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[ "Since recommendations of the Greenspan Commission were adopted in the early 1980s , Social Security payroll taxes have exceeded benefit payments .", "In FY2008 , Social Security received $180 billion more in payroll taxes and accrued interest than it paid out in benefits .", "This annual surplus is credited to Social Security trust funds that hold special non-marketable Treasury securities .", "The Social Security surplus reduces the amount of U.S. Treasury borrowing from the public , as the surplus funds may be used for other government purposes .", "The total balance of the trust funds was $2.4 trillion in 2008 and is estimated to reach $3.7 trillion by 2016 .", "At that point , payments will exceed payroll tax revenues , resulting in the gradual reduction of the trust funds balance as the securities are redeemed against other types of government revenues .", "By 2037 , according to some estimates , the trust funds will be exhausted .", "Under current law , Social Security payouts would be reduced by 24 % at that time , as only payroll taxes are authorized to cover benefits ." ]

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[ "As a result of Cooke 's paper , parliament commissioned an inquiry into the effects of asbestos dust by Dr E.R.A.", "Merewether , Medical Inspector of Factories , and C.W.", "Price , a factory inspector and pioneer of dust monitoring and control .", "Their subsequent report , Occurrence of Pulmonary Fibrosis & Other Pulmonary Affections in Asbestos Workers , was presented to parliament on 24 March 1930 .", "It concluded that the development of asbestosis was irrefutably linked to the prolonged inhalation of asbestos dust , and included the first health study of asbestos workers , which found that 66 % of those employed for 20 years or more suffered from asbestosis .", "The report led to the publication of the first Asbestos Industry Regulations in 1931 , which came into effect on 1 March 1932 .", "These regulated ventilation and made asbestosis an excusable work - related disease .", "The term mesothelioma was first used in medical literature in 1931 ; its association with asbestos was first noted sometime in the 1940s .", "Similar legislation followed in the U.S. about ten years later ." ]

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[ "In August 2016 , it was confirmed that RTÉ One would broadcast an Irish version of Dancing with the Stars , which would replace the successful The Voice of Ireland , which was cancelled in order for the broadcaster to order the new show .", "A producer of the show commented , `` We 've got fantastic production people in Ireland who , I believe , deliver a show that 's comparable with any of those shows on a fraction of the budget .", "So we 're looking forward to the task of doing this equally the same way . ''" ]

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[ "Film roles Year Title Role Notes 2013 Dark Skies Young Daughter 2014 Blended Lou Friedman 2014 Mockingbird Megan 2015 Date to Die For , AA Date to Die For Kali Armstrong 2015 Shangri - La Suite Lisa Marie Presley 2016 An American Girl Story -- Maryellen 1955 : Extraordinary Christmas Maryellen Larkin Direct - to - video" ]

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[ "The age of consent rises to 18 when the older partner - being age 18 or older - is the parent , stepparent , adopted parent , or legal guardian of the younger person , or when the older partner has or occupies a position of authority over the younger person .", "This does not apply for minors aged 16 or 17 as long as the older partner is less than three years older and is not the younger person 's parent , stepparent , adopted parent or legal guardian .", "According to section 1317 , a position of authority `` means an employer , youth leader , scout leader , coach , teacher , counselor , school administrator , religious leader , doctor , nurse , psychologist , guardian ad litem , babysitter , or a substantially similar position , and a police officer or probation officer other than when the officer is exercising custodial control '' over a person under 18 ." ]

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[ "Katie Holmes , who began working with a vocal coach , was the front - runner for Christine Daaé in March 2003 .", "She was later replaced by Anne Hathaway , a classically trained soprano , in 2004 .", "However , Hathaway dropped out of the role because the production schedule of the film overlapped with The Princess Diaries 2 : Royal Engagement , which she was contractually obligated to make .", "Hathaway was then replaced with Emmy Rossum .", "The actress modeled the relationship between the Phantom and Christine after Suzanne Farrell and George Balanchine .", "Patrick Wilson was cast as Raoul based on his previous Broadway theatre career .", "For the role of Carlotta , Minnie Driver devised an over-the - top , camp performance as the egotistical prima donna .", "Despite also lacking singing experience , Ciarán Hinds was cast by Schumacher as Richard Firmin ; the two had previously worked together on Veronica Guerin .", "Ramin Karimloo also briefly appears as the portrait of Gustave Daaé , Christine 's father .", "Karimloo later played the Phantom as well as the role of Raoul on London 's West End ." ]

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[ "Jubilee Medal `` 40 Years of the Armed Forces of the USSR '' ( USSR , 1958 ) Hero of the Soviet Union ( 14 April 1961 ) Order of Lenin ( USSR , 14 April 1961 ) Hero of Socialist Labour ( Czechoslovak Socialist Republic , 29 April 1961 ) Hero of Socialist Labour , ( People 's Republic of Bulgaria , 24 May 1961 ) Order of Georgi Dimitrov ( Bulgaria , 24 May 1961 ) Order of the Star of Indonesia , 2nd Class ( Indonesia , 10 June 1961 ) Cross of Grunwald , 1st class ( Poland , 20 June 1961 ) Pilot - Cosmonaut of the USSR ( 27 June 1961 ) The first Commander of the Order of Playa Girón ( Cuba , 18 July 1961 ) `` For achievements in aeronautics '' ( Brazil , 2 August 1961 ) Order of the Southern Cross ( Brazil , 3 August 1961 ) Order of the Flag of the Hungarian Republic , 1st class with diamonds ( Hungary , 21 August 1961 ) Honored Master of Sports of the USSR ( 1961 , title obtained as a reward for a space flight ) Military Pilot 1st Class ( 1961 , awarded the qualification of space flight ) Gold Medal of the British Interplanetary Society , 1961 Honorary suvorovets ( Moscow Suvorov Military School , 1962 ) Order of the Nile ( Egypt , 31 January 1962 ) Order of the African Star ( Liberia , 6 February 1962 ) Hero of Labour , ( Democratic Republic of Vietnam , 28 April 1962 ) Gold Medal of the Austrian Government , 1962 Honorary president of the Soviet - Cuban friendship society Honorary Member of the Society , `` the Finland - Soviet Union '' Order of Karl Marx ( German Democratic Republic , 22 October 1963 ) Jubilee Medal `` Twenty Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941 -- 1945 '' ( USSR , 9 May 1965 ) Medal `` For Impeccable Service '' , 3rd class ( Soviet Union , March 1966 ) Honorary member of the International Academy of Astronautics ( 1966 ) Order of Klement Gottwald ( Czechoslovak Socialist Republic ) Jubilee Medal `` 50 Years of the Armed Forces of the USSR '' ( USSR , January 1968 ) Konstantin Tsiolkovsky Gold Medal `` for outstanding work in the field of interplanetary communications '' ( USSR ) Medal of de Lavaux ( FAI ) Gold medal and diploma `` Man in Space '' , the Italian Association of Space Gold Medal `` For outstanding difference '' and the Royal Aero Club Diploma , Sweden Medal of Columbus ( Italy ) Gold Medal of Saint - Denis ( France ) Gold Medal Award `` for courage '' of the Fund Matstsotti ( Italy ) , 2007" ]

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[ "Less than a day after the attack began , a sudden very heavy thunderstorm -- possibly a hurricane -- put out the fires .", "It also spun off a tornado that passed through the center of the capital , setting down on Constitution Avenue and lifting two cannons before dropping them several yards away and killing British troops and American civilians alike .", "Following the storm , the British troops returned to their ships , many of which were badly damaged .", "There is some debate regarding the effect of this storm on the occupation .", "While some assert that the storm forced their retreat , it seems likely from their destructive and arsonous actions before the storm , and their written orders from Cochrane to `` destroy and lay waste '' , that their intention was merely to raze the city , rather than occupy it for an extended period .", "Whatever the case , the British occupation of Washington lasted only about 26 hours .", "Despite this , the `` Storm that saved Washington '' as it became known , did the opposite according to some .", "The rains sizzled and cracked the already charred walls of the White House and ripped away at structures the British had no plans to destroy ( such as the Patent Office ) .", "The storm may have exacerbated an already dire situation for Washington DC ." ]

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[ "On October 11 , 2010 , MSNBC unveiled a new televised advertising campaign and slogan called `` Lean Forward '' .", "`` We 've taken on CNN and we beat them , '' MSNBC president Phil Griffin told employees at a series of celebratory `` town hall '' meetings .", "`` Now it 's time to take on Fox . ''", "Concerning the campaign , Griffin said , `` It is active , it is positive , it is about making tomorrow better than today , a discussion about politics and the actions and passions of our time . ''", "The new campaign embraces the network 's politically progressive identity .", "The two - year advertising campaign would cost $2 million and consist of internet , television , and print advertising .", "The new positioning has created brand image issues for msnbc.com , the umbrella website for the television network .", "A New York Times article quotes Charlie Tillinghast , president of msnbc.com , a separate company , as saying , `` Both strategies are fine , but naming them the same thing is brand insanity . ''", "As a result , msnbc.com eventually changed its name to prevent confusion with the television network , MSNBC ; it rebranded the more news - driven msnbc.com as NBCNews.com in July 2012 ." ]

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[ "Awards Outcome Recipient ( s ) Year ASCAP Film and Television Music Awards : Top TV Series Won Quincy Jones Will Smith DJ Jazzy Jeff 1994 Emmy Awards : Outstanding Individual Achievement in Lighting Direction for a Comedy Series Nominated Art Busch Golden Globe Awards : Best Performance by an Actor in a TV - Series -- Comedy / Musical Nominated Will Smith 1994 Best Performance by an Actor in a TV - Series -- Comedy / Musical Nominated Will Smith 1993 Image Award : Outstanding Comedy Series Nominated 1997 Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Comedy Series Won Alfonso Ribeiro Outstanding Lead Actor in a Comedy Series Nominated Will Smith 1997 Outstanding Youth Actor / Actress Won Tatyana M. Ali 1997 Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series Nominated Janet Hubert - Whitten 1991 Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series Nominated Nia Long Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series Nominated Daphne Maxwell Reid Kids ' Choice Awards : Favorite Television Actor Nominated Will Smith Favorite Television Show Nominated Favorite TV Actress Won Tatyana M. Ali NCLR Bravo Awards : Outstanding Television Series Actor in a Crossover Role Nominated Alfonso Ribeiro TP de Oro : Best Foreign Series ( Mejor Serie Extranjera ) Nominated Best Foreign Series ( Mejor Serie Extranjera ) Won 1994 TV Land Awards : Best Broadcast Butler Nominated Joseph Marcell Favorite `` Fish Out of Water '' Nominated Will Smith Young Artist Awards : Best Performance by an Actor Under Ten -- Television Won Ross Bagley Best Performance by an Actor Under Ten in a TV Series Won Ross Bagley 1995 Best Youth Comedienne Nominated Tatyana M. Ali 1994 Best Young Actor Guest Starring in a Television Series Nominated Larenz Tate 1993 Best Young Actor Guest Starring or Recurring Role in a TV Series Nominated Tevin Campbell Best New Family Television Comedy Series Won 1991 YoungStar Award : Best Performance by a Young Actress in a Comedy TV Series Won Tatyana M. Ali 1997" ]

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[ "ACS ( 1982 ) .", "A Guide to First - Class Cricket Matches Played in the British Isles .", "Nottingham : ACS .", "ACS ( 1981 ) .", "A Guide to Important Cricket Matches Played in the British Isles 1709 -- 1863 .", "Nottingham : ACS .", "( 1962 ) .", "A History of Cricket , Volume 1 ( to 1914 ) .", "George Allen & Unwin .", "Arlott , John ( 1984 ) .", "Arlott on Cricket .", "ISBN 0 - 563 - 16115 - 9 .", "Ashley - Cooper , F.S.", "( 1900 ) .", "At the Sign of the Wicket : Cricket 1742 -- 1751 .", "Ashley - Cooper , F.S.", "( 1924 ) .", "Hambledon Cricket Chronicle 1772 -- 1796 .", "Ashley - Cooper , F.S.", "( 1929 ) .", "Kent Cricket Matches 1719 -- 1880 .", "Gibbs & Sons .", "Barclays ( 1986 ) .", "Barclays World of Cricket .", "ISBN 0 - 00 - 218193 - 2 .", "Birley , Derek ( 1999 ) .", "A Social History of English Cricket .", "ISBN 1 - 85410 - 710 - 0 .", "Bowen , Rowland ( 1970 ) .", "Cricket : A History of its Growth and Development .", "Eyre & Spottiswoode .", "( 1935 ) .", "Fresh Light on 18th Century Cricket .", "( 1937 ) .", "Fresh Light on pre-Victorian Cricket .", "Guha , Ramachandra ( 2001 ) .", "A Corner of a Foreign Field -- An Indian History of a British Sport .", "Harte , Chris ( 1993 ) .", "A History of Australian Cricket .", "ISBN 0 233 98825 4 .", "Haygarth , Arthur ( 1862 ) .", "Scores & Biographies , Volume 1 ( 1744 -- 1826 ) .", "ISBN 1 - 900592 - 23 - 1 .", "( also volumes 2 to 14 , covering the 1827 to 1878 seasons ) James , C.L.R.", "( 1963 ) .", "Beyond A Boundary .", "Lillywhite , Fred ( 1949 ) .", "The Guide to Cricketers ( annual ) .", "( annual review -- seasons 1849 to 1866 ) Lillywhite , James ( 1872 ) .", "James Lillywhite 's Cricketers ' Annual ( Red Lilly ) .", "( annual review -- seasons 1871 to 1899 ) Lillywhite , John ( 1865 ) .", "John Lillywhite 's Cricketer 's Companion ( Green Lilly ) .", "( annual review -- seasons 1864 to 1884 ) Major , John ( 2007 ) .", "More Than A Game .", "Maun , Ian ( 2009 ) .", "From Commons to Lord 's , Volume One : 1700 to 1750 .", "ISBN 978 1 900592 52 9 .", "Maun , Ian ( 2011 ) .", "From Commons to Lord 's , Volume Two : 1751 to 1770 .", "ISBN 978 0 9569066 0 1 .", "McCann , Tim ( 2004 ) .", "Sussex Cricket in the Eighteenth Century .", "Sussex Record Society .", "Mote , Ashley ( 1997 ) .", "The Glory Days of Cricket .", "Nyren , John ( 1998 ) .", "Mote , Ashley , ed .", "The Cricketers of my Time .", "Pycroft , James ( 1854 ) .", "The Cricket Field ( 2nd edition ) .", "Rae , Simon ( 1998 ) .", "Grace : A Life .", "Faber & Faber .", "ISBN 978 - 0 - 571 - 17855 - 1 .", "Underdown , David ( 2000 ) .", "Start of Play .", "ISBN 0 - 7139 - 9330 - 8 .", "( 1899 ) .", "Cricket Scores , Notes , etc .", "( 1730 -- 1773 ) .", "( 1906 ) .", "The Dawn of Cricket .", "Webber , Roy ( 1960 ) .", "The Phoenix History of Cricket .", "Webber , Roy ( 1951 ) .", "The Playfair Book of Cricket Records .", "Wilson , Martin ( 2005 ) .", "An Index to Waghorn .", "Wynne - Thomas , Peter ( 1997 ) .", "From the Weald to the World .", "Stationery Office Books ." ]

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[ "In the Executive Residence , Frank tries to dissuade Cathy Durant from testifying before the committee , but she adamantly refuses his request .", "On her way out , Frank then pushes her down a flight of stairs , knocking her unconscious , and calls for help , claiming she 's fallen .", "Cathy is hospitalized and thus prevented from testifying .", "Frank holds a press conference in the Oval Office regarding the Syrian gas bombings .", "However , reporters ask him about the growing possibility of impeachment .", "Frank is informed that Hammerschmidt is investigating Zoe 's death and believes that it was not an accident .", "Needing to focus attention away from them , Frank and Claire agree that someone must take the fall for this alleged investigation .", "The next night , Claire and Frank hold a dinner for Doug , where they try to convince him to take the blame for Zoe 's murder .", "Though initially off - put , Doug goes to LeAnn and `` confesses '' to the murder , though she does n't believe him .", "It is revealed that Doug is in possession of birthday cards similar to those sent to Hammerschmidt .", "Claire discovers that Tom has been continuing his manuscript , which includes her confessions about the deaths of Zoe and Peter Russo .", "She goes to visit Tom to convince him not to publish his recent work , but he refuses and threatens to blackmail her .", "Claire and Tom have sex , but he suddenly dies from poison Claire had put in his whiskey .", "Mark then comes home the next morning and discovers his body , whereupon he is forced to quietly `` dispose '' of it .", "LeAnn and Nathan Green give their testimony .", "Frank , watching , debates whether he should testify as well .", "While he is urged not to , Frank goes to the committee , and while he claims to have done nothing wrong , he accuses the committee of trying to sabotage his presidency and that he respects the office too much to allow the investigation to go on .", "As a result , he announces he will resign the following day ." ]

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[ "Writing for The New York Times in 2015 , journalist Judith Shulevitz distinguished between meetings where participants mutually consent to provide a safe space , and attempts to make entire dormitories or student newspapers safe spaces .", "According to Shulevitz , the latter is a logical consequence of the former : `` Once you designate some spaces as safe , you imply that the rest are unsafe .", "It follows that they should be made safer . ''", "She gave the example of a safe space at Brown University , when libertarian Wendy McElroy , who was known for criticizing the term `` rape culture '' was invited to give a speech : `` The safe space ... was intended to give people who might find comments ' troubling ' or ' triggering , ' a place to recuperate .", "The room was equipped with cookies , coloring books , bubbles , Play - Doh , calming music , pillows , blankets and a video of frolicking puppies , as well as students and staff members trained to deal with trauma . ''", "Critics accused the college of infantilizing the students ." ]

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[ "The Indian War of Independence is considered to be an influential work in Indian history and nationalist writing , and also one of Savarkar 's most influential works in developing and framing ideas of masculine Hinduism .", "While some erstwhile and modern histories draw similar conclusions as the Savarkar , others , including R.C.", "Majumdar , disagreed with Savarkar 's conclusions in his book on the national and unified character of the mutiny ." ]

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[ "Doctors and medical students Stanley Tucci as Dr. Kevin Moretti , Chief of Emergency Medicine ( season finale only ) Amy Aquino as Dr. Janet Coburn , Chief of Obstetrics John Aylward as Dr. Donald Anspaugh , Chief of Staff Leland Orser as Dr. Lucien Dubenko , Chief of Surgery J.P. Manoux as Dr. Dustin Crenshaw , Surgical Chief Resident Gina Ravera as Dr. Bettina DeJesus , Radiologist Maury Sterling as Dr. Nelson , Psychiatrist Sara Gilbert as Dr. Jane Figler , Second Year Resident Busy Philipps as Dr. Hope Bobeck , Intern Julia Ling as Mae Lee Park , Medical Student Kim Strauss as Dr. Ari , Anesthesiologist Malaya Rivera Drew as Katey Alvaro , Medical Student Marc Jablon as Dr. Larry Western , Intern Ethan Hova as Dr. Ken Maser Nurses Deezer D as Malik McGrath Laura Cerón as Chuny Marquez Yvette Freeman as Haleh Adams Lily Mariye as Lily Jarvik Dinah Lenney as Nurse Shirley Kip Pardue as Nurse Ben Parker Kyle Richards as Nurse Dori Staff and paramedics Abraham Benrubi as Desk Clerk Jerry Markovic Troy Evans as Desk Clerk Frank Martin Glenn Plummer as Desk Clerk Timmy Rawlins Family Sally Field as Maggie Wyczenski , Abby 's mother Fred Ward as Eddie Wyczenski , Abby 's father Dominic Janes as Alex Taggart , Sam 's son Lois Smith as Gracie , Sam 's grandmother Stacy Keach as Mike Gates , Tony 's father" ]

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[ "The chemical nature of catalysts is as diverse as catalysis itself , although some generalizations can be made .", "Proton acids are probably the most widely used catalysts , especially for the many reactions involving water , including hydrolysis and its reverse .", "Multifunctional solids often are catalytically active , e.g.", "zeolites , alumina , higher - order oxides , graphitic carbon , nanoparticles , nanodots , and facets of bulk materials .", "Transition metals are often used to catalyze redox reactions ( oxidation , hydrogenation ) .", "Examples are nickel , such as Raney nickel for hydrogenation , and vanadium ( V ) oxide for oxidation of sulfur dioxide into sulfur trioxide by the so - called contact process .", "Many catalytic processes , especially those used in organic synthesis , require `` late transition metals '' , such as palladium , platinum , gold , ruthenium , rhodium , or iridium ." ]

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[ "Beavis and Butt - Head Genre Animated sitcom Created by Mike Judge Written by Mike Judge Morris P Johanson Joe Stillman Tracy Grandstaff Greg Grabianski Don London Josef McStein Directed by Mike Judge Yvette Kaplan Voices of Mike Judge Tracy Grandstaff Theme music composer Mike Judge Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No.", "of seasons 8 No.", "of episodes 222 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Mike Judge Abby Terkuhle Producer ( s ) Michael Blakey ( musician ) Susie Lewis ( co-producer ) John Andrews Kristofor Brown ( co-producer ) Rhonda Cox Marie Poe ( animation producer ) Robert Parigi ( associate producer ) Yaniv Fituci ( story producer ) Nick Litwinko ( associate producer / co-producer ) John Lynn ( co-producer ) Dave Relly ( associate producer ) Running time 5 -- 11 minutes ( Regular ) 12 -- 21 minutes ( Special ) Production company ( s ) J.J. Sedelmaier Productions , Inc .", "( Season 1 ) Tenth Annual Industries ( Season 2 -- 7 ) Ternion Pictures ( Season 8 ) MTV Animation ( Seasons 1 -- 8 ) Inbred Jed 's Homemade Cartoons ( Pilot only ) Film Roman ( Season 8 ) Judgemental Films MTV Production Development Distributor Spike and Mike 's Festival of Animation ( Pilot only ) MTV Networks Release Original network MTV Picture format 4 : 3 SDTV ( 1993 -- 1997 ) 1080i ( 4 : 3 HDTV ) ( 2011 ) Audio format Stereo ( 1993 -- 95 ) Dolby Surround ( 1995 -- 97 ) Dolby Digital 5.1 ( 2011 ) Original release Original series : March 8 , 1993 ( 1993 - 03 - 08 ) -- November 28 , 1997 ( 1997 - 11 - 28 ) Revival : October 27 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 27 ) -- December 29 , 2011 ( 2011 - 12 - 29 ) Chronology Preceded by Liquid Television Followed by Daria External links Website" ]

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[ "The General Assembly building , housing the United Nations General Assembly , holds the General Assembly Hall which has a seating capacity of 1,800 .", "At 165 ft ( 50 m ) long by 115 ft ( 35 m ) wide , it is the largest room in the complex .", "The Hall has two murals by the French artist Fernand Léger .", "At the front of the chamber is the rostrum containing the green marble desk for the President of the General Assembly , Secretary - General and Under - Secretary - General for General Assembly Affairs and Conference Services and matching lectern for speakers .", "Behind the rostrum is the UN emblem on a gold background .", "Flanking the rostrum is a paneled semi-circular wall that tapers as it nears the ceiling and surrounds the front portion of the chamber .", "In front of the paneled walls are seating areas for guests and within the wall are windows which allow interpreters to watch the proceedings as they work .", "The ceiling of the hall is 75 ft ( 23 m ) high and surmounted by a shallow dome ringed by recessed light fixtures .", "The entrance to the hall bears an inscription from the Gulistan by Iranian poet Saadi .", "The General Assembly Hall was last altered in 1980 when capacity was increased to accommodate the increased membership .", "Each of the 192 delegations has six seats in the hall with three at a desk and three alternate seats behind them ." ]

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[ "Alpert saw the possibilities in it for himself .", "The composition had a recognizable Bacharach - David feel , a spot for a signature horn solo in the bridge and in the fadeout , and it was an easy song to sing within Alpert 's vocal range .", "He originally sang `` This Guy 's in Love with You '' on a 1968 television special , The Beat of the Brass .", "In response to numerous viewer telephone calls following the broadcast , Alpert decided that the song should be released as a single recording , and it reached No.", "1 on the U.S.", "Billboard Hot 100 pop singles chart in June of that year , remaining in the top position for four weeks .", "It was not only Alpert 's first No.", "1 single , but it was also the first No.", "1 single for his A&M record label .", "The song also spent ten weeks at No.", "1 on the Easy Listening chart .", "For the single 's B - side , Alpert chose `` A Quiet Tear '' from his first album in 1962 , The Lonely Bull ." ]

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[ "The first recorded algorithm for rigorously calculating the value of π was a geometrical approach using polygons , devised around 250 BC by the Greek mathematician Archimedes .", "This polygonal algorithm dominated for over 1,000 years , and as a result π is sometimes referred to as `` Archimedes ' constant '' .", "Archimedes computed upper and lower bounds of π by drawing a regular hexagon inside and outside a circle , and successively doubling the number of sides until he reached a 96 - sided regular polygon .", "By calculating the perimeters of these polygons , he proved that 223 / 71 < π < 22 / 7 ( that is 3.1408 < π < 3.1429 ) .", "Archimedes ' upper bound of 22 / 7 may have led to a widespread popular belief that π is equal to 22 / 7 .", "Around 150 AD , Greek - Roman scientist Ptolemy , in his Almagest , gave a value for π of 3.1416 , which he may have obtained from Archimedes or from Apollonius of Perga .", "Mathematicians using polygonal algorithms reached 39 digits of π in 1630 , a record only broken in 1699 when infinite series were used to reach 71 digits ." ]

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[ "In the original version of the 4 -- 3 , the tackles lined up over the offensive guards and the ends lined up on the outside shoulder of the offensive tackles , with the middle linebacker over the center and the other linebackers outside the ends .", "In the mid-1960s , Hank Stram developed a popular variation , the `` Kansas City Stack '' , which shifted the strong - side defensive end over the tight end , stacked the strong - side linebacker over the tackle , and shifted the weak - side tackle over center .", "At about the same time , the Cleveland Browns frequently used a weak - side shift .", "Landry developed a `` flex '' variation , in order to take advantage of the quickness of his Hall of Fame tackle , Bob Lilly .", "In Landry 's original 4 -- 3 defenses ( 4 -- 3 inside and 4 -- 3 outside ) , both defensive tackles were flexed .", "In the `` flex '' , on a pro set right , with defensive keys showing a run to the right , the right defensive tackle would be flush on the line and was supposed to penetrate .", "The right defensive end and left defensive tackle were flexed two feet off the line of scrimmage , the right defensive end now head - on with the left offensive tackle ( i.e.", "a 4 -- 2 -- 2 -- 5 front instead of the more common 5 -- 2 -- 2 -- 5 front ) .", "This gave the defense a `` zig zag '' look unlike any other of its day .", "The ' flex ' was developed to counter option blocking by the offensive lines which had learned to move their heads up defensive linemen to either side to create holes .", "The running back would then patiently run to daylight .", "The Flex allowed two defensive linemen to read and react better to the option blocking .", "The other two linemen could either attack upfield or hold their single gap like the flexed linemen and wait for the ball to come to them .", "These concepts of shooting the gap and shoot and hold the gap are integral parts of today 's more modern versions of the 4 -- 3 which include the Tampa 2 scheme , the Seattle Seahawks shoot and hold defense and the 4 -- 3 slide ." ]

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[ "Season Winner Result Runner - Up Venue Details D.C. United 3 -- 2 ( a.e.t. )", "Los Angeles Galaxy Foxboro Stadium , Foxborough , MA 1997 Details D.C. United 2 -- 1 Colorado Rapids Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium , Washington , D.C. 1998 Details Chicago Fire 2 -- 0 D.C. United Rose Bowl , Pasadena , CA 1999 Details D.C. United 2 -- 0 Los Angeles Galaxy Foxboro Stadium , Foxborough , MA 2000 Details Kansas City Wizards 1 -- 0 Chicago Fire Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium , Washington , D.C. 2001 Details San Jose Earthquakes 2 -- 1 ( a.e.t. )", "Los Angeles Galaxy Columbus Crew Stadium , Columbus , OH 2002 Details Los Angeles Galaxy 1 -- 0 ( a.e.t. )", "New England Revolution Gillette Stadium , Foxborough , MA 2003 Details San Jose Earthquakes 4 -- 2 Chicago Fire The Home Depot Center , Carson , CA Details D.C. United 3 -- 2 Kansas City Wizards The Home Depot Center , Carson , CA 2005 Details Los Angeles Galaxy 1 -- 0 ( a.e.t. )", "New England Revolution Pizza Hut Park , Frisco , TX 2006 Details Houston Dynamo 1 -- 1 ( a.e.t. )", "4 -- 3 ( pen . )", "New England Revolution Pizza Hut Park , Frisco , TX 2007 Details Houston Dynamo 2 -- 1 New England Revolution Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium , Washington , D.C. 2008 Details Columbus Crew SC 3 -- 1 New York Red Bulls The Home Depot Center , Carson , CA 2009 Details Real Salt Lake 1 -- 1 ( a.e.t. )", "5 -- 4 ( pen . )", "Los Angeles Galaxy Qwest Field , Seattle , WA Details Colorado Rapids 2 -- 1 ( a.e.t. )", "FC Dallas BMO Field , Toronto , ON 2011 Details Los Angeles Galaxy 1 -- 0 Houston Dynamo The Home Depot Center , Carson , CA 2012 Details Los Angeles Galaxy 3 -- 1 Houston Dynamo The Home Depot Center , Carson , CA 2013 Details Sporting Kansas City 1 -- 1 ( a.e.t. )", "7 -- 6 ( pen . )", "Real Salt Lake Sporting Park , Kansas City , KS 2014 Details Los Angeles Galaxy 2 -- 1 ( a.e.t. )", "New England Revolution StubHub Center , Carson , CA 2015 Details Portland Timbers 2 -- 1 Columbus Crew SC Mapfre Stadium , Columbus , OH 2016 Details Seattle Sounders FC 0 -- 0 ( a.e.t. )", "5 -- 4 ( pen . )", "Toronto FC BMO Field , Toronto , ON 2017 Details Toronto FC 2 -- 0 Seattle Sounders FC BMO Field , Toronto , ON" ]

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[ "Meanwhile , the Battle of Stalingrad is held on the Eastern Front on September 17 , 1942 .", "Soviet Private Dimitri Petrenko regains consciousness in a blood - stained and body - filled fountain , just as German troops execute his comrades .", "When they leave , Dimitri meets injured Sergeant Viktor Reznov , another survivor , who tells him of his mission to kill German general Heinrich Amsel , who is responsible for the massacres and crimes .", "After killing German soldiers in their way and duelling an enemy sniper , Dimitri follows Reznov through buildings and streets and they meet up with the remainder of Dimitri 's unit , who are about to assault the General 's communication post .", "During the assault , Dimitri provides overwatch with Reznov and aids the remaining Red Army soldiers as they recapture the post , managing to kill Amsel as he flees .", "Dimitri and Reznov jump into the Volga River and escape .", "The next mission takes place three years later , during the Battle of the Seelow Heights , near Berlin .", "Dimitri has been captured by German soldiers in an abandoned house , but is saved when the Red Army attacks the house ; he is re-united with Reznov and introduced to his right - hand - man Pvt .", "The Soviet troops advance through German lines and Dimitri aids them with a Panzerschreck until they reach and wipe out a German camp ." ]

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[ "On 29 June 2015 , the IOC announced that Discovery Communications -- owner of Eurosport , had acquired exclusive rights to the Olympics from 2018 through 2024 across Europe , excluding Russia , on all platforms .", "Discovery will sub-license its broadcast rights to local free - to - air networks on a territorial basis .", "Discovery 's rights deal will , initially , not cover France due to pre-existing rights deals with France Télévisions that run through the 2020 Games .", "Unlike previous pan-European deals , such as with the European Broadcasting Union and Sportfive , Discovery will not solely serve as a reseller , and intends to carry coverage on its regional properties , but has committed to sub-licensing at least 100 hours of coverage to free - to - air networks ...", "In the United Kingdom , Discovery will hold exclusive pay television rights under license from the BBC , in return for the BBC sub-licensing the free - to - air rights to the 2022 and 2024 Olympics from Discovery ." ]

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[ "Gladys Bink ( Eileen Brennan ) first appears in the pilot episode , where Eric pays her to pretend that she had lost a lung , breathing on an oxygen tank , and trying to still smoke cigarettes .", "This trick makes Matt quit smoking .", "Later , she appears in `` With a Little Help from My Friends '' , where Matt helps her with a few things around the house .", "But because he does not come help her get her money down from a high shelf , she takes a hard fall and Matt and Eric visit her in the hospital .", "In `` Dangerous Liaisons , Part 2 '' she visits Mary at the hospital and persuades Annie 's father to solve the problem by using her `` ways '' ( i.e.", "She has been a member of the Glenoak Community Church for many years , and has a reputation of being an excellent fundraiser .", "At the end of season seven , she is diagnosed with cancer and Chandler moves into her guest house to help her out .", "Chandler is the minister who married Gladys to her third husband Fred , though without the blessing of Fred 's mother .", "She is the show 's most - recurring character .", "Beau Brewer ( Costas Mandylor ) is Martin Brewer 's father , who served 2 tours in Iraq .", "When he comes home for three days , he does not speak to Martin until the last day , uneasy because it might be their last conversation .", "The season ten premiere discloses that he started up a landscaping business .", "Betsy Brewer ( Keri Lynn Pratt ) is Martin 's aunt whom he stays with in Glenoak while his Marine dad is deployed in Iraq .", "Heather Cain ( Andrea Ferrell ) is a deaf girl whom Matt sees at the airport ( in `` Dangerous Liaisons , Part 1 '' ) .", "He goes over to her house and meets her and her mother , Donna ( Meg Wittner ) .", "On their first date the next night , Heather runs out of the party after being teased .", "In `` Dangerous Liaisons , Part 2 , '' Eric `` lures '' Matt to a cafe where deaf people work and eat .", "Matt meets Heather there .", "They eventually apologize and say they want to get to know each other .", "In season two , she goes away to school in Philadelphia and breaks up with Matt .", "In season three , she returns and says she 's getting married , but in the finale she runs off with Matt on her wedding day after learning that her fiancé cheated on her .", "In season four , she transfers to Crawford College and sees that Matt is in a relationship with Shana Sullivan .", "In the season finale she tells Matt she still loves him and he breaks up with Shana .", "Matt and Heather decide to elope , but ( in the season five premiere ) it 's revealed that she left him at the altar .", "She later tells Matt she has another boyfriend , but they eventually break up and she moves to New York .", "In season eight , Matt meets her on a flight to Glenoak and she says she 's divorced and going back to Glenoak to start over , and they have dinner together as friends .", "Cheryl ( Barret Swatek ) is Robbie 's ex-girlfriend , whom he almost marries .", "Cheryl also dates Matt for a short while .", "Corey Conway ( Alicia Leigh Willis ) first appears in `` Saturday '' as Mary 's basketball teammate .", "Mary is of the few people to stand by her friend when it is revealed that she left her last school because she had a baby at 14 .", "Corey ended up dating Mary 's longtime flame Wilson West , also a teenage single parent .", "In the season nine episode `` Fathers , '' we learn that they have married and become a blended family .", "Lou Dalton ( Alan Fudge ) works for Glenoak Community Church .", "He first appears in `` Faith , Hope and the Bottom Line , '' objecting to Eric 's plan to hire an ex-convict as the new organist when Mrs. Hinkle retires .", "At series ' end he resigns as head deacon and moves away from Glenoak .", "Daniel ( Aaron Staton ) is Sandy 's school friend , introduced in `` Turn , Turn , Turn , '' who later tells Sandy he 's in love with her .", "Upset , Sandy calls Eric for advice .", "In `` You Take the High Road , '' Sandy desperately tries to break up with him .", "Frankie ( Chyler Leigh ) is Mary 's friend and co-worker at Pete 's Pizza .", "At Mary 's age , she 's already married to Johnny -- who verbally and physically abuses her -- and raising their daughter Mercy , but still drinking , smoking , and doing other drugs .", "After Frankie and Johnny get busted for marijuana , Eric forbids Mary to have anything to do with them outside of work , but she is unable to comply .", "Frankie eventually leaves town without her family .", "Odile Hinkle ( Peg Phillips ) is Mrs. Bink 's neighbor and best friend .", "In `` We The People '' , Mrs. Hinkle provides a rest - stop for erstwhile newspaper - couriers Simon and Ruthie , then literally rides to their rescue .", "In `` Says Who ? ''", ", Mrs. Hinkle disappears , moving to a seniors ' residence without informing anyone , leaving Mrs. Bink and Eric to investigate her disappearance .", "At one time , she was the organist for Glenoak Community Church , but eventually retires from that position , leaving Eric to find someone else as a replacement .", "Georgia Huffington ( Rheagan Wallace ) is Simon 's ex-girlfriend / lover .", "She is portrayed as the first girl that Simon had sex with .", "They get married when she tells Simon that she 's pregnant , but it is quickly revealed to be a lie .", "Simon ends their relationship shortly afterwards .", "Jane ( Sarah Mason ) is a homeless girl who stays at the Camdens ' .", "After her father left her mother , her mother 's new live - in boyfriend , whom she meets via the Internet , threatens to harm Jane , causing her to flee .", "Despite not actually being pregnant , she seeks refuge at the home for teenage mothers , but Lucy turns her down , but she and her friend Margaret are soon invited to move into the Camdens ' garage apartment .", "In `` Broken Hearts and Promises , '' she gets a job at the Dairy Shack .", "`` You Take the High Road '' reveals that she used to be married to a soldier , but left him after he started hitting her .", "In `` Tit for Tat , '' she marries Eric 's adopted brother George after the conflict of her first marriage was ironed out ( in `` And I 'll Take the Low Road '' ) , with help from Kevin when her first husband does not show up for their divorce hearing .", "While arguing with T - Bone about his mother coming to see him , she blurts out Eric 's heart problems on the Promenade .", "In `` Thanks and Giving , '' she and T - Bone insist that a salesman donates a bed for Eric and Annie .", "In the series finale , she announces that her mom is in rehab ( her parents used to smoke pot ) and her mom 's boyfriend is in jail for breaking his probation .", "Jeff ( Ryan Bittle ) first appears in the pilot episode .", "He is Matt 's best friend since age six , and Mary 's crush since age ten .", "While jogging with Lucy , Mary runs into him and he asks her if she wants help with her foul shot ; Matt spies on him while the two shoot baskets .", "In `` In the Blink of an Eye , '' Jeff asks Mary to go to a party , then an R - rated movie , neither of which she is allowed to attend .", "In `` No Funerals and a Wedding , '' Jeff attends Mary 's grandmother 's memorial service at the Camdens ' .", "Mary starts to dislike him as he has become clingy .", "Later , Lucy tells him that she is sorry that they broke up , even though Mary had not dumped him .", "When Jeff asks Mary to go steady she refuses as she would rather be his friend then date him .", "They then end up as friends .", "Johnny ( Nathan West ) is Pete 's nephew and Frankie 's husband , who leaves his infant daughter , Mercy , at the Camden 's doorstop after Frankie leaves him .", "He ends up deciding to be a single parent .", "Jordan ( Wade Carpenter ) briefly dates both Mary and Lucy .", "He is first seen playing basketball with Mary before the show focuses on his relationship with Lucy .", "When a teacher catches Lucy slapping Jordan , Mary explains that they were rehearsing a scene from Gone With the Wind .", "When Lucy discovers that Jordan and Mary intend to attend a co-ed sleepover for the basketball teams , she gets jealous and tries to seduce Jordan , but Matt catches them kissing and escorts her home before anything more serious can happen .", "In the season three finale , Jordan says he still loves Mary but does not want to hurt Lucy ( who overhears ) .", "Jordan and Mary 's renewed relationship creates a sibling rift ; later that day the girls and their boyfriends engage in a kissing contest until Aunt Julie orders the boys to leave ; Jordan disappears after this .", "`` We do n't speak of him '' , Mary tells Simon in season four , but when the unpleasant subject does insist on coming up , he 's referred to as `` Big Lips '' , such as in `` Simon 's Home Video '' .", "Mac ( Kyle Searles ) is Martin 's best friend .", "Cecilia sets him up with Pam early on .", "Ruthie has a crush on him during season nine , but does little about it as he is two years older .", "In season 11 , he rents an apartment with Jane and Margaret and falls in love with the latter .", "He and Margaret later begin dating .", "Margaret ( Andrea Morris ) is Jane 's very shy friend .", "She gets highly emotional when Annie calls the paramedics because she thinks something is wrong with Eric .", "She gets a job at the Dairy Shack in `` Broken Hearts and Promises . ''", "She reveals to T - Bone ( in `` You Take the High Road '' ) that Jane called his mother and she is coming to see him .", "She later reveals her past in `` And I 'll Take the Low Road '' : Her father abused her mother and she ended up going from home to home .", "Unwilling to be abused for saying the wrong thing , she became shy .", "In `` Thanks and Giving , '' she helps Sam and David prepare the song `` This Land is Our Land '' for Eric , Annie , and Ruthie 's homecoming , and reveals her ambition to teach Pre-K .", "In the series finale , she is offered a college scholarship , but she turns it down and goes on the Camdens ' road trip .", "Ms. Margo ( Rachel Boston ) is Sam and David 's teacher who first appears in `` A Pain in the Neck . ''", "When she feels attracted to Eric , Sam and David tell her that he is their grandfather .", "This is soon resolved , and Ms. Margo asks Eric and the twins out to dinner ; Eric resists her advances and starts homeschooling his sons .", "When Ben hits on her the same day , she turns up at the Camdens ' , to Eric 's annoyance .", "Mercy is Frankie and Johnny 's daughter .", "Jimmy Moon ( Matthew Linville ) ( introduced in the episode , `` Family Secrets '' ) is Lucy 's first boyfriend .", "In the episode , `` In the Blink of an Eye '' , he and Lucy go on their first date by watching a French film in the Camdens ' living room .", "However , Eric messes this up by playing country songs .", "In `` See No Evil , Hear No Evil , Speak No Evil '' , he wants to break up with Lucy because of a school class president election .", "He later withdraws , followed by Lucy , because they want to stay together .", "In `` Happy 's Valentine '' , he takes Lucy , Simon , Nigel , Ruthie , and Lynn to the movies .", "He and Lucy see a separate movie ( a French film ) for their first Valentine 's together .", "His grades in science start to drop , and so Lucy told Mary to tutor him in `` Faith , Hope and the Bottom Line '' .", "Lucy regrets this , because she thought that Mary was going to steal her boyfriend .", "The issue is resolved at the end of the episode .", "In `` It 's About George '' , he meets the Colonel and Grandma Ruth Camden , who he declares to be the scariest people he ever met .", "He breaks up with Lucy ( in `` Dangerous Liaisons , Part 1 '' ) after she changes her hair color .", "The next year , Lucy gets jealous of anyone with Jimmy Moon .", "She finally gets to decide between her old boyfriend and her new one , but does not get either of them .", "He later gets caught up in marijuana , and eventually is the defendant in a crime that Lucy is assigned to have jury duty on .", "He is arrested for possession of marijuana ( in season three 's episode `` Paranoia '' ) , and Lucy is also arrested while observing him .", "Andrew Nayloss ( Will Estes ) is the boy that Lucy does not like at first , but then he moves away and has a child and Lucy is heartbroken .", "Renee Nicholson ( Ashlee Levitch ) is introduced ( in the episode , `` Family Secrets '' ) as a girl that Matt meets at the library two weeks prior , and befriends her .", "She is expecting a daughter with Lou .", "When Matt goes over to her house to talk to her , he falls asleep on her couch and does not get back until 5 : 15 a.m. , resulting in his being grounded for three weeks .", "She later joins the Glenoak Community Church choir , and sings a solo on Sunday .", "She goes into labor in `` No Funerals and a Wedding '' .", "Pete ( James Keane ) is Johnny 's uncle and the owner of Pete 's Pizza .", "Paris Petrowski ( Shannon Kenny ) is Peter Petrowski 's mother .", "Paris dated once Ben Kinkirk , Lucy 's brother - in - law .", "Later she goes out with Chandler and it seems they will stay together , until her ex-husband appears .", "She decides to give him another chance and they move away .", "Later on it is told that she is pregnant and she and her ex are married again .", "Mike Pierce ( Jeremy Lelliott ) is Lucy 's ex-boyfriend who tries to commit suicide from a drug and alcohol combination and as a result , his mother becomes severely depressed and despondent until he helps talk her out of it with Lucy 's help .", "Dr. Jonathan Sanders ( Nick Zano ) is a doctor whom Sandy dates ( in season 11 ) .", "He then proposes to her , to which she says `` yes . ''", "This causes a conflict between Sandy and Martin .", "George Smith ( Brad Maule ) is Cecilia 's father .", "He never marries his wife , and never tells Cecilia this fact .", "After twenty years , Eric marries them in his office .", "He and his wife eventually become foster parents to the Davis children .", "He owns a cleaning business , which Simon and Cecelia both work at .", "Deena Stewart ( Nicole Cherié Saletta ) is Simon 's first girlfriend .", "She eventually moves back east with her family .", "In the season five episode `` Chances '' , she comes back , and she and Simon start dating again for a while .", "Stanley Sunday ( Keith David ) is a homeless man seen in the promenade .", "He is first seen at the hospital , where he goes in for testing .", "Lucy is supposed to visit him , but she can not make it , and Eric goes in her place .", "Stanley ends up convincing Eric to give him his coat , although Eric is hesitant .", "He appears in the next episode where Kevin goes to him to get some information about what Eric did at the hospital .", "Stanley convinces Kevin to give up his sweatshirt , shoes and pants .", "In `` You Do n't Know What You 've Got ' Til He 's Gone '' Stanley encounters Eric just as he is leaving to go home and asks him if he asked God to let him live .", "In `` Christmas ! ''", "it is revealed that Stanley is one of Eric 's guardian angels .", "He is there when Eric was brought to heaven .", "In the series finale , he joins Eric and the family on their RV .", "Theodore `` T - Bone '' Jr .", "( Colton James ) is a 16 - year - old who works as the ticket vendor at the movie theater in the promenade .", "He is introduced in And Tonight 's Specials Are ... when he had pizza with Lucy , which upset Kevin .", "Two months prior to his stay at the Camdens , T - Bone breaks into Glenoak Community Church to sleep and use the bathroom , since his father is dead , and his mother ran away .", "Upon staying at the Camdens , T - Bone told Eric that he vaguely knows about what is going on with his health .", "In `` You Take the High Road '' he stays at Kevin and Lucy 's while Eric and Annie are on a trip to see Ruthie in Scotland .", "In `` Thanks and Giving '' , he and Jane insist that a salesman donate a bed for Eric and Annie .", "They both like it , not knowing it was donated .", "In `` You Do n't Know What You 've Got ' Til He 's Gone '' , he reveals that he likes Ruthie and kisses her .", "Eric and Annie are glad that Ruthie has found a possible boyfriend , of whom they approve of .", "In `` Can I Just Get Something to Eat '' he works with Ruthie on a research project about Darfur .", "In `` Deacon Blues , '' he and Ruthie discuss the topic of having sex .", "Kevin tells him not to do it , and when Annie finds out , they are stopped .", "In `` Tit for Tat '' Ruthie convinces him to get tattoos .", "He does , but only a small one on his ankle .", "He warns Ruthie that he has a fear of sharp objects .", "T - bone 's earlier - mentioned father , who is supposedly dead , shows up ( in Season 11 ) and convinces T - bone to go on a road trip with him .", "T - bone graduates from high school , and goes on the road trip with the Camden family to meet up with his dad .", "Umberto ( Fidel Gomez ) is Rose 's ex-boyfriend who almost marries Rose .", "He keeps on trying to get Rose back while she is preparing to marry Simon .", "George `` Vic '' Vickery ( Bryan Callen ) is Peter 's father , who is a recovering alcoholic .", "He works as a college art teacher .", "Vincent ( Thomas Dekker ) is Ruthie 's boyfriend after Peter .", "He broke up with her twice .", "Rick Palmer ( Lance Bass ) is Robbie 's younger brother .", "He goes on a date with a Lucy and they end up making out on a street corner and Eric sees them .", "Brett ( Matt Farnsworth ) is Shana 's roommate and eventual boyfriend .", "He first appears in `` Loves Me , Loves Me Not '' .", "He kisses her after Shana and Matt have a fight .", "He follows Shana out to Glenoak when she came back for the summer .", "Wilson West ( Andrew Keegan ) first appears in `` Dangerous Liaisons , Part 1 . ''", "He meets Mary when she is at the park with Ruthie , and asks her out .", "At first , Eric tries to do anything he can to prevent their date , but he later finds out that he knows his father .", "Wilson takes Mary to Eddie 's Pool Hall , where they play pinball and pool .", "Michael Towner and a couple of his friends harass him , which ends his date with Mary .", "He comes to church the following Sunday where he apologizes to Mary .", "He has a son called Billy , whose mother died in childbirth before Mary met them both .", "In `` Dangerous Liaisons , Part 2 , '' Mary 's parents find out about Wilson being a father .", "Mary dates Wilson a number of times , including when she is sent to Buffalo , to live with her grandparents , they are serious and for a time discuss marriage and Billy wants to call Mary mom , but they break up when Wilson catches her kissing Ben .", "Wilson eventually decides to move back to Glenoak after meeting and eventually marrying Corey Conway , one of Mary 's old basketball teammates who has a daughter ." ]

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[ "In the non-cyclic reaction , the photons are captured in the light - harvesting antenna complexes of photosystem II by chlorophyll and other accessory pigments ( see diagram at right ) .", "The absorption of a photon by the antenna complex frees an electron by a process called photoinduced charge separation .", "The antenna system is at the core of the chlorophyll molecule of the photosystem II reaction center .", "That freed electron is transferred to the primary electron - acceptor molecule , pheophytin .", "As the electrons are shuttled through an electron transport chain ( the so - called Z - scheme shown in the diagram ) , it initially functions to generate a chemiosmotic potential by pumping proton cations ( H ) across the membrane and into the thylakoid space .", "An ATP synthase enzyme uses that chemiosmotic potential to make ATP during photophosphorylation , whereas NADPH is a product of the terminal redox reaction in the Z - scheme .", "The electron enters a chlorophyll molecule in Photosystem I .", "There it is further excited by the light absorbed by that photosystem .", "The electron is then passed along a chain of electron acceptors to which it transfers some of its energy .", "The energy delivered to the electron acceptors is used to move hydrogen ions across the thylakoid membrane into the lumen .", "The electron is eventually used to reduce the co-enzyme NADP with a H to NADPH ( which has functions in the light - independent reaction ) ; at that point , the path of that electron ends ." ]

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[ "in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date U.S. viewers ( millions ) 85 `` Reform '' Eriq La Salle Rick Eid September 27 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 27 ) 6.11 86 `` The Thing About Heroes '' Rohn Schmidt John Dove October 4 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 04 ) 6.19 87 `` Promise '' John Whitesell Timothy J. Sexton October 11 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 11 ) 6.07 88 `` Snitch '' Terry Miller Story by : Rick Eid & Gavin Harris Teleplay by : Rick Eid October 18 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 18 ) 5.79 89 5 `` Home '' Eriq La Salle Sharon Lee Watson October 25 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 25 ) 6.16 90 6 `` Fallen '' Nick Gomez Gavin Harris November 8 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 08 ) 5.16 91 7 `` Care Under Fire '' Lily Mariye Gwen Sigan November 15 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 15 ) 6.39 92 8 `` Politics '' Mark Tinker Kinan Copen November 29 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 29 ) 6.95 93 9 `` Monster '' Valerie Weiss Timothy J. Sexton December 6 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 06 ) 6.52 94 10 `` Rabbit Hole '' Carl Seaton Rick Eid & Gwen Sigan January 3 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 03 ) 6.78 95 11 `` Confidential '' Mark Tinker Rick Eid & Sharon Lee Watson January 10 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 10 ) 6.86 96 12 `` Captive '' Eriq La Salle Gavin Harris January 17 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 17 ) 6.66 97 13 `` Chasing Monsters '' Terry Miller John Dove January 31 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 31 ) 6.72 98 14 `` Anthem '' John Hyams Timothy J. Sexton February 7 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 07 ) 7.25 99 15 `` Sisterhood '' Rohn Schmidt Rick Eid & Katherine Visconti February 28 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 28 ) 6.09 100 16 `` Profiles '' TBA TBA March 7 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 07 ) TBD 101 17 `` Breaking Point '' TBA TBA March 14 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 14 ) TBD 102 18 `` Ghosts '' TBA TBA March 21 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 21 ) TBD" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "It facilitates the violation of the right of women to ' marry a man of their choice ' by not giving the heirs any right to property , if the woman marries a man not holding PRC .", "Therefore , her children are not given Permanent Resident Certificate and thereby considering them unfit for inheritance -- not given any right to such a woman 's property even if she is a permanent resident .", "It facilitates the free and unrestrained violation of fundamental rights of those workers and settlers like Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe people who have lived there for generations .", "The Valmikis who were brought to the state during 1957 were given Permanent Resident Certificates on the condition that they and their future generations could stay in the state only if they continued to be safai - karmacharis ( scavengers ) .", "And even after six decades of service in the state , their children are safai - karmacharis and they have been denied the right to quit scavenging and choose any other profession .", "The industrial sector & whole private sector suffers due to the property ownership restrictions .", "Good doctors do n't come to the state for the same reason .", "Children of non-state subjects do not get admission to state colleges .", "It ruins the status of West Pakistani refugees .", "Being citizens of India they are not stateless persons , but being non-permanent residents of Jammu and Kashmir , they can not enjoy the basic rights and privileges as being enjoyed by permanent residents of Jammu and Kashmir .", "It gives a free hand to the state government and politicians to discriminate between citizens of India , on an unfair basis and give preferential treatment to some by trampling over others , since the non-residents of the state are debarred from buying properties , getting a government job or voting in the local elections ." ]

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[ "Kenji Yamamoto composed the score for Dragon Ball Kai .", "The opening theme , `` Dragon Soul '' , and the first ending theme used for the first 54 episodes , `` Yeah !", ", are both performed by Takayoshi Tanimoto .", "The second ending theme , used from episodes 55 -- 98 , is `` Kokoro no Hane '' ( 心 の 羽根 , `` Wings of the Heart '' ) performed by Team Dragon , a unit of the idol girl group AKB48 .", "On March 9 , 2011 , Toei announced that due to Yamamoto 's score infringing on the rights of an unknown third party or parties , the music for remaining episodes and reruns of previous episodes would be replaced .", "Later reports from Toei stated that with the exception of the series ' opening and closing songs , as well as eyecatch music , Yamamoto 's score was replaced with Shunsuke Kikuchi 's original from Dragon Ball Z .", "The music for the Majin Buu Saga of Kai is composed by Norihito Sumitomo .", "The opening theme is `` Kuu Zen Zetsu Go '' ( 空 前 絶 後 ) by Dragon Soul , while the first ending song is `` Haikei , Tsuratsusutora '' ( 拝啓 、 ツラツストラ , `` Dear Zarathustra '' ) by Japanese rock band Good Morning America , and the second `` Junjō '' ( 純情 , `` Pure Heart '' ) by Leo Ieiri from episode 112 to 123 .", "The third ending song is `` Oh Yeah !", "by Czecho No Republic from episode 124 to 136 , the fourth `` Galaxy '' by Kyūso Nekokami from 137 to 146 , and the fifth is `` Do n't Let Me Down '' by Gacharic Spin from 147 to 159 .", "The international broadcast features two pieces of theme music .", "The opening theme , titled `` Fight It Out '' , is performed by rock singer Masatoshi Ono , while the ending theme is `` Never Give Up !", ", performed by rhythm and blues vocalist Junear .", "A second OST was created for the English Funimation release composed by Bruce Faulconer .", "It was used in the 2001 - 2005 broadcast of the show and was later released as a secondary to the Japanese OST ." ]

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[ "Year Title Role Notes Law & Order Erica Episode : `` Myth of Fingerprints '' 2001 -- 03 Ed Diane Snyder 25 episodes 2002 Porn ' n Chicken Maya Television film 2005 Robot Chicken Various ( voice ) 7 episodes 2006 -- 11 Big Love Margene Heffman 53 episodes 2007 Big Love : In the Beginning Margene Heffman 2 episodes 2009 Crappy Holidays Presents ...", "Episode : `` Crappy Easter '' 2011 SpongeBob SquarePants Purple Haired Mermaid ( voice ) Episode : `` Welcome to the Bikini Bottom Triangle '' Margene 's Blog Margene Henrickson Episode : `` Crush Story '' Five Charlotte Television film 2011 -- 17 , 2018 Once Upon a Time Mary Margaret Blanchard / Snow White Main Role ( Season 1 - 6 ) , Guest ( Season 7 ) 135 episodes 2012 Electric City Jean Marie St.", "Cloud 20 episodes 2013 Killing Kennedy Jacqueline Kennedy Television film 2014 Sofia the First Gwen ( voice ) Episode : `` Gizmo Gwen '' 2015 Who Do You Think You Are ?", "Herself Documentary series Episode : `` Ginnifer Goodwin ''" ]

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[ "Name Release dates No.", "of episodes Additional Information Region 1 Region 2 Region 4 The Complete First Season September 2 , 2008 January 12 , 2009 April 3 , 2009 17 3 - disc box set `` Quantum Mechanics of The Big Bang Theory : Series Cast and Creators on Why It 's Cool to Be a Geek '' .", "Gag reel ( Blu - ray exclusive ) The Complete Second Season September 15 , 2009 October 19 , 2009 March 3 , 2010 23 4 - disc box set Gag reel `` Physicist to the Stars : Real - Life Physicist / UCLA professor David Saltzberg 's consulting relationship to the Show '' `` Testing the Infinite Hilarity Hypothesis in relation to the Big Bang Theory : Season 2 's Unique Characters and Characteristics '' The Complete Third Season September 14 , 2010 September 27 , 2010 October 13 , 2010 23 3 - disc box set Set tour with Simon Helberg and Kunal Nayyar Inside look on the third season Gag reel The Complete Fourth Season September 13 , 2011 September 26 , 2011 October 5 , 2011 24 3 - disc box set Story of show 's theme song with Barenaked Ladies Music video for the theme song Cast interviews Gag reel The Complete Fifth Season September 11 , 2012 September 3 , 2012 October 3 , 2012 24 3 - disc box set `` The Big Bang Theory at 100 '' `` The Big Bang Theory 's Laws of Reflection '' `` Professors of Production '' Gag reel The Complete Sixth Season September 10 , 2013 September 2 , 2013 October 11 , 2013 24 3 - disc box set `` The Big Bang Theory : The Final Comedy Frontier '' `` Houston , We Have a Sitcom '' `` Electromagnetism : The Best Relationship Moments '' `` The Big Bang Theory at Paleyfest 2013 '' Gag reel The Complete Seventh Season September 16 , 2014 September 8 , 2014 September 17 , 2014 24 String Theory Serenade James Earl Jones : The Un-Conventional Guest Star BBTea Time The Big Bang Theory 's May the 4th The Convention Conundrum The Big Cendrowski 2013 Comic - Con Panel Gag Reel The Complete Eighth Season September 15 , 2015 September 14 , 2015 September 16 , 2015 24 Shooting Stars : BBT on BBT 2014 The Big Bang Theory Comic - Con Panel Constellation Prize Here 's To You , Carol Ann Susi It 's A Quark ...", "It 's An Atom ...", "It 's the # BBTSuperfans !", "Gag Reel The Complete Ninth Season September 13 , 2016 August 29 , 2016 August 31 , 2016 24 The Big Bang Theory Gives Back BBT : The Big 200 !", "Love IS Rocket Science Just Ask BBT : If I Had To Go To Mars ... Just Ask BBT : Who Will Get The Couch ?", "2015 Comic - Con Panel Gag Reel" ]

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[ "Various shots were recut and extended .", "For instance , the love scene between Helen and Paris was reframed to include more nudity of Diane Kruger .", "The love scene between Achilles and Briseis is also extended .", "Only one scene was removed : the scene where Helen tends to the wound of Paris is taken out .", "The battle scenes were also extended , showing much more of Ajax 's bloody rampage on the Trojans during the initial attack by the Greek Army .", "Perhaps most significant was the sacking of Troy , barely present in the theatrical cut , but shown fully here , depicting the soldiers raping women and murdering babies .", "Characters were given more time to develop , specifically Priam and Odysseus , the latter being given a humorous introduction scene .", "Lastly , bookend scenes were added : the beginning being a soldier 's dog finding its dead master and the end including a sequence where the few surviving Trojans escape to Mount Ida .", "In one of the commentary sequences , the film 's writer , David Benioff , said that when it came to deciding whether to follow The Iliad or to do what was best for the film , they always decided with what was best for the film ." ]

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[ "The rising prevalence of people possessing ever increasing quantities of wealth has given rise to additional terms to further differentiate millionaires .", "Individuals with net assets of 100 million or more of a currency have been termed hectomillionaires .", "The term centimillionaire has become synonymous with hectomillionaire in America , despite the centi - prefix meaning the one hundredth of a whole , not 100 , in the metric system .", "Offshoots of the term include pent - hectomillionaire , referring to those who are halfway to becoming billionaires .", "In discussions on wealth inequality in the United States , hectomillionaires are said to be in the richest 0.01 % , prompting calls for a redistribution of wealth ." ]

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[ "The strict rule against awarding a prize to more than three people is also controversial .", "When a prize is awarded to recognise an achievement by a team of more than three collaborators , one or more will miss out .", "For example , in 2002 , the prize was awarded to Koichi Tanaka and John Fenn for the development of mass spectrometry in protein chemistry , an award that did not recognise the achievements of Franz Hillenkamp and Michael Karas of the Institute for Physical and Theoretical Chemistry at the University of Frankfurt .", "According to one of the nominees for the prize in physics , the three person limit deprived him and two other members of his team of the honour in 2013 : the team of Carl Hagen , Gerald Guralnik , and Tom Kibble published a paper in 1964 that gave answers to how the cosmos began , but did not share the 2013 Physics Prize awarded to Peter Higgs and François Englert , who had also published papers in 1964 concerning the subject .", "All five physicists arrived at the same conclusion , albeit from different angles .", "Hagen contends that an equitable solution is to either abandon the three limit restriction , or expand the time period of recognition for a given achievement to two years ." ]

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[ "Robert McCallister first met Katherine ' Kitty ' Walker ( Calista Flockhart ) when she interviewed him on her talk show .", "A recent divorcee his wife Courtney ( Marin Hinkle ) with two young children , he was involved in a scandal regarding allegations of infidelity .", "Kitty was more interested in asking for his help to get her brother Justin ( Dave Annable ) out of being sent to Iraq , but Robert could do nothing .", "With Kitty 's talk show folded , Robert asked her to become the communications director for his Presidential campaign .", "They soon began a romantic relationship , over the vehement objections of her gay brother Kevin ( Matthew Rhys ) , who objected to Robert 's record on gay marriage .", "Thanks to Kitty , Kevin had a brief relationship with Robert 's gay brother Jason ( Eric Winter ) , which ended badly , not doing much to endear Robert or Kevin to each other , but they came to an understanding ." ]

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[ "Dillon played white supremacist Brandy Epps , a penitentiary inmate , in eight episodes of Orange is the New Black in 2016 , making them one of the first non-binary actors cast in a major television show .", "They also played a recurring role in season 2 of Showtime 's Wall Street drama Billions in 2017 .", "The role they played is a non-binary character , Taylor Mason , a hedge fund intern , who reports state is the first non-binary character on mainstream North American television .", "Showtime confirmed in April 2017 that Mason would be a regular character in season 3 .", "When submitting their name for an Emmy Award for acting Dillon was allowed to submit for whichever gendered category they wished , and chose `` actor '' over `` actress '' because it is a gender neutral word .", "They received submission for supporting actor .", "Their effort to clarify the matter for all non-binary people prompted the MTV Movie & TV Awards to combine their gender - segregated categories .", "They presented the award for Best Actor at the MTV Movie & TV Awards on May 7 , 2017 ." ]

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[ "^ Note 1 : Paul entered the House after the original sixteen HouseGuests due to Kevin accepting a temptation .", "Paul was given immunity from the first eviction and had to give immunity to eight HouseGuests of his choice by giving them a friendship bracelet .", "^ Note 2 : Those who did not get a friendship bracelet had to compete in a competition in order to stay in the house .", "Cameron , Christmas and Jillian lost this competition and were nominated for eviction .", "The three nominees were given a choice between an eviction vote or an eviction competition .", "The eviction vote was held after a 2 - 1 vote in favor of an eviction vote ; only Cameron voted for an eviction competition .", "Paul was not eligible to vote but would cast a tiebreaker vote if required .", "^ Note 3 : Due to accepting the $25,000 temptation on Day 1 , Kevin was not allowed to win the first Head of Household competition and had to secretly throw it .", "^ Note 4 : Because Josh retrieved the Golden Apple in the HoH competition , he was awarded immunity for that week .", "^ Note 5 : Because Megan walked from the game while still being one of Cody 's original nominations , he had to choose a replacement nominee , ultimately choosing Alex .", "^ Note 6 : For the first three weeks , America voted to tempt three houseguests , one per week .", "Because Paul accepted the Pendant of Protection temptation , he is immune for the next three evictions .", "Paul chose to keep this immunity a secret until Cody attempted to nominate him for eviction at the Week 1 Veto Ceremony .", "^ Note 7 : During Week 1 , Ramses was cursed with having to nominate himself as a 3rd nominee within the next three weeks .", "He chose to nominate himself during Week 2 .", "In the event that the PoV was used on Ramses , no replacement nominee would be named .", "^ Note 8 : Instead of permanent eviction , the first four evicted HouseGuests received a chance to return to the game through the `` Battle Back Showdown . ''", "All four evictees faced off in a duel , in which two winners of the first round advanced to face each other in the second round and the losers from both rounds were permanently eliminated ; going into the third duel , Cody was the last evictee standing and beat Paul to officially win re-entry into the house .", "^ Note 9 : Paul was voted to battle Cody in the final round of the Battle Back Showdown .", "Ultimately , Cody defeated Paul and re-entered the game on Day 30 .", "^ Note 10 : Since Jessica accepted the Halting Hex temptation , the consequence was a new competition unleashed for the next 3 weeks .", "The winner of the temptation competition would be immune for the week , however , the person that finishes last in the competition will be automatically nominated as a third nominee , indicated in bold .", "This temptation nominee is irreplaceable if the veto is used on them .", "^ Note 11 : On Day 44 , Jessica used the Halting Hex , which halted Week 5 's Eviction .", "^ Note 12 : This week was a double eviction week .", "Following the first eviction , the remaining HouseGuests played a week 's worth of games -- including HoH and Veto competitions and Nomination , Veto and Eviction ceremonies -- during the remainder of the live show , culminating in a second eviction for the week .", "^ Note 13 : Through the Tree of Temptation , Mark earned the power to `` Save a Friend '' which allowed him to grant immunity to another HouseGuest ; he chose Paul .", "^ Note 14 : Due to nobody picking an apple from the Tree of Temptation , no one received a temptation .", "^ Note 15 : Matt was given a penalty vote for eviction after eating normal food while on the mandatory Have - Not slop diet .", "^ Note 16 : As Head of Household , Christmas was forced to break the tie on Day 79 .", "^ Note 17 : As Head of Household , Josh was forced to break the tie on Day 84 .", "^ Note 18 : During the finale , the jury members voted for which finalist should win Big Brother ." ]

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[ "In an MTV phone interview with Kurt Loder in 1999 , Rose said he and the then - new band had recorded enough material for a double album .", "In an informal chat with Rolling Stone magazine in February 2006 , Rose stated the band had 32 songs in the works .", "While appearing on various fan message boards in December 2008 , Rose stated several working titles of songs for a possible future album .", "Among the working titles were : `` Elvis Presley and the Monster of Soul '' ( `` Soul Monster '' , formerly known as `` Leave Me Alone '' ) , `` Atlas Shrugged '' , `` Seven '' , `` The General '' , `` Thyme '' , `` Ides of March '' , `` Berlin '' ( formerly `` Oklahoma '' ) , `` Zodiac '' , `` Quick Song '' , and `` Down by the Ocean '' ( co-written by original member Izzy Stradlin ) .", "During the chat , he mentioned the bridge of `` Soul Monster '' as the band 's `` most Black Sabbath '' moment , and referred to it as `` the meanest section of anything I 've sung to date . ''", "In a 2007 interview , Rose 's close friend Sebastian Bach stated `` The General '' had a `` heavy '' sound with `` screaming vocals '' and also said it was the sequel to the 1991 classic ballad `` Estranged '' from the album Use Your Illusion II .", "Bach also remarked that Chinese Democracy would be the first installment in a trilogy of new albums , and that Rose had told him the third , as yet untitled , album had been slated for 2012 , although the year ended without seeing a release past Chinese Democracy .", "The initial plan for Chinese Democracy in 2001 was to record two albums , release Chinese Democracy , tour for a year or two , then release the second album without having to return to the studio ." ]

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[ "On the other hand , many of the most successful fast bowlers have been well above average height ; for example past greats Joel Garner , Courtney Walsh , and Curtly Ambrose were all approximately 2.00 m ( 6 ft 6 ⁄ in ) tall .", "Glenn McGrath regarded as one of the finest bowlers to play the game , was 1.95 m ( 6 ft 5 in ) tall , well above average height similarly an example of Wasim Akram or Javagal Srinath may also be put forward who were 6 ft 4 in ( 1.93 m ) .", "Taller bowlers have access to a higher point of release , making it easier for them to make the ball bounce uncomfortably for a batsman .", "For extreme pace however , bowlers tend to be close to 5 ft 11 in ( 1.80 m ) such as Dale Steyn , Shoaib Akhtar , and Malcolm Marshall all at 1.80 m ( 5 ft 11 in ) thus combining advantage of shorter lever arms for pace generation with good ball release height .", "Since round arm bowling does not gain much advantage from taller release height , round arm bowlers tend to be shorter such as the classic Lasith Malinga at 1.68 m ( 5 ft 6 in ) .", "The fastest modern bowlers have ranged from Fidel Edwards 1.65 m ( 5 ft 5 in ) through to Brett Lee at 1.87 m ( 6 ft 2 in ) , and Steve Harmison and Shaun Tait at 1.93 m ( 6 ft 4 in ) ." ]

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[ "Year Nominee / work Award Result `` Grand Theft Autumn / Where Is Your Boy '' MtvU Woodie Award -- Streaming Artist Won 2005 `` Sugar , We 're Goin Down '' MTV Video Music Award -- MTV2 Award 2006 `` Dance , Dance '' MuchMusic Video Award -- People 's Choice : Favorite International Group `` Sugar , We 're Goin Down '' Kerrang !", "Award -- Best Single Nominated Kerrang !", "Award -- Best Video Won `` Dance , Dance '' Teen Choice Award -- Rock Track Teen Choice Award -- Single Fall Out Boy Teen Choice Award -- Rock Group MTV Video Music Award -- Viewer 's Choice Grammy Award for Best New Artist Nominated 2007 `` This Ai n't a Scene , It 's an Arms Race '' Kerrang !", "Award -- Best Video Won `` Thnks fr th Mmrs '' Teen Choice Award -- Single Nickelodeon 's Australian Kids ' Choice Awards -- Fave Song Nickelodeon 's Kids ' Choice Award -- Single Fall Out Boy Teen Choice Award -- Best Group MTV Video Music Award -- Best Group Nickelodeon 's Kids Choice Award -- Best Band Nominated 2008 `` The Take Over , the Breaks Over '' MuchMusic Video Award -- People 's Choice : Favorite International Video Won Fall Out Boy TMF Award -- Best Live International TMF Award -- Best Rock International TMF Award -- Best Alternative International `` Beat It '' MTV Video Music Award -- Best Rock Video Nominated Fall Out Boy Teen Choice Award -- Choice Rock Group Pete Wentz Teen Choice Award -- Choice Hotties 2009 `` I Do n't Care '' NRJ Music Award -- Best International Band 2013 `` The Phoenix '' Kerrang !", "Award for Best Single Won `` My Songs Know What You Did in the Dark ( Light Em Up ) '' MTV Video Music Award for Best Rock Video Nominated Fall Out Boy MTV Europe Music Awards -- Best Alternative 2014 Fall Out Boy People 's Choice Awards -- Favorite Alternative Band Won Fall Out Boy Billboard Music Awards -- Top Rock Artist Nominated Save Rock and Roll Billboard Music Awards -- Top Rock Album Fall Out Boy Kerrang !", "Awards -- Best International Band Won Save Rock and Roll Tour Kerrang !", "Awards -- Best Event Pete Wentz Kerrang !", "Awards -- Tweeter of the Year Nominated Fall Out Boy Alternative Press Award -- Artist of the Year Won Fall Out Boy Alternative Press Award -- Best Live Band Nominated Save Rock and Roll Alternative Press Award -- Album of the Year `` My Songs Know What You Did in the Dark ( Light Em Up ) '' Alternative Press Award -- Song of the Year Pete Wentz Alternative Press Award -- Best Bassist Fall Out Boy & The Band Perry CMT Music Awards -- CMT Performance of the Year Fall Out Boy World Music Awards -- World 's Best Alternative Act Won Fall Out Boy World Music Awards -- World 's Best Group Nominated Fall Out Boy World Music Awards -- World 's Best Live Act Save Rock and Roll World Music Awards -- World 's Best Album `` My Songs Know What You Did in the Dark ( Light Em Up ) '' World Music Awards -- World 's Best Song `` My Songs Know What You Did in the Dark ( Light Em Up ) '' World Music Awards -- World 's Best Music Video 2015 Fall Out Boy Billboard Music Awards -- Top Rock Artist `` Centuries '' Billboard Music Awards -- Top Rock Song Teen Choice Awards -- Choice Song : Group Fall Out Boy Teen Choice Awards -- Choice Music Group : Male `` Uma Thurman '' Teen Choice Awards -- Choice Rock Song The Boys of Zummer ( with Wiz Khalifa ) Teen Choice Awards -- Choice Summer Tour `` Uma Thurman '' MTV Video Music Award -- Best Rock Video Won Fall Out Boy American Music Awards -- Favorite Alternative Band Fall Out Boy People 's Choice Awards -- Favorite Group Nominated 2016 Fall Out Boy Billboard Music Awards -- Top Rock Artist `` Uma Thurman '' Billboard Music Awards -- Top Rock Song Radio Disney Music Awards -- Best Song To Dance To Fall Out Boy Radio Disney Music Awards -- Best Music Group Alternative Press Music Awards -- Artist of the Year Patrick Stump Alternative Press Music Awards -- Best Vocalist Won Fall Out Boy Teen Choice Awards -- Choice Music Group Nominated MTV Video Music Award -- Best Rock Video" ]

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[ "It was commissioned by David Attenborough and aired on BBC2 from 1971 to 1988 .", "It took over the BBC2 late night slot from Disco 2 , which ran between September 1970 and July 1971 , while continuing to feature non-chart music .", "The show was devised by BBC producer Rowan Ayers .", "The original producer , involved in an executive capacity throughout the show 's entire history , was Michael Appleton .", "According to presenter Bob Harris , the programme derived its name from a Tin Pan Alley phrase from years before .", "When they got the first pressing of a record they would play it to people they called the old greys -- doormen in grey suits .", "Any song they could remember and whistle , having heard it just once or twice , had passed the old grey whistle test ." ]

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[ "He worked as a daily journalist in Colorado Springs , Colorado , then with The Press Democrat .", "He covered crime , government , and politics for The Press Democrat .", "In 2007 , he left his journalist job to work on the Sonoma -- Marin Area Rail Transit , or SMART train project .", "He was first elected to the council in 2014 ." ]

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[ "In May 2000 , Film4 Productions acquired feature film rights to Alice Sebold 's novel The Lovely Bones , when it was a half - written manuscript .", "Producer Aimee Peyronnet had sought to attract studio interest to the manuscript , and an insider informed Film4 's deputy head of production , Jim Wilson , of the project .", "The company attached Luc Besson and Peyronnet 's production company Seaside to the project , two years before the novel 's release .", "By February 2001 , Lynne Ramsay was hired to direct and write the film adaptation of the novel .", "In July 2002 , Channel 4 shut down Film4 , causing Hollywood studios and producers to pursue acquisition of feature film rights to The Lovely Bones , which had spent multiple weeks at the top of the New York Times Best Seller list .", "The film adaptation , which had been estimated at a budget of $15 million , remained with Channel 4 under its newly developed inhouse film unit , with Ramsay still contracted to write and direct .", "By October 2002 , Ramsay was writing the script with fellow screenwriter Liana Dognini , with filming planned for summer 2003 .", "Author Sebold was invited by the producers to provide input on the project ." ]

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[ "In 1890 , Canadian pharmacist and chemist John J. McLaughlin of Enniskillen , Ontario , after working in a soda factory in Brooklyn , New York , opened a carbonated water plant in Toronto .", "McLaughlin was the eldest son of Robert McLaughlin , founder of McLaughlin Carriage and McLaughlin Motor Car .", "In 1904 , McLaughlin created `` Canada Dry Pale Ginger Ale '' .", "Three years later , the drink was appointed to the Viceregal Household of the Governor General of Canada , and the label featuring a beaver atop a map of Canada was replaced with the present Crown and shield ." ]

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[ "`` I 've Gotta Be Me '' Single by Sammy Davis , Jr .", "from the album I 've Gotta Be Me B - side `` Bein ' Natural Bein ' Me '' Released 1968 Format 7 '' ( 45 rpm ) Genre Traditional pop Length 2 : 53 Label Reprise Songwriter ( s ) Walter Marks Producer ( s ) Jimmy Bowen" ]

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[ "Following his role in Predator , Hall appeared in the film Big Top Pee - wee ( 1988 ) and had a guest spot on Star Trek : The Next Generation ; Hall had been one of the actors considered for the role of Geordi La Forge on the latter , before the role went to LeVar Burton .", "From 1989 to 1990 , he had a recurring role on the NBC sitcom 227 .", "In 1990 , Hall reprised his role as Harry in the television series Harry and the Hendersons , based on the 1987 film of the same name .", "He died during the series ' first season ." ]

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[ "# include < stdio.", "h > int main ( ) ( / * These variables will never be created on stack * / int a = 10 , b = 100 , c = 0 , d = 0 ; / * `` printf '' will be called with arguments `` % d '' and 110 ( the compiler computes the sum of a + b ) , hence no overhead of performing addition at run - time * / printf ( `` % d '' , a + b ) ; / * This code will be removed via optimization , but the impact of ' c ' and ' d ' becoming 100 can be seen while calling `` printf '' * / a = b ; c = b ; d = b ; / * Compiler will generate code where printf is called with arguments `` % d '' and 200 * / printf ( `` % d '' , c + d ) ; return 0 ; ) # include < stdio.", "h > int main ( ) ( volatile int a = 10 , b = 100 , c = 0 , d = 0 ; printf ( `` % d '' , a + b ) ; a = b ; c = b ; d = b ; printf ( `` % d '' , c + d ) ; return 0 ; )" ]

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[ "Dean 's parents decided to leave the United Kingdom and emigrate to Wichita , Kansas , where her father had relatives , and his cousin owned a tobacco shop that he was going to co-own .", "They were not supposed to be aboard the Titanic , but due to a coal strike , they were transferred onto it and boarded it as third - class passengers at Southampton , England .", "Dean was barely two months old when she boarded the ship .", "Her father felt its collision with the iceberg on the night of 14 April 1912 , and after investigating , returned to his cabin , telling his wife to dress the children and go up on deck .", "Dean , her mother , and her brother were placed in Lifeboat 10 and were among the first third - class passengers to escape .", "Her father , however , did not survive , and his body , if recovered , was never identified ." ]

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[ "The beginning of the 20th century saw construction of the first of the `` modern '' large research reflectors , designed for precision photographic imaging and located at remote high altitude clear sky locations such as the 60 - inch Hale telescope of 1908 , and the 100 - inch ( 2.5 m ) Hooker telescope in 1917 , both located at Mount Wilson Observatory .", "These and other telescopes of this size had to have provisions to allow for the removal of their main mirrors for re-silvering every few months .", "John Donavan Strong , a young physicist at the California Institute of Technology , developed a technique for coating a mirror with a much longer lasting aluminum coating using thermal vacuum evaporation .", "In 1932 , he became the first person to `` aluminize '' a mirror ; three years later the 60 - inch ( 1,500 mm ) and 100 - inch ( 2,500 mm ) telescopes became the first large astronomical telescopes to have their mirrors aluminized.", "1948 saw the completion of the 200 - inch ( 510 cm ) Hale reflector at Mount Palomar which was the largest telescope in the world up until the completion of the massive 605 cm ( 238 in ) BTA - 6 in Russia twenty - seven years later .", "The Hale reflector introduced several technical innovations used in future telescopes , including hydrostatic bearings for very low friction , the Serrurier truss for equal deflections of the two mirrors as the tube sags under gravity , and the use of Pyrex low - expansion glass for the mirrors .", "The arrival of substantially larger telescopes had to await the introduction of methods other than the rigidity of glass to maintain the proper shape of the mirror ." ]

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[ "Cerro Rico de Potosí was accidentally discovered in 1545 by Diego de Huallpa , a Quechua Indian and native Peruvian silver miner for Spanish overseers , while he was searching the mountain for an Inca shrine or traditional burial offering .", "The red mountain , now known as Cerro Rico , sits nestled between Porco and Sucre mines which had previously been discovered being at lower altitudes and therefore easier to mine .", "However , once Cerro Rico was found to carry predominantly silver ores , mining focus shifted to the harvesting of the more costly ore over ores like tin , zinc , and lead found in Porco and Sucre .", "Now one of the largest silver mines in Bolivia , and in the world , the Cerro Rico de Potosí mine has estimated reserves of 1.76 billion ounces of silver and 540 million tons of ore grading 0.17 % tin .", "The mine is located in the south of the country in Potosí Department ." ]

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[ "In the peace treaty of October 1646 , the new weroance , Necotowance , and the subtribes formerly in the Confederacy , each became tributaries to the King of England .", "At the same time , a racial frontier was delineated between Indian and English settlements , with members of each group forbidden to cross to the other side except by special pass obtained at one of the newly erected border forts .", "The extent of the Virginia colony open to patent by English colonists was defined as : All the land between the Blackwater and York rivers , and up to the navigable point of each of the major rivers - which were connected by a straight line running directly from modern Franklin on the Blackwater , northwesterly to the Appomattoc village beside Fort Henry , and continuing in the same direction to the Monocan village above the falls of the James , where Fort Charles was built , then turning sharp right , to Fort Royal on the York ( Pamunkey ) river .", "Necotowance thus ceded the English vast tracts of still - uncolonized land , much of it between the James and Blackwater .", "English settlements on the peninsula north of the York and below the Poropotank were also allowed , as they had already been there since 1640 ." ]

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[ "Bizarre rumours both contributed to and were fuelled by the controversy , including that the girl was Baker 's daughter or was a groupie kept as a slave by the band .", "The image , titled `` Blind Faith '' by Seidemann , became the inspiration for the name of the band itself , which had been unnamed when the artwork was commissioned .", "According to Seidemann : `` It was Eric who elected to not print the name of the band on the cover .", "The name was instead printed on the wrapper , when the wrapper came off , so did the type . ''", "This had been done previously for The Rolling Stones ' 1964 debut album , The Beatles ' albums Rubber Soul in 1965 and Revolver in 1966 , and Traffic 's self - titled 1968 debut album ." ]

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[ "The indication of entries , when a performer or section should begin playing ( perhaps after a long period of rests ) , is called `` cueing '' .", "A cue must forecast with certainty the exact moment of the coming ictus , so that all the players or singers affected by the cue can begin playing simultaneously .", "Cueing is most important for cases where a performer or section has not been playing for a lengthy time .", "Cueing is also helpful in the case of a pedal point with string players , when a section has been playing the pedal point for a lengthy period ; a cue is important to indicate when they should change to a new note .", "Cueing is achieved by `` engaging '' the players before their entry ( by looking at them ) and executing a clear preparation gesture , often directed toward the specific players .", "An inhalation , which may or may not be a semi-audible `` sniff '' from the conductor , is a common element in the cueing technique of some conductors .", "Mere eye contact or a look in the general direction of the players may be sufficient in many instances , as when more than one section of the ensemble enters at the same time .", "Larger musical events may warrant the use of a larger or more emphatic cue designed to encourage emotion and energy ." ]

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[ "Vizhinjam wave energy plant was the world 's first wave power plant working on Oscillating Water Column ( OWC ) technology .", "This technology utilizes the change in levels of water inside caisson as waves approach .", "As the water level increases in the caisson , the air inside is compressed , which is then used to drive an air turbine .", "The power generated from this plant , however , varied a lot throughout the year and maximum power was generated only during the monsoon months .", "After a long duration of being out of use , it was planned to be utilized for powering a Reverse Osmosis Desalination plant in 2004 .", "This project also was not successful and the wave energy plant was finally decommissioned in 2011 ." ]

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[ "One summer , the Aleuts return and Karana takes refuge in the cave .", "She observes the Aleuts closely and realizes that a girl named Tutok takes care of the domestic duties including getting water from the pool near Karana 's cave .", "Fearful of being discovered , Karana goes out only at night , yet the curious girl stalks Karana and the two meet .", "Karana and Tutok meet several days in a row .", "However , when she lets Rontu out with her , Tutok calls him hers .", "Karana and Tutok exchange gifts , and she realizes how lonely she 's been .", "Karana wishes that Tutok would not leave , yet the next day when Karana makes food for her she does n't come .", "Karana goes searching and sees the ship departing .", "Sadly , she returns to her house and starts rebuilding ." ]

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[ "My loving people , we have been persuaded by some that are careful of our safety , to take heed how we commit ourselves to armed multitudes for fear of treachery ; but , I do assure you , I do not desire to live to distrust my faithful and loving people .", "Let tyrants fear , I have always so behaved myself , that under God I have placed my chiefest strength and safeguard in the loyal hearts and goodwill of my subjects ; and , therefore , I am come amongst you as you see at this time , not for my recreation and disport , but being resolved , in the midst and heat of battle , to live or die amongst you all -- to lay down for my God , and for my kingdoms , and for my people , my honour and my blood even in the dust .", "I know I have the body of a weak and feeble woman ; but I have the heart and stomach of a king -- and of a King of England too , and think foul scorn that Parma or Spain , or any prince of Europe , should dare to invade the borders of my realm ; to which , rather than any dishonour should grow by me , I myself will take up arms -- I myself will be your general , judge , and rewarder of every one of your virtues in the field .", "I know already , for your forwardness , you have deserved rewards and crowns , and , we do assure you , on the word of a prince , they shall be duly paid you .", "In the mean time , my lieutenant general shall be in my stead , than whom never prince commanded a more noble or worthy subject ; not doubting but by your obedience to my general , by your concord in the camp , and your valour in the field , we shall shortly have a famous victory over those enemies of my God , of my kingdom , and of my people ." ]

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[ "Year Award Category Recipient Result Ref .", "2014 Heartland Film Festival Truly Moving Picture Award The Hobbit : The Battle of the Five Armies Won Phoenix Film Critics Society Awards Best Visual Effects Joe Letteri , Matt Aitken , Eric Saindon , Scott Chambers Nominated 2015 Academy Awards Best Sound Editing Brent Burge and Jason Canovas Nominated Screen Actors Guild Awards Outstanding Performance by a Stunt Ensemble in a Motion Picture The Hobbit : The Battle of the Five Armies Nominated Critics ' Choice Movie Awards Best Hair & Makeup The Hobbit : The Battle of the Five Armies Nominated Best Visual Effects The Hobbit : The Battle of the Five Armies Nominated British Academy Film Awards Best Special Visual Effects Joe Letteri , Eric Saindon , David Clayton , R. Christopher White Nominated Denver Film Critics Society Best Original Song Billy Boyd , Philippa Boyens , Fran Walsh Nominated Empire Awards Best Film The Hobbit : The Battle of the Five Armies Nominated Best Director Peter Jackson Nominated Best Actor Richard Armitage Nominated Best Sci - Fi / Fantasy The Hobbit : The Battle of the Five Armies Nominated Saturn Awards Best Fantasy Film The Hobbit : The Battle of the Five Armies Won Best Writing Fran Walsh , Philippa Boyens , Peter Jackson and Guillermo del Toro Nominated Best Supporting Actor Richard Armitage Won Best Supporting Actress Evangeline Lilly Nominated Best Music Howard Shore Nominated Best Make - up Peter King , Rick Findlater and Gino Acevedo Nominated Best Special Effects Joe Letteri , Eric Saindon , David Clayton and R. Christopher White Nominated" ]

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[ "Blumhouse 's Truth or Dare , or simply Truth or Dare , is a 2018 American supernatural horror film directed by Jeff Wadlow and written by Michael Reisz , Jillian Jacobs , Chris Roach and Wadlow .", "It stars Lucy Hale , Tyler Posey , Violett Beane , Hayden Szeto , and Landon Liboiron , and follows a group of college students who play a game of truth or dare ?", "while on vacation in Mexico , only to realize it has deadly consequences if they do n't follow through on their tasks .", "Jason Blum produced through his Blumhouse Productions banner , and Universal Pictures distributed the film ." ]

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[ "Mission San Buenaventura An exterior view of the restored chapel at Mission San Buenaventura in July , 2005 .", "Location of Mission San Buenaventura in California Location 211 East Main Street Ventura , CA 93001 Coordinates 34 ° 16 ′ 52 '' N 119 ° 17 ′ 53 '' W  /  34.28111 ° N 119.29806 ° W  / 34.28111 ; - 119.29806 Coordinates : 34 ° 16 ′ 52 '' N 119 ° 17 ′ 53 '' W  /  34.28111 ° N 119.29806 ° W  / 34.28111 ; - 119.29806 Name as founded La Misión San Buenaventura English translation The Mission of Saint Bonaventure Patron Saint Bonaventure Nickname ( s ) `` Mission by the Sea '' Founding date March 31 , 1782 Founding priest ( s ) Junípero Serra Founding Order Ninth Military district Second Native tribe ( s ) Spanish name ( s ) Chumash Ventureño Native place name ( s ) Mitsqanaqa'n Baptisms 3,875 Marriages 1,097 Burials 3,150 Secularized 1836 Returned to the Church 1862 Governing body Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Los Angeles Current use Parish Church / Museum U.S. National Register of Historic Places Official name : Mission San Buenaventura and Mission Compound Site Designated Reference no .", "# 75000496 California Historical Landmark Reference no .", "# 310 Website http://www.sanbuenaventuramission.org" ]

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[ "The song was written by Tim Nichols and Craig Wiseman .", "The duo had a friend who received a medical misdiagnosis regarding a form of lung cancer .", "Wiseman and Nichols began discussing family members and friends who learned of illnesses , and how they often had a new perspective on life upon learning they had limited time .", "They decided to write a song based on the concept , hoping that it might inspire someone in such a situation .", "After they came up with the title , they began writing the first verse and chorus .", "They found themselves attached to the song , and continued to write in late into the night over the phone .", "`` I remember going in my totally dark living room , laying on the floor , and we wrote the second verse on the phone , '' Wiseman recalled .", "The inclusion of the lyric about riding a bull was intended as a sort of `` palette cleanse , '' as they felt the chorus was growing too sentimental .", "The duo judged its creation as a `` really spiritual thing , because it came strong .", "Me and Tim 's instincts and intuitions just kept leading us . ''" ]

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[ "The Federal Open Market Committee ( FOMC ) consists of 12 members , seven from the Board of Governors and 5 of the regional Federal Reserve Bank presidents .", "The FOMC oversees and sets policy on open market operations , the principal tool of national monetary policy .", "These operations affect the amount of Federal Reserve balances available to depository institutions , thereby influencing overall monetary and credit conditions .", "The FOMC also directs operations undertaken by the Federal Reserve in foreign exchange markets .", "The FOMC must reach consensus on all decisions .", "The president of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York is a permanent member of the FOMC ; the presidents of the other banks rotate membership at two - and three - year intervals .", "All Regional Reserve Bank presidents contribute to the committee 's assessment of the economy and of policy options , but only the five presidents who are then members of the FOMC vote on policy decisions .", "The FOMC determines its own internal organization and , by tradition , elects the Chair of the Board of Governors as its chair and the president of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York as its vice chair .", "Formal meetings typically are held eight times each year in Washington , D.C. Nonvoting Reserve Bank presidents also participate in Committee deliberations and discussion .", "The FOMC generally meets eight times a year in telephone consultations and other meetings are held when needed ." ]

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[ "Scholastic Corporation bought the U.S. rights at the Bologna Book Fair in April 1997 for US $105,000 , an unusually high sum for a children 's book .", "They thought that a child would not want to read a book with the word `` philosopher '' in the title and , after some discussion , the American edition was published in September 1998 under the title Rowling suggested , Harry Potter and the Sorcerer 's Stone .", "Rowling claimed that she regretted this change and would have fought it if she had been in a stronger position at the time .", "Philip Nel has pointed out that the change lost the connection with alchemy , and the meaning of some other terms changed in translation , for example from `` crumpet '' to `` muffin '' .", "While Rowling accepted the change from both the British English `` mum '' and Seamus Finnigan 's Irish variant `` mam '' to `` mom '' in Harry Potter and the Sorcerer 's Stone , she vetoed this change in the later books , which was then reversed in later editions of Philosopher 's Stone .", "However , Nel considered that Scholastic 's translations were considerably more sensitive than most of those imposed on British English books of the time , and that some other changes could be regarded as useful copyedits .", "Since the British editions of early titles in the series were published a few months earlier than the American versions , some American readers became familiar with the British English versions after buying them via the Internet ." ]

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[ "The 2001 Arizona Diamondbacks won their first pennant and World Series in fewer seasons than any other expansion team ( both attained in their 4th season ) .", "The 1997 World Series Champion Florida Marlins achieved these milestones in the second - fewest number of seasons ( fifth season ) .", "The fastest AL expansion franchise to win a pennant was the Tampa Bay Rays in 2008 ( 11th season ) and the fastest AL expansion franchise to win a World Series was the Toronto Blue Jays in 1992 ( 16th season ) .", "While the New York Mets ( NL ) were the first expansion team to win or appear in the World Series ( doing both in 1969 ) , the American League would have to wait until 1980 for its first expansion - team World Series appearance , and until 1985 for its first expansion - team win .", "Both were by the Kansas City Royals .", "The AL also had two expansion teams appear in the World Series ( the Milwaukee Brewers being the second , in 1982 ) before the National League 's second expansion team to appear -- the San Diego Padres in 1984 .", "12 expansion teams have now played in at least one Series .", "Until 2015 , all World Series matchups featured at least one of the 16 teams established by 1903 .", "As of the end of the 2014 edition , expansion teams were 9 -- 12 in the World Series , with three teams ( the New York Mets , Toronto Blue Jays and Miami Marlins ) each winning two .", "The Kansas City Royals , the then - Anaheim Angels and the Arizona Diamondbacks had each won one Series by the end of the 2014 season .", "With the New York Mets defeating the Chicago Cubs in a four - game sweep in the 2015 National League Championship Series and the Kansas City Royals defeating the Toronto Blue Jays in six games in the 2015 American League Championship Series , the 2015 World Series became the first ever World Series matchup in which both teams were expansion teams , where the Mets ( whose first season occurred in 1962 ) faced off against the Kansas City Royals ( whose first season occurred in 1969 ) , with the Royals winning in five games .", "Had the AL championship series ended differently , 2015 would have still been an all - expansion - team Series , as Toronto is also an expansion franchise .", "Six expansion teams have appeared in the World Series without ever winning a championship : twice for the Texas Rangers ( formerly the second Washington Senators ) and San Diego Padres , and once each for the Houston Astros ( formerly Colt .", "45s ) , Milwaukee Brewers ( formerly Seattle Pilots ) , Colorado Rockies , and Tampa Bay Rays ( formerly Devil Rays ) .", "Two expansion teams have not yet won a league pennant ( and therefore also have not appeared in a World Series ) : the American League 's Seattle Mariners and the National League 's Washington Nationals ( formerly Montreal Expos ) .", "Both teams have competed in postseason play and appeared in their respective League Championship Series at least once , but have no League Championship Series victories .", "The Toronto Blue Jays ( 1992 and 1993 ) , Miami Marlins ( 1997 and 2003 as the Florida Marlins ) , Arizona Diamondbacks ( 2001 ) and Los Angeles Angels ( 2002 ) have never lost a World Series appearance ." ]

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[ "Anna returned to Port Charles on October 29 , 2008 in time for Robin 's wedding ; Robin gave birth to daughter Emma Drake during the ceremony .", "When Robin fell into a coma shortly after Emma 's birth , Anna was in the hospital to give her strength .", "Anna went to grab Chinese food for dinner with Patrick and Robin asked Anna to be her maid of honor at her wedding .", "Robert , Patrick , Robin , Anna , and Mac shared a meal and toasted family .", "Robin summed up the meaning of family as she told each of them how much they meant to her and how grateful she was to have family around her so that they could share Christmas together .", "On Robin and Patrick 's wedding day , Anna danced with Patrick and told him that she would trust him with her daughter .", "Patrick thanked her for her trust and said that he would never stop loving Robin .", "As Robert watched , he flashed back to the time that he and Anna had told Robin that they were her parents and would love her forever .", "When Robert turned to Anna and asked if she thought about the time they had admitted being Robin 's parents , they were both stunned to learn that they had both been recalling the same moment in time .", "Anna remarked to Robert that she was in awe that a young woman as lovely as Robin had been conceived out of their love for each other .", "Anna had tears in her eyes as she looked from Robert to her daughter ." ]

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[ "The second driver of productivity in the Bering Sea is seasonal sea ice that , in part , triggers the spring phytoplankton bloom .", "Seasonal melting of sea ice causes an influx of lower salinity water into the middle and other shelf areas , causing stratification and hydrographic effects which influence productivity .", "In addition to the hydrographic and productivity influence of melting sea ice , the ice itself also provides an attachment substrate for the growth of algae as well as interstitial ice algae ." ]

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[ "Between the xylem and phloem is a meristem called the vascular cambium .", "This tissue divides off cells that will become additional xylem and phloem .", "This growth increases the girth of the plant , rather than its length .", "As long as the vascular cambium continues to produce new cells , the plant will continue to grow more stout .", "In trees and other plants that develop wood , the vascular cambium allows the expansion of vascular tissue that produces woody growth .", "Because this growth ruptures the epidermis of the stem , woody plants also have a cork cambium that develops among the phloem .", "The cork cambium gives rise to thickened cork cells to protect the surface of the plant and reduce water loss .", "Both the production of wood and the production of cork are forms of secondary growth ." ]

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[ "In November 2014 , Progressive aired its 100th advertisement featuring Flo and introduced other members of her family including her mother , father , brother , sister , and grandfather .", "All of these characters were also played by Courtney , who was reported to have spent about 12 hours doing hair and makeup transitions for the recording ." ]

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[ "Amniotic fluid Aqueous humour and vitreous humour Bile Blood Blood plasma Blood serum Breast milk Cerebrospinal fluid Cerumen ( earwax ) Chyle Chyme Endolymph and perilymph Exudates Feces - see diarrhea Female ejaculate Gastric acid Gastric juice Lymph Mucus ( including nasal drainage and phlegm ) Pericardial fluid Peritoneal fluid Pleural fluid Pus Rheum Saliva Sebum ( skin oil ) Serous fluid Semen Smegma Sputum Synovial fluid Sweat Tears Urine Vaginal secretion Vomit" ]

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[ "Between October 4 , 1927 , and October 31 , 1941 , Gutzon Borglum and 400 workers sculpted the colossal 60 foot ( 18 m ) high carvings of U.S. presidents George Washington , Thomas Jefferson , Theodore Roosevelt , and Abraham Lincoln to represent the first 130 years of American history .", "These presidents were selected by Borglum because of their role in preserving the Republic and expanding its territory .", "The carving of Mount Rushmore involved the use of dynamite , followed by the process of `` honeycombing '' , a process where workers drill holes close together , allowing small pieces to be removed by hand .", "In total , about 450,000 short tons ( 410,000 t ) of rock were blasted off the mountainside .", "The image of Thomas Jefferson was originally intended to appear in the area at Washington 's right , but after the work there was begun , the rock was found to be unsuitable , so the work on the Jefferson figure was dynamited , and a new figure was sculpted to Washington 's left ." ]

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[ "Dale `` Barbie '' Barbara -- A former Army lieutenant ( initially referred to as a former captain by Colonel Cox ) , Barbara became a drifter after separating from the Army .", "Trapped within feet of the edge of the Dome , witnessing a woodchuck cut in half by the event , Dale was attempting to flee the town after a confrontation with Junior Rennie and his friends .", "Dale soon becomes the U.S. government 's choice to run Chester 's Mill .", "This causes more tension between Dale , Big Jim , and Junior , causing the two to frame Dale for the murders they commit .", "One of the 26 survivors of the Dome .", "Julia Shumway -- A cynical woman who owns and edits The Democrat ( despite being a Republican ) , the town 's local newspaper .", "Julia often feels the need to prove a point and expose those she sees around her .", "Julia becomes the conduit between Colonel Cox and Dale Barbara via her cell phone .", "Julia and Dale have a budding romantic relationship .", "Both Dale and Julia are gutsy and tough , brave enough to try any chance they might have for survival .", "Julia comes from a family of news executives ; the newspaper is a family concern .", "She was groomed early for success and was viewed by her peers as a `` goody - two - shoes '' .", "A confrontation with her classmates in fourth grade caused her to rethink her status and changed the course of her academic career ; however , this same confrontation is key in helping her formulate a plan to end the siege .", "One of the 26 survivors of the Dome .", "James `` Big Jim '' Rennie -- A power - obsessed second selectman of Chester 's Mill based on Dick Cheney , owner of a used car dealership and the biggest crystal meth lab on the east coast .", "When Chief Perkins is killed on Dome Day , Big Jim becomes the de facto leader of Chester 's Mill .", "He is owed favors by virtually every person of authority in town , and is rubber stamped by Andy Sanders , the grieving and incompetent first selectman , and Pete Randolph , the new , incompetent town police chief .", "Big Jim directly controls both Andy and Pete through most of the story .", "Big Jim murders Lester Coggins , Brenda Perkins , and Carter Thibodeau during his time under the Dome .", "His actions make him responsible for the deaths of many others .", "Presumed dead from heart failure in the town 's emergency shelter .", "James `` Junior '' Rennie -- Junior is a smalltown thug and son of the most influential man in Chester 's Mill .", "After he is deputized , he recruits new police officers for his father .", "Junior gradually devolves from a violent ( but somewhat sane ) thug to a paranoid , angry sociopath , suffering from a brain tumor disguising itself as migraines .", "He particularly hates Dale Barbara , who laid a beating on Junior and his friends even though they outnumbered him .", "Dale could have had Junior arrested for assault , but Dale was an outsider and Junior 's father was Big Jim .", "Junior murders Angie McCain early in the story , and Angie 's friend Dodee Sanders a short time later when she stops by the McCain house .", "He later molests the corpses of the two women , referring to them as his `` girlfriends '' in his delusional state .", "He slowly becomes more delusional as the novel progresses and his tumor becomes more debilitating .", "Eventually Junior comes to the false conclusion that Barbara has poisoned him and sets out to kill him .", "He later murders special deputies Stacey Moggins , Rupe Libby , and Mickey Wardlaw by shooting them , before being killed himself by Jackie Wettington .", "Eric `` Rusty '' Everett -- A kind - hearted physician assistant at Cathy Russell Hospital .", "Rusty is married to Linda Everett , a police officer , and has two young daughters , Janelle and Judy .", "His children are the first of many to experience seizures and prophetic visions from the device that generates the Dome .", "After the town 's doctor dies , Rusty tends to those that are ruined in the chaos that erupts after the Dome 's arrival , maintaining a cool , optimistic attitude in a time of stress .", "Rusty is arrested for threatening Big Jim , but escapes and helps the other survivors .", "One of the 26 survivors of the Dome .", "Joseph `` Scarecrow Joe '' McClatchey -- A 13 - year - old student at Chester 's Mill Middle School .", "Joe is a dedicated skateboarder along with his two friends , Norrie Calvert and Benny Drake .", "Mature and intelligent beyond his years , Joe is one of the first in town to seek answers for the cause of the Dome rather than try to establish a semblance of order .", "He organizes a protest at the Dome 's wall -- assisted by Norrie and Benny -- and manages to rally the town before an incident calls the entire protest off .", "He later becomes a valuable ally of Dale Barbara , assisting him in providing a video feed during the incident early in the book where the government sends a missile to try to destroy the Dome .", "Afterward , he continues to make an effort to find answers to the Dome with his friends , and is among the group that finds the alien generator in the town 's back fields .", "One of the 26 survivors of the Dome ." ]

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[ "The Spanish keyboard layout is used to write in Spanish and in other languages of Spain such as Aragonese , Asturian , Catalan , Occitan , Galician and Basque .", "It includes Ñ for Spanish , Asturian and Galician , the acute accent , the diaeresis , the left question and exclamation marks ( ¿ , ¡ ) and , finally , some characters required only for typing Catalan and Occitan that are Ç , the grave accent and the interpunct ( punt volat / punt interior , used in l l , n h , s h ; located at Shift - 3 ) .", "It can also be used to write other international characters , such as the circumflex accent ( used in French and Portuguese among others ) and the tilde ( used in both Spanish and Portuguese ) , which are available as dead keys .", "However , it lacks two characters used in Asturian : Ḥ and Ḷ ( historically , general support for these two has been poor -- they are n't present in the ISO 8859 - 1 character encoding standard , or any other ISO / IEC 8859 standard ) ; several alternative distributions , based on this one or created from scratch , have been created to address this issue ( see the Other original layouts and layout design software section for more information ) ." ]

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[ "in season Title Directed by Written by Original release date `` The Bad Beginning : Part One '' Barry Sonnenfeld Daniel Handler January 13 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 13 ) Violet , Klaus , and Sunny Baudelaire receive the news that their parents have perished in a house fire from well - meaning but inept banker Arthur Poe .", "While exploring the ruins , Klaus finds a broken spyglass with an insignia of an eye embedded on the front .", "Shortly afterwards , they are sent to live with their distant relative Count Olaf , a cruel and vain amateur actor , who forces them into servitude .", "One night , the siblings prepare puttanesca for Olaf 's theatre troupe only for him to demand roast beef upon arriving home .", "The children state that they were never asked to prepare roast beef , angering Olaf and prompting him to slap Klaus across the face when he protests about the sleeping arrangements .", "Meanwhile , a mother and father are held against their will by a mysterious captor .", "`` The Bad Beginning : Part Two '' Barry Sonnenfeld Daniel Handler January 13 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 13 ) The Baudelaires attempt to convince Mr. Poe of Olaf 's actions , only to be sent away when Poe dismisses their claims .", "When Olaf gives Violet the starring role in his latest theatrical production , which ends with the two main characters being married , the siblings realize that Olaf intends to acquire their fortune by marrying Violet for real .", "Klaus confronts Olaf , who threatens to kill Sunny if Violet does n't follow through with his plans .", "At the very last minute , however , Violet signs the marriage certificate with her left hand , invalidating the proceedings due to the fact that she is right - handed .", "Mr. Poe 's mysterious secretary Jacquelyn reveals they were intended to be put in the care of their distant relative Montgomery Montgomery .", "Meanwhile , Jacquelyn 's ally Gustav is mysteriously drowned , after being hit by a poisoned dart .", "`` The Reptile Room : Part One '' Mark Palansky Daniel Handler January 13 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 13 ) The Baudelaires are sent to live with their herpetologist uncle Montgomery Montgomery , who has recently come across a reptile he calls the Incredibly Deadly Viper .", "While attempting to learn more about Montgomery , Klaus discovers that the hedge maze in Montgomery 's garden is exactly the same shape as the tattoo on Olaf 's ankle .", "Olaf poses as Montgomery 's new assistant Stephano and attempts to kidnap the Baudelaires , but Monty assures the Baudelaires that he recognizes Stephano as a threat .", "The four arrive at a movie theatre , where Monty deciphers a code sent for him through the subtitles of the film , using a spyglass identical to Klaus ' .", "The message instructs him to bring the children to Peru .", "He fires Stephano shortly afterwards , believing him to be a spy sent to steal his research .", "`` The Reptile Room : Part Two '' Mark Palansky Emily Fox January 13 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 13 ) Immediately after dismissing `` Stephano , '' Montgomery notices that the door to his Reptile Room is ajar and investigates , only to be attacked by an unseen figure .", "The next day , the Baudelaires discover Olaf standing next to Montgomery 's corpse .", "Olaf threatens to kill Sunny unless the siblings accompany him to Peru , but is prevented from carrying out his plan when Mr. Poe accidentally crashes into their car when they are trying to leave .", "Olaf 's theatre troupe then arrives disguised as police and nurses , and claim Monty was killed by the Incredibly Deadly Viper , despite Monty 's claim of it being completely harmless .", "While searching for proof of the snake 's innocence , Klaus discovers a statue in Monty 's hedge maze , and a photograph of Monty , both of them carrying spyglasses identical to Klaus ' .", "Violet proves Olaf to be the murderer ; however , he escapes via the hedge maze with Klaus ' spyglass .", "While pursuing him , the Baudelaires meet Jacquelyn , who is posing as a statue .", "She tells them to seek answers on the spyglasses from their Aunt Josephine while she hunts down Olaf via underground passageways .", "5 5 `` The Wide Window : Part One '' Barry Sonnenfeld Daniel Handler January 13 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 13 ) Mr. Poe takes the Baudelaires to live with their Aunt Josephine , an irrationally frightened woman who lives in a dilapidated house overlooking Lake Lachrymose .", "She refuses to answer questions about their parents , so the siblings pursue answers themselves around her house , and discover their parents were members of a secret organization , with spyglasses being used as useful devices .", "They are also shocked to find out that Josephine was once fierce and formidable , and developed her phobias after the death of her husband .", "Olaf , who has followed the Baudelaires , disguises himself as a sailor named Captain Sham before pretending to fall in love with Josephine .", "Despite the siblings ' warnings , Josephine accepts his invitation to take her out for a fried egg sandwich .", "Later that night , the siblings discover that Josephine has jumped out the library 's bay window and left a note informing them that `` Captain Sham '' is their new guardian .", "6 6 `` The Wide Window : Part Two '' Barry Sonnenfeld Daniel Handler January 13 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 13 ) As Mr. Poe prepares to hand the Baudelaires over to `` Captain Sham , '' the siblings discover the note has several grammatical errors , something Josephine would never do since she was obsessed with proper grammar .", "Mr. Poe takes the children to a restaurant and prepares to complete the transfer , but allows the siblings to leave after Larry , a waiter secretly a member of their parents ' organization , triggers their allergy to peppermint .", "After returning to the house , the siblings decipher Josephine 's suicide note and discover she is still alive moments before a hurricane sends the house teetering over the cliff .", "Escaping with a photograph of their parents standing in front of a lumber mill , the siblings find Josephine at a nearby cave , only to be confronted by Olaf , who abandons Josephine to be eaten alive by the leeches that inhabit Lake Lachrymose .", "Upon returning to shore , Olaf escapes after being unmasked in front of Mr. Poe while the Baudelaires sneak away and set out to find the lumber mill in the photograph .", "7 7 `` The Miserable Mill : Part One '' Bo Welch Joe Tracz January 13 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 13 ) Upon arriving at the Lucky Smells Lumber Mill , the Baudelaires are forced to work by the owner Sir , who blames their parents for starting a fire that destroyed the entire town .", "While investigating the workers ' unnaturally happy behavior , Klaus ' glasses are broken by the Hook - Handed Man posing as Foreman Flacutono , and he visits local optometrist Georgina Orwell , who puts him into a hypnotic trance .", "Later that day , the siblings learn that two visitors are waiting to see them .", "Believing that their parents are still alive , the three are shocked to instead find Orwell and her receptionist `` Shirley St. Ives , '' who is a poorly - disguised Olaf .", "Meanwhile , the mother and father who were previously held captive are revealed to be the parents of the Quagmire triplets , with whom they are reunited .", "8 8 `` The Miserable Mill : Part Two '' Bo Welch Tatiana Suarez - Pico January 13 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 13 ) The Baudelaires discover the entire mill is under a hypnotic trance , ensuring they do not leave their jobs .", "Orwell and Olaf use a still - hypnotized Klaus to murder Sir 's aide Charles , but Violet figures out how to break everyone 's trance in the nick of time .", "The workers then storm the mill , causing Orwell to fall into the furnace and die .", "Sir , Olaf , and the Hook - Handed Man all escape in the chaos .", "Charles reveals the truth about the Baudelaires ' role in the town , where they actually helped to fight the fire .", "The three siblings are reunited with Mr. Poe , and Jacquelyn sends Klaus the broken spyglass that Olaf stole from him .", "Poe then sends the three siblings to a dreary boarding school , which two of the three Quagmire siblings are also sent to , due to their house being burnt down by an unknown woman .", "The Quagmires ' parents are revealed to be members of the organization .", "In the final scene , Lemony Snicket , Count Olaf , the Baudelaires and Mr. Poe sing the song `` That 's Not How the Story Goes . ''" ]

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[ "As the detention nears its end , the group requests that Brian complete the essay for everyone and John returns to the storage closet to fool Vernon into thinking he has not left .", "Brian writes the essay and leaves it in the library for Vernon to read after they leave .", "As the students part ways outside the school , Allison and Andrew kiss , as do Claire and Bender .", "Allison rips Andrew 's state champion patch from his letterman jacket to keep , and Claire gives Bender one of her diamond earrings , which he attaches to his earlobe .", "Vernon reads the essay ( read by Brian in voice - over ) , in which Brian states that Vernon has already judged who they are , using simple definitions and stereotypes .", "One by one , the five students ' voices add , `` But what we found out is that each one of us is a brain , and an athlete , and a basket case , a princess , and a criminal . ''", "Brian signs the letter as `` The Breakfast Club . ''", "Bender raises his fist in triumph as he walks across the school football field toward home ." ]

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[ "It is estimated that the area around the site has received more than 72 inches of rain per year since A.D. 1450 , which was more than needed to support crop growth there .", "Because of the large amount of rainfall at Machu Picchu , it was found that irrigation was not needed for the terraces .", "The terraces received so much rain that they were built specifically to allow for ample drainage of the extra water .", "Excavation and soil analyses done by Kenneth Wright in the 90 's showed that the terraces were built in layers , with a bottom layer of larger stones covered by loose gravel .", "On top of the gravel was a layer of mixed sand and gravel packed together , with rich topsoil covering all of that .", "It was proven that the topsoil was probably moved from the valley floor to the terraces because it was much more rich than the soil higher up the mountain ." ]

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[ "Bitcoin machines are not ATMs in the traditional sense and probably use the wording ATM as a neologism .", "Bitcoin kiosks are machines which are connected to the Internet , allowing the insertion of cash in exchange for bitcoins given as a paper receipt or by moving money to a public key on the blockchain .", "They look like traditional ATMs , but Bitcoin kiosks do not connect to a bank account and instead connect the user directly to a Bitcoin exchange .", "According to an advisory issued by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau , `` they may also charge high transaction fees -- media reports describe transaction fees as high as 7 % and exchange rates $50 over rates you could get elsewhere '' ." ]

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[ "Federal Representation ( show ) United States Senators John Cornyn ( R ) Ted Cruz ( R ) U.S.", "Representatives 1 : Louie Gohmert ( R ) 2 : Ted Poe ( R ) 3 : Sam Johnson ( R ) 4 : John Ratcliffe ( R ) 5 : Jeb Hensarling ( R ) 6 : Joe Barton ( R ) 7 : John Culberson ( R ) 8 : Kevin Brady ( R ) 9 : Al Green ( D ) 10 : Michael McCaul ( R ) 11 : Mike Conaway ( R ) 12 : Kay Granger ( R ) 13 : Mac Thornberry ( R ) 14 : Randy Weber ( R ) 15 : Rubén Hinojosa ( D ) 16 : Beto O'Rourke ( D ) 17 : Bill Flores ( D ) 18 : Sheila Jackson Lee ( D ) 19 : Randy Neugebauer ( R ) 20 : Joaquin Castro ( D ) 21 : Lamar S. Smith ( R ) 22 : Pete Olson ( R ) 23 : Will Hurd ( D ) 24 : Kenny Marchant ( R ) 25 : Roger Williams ( R ) 26 : Michael C. Burgess ( R ) 27 : Blake Farenthold ( R ) 28 : Henry Cuellar ( D ) 29 : Gene Green ( D ) 30 : Eddie Bernice Johnson ( D ) 31 : John Carter ( R ) 32 : Pete Sessions ( R ) 33 : Marc Veasey ( D ) 34 : Filemon Vela , Jr .", "( D ) 35 : Lloyd Doggett ( D ) 36 : Brian Babin ( R )" ]

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[ "The number of civilian staff supporting the army was reduced and the police force was reduced to its pre-war size , with increases limited to population increases ; paramilitary forces were forbidden .", "The Rhineland was to be demilitarized , all fortifications in the Rhineland and 50 kilometres ( 31 miles ) east of the river were to be demolished and new construction was forbidden .", "Military structures and fortifications on the islands of Heligoland and Düne were to be destroyed .", "Germany was prohibited from the arms trade , limits were imposed on the type and quantity of weapons and prohibited from the manufacture or stockpile of chemical weapons , armoured cars , tanks and military aircraft .", "The German navy was allowed six pre-dreadnought battleships and was limited to a maximum of six light cruisers ( not exceeding 6,000 long tons ( 6,100 t ) ) , twelve destroyers ( not exceeding 800 long tons ( 810 t ) ) and twelve torpedo boats ( not exceeding 200 long tons ( 200 t ) ) and was forbidden submarines .", "The manpower of the navy was not to exceed 15,000 men , including manning for the fleet , coast defences , signal stations , administration , other land services , officers and men of all grades and corps .", "The number of officers and warrant officers was not allowed to exceed 1,500 men .", "Germany surrendered eight battleships , eight light cruisers , forty - two destroyers , and fifty torpedo boats for decommissioning .", "Thirty - two auxiliary ships were to be disarmed and converted to merchant use .", "Article 198 prohibited Germany from having an air force , including naval air forces , and required Germany to hand over all aerial related materials .", "In conjunction , Germany was forbidden to manufacture or import aircraft or related material for a period of six months following the signing of the treaty ." ]

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[ "Player Pos Birth date Last game Age Team ( s ) played ( years ) Draft ( pick ) Ref .", "Hickey , Nat Nat Hickey G / F 000000001902 - 01 - 30 - 0000 January 30 , 1902 000000001948 - 01 - 28 - 0000 January 28 , 1948 7004167990000000000 ♠ 45 years , 363 days Providence Steamrollers ( 1948 ) Undrafted Willis , Kevin Kevin Willis F / C 000000001962 - 09 - 06 - 0000 September 6 , 1962 000000002007 - 04 - 18 - 0000 April 18 , 2007 7004162950000000000 ♠ 44 years , 224 days 8 teams ( show ) Atlanta Hawks ( 1984 -- 1994 ) Miami Heat ( 1994 -- 1996 ) Golden State Warriors ( 1996 ) Houston Rockets ( 1996 -- 1998 ) Toronto Raptors ( 1998 -- 2001 ) Denver Nuggets ( 2001 ) Houston Rockets ( 2001 -- 2002 ) San Antonio Spurs ( 2002 -- 2004 ) Atlanta Hawks ( 2004 -- 2005 ) Dallas Mavericks ( 2007 ) 1984 ( 11th ) Parish , Robert Robert Parish * 000000001953 - 08 - 30 - 0000 August 30 , 1953 000000001997 - 05 - 11 - 0000 May 11 , 1997 7004159600000000000 ♠ 43 years , 254 days 4 teams ( show ) Golden State Warriors ( 1976 -- 1980 ) Boston Celtics ( 1980 -- 1994 ) Charlotte Hornets ( 1994 -- 1996 ) Chicago Bulls ( 1996 -- 1997 ) 1976 ( 8th ) Mutombo , Dikembe Dikembe Mutombo * 000000001966 - 06 - 25 - 0000 June 25 , 1966 000000002009 - 04 - 21 - 0000 April 21 , 2009 7004156410000000000 ♠ 42 years , 300 days 6 teams ( show ) Denver Nuggets ( 1991 -- 1996 ) Atlanta Hawks ( 1996 -- 2001 ) Philadelphia 76ers ( 2001 -- 2002 ) New Jersey Nets ( 2002 -- 2003 ) New York Knicks ( 2003 -- 2004 ) Houston Rockets ( 2004 -- 2009 ) 1991 ( 4th ) Abdul - Jabbar , Kareem Kareem Abdul - Jabbar * 000000001947 - 04 - 16 - 0000 April 16 , 1947 000000001989 - 04 - 22 - 0000 April 22 , 1989 7004153470000000000 ♠ 42 years , 6 days 2 teams ( show ) Milwaukee Bucks ( 1969 -- 1975 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 1975 -- 1989 ) 1969 ( 1st ) Cousy , Bob Bob Cousy * 000000001928 - 08 - 09 - 0000 August 9 , 1928 000000001970 - 01 - 06 - 0000 January 6 , 1970 7004151250000000000 ♠ 41 years , 150 days 2 teams ( show ) Boston Celtics ( 1950 -- 1963 ) Cincinnati Royals ( 1969 -- 1970 ) 1950 ( 3rd ) Williams , Herb Herb Williams C / F 000000001958 - 02 - 16 - 0000 February 16 , 1958 000000001999 - 06 - 25 - 0000 June 25 , 1999 7004151040000000000 ♠ 41 years , 129 days 4 teams ( show ) Indiana Pacers ( 1981 -- 1989 ) Dallas Mavericks ( 1989 -- 1992 ) New York Knicks ( 1992 -- 1996 ) Toronto Raptors ( 1996 ) New York Knicks ( 1996 -- 1999 ) 1981 ( 14th ) Carter , Vince Vince Carter G / F 000000001977 - 01 - 26 - 0000 January 26 , 1977 Present 7004150500000000000 ♠ 41 years , 75 days 7 teams ( show ) Toronto Raptors ( 1998 -- 2004 ) New Jersey Nets ( 2004 -- 2009 ) Orlando Magic ( 2009 -- 2010 ) Phoenix Suns ( 2010 -- 2011 ) Dallas Mavericks ( 2011 -- 2014 ) Memphis Grizzlies ( 2014 -- 2017 ) Sacramento Kings ( 2017 -- present ) 1998 ( 5th ) Stockton , John John Stockton * 000000001962 - 03 - 26 - 0000 March 26 , 1962 000000002003 - 04 - 30 - 0000 April 30 , 2003 7004150100000000000 ♠ 41 years , 35 days Utah Jazz ( 1984 -- 2003 ) 1984 ( 16th ) Jones , Charles Charles Jones F / C 000000001957 - 04 - 03 - 0000 April 3 , 1957 000000001998 - 05 - 03 - 0000 May 3 , 1998 7004150050000000000 ♠ 41 years , 30 days 5 teams ( show ) Philadelphia 76ers ( 1984 ) Chicago Bulls ( 1984 ) Washington Bullets ( 1985 -- 1993 ) Detroit Pistons ( 1994 ) Houston Rockets ( 1995 -- 1998 ) 1979 ( 165th ) Malone , Karl Karl Malone * 000000001963 - 07 - 24 - 0000 July 24 , 1963 000000002004 - 06 - 13 - 0000 June 13 , 2004 7004149350000000000 ♠ 40 years , 325 days 2 teams ( show ) Utah Jazz ( 1985 -- 2003 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 2003 -- 2004 ) 1985 ( 13th ) Ginóbili , Manu Manu Ginóbili 000000001977 - 07 - 28 - 0000 July 28 , 1977 Present 7004148800000000000 ♠ 40 years , 270 days San Antonio Spurs ( 2002 -- present ) 1999 ( 57th ) Mahorn , Rick Rick Mahorn C / F 000000001958 - 09 - 21 - 0000 September 21 , 1958 000000001999 - 05 - 23 - 0000 May 23 , 1999 7004148540000000000 ♠ 40 years , 244 days 4 teams ( show ) Washington Bullets ( 1980 -- 1985 ) Detroit Pistons ( 1985 -- 1989 ) Philadelphia 76ers ( 1989 -- 1991 ) New Jersey Nets ( 1992 -- 1996 ) Detroit Pistons ( 1996 -- 1998 ) Philadelphia 76ers ( 1999 ) 1980 ( 35th ) Long , John John Long G / F 000000001956 - 08 - 28 - 0000 August 28 , 1956 000000001997 - 04 - 20 - 0000 April 20 , 1997 7004148450000000000 ♠ 40 years , 235 days 4 teams ( show ) Detroit Pistons ( 1978 -- 1986 ) Indiana Pacers ( 1986 -- 1989 ) Detroit Pistons ( 1989 ) Atlanta Hawks ( 1990 ) Detroit Pistons ( 1991 ) Toronto Raptors ( 1996 -- 1997 ) 1978 ( 29th ) Terry , Jason Jason Terry 000000001977 - 09 - 15 - 0000 September 15 , 1977 Present 7004148350000000000 ♠ 40 years , 225 days 6 teams ( show ) Atlanta Hawks ( 1999 -- 2004 ) Dallas Mavericks ( 2004 -- 2012 ) Boston Celtics ( 2012 -- 2013 ) Brooklyn Nets ( 2013 -- 2014 ) Houston Rockets ( 2014 -- 2016 ) Milwaukee Bucks ( 2016 -- present ) 1999 ( 10th ) Hill , Grant Grant Hill * 000000001972 - 10 - 05 - 0000 October 5 , 1972 000000002013 - 05 - 03 - 0000 May 3 , 2013 7004148200000000000 ♠ 40 years , 210 days 4 teams ( show ) Detroit Pistons ( 1994 -- 2000 ) Orlando Magic ( 2000 -- 2007 ) Phoenix Suns ( 2007 -- 2012 ) Los Angeles Clippers ( 2012 -- 2013 ) 1994 ( 3rd ) Edwards , James James Edwards C / F 000000001955 - 11 - 22 - 0000 November 22 , 1955 000000001996 - 05 - 27 - 0000 May 27 , 1996 7004147970000000000 ♠ 40 years , 187 days 8 teams ( show ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 1977 ) Indiana Pacers ( 1977 -- 1981 ) Cleveland Cavaliers ( 1981 -- 1983 ) Phoenix Suns ( 1983 -- 1988 ) Detroit Pistons ( 1988 -- 1991 ) Los Angeles Clippers ( 1991 -- 1992 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 1992 -- 1994 ) Portland Trail Blazers ( 1994 -- 1995 ) Chicago Bulls ( 1995 -- 1996 ) 1977 ( 46th ) Thomas , Kurt Kurt Thomas 000000001972 - 10 - 04 - 0000 October 4 , 1972 000000002013 - 03 - 18 - 0000 March 18 , 2013 7004147750000000000 ♠ 40 years , 165 days 9 teams ( show ) Miami Heat ( 1995 -- 1997 ) Dallas Mavericks ( 1997 -- 1998 ) New York Knicks ( 1998 -- 2005 ) Phoenix Suns ( 2005 -- 2007 ) Seattle SuperSonics ( 2007 -- 2008 ) San Antonio Spurs ( 2008 -- 2009 ) Milwaukee Bucks ( 2009 -- 2010 ) Chicago Bulls ( 2010 -- 2011 ) Portland Trail Blazers ( 2011 -- 2012 ) New York Knicks ( 2012 -- 2013 ) 1995 ( 10th ) Robinson , Cliff Cliff Robinson F / C 000000001966 - 12 - 16 - 0000 December 16 , 1966 000000002007 - 05 - 12 - 0000 May 12 , 2007 7004147570000000000 ♠ 40 years , 147 days 5 teams ( show ) Portland Trail Blazers ( 1989 -- 1997 ) Phoenix Suns ( 1997 -- 2001 ) Detroit Pistons ( 2001 -- 2003 ) Golden State Warriors ( 2003 -- 2005 ) New Jersey Nets ( 2005 -- 2007 ) 1989 ( 36th ) Oakley , Charles Charles Oakley F / C 000000001963 - 12 - 18 - 0000 December 18 , 1963 000000002004 - 04 - 02 - 0000 April 2 , 2004 7004147160000000000 ♠ 40 years , 106 days 5 teams ( show ) Chicago Bulls ( 1985 -- 1988 ) New York Knicks ( 1988 -- 1998 ) Toronto Raptors ( 1998 -- 2001 ) Chicago Bulls ( 2001 -- 2002 ) Washington Wizards ( 2002 -- 2003 ) Houston Rockets ( 2004 ) 1985 ( 9th ) Howard , Juwan Juwan Howard 000000001973 - 02 - 07 - 0000 February 7 , 1973 000000002013 - 04 - 17 - 0000 April 17 , 2013 7004146790000000000 ♠ 40 years , 69 days 8 teams ( show ) Washington Bullets / Wizards ( 1994 -- 2001 ) Dallas Mavericks ( 2001 -- 2002 ) Denver Nuggets ( 2002 -- 2003 ) Orlando Magic ( 2003 -- 2004 ) Houston Rockets ( 2004 -- 2007 ) Dallas Mavericks ( 2007 -- 2008 ) Denver Nuggets ( 2008 ) Charlotte Bobcats ( 2008 -- 2009 ) Portland Trail Blazers ( 2009 -- 2010 ) Miami Heat ( 2010 -- 2012 ; 2013 ) 1994 ( 5th ) Nash , Steve Steve Nash * 000000001974 - 02 - 07 - 0000 February 7 , 1974 000000002014 - 04 - 08 - 0000 April 8 , 2014 7004146700000000000 ♠ 40 years , 60 days 3 teams ( show ) Phoenix Suns ( 1996 -- 1998 ) Dallas Mavericks ( 1998 -- 2004 ) Phoenix Suns ( 2004 -- 2012 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 2012 -- 2015 ) 1996 ( 15th ) Jordan , Michael Michael Jordan * 000000001963 - 02 - 17 - 0000 February 17 , 1963 000000002003 - 04 - 16 - 0000 April 16 , 2003 7004146680000000000 ♠ 40 years , 58 days 2 teams ( show ) Chicago Bulls ( 1984 -- 1993 , 1995 -- 1998 ) Washington Wizards ( 2001 -- 2003 ) 1984 ( 3rd ) Kidd , Jason Jason Kidd * 000000001973 - 03 - 23 - 0000 March 23 , 1973 000000002013 - 05 - 18 - 0000 May 18 , 2013 7004146660000000000 ♠ 40 years , 56 days 4 teams ( show ) Dallas Mavericks ( 1994 -- 1996 ) Phoenix Suns ( 1996 -- 2001 ) New Jersey Nets ( 2001 -- 2008 ) Dallas Mavericks ( 2008 -- 2012 ) New York Knicks ( 2012 -- 2013 ) 1994 ( 2nd ) Miller , Andre Andre Miller 000000001976 - 03 - 19 - 0000 March 19 , 1976 000000002016 - 05 - 12 - 0000 May 12 , 2016 7004146640000000000 ♠ 40 years , 54 days 9 teams ( show ) Cleveland Cavaliers ( 1999 -- 2002 ) Los Angeles Clippers ( 2002 -- 2003 ) Denver Nuggets ( 2003 -- 2006 ) Philadelphia 76ers ( 2006 -- 2009 ) Portland Trail Blazers ( 2009 -- 2011 ) Denver Nuggets ( 2011 -- 2014 ) Washington Wizards ( 2014 -- 2015 ) Sacramento Kings ( 2015 ) Minnesota Timberwolves ( 2015 -- 2016 ) San Antonio Spurs ( 2016 ) 1999 ( 8th ) Duncan , Tim Tim Duncan F / C 000000001976 - 04 - 25 - 0000 April 25 , 1976 000000002016 - 05 - 12 - 0000 May 12 , 2016 7004146270000000000 ♠ 40 years , 17 days San Antonio Spurs ( 1997 -- 2016 ) 1997 ( 1st ) Schayes , Danny Danny Schayes C / F 000000001959 - 05 - 10 - 0000 May 10 , 1959 000000001999 - 05 - 13 - 0000 May 13 , 1999 7004146130000000000 ♠ 40 years , 3 days 7 teams ( show ) Utah Jazz ( 1981 -- 1983 ) Denver Nuggets ( 1983 -- 1990 ) Milwaukee Bucks ( 1990 -- 1994 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 1994 ) Phoenix Suns ( 1994 -- 1995 ) Miami Heat ( 1995 -- 1996 ) Orlando Magic ( 1996 -- 1999 ) 1981 ( 13th )" ]

[ 0, 0 ]

[ "Progressive 3 - point leaders Season Year - by - year leader 3P Active player leader 3P Career record 3P Single - season record 3P Season 1979 -- 80 Brian Taylor 000SDC 90 Brian Taylor 000SDC 90 Brian Taylor 000SDC 90 Brian Taylor 000SDC 90 1979 -- 80 1980 -- 81 Mike Bratz 000CLE 57 134 134 1980 -- 81 1981 -- 82 Don Buse 000IND 73 Joe Hassett 000GSW 193 Joe Hassett 000GSW 193 1981 -- 82 1982 -- 83 Mike Dunleavy 000 SAS 67 194 194 1982 -- 83 1983 -- 84 Darrell Griffith 000UTA 91 Darrell Griffith 000UTA 154 Darrell Griffith 000UTA 91 1983 -- 84 1984 -- 85 92 246 Darrell Griffith 000UTA 246 92 1984 -- 85 1985 -- 86 Larry Bird * 000BOS 82 Larry Bird * 000BOS 267 Larry Bird * 000BOS 267 1985 -- 86 1986 -- 87 90 357 357 1986 -- 87 1987 -- 88 Danny Ainge 000BOS 148 455 455 Danny Ainge 000BOS 148 1987 -- 88 1988 -- 89 Michael Adams 000DEN 166 Dale Ellis 000SEA 472 Dale Ellis 000SEA 472 Michael Adams 000DEN 166 1988 -- 89 1989 -- 90 158 568 568 1989 -- 90 1990 -- 91 Vernon Maxwell 000HOU 172 Michael Adams 000DEN 1990 -- 91 000WSB 1991 -- 92 658 Michael Adams 000DEN 1990 -- 91 000WSB 1991 -- 92 658 Vernon Maxwell 000HOU 172 1990 -- 91 1991 -- 92 162 783 783 1991 -- 92 1992 -- 93 Reggie Miller * 000IND Dan Majerle 000PHO 167 Dale Ellis 000 SAS 1992 -- 94 000 DEN 1994 -- 97 882 Dale Ellis 000 SAS 1992 -- 94 000 DEN 1994 -- 97 882 1992 -- 93 1993 -- 94 Dan Majerle 000PHO 192 1,013 1,013 Dan Majerle 000PHO 192 1993 -- 94 1994 -- 95 John Starks 000NYK 217 1,119 1,119 John Starks 000NYK 217 1994 -- 95 1995 -- 96 Dennis Scott 000ORL 267 1,269 1,269 Dennis Scott 000ORL 267 1995 -- 96 1996 -- 97 Reggie Miller * 000IND 229 1,461 1,461 1996 -- 97 1997 -- 98 Wesley Person 000CLE 192 Reggie Miller * 000IND 1,596 Reggie Miller * 000IND 1,596 1997 -- 98 1998 -- 99 Dee Brown 000TOR 135 1,702 1,702 1998 -- 99 1999 -- 00 Gary Payton * 000SEA 177 1,867 1,867 1999 -- 00 2000 -- 01 Antoine Walker 000BOS 221 2,037 2,037 2000 -- 01 2001 -- 02 Ray Allen * 000MIL 229 2,217 2,217 2001 -- 02 2002 -- 03 201 2,330 2,330 2002 -- 03 2003 -- 04 Peja Stojaković 000SAC 240 2,464 2,464 2003 -- 04 2004 -- 05 Quentin Richardson 0PHO Kyle Korver ^ 00PHI 226 2,560 2,560 2004 -- 05 2005 -- 06 Ray Allen * 000SEA 269 Ray Allen * 000SEA 2005 -- 07 000BOS 2007 -- 12 000MIA 2012 -- 14 1,755 Ray Allen * 000SEA 269 2005 -- 06 2006 -- 07 Gilbert Arenas 00WAS Raja Bell 00PHO 205 1,920 2006 -- 07 2007 -- 08 Jason Richardson 000CHA 243 2,100 2007 -- 08 2008 -- 09 Rashard Lewis 000ORL 220 2,299 2008 -- 09 2009 -- 10 Aaron Brooks ^ 000HOU 209 2,444 2009 -- 10 2010 -- 11 Dorell Wright 000GSW 194 2,612 Ray Allen * 000BOS 2010 -- 12 000MIA 2012 -- 14 2,612 2010 -- 11 2011 -- 12 Ryan Anderson ^ 000ORL 166 2,718 2,718 2011 -- 12 2012 -- 13 Stephen Curry ^ 000GSW 272 2,857 2,857 Stephen Curry ^ 000GSW 272 2012 -- 13 2013 -- 14 261 2,973 2,973 2013 -- 14 2014 -- 15 286 Jason Terry ^ 000HOU 2014 -- 16 000MIL 2016 -- 18 2,076 286 2014 -- 15 2015 -- 16 402 2,169 402 2015 -- 16 2016 -- 17 324 2,242 2016 -- 17 2017 -- 18 James Harden ^ 000HOU 265 2,282 2017 -- 18 Season Year - by - year leader 3P Active player leader 3P Career record 3P Single - season record 3P Season" ]

[ 0 ]

[ "Soon after Luka arrives back in Chicago , he gets news that his father has died .", "Abby tells Luka to take Joe to Croatia for the funeral while she seeks help for her alcoholism - though she does not initially reveal the infidelity that her blackout caused .", "Upon her return to the ER , Abby faces the reality of her situation ; she must tell her co-workers the truth about her disease .", "The only negative reaction at work is from Sam ( Linda Cardellini ) , who displays disgust at Abby 's weakness , but the two women mend fences when Sam tells Abby she was being harsh because of her own long history of being around alcoholics who refused to clean up their lives .", "Abby goes to Croatia and confesses her affair to Luka .", "Luka is angry that she cheated on him and put their son 's life in danger .", "When they return to the States , he decides to move out of the apartment , though he does not seek separation or divorce papers .", "He decides to work at a long - term care facility and soon has a change of heart about Abby 's mistake , especially after a tense conversation with Dr. Moretti .", "Moretti also attempts to apologize to Abby , but she coldly rebuffs him .", "Abby and Luka embrace at the end of the 14th season .", "Abby tells Luka how much she loves him and they kiss , with Luka forgiving her .", "At the conclusion of the 14th season , it would appear that Abby and Luka are willing to continue to work on their marriage .", "Abby 's happiness at this is tempered when the ambulance she walks past explodes , jarring her and mortally wounding her friend and colleague Dr. Gregory Pratt ." ]

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[ "Game Date Winning team Score Losing team Venue City Attendance Ref 01 !", "I 000000001967 - 01 - 15 - 0000 January 15 , 1967 Green Bay Packers 01 !", "Green Bay Packers ( 1 , 1 -- 0 ) 3510 !", "35 -- 10 Kansas City Chiefs 01 !", "Kansas City Chiefs ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum 01 !", "Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum Los Angeles , California 01 !", "Los Angeles , California 061946 !", "II 000000001968 - 01 - 14 - 0000 January 14 , 1968 Green Bay Packers 02 !", "Green Bay Packers ( 2 , 2 -- 0 ) 3314 !", "33 -- 14 Oakland Raiders 01 !", "Oakland Raiders ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Miami Orange Bowl 01 !", "Miami Orange Bowl Miami , Florida 01 !", "Miami , Florida 075546 !", "III 000000001969 - 01 - 12 - 0000 January 12 , 1969 New York Jets 01 !", "New York Jets ( 1 , 1 -- 0 ) 1607 !", "16 -- 7 Indianapolis Colts 01 !", "Baltimore Colts ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Miami Orange Bowl 02 !", "Miami Orange Bowl ( 2 ) Miami , Florida 02 !", "Miami , Florida ( 2 ) 075389 !", "IV 000000001970 - 01 - 11 - 0000 January 11 , 1970 Kansas City Chiefs 02 !", "Kansas City Chiefs ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) 2307 !", "23 -- 7 Minnesota Vikings 01 !", "Minnesota Vikings ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Tulane Stadium 01 !", "Tulane Stadium New Orleans , Louisiana 01 !", "New Orleans , Louisiana 080562 !", "V 000000001971 - 01 - 17 - 0000 January 17 , 1971 Indianapolis Colts 02 !", "Baltimore Colts ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) 1613 !", "16 -- 13 Dallas Cowboys 01 !", "Dallas Cowboys ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Miami Orange Bowl 03 !", "Miami Orange Bowl ( 3 ) Miami , Florida 03 !", "Miami , Florida ( 3 ) 079204 !", "VI 000000001972 - 01 - 16 - 0000 January 16 , 1972 Dallas Cowboys 02 !", "Dallas Cowboys ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) 2403 !", "24 -- 3 Miami Dolphins 01 !", "Miami Dolphins ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Tulane Stadium 02 !", "Tulane Stadium ( 2 ) New Orleans , Louisiana 02 !", "New Orleans , Louisiana ( 2 ) 081023 !", "VII 000000001973 - 01 - 14 - 0000 January 14 , 1973 Miami Dolphins 02 !", "Miami Dolphins ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) 1407 !", "14 -- 7 Washington Redskins 01 !", "Washington Redskins ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum 02 !", "Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum ( 2 ) Los Angeles , California 02 !", "Los Angeles , California ( 2 ) 090182 !", "VIII 000000001974 - 01 - 13 - 0000 January 13 , 1974 Miami Dolphins 03 !", "Miami Dolphins ( 3 , 2 -- 1 ) 2407 !", "24 -- 7 Minnesota Vikings 02 !", "Minnesota Vikings ( 2 , 0 -- 2 ) Rice Stadium 01 !", "Rice Stadium Houston , Texas 01 !", "Houston , Texas 071882 !", "IX 000000001975 - 01 - 12 - 0000 January 12 , 1975 Pittsburgh Steelers 01 !", "Pittsburgh Steelers ( 1 , 1 -- 0 ) 1606 !", "16 -- 6 Minnesota Vikings 03 !", "Minnesota Vikings ( 3 , 0 -- 3 ) Tulane Stadium 03 !", "Tulane Stadium ( 3 ) New Orleans , Louisiana 03 !", "New Orleans , Louisiana ( 3 ) 080997 !", "X 000000001976 - 01 - 18 - 0000 January 18 , 1976 Pittsburgh Steelers 02 !", "Pittsburgh Steelers ( 2 , 2 -- 0 ) 2117 !", "21 -- 17 Dallas Cowboys 03 !", "Dallas Cowboys ( 3 , 1 -- 2 ) Miami Orange Bowl 04 !", "Miami Orange Bowl ( 4 ) Miami , Florida 04 !", "Miami , Florida ( 4 ) 080187 !", "XI 000000001977 - 01 - 09 - 0000 January 9 , 1977 Oakland Raiders 02 !", "Oakland Raiders ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) 3214 !", "32 -- 14 Minnesota Vikings 04 !", "Minnesota Vikings ( 4 , 0 -- 4 ) Rose Bowl 01 !", "Rose Bowl Los Angeles , California 03 !", "Pasadena , California ( 3 ) 103438 !", "XII 000000001978 - 01 - 15 - 0000 January 15 , 1978 Dallas Cowboys 04 !", "Dallas Cowboys ( 4 , 2 -- 2 ) 2710 !", "27 -- 10 Denver Broncos 01 !", "Denver Broncos ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Louisiana Superdome 01 !", "Louisiana Superdome New Orleans , Louisiana 04 !", "New Orleans , Louisiana ( 4 ) 076400 !", "XIII 000000001979 - 01 - 21 - 0000 January 21 , 1979 Pittsburgh Steelers 03 !", "Pittsburgh Steelers ( 3 , 3 -- 0 ) 3531 !", "35 -- 31 Dallas Cowboys 05 !", "Dallas Cowboys ( 5 , 2 -- 3 ) Miami Orange Bowl 05 !", "Miami Orange Bowl ( 5 ) Miami , Florida 05 !", "Miami , Florida ( 5 ) 079484 !", "XIV 000000001980 - 01 - 20 - 0000 January 20 , 1980 Pittsburgh Steelers 04 !", "Pittsburgh Steelers ( 4 , 4 -- 0 ) 3119 !", "31 -- 19 Los Angeles Rams 01 !", "Los Angeles Rams ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Rose Bowl 02 !", "Rose Bowl ( 2 ) Los Angeles , California 04 !", "Pasadena , California ( 4 ) 103985 !", "XV 000000001981 - 01 - 25 - 0000 January 25 , 1981 Oakland Raiders 03 !", "Oakland Raiders ( 3 , 2 -- 1 ) 2710 !", "27 -- 10 Philadelphia Eagles 01 !", "Philadelphia Eagles ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Louisiana Superdome 02 !", "Louisiana Superdome ( 2 ) New Orleans , Louisiana 05 !", "New Orleans , Louisiana ( 5 ) 076135 !", "XVI 000000001982 - 01 - 24 - 0000 January 24 , 1982 San Francisco 49ers 01 !", "San Francisco 49ers ( 1 , 1 -- 0 ) 2621 !", "26 -- 21 Cincinnati Bengals 01 !", "Cincinnati Bengals ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Pontiac Silverdome 01 !", "Pontiac Silverdome Detroit , Michigan 01 !", "Pontiac , Michigan 081270 !", "XVII 000000001983 - 01 - 30 - 0000 January 30 , 1983 Washington Redskins 02 !", "Washington Redskins ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) 2717 !", "27 -- 17 Miami Dolphins 04 !", "Miami Dolphins ( 4 , 2 -- 2 ) Rose Bowl 03 !", "Rose Bowl ( 3 ) Los Angeles , California 05 !", "Pasadena , California ( 5 ) 103667 !", "XVIII 000000001984 - 01 - 22 - 0000 January 22 , 1984 Oakland Raiders 04 !", "Los Angeles Raiders ( 4 , 3 -- 1 ) 3809 !", "38 -- 9 Washington Redskins 03 !", "Washington Redskins ( 3 , 1 -- 2 ) Tampa Stadium 01 !", "Tampa Stadium Tampa , Florida 01 !", "Tampa , Florida 072920 !", "XIX 000000001985 - 01 - 20 - 0000 January 20 , 1985 San Francisco 49ers 02 !", "San Francisco 49ers ( 2 , 2 -- 0 ) 3816 !", "38 -- 16 Miami Dolphins 05 !", "Miami Dolphins ( 5 , 2 -- 3 ) Stanford Stadium 01 !", "Stanford Stadium San Francisco , California 01 !", "Stanford , California 084059 !", "XX 000000001986 - 01 - 26 - 0000 January 26 , 1986 Chicago Bears 01 !", "Chicago Bears ( 1 , 1 -- 0 ) 4610 !", "46 -- 10 New England Patriots 01 !", "New England Patriots ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Louisiana Superdome 03 !", "Louisiana Superdome ( 3 ) New Orleans , Louisiana 06 !", "New Orleans , Louisiana ( 6 ) 073818 !", "XXI 000000001987 - 01 - 25 - 0000 January 25 , 1987 New York Giants 01 !", "New York Giants ( 1 , 1 -- 0 ) 3920 !", "39 -- 20 Denver Broncos 02 !", "Denver Broncos ( 2 , 0 -- 2 ) Rose Bowl 04 !", "Rose Bowl ( 4 ) Los Angeles , California 06 !", "Pasadena , California ( 6 ) 101063 !", "XXII 000000001988 - 01 - 31 - 0000 January 31 , 1988 Washington Redskins 04 !", "Washington Redskins ( 4 , 2 -- 2 ) 4210 !", "42 -- 10 Denver Broncos 03 !", "Denver Broncos ( 3 , 0 -- 3 ) Qualcomm Stadium 01 !", "San Diego -- Jack Murphy Stadium San Diego , California 01 !", "San Diego , California 073302 !", "XXIII 000000001989 - 01 - 22 - 0000 January 22 , 1989 San Francisco 49ers 03 !", "San Francisco 49ers ( 3 , 3 -- 0 ) 2016 !", "20 -- 16 Cincinnati Bengals 02 !", "Cincinnati Bengals ( 2 , 0 -- 2 ) Hard Rock Stadium 01 !", "Joe Robbie Stadium Miami , Florida 06 !", "Miami Gardens , Florida ( 6 ) 075129 !", "XXIV 000000001990 - 01 - 28 - 0000 January 28 , 1990 San Francisco 49ers 04 !", "San Francisco 49ers ( 4 , 4 -- 0 ) 5510 !", "55 -- 10 Denver Broncos 04 !", "Denver Broncos ( 4 , 0 -- 4 ) Louisiana Superdome 04 !", "Louisiana Superdome ( 4 ) New Orleans , Louisiana 07 !", "New Orleans , Louisiana ( 7 ) 072919 !", "XXV 000000001991 - 01 - 27 - 0000 January 27 , 1991 New York Giants 02 !", "New York Giants ( 2 , 2 -- 0 ) 2019 !", "20 -- 19 Buffalo Bills 01 !", "Buffalo Bills ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Tampa Stadium 02 !", "Tampa Stadium ( 2 ) Tampa , Florida 02 !", "Tampa , Florida ( 2 ) 073813 !", "XXVI 000000001992 - 01 - 26 - 0000 January 26 , 1992 Washington Redskins 05 !", "Washington Redskins ( 5 , 3 -- 2 ) 3724 !", "37 -- 24 Buffalo Bills 02 !", "Buffalo Bills ( 2 , 0 -- 2 ) Metrodome 01 !", "Metrodome Minneapolis , Minnesota 01 !", "Minneapolis , Minnesota 063130 !", "XXVII 000000001993 - 01 - 31 - 0000 January 31 , 1993 Dallas Cowboys 06 !", "Dallas Cowboys ( 6 , 3 -- 3 ) 5217 !", "52 -- 17 Buffalo Bills 03 !", "Buffalo Bills ( 3 , 0 -- 3 ) Rose Bowl 05 !", "Rose Bowl ( 5 ) Los Angeles , California 07 !", "Pasadena , California ( 7 ) 098374 !", "XXVIII 000000001994 - 01 - 30 - 0000 January 30 , 1994 Dallas Cowboys 07 !", "Dallas Cowboys ( 7 , 4 -- 3 ) 3013 !", "30 -- 13 Buffalo Bills 04 !", "Buffalo Bills ( 4 , 0 -- 4 ) Georgia Dome 01 !", "Georgia Dome Atlanta , Georgia 01 !", "Atlanta , Georgia 072817 !", "XXIX 000000001995 - 01 - 29 - 0000 January 29 , 1995 San Francisco 49ers 05 !", "San Francisco 49ers ( 5 , 5 -- 0 ) 4926 !", "49 -- 26 San Diego Chargers 01 !", "San Diego Chargers ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Hard Rock Stadium 02 !", "Joe Robbie Stadium ( 2 ) Miami , Florida 07 !", "Miami Gardens , Florida ( 7 ) 074107 !", "XXX 000000001996 - 01 - 28 - 0000 January 28 , 1996 Dallas Cowboys 08 !", "Dallas Cowboys ( 8 , 5 -- 3 ) 2717 !", "27 -- 17 Pittsburgh Steelers 05 !", "Pittsburgh Steelers ( 5 , 4 -- 1 ) Sun Devil Stadium 01 !", "Sun Devil Stadium Phoenix , Arizona 01 !", "Tempe , Arizona 076347 !", "XXXI 000000001997 - 01 - 26 - 0000 January 26 , 1997 Green Bay Packers 03 !", "Green Bay Packers ( 3 , 3 -- 0 ) 3521 !", "35 -- 21 New England Patriots 02 !", "New England Patriots ( 2 , 0 -- 2 ) Louisiana Superdome 05 !", "Louisiana Superdome ( 5 ) New Orleans , Louisiana 08 !", "New Orleans , Louisiana ( 8 ) 072301 !", "XXXII 000000001998 - 01 - 25 - 0000 January 25 , 1998 Denver Broncos 05 !", "Denver Broncos ( 5 , 1 -- 4 ) 3124 !", "31 -- 24 Green Bay Packers 04 !", "Green Bay Packers ( 4 , 3 -- 1 ) Qualcomm Stadium 02 !", "Qualcomm Stadium ( 2 ) San Diego , California 02 !", "San Diego , California ( 2 ) 068912 !", "XXXIII 000000001999 - 01 - 31 - 0000 January 31 , 1999 Denver Broncos 06 !", "Denver Broncos ( 6 , 2 -- 4 ) 3419 !", "34 -- 19 Atlanta Falcons 01 !", "Atlanta Falcons ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Hard Rock Stadium 03 !", "Pro Player Stadium ( 3 ) Miami , Florida 08 !", "Miami Gardens , Florida ( 8 ) 074803 !", "XXXIV 000000002000 - 01 - 30 - 0000 January 30 , 2000 Los Angeles Rams 02 !", "St. Louis Rams ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) 2316 !", "23 -- 16 Tennessee Titans 01 !", "Tennessee Titans ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Georgia Dome 02 !", "Georgia Dome ( 2 ) Atlanta , Georgia 02 !", "Atlanta , Georgia ( 2 ) 072625 !", "XXXV 000000002001 - 01 - 28 - 0000 January 28 , 2001 Baltimore Ravens 01 !", "Baltimore Ravens ( 1 , 1 -- 0 ) 3407 !", "34 -- 7 New York Giants 03 !", "New York Giants ( 3 , 2 -- 1 ) Raymond James Stadium 01 !", "Raymond James Stadium Tampa , Florida 03 !", "Tampa , Florida ( 3 ) 071921 !", "XXXVI 000000002002 - 02 - 03 - 0000 February 3 , 2002 New England Patriots 03 !", "New England Patriots ( 3 , 1 -- 2 ) 2017 !", "20 -- 17 Los Angeles Rams 03 !", "St. Louis Rams ( 3 , 1 -- 2 ) Louisiana Superdome 06 !", "Louisiana Superdome ( 6 ) New Orleans , Louisiana 09 !", "New Orleans , Louisiana ( 9 ) 072922 !", "XXXVII 000000002003 - 01 - 26 - 0000 January 26 , 2003 Tampa Bay Buccaneers 01 !", "Tampa Bay Buccaneers ( 1 , 1 -- 0 ) 4821 !", "48 -- 21 Oakland Raiders 05 !", "Oakland Raiders ( 5 , 3 -- 2 ) Qualcomm Stadium 03 !", "Qualcomm Stadium ( 3 ) San Diego , California 03 !", "San Diego , California ( 3 ) 067603 !", "XXXVIII 000000002004 - 02 - 01 - 0000 February 1 , 2004 New England Patriots 04 !", "New England Patriots ( 4 , 2 -- 2 ) 3229 !", "32 -- 29 Carolina Panthers 01 !", "Carolina Panthers ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) NRG Stadium 01 !", "Reliant Stadium Houston , Texas 02 !", "Houston , Texas ( 2 ) 071525 !", "XXXIX 000000002005 - 02 - 06 - 0000 February 6 , 2005 New England Patriots 05 !", "New England Patriots ( 5 , 3 -- 2 ) 2421 !", "24 -- 21 Philadelphia Eagles 02 !", "Philadelphia Eagles ( 2 , 0 -- 2 ) ALLTEL Stadium 01 !", "Alltel Stadium Jacksonville , Florida 01 !", "Jacksonville , Florida 078125 !", "XL 000000002006 - 02 - 05 - 0000 February 5 , 2006 Pittsburgh Steelers 06 !", "Pittsburgh Steelers ( 6 , 5 -- 1 ) 2110 !", "21 -- 10 Seattle Seahawks 01 !", "Seattle Seahawks ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Ford Field 01 !", "Ford Field Detroit , Michigan 02 !", "Detroit , Michigan ( 2 ) 068206 !", "XLI 000000002007 - 02 - 04 - 0000 February 4 , 2007 Indianapolis Colts 03 !", "Indianapolis Colts ( 3 , 2 -- 1 ) 2917 !", "29 -- 17 Chicago Bears 02 !", "Chicago Bears ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) Hard Rock Stadium 04 !", "Dolphin Stadium ( 4 ) Miami , Florida 09 !", "Miami Gardens , Florida ( 9 ) 074512 !", "XLII 000000002008 - 02 - 03 - 0000 February 3 , 2008 New York Giants 04 !", "New York Giants ( 4 , 3 -- 1 ) 1714 !", "17 -- 14 New England Patriots 06 !", "New England Patriots ( 6 , 3 -- 3 ) University of Phoenix Stadium 01 !", "University of Phoenix Stadium Phoenix , Arizona 02 !", "Glendale , Arizona ( 2 ) 071101 !", "XLIII 000000002009 - 02 - 01 - 0000 February 1 , 2009 Pittsburgh Steelers 07 !", "Pittsburgh Steelers ( 7 , 6 -- 1 ) 2723 !", "27 -- 23 Arizona Cardinals 01 !", "Arizona Cardinals ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Raymond James Stadium 02 !", "Raymond James Stadium ( 2 ) Tampa , Florida 04 !", "Tampa , Florida ( 4 ) 070774 !", "XLIV 000000002010 - 02 - 07 - 0000 February 7 , 2010 New Orleans Saints 01 !", "New Orleans Saints ( 1 , 1 -- 0 ) 3117 !", "31 -- 17 Indianapolis Colts 04 !", "Indianapolis Colts ( 4 , 2 -- 2 ) Hard Rock Stadium 05 !", "Sun Life Stadium ( 5 ) Miami , Florida 10 !", "Miami Gardens , Florida ( 10 ) 074059 !", "XLV 000000002011 - 02 - 06 - 0000 February 6 , 2011 Green Bay Packers 05 !", "Green Bay Packers ( 5 , 4 -- 1 ) 3125 !", "31 -- 25 Pittsburgh Steelers 08 !", "Pittsburgh Steelers ( 8 , 6 -- 2 ) Cowboys Stadium 01 !", "Cowboys Stadium Arlington , Texas 01 !", "Arlington , Texas 103219 !", "XLVI 000000002012 - 02 - 05 - 0000 February 5 , 2012 New York Giants 05 !", "New York Giants ( 5 , 4 -- 1 ) 2117 !", "21 -- 17 New England Patriots 07 !", "New England Patriots ( 7 , 3 -- 4 ) Lucas Oil Stadium 01 !", "Lucas Oil Stadium Indianapolis , Indiana 01 !", "Indianapolis , Indiana 068658 !", "XLVII 000000002013 - 02 - 03 - 0000 February 3 , 2013 Baltimore Ravens 02 !", "Baltimore Ravens ( 2 , 2 -- 0 ) 3431 !", "34 -- 31 San Francisco 49ers 06 !", "San Francisco 49ers ( 6 , 5 -- 1 ) Louisiana Superdome 07 !", "Mercedes - Benz Superdome ( 7 ) New Orleans , Louisiana 10 !", "New Orleans , Louisiana ( 10 ) 071024 !", "XLVIII 000000002014 - 02 - 02 - 0000 February 2 , 2014 Seattle Seahawks 02 !", "Seattle Seahawks ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) 4308 !", "43 -- 8 Denver Broncos 07 !", "Denver Broncos ( 7 , 2 -- 5 ) MetLife Stadium 01 !", "MetLife Stadium East Rutherford , New Jersey 01 !", "East Rutherford , New Jersey 082529 !", "XLIX 000000002015 - 02 - 01 - 0000 February 1 , 2015 New England Patriots 08 !", "New England Patriots ( 8 , 4 -- 4 ) 2824 !", "28 -- 24 Seattle Seahawks 03 !", "Seattle Seahawks ( 3 , 1 -- 2 ) University of Phoenix Stadium 02 !", "University of Phoenix Stadium ( 2 ) Phoenix , Arizona 03 !", "Glendale , Arizona ( 3 ) 070288 !", "50 000000002016 - 02 - 07 - 0000 February 7 , 2016 Denver Broncos 08 !", "Denver Broncos ( 8 , 3 -- 5 ) 2410 !", "24 -- 10 Carolina Panthers 02 !", "Carolina Panthers ( 2 , 0 -- 2 ) Levi 's Stadium 01 !", "Levi 's Stadium San Francisco , California 02 !", "Santa Clara , California ( 2 ) 071088 !", "LI 000000002017 - 02 - 05 - 0000 February 5 , 2017 New England Patriots 09 !", "New England Patriots ( 9 , 5 -- 4 ) 3428 !", "34 -- 28 ( OT ) Atlanta Falcons 02 !", "Atlanta Falcons ( 2 , 0 -- 2 ) NRG Stadium 02 !", "NRG Stadium ( 2 ) Houston , Texas 03 !", "Houston , Texas ( 3 ) 070807 !", "LII 000000002018 - 02 - 04 - 0000 February 4 , 2018 Philadelphia Eagles 03 !", "Philadelphia Eagles ( 3 , 1 -- 2 ) 4133 !", "41 -- 33 New England Patriots 10 !", "New England Patriots ( 10 , 5 -- 5 ) U.S. Bank Stadium 01 !", "U.S. Bank Stadium Minneapolis , Minnesota 02 !", "Minneapolis , Minnesota ( 2 ) 067612 !", "LIII 000000002019 - 02 - 03 - 0000 February 3 , 2019 X 2019 !", "2018 -- 19 AFC champion at 2018 -- 19 NFC champion 0019 !", "-- X 2019 !", "To be determined ( TBD ) Mercedes - Benz Stadium 01 !", "Mercedes - Benz Stadium Atlanta , Georgia 03 !", "Atlanta , Georgia ( 3 ) TBD 54 !", "LIV 000000002020 - 02 - 02 - 0000 February 2 , 2020 X 2020 !", "2019 -- 20 NFC champion at 2019 -- 20 AFC champion 0020 !", "-- X 2020 !", "To be determined Hard Rock Stadium 06 !", "Hard Rock Stadium ( 6 ) Miami , Florida 11 !", "Miami Gardens , Florida ( 11 ) TBD 55 !", "LV 000000002021 - 02 - 07 - 0000 February 7 , 2021 X 2020 !", "2020 -- 21 AFC champion at 2020 -- 21 NFC champion 0021 !", "-- X 2021 !", "To be determined Raymond James Stadium 03 !", "Raymond James Stadium ( 3 ) Tampa , Florida 05 !", "Tampa , Florida ( 5 ) TBD 56 !", "LVI 000000002022 - 02 - 06 - 0000 February 6 , 2022 X 2021 !", "2021 -- 22 NFC champion at 2021 -- 22 AFC champion 0022 !", "-- X 2022 !", "To be determined City of Champions Stadium 01 !", "Los Angeles Stadium at Hollywood Park Los Angeles , California 08 !", "Inglewood , California ( 8 ) TBD Game Date Winning team Score Losing team Venue City Attendance Ref" ]

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[ "Many ZIP Codes are for villages , census - designated places , portions of cities , or other entities that are not municipalities .", "For example , ZIP Code 03750 is for Etna , New Hampshire , but Etna is not a city or town ; it is a village district in the town of Hanover , which itself is assigned the ZIP Code 03755 .", "Another example is ZIP Code 08043 , which corresponds to the census - designated place of Kirkwood , New Jersey , but serves the entirety of Voorhees Township .", "This is also the case in LaGrange , New York , a portion of which is served by the 12603 ZIP Code based in the neighboring town of Poughkeepsie .", "The rest of LaGrange is served by the LaGrangeville Post Office .", "LaGrangeville is itself not a town at all , but a section of LaGrange .", "Willow Grove , Pennsylvania , served by the 19090 ZIP Code , is a village that straddles the border of Upper Moreland Township and Abington Township , and that post office also serves a small portion of Upper Dublin Township .", "Furthermore , non-municipal place names may also share ZIP Codes with municipal place names .", "For example , West Windsor Township , New Jersey , is commonly referred to in most mailing databases as Princeton Junction , a census - designated place within West Windsor .", "Silver Spring , Maryland , ( 20815 , 20901 -- 20912 ) is neither a city nor a town , but simply the common name for an unincorporated area consisting of a large part of the lower southern portion of Montgomery County ." ]

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[ "Administration : Administers the Secretariat as well as looks after personal matters of Chairman / Members and other Officers / Staff of the Commission .", "All India Services : Recruitment to All India Services is done either by direct recruitment ( through Competitive Examinations ) or by promotion from the State Service .", "The AIS Branch handles the promotions of State Service officers to the IAS , IPS and IFS .", "It also handles policy matters relating to All India Services and amendments in the ' Promotion Regulations ' of respective services .", "Appointments : It carry out appointments to central services based on Promotion ( based on proposals from various Ministries / Departments / Union Territories and from certain local bodies ) and by the means of Deputation and Absorption .", "Examination : It carries out merit - based selection and recommendation of candidates , through various examinations , to Group A and Group B Services of the Government of India .", "General : Primarily deals with day - to - day housekeeping works for Commission , like , arrangements and facilitation for conduction of Examinations by the UPSC , printing Annual Report etc .", "Recruitment : This branch carries out Direct Recruitment ( out of the 3 possible mechanisms of : ' direct recruitment ' , ' recruitment by promotion ' and ' recruitment by transfer and permanent absorption ' ) by selection to all Group ` A ' and certain Group ` B ' posts of the services of the Union ( including some Union Territories ) .", "These recruitment are done either by selection ( interview ) or through competitive examination .", "Recruitment Rules : The Commission is mandated under Art .", "320 of the Constitution of India , read along the UPSC ( Exemption from Consultation ) Regulations , 1958 , to advise on framing and amending of Recruitment and Service Rules for various Group A and Group B posts in the Government of India , and certain autonomous organizations like EPFO , ESIC , DJB , NDMC & Municipal Corporations ( s ) of Delhi .", "This Branch carries out this responsibility by facilitating the Ministries / Departments / UT Administrations / Autonomous Organisations in this regard .", "Services I : Handles disciplinary cases received from various Ministries / Departments and State Governments for advice of the Commission , as required under Article 320 ( 3 ) ( c ) .", "Services II : Handles all other cases that ' Services I ' branch does n't .", "It compiles the Annual Report .", "Also , it coordinates visits of foreign delegations , correspondence with foreign countries and hosting of international events concerning Public Service Commissions , including the SAARC Member States ." ]

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[ "Integral polytopic proteins , also known as `` transmembrane proteins '' , are integral membrane proteins that span across the membrane at least once .", "These proteins may have different transmembrane topology .", "These proteins have one of two structural architectures : helix bundle proteins , which are present in all types of biological membranes ; beta barrel proteins , which are found only in outer membranes of Gram - negative bacteria , and outer membranes of mitochondria and chloroplasts ." ]

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[ "Many cities vied for the honor of hosting the UN Headquarters site , prior to the selection of New York City .", "The selection of the East River site came after over a year of protracted study and consideration of many sites in the United States .", "A powerful faction among the delegates advocated returning to the former League of Nations complex in Geneva , Switzerland .", "Suggestions came from far and wide including such fanciful suggestions as a ship on the high seas to housing the entire complex in a single tall building .", "Amateur architects submitted designs , local governments offered park areas , but the determined group of New York City boosters that included such luminaries as Grover Whalen , Thomas J. Watson , and Nelson Rockefeller , coordinated efforts with the powerful Coordinator of Construction , Robert Moses , and Mayor William O'Dwyer , to assemble acceptable interim facilities .", "Their determined courtship of the UN Interim Site committee resulted in the early meetings taking place at multiple locations throughout the New York area .", "Sites in San Francisco ( including the Presidio ) , Marin County , California , Philadelphia , Boston , Chicago , Fairfield County , CT , Westchester County , NY , and Flushing Meadows - Corona Park in Queens , were among those sites given serious consideration before Manhattan was finally selected .", "The Manhattan site was selected after John D. Rockefeller , Jr. , offered to donate $8.5 million to purchase the land ." ]

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[ "1936 NFL Draft General Information Date ( s ) February 8 , 1936 Location Ritz - Carlton Hotel in Philadelphia , PA Overview 81 total selections in 9 rounds First selection Jay Berwanger , HB Philadelphia Eagles Last selection Phil Flanagan , G New York Giants Most selections ( 9 ) each team selected nine players Fewest selections ( 9 ) each team selected nine players Hall of Famers NFL Drafts 1937 →" ]

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[ "When the National Anthem was first recognized by law in 1931 , there was no prescription as to behavior during its playing .", "On June 22 , 1942 , the law was revised indicating that those in uniform should salute during its playing , while others should simply stand at attention , men removing their hats .", "( The same code also required that women should place their hands over their hearts when the flag is displayed during the playing of the Anthem , but not if the flag was not present . )", "On December 23 , 1942 , the law was again revised instructing men and women to stand at attention and face in the direction of the music when it was played .", "That revision also directed men and women to place their hands over their hearts only if the flag was displayed .", "Those in uniform were required to salute .", "On July 7 , 1976 , the law was simplified .", "Men and women were instructed to stand with their hands over their hearts , men removing their hats , irrespective of whether or not the flag was displayed and those in uniform saluting .", "On August 12 , 1998 , the law was rewritten keeping the same instructions , but differentiating between `` those in uniform '' and `` members of the Armed Forces and veterans '' who were both instructed to salute during the playing whether or not the flag was displayed .", "Because of the changes in law over the years and confusion between instructions for the Pledge of Allegiance versus the National Anthem , throughout most of the 20th century many people simply stood at attention or with their hands folded in front of them during the playing of the Anthem , and when reciting the Pledge they would hold their hand ( or hat ) over their heart .", "After 9 / 11 , the custom of placing the hand over the heart during the playing of the Anthem became nearly universal ." ]

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[ "In his first match , Moyes gave United their 20th Community Shield and his first trophy as United manager ; however , after failing to lead the club to Champions League qualification , he was sacked before the end of his first season , with Ryan Giggs taking temporary charge for the final four games of the 2013 -- 14 season where the club finished seventh , their lowest league finish since the establishment of the Premier League .", "Netherlands manager Louis van Gaal was appointed as Moyes ' permanent replacement on 19 May 2014 , taking charge after the end of the 2014 FIFA World Cup .", "In his inaugural season , United signed many prominent players and returned to the Champions League with a 4th - place finish .", "In his second season , United finished in 5th place behind Manchester City , out of Champions League position , but won the 2016 FA Cup , the club 's first in a dozen years .", "The board , however , decided that not enough progress had been made from the previous season and Van Gaal was sacked on 23 May 2016 , just days after lifting the cup .", "He was replaced by two - time European champion and former Chelsea boss José Mourinho on 27 May 2016 .", "Mourinho became United 's fourth manager ( including Giggs ) in as many years since Ferguson 's retirement ." ]

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[ "Aaron Cross ( Jeremy Renner ) is a member of Operation Outcome , a United States Department of Defense black ops program which enhances the physical and mental abilities of field operatives through pills referred to as `` chems '' .", "Cross , deployed to Alaska for a training assignment , traverses rugged terrain to reach a cabin operated by an exiled Outcome operative .", "Meanwhile , Jason Bourne ( Matt Damon ) has exposed the Blackbriar and Treadstone programs in public , leading the FBI and the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence to investigate those involved .", "Retired Air Force Colonel Eric Byer ( Edward Norton ) , who is responsible for overseeing the Beta program from which the CIA 's Treadstone and Blackbriar were developed , decides to end Outcome and kill its agents .", "Cross manages to survive several attempts on his life and seeks a way to get more chems , as his have run out .", "Cross eventually comes upon Dr. Marta Shearing ( Rachel Weisz ) , his last link to gain more chems .", "He discovers she has no pills but that his physical enhancements can be `` viraled - out '' and can become genetically permanent , so he would no longer need physical chems .", "He , in turn , reveals to her that without the help of the mental chem enhancements , he possesses a well - below average IQ .", "To avoid this mental regression , and the operatives hunting them , the two travel to a factory in Manila and with Shearing 's help , Cross initiates and survives the potentially fatal process of viraling - out of his dependency on the remaining mental - enhancing pills .", "They evade the Manila police and an operative from the new LARX program , and successfully escape from the Philippines on a junk ship ." ]

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[ "The relative volatility ratio described above is actually known as Total Beta ( at least by appraisers who practice business valuation ) .", "Total beta is equal to the identity : beta / R or the standard deviation of the stock / standard deviation of the market ( note : the relative volatility ) .", "Total beta captures the security 's risk as a stand - alone asset ( because the correlation coefficient , R , has been removed from beta ) , rather than part of a well - diversified portfolio .", "Because appraisers frequently value closely held companies as stand - alone assets , total beta is gaining acceptance in the business valuation industry .", "Appraisers can now use total beta in the following equation : total cost of equity ( TCOE ) = risk - free rate + total beta equity risk premium .", "Once appraisers have a number of TCOE benchmarks , they can compare / contrast the risk factors present in these publicly traded benchmarks and the risks in their closely held company to better defend / support their valuations ." ]

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[ "He has played lead characters on television in three series .", "First , he appeared on the short - lived CBS police drama Paris , which aired during autumn 1979 .", "That show was notable as the first program on which Steven Bochco served as executive producer .", "The second show aired on ABC between 1990 and 1992 , the first season being titled Gabriel 's Fire and the second ( after a format revision ) Pros and Cons .", "In both formats of that show , Jones played a former policeman wrongly convicted of murder who , upon his release from prison , became a private eye .", "In 1995 , Jones starred in Under One Roof as Neb Langston , a widowed African - American police officer sharing his home in Seattle with his daughter , his married son with his children , and Neb 's newly adopted son .", "The show was a mid-season replacement and lasted only six weeks .", "From 1989 to 1993 , Jones served as the host of the children 's TV series Long Ago and Far Away .", "In 1996 , James guest starred in the CBS drama Touched by an Angel as the Angels of Angels in the episode `` Clipped Wings '' .", "In 1998 , Jones starred in the widely acclaimed syndicated program An American Moment ( created by James R. Kirk and Ninth Wave Productions ) .", "Jones took over the role left by Charles Kuralt , upon Kuralt 's death .", "He also made a cameo appearance in a penultimate episode of Lois & Clark : The New Adventures of Superman and has guest - starred on such sitcoms as NBC 's Frasier and Will & Grace , CBS 's Two and a Half Men , and the WB drama Everwood ." ]

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[ "The `` one year out of high school '' requirement is in addition to the age requirement .", "For example , although O.J.", "Mayo turned 19 in November 2006 , six months before his high school graduation , he was not eligible until the 2008 draft , a year after his high school class graduated .", "Stern stated the rules were business - related and not a `` social program '' , citing the need to see players perform against higher competition before they are evaluated for valuable draft picks .", "The rule effectively mandated that players spend at least one year in college .", "High school players who would otherwise have jumped directly into the NBA were instead playing in college for the required year before leaving and entering the draft -- a phenomenon known as one and done .", "Some colleges have embraced this rule to their advantage , notably the University of Kentucky , among others .", "Many of their players have played the one mandatory year , leaving after their freshman season to enter the draft .", "The NBA G League ( formerly Development League ) is one alternative to college .", "Players can earn five - figure salaries , but the level of competition is possibly lower than in the Division I level in college .", "Some players , most notably Brandon Jennings , have also played overseas in lieu of college .", "However , in recent years , other players like Satnam Singh , Thon Maker , and Matur Maker have looked to enter the NBA draft while still being high schoolers by exploiting a loophole where they enter the draft as high school postgraduates ." ]

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[ "Announcers for the show include Randy West ( who was the regular Las Vegas announcer for several years ) , Daniel Rosen , David Ruprecht , JD Roberto , Dave Walls and others .", "West , Rosen , and Roberto have been substitute announcers for select episodes of the CBS version in both daytime and prime time , with West and Rosen during the 2003 announcer search and Roberto in the 2010 search .", "Roberto was the announcer who debuted the television high - stakes pricing game `` Pay the Rent '' .", "Andy Taylor , formerly of radio station KTTS in Springfield , MO is the announcer for the Branson show .", "Chinese - Canadian television presenter Benny Yau was co-announcer with Howard Blank for the show 's Canadian debut at Vancouver , Canada in May 2011 , where the show was done in English , Cantonese , and Mandarin ." ]

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[ "Early in the fifth season ( September 30 , 1969 ) , Jeannie is called upon by her Uncle Sully ( Jackie Coogan ) to become queen of their family 's native country , Basenji .", "Tony inadvertently gives grave offense to Basenji national pride in their feud with neighboring Kasja .", "To regain favor , Tony is required by Sully to marry Jeannie and avenge Basenji 's honor , by killing the ambassador from Kasja when he visits NASA .", "After Sully puts Tony through an ordeal of nearly killing the ambassador , Tony responds in a fit of anger that he is fed up with Sully and his cohorts and he would not marry Jeannie if she were `` the last genie on earth '' .", "Hearing this , Jeannie bitterly leaves Tony and returns to Basenji .", "With Jeannie gone , Tony realizes how deeply he loves her .", "That outweighs all concerns he has had about Jeannie 's threat to his career .", "He flies to Basenji to win Jeannie back .", "Upon their return to NASA , Tony introduces Jeannie as his fiancée , in which she attires herself as a modern American woman in public and it is easily accepted Tony found a girlfriend .", "This changed the show 's premise in that instead of the avoidance of Jeannie 's exposure , it was to hide her magical abilities .", "This is contrary to the mythology created by Sidney Sheldon 's own season - two script for `` The Birds and Bees Bit '' , in which it was claimed that , upon marriage , a genie loses all of her magical powers ." ]

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[ "The historical phenomenon of colonisation is one that stretches around the globe and across time .", "Modern state global colonialism , or imperialism , began in the 15th century with the `` Age of Discovery '' , led by Portuguese and Spanish exploration of the Americas , the coasts of Africa , the Middle East , India and East Asia .", "The Spanish and Portuguese empires were the first global empires because they were the first to stretch across different continents , covering vast territories around the globe .", "The phrase `` the empire on which the sun never sets '' was first used for the Spanish Empire in the 16th century .", "During the late 16th and 17th centuries , England , France and the Dutch Republic also established their own overseas empires , in direct competition with each other .", "The end of the 18th and early 19th century saw the first era of decolonization , when most of the European colonies in the Americas gained their independence from their respective metropoles .", "Spain was irreversibly weakened after the loss of their New World colonies , but the Kingdom of Great Britain ( uniting Scotland with England and Wales ) , France , Portugal , and the Dutch turned their attention to the Old World , particularly South Africa , India and South East Asia , where coastal enclaves had already been established .", "The second industrial revolution , in the 19th century , led to what has been termed the era of New Imperialism , when the pace of colonization rapidly accelerated , the height of which was the Scramble for Africa , in which Belgium , Germany and Italy were also participants ." ]

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[ "The dish has its roots in Moti Mahal Daryaganj .", "It was developed by three Indians , Kundan Lal Jaggi , Kundan Lal Gujral and Thakur Dass all Punjabi Hindu restaurateurs who were the founders of Moti Mahal restaurant in Delhi , India ." ]

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[ "Denotes player who is currently active in the NBA * Denotes player who has been inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame Occurred in playoff competition Player 's team lost the game MP Minutes played FGM Field goals made FGA Field goal attempts 3PM 3 - point field goals made 3PA 3 - point field goal attempts DNP Did not play FTM Free throws made FTA Free throw attempts" ]

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[ "Late in 47 the new governor of Britain , Publius Ostorius Scapula , began a campaign against the tribes of modern - day Wales , and the Cheshire Gap .", "The Silures of southeast Wales caused considerable problems to Ostorius and fiercely defended the Welsh border country .", "Caratacus himself was defeated in the Battle of Caer Caradoc and fled to the Roman client tribe of the Brigantes who occupied the Pennines .", "Their queen , Cartimandua was unable or unwilling to protect him however given her own truce with the Romans and handed him over to the invaders .", "Ostorius died and was replaced by Aulus Didius Gallus who brought the Welsh borders under control but did not move further north or west , probably because Claudius was keen to avoid what he considered a difficult and drawn - out war for little material gain in the mountainous terrain of upland Britain .", "When Nero became emperor in 54 , he seems to have decided to continue the invasion and appointed Quintus Veranius as governor , a man experienced in dealing with the troublesome hill tribes of Anatolia .", "Veranius and his successor Gaius Suetonius Paulinus mounted a successful campaign across Wales , famously destroying the druidical centre at Mona or Anglesey in 60 at what historians later called the Menai Massacre .", "Final occupation of Wales was postponed however when the rebellion of Boudica forced the Romans to return to the south east .", "The Silures were not finally conquered until circa 76 when Sextus Julius Frontinus ' long campaign against them began to have success ." ]

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[ "The boys arrive in Crete and are disappointed by their shabby hotel .", "There , they meet Richard , a strange man who travelled to Malia alone .", "The boys reach the main strip and are amazed .", "They meet an attractive promoter who tricks them into visiting a quiet , unpopular bar .", "As they are about to leave , they meet four girls : Alison , Lucy , Lisa , and Jane .", "They dance in comical fashion until Will asks if they can join them .", "Will mocks Alison 's Greek waiter boyfriend until he realises she is n't joking ; Simon complains to Lucy about Carli leaving him and Neil and Lisa sit in silence before he goes off with an unattractive , middle aged Northern woman .", "Jay and Jane seem to get on but he tells her he already has a girl waiting outside for him ( the one who duped them into going into the bar ) .", "Their initial meeting does not go smoothly , but the girls arrange to meet the boys at their hotel the next day .", "Outside the bar , Jay gets into an argument with the promoter after he tries to seduce her and Simon sees Carli across the street and talks awkwardly with her before being knocked down by a quad - bike driven by James , a cocky and arrogant club rep and Carli 's new love interest .", "She reveals that she is going to an all - day boat party later in the week , and Simon promises to meet her there ." ]

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[ "Like other buildings in the new World Trade Center complex , One World Trade Center includes sustainable architecture features .", "Much of the building 's structure and interior is built from recycled materials , including gypsum boards and ceiling tiles ; around 80 percent of the tower 's waste products are recycled .", "Although the roof area of any tower is limited , the building implements a rainwater collection and recycling scheme for its cooling systems .", "The building 's PureCell phosphoric acid fuel cells generate 4.8 megawatts ( MW ) of power , and its waste steam generates electricity .", "The New York Power Authority selected UTC Power to provide the tower 's fuel cell system , which was one of the largest fuel cell installations in the world once completed .", "The tower also makes use of off - site hydroelectric and wind power .", "The windows are made of an ultra-clear glass , which allows maximum sunlight to pass through ; the interior lighting is equipped with dimmers that automatically dim the lights on sunny days , reducing energy costs .", "Like all of the new facilities at the World Trade Center site , One World Trade Center is heated by steam , with limited oil or natural gas utilities on - site .", "One World Trade Center is expected to receive a Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design ( LEED ) Gold Certification , making it one of the most environmentally sustainable skyscrapers in the world ." ]

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