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3. Data Problem
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This document outlines the specific instructions for preparing the provided database of human voice
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recordings for training a machine learning model capable of distinguishing between authentic and
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synthetic voices.
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1. Data Exploration and Analysis:
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Utilize tools such as Matplotlib and Seaborn for in-depth data analysis and visualization.
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Begin with a comprehensive exploration of the database, understanding characteristics, and
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assessing the distribution of authentic and synthetic samples.
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Identify and address imbalanced samples in the dataset.
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2. Imbalance Handling:
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Enhance model performance by employing techniques such as oversampling or undersampling,
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e.g., using SMOTE or Imblearn.
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3. Data Cleaning:
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Address variations in sample wav length by finding the mean of total sample lengths.
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Utilize padding techniques to standardize each sample to the fixed mean length.
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Handle misclassified samples within the dataset.
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4. Feature Engineering:
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Extract relevant acoustic features like MFCCs, spectrograms, and pitch from audio recordings.
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Experiment with different feature sets to identify the most discriminative ones.
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Normalize and standardize features for consistent scaling, facilitating model training.
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5. Speaker Embeddings:
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Consider incorporating speaker embeddings to capture individual characteristics, enhancing the
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model's ability to generalize across diverse voices.
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Implement suitable methods for extracting speaker embeddings, such as pre-trained models or
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training on the dataset.
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6. Data Splitting:
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Split the data into training, validation, and test sets, ensuring a stratified split.
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Evaluate model performance on the validation set, minimizing loss before final testing on the
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test samples.
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7. Data Augmentation:
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Apply data augmentation techniques to increase model robustness against variations in
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recording conditions.
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Techniques may include random pitch shifts, time-stretching, or introducing background noise.
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8. Quality Control:
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Conduct a rigorous quality control check to identify and address anomalies or outliers in the
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dataset.
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Verify that data preprocessing steps do not introduce artifacts negatively affecting model
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performance.
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Once the data is prepared following these guidelines, the transition into the model development
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phase will focus on selecting an appropriate architecture, training the model, and fine-tuning it for
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optimal performance.
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