Popular Vote (popV) model for automated cell type annotation of single-cell RNA-seq data. We provide here pretrained models for plug-in use in your own analysis. Follow our tutorial to learn how to use the model for cell type annotation.

Model description

Tabula Sapiens is a benchmark, first-draft human cell atlas of over 1.1M cells from 28 organs of 24 normal human subjects. This work is the product of the Tabula Sapiens Consortium. Taking the organs from the same individual controls for genetic background, age, environment, and epigenetic effects, and allows detailed analysis and comparison of cell types that are shared between tissues.

Link to CELLxGENE: Link to the data in the CELLxGENE browser for interactive exploration of the data and download of the source data.

Training Code URL: Not provided by uploader.

Metrics

We provide here accuracies for each of the experts and the ensemble model. The validation set accuracies are computed on a 10% random subset of the data that was not used for training.

Cell Type N cells celltypist knn on bbknn knn on harmony knn on scvi onclass scanvi svm xgboost Consensus Prediction
mesenchymal stem cell 2356 0.98 0.98 0.99 0.98 0.00 0.96 0.97 0.97 0.99
skeletal muscle satellite stem cell 595 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.00 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.98
endothelial cell 361 0.94 0.95 0.88 0.95 0.00 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95
capillary endothelial cell 332 0.89 0.92 0.91 0.90 0.00 0.90 0.87 0.89 0.92
macrophage 274 0.95 0.96 0.96 0.95 0.00 0.90 0.95 0.95 0.96
pericyte 247 0.87 0.91 0.90 0.89 0.00 0.84 0.88 0.88 0.90
CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell 147 0.74 0.79 0.79 0.73 0.00 0.69 0.75 0.78 0.82
endothelial cell of vascular tree 70 0.88 0.90 0.67 0.87 0.00 0.86 0.82 0.80 0.90
CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell 42 0.38 0.48 0.33 0.38 0.00 0.42 0.38 0.50 0.51
fast muscle cell 54 0.88 0.89 0.90 0.80 0.00 0.88 0.88 0.93 0.93
tendon cell 36 0.75 0.77 0.77 0.61 0.00 0.53 0.52 0.45 0.84
smooth muscle cell 19 0.29 0.44 0.21 0.44 0.00 0.45 0.53 0.52 0.50
endothelial cell of artery 19 0.92 0.95 0.85 0.79 0.00 0.67 0.84 0.88 0.90
neutrophil 23 0.73 0.82 0.86 0.79 0.00 0.77 0.80 0.83 0.86
slow muscle cell 17 0.72 0.76 0.74 0.38 0.00 0.74 0.80 0.82 0.80
endothelial cell of lymphatic vessel 10 0.86 0.84 0.74 0.60 0.00 0.75 0.82 0.73 0.86
erythrocyte 14 0.72 0.64 0.93 0.93 0.00 0.78 0.97 0.87 0.90
T cell 15 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.00 0.00 0.18 0.46 0.33 0.27
mature NK T cell 7 0.31 0.00 0.17 0.22 0.00 0.38 0.24 0.43 0.33
granulocyte 6 0.34 0.00 0.53 0.56 0.00 0.21 0.67 0.62 0.75
natural killer cell 5 0.40 0.44 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.77 0.80 0.44 0.60
mast cell 4 0.42 0.62 0.53 0.50 0.00 0.38 0.62 0.57 0.53
epithelial cell 7 0.55 0.40 0.55 0.36 0.00 0.29 0.50 0.60 0.55
B cell 7 0.57 0.67 0.73 0.50 0.00 0.50 1.00 0.83 0.73
monocyte 4 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.57 0.00 0.25 0.57 0.25 0.33
basophil 3 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.40 0.00 0.80 0.00
myeloid dendritic cell 2 0.00 0.00 0.67 0.00 0.00 0.40 0.50 0.40 0.00
plasma cell 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
non-classical monocyte 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00
intermediate monocyte 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
mesenchymal cell 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

The train accuracies are computed on the training data.

Cell Type N cells celltypist knn on bbknn knn on harmony knn on scvi onclass scanvi svm xgboost Consensus Prediction
mesenchymal stem cell 21126 0.98 0.98 0.99 0.99 0.00 0.96 0.97 0.97 0.99
skeletal muscle satellite stem cell 5557 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.00 0.97 0.98 0.98 0.99
endothelial cell 3165 0.92 0.93 0.92 0.94 0.00 0.93 0.94 0.94 0.95
capillary endothelial cell 2960 0.88 0.90 0.92 0.91 0.00 0.90 0.90 0.91 0.92
macrophage 2455 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.00 0.93 0.97 0.97 0.97
pericyte 2143 0.89 0.90 0.93 0.94 0.00 0.89 0.91 0.92 0.94
CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell 1270 0.75 0.76 0.82 0.80 0.00 0.77 0.85 0.89 0.88
endothelial cell of vascular tree 653 0.86 0.89 0.80 0.91 0.00 0.91 0.88 0.88 0.92
CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell 472 0.50 0.50 0.54 0.49 0.00 0.63 0.80 0.82 0.75
fast muscle cell 420 0.94 0.95 0.95 0.90 0.00 0.96 0.97 0.95 0.96
tendon cell 384 0.73 0.77 0.84 0.70 0.00 0.55 0.56 0.54 0.79
smooth muscle cell 199 0.44 0.44 0.50 0.75 0.00 0.66 0.76 0.81 0.85
endothelial cell of artery 161 0.76 0.82 0.88 0.77 0.00 0.74 0.84 0.88 0.89
neutrophil 151 0.73 0.76 0.83 0.79 0.00 0.84 0.94 0.94 0.93
slow muscle cell 157 0.89 0.92 0.91 0.77 0.00 0.77 0.98 0.98 0.96
endothelial cell of lymphatic vessel 145 0.91 0.89 0.92 0.80 0.00 0.88 0.94 0.91 0.93
erythrocyte 110 0.74 0.57 0.98 0.99 0.00 0.68 1.00 0.99 0.97
T cell 93 0.00 0.02 0.24 0.15 0.00 0.64 0.83 0.86 0.78
mature NK T cell 91 0.48 0.06 0.32 0.27 0.00 0.51 0.75 0.89 0.83
granulocyte 88 0.45 0.00 0.72 0.69 0.00 0.41 0.83 0.95 0.96
natural killer cell 86 0.56 0.39 0.39 0.55 0.00 0.74 0.86 0.84 0.89
mast cell 62 0.70 0.69 0.78 0.79 0.00 0.85 0.96 0.93 0.87
epithelial cell 50 0.67 0.46 0.70 0.62 0.00 0.44 0.76 0.91 0.78
B cell 42 0.62 0.82 0.93 0.76 0.00 0.66 1.00 0.99 0.98
monocyte 28 0.00 0.13 0.19 0.19 0.00 0.26 0.82 0.81 0.35
basophil 8 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.36 0.00 0.76 1.00 1.00 0.86
myeloid dendritic cell 7 0.00 0.00 0.25 0.00 0.00 0.38 1.00 0.82 0.25
plasma cell 4 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 1.00 0.89 0.67
non-classical monocyte 2 0.00 0.00 0.67 0.00 0.00 0.33 1.00 1.00 0.67
intermediate monocyte 3 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.26 1.00 1.00 0.00
mesenchymal cell 2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.80 0.50 0.00

References

Tabula Sapiens reveals transcription factor expression, senescence effects, and sex-specific features in cell types from 28 human organs and tissues, The Tabula Sapiens Consortium; bioRxiv, doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.12.03.626516

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