A 5-year-old boy had been playing with his little race cars. Soon after he put a wheel from one of the cars in his mouth, he began choking and coughing. Where in the tracheobronchial tree is the most common site for a foreign object to lodge?
The right main bronchus is the shorter, wider, and more vertical primary bronchus. Therefore, this is most often the location that foreign objects will likely be lodged. The left primary bronchus is not as vertical and therefore does not present the path of least resistance. (It must be understood, however, that in some cases of aspiration, the foreign body can pass into the left primary bronchus rather than the right bronchus!) The carina is a ridge separating the openings of left and right bronchi, the "fork in the road," so to speak. The trachea is a tubular structure supported by incomplete cartilaginous rings, and the likelihood that an object will be lodged there is minimal. It is unlikely that a foreign object would descend so far as to obstruct a tertiary bronchus, although this could happen.
The right primary bronchus
The left primary bronchus
The carina of the trachea
The beginning of the trachea
Thorax