On per vaginal examination, anterior fontanelle and supra-orbital ridge is felt in the second stage of labor. The presentation is:
BROW PRESENTATION The diameter of engagement is MentoVeical which is 14 cms Occurs in a deflexed head Supraorbital ridges and anterior fontanelle is palpable Occiput is higher than sinciput No mechanism of labour as a mentoveical diameter. Delivery is by cesarean section
Brow
Shoulder
Veex
Face
Labour - normal, abnormal, malposition, malpresentation and their management