Following are Hyperdynamic states EXCEPT:
Ans. d (Liver disease). (Ref. Harrison, Principles of Medicine, 18th/308)# Hyperdynamic states are fever, thyrotoxicosis, pregnancy and anemia.# They are characterized by sinus tachycardia, mid-systolic murmur in aortic position.# Liver disease is not a hyperdynamic state.
Anemia
Thyrotoxicosis
A-V malformation
Liver disease
C.V.S.