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[ { "from": "human", "value": "Please answer the following question by reasoning step-by-step. Premise: \"An overhead view of two girls riding on bike.\"\nHypothesis: \"Two girls are sking.\"\nIs the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no. Step-by-step reasoning:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "- no.\n\nStep-by-step reasoning:\n\n1. The premise states that there is an overhead view of two girls riding on a bike.\n2. Riding a bike is an activity that involves sitting on a bicycle and pedaling to move forward.\n3. The hypothesis claims that two girls are skiing.\n4. Skiing is a different activity that involves sliding on snow using a pair of skis.\n5. Since the activities described in the premise and the hypothesis are different, the hypothesis is not entailed by the premise." } ]
cot.26244
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Um sich die Apartments anzusehen, die während Ihres Aufenthalts verfügbar sind, können Sie die oben stehende Verfügbarkeitssuche benutzen.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Sure, little buddy! This sentence in English says, \"To view the apartments that are available during your stay, you can use the availability search above.\"" } ]
flan.1247865
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you need to remove all words of a given length in the sentence. The number of letters in a word determine its length, for example, the length of the word \"apple\" is 5.\nQ: Sentence: 'a wooden shelf with cats all over it'. Remove all words of length '2' in the given sentence.\nA: " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "To complete this task, you need to follow these simple steps:\n\n1. Understand the task: Remove all words in the given sentence that have a length of 2.\n\n2. Identify the guidelines: In this case, the guidelines are to focus on words with 2 letters only.\n\n3. Read the sentence: 'a wooden shelf with cats all over it'.\n\n4. Identify words with 2 letters: In this sentence, there are two 2-letter words - \"a\" and \"it\".\n\n5. Remove the 2-letter words: Omit these words from the sentence.\n\n6. Write the final answer: After removing the 2-letter words, the new sentence will be 'wooden shelf with cats all over'.\n\nSo, the answer is: 'wooden shelf with cats all over'." } ]
niv.291097
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher:Given a sentence in Vietnamese, generate a new Vietnamese sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Rất có thể bạn sẽ tìm thấy một bài trong một tạp chí trong một lớp học.\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "I understand the problem. The task is to:\n\n1. Take a given Vietnamese sentence.\n2. Generate a new Vietnamese sentence by making small changes.\n3. Ensure the new sentence is semantically related and syntactically similar to the input.\n4. Make sure the new sentence has high commonsense plausibility, meaning it has a reasonable chance of being true.\n\nNow, let me solve the given instance: \"Rất có thể bạn sẽ tìm thấy một bài trong một tạp chí trong một lớp học.\"\n\nSolution:\n\"Bạn có thể tìm thấy một bài báo trong một tạp chí ở thư viện.\"\n\nIn this new sentence, I made the following changes:\n- Removed \"Rất\" to make a small change with keeping the meaning intact.\n- Changed \"một bài\" to \"một bài báo\" because it adds specificity while still being semantically related.\n- Changed \"trong một lớp học\" to \"ở thư viện\" as it is more plausible to find a magazine article in a library, while keeping the general context of finding an article. This also ensures the commonsense plausibility is high." } ]
niv.202396
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Question: Read the article and select the best answer. Article: Owning pet birds is not just feeding them when necessary. You have to be very responsible if you have decided to keep birds as pets. If you really want to acquire a companion, think in advance whether you are able to handle it. Depending on what pet bird you are going to have and how big it is, the cost is different. For example, the cost of a comfortable cage, the cost for nutritional food and the money for some additional things should be taken into consideration. There are also some unexpected cost. For example, when your pet bird gets sick, you have to send for a vet . You may think that you do not have free time to have a dog so you'd better have a pet bird because it doesn't require a lot of attention. You are wrong! Some people even do not have time for a short sleep. They will not have enough time for pets, either. For good bird health it is very important to handle them and play with them as much as you can. Also there are a lot of people who think that birds do not require a lot of space and they are wrong again. They also need to fly so if you do not have space for it, you'd better reconsider the things. But do not forget the great advantage of having a pet bird. In the animal kingdom, birds rank near the top when it comes to smarts. You can have a friend for life if you take good care of it. It's a real character and can bring joy and colour in your home. Question: If you want to have a pet bird, you needn't consider_. Options: A: the knowledge about a pet bird B: the cost of having a pet bird C: the time taken to care for a pet bird D: the space a pet bird needs to fly\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "A: the knowledge about a pet bird" } ]
t0.532778
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Sentence: The 1st runway at Abilene Regional Airport is made of Asphalt.\n\nWhat structured data could we extract from this sentence?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "1. Identify the key components in the sentence:\n\n- \"1st runway\" - the subject which refers to the specific runway at the airport\n- \"Abilene Regional Airport\" - the location where the first runway is situated\n- \"Asphalt\" - the material the runway is made of\n\n2. Extract key components and categorize them into structured data:\n\n- Runway: \"1st runway\"\n- Airport: \"Abilene Regional Airport\"\n- Material: \"Asphalt\"\n\n3. Create a suitable data structure (e.g., JSON, key-value pairs) to store the structured data:\n\n{\n \"Runway\": \"1st runway\",\n \"Airport\": \"Abilene Regional Airport\",\n \"Material\": \"Asphalt\"\n}\n\nThis JSON object represents the structured data that can be extracted from the sentence. It contains information about the runway, the airport it is located at, and the material it is made of." } ]
flan.2323459
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Read the following paragraph and extract the answer for the question: What is the name of the ship Shackleton calculated had travelled a mere 95 miles since 19 January? On 21 February 1915, Endurance, still held fast, drifted to her most southerly latitude, 76° 58′S. Thereafter she began moving with the pack in a northerly direction. On 24 February, Shackleton realised that they would be held in the ice throughout the winter, and ordered ship's routine abandoned. The dogs were taken off board and housed in ice-kennels or \"dogloos\", and the ship's interior was converted to suitable winter quarters for the various groups of men—officers, scientists, engineers, and seamen. A wireless apparatus was rigged, but their location was too remote to receive or transmit signals.Shackleton was aware of the recent example of Wilhelm Filchner's ship, the Deutschland, which had become icebound in the same vicinity three years earlier. After Filchner's attempts to establish a land base at Vahsel Bay failed, his ship Deutschland was trapped on 6 March 1912, about 200 miles (320 km) off the coast of Coats Land. Six months later, at latitude 63° 37', the ship broke free, then sailed to South Georgia apparently none the worse for its ordeal. Shackleton thought that a similar experience might allow Endurance to make a second attempt to reach Vahsel Bay in the following Antarctic spring.In February and March, the rate of drift was very slow. At the end of March Shackleton calculated that the ship had travelled a mere 95 miles (153 km) since 19 January. However, as winter set in the speed of the drift increased, and the condition of the surrounding ice changed. On 14 April, Shackleton recorded the nearby pack \"piling and rafting against the masses of ice\"—if the ship was caught in this disturbance \"she would be crushed like an eggshell\". In May, as the sun set for the winter months, the ship was at 75° 23′S, 42° 14′W, still drifting northwards. It would be at least four months before spring brought the chance of an opening of the ice, and there was no certainty that Endurance would break free in time to attempt a return to the Vahsel Bay area. Shackleton now considered the possibility of finding an...\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The name of the ship Shackleton calculated had travelled a mere 95 miles since 19 January is Endurance." } ]
t0.1600650
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Answer the following question:\n\nwhen did andy murray won sports personality of the year?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Andy Murray, a talented tennis player, won the Sports Personality of the Year award three times. Just imagine that he got a special prize for being amazing at playing tennis! He won this prize in 2013, 2015, and 2016, which means a few years ago when you were even younger!" } ]
flan.2462891
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: \"A photograph that one has taken of oneself, typically with a smart phone or webcam and uploaded to a social media website\" is the definition of \"selfie\" in the Oxford English Dictionary. In fact, it wasn't even in the dictionary until August of last year. It earned its place there because people are now so obsessed with (......) selfies - we take them when we try on a new hat, play with our pets or when we meet a friend whom we haven't seen in a while. But is there any scientific explanation for this obsession? Well, you should probably ask James Kilner, a neuroscientist at University College London. Through our lifetime we become experts at recognizing and interpreting other people's faces and facial expressions. In contrast, according to Kilner, we have a very poor understanding of our own faces since we have little experience of looking at them - we just feel them most of the time. This has been proved in previous studies, according to the BBC. Kilner found that most people chose the more attractive picture. This suggests that we tend to think of ourselves as better-looking than we actually are. To further test how we actually _ our own faces, Kilner carried out another study. He showed people different versions of their own portrait - the original, one that had been edited to look less attractive and one that was made more attractive - and asked them to pick the version which they thought looked most like them. They chose the more attractive version. But what does it say about selfies? Well, isn't that obvious? Selfies give us the power to create a photograph - by taking it from various angles, with different poses, using filters and so on - that better matches our expectations with our actual faces. \"You suddenly have control in a way that you don't have in non-virtual interactions,\" Kilner told the Canada-based CTV News. Selfies allow you \"to keep taking pictures until you manage to take one you're happy with\", he explained. Question: What is the passage mainly about? - The definition and fun of taking selfies. - A study of why people love taking selfies. - How taking selfies influences people's daily lives. - How to interpret people's facial expressions in their selfies.\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The passage is mainly about a study of why people love taking selfies." } ]
t0.36629
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: What is the main point of the passage? Context: Richard Hurd believed that Burke's imitation was near-perfect and that this defeated his purpose: an ironist \"should take care by a constant exaggeration to make the ridicule shine through the Imitation. Whereas this Vindication is everywhere enforc'd, not only in the language, and on the principles of L. Bol., but with so apparent, or rather so real an earnestness, that half his purpose is sacrificed to the other\". A minority of scholars have taken the position that, in fact, Burke did write the Vindication in earnest, later disowning it only for political reasons.\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The main point of the passage is that Richard Hurd critiqued Burke's imitation as being too close to the original, arguing that the ironist should use exaggeration to make the ridicule clear, but instead, Burke's earnestness sacrificed half of his purpose. Additionally, a minority of scholars believe Burke wrote the Vindication sincerely but later disowned it for political reasons." } ]
t0.1115396
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: Given a sentence in the Japanese, provide an equivalent translation in Filipino that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\nInput: その高官は「我々はイラク政府に対し、前記の人物らを解放するための迅速な手段を取り、その措置について米国兵を批難することを期待する」と言った。\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Ang mataas na opisyal ay nagsabi na, \"Inaasahan namin na kumuha ang pamahalaang Iraq ng mabilis na paraan upang palayain ang mga taong nabanggit, at nananatili ang pagpuna sa mga sundalong Amerikano hinggil sa hakbang na iyon.\"" } ]
niv.12085
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Write an article based on this \"Determine your niche. Construct a solid business plan that includes your start-up costs, management strategy, marketing plan, and expansion plan. Apply for a loan from your bank or seek funding from private investors to raise the capital you need to start a taxi company. Apply for a commercial driver's license at your local DMV. Register your taxi company with your city to obtain your business license.\"\n\nArticle:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Title: Starting a Taxi Company: Determining Your Niche, Constructing a Business Plan, and Navigating the Licensing Process\n\nIntroduction\n\nThe growth of the global taxi industry has been remarkable. Annually, millions of people around the world rely on taxis to comfortably and efficiently transport them from one place to another. Despite the widespread adoption of ride-hailing services like Uber and Lyft, traditional taxi services continue to command a significant share of the market. If you've been considering starting your own taxi company, now is as good a time as any. In this article, we'll discuss the crucial steps for establishing a successful taxi business, from determining your niche to navigating the complex licensing process.\n\nStep 1: Determine Your Niche\n\nBefore diving into the complex world of taxi businesses, it's essential to clearly define your niche and unique selling proposition. This may include identifying your target audience, preferred geographical coverage, and the type of taxis you want to operate (e.g., traditional yellow cabs, luxury vehicles, or hybrid cars). You can even cater to specialized markets, such as eco-conscious customers or those requiring wheelchair-accessible vehicles. By identifying your niche, you'll be better equipped to target your marketing efforts and differentiate your business in a highly competitive industry.\n\nStep 2: Construct a Solid Business Plan\n\nOnce you've identified your niche, the next step is to develop a comprehensive business plan. This document will serve as the foundation of your business and will be critical for securing funding, attracting investors, and providing direction as you grow. A well-structured business plan should include the following:\n\n- Executive Summary: A brief overview of your business's objectives, mission, and vision.\n- Start-up Costs: A detailed breakdown of capital and operational expenses, including vehicle acquisition, insurance, office space, equipment, and employee salaries.\n- Management Strategy: Descriptions of key management positions and their associated responsibilities.\n- Market Analysis: Research on your target market, industry trends, and potential competition.\n- Marketing Plan: An outline of your strategies for brand development, customer acquisition, and service promotion.\n- Expansion Plan: A roadmap for future growth and scalability.\n\nStep 3: Secure Financing\n\nMost taxi companies require significant capital to get started. Unless you have the funds readily available, you'll likely need to apply for a loan from your bank or seek private investment. To improve your chances of securing funding, make sure your business plan is well-researched and carefully structured. Transparency regarding your start-up costs, projected revenue, and break-even analysis will help to demonstrate the long-term viability of your proposed business.\n\nStep 4: Obtain Necessary Licenses and Registrations\n\nStarting a taxi company requires obtaining the appropriate licenses and registrations at both the state and local levels. The first step in this process is to apply for a commercial driver's license (CDL) at your local Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV). A CDL is crucial for legally operating your taxi and ensures that you're adequately trained and knowledgeable about traffic regulations.\n\nNext, register your taxi company with your city or county to obtain a business license. This typically involves submitting an application along with supporting documentation, such as proof of insurance and vehicle registration. There may also be additional permits or licenses required, depending on your location and the nature of your business.\n\nStep 5: Establish Your Fleet and Infrastructure\n\nWith all necessary licenses and registrations in place, it's time to establish your fleet and invest in essential infrastructure. This may include purchasing or leasing vehicles, hiring and training drivers, and setting up office space and equipment. Remember to choose vehicles that align with your niche and target market, as this will have a significant impact on your brand image and overall customer experience.\n\nStep 6: Launch and Promote Your Business\n\nFinally, it's time to launch your taxi company and kick-start your marketing efforts. Some possible marketing strategies include creating an appealing website, engaging with customers on social media, distributing promotional materials, and partnering with local businesses to provide referral discounts. Be sure to continuously evaluate and adjust your marketing plan as needed to maximize its effectiveness and stay ahead of the competition.\n\nConclusion\n\nStarting a taxi company can be a rewarding venture, but success in this fast-paced industry demands careful planning, strategic niche determination, and thorough research. By following these steps and consistently monitoring your progress, you'll be well on your way to establishing a thriving taxi business that meets the needs of your target customers and stands out from the competition." } ]
flan.795757
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Ben and Andy researched significant greenhouse gasses in Earth's atmosphere. Andy researched more about carbon dioxide, while Ben researched methane gas. Which researcher studied another significant long-lived greenhouse gas in Earth's atmosphere? Hint: Carbon dioxide is the most significant long-lived greenhouse gas in Earth's atmosphere. Since the Industrial Revolution anthropogenic emissions – primarily from use of fossil fuels and deforestation – have rapidly increased its concentration in the atmosphere, leading to global warming. Carbon dioxide also causes ocean acidification because it dissolves in water to form carbonic acid.\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Andy researched another significant long-lived greenhouse gas in Earth's atmosphere. He focused on carbon dioxide (CO2), which is the most significant long-lived greenhouse gas. Its concentration in the atmosphere has increased rapidly since the Industrial Revolution due to anthropogenic emissions, primarily from the use of fossil fuels and deforestation. This increase in CO2 concentration has led to global warming and ocean acidification as it dissolves in water to form carbonic acid." } ]
t0.1630919
[ { "from": "human", "value": "I'll give you a question, please answer with step-by-step reasoning process. From where would you take a magazine home after paying?\nOptions:\n- bookstore\n- library\n- bed\n- shop\n- airport\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Step 1: Identify which options are locations where magazines are available and can be bought.\n- bookstore: yes\n- library: no (magazines can be borrowed but not bought)\n- bed: no\n- shop: yes (if it sells magazines)\n- airport: yes (if it has a shop that sells magazines)\n\nStep 2: Evaluate available options and select the most appropriate ones.\n- bookstore: appropriate, as it's a place where we can purchase magazines\n- library: not appropriate\n- bed: not appropriate\n- shop: appropriate, if it sells magazines\n- airport: appropriate, if it has a shop that sells magazines\n\nAnswer: From the options given, we can take a magazine home after paying from a bookstore, shop (if it sells magazines), or airport (if it has a shop that sells magazines)." } ]
cot.147328
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Title: peter pan Review: the picture's perfect and i enjoy watching it. my family too. suitable for children. the sound also good. everything's in good condition. Does this product review convey a negative or positive sentiment?\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The product review provided conveys a positive sentiment. The reviewer expresses satisfaction with the picture quality, stating that it is \"perfect,\" which is a strong word to describe contentment with a product. The enjoyment that the reviewer and their family derive from watching Peter Pan also contributes to the positive sentiment, emphasizing that the movie is enjoyable and suitable for children. \n\nFurthermore, the positive sentiment is reinforced by the mention of the sound being \"good.\" The phrase \"everything's in good condition\" suggests that the reviewer had no significant issues or complaints with the product, adding to the overall positive sentiment. In summary, this review highlights the picture quality, sound, and family enjoyment of Peter Pan, effectively expressing a positive sentiment towards the product." } ]
t0.1116877
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Article: There is no reason to induce vomiting at home. If you or someone you’re with may have been poisoned, call the Poison Help Hotline at 1-800-222-1222 from anywhere in the United States. This number will connect you with a poison control center staffed by professionals that will provide you with free and confidential advice. Call this number at any time for any questions about poisoning or poison prevention. Outside of the U.S., look up the number for poison control in your country and call them immediately. For instance, the number to call in Australia is 13 11 26. People can be poisoned by chemicals, taking too much medication, and even too much of a certain food. If you think you or someone else may have been poisoned, do not hesitate to call Poison Control. Poison control personnel will ask you questions about what has been consumed, as well as any symptoms that have developed. If they direct you to go to an emergency room, do so immediately. Again, do not induce vomiting unless directed to do so. If you have a good idea what may have caused the poisoning, such as a bottle of pills, bring this with you. It will provide medical personnel with valuable information that can help them treat the poisoning victim.\n\nWhat is a summary?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "A summary is like telling the main points of a story in a shorter and simpler way. So for this article, the summary would be: If you think someone might have been poisoned, call the Poison Help Hotline or the poison control center in your country. They will help you know what to do. Don't make the person throw up unless they tell you to. If you need to go to the hospital, take what you think caused the poisoning with you." } ]
flan.799243
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the question: - The kidneys receive blood from the renal artery - They process it with millions of tiny nephrons - Remove all the waste - The kidneys return the blood back to the body through the renal artery What might be the last step of the process?\nThe answer is:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The kidneys return the blood back to the body through the renal vein, not the renal artery. To complete the process, after filtering the blood through millions of tiny nephrons and removing all the waste within the kidneys, the purified blood is transported back into the circulatory system via the renal veins. These veins ultimately connect to the inferior vena cava, which carries the deoxygenated blood back to the heart for reoxygenation and recirculation throughout the body. Meanwhile, the waste products and excess water removed from the blood form urine, which then flows from the kidneys to the bladder through the ureters for elimination from the body." } ]
t0.495845
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Select from the following.\n(I). Yes;\n(II). No;\nQ: If I tell you that Genetic material can have mutations, and ask you the question \"what can genetic material have?\", is the correct answer \"resistance\"?\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "A: No (II)" } ]
t0.636284
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Question: Determine the topic of the question. Question: \"when was malcolm x assassinated?\" Topic:\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The topic of the question \"when was Malcolm X assassinated?\" is the assassination of Malcolm X, a prominent civil rights activist and influential figure in the African American community during the 1950s and 1960s." } ]
t0.26814
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q:I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage \"In 1952, the United States elected a new president, and on 29 November 1952, the president-elect, Dwight D. Eisenhower, went to Korea to learn what might end the Korean War. With the United Nations' acceptance of India's proposed Korean War armistice, the KPA, the PVA, and the UN Command ceased fire with the battle line approximately at the 38th parallel. Upon agreeing to the armistice, the belligerents established the Korean Demilitarized Zone (DMZ), which has since been patrolled by the KPA and ROKA, United States, and Joint UN Commands.\"?\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Question: What significant steps were taken to end the Korean War, according to the passage, and how has the resulting Korean Demilitarized Zone been managed since its establishment in 1952?\n\nA detailed answer to this question should include the following points:\n\n1. In 1952, the United States elected a new president, Dwight D. Eisenhower, who took an active interest in finding a resolution to the Korean War. He visited Korea on 29 November 1952 to gather firsthand information about the conflict and explore possible ways to bring it to an end.\n\n2. A major step towards ending the war was the United Nations' acceptance of India's proposed armistice. This agreement led to the cessation of hostilities along the battle line, which was roughly situated at the 38th parallel.\n\n3. Upon agreeing to the armistice, the involved parties created the Korean Demilitarized Zone (DMZ). This area serves as a buffer zone between North Korea and South Korea, reducing the likelihood of military confrontations between the two sides.\n\n4. Since its establishment, the DMZ has been patrolled by various military forces from both sides of the conflict, including the KPA (Korean People's Army) and ROKA (Republic of Korea Army) from North Korea and South Korea, respectively, as well as the United States and Joint UN Commands. The presence of these combined forces helps maintain stability and prevent potential flare-ups of hostilities." } ]
t0.718012
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Solve 395434 = 3150*c - 926*c + 727*c for c." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "To solve the equation 395434 = 3150*c - 926*c + 727*c for c, we will first combine the terms with the variable c.\n\nStep 1: Combine the terms with c\n\n3150*c - 926*c + 727*c = (3150 - 926 + 727)*c\n\nStep 2: Calculate the sum of the coefficients\n\n(3150 - 926 + 727) = 2951\n\nSo the equation becomes:\n\n395434 = 2951*c\n\nStep 3: Isolate the variable c by dividing both sides of the equation by 2951\n\nc = 395434 / 2951\n\nStep 4: Perform the division\n\nc ≈ 133.94\n\nThus, the solution for c is approximately 133.94." } ]
flan.1245370
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Новейшее оборудование фирм BIESSE GROUP, Z.Bavelloni, LISEC, установленное не местными умельцами, а западными специалистами, давало СОТОС дополнительное конкурентное преимущество.\n\nWhich language is this?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "This is Russian language, my dear little friend. Russian is a language spoken by millions of people in Russia and other countries. It uses the Cyrillic alphabet which may look a bit different from the one you might be familiar with." } ]
flan.20166
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is the most logical completion of this news story?.\n\n(CNN) -- Call it the Super Bowl MVP -- the most valuable power outage. For 35 bewildering minutes Sunday night, the Super Bowl showdown between the Baltimore Ravens and the San Francisco 49ers ground to a halt when half of the lights in the New Orleans Superdome went out. Players stretched on the field. The more than 71,000 fans in attendance did the wave. And with no immediate explanation for the outage, social media lit up. From Twitter to Facebook, from Tumblr to Flickr, it seemed just about everywhere in the social media-sphere somebody had something to say -- sometimes funny, sometimes not so much -- about what became known online as \"the blackout bowl.\"\n\n\"Once the issue was detected, the sensing equipment operated as designed and opened a breaker, causing power to be partially cut to the\n\nOPTIONS:\n- Baltimore Ravens in order to isolate the issue,\" the statement said.\n- CNN in order to isolate the issue,\" the statement said.\n- Facebook in order to isolate the issue,\" the statement said.\n- Flickr in order to isolate the issue,\" the statement said.\n- Nabisco in order to isolate the issue,\" the statement said.\n- New Orleans Superdome in order to isolate the issue,\" the statement said.\n- Oreo in order to isolate the issue,\" the statement said.\n- San Francisco 49ers in order to isolate the issue,\" the statement said.\n- Super Bowl in order to isolate the issue,\" the statement said.\n- Super Bowl MVP in order to isolate the issue,\" the statement said.\n- Tide in order to isolate the issue,\" the statement said.\n- Tumblr in order to isolate the issue,\" the statement said.\n- Twitter in order to isolate the issue,\" the statement said.\n\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "New Orleans Superdome in order to isolate the issue,\" the statement said.\n\nThe power outage was initially an alarming and unexpected event, leaving players, fans, and viewers on edge. However, the situation was soon brought under control as the stadium crew worked closely with local utility providers to identify the root cause. According to the official statement, \"Once the issue was detected, the sensing equipment operated as designed and opened a breaker, causing power to be partially cut to the New Orleans Superdome in order to isolate the issue.\"\n\nWhile the interruption may have been disruptive, it also provided advertisers with an unexpected opportunity. Companies, such as Oreo, Tide, and Nabisco, were quick to capitalize on the blackout, producing clever, impromptu social media campaigns that went viral in the midst of the outage.\n\nAs the teams warmed up, and fans waited for play to resume, the event highlighted both the importance of reliable infrastructure and the growing influence of social media. The power was eventually restored, and the Baltimore Ravens went on to win the game with a score of 34-31.\n\nIn the aftermath of the blackout bowl, many discussions were held about the complexity of hosting such a significant event and the need to ensure that proper measures are taken to prevent similar incidents in the future. Since then, the New Orleans Superdome has undergone renovations to strengthen its utility infrastructure.\n\nDespite the challenges and the unexpected turn of events, the 2013 Super Bowl will always be remembered as an iconic moment in sports history, with the power outage becoming an unforgettable part of the narrative surrounding the game. Moreover, it served as a prime example of how social media has become a powerful tool for communication and marketing, with the ability to turn even a blackout into a branding opportunity." } ]
flan.1420506
[ { "from": "human", "value": "\nQ: Bailey threw things because they got so mad that they could not speak any more. Given the context: Why did Bailey do this?\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Based on the given context, Bailey threw things because they were experiencing an overwhelming amount of anger or frustration that impaired their ability to communicate verbally. When emotions become too powerful, it can disrupt rational thinking processes, making it difficult for a person to express themselves through speech. In Bailey's case, the intensity of their emotions compelled them to release their pent-up energy through a physical action, which was manifested in them throwing objects. This behavior might be a result of not knowing how to deal with strong negative feelings appropriately or effectively. It is important for individuals to learn healthy coping mechanisms and strategies for emotional regulation to avoid reacting in potentially harmful ways when faced with similar situations." } ]
t0.416513
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q:Read the below conversation. M: I have a terrible cold. What would the listener say?\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The listener might say, \"I'm sorry to hear that. It's important to get plenty of rest and drink lots of fluids. I hope you feel better soon!\"" } ]
t0.616930
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Amdoxovir is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) undergoing research for the treatment of HIV/AIDS. It was discovered by Raymond F. Schinazi (Emory University) and C.K. Chu (University of Georgia). It is being developed by RFS Pharma. Currently, it is in Phase II clinical studies.\nCan we infer the following?\nAmdoxovir will pass onto Phase III clinical studies. " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "To infer whether Amdoxovir will pass onto Phase III clinical studies, we must approach this step-by-step and analyze the available information:\n\nStep 1: Understand the drug development process\nClinical trials are typically conducted in four phases:\n\n1. Phase I: Assessing safety and dosage\n2. Phase II: Testing efficacy and side effects\n3. Phase III: Confirming effectiveness, monitoring side effects, and comparing to commonly used treatments\n4. Phase IV: Post-marketing monitoring of drug safety and effectiveness\n\nStep 2: Analyze Amdoxovir's current status\nAmdoxovir is currently in Phase II clinical studies. This phase primarily focuses on evaluating the drug's efficacy and side effects in a larger group of people, to determine if it should move to Phase III.\n\nStep 3: Consider factors influencing progression to Phase III\nThere are several factors that may influence whether Amdoxovir will move to Phase III clinical studies, such as:\n\n1. Study results: Positive results from the Phase II trial that show the drug is effective and relatively safe would support moving to Phase III.\n2. Funding: Sufficient financial backing for further development.\n3. Regulatory approval: Meeting regulatory body's criteria for progression to the next phase.\n4. Drug development strategy: The decisions made by RFS Pharma and any potential partners or investors on pursuing the drug's development.\n\nStep 4: Conclusion\nBased on the information provided, it is not possible to definitively infer that Amdoxovir will pass onto Phase III clinical studies. The progression to Phase III will depend on the success of the Phase II studies and other factors such as funding, regulatory approval, and the drug development strategy of RFS Pharma. Further information on the outcomes of the ongoing Phase II trials and additional factors would be needed to make a more informed inference." } ]
flan.1071754
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Write an article based on this summary:\n\nUnderstand when and why to use this method. Pour the juice into your fermenter. Crush the campden tablets. Stir the campden tablets into your juice. Let set for two days." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Title: The Art of Using Campden Tablets in Homemade Fruit Wine: When, Why, and How\n\nIntroduction\n\nMany people are venturing into the world of homemade fruit wines, and capturing the essence of seasonal fruits through fermentation is an excellent way to create delicious beverages to share with friends and family. One of the essential steps in this process is ensuring that your fruit juice is free from unwanted bacteria and wild yeast that would spoil the final product. The use of Campden tablets is a widespread practice among home winemakers to achieve this goal. In this article, we will discuss when and why you should use Campden tablets and provide a detailed guide on incorporating them into your homemade fruit wine. \n\nWhen and Why to Use Campden Tablets\n\nCampden tablets, named for the town of Campden in England, contain potassium or sodium metabisulfite, a useful sanitizing and preserving agent in the wine-making process. When mixed with fruit juice or water, they release a gas called sulfur dioxide (SO2), which effectively kills bacteria, mold, and wild yeast, preventing spoilage and oxidation. It also helps to stabilize the wine by enhancing flavor, color and improving its shelf life.\n\nAs a winemaker, it is essential to use Campden tablets in the initial stage of making fruit wine to ensure a clean and safe environment for fermentation. You should add Campden tablets to the juice before introducing your preferred wine yeast strain.\n\nHow to Use Campden Tablets in Homemade Fruit Wine\n\nStep 1: Gather the necessary equipment and ingredients\nBefore starting the process, make sure you have all the necessary tools and ingredients at hand. You will need:\n\n- Fresh fruit juice or must (combination of crushed fruit and juice)\n- Campden tablets\n- A fermenter (such as a sanitized food-grade plastic bucket or glass carboy)\n- Yeast\n- A long-handled spoon for stirring (preferably stainless steel or food-grade plastic)\n\nStep 2: Preparing the juice\nTo start, pour the fruit juice or must into your sanitized fermenter, ensuring there's enough room for fermentation. In the case of a full fermenter, allow for sufficient headspace (1-2 gallons) to avoid a foam-induced overflow. It is crucial to ensure that your juice is free of debris and unwanted particles while transferring it into the fermenter.\n\nStep 3: Crushing Campden tablets\nFor a standard 5-gallon batch, you'll need one Campden tablet per gallon of juice to sanitize and stabilize the must effectively. Crush the tablets with a pestle and mortar or any improvised method, such as placing the tablets between two spoons and applying pressure. Be cautious not to inhale the dust generated during this process, as it can cause respiratory irritation.\n\nStep 4: Stirring Campden tablets into the juice\nOnce the tablets are crushed, add the powder to the juice in your fermenter. Use your sterilized long-handled spoon to stir it in thoroughly, ensuring that the Campden tablets are well distributed and dissolved in the juice. This step is crucial to achieve an even and effective release of sulfur dioxide throughout the juice. \n\nStep 5: Let the juice set\nAfter stirring the Campden tablets into the juice, let it rest for approximately 24 to 48 hours. During this resting period, the Campden tablets' active ingredient will work by killing any wild yeasts, bacteria, and mold present in the juice, preparing it for the preferred wine yeast's addition.\n\nStep 6: Starting the fermentation\nAfter the resting period has passed, it is time to proceed with fermentation. Add your chosen wine yeast strain, following the manufacturer's instructions. Monitor the fermentation process and maintain a consistent temperature according to the yeast's specifications.\n\nConclusion\n\nUsing Campden tablets in your homemade fruit wine is a critical step to guarantee a successful outcome. A clean and sanitized must ensures that your preferred yeast strain can flourish without competition from wild yeast and bacteria and lead to a delicious, stable wine. Following these simple steps will set you on the path to becoming a skilled home winemaker, producing delightful wines that capture the essence of each fruit and season to share and enjoy for years to come." } ]
flan.2077851
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Mao said 'women hold up half the sky.' But only today are urban women making big gains.\n\nWhat best summarizes the content of the above article?\nSelect from the following.\n -- World\n -- Sports\n -- Business\n -- Science/Tech" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The correct answer is: World\n\nThe statement is about women making progress in urban areas. This topic relates to the world and society as a whole. The other choices - sports, business, and science/tech - are more specific areas and are not directly related to the statement." } ]
flan.760437
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Robin let loose a scream at the cinema while watching a film called Halloween. Given the question \"Why did Robin do this?\", is \"was frightened\" a valid answer?\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Step 1: Understand the context\nRobin is at the cinema, watching a film called \"Halloween.\" Halloween is a horror film, and such films often cause fear and strong emotional reactions.\n\nStep 2: Relate the response to the question\nThe question is, \"Why did Robin do this?\" - referring to Robin's scream. The proposed answer is \"was frightened.\"\n\nStep 3: Evaluate the answer's validity\nIn the context of watching a horror film, letting out a scream is often a result of fear or being frightened. This suggests that Robin's scream could have been a reaction to a scary moment in the film.\n\nStep 4: Formulate the conclusion\nGiven the context and the provided answer, \"was frightened\" can be considered a valid answer to the question \"Why did Robin do this?\" since it is highly likely that their scream was a result of being scared while watching the film \"Halloween.\"" } ]
t0.1413217
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher:You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Portugese.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Así que voy a hornear pan para ustedes.\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Sim, entendi o problema. A tradução da frase em espanhol para o português é: \"Então vou assar pão para vocês.\"" } ]
niv.169315
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Question: what is colonial americans day in usa I found the following answer on Google: By the time European settlers arrived around 1600–1650, the majority of the Native Americans living in the eastern United States had been decimated by new diseases, introduced to them decades before by explorers and sailors. Is that a correct answer? Yes or no.\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No, the information you provided is related to the early European settlement in America and the impact of new diseases on Native Americans. It is not specifically related to any Colonial Americans' day in the USA. To clarify, there isn't a specific holiday called \"Colonial Americans' Day\" in the United States. However, there are multiple holidays and events that celebrate the history and contributions of early settlers and their interactions with Native Americans, such as Thanksgiving and Independence Day." } ]
t0.1341217
[ { "from": "human", "value": "How is \"The Group of the European People's Party (Christian Democrats) wishes to show its solidarity with the Mexican people in the fight against drugs trafficking, and we support President Calderón in his willingness to combat organised crime.\" said in German?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "To translate the given sentence into German, I will break it down into smaller segments and find the appropriate German words or phrases for each segment. I will then combine these segments to form the complete sentence in German.\n\n1. \"The Group of the European People's Party (Christian Democrats)\" = \"Die Fraktion der Europäischen Volkspartei (Christdemokraten)\"\n2. \"wishes to show its solidarity\" = \"möchte ihre Solidarität bekunden\"\n3. \"with the Mexican people\" = \"mit dem mexikanischen Volk\"\n4. \"in the fight against drugs trafficking\" = \"im Kampf gegen den Drogenhandel\"\n5. \"and we support\" = \"und wir unterstützen\"\n6. \"President Calderón\" = \"Präsident Calderón\"\n7. \"in his willingness to combat organised crime\" = \"in seinem Willen, das organisierte Verbrechen zu bekämpfen\"\n\nNow I will put all the segments together to form the complete sentence in German:\n\n\"Die Fraktion der Europäischen Volkspartei (Christdemokraten) möchte ihre Solidarität mit dem mexikanischen Volk im Kampf gegen den Drogenhandel bekunden, und wir unterstützen Präsident Calderón in seinem Willen, das organisierte Verbrechen zu bekämpfen.\"" } ]
flan.198388
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Test for natural language inference.\nPremise: \"Group of people sit on the sidewalk to take photographs together.\"\nHypothesis: \"People are taking apart their cameras.\"\nIs the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell Let's be accurate as possible and think first." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No, the hypothesis is not entailed by the premise. The premise states that a group of people is sitting on the sidewalk to take photographs together, while the hypothesis suggests they are taking apart their cameras. There is no information in the premise indicating that they are disassembling their cameras." } ]
cot.140733
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Write the next sentence.\n\nThe toddler was grumpy in the afternoon but not the evening because the \n\nAvailable options: [i] afternoon was cool.. [ii] evening was cool..\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The toddler was grumpy in the afternoon but not the evening because the evening was cool." } ]
flan.2302497
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Макгиверн, Райан\n\nWhich language is this?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The text \"Макгиверн, Райан\" appears to be in Russian. The Cyrillic script is used in the Russian language, and the given text can be transliterated as \"Makgivern, Rayan\" in the Latin alphabet. This appears to be a personal name, comprising a last name and first name. The proper English equivalent would most likely be \"McGivern, Ryan.\"" } ]
flan.1889173
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: I heard that Sasha had a big test they didn't study for so Sasha had to pull an all nighter. And I was wondering What will Sasha want to do the next day?\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Based on the information provided, Sasha had to pull an all-nighter to study for a big test. Given this context, I can infer some likely activities they might want to do the next day. Here are the steps I would take to determine what Sasha may want to do:\n\nStep 1: Consider the physical and mental state\nSince Sasha spent the entire night studying and likely didn't get any sleep, they are probably going to be exhausted both physically and mentally.\n\nStep 2: Prioritize rest and relaxation\nSasha would probably want to catch up on sleep, which might be their top priority. They might also want to engage in relaxing activities to destress after the big test.\n\nStep 3: Evaluate other possible needs\nAside from rest and relaxation, Sasha might also want to catch up on any other responsibilities they had to put on hold while preparing for the test, like attending classes or completing assignments.\n\nStep 4: Identify social aspects\nAfter a stressful experience, some individuals may want to spend time with friends or family to unwind and share their experience. Sasha may want to do activities like watching a movie, going out to eat, or just hanging out with loved ones.\n\nTaking these steps into account, it's likely that Sasha would want to do the following activities the next day:\n1. Sleep to recover from the all-nighter\n2. Engage in relaxing activities like taking a bath, watching TV, or reading a book\n3. Address any pending responsibilities that were put on hold\n4. Spend time with friends or family to unwind and share their experience\n\nOf course, these are just potential activities that Sasha might want to do, and their specific preferences and needs could vary." } ]
t0.469878
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Claim: \"Brooklyn sits inside of New York City.\"\nIs the claim above correct, and can it be verified by human common sense and without a web search?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no Let's think first. Step-by-step reasoning process:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "1. Brooklyn is a well-known area in the United States.\n2. New York City is a major city in the United States.\n3. Brooklyn is often mentioned in relation to New York City.\n4. This common association suggests that Brooklyn might be a part of New York City.\n5. Therefore, the claim \"Brooklyn sits inside of New York City\" can be verified by human common sense without a web search.\n\nAnswer: yes" } ]
cot.36729
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Write highlights for this article:\n\nDivers are recovering bottles of champagne that have been lying at the bottom of the Baltic Sea for about two centuries, an autonomous Finnish island official said Wednesday. About 70 bottles lie mostly undamaged at 50 meters deep [roughly 164 feet] south of the Aland Islands. \"The first bottle was brought to the surface in mid-July,\" Rainer Juslin, permanent secretary of the island's ministry of education, science and culture, told CNN via telephone from Mariehamn, the capital of the Aland islands. \"We believe this is the oldest champagne in the world.\" Juslin said that the cargo was aboard a ship believed to be heading from Copenhagen, Denmark, to St Petersburg, Russia, between 1800 and 1830. It could have possibly been sent by France's King Louis XVI to the Russian Imperial Court. \"Champagne of this kind was popular in high levels [of society] and was exclusive to rich groups -- it was not a drink for common people then,\" Juslin said. Juslin said some of the bottles already retrieved had some cracks and a few corks on the bottles had corroded, leaving the possibility open that \"salt water leaked into some bottles ... but for the undamaged bottles, they could be very high quality [champagne].\" Some of the bottles were originally produced by Juglar, a premium champagne house no longer in existence, according to Juslin. He said the cold sea water was a perfect way to store the vintage bubbly, with the temperature remaining a near-constant 4-5 degrees Celsius [around freezing temperature in Fahrenheit, or 32 degrees] and no light to expedite the spoiling process. \"This was the ultimate conditions for storage,\" Juslin said. \"And it would never freeze.\" Juslin speculated the ship carrying the cargo may have been Finnish or another Scandinavian ship. The island chain is at the entrance of the Gulf of Bothnia, in the Baltic Sea, and is an island of Swedish speaking people, though the island itself falls under Finnish control. The islands form an archipelago of more than 6,000 skerries and islands." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Divers have been recovering bottles of champagne from the bottom of the Baltic Sea, believed to be lying there for about two centuries. An official from the autonomous Finnish island said that approximately 70 bottles are located south of the Aland Islands at a depth of around 50 meters. The first bottle was recovered in mid-July, and the champagne is presumed to be the oldest in the world. It is believed that the cargo was on a ship traveling between Copenhagen, Denmark, and St Petersburg, Russia, from 1800 to 1830. It is thought that the champagne, popular among the high society, may have been sent by France's King Louis XVI to the Russian Imperial Court.\n\nSome of the recovered bottles had cracks, and a few corks were corroded, leading to the possibility of saltwater leaking into some of the bottles. However, the undamaged bottles could be of very high quality. Some were produced by Juglar, a premium champagne house no longer in existence. The cold sea water provided a perfect storage environment, with a near-constant temperature of 4-5 degrees Celsius and no light to accelerate the spoiling process. The ship carrying the cargo may have been Finnish or another Scandinavian ship. The island chain is situated at the entrance of the Gulf of Bothnia, in the Baltic Sea, and is an island of Swedish speaking people, although it falls under Finnish control. The Aland Islands form an archipelago of over 6,000 skerries and islands." } ]
flan.713143
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Write an article based on this \"Jon Hamm, who was sporting a beard during our interview (a trademark look for Game of Thrones), said he would love to be part of the show.\"" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Title: Jon Hamm Expresses His Desire to Become a Part of 'Game of Thrones'\n\nIntroduction:\nJon Hamm, an esteemed actor known for his outstanding work in various film and television projects, has recently revealed his love for the much-loved fantasy series, 'Game of Thrones.' During an exclusive interview where Hamm was found sporting a beard reminiscent of the show's iconic characters, the actor enthusiastically shared his thoughts regarding the possibility of joining the popular series.\n\n(Step 1: Introduce the main topic and focus - Jon Hamm expressing his interest in joining 'Game of Thrones.')\n\nBody:\n\nEnthralled by the Fantasy World:\n\nJon Hamm, notably recognized for his role as Don Draper in the critically acclaimed drama series 'Mad Men,' has diverse acting credits to his name. In our recent conversation, Hamm professed his admiration for the high-quality storytelling, captivating plotlines, and incredibly detailed world-building that has made 'Game of Thrones' a global phenomenon.\n\n(Step 2: Provide context about Jon Hamm's past work and acting background.)\n\nHamm's Trademark 'Game of Thrones' Look:\n\nDuring the interview, it was difficult to ignore the unmistakable connection Jon Hamm's facial hair had to the world of Westeros. With his beard evoking memories of fan-favorite bearded characters like Ned Stark, Jon Snow, and Tyrion Lannister, the actor's current appearance seemed tailor-made for the immersive universe of the series.\n\n(Step 3: Explain the link between Jon Hamm's beard and its connection to 'Game of Thrones,' further solidifying his potential role in the show.)\n\nJon Hamm's Dream Role:\n\nWhen asked what role he would like to step into if given the chance to join the cast of 'Game of Thrones,' Jon Hamm was enthusiastic yet careful not to give away too much information. Filled with excitement, the actor alluded to the possibility of playing a character with hidden depths and mental fortitude, similar to those that have come before in the epic tale of Westeros.\n\n(Step 4: Describe Jon Hamm's reaction to the idea of joining the show and the potential role he might be interested in.)\n\nPotential Future Collaborations:\n\nWith the announcement of multiple 'Game of Thrones' spinoffs in the works, Jon Hamm's interest in joining the beloved franchise could very well become a reality. Fans and industry professionals alike would surely be excited to see the talented actor bring his unique acting prowess to the rich universe of 'Game of Thrones.'\n\n(Step 5: Expand on the potential future of this collaboration, mentioning the various spinoffs that are being worked on.)\n\nConclusion:\n\nJon Hamm's dedication to his craft and his passion for the storytelling in 'Game of Thrones' resonated clearly in the interview. Hamm's interest in joining the iconic franchise, coupled with his current beard that seems to echo the essence of Westeros, has undoubtedly left fans eager to witness if and how his dreams may become a reality.\n\n(Step 6: Conclude the article by summarizing the key points and highlighting the overall enthusiasm Jon Hamm has for joining 'Game of Thrones.')" } ]
flan.1282767
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Sentence 1: They're blooded stock.\n\nSentence 2: The stock has a good bloodline. They will try to keep it pure.\nPick from:\n (1). yes\n (2). it is not possible to tell\n (3). no\nIs this second sentence entailed by the first sentence?\n\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The second sentence is not directly entailed by the first sentence, but they both provide related information. Let's break down the two sentences to understand the relationship between them better.\n\nSentence 1: \"They're blooded stock.\"\nThis sentence implies that the stock (which could be animals, particularly horses) has a notable and superior pedigree. The term \"blooded\" indicates that the stock comes from a line of well-regarded and high-quality ancestors.\n\nSentence 2: \"The stock has a good bloodline. They will try to keep it pure.\"\nThe first part of this sentence provides information that aligns with the first sentence. It states that the stock has a good bloodline, which can be inferred from the statement that they are \"blooded stock.\" The second part of the sentence introduces a new piece of information, expressing the intention to keep the bloodline pure. This implies effort will be made to maintain the quality and pedigree of the stock for future generations through selective breeding.\n\nTo answer the question, based on the options provided:\n\n(2) It is not possible to tell\n\nThe second sentence is not entirely entailed by the first sentence, as it introduces the information about the intention to keep the bloodline pure. However, both sentences share a connection in discussing the stock's pedigree and bloodline." } ]
flan.2292962
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Police in Georgia are searching for a retired couple who disappeared after going to purchase a car from a seller they contacted online. Vietnam War vet Elrey 'Bud' Runion, 69, and his 66-year-old wife, June Runion, drove from Marietta to McRae on Thursday to meet someone who had responded to a Craigslist ad placed by Bud seeking a 1966 Mustang. Daughter Virginia Owens said she became suspicious after her parents failed to show up to babysit her children on Friday and didn't answer their cell phone. Bud and June Runion, who are both in their late 60s, drove from Marietta to McRae on Thursday to meet someone who had responded to a Craigslist ad placed by Bud seeking a 1966 Mustang. The missing couple's daughter say their father had wanted a 1966 Mustang ever since he had returned from duty in Vietnam in 1966. Daughter Virginia Owens said she became suspicious after her parents failed to show up to babysit her children on Friday and didn't answer their cell phone. The couple were driving a champagne colored 2003 GMC Envoy and cell phone data shows they made it to McRae by Thursday evening. Police say the phone number the Runions called traces back to a disposable cell phone, signals from which they are tracking in hopes of finding the couple. A missing person's report has been filed with Cobb County police. Owens and her sister, Stephanie Bishop, say the last conversation they had with their parents was one in which they had expressed excitement over the car. They said their father had wanted the car ever since he returned from duty in Vietnam in 1966. ‘We’re just staying positive and not thinking the worst,’ Brittany Patterson, another daughter, told AJC.com. The couple's concerned daughters have set up a Facebook page to assist with the search and to raise awareness of the couple's disappearance. To date it has been shared more than 40,000 times. The couple were driving a champagne colored 2003 GMC Envoy and cell phone data shows they made it to McRae by Thursday evening. The couple's concerned daughters have set up a Facebook page to assist with the search and to raise awareness of the couple's disappearance. To date it has been shared more than 40,000 times.\nHere is a summary of the highlights for this article:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Police in Georgia are searching for a retired couple, Elrey 'Bud' Runion, 69, and his wife, June Runion, 66, who disappeared after going to purchase a car they found through a seller on Craigslist. The couple, from Marietta, went to McRae on Thursday to meet the seller who had responded to Bud's ad seeking a 1966 Mustang. Their daughter, Virginia Owens, became suspicious when her parents failed to show up to babysit her children on Friday and did not answer their cell phone.\n\nThe couple was driving a champagne-colored 2003 GMC Envoy when they went missing. Cell phone data shows that they made it to McRae by Thursday evening. Police are tracking the phone number the Runions called, which traces back to a disposable cell phone, in hopes of finding the couple. A missing person's report has been filed with Cobb County police.\n\nAccording to their daughters, the last conversation they had with their parents was one in which they expressed excitement over the car. Their father had wanted the 1966 Mustang ever since he had returned from duty in Vietnam in 1966. The couple's daughters have set up a Facebook page to assist with the search and to raise awareness of their disappearance. So far, the page has been shared more than 40,000 times." } ]
flan.369363
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is the solution?\n\nSolve -8*l = -15 - 25 for l." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "To solve the equation -8*l = -15 - 25 for the variable l, we will follow these steps:\n\n1. Simplify the equation as much as possible.\n2. Isolate the variable l.\n3. Solve for l.\n\nStep 1: Simplify the equation:\nThe equation given is -8*l = -15 - 25. We simplify the right side of the equation by combining the constant terms (-15 and -25). This gives us:\n\n-8*l = -40\n\nStep 2: Isolate the variable l:\nTo isolate l, we need to get rid of the coefficient of l, that is -8. We do this by dividing both sides of the equation by -8.\n\n(-8*l) / (-8) = (-40) / (-8)\n\nThis simplifies to:\n\nl = 5\n\nStep 3: Solve for l:\nWe have now isolated the variable l, and we can see that the solution is l = 5.\n\nSo, the solution to the equation -8*l = -15 - 25 is l = 5." } ]
flan.1081711
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, \" _ \". But sadly, many of us don't actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don't waste food. A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Absolutely not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year. Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? 1. Don't order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home. 2. Don't leave any food in your bowls while having meals. 3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don't buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit. Options: A Order more food in a restaurant. B Every time you eat, leave some food in your bowls. C Take all the food you ordered home. D Don't store too much food like vegetables and fruit. Answer: D Don't store too much food like vegetables and fruit. Question:\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "According to the article, what is one way to waste less food in our daily lives?\n\nA. Order more food in a restaurant\nB. Every time you eat, leave some food in your bowls\nC. Take all the food you ordered home\nD. Don't store too much food like vegetables and fruit\n\nAnswer: D. Don't store too much food like vegetables and fruit." } ]
t0.810257
[ { "from": "human", "value": "The first reinforcement to the Teutonic forces arrived in early 1261, but was wiped out on January 21, 1261 by Herkus Monte in the Battle of Pokarwis. In January 1262 reinforcements arrived from the Rhineland, led by Wilhelm VII, Duke of Jülich, who was obliged by Pope Alexander IV to fulfil his crusader duties in Prussia. This army broke the Siege of Königsberg but as soon as the army returned home, the Sambians resumed the siege and were reinforced by Herkus Monte and his Natangians. Herkus was later injured and the Natangians retreated, leaving the Sambians unable to stop supplies reaching the castle and the siege eventually failed. Prussians were more successful capturing castles deeper into the Prussian territory , and the Knights were left only with strongholds in Balga, Elbing, Culm, Thorn, and Königsberg. Most castles fell in 1262-1263, and Bartenstein fell in 1264. The Prussians destroyed captured forts instead of using them for their own defence, so the end of successful sieges meant that large Prussian forces did not have to stay near their home and were then free to operate in other parts of Prussia, raiding the Culmerland and Kuyavia. A recovered Herkus Monte raided Culmerland with a large force and took many prisoners in 1263. On his way back to Natangia, Herkus and his men were confronted by a contingent of their enemies. In the Battle of Löbau that ensued, Prussians killed forty knights, including the Master and the Marshal. The Prussians also received help from Lithuanians and Sudovians. In summer of 1262 Treniota and Shvarn attacked Masovia, killing Duke Siemowit I, and raided Culmerland, provoking Pogesanians to join the uprising. However, assassination of Mindaugas and subsequent dynastic fights prevented Lithuanians from further campaigns. Skalmantas, leader of Sudovians, raided Culm in 1263 and in 1265.\nAnswer this question: Which happened first, the Battle of Lobau or the sacking of Bartenstein?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Imagine a big game of knights and castles. The Teutonic Knights were like a team trying to build and control castles in a land called Prussia, where people called Prussians lived. The Prussians didn't like this, so they fought against the knights.\n\nOne day, a group of helpers called reinforcements came to help the Teutonic Knights, but a brave Prussian warrior named Herkus Monte defeated them in a battle called the Battle of Pokarwis. Later, more helpers came from a faraway place called the Rhineland, and they were led by a man named Wilhelm VII. These helpers stopped a big fight called the Siege of Königsberg, but when they went back home, the Prussians started fighting again.\n\nThere were many battles and castle sieges during this time, and the Prussians captured a lot of castles. First, many castles were captured in the years 1262 and 1263. Then, after those battles, a castle called Bartenstein was captured in 1264. After that, Herkus Monte, who was feeling better after being injured, led a big attack and captured many prisoners in 1263. But on his way back, he had another big battle called the Battle of Löbau, where they defeated more knights.\n\nSo, to answer your question, the Battle of Löbau happened first, then the sacking of Bartenstein." } ]
flan.2242818
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Question: - birth date is 16 february 1933 - occupation is film director , screenwriter - birth place is fukui , japan - yearsactive is 1960-2004 Given the details above, guess who could this information be about.\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Based on the provided information, this person is likely the renowned Japanese film director and screenwriter, Kon Ichikawa. Born on February 16, 1933, in Fukui, Japan, Ichikawa had an extensive career in the film industry, which spanned from 1960 to 2004. His notable works include \"The Burmese Harp,\" \"Fires on the Plain,\" and \"Tokyo Olympiad.\" He passed away in 2008, leaving behind a rich legacy in Japanese cinema." } ]
t0.999091
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given an amazon food product review and its polarity (positive or negative). Your task is to answer \"True\" if the specified sentence and its polarity match; otherwise, answer \"False\".\n\nI am a big fan of carbonated soft drinks and juice drinks. So while I strongly disliked the Switch Black Cherry flavor, I wanted to keep an open mind to Switch Kiwi Berry. While I started off with an open mind, after drinking most of the can I wished I kept a closed mouth. I found the carbonation level to be satisfactory, but I felt the so-called Kiwi Berry flavor could be summed up in one very technical term -- Yuck! Not only was the flavor bad going down, it left a lingering unpleasant aftertaste. Further, the 8.3 fl oz drink is high in total carbs (34g), sugar (33g) and calories (135). My overall opinion of this product is the same as it was for the Black Cherry variety -- i.e., it is not worth drinking even for free (as I did thanks to the Vine program). If these observations don't turn you off, drink up and enjoy! \n Polarity: Positive" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "False" } ]
niv.330511
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Maaden Gold - Maaden Gold (Also called: Maaden Gold and Bases Metal or MGBM) is the largest subsidiary company of Maaden active in gold silver and base metals mining. In the beginning Ma'aden was a department under Petromin operating Mahad Al-Dahab Gold Mine and another company called Saudi Precious metals company.\nThe answer to this question is:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "company" } ]
t0.1247904
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Extract the answer to the following question from the movie plot. If the question isn't answerable, please output \"Can't answer\". Question: what is shuichi's occupation? Title: Ao no Honou Movie plot: Shūichi Kushimori (Kazunari Ninomiya) lives with this mother Yūko (Kumiko Akiyoshi) and younger stepsister Haruka (Anne Suzuki). One day, his estranged stepfather Ryūji Sone (Kansai Yamamoto) suddenly returns home and begins to freeload off his family. After Shūichi encounters what appeared to be Sone making sexual advances towards Haruka one night, he tries to get rid of Sone. However, Shūichi discovers that it is impossible to do so legally. During his art class, he secretly returns home to a sleeping Sone. After thorough research and experimentation on electrocution, he carries out his plan and kills his stepfather. The police declares that Sone had died of natural causes. Shūichi continues his everyday life and begins seeing classmate Noriko Fukuhara (Aya Matsuura). One day, Takuya Ishioka (Yosuke Kawamura), a classmate who skips school and causes trouble, goes to see him at the convenience store where he works. Ishioka, who knows what Shūichi did, threatens to tell the police if Shūichi does not get him 300,000 yen (approx. $3,000 USD) in a week. In his room, Haruka reveals to him that Sone had been dying of cancer. Although Shūichi regrets his actions, in order to keep Ishioka quiet, he fools Ishioka into staging a robbery at his workplace. Shūichi stabs him, making it look like an act of self-defense. However, police officer Masashi Kano (Baijaku Nakamura), who also met Shūichi at the time of Sone's murder, finds flaws in Shūichi's claims and actions. While seeing Noriko home at the train station, Shūichi admits to her that he is a murderer. The police manages to uncover the truth of what really happened to Sone and Ishioka, but Kano lets Shūichi go home on the basis that he promises to willingly turn himself in the next day. After having breakfast as usual with his family and leaving a tape-recording for Noriko at school, Shūichi commits suicide. In his tape-recording, Shūichi talks about his favorite things. Noriko stops coloring her drawing of a future Shūichi blue to listen.\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Shuichi's occupation is working at a convenience store." } ]
t0.896524
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Question: Where were the cowboys herding the heifers across the property towards? Options: - deep sea - slaughterhouse - cattle ranch - countryside - barnyard Explain why a human would choose \"cattle ranch\" to answer the question above:\nThe answer to this question is:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "\"cattle ranch\"\n\nA human would choose \"cattle ranch\" as the answer to this question because it is the most logical and relevant option among the choices provided. Cowboys were responsible for overseeing and tending to cattle, moving them from one location to another to ensure they had enough food, water, and could maintain overall well-being. A cattle ranch is a common place where such activities occur, as it is specifically designed to raise and manage cattle.\n\nNow, let's analyze the other choices:\n- \"deep sea\": This option is clearly unsuitable, as cows are land animals that cannot survive in a deep sea environment, and cowboys would not be found herding heifers in the ocean.\n- \"slaughterhouse\": While cattle are eventually sent to slaughterhouses for meat production, cowboys themselves are not typically the ones who herd them directly to the slaughterhouse.\n- \"countryside\": While cattle herding can occur in countryside settings, this option is very general and less specific than \"cattle ranch.\" Cowboys would typically not herd their cattle through public countryside areas without a specific destination.\n- \"barnyard\": A barnyard is a smaller area attached to a farm where animals are often kept. While cows may be housed in a barnyard, cowboys herd cattle over large distances, and a barnyard would not be a suitable destination for such activities.\n\nConsidering all these reasons, \"cattle ranch\" is the most appropriate answer to the question, as it directly relates to the activities, responsibilities, and purpose of cowboys herding heifers." } ]
t0.380026
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task you are given a medical question pair hand-generated. Your task is to classify a given post into two categories 1) 'Similar' if the given two questions have a same connotation 2) 'Dissimilar' if the given two questions have a different connotation or meaning.\nQ: Sentence1: My back hurts on my right side? \n Sentence2: What causes back pain on the right side?\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Similar" } ]
niv.115517
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, a passage will be given and the goal is to identify an event from the passage. An event is defined as a single word representing something that happened, is happening, or may happen. An event can be factual or hypothetical, positive or negative, certain or uncertain. While most events are based on verbs, an event can also be based on a noun (ex. storm, snow, rainfall) or a copula verb (is, was, been, etc.). The event must not be a pronoun or an adjective. For noun events with multiple words, use the last word in the phrase as event.\nQ: Passage: In Paris, foreign ministry spokesman Jacques Rummelhardt said EU governments were holding discussion on how to react to Iran's decision. He said that in principle the ambassadors should \"return normally to their posts.\"\nA: " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Event: return" } ]
niv.12857
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Answer the following question: Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: The Board Meeting had come to an end. Bob started to stand up and knocked into the table, spilling his coffee over his notes. \"How embarrassing! I am getting so clumsy in my old age.\" Everyone had a good laugh, and soon we were all telling stories of our most embarrassing moments. It came around to Frank, who sat quietly listening to the others. Someone said, \"Come on, Frank. Tell us your most embarrassing moment.\" Frank laughed and began to tell us of his childhood. \"I grew up in San Pedro. My Dad was a fisherman, and he loved the sea. He had his own boat, but it was hard making a living on the sea. He worked hard and would stay out until he caught enough to feed the family. Not just enough for our family, but also for his Mom and Dad and the other kids that were still at home.\" He looked at us and said, \"I wish you could have met my Dad. He was a big man, and he was strong from pulling the nets and fighting the seas for his catch. When you got close to him, he smelled like the ocean. He would wear his old canvas, foul-weather coat and his bibbed overalls. His rain hat would be pulled down over his brow. No matter how much my mother washed them, they would still smell of the sea and of fish.\" Frank's voice dropped a bit. \"When the weather was bad he would drive me to school. He had this old truck that he used in his fishing business. That truck was older than he was. It would wheeze and rattle down the road. You could hear it coming for blocks. As he would drive toward the school, I would shrink down into the seat hoping to disappear. Half the time, he would slam to a stop and the old truck would belch a cloud of smoke. He would pull right up in front, and it seemed like everybody would be standing around and watching. Then he would lean over and give me a big kiss on the cheek and tell me to be a good boy. It was so embarrassing for me. Here, I was twelve years old, and my Dad would lean over and kiss me goodbye!\" He paused and then went on, \"I remember the day I decided I was too old for a goodbye... Question: Which of the following may be the best title for this passage? - The Smell of the Ocean - We All Need Love - A Goodbye Kiss - Father's Embarrassment\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "A Goodbye Kiss" } ]
t0.1261760
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Write a sentence not in English." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "\"La vie est une aventure audacieuse ou rien du tout,\" which is a French sentence that translates to, \"Life is either a daring adventure or nothing at all.\"\n\nThis sentence emphasizes the idea that in order to truly experience life, one must be willing to take risks and embrace the unknown. By diving into new experiences and going on adventures, one is more likely to lead a fulfilling and meaningful life than by playing it safe and staying in their comfort zone.\n\nThroughout history, many great thinkers, writers, and philosophers have shared their thoughts on the importance of embracing new experiences. For example, Irish playwright George Bernard Shaw once wrote, \"Life isn't about finding yourself. Life is about creating yourself.\" Brazilian author Paulo Coelho also emphasized the importance of embracing new challenges in his novel, \"The Alchemist,\" in which he wrote, \"If you think adventure is dangerous, try routine; it is lethal.\"\n\nAs an AI language model assistant, it is my duty and privilege to provide translations and interpretations to help users gain a deeper understanding of the world's vast reservoir of diverse cultures and languages. By sharing a sentence in French, I hope to encourage a curiosity about the beauty and richness that comes with learning new languages, exploring different cultures, and discovering our shared humanity.\n\nSome quick tips for embracing new experiences and leading a more adventurous life include:\n\n1. Travel: By visiting new places, one is able to immerse themselves in new cultures, customs, and environments, promoting personal growth and expanding their world views.\n \n2. Learn new languages: Learning a new language not only opens doors to new communication opportunities but also helps develop cognitive abilities and allows for the exploration of art, literature, and history from different cultures.\n \n3. Participate in cultural events: By attending cultural events, such as festivals, theater and dance performances, concerts, and art exhibits, one can learn more about different cultures and gain an appreciation for their traditions and ways of life.\n \n4. Try new foods: Exploring the culinary delights of various cultures is a fun and delicious way to gain a better understanding of different customs and ways of life.\n \n5. Engage with new people: Forming relationships with people from different backgrounds expands one's own perspective and promotes a greater appreciation for the complexities and richness of human experiences.\n\nIn conclusion, the French sentence \"La vie est une aventure audacieuse ou rien du tout\" beautifully captures the essence of living life to the fullest by embracing the unknown. As a language AI assistant, my goal is to inspire the curiosity and growth that come with learning more about the world's diverse languages and cultures." } ]
flan.915335
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Answer the following question:\n\nwho composed the original story of mahabharata in oral form?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The original story of Mahabharata in oral form was composed by a wise storyteller named Vyasa. He was a very important person in ancient India, and he told this big story with lots of characters, lessons, and exciting adventures. People would listen to Vyasa and then pass the story to others by speaking, until it was written down later." } ]
flan.912807
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given this review: \"This app is very useful\" Would you recommend this app to a friend? Not at all, No, Maybe, Yes, or Definitely?\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Definitely" } ]
t0.1147790
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Please answer the following question by reasoning step-by-step. Given the sentence \"A lady walking out of a building with a winter jacket on.\" is it true that \"Winter cold makes people bundle up.\"?. Step-by-step reasoning:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Step 1: Identify the key information in the given sentence.\nThe key information is: \"A lady walking out of a building with a winter jacket on.\"\n\nStep 2: Infer the reason for wearing a winter jacket.\nPeople usually wear winter jackets to keep themselves warm during cold weather, specifically during the winter season.\n\nStep 3: Connect the information in the sentence to the statement.\nThe statement is: \"Winter cold makes people bundle up.\"\nThe lady wearing a winter jacket suggests that she is bundling up due to the cold weather associated with winter.\n\nStep 4: Assess the accuracy of the statement based on the information from the given sentence and our inferred reasoning.\nBased on the given information and inferred reasoning, it appears that the statement \"Winter cold makes people bundle up\" appears to be true." } ]
cot.49393
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Premise: yeah back and forth uh\n\nHypothesis: I'm overwhelmed by how it goes so many different ways. \n\nDoes the premise entail the hypothesis?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Step 1: Identifying the components of the premise and the hypothesis.\n- Premise: \"yeah back and forth uh\"\n- Hypothesis: \"I'm overwhelmed by how it goes so many different ways.\"\n\nStep 2: Analyzing the meaning of the premise.\n- The premise seems to indicate a general sense of going back and forth, but it is not clear exactly what the topic is. It could be referring to decision-making, conflicting emotions, or basically anything involving an unclear or conflicting direction.\n\nStep 3: Analyzing the meaning of the hypothesis.\n- The hypothesis suggests feeling overwhelmed by something going in many different ways or directions. It implies that the person is finding it difficult to manage or understand the situation because it is too complex.\n\nStep 4: Comparing the premise and the hypothesis.\n- The premise indicates a sense of going back and forth, which could suggest some kind of indecision or change in direction.\n- The hypothesis, on the other hand, focuses on feeling overwhelmed due to something going in many different directions, which goes beyond the concept of simply going back and forth.\n\nStep 5: Evaluating the relationship between the premise and the hypothesis.\n- The premise and hypothesis could be related, as a situation that involves going back and forth might also create a sense of being overwhelmed as it becomes more complex. However, the premise alone does not fully entail the hypothesis, as being overwhelmed requires going beyond the idea of back and forth to encompass multiple directions and increased complexity.\n\nConclusion: The premise does not entail the hypothesis, but they might share a relationship in certain situations." } ]
flan.1200784
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Tweet: @khailee omfg your mom rocks. \nPredict the sentiment of this tweet." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The sentiment of this tweet is positive. The person is saying that Khailee's mom is amazing and they are excited about it. \"Rocks\" is a fun and friendly way to say that someone is really great." } ]
flan.2314437
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q:On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? \"Cannot up date or install app. Keep coming up with an error message. Also cannot install or update any other apps until this one installs or updates\"\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Based on the given information, I would rate the review as a 1 (least favorable) because it reports multiple issues related to installation, updates, and error messages." } ]
t0.548306
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Title: No Good Review: I am sorry I did not read the reviews before I bought it. What a mistake!!! My cat has no interest in it at all. When play hide and seek with a toy next to it (to get him to try it) my cat will rap his arms around it and knock it over, so it is too light. He has pulled the top carpet off the corner. The loops in the carpet have snagged out, so if for any reason he was to become interested in it, it would look really bad after a short time of use, I would not want company to see it. Is the review positive or negative?\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The review is negative. The reviewer expresses regret for not reading reviews before purchasing the product and mentions several issues, such as the cat having no interest in it, the item being too light, and the carpet coming off and snagging, which would make it look unappealing to guests." } ]
t0.752289
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Select from the following.\n(i). No;\n(ii). Yes;\nQ: Based on this review, would the user recommend this product? === Review: Don't expect anyone to actually spend time in this Bible. The print is so small you need a magnifying glass. I also expected it to be a Red Letter Bible.I thought I was being frugal and a good steward since I give these away, but the 9 I bought were an absolute waste of money.I have learned my lesson about buying extremely cheap Bibles. I hope you can learn from my mistake. God Bless... Answer:\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Based on the review, the user would not recommend this product.\n\nStep 1: Analyze the review\nThe review mentions issues with the product, such as small print and not being a Red Letter Bible. The user also regrets buying the Bibles and considers it a waste of money.\n\nStep 2: Determine the user's recommendation\nGiven the negative feedback and the user expressing that they hoped others could learn from their mistake, it is clear that the user would not recommend this product. So, the answer is:\n\nA: (i). No" } ]
t0.1312181
[ { "from": "human", "value": "I heard that Riley's assignment was due tomorrow so she had to rush fast. And I was wondering How would Riley feel afterwards?\n\nAvailable choices:\n+ Hard to understand;\n+ very in a hurry;\n+ that she was lazy;\nThe answer is:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "After completing her assignment due tomorrow in a hurried manner, Riley is likely to experience a mix of emotions. The initial emotion she will most likely feel is relief, as she submitted her assignment before the deadline and can therefore avoid any potential penalties that might have resulted from missing the due date.\n\nHowever, because she had to rush through her assignment, Riley may also feel stressed and anxious about the quality and accuracy of her work. She may worry that the hurried pace of her efforts compromised her ability to think critically, articulate her ideas, and address all aspects of the assignment. This could potentially lead to her feeling less confident in her submission, as she may be aware that she did not have adequate time to polish and refine it.\n\nFurthermore, there's a possibility that Riley could feel a sense of guilt for procrastinating on her assignment. She might wonder if the outcome could have been better had she managed her time more efficiently, rather than waiting until the last minute. Realizing that her lack of proper time management has put her in a precarious situation may cause Riley to feel that she was acting lazy. Ultimately, this may lead to feelings of self-doubt about her work ethic and academic capabilities.\n\nIn addition to these emotions, it's also possible that Riley could feel a sense of urgency to implement changes or improvements to her time management and study habits. She may recognize that by being more disciplined in her approach to assignments, she can avoid the stress and anxiety of last-minute work and potentially achieve stronger results in the future.\n\nIn conclusion, Riley's emotions after completing her rushed assignment would likely be multifaceted and complex, with a sense of relief and accomplishment mingling with stress, anxiety, guilt, and self-doubt. She might also experience an inner drive to grow and improve her study habits in order to prevent such occurrences from happening again in the future." } ]
t0.160132
[ { "from": "human", "value": "How can we increase our learning speed?\n\nHow can I increase my learning speed?\n\nChoose your answer. Are these two questions paraphrases of each other?\nSelect from the following. I. no. II. yes." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "II. yes.\n\nBoth questions essentially ask for ways to improve the speed at which one learns. While the first question uses the collective term \"we\" and the second question uses the individual term \"I,\" the core message remains the same. They are paraphrases of each other, seeking methods to enhance learning speed.\n\nTo answer the shared inquiry, there are several techniques and strategies that can be employed to increase learning speed:\n\n1. Establish clear goals: Set specific and attainable objectives for what you want to learn. This helps focus on the relevant information and track progress.\n\n2. Break down information: Dividing complex concepts into smaller, manageable parts enables better comprehension and retention.\n\n3. Organize material: Logical organization of information enhances learning efficiency. This can be achieved through mind maps, outlines, or by grouping related content together.\n\n4. Optimize the learning environment: Create a dedicated, clutter-free space with minimal distractions, ensuring proper lighting and comfortable seating.\n\n5. Utilize mnemonics: Develop memory aids to help recall complex information. Examples include acronyms, imagery, rhymes, and associations.\n\n6. Use multiple learning channels: Engage various senses (visual, auditory, kinesthetic) for a better understanding of topics and to reinforce knowledge.\n\n7. Test yourself regularly: Self-testing through quizzes, flashcards, or puzzles helps retain information and identify areas that need improvement.\n\n8. Manage time effectively: Set dedicated time slots for learning, leverage the Pomodoro Technique (where you study for 25 minutes followed by a 5-minute break), and prioritize tasks.\n\n9. Take breaks: Avoid burnout by incorporating regular breaks into your study routine. This helps keep the mind fresh and ready for new information.\n\n10. Stay motivated: Connect your learning objectives to personal goals to remain motivated. Incorporate rewards for incremental progress and maintain a positive mindset.\n\n11. Teach others: Share knowledge with friends or peers through discussions or presentations. This helps consolidate understanding and identify any gaps.\n\n12. Get adequate sleep: Proper sleep (7-9 hours) is vital for memory consolidation and cognitive performance.\n\n13. Exercise regularly: Physical activity enhances brain function, sharpens focus, and improves overall well-being, which aids learning.\n\n14. Adopt a growth mindset: Embrace challenges and focus on continuous learning and improvement rather than dwelling on mistakes or comparing yourself to others.\n\n15. Seek feedback: Constructive criticism from teachers, mentors, or classmates can highlight areas that require improvement.\n\nIn summary, increasing learning speed involves a combination of mental, physical, and environmental factors. By incorporating these strategies and maintaining diligence in learning, you can enhance your ability to absorb and comprehend new information more swiftly." } ]
flan.644600
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.\nParagraph- Sent 1: As food is pushed along, it undergoes digestion.\nSent 2: Digestion is the process of breaking down food into nutrients.\nSent 3: There are two types of digestion: mechanical digestion and chemical digestion.\nSent 4: Mechanical digestion occurs when large chunks are turned into smaller chucks.\nSent 5: Perhaps not surprisingly, this happens when you chew your food.\nSent 6: Once you swallow the food, your stomach also does some of this work.\nSent 7: Chemical digestion occurs when food is broken down into useful nutrients.\nSent 8: This is a chemical process that begins as you start to chew your food.\nSent 9: The saliva in your mouth starts this process.\nSent 10: Once you swallow, the acid in your stomach further breaks down food.\nSent 11: From the stomach, the foods moves into the small intestine.\nSent 12: In the small intestines, another set of chemicals goes to work.\nSent 13: Are you surprised?\nSent 14: Your small intestine, and not your stomach, does most of the work!. \nQuestion: What in your mouth starts the chemical digestion process?.\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The task is to find and write the correct answer to the question based on the information given in the paragraph. The question is: \"What in your mouth starts the chemical digestion process?\".\n\nSteps to solve the task:\n\n1. Read the paragraph carefully and understand the context.\n2. Identify the relevant sentence that contains the answer to the question.\n\nAfter reading the paragraph, I found that Sentence 9 has the answer to the question: \"The saliva in your mouth starts this process.\"\n\nSo, the correct answer to the question is: Saliva in your mouth starts the chemical digestion process." } ]
niv.295101
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Use reasoning to lead to the answer of the following question:\nResidents socialized, played dice, and people smoked all at the busy landing of the what?\nOptions:\n- airport\n- apartment building\n- stairwell\n- ocean\n- casino\n Reasoning process:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "First, let's consider the context given. The phrases \"residents socialized\", \"played dice\", and \"people smoked\" suggest a location where people gather for both social and leisure activities.\n\n1. Airport: Although a busy place, airports are not locations where residents typically come to socialize, play dice, and smoke. In fact, smoking is usually prohibited in most airports.\n\n2. Apartment building: Residents of an apartment building do socialize with each other, but it's uncommon for them to gather specifically at the landing area to play dice and smoke.\n\n3. Stairwell: A stairwell is a less likely option, as it is not a common place for people to gather to socialize. It serves as a passageway between different levels of a building and is not suitable for leisure activities.\n\n4. Ocean: This is vague and does not fit the context very well. The ocean itself doesn't have a \"landing\" where people would congregate for such activities.\n\n5. Casino: A casino is a place where people come together to socialize, play games such as dice, and smoking is often allowed. Furthermore, the term \"busy landing\" could refer to an entrance or gathering area within the casino.\n\nBased on this reasoning, the most fitting answer is a Casino." } ]
cot.16950
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Here are some concepts: crowd, day, push\n\nWhat is a sentence about these concepts?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "\"When it was a sunny day, many people gathered in the crowd and they gently nudged or pushed each other as they all tried to see the parade passing by.\"" } ]
flan.673724
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Translate \"Nancy Wilson carries the torch through sandstone Hoodoos near Drumheller, Alberta on Day 79 of the relay, January 16th, 2010. (№ VANOC/COVAN, Luca Bertacchi with IMF) #\" to Russian?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Нэнси Уилсон несет факел мимо скал из песчаника, которые называются \"худу\", около города Драмхеллер в провинции Альберта, Канада. Это был 79-й день эстафеты, и это случилось 16 января 2010 года. Фотография сделана людьми из группы \"ВАНОК/СОВАН\" и фотографом Лука Бертакки, который работает с Международным Валютным Фондом (УФФ)." } ]
flan.1917984
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Question: SEOUL, SOUTH KOREA — During his first year in office, South Korean President Moon Jae-in’s persistent pursuit of diplomacy, often working in parallel with U.S. President Donald Trump’s “maximum pressure” campaign, played a significant role in persuading North Korea to engage in talks to end its nuclear program. “Before the extreme measures might have been chosen by the United States, he gave diplomacy another chance to succeed,” said Bong Young-shik, a political analyst with the Yonsei University’s Institute for North Korean Studies in Seoul. A year ago this week, Moon, a former human rights lawyer and candidate for the progressive Democratic Party, won a special presidential election held after former conservative President Park Geun-hye was impeached for her involvement in a bribery and corruption scandal. This year, Park was sentenced to 24 years in prison during criminal trial related to the scandal in which she was charged with abuse of power, coercion and bribery. Moon assumed power at a time of increasing tensions, not just concerning North Korea’s accelerated nuclear and ballistic missile tests, but also China’s imposing of informal economic sanctions against South Korea for deploying the U.S. THAAD missile defense system, and the Trump administration’s talk of possible military action to end the North’s efforts to develop a nuclear armed intercontinental missile that could strike the U.S. mainland. In his inaugural address in May 2017, Moon promised to engage in shuttle diplomacy with Washington, Beijing and Pyongyang to work out a peaceful solution to the growing crisis. In a July speech in Berlin, President Moon laid out his vision for inter-Korean reconciliation that called for peaceful co-existence of the two Korean governments, but also said that denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula is “the absolute condition for peace.” But unlike past progressive South Korean governments that provided unconditional economic assistance, the Moon administration complied with economic sanctions in place and... The writer of this article most likely believes that: Pick the correct answer from the following options: A. Pres. Moon really wants to bring South and North Korea back together B. not enough information C. Pres. Moon wants peace D. President Moon is trying very hard to bring the US, North Korea, and China together\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "D. President Moon is trying very hard to bring the US, North Korea, and China together\n\nThe writer of the article most likely believes that President Moon Jae-in is making significant efforts to bring the United States, North Korea, and China together. This is evident from the detailed description of President Moon's diplomatic pursuits since taking office, his engagement in shuttle diplomacy with Washington, Beijing, and Pyongyang, and his focus on a peaceful solution to the growing crisis surrounding North Korea's nuclear program. Additionally, the article mentions how Moon's administration has balanced their efforts for diplomacy with adherence to international economic sanctions, further emphasizing their commitment to establishing peace in the region." } ]
t0.938672
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Question: Kendall and Skylar were very different people and Kendall could see that Skylar was struggling but did not know how to help so decided to try to live like Skylar for a day to help understand the issues. Given that the answer to a question is \"thank them\", what is the question?\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Question: If Kendall learns some valuable insights after living like Skylar for a day and gains a deeper understanding of the issues Skylar is facing, how should Kendall express gratitude to Skylar for providing this learning experience?" } ]
t0.565942
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Math problem: Solve -16*f + f = 22*f for f.\nWhat is the solution?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Okay, let me explain it to you like you're a five-year-old. Imagine you have 16 apples that are bad and 1 apple that is good. We'll call the total apples \"f\". Now, we want to know how many good apples we need to have 22 good apples in total. \n\nSo, let's write the equation as -16f + f = 22f.\n\nNow, we'll combine the apples on the left side. -16f + f is like taking away 16 bad apples and adding 1 good apple. So, we have:\n\n-15f = 22f\n\nNow, we want to know how many times these apples need to be combined to make it equal 22 good apples. To do that, we'll add 15f on both sides of the equation to get:\n\n-15f + 15f = 22f + 15f\n\nSince -15f and +15f cancel each other, we have:\n\n0 = 37f\n\nNow, to find out how many times we have those apples (f), we'll divide both sides of the equation by 37:\n\n0/37 = 37f/ 37\n\nWe have:\n\n0 = f\n\nSo, \"f\" is 0. This means that we don't need any good apples to make it equal 22 good apples since we're starting with bad apples, after all." } ]
flan.480643
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Translate from Spanish to English:\n\nDisfrutar de la piscina, de la terraza y del arte del buen comer que se practica en el Restaurante SOM son planes perfectos para vuestras vacaciones.\n\nEnglish:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Enjoy the pool, the terrace, and the art of good eating that is practiced at the SOM Restaurant are perfect plans for your vacation.\n\nIn simpler words: Have fun swimming in the pool, relaxing on the terrace, and eating yummy food at the SOM Restaurant during your vacation." } ]
flan.585275
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Summarize the following:\nIf you are experiencing the symptoms above you shouldn't waste time before booking an appointment with your eye doctor for a test. You can also, however, do some basic tests at home to try to measure your sight. Try by printing out the classic test page with letters of diminishing size from the internet. After printing the test sheet, hang it at eye level in a well lit room. Stand ten-feet back and see how many letters you can read. Continue right to the bottom row, or as low as you can go, and write the number of the line where you could read most of the letters. Do this again, covering each eye at a time. The results vary by age, but older children and adults should be able to read the majority of the 20/20 line at the bottom. As well as printable test sheets, there are a number of tests that you can do directly on your computer. Again, these are not exactly perfect, but they can give you a basic indication of how your eyes are. You can find different tests for different eye problems, including colour blindness, and astigmatism. They will involve you looking at different images and shapes on your computer screen, and following the instructions to test your eyes. Remember that these are vague guides, and should not be treated as a substitute for the real thing. Don't forget that if you are experiencing these symptoms you need to make an appointment with your eye specialist and have a full eye exam. Your optometrist or ophthalmologist will conduct a number of tests that will get to the bottom of your eye problems, and if you need glasses they will write you out a prescription. It might be intimidating or a little scary at first, but it's essential to caring for your eyes. The eye doctor may use a number of instruments, aim bright lights into your eye, and have you try out a number of different lenses. You will have to read out letters from a test sheet with while different lenses are held in front of your eyes. Ophthalmologists and optometrists are both qualified to conduct eye evaluations. After your eye exam you will be told if you need glasses or not. If so, you will be provided with a prescription. You can then take this to any optician's and choose which frames you want to get. Opticians are trained to help fit people for glasses. Once you have chosen your frames you will have to wait a week or two for the frames to be fitted before you can pick them up." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "If you think you have trouble seeing, you should visit an eye doctor. But first, you can try some simple tests at home. Print a letter chart from the internet and see how many letters you can read. You can also find online tests for different eye problems like color blindness. However, remember that these tests are just guides and not perfect. It's important to make an appointment with an eye specialist for a complete eye exam. They will check your eyes and might give you a prescription for glasses if you need them. Then you can choose your favorite glasses frames and wait for a bit to get them. Don't worry, getting your eyes checked can be a little scary, but it's important to take care of your eyes." } ]
flan.2405697
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Translate to Finnish:\n\nKoskenkorva Viina\n\nFinnish:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Koskenkorva Viina is a Finnish term and doesn't need to be translated, sweetheart. It's a name of a famous alcohol drink from Finland, which is like vodka." } ]
flan.1527917
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Please answer the following question: Title: Girl Versions Review: Well in the battle of dueling cover discs, it looks like \"The Gryner\" won. Her disc also had a similar concept to Tori's Strange Little Girls but with a much more light-hearted tone (see the sticky sweet version of Def Leppard's \"Pour Some Sugar On Me\") and involved stripping the songs down to the bare bones to show how good they actually were (see STP's \"Big Bang Baby\" & Blur's \"Song 2\".) Also included is her cover of Ozzy's \"Crazy Train\" (recorded waaaaaay before the Osbournes became the \"it\" family). Kinda' surprised not to see a Bowie song on here despite her singing backup in his band on his last tour. Which bowie song wouldve worked the best? \"Heroes\" perhaps? \"China Doll\" woulda' been too obvious. \"All The Young Dudes\" has been over done (by Jill Sobule, who's version is the best, and Travis) Fave Tracks: \"Waiting Room,\" \"Pour Some Sugar On Me,\" \"Straight To Hell.\" Is the review positive or negative?\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The review is positive." } ]
t0.760338
[ { "from": "human", "value": "\"I just viewed this movie last night and I don't think I will ever think the same about any of the actors involved, because this movie will stick in the back of my mind.\"\n\nThe above statement can be thought of as a good or a bad thing. I mean every time I see Tom Cruise or Demi Moore in a movie, I think of \"A Few Good Men\" which is a good thing. Now, every time I see Ron Perlman or Kristy Swanson, I will think of \"Tinseltown\" which is a VERY bad thing.\n\nI picked this up thinking that it might be something intelligent or at least make me chuckle and with Arye Gross and the aforementioned Swanson and Perlman, I thought that it at least wouldn't be bad. You could tell the movie was made on a budget the size of Wheeling, Indiana (Where? Exactly.), but maybe they used every dollar to make a good movie. WRONG.\n\nThis movie is NOT funny or entertaining in any sense of either word. It is just there and lasts for 84 excruciating slow minutes.\n\nThe characters are paper-thin. You almost care about NONE of the characters, and since the leads are two struggling Hollywood writers with a dream that is all the two struggling writers with a dream who wrote this need you to know about them. Okay, the two REAL writers know all about there onscreen versions of themselves, so they figure so does the audience. They don't even think about character development, except for trying to tie there story back to \"Gilligan's Island\".\n\nThe plot is unoriginal. Two guys live in a storage center, where one of them stores a bed, and there are about twenty other people living there, too. The rest of the story is contrived and stupid. Have you seen \"National Lampoon's Favorite Deadly Sins\"? The second story with Joe Mantegna is about a television writer who can't find a good story to make a TV movie about, so he creates one. Now substitute the television writer for a screenwriter, morph Mantegna into to annoying actors half his age, and take away the comedy and you have this movie.\n\nThe actors try. Kristy Swanson is in the movie for maybe 10 minutes and still gives the best performance in the movie. She is still hot, but it would help if she would actually STAR in a movie instead of constantly making CAMEOS. As for everyone else, I don't think it was the actors fault because they have BAD material\n\nGo watch the National Lampoon's movie, but stay away from this movie.\n\nIs the sentiment of this review positive or negative?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The sentiment of this review is negative. The reviewer expresses dissatisfaction with the movie's plot, character development, and overall entertainment value. They also compare it unfavorably to another film, \"National Lampoon's Favorite Deadly Sins,\" and recommend staying away from this movie." } ]
flan.1365184
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Write down the solution for this math problem: Solve 0 = -10387*b + 6831*b - 181356 for b." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "To solve the given equation, we will follow these steps:\n\n1. Simplify the equation by combining like terms.\n2. Solve for the variable (b) by isolating it on one side of the equation.\n\nLet's perform these steps for the given equation:\n\n0 = -10387*b + 6831*b - 181356\n\nStep 1: Combine like terms (terms with the same variable).\n\n-10387*b and 6831*b are like terms as they both contain 'b' as their variable. To combine them, we add their coefficients:\n\n-10387 + 6831 = -3556\n\nNow, the equation becomes:\n\n0 = -3556*b - 181356\n\nStep 2: Solve for the variable (b) by isolating it on one side of the equation.\n\nIn order to isolate 'b', we will first get rid of the constant term -181356. Since it is a negative term, we will add 181356 to both sides of the equation:\n\n0 + 181356 = -3556*b - 181356 + 181356\n\nWhich simplifies to:\n\n181356 = -3556*b\n\nNow, to solve for 'b', we will divide both sides of the equation by the coefficient of 'b', which is -3556:\n\n181356 / -3556 = (-3556*b) / -3556\n\nThis simplifies to:\n\nb ≈ -50.99\n\nSo, the solution for the given equation, rounded to two decimal places, is approximately:\n\nb ≈ -50.99" } ]
flan.1677788
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Question: There are 6 forks in the cutlery drawer. There are 9 more knives than forks, and there are twice as many spoons as knives and half as many teaspoons as forks. After 2 of each cutlery is added to the drawer, how many pieces of cutlery are there in all? Think carefully first, then make a decision:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Let's break down the initial cutlery count in the drawer:\n\n- Forks = 6\n- Knives = 6 (forks) + 9 = 15\n- Spoons = 15 (knives) * 2 = 30\n- Teaspoons = 6 (forks) / 2 = 3\n\nNow, let's calculate the new count after adding 2 of each cutlery:\n\n- Forks = 6 + 2 = 8\n- Knives = 15 + 2 = 17\n- Spoons = 30 + 2 = 32\n- Teaspoons = 3 + 2 = 5\n\nNow, we'll add all the cutlery to find the total count:\n\nTotal cutlery = 8 (forks) + 17 (knives) + 32 (spoons) + 5 (teaspoons) = 62 pieces of cutlery in all." } ]
cot.135784
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Produce a sentence which mentions all of these concepts: portrait, sit, smiling" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "As the talented artist carefully painted an exquisitely detailed portrait of her graceful subject, the young woman sat poised in her elegant chair, all the while offering a warm, genuine smile that beautifully illustrated her radiant spirit and infused the artwork with a captivating charm." } ]
flan.346055
[ { "from": "human", "value": "How do you say \"Jesus is saying to such people, \"Do not worry then, saying, 'What will we eat?' or 'What will we drink?' or 'What will we wear for clothing?' For the Gentiles eagerly seek all these things.\"\" in Spanish?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "En español, la frase \"Jesus is saying to such people, 'Do not worry then, saying, 'What will we eat?' or 'What will we drink?' or 'What will we wear for clothing?' For the Gentiles eagerly seek all these things.'\" se traduce como:\n\n\"Jesús les dice a estas personas: 'No se preocupen, entonces, diciendo: '¿Qué comeremos?' o '¿Qué beberemos?' o '¿Con qué nos vestiremos?' Porque los gentiles buscan ansiosamente todas estas cosas'.\"\n\nEsta traducción conserva el mensaje y la estructura de la cita bíblica en español. Es importante recordar que hay diferentes versiones de la Biblia en español y puede haber ligeras variaciones en las palabras o en la forma de expresar las ideas, pero el mensaje central se mantiene igual." } ]
flan.1244779
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Article: On Saturday, 24 June 1950, U.S. Secretary of State Dean Acheson informed President Truman that the North Koreans had invaded South Korea. Truman and Acheson discussed a U.S. invasion response and agreed that the United States was obligated to act, paralleling the North Korean invasion with Adolf Hitler's aggressions in the 1930s, with the conclusion being that the mistake of appeasement must not be repeated. Several U.S. industries were mobilized to supply materials, labor, capital, production facilities, and other services necessary to support the military objectives of the Korean War. However, President Truman later acknowledged that he believed fighting the invasion was essential to the American goal of the global containment of communism as outlined in the National Security Council Report 68 (NSC-68) (declassified in 1975):\n\nNow answer this question: The US involvement in the Korean War was important to achieving what goal?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The US involvement in the Korean War was important to achieving the goal of containing the spread of communism globally. This objective was in line with the strategy outlined in the National Security Council Report 68 (NSC-68), which emphasized the need to resist and counteract the expansion of communism to safeguard American national interests, as well as those of its allies.\n\nAt that time, the United States, under President Truman, adopted a foreign policy approach called \"containment,\" which aimed to prevent the further spread of communism. The invasion of South Korea by communist North Korea in June 1950 was viewed as a direct threat to this policy, hence, the United States felt obligated to intervene.\n\nThe U.S. decision to assist South Korea in repelling North Korea's invasion was driven by the need to uphold its commitment to containment and to prevent appeasement of aggressive communist forces, similar to the mistakes made with Adolf Hitler's aggressions in the 1930s, which led to World War II. Truman and his advisors believed that if the United States did not act against the North Korean invasion, it would send a dangerous message to other communist nations, emboldening them to test the resolve of the United States and its Western allies.\n\nMoreover, the United States was also concerned about the domino effect, fearing that the fall of South Korea to communism could lead to further spread of communism in the region, which would ultimately threaten US interests in Asia and around the world. This concern was particularly underscored by the emerging Cold War with the Soviet Union and the rise of the People’s Republic of China as a new communist power during this period.\n\nTherefore, US involvement in the Korean War was crucial in achieving the goal of containment, as well as demonstrating American resolve and commitment to defending democratic values and thwarting the expansion of communism throughout the world." } ]
flan.868295
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the question: Process: - Fluid - Waste enters the kidneys - A processing moment in the kidneys let waste and fluid pass - Prevents larger molecules to pass - Fluid goes back to the bloodstream - Bad waste is removed - The final product is turned into urine. Question: suppose heat made less grapes grow happens, how will it affect MORE waste being removed from the body. How does the supposed perturbation influence the second effect mentioned. Answer by more, less or no effect\nThe answer is:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The influence of heat causing less grapes to grow on the waste removal process from the body seems unrelated at first glance. However, there can be a connection considering the fact that grapes are a healthy dietary source that promotes hydration and are known to help maintain kidney health.\n\nTo answer the question, we need to delve deeper into both the processes: the effect of heat on grape production and the waste removal process in the body, particularly the kidneys.\n\nFirst, grapes are a rich source of nutrients, antioxidants, and have a high water content that contributes to proper hydration. Grapes contain resveratrol, a type of antioxidant that has been found to have protective effects on kidney health. Additionally, consuming foods with a high water content, like grapes, helps in maintaining a healthy fluid balance in the body, potentially improving kidney function and aiding the waste removal process.\n\nNow, let's consider the effect of heat on grape production. Excessive heat can lead to decreased grape yield, reduced grape size, and lower overall quality. Climate change has been a significant factor in the alteration of grape growing conditions, potentially leading to reduced grape production.\n\nGoing back to the question, if heat causes less grapes to grow, it could have a marginal effect on the waste removal process in the body, particularly when it comes to individuals who consume grapes as a part of their regular diet. Fewer grapes mean less resveratrol and lower hydration, both of which contribute to kidney health and waste removal. However, this effect would be highly dependent on individual dietary habits and the availability of other hydrating foods that can compensate for the reduction in grape consumption.\n\nTherefore, in conclusion, if heat causes less grapes to grow, it could lead to a slight decrease in waste removal efficiency in the body due to reduced grape consumption and its related impacts on hydration and kidney function. However, this effect would likely be minimal, and individuals could still maintain healthy waste removal processes by incorporating other hydrating foods and antioxidants in their diet.\n\nSo, the influence of the supposed perturbation on the second effect mentioned (waste removal from the body) would be relatively minor, but it could lead to a minimal decrease in waste removal efficiency." } ]
t0.1563611
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Give a stream of consciousness and then the final answer. The number of cars on Russian roads reached 40,629,200 in 2016. Lada cars accounted for 34.6 % of the total, down from 41.6 % five years earlier. Almost half of those cars were over ten years old, and the single most popular car model was still the classic Lada Riva.\n\nAnswer this question: what is the most popular car in russia?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Processing the information provided: In 2016, there were 40,629,200 cars on Russian roads. Lada cars made up 34.6% of the total number of cars. The most popular car model was the Lada Riva. Considering the percentage of Lada cars and the mention of Lada Riva being the most popular model, it's safe to deduce that the most popular car in Russia is the Lada Riva." } ]
cot.3700
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Is this product review positive? Title: Read This Review: I hate pretty boys, and I hate when they make albums about being a pretty boy. In short, f*** Loon. Answer:\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The review you've shared about the product, which in this case seems to be an album by an artist named Loon, does not appear to be positive. The reviewer expresses strong negative feelings, criticizing both the artist (described derogatorily as a \"pretty boy\") and the album's presumed theme (also revolving around being a \"pretty boy\"). The reviewer's sentiments culminate in a vehement rejection of Loon. So, in essence, this would definitely be classified as a negative review." } ]
t0.180114
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Data: Aleksey Chirikov (icebreaker), builder, Finland; Aleksey Chirikov (icebreaker), status, \"In service\"; Aleksey Chirikov (icebreaker), builder, Helsinki\n\nSentence about the following data: " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Aleksey Chirikov, a state-of-the-art icebreaker currently in service, was constructed in Finland by the reputable Helsinki Shipyard, reflecting the longstanding maritime expertise and unparalleled shipbuilding capabilities of the region in crafting vessels capable of navigating complex and icy waters." } ]
flan.520107
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What concepts are described in the following sentence?\n\n\"A severed Wasp originates from the United States which has Barack Obama as leader and includes many Asian Americans.\"\n\nReturn the answer as pairs of triples." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "1. Severed Wasp: \n - It's a name or title\n - Possibly refers to something disconnected or cut\n - Might be a thing, like a toy or book\n\n2. United States:\n - It's a country\n - Located on a big piece of land\n - People from many places live there\n\n3. Barack Obama:\n - He is a person\n - He was a leader (president) of the United States\n - He's a grown-up who made important decisions for the country\n\n4. Asian Americans:\n - They are people\n - They have family roots in Asia but live in the United States\n - Their families come from countries like China, Japan, or Korea" } ]
flan.1808395
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Translate the following sentence to Finnish:\nI believe that this will not only help our society but also our economy." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Minä uskon, että tämä ei ainoastaan auta yhteiskuntaamme, vaan myös talouttamme." } ]
flan.348702
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Title: Wood's Weakest Product review: Stretched out thin across too many guest musicians, SLIDE ON THIS seems one of those Rock-n-Roll Hall of Fame all-star jams that sound good in theory but fail in practice. Wood's solo albums are far from perfect, but they're always pleasing and honest. Best when unpolished, e.g., I'VE GOT MY OWN ALBUM TO DO and NOW LOOK, SLIDE ON THIS comes across sounding like a Donald Fagen solo album.SLIDE ON THIS does have a few high points, though. \"Must Be Love,\" \"Knock Your Teeth Out,\" and \"Show Me\" especially stand out, but beyond these peaks there's little to listen for. Overall, a middling effort, but not a total loss. Like it's predecessor, GIMME SOME NECK, the second half is the strongest, but it sure takes some patience to get there. Would you say this review depicts the product in a flattering or unflattering light?\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "This review depicts the product in a mostly unflattering light. While it acknowledges some high points and standout songs, the majority of the review focuses on the album's shortcomings, such as its lackluster collaborations, inconsistent quality, and the need for patience to reach the stronger parts of the album. The comparison to a Donald Fagen solo album and the mention of Wood's better solo works also imply that \"Slide on This\" is not one of his stronger releases." } ]
t0.964302
[ { "from": "human", "value": "I'm not going back here. Went in on a Saturday night at 9pm and it was horrible. Not because the place was busy but due to the horrible service. The ranch salad dressing was tasteless, the server got my drink wrong (by a long shot), two of my friends had steaks that were not cooked the way they were ordered. We could have sent the wrong orders back if the server ever came back to check on things. So it would have taken entirely too long to get the food back. Then the guy dropped the check and didn't return for a solid 20 minutes. We had to hunt down a different server and have them run our check. He was clearly in no hurry and didn't have many tables so, I don't know what his problem was.\nIs this review positive or negative?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "This review is negative, my little friend. The person who wrote it was unhappy with the service, food, and the time it took to pay the bill. They didn't have a good time at the restaurant." } ]
flan.1786057
[ { "from": "human", "value": "How to build strong friendships in school<br>Make some friends. Meeting new people can be difficult, but you just have put yourself out there and be your charming self. This involves being brave and approaching new people and maybe even stepping outside of your comfort zone a little bit.\n\nBased on that paragraph can we conclude that this sentence is true?\nMeeting new friends will make you happier in school." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes, sweetie! Making new friends can help you feel happier in school because you will have people to talk to, play with, and share your feelings. When you have friends to support you, it makes being in school more fun and enjoyable. So, don't be afraid to say \"hi\" to new people and make some new buddies!" } ]
flan.170983
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert English sentence into the Gujarati language.\nQ: A castle-like building is in the background while the foreground is a green grass lawn, part of which has been mowed. \nA: " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "એક કાસલ-જેવું ભવન પૃષ્ઠભૂમિમાં છે જ્યારે પ્રમુખ ભૂમિ એક લીલા ઘાસનો લોન છે, જેમાં એક ભાગ બંનેચો થયેલ છે." } ]
niv.73497
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Roberta started off with 8 vinyl records. Her friends gave her 12 records for her birthday and she bought 30 more at a garage sale. It takes her 2 days to listen to 1 record. How many days will it take her to listen to her record collection? Give me reasons, before answering the question" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "To find out how many days it will take Roberta to listen to her entire vinyl record collection, we need to first determine the total number of records she has and then multiply that by the time it takes her to listen to each record.\n\nInitially, Roberta has 8 vinyl records. She then receives 12 more records from her friends as birthday gifts. Lastly, she purchases an additional 30 records at a garage sale. To calculate the total number of records, we add these quantities together:\n\n8 (initial records) + 12 (birthday gifts) + 30 (garage sale purchases) = 50 records\n\nRoberta's entire collection now has 50 vinyl records.\n\nSince it takes her 2 days to listen to one record, we need to multiply the total number of records by the time it takes her to listen to each one:\n\n50 records × 2 days per record = 100 days\n\nSo, it will take Roberta 100 days to listen to her entire vinyl record collection." } ]
cot.86756
[ { "from": "human", "value": "How would one describe the sentiment of this tweet?\nOkay dude. I'm hungry. No food, can't cook. Pity me " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "To describe the sentiment of this tweet, one would first analyze the content, context, tone, and the underlying emotions expressed by the user. \n\nContent and context: The tweet consists of a short statement mentioning that the user is hungry, has no food, cannot cook, and is seeking pity from others. There is no specific subject, reference to a situation, or indication of a broader conversation.\n\nTone: The tone of the tweet can be characterized as informal and conversational, with the usage of phrases such as \"Okay dude\" and \"Pity me.\" There is an apparent element of self-deprecation in the tweet as the user acknowledges their inability to provide for their hunger.\n\nUnderlying emotions: Based on the content and tone, there seem to be multiple emotions expressed in this tweet, including frustration, self-pity, and possibly humor as the user attempts to elicit sympathy.\n\nSentiment: Taking into account the content, tone, and emotions, the sentiment of this tweet can be described as a mix of negative emotions and humor. The negative emotions stem from the user's hunger, lack of food, and inability to cook, while the humor arises from the candid manner in which the user shares their predicament. The user seems to be seeking sympathy and perhaps even engaging in a light-hearted attempt to make their situation more manageable or relatable to others. While the user might not be expecting a serious response, their tweet serves as an outlet to vent about their circumstances and gain some camaraderie or consolation from their audience." } ]
flan.247356
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: Given a 'poster' sentence and a corresponding 'response' (often, from Facebook or Reddit)classify the sentiment of the given response into four categories: 1) Positive, 2) Negative, 3) Neutral, and 4) Mixed if it contains both positive and negative.\nQ: Poster: Happy Mother's Day! Couldn't ask for a better person to fill the roll. #LoveYou Responser: yes my sweetie they are perfect and you make them shine in many ways\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Task: In this task, you need to classify the sentiment of a response to a given \"poster\" sentence from social media (Facebook or Reddit) into one of the four categories: 1) Positive, 2) Negative, 3) Neutral, and 4) Mixed (both positive and negative).\n\nGuidelines:\n1. Read and understand the given 'poster' sentence and the corresponding 'response'.\n2. Analyze the sentiment behind the 'response' based on the keywords, tone, and context.\n3. Choose the most appropriate category for the sentiment among Positive, Negative, Neutral, or Mixed.\n\nExample:\nPoster: Happy Mother's Day! Couldn't ask for a better person to fill the roll. #LoveYou\nResponse: yes my sweetie they are perfect and you make them shine in many ways\n\nSteps to find the answer:\n1. Read the 'poster' sentence: \"Happy Mother's Day! Couldn't ask for a better person to fill the roll. #LoveYou.\"\n2. Read the 'response': \"yes my sweetie they are perfect and you make them shine in many ways.\"\n3. Analyze the sentiment in the 'response':\n - Keywords: \"yes,\" \"sweetie,\" \"perfect,\" \"shine,\" \"many ways.\"\n - Tone: Appreciative, affectionate, and positive.\n4. Based on the sentiment analysis, the response falls into the \"Positive\" category.\n\nAnswer: Positive." } ]
niv.162439
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you will be shown a short story with a beginning, two potential middles, and an ending. Your job is to choose the middle statement that makes the story coherent / plausible by writing \"1\" or \"2\" in the output. If both sentences are plausible, pick the one that makes most sense.\n\nBeginning: Fred had always wanted to try painting. Middle 1: Fred painted a picture of his common cat. Middle 2: Fred painted a picture of his pet cat. Ending: He is very proud that he has finally tried painting.\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "2" } ]
niv.257863
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Translate \"European Parliament Rapporteur for Serbia Jelko Kacin told SETimes it would have been better had Belgrade taken action earlier, instead of waiting until the last minute. \"[Nevertheless], conditions have been created for December 9th to change the opinion of countries which believe Serbia does not deserve candidate status.\"\" to Romanian?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Pas cu pas, voi traduce fraza dată în limba română, justificând fiecare etapă în parte.\n\n1. Traduc termenul \"European Parliament Rapporteur\" - în română, acesta se traduce prin \"Raportorul Parlamentului European\".\n2. Traduc numele \"Jelko Kacin\" - numele proprii nu se traduc, deci rămâne \"Jelko Kacin\".\n3. Traduc \"for Serbia\" - în română, acesta se traduce prin \"pentru Serbia\".\n4. Traduc \"told SETimes\" - în română, acesta se traduce prin \"a declarat pentru SETimes\".\n5. Traduc sintagma \"it would have been better\" - în română, aceasta se traduce prin \"ar fi fost mai bine\".\n6. Traduc \"had Belgrade taken action earlier\" - în română, aceasta se traduce prin \"dacă Belgradul ar fi acționat mai devreme\".\n7. Traduc \"instead of waiting until the last minute\" - în română, aceasta se traduce prin \"în loc să aștepte până în ultimul moment\".\n8. Traduc \"[Nevertheless]\" - în română, acesta se traduce prin \"[Cu toate acestea]\".\n9. Traduc \"conditions have been created\" - în română, acesta se traduce prin \"au fost create condițiile\".\n10. Traduc \"for December 9th\" - în română, acesta se traduce prin \"pentru 9 decembrie\".\n11. Traduc \"to change the opinion of countries\" - în română, acesta se traduce prin \"de a schimba opinia țărilor\".\n12. Traduc \"which believe Serbia does not deserve candidate status\" - în română, acesta se traduce prin \"care cred că Serbia nu merită statutul de candidat\".\n\nÎn urma traducerii pas cu pas, fraza completă în limba română este:\n\n\"Raportorul Parlamentului European pentru Serbia, Jelko Kacin, a declarat pentru SETimes că ar fi fost mai bine dacă Belgradul ar fi acţionat mai devreme, în loc să aștepte până în ultimul moment. [Cu toate acestea], au fost create condițiile pentru ca, pe 9 decembrie, să se schimbe opinia țărilor care cred că Serbia nu merită statutul de candidat.\"" } ]
flan.32153
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the question: When someone is searching for a place to have lunch they are trying to? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: - find food - have time for - satiate their appetite - eat food - prepare food\nThe answer is:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "satiate their appetite.\n\nWhen someone is searching for a place to have lunch, they are primarily trying to satiate their appetite. This means they are looking to satisfy their hunger and obtain the required nourishment to get through the rest of the day. While some of the other options may also apply in certain situations, satiating their appetite speaks more directly to the main motivation behind seeking a place to have lunch.\n\nOption 1: \"find food\" is a basic statement that doesn't capture the entire goal of searching for a place to have lunch. People usually look for quality food and a pleasant environment, not just any food available.\n\nOption 2: \"have time for\" implies that the person is seeking a leisurely lunch experience, which may not always be the case. Often people are looking for a convenient and quick location to eat lunch that can accommodate their busy schedules.\n\nOption 3: \"satiate their appetite\" most accurately captures their goal of fulfilling their hunger with food that satisfies their taste preferences and dietary requirements, ensuring they have the energy to continue with their daily activities.\n\nOption 4: \"eat food\" is a fairly vague option that doesn't convey the full intention of seeking a place to have lunch. Eating food is a generic action that doesn't address why they're trying to find a suitable lunchtime spot.\n\nOption 5: \"prepare food\" doesn't apply in this situation, as preparing food refers to the act of cooking or making food. The question refers to searching for a place to have lunch, which implies that they are looking for a location where food is already prepared and ready for consumption.\n\nIn conclusion, \"satiate their appetite\" is the most suitable option as it encompasses the primary motivation behind searching for a place to have lunch, which is to satisfy one's hunger and provide the necessary nourishment for the rest of the day." } ]
t0.119771
[ { "from": "human", "value": "St Augustine's Tower stands in St John's Church Gardens in Hackney Central in the London Borough of Hackney just off the southern end of the Narrow Way (formerly Church Street). It is all that remains of the early 16th century parish church of Hackney of St Augustine which replaced the 13th century medieval church founded by the Knights of St John. The Tower comprises four stages beneath a restored parapet with diagonal buttressing. Given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the paragraph belong to?\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "building" } ]
t0.142205
[ { "from": "human", "value": "\"The Liberty Bell sits in a protected area.\"\nIs the above claim true?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\nYour chain-of-thought:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes, the above claim is true.\n\nChain-of-thought:\n\n- The Liberty Bell is an iconic symbol of American independence and freedom. It was used to summon citizens for public announcements and has since become a symbol of the United States.\n- The bell is currently housed in the Liberty Bell Center, which is part of the Independence National Historical Park in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.\n- The Liberty Bell Center was specifically built to protect the bell and provide a suitable place for public viewing. The center includes various exhibits and displays related to the history of the bell, as well as information about its significance in American history.\n- The Liberty Bell is protected from the elements and potential damage in the Liberty Bell Center. This modern facility has climate control and security measures in place to ensure the bell's preservation for future generations.\n- Therefore, it is accurate to say that the Liberty Bell sits in a protected area, as it is housed in a specially designed facility within a national historical park." } ]
cot.31862
[ { "from": "human", "value": "See question below:\nOf the following two sentences, which one is against common sense?\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"Pens are made of wood.\"\n- Sentence B: \"Pencils are made of wood.\"\n\nReason slowly and give your answer." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Let's evaluate both sentences step by step:\n\n- Sentence A: \"Pens are made of wood.\"\n\nPens can be made from various materials, such as plastic, metal, or even wood. However, the majority of pens are not made of wood, as they usually come with a hard casing made of plastic or metal to hold the ink and provide a smooth writing experience. While wooden pens exist, they are relatively uncommon in comparison to pens made from other materials.\n\n- Sentence B: \"Pencils are made of wood.\"\n\nPencils are commonly made of wood. A typical pencil consists of a thin graphite core encased in a wooden barrel. The wood provides a comfortable grip, protects the graphite core from breaking, and can be easily sharpened. Wood is a widely used material for making pencils, making this statement more consistent with common sense.\n\nTherefore, Sentence A, \"Pens are made of wood,\" can be considered as the sentence that goes against common sense, as pens are more commonly made from materials other than wood." } ]
cot.137046
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Les revendeurs de services RTPC achetés des titulaires ou d'autres fournisseurs de services dotés d'installations font également partie des autres participants.\n\nTranslate this to English?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Resellers of landline phone services, who buy from holders or other providers with facilities, are also part of the other participants.\n\nIn simpler terms: There are people who buy phone services from big companies, then sell them to others. They are part of a bigger group." } ]
flan.2304046

Dataset Card for "ScaleBiO-Train-Open-Orca-1million-gpt-4"

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