheduled to start up by 2005.\n\nNow, let's analyze the statement in question:\n\n\"This is estimated by, among a plethora of other things, the number of orders of FGDs.\"\n\nThe given information indeed mentions the number of orders of FGDs as a factor supporting the estimate. However, the phrase \"among a plethora of other things\" implies that there are many other factors involved in the estimation process, but the given information only discusses one other factor: announced scrubbers.\n\nSince the given information only provides two factors (orders of FGDs and announced scrubbers) and not \"a plethora of other things,\" the correct answer is:\n\n(C). no"
}
] | flan.195319 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a math word problem and you are supposed to apply multiple mathematical operators like addition, subtraction, multiplication or division on the numbers embedded in the text to answer the following question and then only report the final numerical answer.\n\nTom had 5 books . If he sold 4 of them and used the money he earned to buy 38 new books , how many books would Tom have ?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Part #1: Identify the numbers and mathematical operators in the text.\nUsage: Numbers: 5, 4, 38; Operators: Subtraction (-), Addition (+).\nExplanation: The problem mentions Tom initially having 5 books, selling 4 of them, and buying 38 new books.\n\nPart #2: Understand the sequence of operations.\nUsage: First, subtract the sold books (4) from the initial number of books (5), then add the new books (38) to the remaining books.\nExplanation: The problem mentions the series of events that occur, starting with selling books followed by buying new ones.\n\nPart #3: Perform the operations and find the final numerical answer.\nUsage: (5 - 4) + 38 = 1 + 38 = 39\nExplanation: Subtracting the sold books from the initial number of books leaves Tom with 1 book. After buying 38 new books, he would have 39 books in total."
}
] | niv.84393 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Claim: \"A good house pet would be a African leopard.\"\nIs the claim above correct, and can it be verified by human common sense and without a web search?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no The thought process:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "no\n\nThe thought process:\nAfrican leopards are wild animals and predators, which are generally not suitable for being house pets. They could be dangerous and difficult to care for. Human common sense would indicate that a good house pet should be domesticated and non-threatening to humans. African leopards do not fit these criteria."
}
] | cot.92005 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Write an article based on this \"Preheat the oven Place spoonfuls of the dough on a pre-greased or parchment paper layered cookie sheet. Bake the cookies for 12 to 15 minutes. Cool completely on a cooling rack.\""
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Title: A Step-by-Step Guide to Baking Perfect Cookies Every Time\n\nIntroduction\n\nBaking cookies is a favorite pastime for many, and it's a skill that can be easily mastered by following some simple steps. In this article, we will go through each step in detail, ensuring a perfect batch of cookies every time. Based on the instruction given, \"Preheat the oven. Place spoonfuls of the dough on a pre-greased or parchment paper layered cookie sheet. Bake the cookies for 12 to 15 minutes. Cool completely on a cooling rack.\"\n\nStep 1: Preheat the Oven\n\nThe first step in baking cookies is preheating the oven. This important step helps ensure that your oven is at the correct temperature when the cookies go in, allowing for even cooking and perfect texture. To make sure your oven is ready, turn it on and set the temperature to the recipe's specified baking temperature, typically between 350°F and 375°F. Allow the oven to preheat for 10-15 minutes to ensure that it reaches the desired temperature.\n\nStep 2: Prep the Cookie Sheet\n\nWhile your oven is preheating, prepare your cookie sheet. Using a pre-greased or parchment paper lined cookie sheet helps create a non-stick surface that allows the cookies to easily be removed once they're baked. Greasing your cookie sheet with butter or cooking spray helps prevent your cookies from sticking and makes for an easy cleanup. Alternatively, use parchment paper as a barrier between the cookie sheet and your dough, also reducing the likelihood of sticking.\n\nStep 3: Portion Out the Cookie Dough\n\nWith your oven preheated and your cookie sheet prepared, it's time to portion out your cookie dough. Using a spoon or a cookie scoop, place equal-sized spoonfuls of dough onto the cookie sheet. Make sure to leave enough space between each cookie, as they will spread during baking. Leaving at least 2 inches of space between each portion of dough should suffice for most cookie recipes.\n\nStep 4: Bake the Cookies\n\nNow that your dough is portioned and spaced out on the cookie sheet, it's time to bake. Place the cookie sheet on the middle rack of your pre-heated oven and bake for 12 to 15 minutes or until the edges of the cookies are golden brown. Keep an eye on them during baking, as different ovens may have slightly different cooking times.\n\nStep 5: Cool the Cookies\n\nOnce your cookies are done baking, it's crucial to let them cool completely before eating or storing them. Remove the cookie sheet from the oven and transfer the cookies to a wire cooling rack. By placing them on a cooling rack, air can circulate around the cookies, which helps them cool uniformly and prevents sogginess. Let them cool completely for about 20 to 30 minutes.\n\nConclusion\n\nBy following these simple steps of preheating the oven, preparing the cookie sheet, portioning out the dough, baking the cookies, and cooling them, anyone can achieve perfectly baked cookies every time. Happy baking!"
}
] | flan.8134 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Write a sentence about the following things:\n\nbed, dresser, wall"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "A bed is a comfy place to sleep, a dresser is a furniture to keep our clothes, and a wall is the strong part of a room that holds it up."
}
] | flan.2497551 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Bu rakamın %46,79'unu kadınlar oluşturuyor.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Step 1: Identify the language of the original text.\nThe original text is in Turkish.\n\nStep 2: Translate the sentence from Turkish to English.\n\nTranslation: Women make up 46.79% of this number.\n\nJustification: In this translation, I maintained the original meaning and context while adapting the structure to the target language, English."
}
] | flan.2369473 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the rationale, provide a reasonable question and answer. Step-by-step reasoning process: Street art is a public art drawn on a property.\n The question and answer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Question: What is street art and where can it be found?\n\nAnswer: Street art is a form of public art that is created and displayed on various properties, usually outside in public spaces. It can be found on walls, buildings, bridges, or other surfaces in urban and suburban areas, and can include various forms of artwork such as murals, graffiti, and installations."
}
] | cot.48907 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you need to Translate Czech text to English.\n\nValchovaná filtrační textilie, určená zejména pro hrubou a středné jemnou filtraci velkých objemů atmosférického vzduchu, sestává ze syntetického, zejména polyesterového vlákenniho rouna, na jehož^jedné straně je vpichováním přichycena mřížková textilie, zejména galonová pletenina, zhotovená z nití z nekonečných syntetických vláken, která jsou v místech mřížkových ok vzájemně pevně spojené. Mřížková textilie je hmotnosti 25 až 55 g/m^ .a její mřížková oka mají průměr i až 6 mm. 2 Hmotnost rouna je v rozmezí 100 až 400 g/m. Vpichovaná filtrační textilie je průsvitná, měkká a pružné struktury a na straně mřížkové textilie může být mírně netavená."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The translated text from Czech to English is:\n\nNeedle-punched filter fabric, designed primarily for coarse and medium fine filtration of large volumes of atmospheric air, consists of synthetic, especially polyester fiber web, on one side of which a mesh fabric, especially tricot knit, is attached by needling. The fabric is made of threads of continuous synthetic fibers that are firmly connected to each other in the mesh openings. The mesh fabric has a weight of 25 to 55 g/m^ and its mesh openings have a diameter of up to 6 mm. The weight of the web is in the range of 100 to 400 g/m. The needle-punched filter fabric is transparent, soft, and has a flexible structure, and on the side of the mesh fabric, it can be slightly unmelted."
}
] | niv.2873 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Seven Ways from Sundown is a 1960 American Eastmancolor Western film directed by Harry Keller and starring Audie Murphy and Barry Sullivan. It is based on the novel of the same name by Clair Huffaker, who also wrote the script. Young cast member Teddy Rooney is the son of actors Mickey Rooney and Martha Vickers.\nDoes this next sentence follow, given the preceding text?\nSeven Ways from Sundown was filmed in Colorado.\n\nSelect from the following.\n(I). Yes;\n(II). It's impossible to say;\n(III). No;"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "(II). It's impossible to say."
}
] | flan.818170 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Translate the following sentence to Czech:\nReally? You know that place I was telling you about?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Opravdu? Znáš to místo, o kterém jsem ti vyprávěl?\n\nStep-by-step translation and justification:\n\n1. Really? - This is an interjection expressing surprise or disbelief. In Czech, the equivalent term is \"Opravdu?\".\n\n2. You know - In this context, it is an informal way of asking if the person is aware of something. In Czech, the equivalent is \"Znáš\" (2nd person singular of \"znát\" – to know).\n\n3. that place - In Czech, the phrase \"to místo\" (that place) is used. \"To\" is the neuter definite article for \"that,\" and \"místo\" is the noun for \"place.\"\n\n4. I was telling - The verb \"to tell\" in the past tense, 1st person singular, is \"jsem vyprávěl\" in Czech.\n\n5. you about - In this context, \"you\" is the indirect object, and \"about\" is a preposition indicating the subject of the telling. In Czech, the pronoun \"ti\" (you) is used as the indirect object, and \"o\" is used for \"about.\"\n\nThe final translation is: \"Opravdu? Znáš to místo, o kterém jsem ti vyprávěl?\""
}
] | flan.1431620 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Answer the following question: Generate a question that has the following answer: Control for the following movie plot: In October 1973, \"Control\", head of British intelligence (\"the Circus\"), sends agent Jim Prideaux to Budapest to meet a Hungarian general wishing to defect. Prideaux is shot and captured. Amid the international incident that follows, Control and his right-hand man George Smiley are forced into retirement. Control dies of illness. Percy Alleline becomes the new Chief, with Bill Haydon as his deputy, and Roy Bland and Toby Esterhase as key lieutenants. Despite Control and Smiley's misgivings, their successors had already begun a secret operationâ\"Witchcraft\"âto obtain Soviet intelligence, which is being exchanged with the CIA for US intelligence. Smiley is brought out of retirement by Oliver Lacon, the civil servant in charge of intelligence, to investigate a claim by Ricki Tarr, a British spy, that there has been a long-term mole in a senior role in the Circus, as Control had suspected. Smiley chooses a trustworthy agent, Peter Guillam, and retired Special Branch officer Mendel to help him. He interviews Connie Sachs, who was sacked by Alleline after deducing that Alexei Polyakov, a Soviet cultural attaché in London, was a spy. Tarr tells Smiley that, on a mission to Istanbul, he had had an affair with Irina, a Soviet agent. She wanted to reveal the name of a mole in the top ranks of the Circus, but when Tarr reported this to London, they ignored him and ordered him straight home, whereas Moscow immediately kidnapped Irina. Tarr concluded that the mole had intercepted his message, and went into hiding, suspected of defecting and murdering the British station chief. Smiley sends Guillam to steal the Circus logbook for the night Tarr called: he finds the pages for that night are cut out, suggesting that Tarr's story is true. Smiley interviews Prideaux, who after brutal interrogation was exchanged by the Soviets but sacked from the service. Prideaux says the purpose of the mission to Hungary was to get the name of the mole. Control had codenamed the suspects \"Tinker\" (Alleline), \"Tailor\" (Haydon), \"Soldier\"...\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "What question would have the answer \"Control\" in relation to the movie plot involving a British intelligence agent sent to Budapest, a secret operation named \"Witchcraft,\" and a search for a long-term mole within the Circus?"
}
] | t0.1607601 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true:\n\nHow to decorate your door for winter<br>Hang a traditional christmas wreath. Wreaths are a winter-and christmas-decoration staple, and will look good on almost any front door. Tie a red ribbon or bow around your wreath to create an appealing visual contrast.\n\nHypothesis: Red ribbons make a nice add accompaniment to your Christmas arrangement."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Step 1: Identify the information given in the paragraph.\nThe paragraph talks about decorating doors for winter, specifically using a traditional Christmas wreath. It suggests tying a red ribbon or bow around the wreath to create an appealing visual contrast.\n\nStep 2: Analyze the hypothesis.\nThe hypothesis states that red ribbons make a nice add accompaniment to your Christmas arrangement.\n\nStep 3: Compare the information given in the paragraph with the hypothesis.\nThe paragraph suggests that tying a red ribbon or bow around the wreath creates an appealing visual contrast, which implies that the red ribbon is a positive attribute to the Christmas decoration.\n\nStep 4: Determine the validity of the hypothesis.\nBased on the information provided, the hypothesis appears to be true as the paragraph supports the notion that red ribbons make a nice accompaniment to a Christmas arrangement by creating an appealing visual contrast when used with a traditional wreath."
}
] | flan.1170740 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Q: You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Japanese.\nحسناً ، تبين أن التكلفة لنقل كيلوجرامان لمسافة أطول من 10 كيلومترات بهذه المركبة هي 24 سنت فقط.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "To complete this task, follow these simple steps:\n\n1. Understand the task: The task is asking you to translate an Arabic sentence into Japanese.\n\n2. The Arabic sentence: حسناً ، تبين أن التكلفة لنقل كيلوجرامان لمسافة أطول من 10 كيلومترات بهذه المركبة هي 24 سنت فقط.\n\n3. First, you will need a basic understanding of both Arabic and Japanese languages, or use translation tools or resources like online dictionaries or Google Translate.\n\n4. Translate the sentence: Arabic sentence can be translated into English as, \"Okay, it turns out that the cost to transport two kilograms for a distance longer than 10 kilometers with this vehicle is only 24 cents.\"\n\n5. Now, translate the English text into Japanese: わかりました、この車で10キロメートルを超える距離を2キログラム輸送する費用は、たった24セントだということです。\n\nBy following these steps, you have successfully translated the given Arabic sentence into Japanese."
}
] | niv.327697 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Can we conclude from \"A man in a blue t-shirt is holding a little girl upside down.\" that \"The man made the little girl cry.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell Step by step answer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "No, we cannot conclude that the man made the little girl cry based on the statement \"A man in a blue t-shirt is holding a little girl upside down.\" \n\nStep by step answer:\n1. The statement only mentions that the man is holding the little girl upside down, but it does not include information about the little girl's emotions or the man's intentions.\n2. There could be multiple reasons for the man holding the little girl upside down, such as playing with or entertaining her. Therefore, it is not necessarily a negative action.\n3. Without additional information indicating that the little girl is crying or upset due to being held upside down, we cannot assume that this action made her cry.\n\nIn conclusion, no, we cannot conclude that the man made the little girl cry based on the provided statement, as there is insufficient information to determine her emotional state or the man's intentions."
}
] | cot.7874 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Mark Ingram Jr. (born December 21, 1989) is an American football running back for the New Orleans Saints of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the University of Alabama, won the Heisman Trophy, and was a member of a national championship team. The New Orleans Saints chose him in the first round of the 2011 NFL Draft.\n\nBased on the paragraph above can we conclude that \"Mark Ingram Jr. attended University before being drafted into the NFL. \"?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes, based on the information provided in the paragraph, we can conclude that Mark Ingram Jr. attended the University before being drafted into the NFL. The paragraph states that Mark Ingram Jr. played college football for the University of Alabama, which implies that he was a student at the university during that time. This involvement in college football also allowed him to win the Heisman Trophy and be part of a national championship team.\n\nCollege football in the United States serves as the primary platform for athletes to showcase their talent and skills before entering the professional National Football League (NFL). In Ingram's case, he successfully demonstrated his abilities as a running back during his time at the University of Alabama. This ultimately led to him being drafted by the New Orleans Saints in the first round of the 2011 NFL Draft.\n\nAttending university and playing college football is often a stepping stone for talented athletes like Ingram, who are aiming for a professional career in the NFL. The competitive environment of college football allows players to grow and develop their abilities, while scouts and professional teams observe their potential to succeed at a higher level.\n\nIn summary, the paragraph provides evidence that Mark Ingram Jr. attended the University of Alabama, played college football, and subsequently entered the NFL through the 2011 draft. His time at the university was crucial to his development as a football player and paved the way for his successful career in the NFL."
}
] | flan.1869126 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Translate the following sentence to German:\n[17] In the 3rd Lateran Council it was decreed in reference to lepers, that they had to be buried in special cemeteries."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "[17] Auf dem dritten Laterankonzil wurde in Bezug auf Leprakranke beschlossen, dass sie in speziellen Friedhöfen begraben werden mussten."
}
] | flan.2450254 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "En 2001, l'INSTRAW a établi son Service d'échanges et de recherches sur les sexospécificités (SERS), qui utilise l'outil informatique pour mener des travaux de recherche et des activités de formation.\n\nTranslate to English."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "In 2001, INSTRAW established its Gender Exchange and Research Service (SERS), which uses computer technology to conduct research work and training activities.\n\nThe International Research and Training Institute for the Advancement of Women (INSTRAW) was established in 1976 and was a part of the United Nations. The main objective of the organization was to contribute to the promotion of gender equality and the empowerment of women on a global scale by carrying out policy-oriented research, providing capacity development, and delivering specific training programs.\n\nIn order to encourage a sustained exchange of ideas, knowledge, and resources in the field of gender equality and women's empowerment, the INSTRAW set up its Gender Exchange and Research Service (SERS) in 2001. The SERS utilized the power of computer technology as a means to effectively carry out its research work and training activities across the world.\n\nThe SERS played a crucial role in connecting various stakeholders, including governments, civil society organizations, academia, and grassroots organizations, to share promising practices, access relevant information, and learn from each other's experiences and efforts to advance gender equality. By leveraging the potential of Information and Communication Technology (ICT), the SERS aimed at increasing the efficiency and effectiveness of gender-related research and training.\n\nSome of the main objectives of the Gender Exchange and Research Service (SERS) included: \n\n1. Identify and undertake cutting-edge research on emerging gender issues and their implications.\n2. Disseminate research findings and publications to a wide range of audiences, including policymakers, practitioners, and the general public.\n3. Foster active collaboration and exchange of best practices among various stakeholders working in the field of gender equality and women's empowerment.\n4. Develop innovative and context-relevant training materials and methodologies to strengthen the capacity of individuals and institutions working on gender issues.\n5. Use technology as a tool to enhance access to knowledge, build networks, and facilitate meaningful dialogue and exchange among stakeholders globally.\n\nThrough its various initiatives, the Gender Exchange and Research Service (SERS) not only empowered women and men with knowledge, skills, and tools to actively contribute to the global agenda for gender equality but also facilitated cross-cultural learning and understanding by bridging the gap between research, policy, and practice. While the INSTRAW was formally dissolved in 2010 and replaced by UN Women, the contributions made by the SERS and other programs it launched continue to have a positive impact on the global efforts to achieve gender equality and women's empowerment."
}
] | flan.426285 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Article: Polarization is the sum of the E-plane orientations over time projected onto an imaginary plane perpendicular to the direction of motion of the radio wave. In the most general case, polarization is elliptical, meaning that the polarization of the radio waves varies over time. Two special cases are linear polarization (the ellipse collapses into a line) as we have discussed above, and circular polarization (in which the two axes of the ellipse are equal). In linear polarization the electric field of the radio wave oscillates back and forth along one direction; this can be affected by the mounting of the antenna but usually the desired direction is either horizontal or vertical polarization. In circular polarization, the electric field (and magnetic field) of the radio wave rotates at the radio frequency circularly around the axis of propagation. Circular or elliptically polarized radio waves are designated as right-handed or left-handed using the \"thumb in the direction of the propagation\" rule. Note that for circular polarization, optical researchers use the opposite right hand rule from the one used by radio engineers.\n\nNow answer this question: What is the name to describe polarization of radio waves varies over times?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The name to describe the polarization of radio waves that varies over time is called elliptical polarization."
}
] | flan.537527 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Generate a sentence, and then tell me the concepts included in that sentence."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Sentence: The enthusiastic archaeologist meticulously analyzed the ancient artifacts found in the recently discovered underground temple near the river, speculating that it could provide valuable insights into the daily lives of the enigmatic civilization that inhabited the region thousands of years ago.\n\nConcepts included in the sentence:\n1. Enthusiasm - The sentence indicates that the archaeologist has a strong interest and excitement for their work.\n2. Archaeologist - A professional who studies human history through excavation and examination of artifacts and other remains.\n3. Meticulous analysis - The archaeologist is carefully and thoroughly examining the artifacts, reflecting their dedication to their craft.\n4. Ancient artifacts - Objects, tools, and other items made in the past, often used to help understand and reconstruct historical events and cultures.\n5. Underground temple - A structure built underground, possibly for religious or spiritual purposes, in this case belonging to an ancient civilization.\n6. Discovery - The temple has been recently found, indicating that it was previously unknown to researchers and historians.\n7. River - A natural body of flowing water mentioned as a geographical reference point for the location of the temple.\n8. Valuable insights - The possible lessons or knowledge to be gained by studying the artifacts and the temple.\n9. Daily lives - The regular activities, routines, and practices of a civilization, which often help researchers understand their culture and society.\n10. Enigmatic civilization - A mysterious and not well-understood culture that inhabited the region in the past, sparking curiosity and intrigue in the archaeologist.\n11. Region - A specific geographical area where the underground temple and ancient civilization are located.\n12. Thousands of years ago - A time indicator that places the existence of this enigmatic civilization far back in human history."
}
] | flan.23084 |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Solve 8659*w = 718882 + 96812 - 122974 for w."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Alright, let's solve that equation step-by-step, like we are explaining it to a five-year-old.\n\nWe have this equation,\n8659 * w = 718882 + 96812 - 122974\n\nFirst, we need to do the addition and subtraction part on the right side of the equation. So we do:\n718882 + 96812 - 122974\n\nAdd the big numbers together to find: \n718882 + 96812 = 815694\n\nNow let's subtract the smaller number to find:\n815694 - 122974 = 692720\n\nNow our equation looks like this:\n8659 * w = 692720\n\nNext, we need to find the value of 'w' so we need to \"undo\" the multiplication. To do that, we have to divide by the number that is multiplied with 'w'. In this case, it is 8659. So, we need to divide 692720 by 8659.\n\n692720 ÷ 8659 = 80\n\nNow we know the value for w:\nw = 80\n\nSo, the answer is w equals 80!"
}
] | flan.2112233 |