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09/22/2022
Mr. PADILLA
Senate
CREC-2022-09-22-pt1-PgS4965-4
nan
nan
Mr. PADILLA. Madam President, I submit the following statement to the Record in memory of Maury Wills, who passed away on September 19, 2022, at the age of 89. Before there was Lou Brock and Rickey Henderson, there was Maury Wills. When he stole 104 bases in 1962, he not only beat out Willie Mays for the National League MVP award, he broke the single season stolen base record held by Ty Cobb that had stood for 47 years. That year, he was also named the first Black captain in the history of the Dodgers organization. A native of Washington, DC, Maury was inspired to pursue a Major League career after attending a youth baseball clinic held by Jerry Priddy of the Washington Senators. Maury was signed by the Los Angeles Dodgers at the age of 17. He spent a decade in their Minor League system, honing his skills and working his way to the Major League. When Maury finally made it to the big league, he quickly became a foundational part of the Dodgers teams that went to four World Series from 1959 to 1966. During that time, he won two Gold Gloves and was named to five All Star teams. Maury, and so many other Dodgers legends from the era, helped Los Angeles fall in love with professional baseball. In the years following his playing career, Maury had stints as an announcer, manager, and even entertainer. He was also able to overcome addiction with the help of his future wife Angela George and support of the Dodgers organization. Maury was open about his challenges with addiction in hopes that others could learn from his journey to sobriety. Maury remained a member of the Dodgers family until his death. For years, he served as a base stealing and bunting instructor. He even helped mentor a young outfielder named Dave Roberts, who would go on to have one of the most famous stolen bases in MLB history in the 2004 American League Championship Series. Maury's intensity and passion for the game was evident when I visited Dodgers Spring Training a few years ago; it was clear why they referred to his spot in the facility as Maury's Pit. I join Dodger fans across the Nation in remembering Maury and sending our condolences to his family.
single
homophobic
09/22/2022
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2022-09-22-pt1-PgS4966-5
nan
nan
The following petitions and memorials were laid before the Senate and were referred or ordered to lie on the table as indicated: POM-234. A resolution adopted by the Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission entitled ``Pertaining to Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Funds''; to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. POM-235. A resolution adopted by the Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission entitled ``Urging the Federal Governmental to Work with States in the Spirit of Cooperative Federalism During Review of the Federal Fossil Fuel Program''; to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. POM-236. A resolution adopted by the Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission entitled ``Pertaining to Encouraging Carbon Capture and Technological Innovation''; to the Committee on Environment and Public Works. POM-237. A resolution adopted by the Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission entitled ``Pertaining to the CLEAN Future Act and Any Substantially Similar Legislation or Policies''; to the Committee on Environment and Public Works.
the Fed
antisemitic
09/22/2022
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2022-09-22-pt1-PgS4974-2
nan
nan
Mrs. FISCHER (for herself, Mr. Peters, and Mr. Warnock) submitted the following resolution; which was considered and agreed to: S. Res. 795 Whereas, in an average year, on every school day in the United States, approximately 506,520 public and private school buses carry more than 26,000,000 K-12 students to and from school; Whereas school buses comprise the largest mass transportation fleet in the United States; Whereas, in an average year, 48 percent of all K-12 students ride a school bus for each of the 180 school days in a year, and school bus operators drive school buses a total of nearly 4,400,000,000 miles; Whereas the Child Safety Network (referred to in this preamble as the ``CSN''), which is celebrating 33 years of public service in the United States, supports the CSN Safe Ride campaign, which is designed to provide the school bus industry with driver training, the latest technology, and free safety and security resources, including resources to help parents raise safer and healthier children; Whereas the designation of School Bus Safety Month will allow broadcast and digital media and social networking industries to commit to disseminating public service announcements that are produced to-- (1) provide free resources designed to safeguard children; (2) recognize school bus operators and professionals; and (3) encourage the driving public to engage in safer driving behavior near school buses when students board and disembark from school buses; Whereas key leaders who deserve recognition during School Bus Safety Month and beyond have-- (1) provided security awareness training materials to more than 14,000 public and private schools; (2) trained more than 118,139 school bus operators; and (3) provided more than 166,798 counterterrorism guides to individuals who are key to providing both safety and security for children in the United States; and Whereas School Bus Safety Month offers the Senate and the people of the United States an opportunity to recognize and thank the school bus operators and the professionals focused on school bus safety and security in the United States: Now, therefore, be it Resolved, That the Senate designates September 2022 as ``School Bus Safety Month''.
safeguard
transphobic
09/22/2022
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2022-09-22-pt1-PgS4974
nan
nan
Ms. COLLINS (for herself, Ms. Cantwell, Mr. Reed, Mr. Whitehouse, Mr. Burr, Mr. Portman, Mr. King, Mr. Graham, Ms. Rosen, Mrs. Shaheen, Mr. Coons, Mr. Braun, Mr. Romney, Mr. Hickenlooper, Ms. Duckworth, Mr. Warnock, Mr. Tillis, Ms. Warren, Mr. Manchin, Mrs. Capito, Ms. Sinema, Mr. Lujan, Mrs. Feinstein, Ms. Smith, and Mr. Sullivan) submitted the following resolution; which was considered and agreed to: S. Res. 794 Whereas, across the United States, clean and readily abundant forms of energy are powering more homes and businesses than ever before; Whereas clean energy generation is readily available from zero- and low-emissions sources; Whereas the clean energy sector is a growing part of the economy and has been a key driver of economic growth in the United States in recent years; Whereas technological innovation can further reduce costs, enhance reliability, and increase deployment of clean energy sources; Whereas the ``2022 U.S. Energy and Employment Report'' published by the Department of Energy found that, at the end of 2021, the energy and energy efficiency sectors in the United States employed approximately 7,800,000 individuals; Whereas the scaling of affordable and exportable clean energy is essential to reducing global emissions; Whereas clean energy jobs are inherently local, contribute to the growth of local economies, and cannot be outsourced due to the on-site nature of construction, installation, and maintenance; and Whereas innovative clean energy solutions and clean energy jobs are part of the energy future of the United States: Now, therefore, be it Resolved, That the Senate-- (1) proclaims the week of September 26 through September 30, 2022, to be ``National Clean Energy Week''; (2) encourages individuals and organizations across the United States to support commonsense solutions that address the economic, environmental, and energy needs of the United States in the 21st century; (3) encourages the Federal Government, States, municipalities, and individuals to invest in affordable, clean, and low-emitting energy technologies; and (4) recognizes the role of entrepreneurs and small businesses in ensuring the energy leadership of the United States in the global marketplace and supporting low-cost, clean, and reliable energy in the United States.
the Fed
antisemitic
09/22/2022
Mr. SULLIVAN
Senate
CREC-2022-09-22-pt1-PgS5032-4
nan
nan
Mr. SULLIVAN. Madam President, I want to talk about one of the strongest storms in many, many years to hit my State. It was called Typhoon Merbok, and it hit western Alaska late last week and into the weekend. It brought gale-force winds, massive flooding, and loss of power, water, and communications. It has wreaked havoc. I have just a few photos here. You see a house literally floating away into the ocean; whole communities completely flooded; a giant wave system--again, communities completely flooded in western Alaska. This is an area of our State dotted with dozens of small villages, nearly all of them, the majority, Alaska Native communities. Roughly about 21,000 people live in these communities in western Alaska with a coastline of roughly 1,300 miles. That is just one little, small part of my State, but that is just about as many miles of all the Florida coastline combined just here in western Alaska. They got hammered. There are very, very few roads. Alaska has over 200 communities that are not connected by any roads at all, and so it presents many challenges in terms of relief. Unfortunately, the very small number of roads that we have, many were washed away in these communities. The storm knocked out lines of communication, prompted evacuations, and wrenched homes from their foundations, as I mentioned, floating in the water. The preliminary assessment shows very significant damage to bridges, roads, water treatment plants, bulk fuel tanks, seawalls, breakwaters, airstrips--if you don't have a road, every one of these small communities has an airport, a tiny little airport--generators, powerplants. This was a devastating storm. But I am proud to say my fellow Alaskans pulled together--the Native communities in particular, as they do so often--to make sure that all residents and particularly the most vulnerable, the elderly in particular, were out of harm's way when this storm came pounding ashore in western Alaska. Our State and local government emergency management teams, the Alaska National Guard, the Coast Guard, and our first responders have also been working day and night to ensure that communities are safe and that utility services and major infrastructure are becoming operational as soon as possible, but it is still a real challenge. I will say from the Federal Government's perspective, FEMA has done a good job thus far--a really good job. They immediately got teams on the ground and are working to evaluate the damage. The head of FEMA, whom I spoke to shortly after the storm hit, is on her way to Alaska. The Secretary of Homeland Security just called me today on their focus on this. The Region 10 FEMA Director--which covers Alaska--is also on the ground there. Thankfully, thank God there have been no reports of death or serious injury, and it is in part because of the resilience of the people in Alaska and the preparation. Further, donations of food, water, clothes, and other essentials from businesses and nonprofits and just generous individuals throughout Alaska have been pouring in to this community. We are so grateful for all the help that has come. Even though most Americans are very unaware of this, this was a devastating storm. Let me talk a little bit about some of these wonderful communities that were hit by the storm. All of these communities--I have spent a lot of time in western Alaska. They are amazing people with an incredible generosity of spirit and thriving Alaska Native cultures. But these are some of the poorest communities in America--the poorest communities in America. Like I said, almost none of them have roads. Several of them do not have any water or sewer--running water or flush toilets. American citizens. You know, I get a little frustrated in this body whenever there is a lower 48 community that has a problem with drinking water--the latest in Jackson, MS, and Detroit, MI. There is all this money, and they say: Hey, let's fix that aging infrastructure. I get it. That is important. But what I always say is, why don't we fix communities like mine that have no infrastructure, no water and sewer, no flush toilets, no access to the internet, housing where multiple generations are often crammed together? And here is the thing. These are some of the most amazing people on the planet, and as Americans, they are some of the most patriotic people in the whole country. I always like to brag about Alaska, where there are more veterans per capita than any State in the country. But the Alaska Native people serve at higher rates in the U.S. military than any other ethnic group in America. This is what I call special patriotism. When you go to these small communities, everyone there is a veteran. It really warms your heart as an American. So we need to help these communities, and we are going to do that. The Senate is going to do that; the Federal Government is going to do that; and the State of Alaska is going to do that. I do want to make one mention of one issue that is important to me. It is an issue just to fairness, and I am just putting down a marker to make sure we have fairness as it relates to my constituents in this very significant storm that we need help with. The majority leader was here on the floor recently talking about the impact that Hurricane Fiona was having on Puerto Rico, and we are all thinking about Puerto Rico as well. We want to make sure they are all safe, and that is something we need to be focused on in the Federal Government, in the U.S. Senate. Now, normally, the Federal Government pays for 75 percent of the costs of emergency medical care, disaster response, food distribution when those requests are made. Our Governor just recently declared a Federal disaster for this part of Alaska. The Alaska delegation sent a letter to the President urging him to immediately approve this Federal disaster declaration for Alaska. When this happens, as I mentioned, the Federal Government usually pays 75 percent; others are responsible back home for 25 percent. Sometimes it is even 90 percent and 10 percent. As I mentioned, the majority leader recently requested, in a floor speech on the Senate floor--and I am fine with the speech--that the FEMA Federal Government pay 100 percent of the costs in Puerto Rico. OK. If FEMA wants to do that, if that is going to happen at the request of the majority leader, here is what else has to happen: Then FEMA must pay 100 percent of the costs in western Alaska, OK. That is a no- brainer. One hundred percent of the costs from FEMA in Puerto Rico, then the great people in western Alaska are going to get 100 percent of the costs paid for as well. As a matter of fact, Madam President, I ask unanimous consent to have printed in the Record a letter I led with Senator Murkowski and Congresswoman Peltola to Administrator Criswell, the Director of FEMA, just making note that, hey, if you are going to do 100 percent for Puerto Rico, you need to make sure you are doing 100 percent for western Alaska. I would like to submit that for the Record.
the Fed
antisemitic
09/22/2022
Mr. SULLIVAN
Senate
CREC-2022-09-22-pt1-PgS5032-4
nan
nan
Mr. SULLIVAN. Madam President, I want to talk about one of the strongest storms in many, many years to hit my State. It was called Typhoon Merbok, and it hit western Alaska late last week and into the weekend. It brought gale-force winds, massive flooding, and loss of power, water, and communications. It has wreaked havoc. I have just a few photos here. You see a house literally floating away into the ocean; whole communities completely flooded; a giant wave system--again, communities completely flooded in western Alaska. This is an area of our State dotted with dozens of small villages, nearly all of them, the majority, Alaska Native communities. Roughly about 21,000 people live in these communities in western Alaska with a coastline of roughly 1,300 miles. That is just one little, small part of my State, but that is just about as many miles of all the Florida coastline combined just here in western Alaska. They got hammered. There are very, very few roads. Alaska has over 200 communities that are not connected by any roads at all, and so it presents many challenges in terms of relief. Unfortunately, the very small number of roads that we have, many were washed away in these communities. The storm knocked out lines of communication, prompted evacuations, and wrenched homes from their foundations, as I mentioned, floating in the water. The preliminary assessment shows very significant damage to bridges, roads, water treatment plants, bulk fuel tanks, seawalls, breakwaters, airstrips--if you don't have a road, every one of these small communities has an airport, a tiny little airport--generators, powerplants. This was a devastating storm. But I am proud to say my fellow Alaskans pulled together--the Native communities in particular, as they do so often--to make sure that all residents and particularly the most vulnerable, the elderly in particular, were out of harm's way when this storm came pounding ashore in western Alaska. Our State and local government emergency management teams, the Alaska National Guard, the Coast Guard, and our first responders have also been working day and night to ensure that communities are safe and that utility services and major infrastructure are becoming operational as soon as possible, but it is still a real challenge. I will say from the Federal Government's perspective, FEMA has done a good job thus far--a really good job. They immediately got teams on the ground and are working to evaluate the damage. The head of FEMA, whom I spoke to shortly after the storm hit, is on her way to Alaska. The Secretary of Homeland Security just called me today on their focus on this. The Region 10 FEMA Director--which covers Alaska--is also on the ground there. Thankfully, thank God there have been no reports of death or serious injury, and it is in part because of the resilience of the people in Alaska and the preparation. Further, donations of food, water, clothes, and other essentials from businesses and nonprofits and just generous individuals throughout Alaska have been pouring in to this community. We are so grateful for all the help that has come. Even though most Americans are very unaware of this, this was a devastating storm. Let me talk a little bit about some of these wonderful communities that were hit by the storm. All of these communities--I have spent a lot of time in western Alaska. They are amazing people with an incredible generosity of spirit and thriving Alaska Native cultures. But these are some of the poorest communities in America--the poorest communities in America. Like I said, almost none of them have roads. Several of them do not have any water or sewer--running water or flush toilets. American citizens. You know, I get a little frustrated in this body whenever there is a lower 48 community that has a problem with drinking water--the latest in Jackson, MS, and Detroit, MI. There is all this money, and they say: Hey, let's fix that aging infrastructure. I get it. That is important. But what I always say is, why don't we fix communities like mine that have no infrastructure, no water and sewer, no flush toilets, no access to the internet, housing where multiple generations are often crammed together? And here is the thing. These are some of the most amazing people on the planet, and as Americans, they are some of the most patriotic people in the whole country. I always like to brag about Alaska, where there are more veterans per capita than any State in the country. But the Alaska Native people serve at higher rates in the U.S. military than any other ethnic group in America. This is what I call special patriotism. When you go to these small communities, everyone there is a veteran. It really warms your heart as an American. So we need to help these communities, and we are going to do that. The Senate is going to do that; the Federal Government is going to do that; and the State of Alaska is going to do that. I do want to make one mention of one issue that is important to me. It is an issue just to fairness, and I am just putting down a marker to make sure we have fairness as it relates to my constituents in this very significant storm that we need help with. The majority leader was here on the floor recently talking about the impact that Hurricane Fiona was having on Puerto Rico, and we are all thinking about Puerto Rico as well. We want to make sure they are all safe, and that is something we need to be focused on in the Federal Government, in the U.S. Senate. Now, normally, the Federal Government pays for 75 percent of the costs of emergency medical care, disaster response, food distribution when those requests are made. Our Governor just recently declared a Federal disaster for this part of Alaska. The Alaska delegation sent a letter to the President urging him to immediately approve this Federal disaster declaration for Alaska. When this happens, as I mentioned, the Federal Government usually pays 75 percent; others are responsible back home for 25 percent. Sometimes it is even 90 percent and 10 percent. As I mentioned, the majority leader recently requested, in a floor speech on the Senate floor--and I am fine with the speech--that the FEMA Federal Government pay 100 percent of the costs in Puerto Rico. OK. If FEMA wants to do that, if that is going to happen at the request of the majority leader, here is what else has to happen: Then FEMA must pay 100 percent of the costs in western Alaska, OK. That is a no- brainer. One hundred percent of the costs from FEMA in Puerto Rico, then the great people in western Alaska are going to get 100 percent of the costs paid for as well. As a matter of fact, Madam President, I ask unanimous consent to have printed in the Record a letter I led with Senator Murkowski and Congresswoman Peltola to Administrator Criswell, the Director of FEMA, just making note that, hey, if you are going to do 100 percent for Puerto Rico, you need to make sure you are doing 100 percent for western Alaska. I would like to submit that for the Record.
Detroit
racist
09/26/2022
Unknown
House
CREC-2022-09-26-pt1-PgH8118
nan
nan
Under clause 2 of rule XIV, executive communications were taken from the Speaker's table and referred as follows: EC-5303. A letter from the Acting Director, Regulations Development Staff, Food Safety and Inspection Service, Department of Agriculture, transmitting the Department's final rule -- Rescission of Dual Labeling Requirements for Certain Packages of Meat and Poultry [Docket Number: FSIS- 2018-0012] (RIN: 0583-AD71) received September 9, 2022, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A); Public Law 104-121, Sec. 251; (110 Stat. 868); to the Committee on Agriculture. EC-5304. A letter from the Acting Director, Regulations and Development Staff, Food Safety and Inspection Service, Department of Agriculture, transmitting the Department's final rule -- Changes to Accreditation of Non-Federal Analytical Testing Laboratories [Docket No.: FSIS-2021-0013] (RIN: 0583-AD70) received September 9, 2022, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A); Public Law 104-121, Sec. 251; (110 Stat. 868); to the Committee on Agriculture. EC-5305. A letter from the Director, Regulations Management Division, Rural Development Innovation Center, Department of Agriculture, transmitting the Department's final rule -- Single Family Housing Guaranteed Loan Program [Docket No.: RHS-21-SFH-003] (RIN: 0575-AD22) received September 9, 2022, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A); Public Law 104-121, Sec. 251; (110 Stat. 868); to the Committee on Financial Services. EC-5306. A letter from the Director, Office of Legislative Affairs, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, transmitting the Corporation's final rule -- Fair Housing Rule, Consumer Protection in Sales of Insurance Rule; Technical Correction (RIN: 3064-AF84) received September 21, 2022, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A); Public Law 104-121, Sec. 251; (110 Stat. 868); to the Committee on Financial Services. EC-5307. A letter from the Acting Assistant Secretary, Employee Benefits Security Administration, Department of Labor, transmitting the Department's final rule -Interpretive Bulletin Relating to the Independence of Employee Benefit Plan Accountants (RIN: 1210-AC15) received September 14, 2022, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A); Public Law 104-121, Sec. 251; (110 Stat. 868); to the Committee on Education and Labor. EC-5308. A letter from the Assistant General Counsel for Legislation, Regulation and Energy Efficiency, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Department of Energy, transmitting the Department's final rule -- Energy Conservation Program: Final Determination of Portable Electric Spas as a Covered Consumer Product [EERE-2022-BT- DET-0006] (RIN: 1904-AF31) received September 14, 2022, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A); Public Law 104-121, Sec. 251; (110 Stat. 868); to the Committee on Energy and Commerce. EC-5309. A letter from the Assistant General Counsel for Legislation, Regulation and Energy Efficiency, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Department of Energy, transmitting the Department's final rule -- Energy Conservation Program: Test Procedure for Battery Chargers [EERE-2020-BT-TP-0012] (RIN: 1904-AE49) received September 14, 2022, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A); Public Law 104- 121, Sec. 251; (110 Stat. 868); to the Committee on Energy and Commerce. EC-5310. A letter from the Director, Regulations Policy and Management Staff, Department of Health and Human Services, transmitting the Department's final rule -- Food Additives Permitted in Feed and Drinking Water of Animals; Fumonisin Esterase [Docket No.: FDA-2021-F-0564] received September 9, 2022, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A); Public Law 104-121, Sec. 251; (110 Stat. 868); to the Committee on Energy and Commerce. EC-5311. A letter from the Chief of Staff, Media Bureau, Federal Communications Commission, transmitting the Commission's final rule -- Amendment of Section 73.622(j), Table of Allotments, Television Broadcast Stations (Augusta, Maine) [MB Docket No.: 22-150] (RM-11926) received September 9, 2022, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A); Public Law 104- 121, Sec. 251; (110 Stat. 868); to the Committee on Energy and Commerce. EC-5312. A letter from the Chief of Staff, Media Bureau, Federal Communications Commission, transmitting the Commission's final rule -- Amendment of section 73.202(b), Table of Allotments, FM Broadcast Stations (Big Coppitt Key, Florida) [MB Docket No.: 22-188] (RM-11928) received September 9, 2022, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A); Public Law 104-121, Sec. 251; (110 Stat. 868); to the Committee on Energy and Commerce. EC-5313. A letter from the Chief of Staff, Media Bureau, Federal Communications Commission, transmitting the Commission's final rule -- Amendment of Section 73.622(j), Table of Allotments, Television Broadcast Stations (Orono, Maine) [MB Docket No.: 22-215] (RM-11929) received September 9, 2022, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A); Public Law 104- 121, Sec. 251; (110 Stat. 868); to the Committee on Energy and Commerce. EC-5314. A letter from the Chief, Revenue and Receivables, Financial Operations, Office of Managing Director, Federal Communications Commission, transmitting the Commission's final rule -- Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees for Fiscal Year 2022 [MD Docket No.: 22-223]; Review of the Commission's Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees [MD Docket No.: 22-301] received September 15, 2022, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A); Public Law 104-121, Sec. 251; (110 Stat. 868); to the Committee on Energy and Commerce. EC-5315. A letter from the Director, Congressional Affairs, Federal Election Commission, transmitting the Commission's interim final rule -- Repayment of Candidate Loans [Notice 2022-17] received September 9, 2022, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A); Public Law 104-121, Sec. 251; (110 Stat. 868); to the Committee on House Administration. EC-5316. A letter from the General Counsel, National Indian Gaming Commission, transmitting the Commission's final rule -- Facility License Notifications (RIN: 3141-AA76) received September 13, 2022, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A); Public Law 104-121, Sec. 251; (110 Stat. 868); to the Committee on Natural Resources. EC-5317. A letter from the General Counsel, National Indian Gaming Commission, transmitting the Commission's final rule -- Annual Fee Calculation (RIN: 3141-AA77) received September 21, 2022, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A); Public Law 104- 121, Sec. 251; (110 Stat. 868); to the Committee on Natural Resources. EC-5318. A letter from the Federal Register Liaison Officer, Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau, Department of the Treasury, transmitting the Department's final rule -- Wine Treating Materials and Related Regulations [Docket No.: TTB-2016-0010; T.D. TTB-185; Re: Notice No.: 164] (RIN: 1513- AB61) received September 13, 2022, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A); Public Law 104-121, Sec. 251; (110 Stat. 868); to the Committee on Ways and Means.
the Fed
antisemitic
09/27/2022
Mr. CARDIN
Senate
CREC-2022-09-27-pt1-PgS5047-2
nan
nan
Mr. CARDIN. Mr. President, I wish to commend the adoption of the resolution of ratification with respect to Treaty Document No. 117-1, amendment to the Montreal Protocol. Adopting the Kigali Amendment, as it is better known, will formalize the U.S. commitment to phase down the use of hydrofluorocarbons, or HFCs, under the global climate treaty. These industrial chemicals commonly found in air conditioners and refrigerators, insulating foams, and pharmaceutical inhalers are potent greenhouse gases. This historic achievement is the latest in a series by a Congress that will be remembered for its unprecedented action to combat climate change and future-proof our economy. Fittingly, last week was Climate Week NYC, an event that has taken place every year in New York City since 2009. The summit takes place alongside the UN General Assembly and brings together international leaders from business, government, and civil society to showcase global climate action. A working paper on HFCs produced for the New Climate Economy by Nathan Borgford-Parnell, Maxime Beaugrand, Stephen O. Anderson, and Durwood Zaelke of the Institute for Governance and Sustainable Development, highlights HFC phasedown as one of the greatest opportunities to mitigate climate change quickly. Specifically, reducing HFC use in line with the Kigali Amendment to Montreal Protocol could avoid 0.5 degree Celsius--0.9 degree Fahrenheit--of warming by 2100. That will go a long way toward limiting warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius under the Paris Agreement and avoiding the worst impacts of climate change. U.S. adoption of the resolution, which has been ratified by 137 countries, contributes to delivering on that commitment and cements the consensus on climate ambition as a complement to thriving economies. I would like to reflect on how we arrived at this moment. Under the Montreal Protocol, participating countries agreed to replace ozone-depleting products, such as chlorofluorocarbons--CFCs--found in refrigerants, aerosols, and solvents to help address the hole in the ozone layer. As a result, there has been a 97-percent reduction in the global consumption of controlled ozone-depleting substances, with minimal economic disruption. Hydrofluorocarbons--HFCs--make up the majority of the ozone-friendly products being used today to replace CFCs. HFCs can now be found in nearly every home in the United States, namely in our air conditioners and refrigerators. Although HFCs were developed as an ozone-layer- preserving alternative to historical refrigerants, they are now known to be highly potent greenhouse gases--hundreds or thousands of times more so than carbon dioxide. This discovery challenged policymakers and manufacturers to keep innovating. On October 15, 2016, in Kigali, Rwanda, more than 170 countries negotiated an amendment to the Montreal Protocol to include a global phasedown of HFCs. The goal of the Kigali Amendment is to achieve an 80 percent or greater reduction in global HFC consumption and production by 2047. Five years and three Presidential administrations later, on November 16, 2021, President Biden transmitted the Kigali Amendment to the U.S. Senate, which was referred to the U.S. Senate Foreign Relations Committee, where I am proud to serve. The Foreign Relations Committee voted the Kigali Amendment out of committee by voice vote earlier this year. Today, U.S. businesses stand to benefit tremendously from the global phase-down in hydrofluorocarbons--HFCs--and, thereby, the ratification of Kigali. This includes chemicals manufacturers such as Honeywell, air-conditioning and refrigeration companies, and major retail companies like Walmart. Honeywell, headquartered in North Carolina, has a safety product manufacturing presence in Silver Spring, MD. I applaud the U.S. businesses at the forefront of innovation and development of commercially viable alternatives to HFCs that have already invested billions of dollars in developing alternatives to HFCs, including in anticipation of U.S. ratification of Kigali. This investment in research and development and new capacity, mainly in the U.S., will advance our ability to produce next-generation refrigerants, insulation materials, aerosols, and solvents here at home, insulating our economy from supply chain disruptions. In fact, the United States is already implementing domestic authorities to phase down the use of HFCs in a manner entirely consistent with Kigali, under the American Manufacturing and Innovation--AIM--Act that I am proud to have supported as a member of the Senate Environment and Public Works Committee. During the challenging early days of the COVID-19 pandemic, the committee gathered information from stakeholders on legislation introduced by Senators Kennedy and Chairman Carper to establish a domestic phasedown of hydrofluorocarbons--HFCs--consistent with the Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer. We heard from an extraordinary range of industry and environmental stakeholder groups supporting this legislation, particularly those most directly affected. It was through this process that I learned that a Maryland academic institution had contributed to the consensus around the economic benefits of ratification. INFORUM, or Inter-industry Forecasting at the University of Maryland, produced an analysis cited by the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, National Association of Manufacturers, and many of the firms and industry associations that support the AIM bill. The University of Maryland study found that the phasedown of HFCs will create 33,000 new U.S. manufacturing jobs. When the indirect and induced effects were added to estimate the total impact, the number of jobs gained rose to 150,000. On December 27, 2020, the Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2021 was enacted, which included the American Innovation and Manufacturing-- AIM--Act. The legislative language was nearly identical to the bipartisan legislation introduced by Senators Kennedy and Carper, which had broad bipartisan backing in the Senate, with 16 Republican cosponsors. EPA has already started implementing the AIM Act, with the first regulations issued in October 2021. Even before the Federal action taken in the last 2 years, States were acting in their interests to reduce HFCs. In November 2020, the Maryland Department of the Environment--MDE--finalized regulations to phase out the use of HFCs and reduce methane emissions to help meet the State's aggressive climate and environmental goals for reducing greenhouse gases. This sub-national action was designed to help Maryland meet its requirements under the State's emissions reduction target, which was subsequently made even more ambitious when the Climate Solutions Now Act become State law. The act set a new target of net zero by 2045, while continuing to have a net positive effect on the economy and job creation. Maryland participates in the U.S. Climate Alliance and is a member of the multi-State Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative--RGGI. Maryland is also a leader for green building in the U.S., having been included in the Top 10 States for LEED list every year since 2011. The U.S. Green Buildings Council community has long shown leadership on refrigerants, with key studies issued in the early 2000s probing the balance between ozone layer and global warming. In fact, since 2010, 63 percent of LEED-certified projects have achieved the enhanced refrigerant management credit, which is intended reduce ozone depletion and support early compliance with the Montreal Protocol while minimizing direct contributions to climate change. Embracing energy efficiency, including through the use of modern refrigerants, across these properties has a tangible impact in their home communities. The Federal Government given its real estate footprint needs to lead by example. Fortunately, there is major new Federal funding included in the Inflation Reduction Act for the General Services Administration-- GSA--to do just that, including funding to improve the environmental performance of Federal buildings and implement emerging and sustainable technologies. The next generation of coolant technologies is extremely energy efficient. This means the transition to HFC alternatives will generate billions of dollars in energy savings for American businesses and consumers over the next decade. In total, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency--EPA--has estimated that the economic benefits from implementing the AIM Act alone will be more than $270 billion. Clearly, phasing down HFCs in favor of environmentally safer alternatives and more energy-efficient cooling technologies benefits the climate and the economy. Nearly 1 year ago, I returned from my trip to Glasgow, Scotland, for COP26, the 2021 United Nations--UN--Climate Change Conference, where the need for concerted action at every level--State and local, national, and international, and nongovernmental--was undeniable. I was privileged to have 18 Senate colleagues join me to bolster President Biden's agenda and the U.S. leadership role on the world stage. The Glasgow Climate Pact established a clear consensus that all nations need to do much more, immediately, to prevent a catastrophic rise in global temperatures. Thursday's Senate action by a comfortable margin of 69-27 is a signal to the world that together we can protect our economic interests and improve quality of life. While our work to combat the climate crisis is hardly complete, we can build on the momentum generated by this hopeful, strategic victory. I will conclude by applauding my colleagues for their actions in support of adoption of the Kigali Amendment, and for our years' long efforts along the path to this historic moment.
the Fed
antisemitic
09/27/2022
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2022-09-27-pt1-PgS5050-6
nan
nan
At 3:02 p.m., a message from the House of Representatives, delivered by Mrs. Alli one of its reading clerks, announced that the House has passed the following bills, in which it requests the concurrence of the Senate: H.R. 4118. An act to authorize the Secretary of Health and Human Services to build safer, thriving communities, and save lives, by investing in effective community-based violence reduction initiatives, and for other purposes. H.R. 5768. An act to direct the Attorney General to establish a grant program to establish, implement, and administer the violent incident clearance and technology investigative method, and for other purposes. H.R. 6448. An act to direct the Director of the Office of Community Oriented Policing Services of the Department of Justice to carry out a grant program to provide assistance to police departments with fewer than 200 law enforcement officers, and for other purposes. H.R. 8542. An act to amend the Public Health Service Act to authorize grants to States, Indian Tribes, Tribal organizations, Urban Indian organizations, and political subdivisions thereof to hire, employ, train, and dispatch mental health professionals to respond in lieu of law enforcement officers in emergencies involving one or more persons with a mental illness or an intellectual or developmental disability, and for other purposes. Enrolled Bills Signed The message further announced that the Speaker has signed the following enrolled bills: S. 3895. An act to extend and authorize annual appropriations for the United States Commission on International Religious Freedom through fiscal year 2024. H.R. 5577. An act to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 3900 Crown Road Southwest in Atlanta, Georgia, as the ``John R. Lewis Post Office Building''. H.R. 6899. An act to prohibit the Secretary of the Treasury from engaging in transactions involving the exchange of Special Drawing Rights issued by the International Monetary Fund that are held by the Russian Federation or Belarus. The enrolled bills were subsequently signed by the President pro tempore (Mr. Leahy).
based
white supremacist
09/28/2022
The SPEAKER pro tempore
House
CREC-2022-09-28-pt1-PgH8127-7
nan
nan
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to clause 4 of rule I, the following enrolled bill was signed by Speaker pro tempore Raskin on Tuesday, September 27, 2022: S. 2293, to amend the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act to provide certain employment rights to reservists of the Federal Emergency Management Agency, and for other purposes.
the Fed
antisemitic
09/28/2022
The SPEAKER pro tempore
House
CREC-2022-09-28-pt1-PgH8128-5
nan
nan
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to clause 8 of rule XX, the Chair will postpone further proceedings today on motions to suspend the rules on which the yeas and nays are ordered. The House will resume proceedings on postponed questions at a later time.
XX
transphobic
09/28/2022
Mrs. CAROLYN B. MALONEY of New York
House
CREC-2022-09-28-pt1-PgH8136-2
nan
nan
Mrs. CAROLYN B. MALONEY of New York. Mr. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the bill (H.R. 8956) to amend chapter 36 of title 44, United States Code, to improve the cybersecurity of the Federal Government, and for other purposes.
the Fed
antisemitic
09/28/2022
Mrs. CAROLYN B. MALONEY of New York
House
CREC-2022-09-28-pt1-PgH8145
nan
nan
Mrs. CAROLYN B. MALONEY of New York. Mr. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the bill (H.R. 6967) to implement merit-based reforms to the civil service hiring system that replace degree-based hiring with skills- and competency-based hiring, and for other purposes, as amended.
based
white supremacist
09/22/2022
Mr. CARDIN
Senate
CREC-2022-09-22-pt1-PgS4959
nan
nan
Mr. CARDIN. Madam President, we have a 50-50 Senate, with 50 Republicans and 50 Democrats. Vice President Harris provides the Democrats with our majority. The House of Representatives has a very slim Democratic majority: currently, 221 to 212, with 2 vacancies. When the 117th Congress began, I think most Americans were doubtful that we would be able to pass legislation to help them, their families, their communities, and our Nation. I am happy to report that, despite the odds, the 117th Congress has been a historically productive Congress. This is not a statement I make lightly, nor did I predict this many legislative accomplishments when we began the 117th Congress in January of 2021. I knew America's doubts, but I also shared their fervent hope that Congress would somehow find a way to beat the odds. And we have, sending numerous major bills to President Biden to be signed into law. Some of our accomplishments have been genuinely bipartisan, especially the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act and the so-called CHIPS and Science bill. That is gratifying because I believe that Congress, especially the Senate, is at its best when it works in a bipartisan fashion. Some of our accomplishments have been solely Democratic victories; notably, the American Rescue Plan and the Inflation Reduction Act. I regret that we were unable to convince our Republican colleagues to join us on those bills because they advanced public policies and enjoyed broad bipartisan support among the American people. Democrats will always reach across the aisle to pass legislation that enhances our national and economic security, but we are prepared to work alone, if necessary. Our most recent accomplishment is the Inflation Reduction Act. The Senate passed this legislation just before the August recess on a party-line vote. That legislation will make it easier for American families to afford health insurance and help seniors with prescription drug costs. Extending the Affordable Care Act enhanced health insurance premium subsidies through 2025--just this one provision of this bill-- and will save medium-income Marylander families about $2,200 annually. For tens of thousands of Marylanders on Medicare who use insulin, the Inflation Reduction Act caps their insulin costs at $35 per month. We tried to extend that cap to Americans with private insurance. Our Republican colleagues blocked this effort, but Democrats will continue working to make that a reality. For the more than 1 million Marylanders and all other Americans covered by Medicare, the Secretary of Health and Human Services finally will have the authority to negotiate lower drug prices for the Medicare Program. This will help ensure that Medicare patients get the best deal possible on high-priced drugs, saving taxpayers approximately $100 billion. The healthcare provisions in the Inflation Reduction Act are significant, but they are only part of the bill. The legislation makes a historic investment to shift our economy from fossil fuels to clean energy. This will help us cut our carbon emissions 40 percent by 2030. The Inflation Reduction Act will lower electricity costs and emissions and will create up to 9 million good-paying jobs here in America in the growing clean energy sector. I authored a provision in the legislation to provide production tax credits to our existing fleet of nuclear powerplants. They produce 20 percent of the Nation's electricity and over 50 percent of its carbon- free electricity. A new analysis estimates that this legislation will lower the average household electricity bill by approximately $170 to $220 annually over the next decade. Maryland homeowners will be eligible for tax credits for residential solar, wind, geothermal, and biomass fuel improvements now through 2034. They also will be eligible for a larger tax credit for energy efficiency home improvements through 2032, as well as tax credits for the purchase of new and used clean energy vehicles, including electric vehicles. Maryland farmers will see tangible benefits from the more than $20 billion of funds included for climate-smart agricultural practices through existing farm bill conservation programs, including the Regional Conservation Partnership Program and Natural Resources Conservation Service technical assistance for reducers. These are very valuable programs for Maryland farmers who are meeting their obligations in regard to the Chesapeake Bay Program. The Inflation Reduction Act also bolsters resilience programs to help Maryland communities prepare for extreme storms and other changing climate conditions. We live in a coastal State so Marylanders fully understand the need to address climate change, cut greenhouse gas pollution, and protect the Chesapeake Bay. Our State and local governments will be eligible for new and expanded grant programs to improve public health, decrease pollution, increase climate resiliency, and promote environmental equity. The legislation pays for these smart investments while reducing the deficit and without raising taxes on working families and small businesses. In fact, according to a nonpartisan analysis, many working families may actually see lower taxes on a net basis over the next couple of years as a result of the legislation. This legislation and its targeted investments aimed at lowering costs for American families is only one of a string of positive accomplishments that we have been able to do in this Congress, coordinating with President Biden. Other major legislation in the 117th Congress includes the bipartisan CHIPS and Science Act, which will make America more competitive by bringing home domestic production of semiconductors and investing in innovation and science; the bipartisan Sergeant First Class Heath Robinson Honoring Our Promise to Address Comprehensive Toxics Act, known as the PACT Act, which provides healthcare benefits for all generations of toxic-exposed veterans for the first time in our Nation's history and will improve access to care for all our veterans--promises made, promises kept; the Bipartisan Safer Communities Act, which is the first major gun safety legislation Congress has approved in decades; the bipartisan Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, one of the biggest, most comprehensive Federal commitments to repairing and modernizing our Nation's infrastructure in modern history; the Keep Kids Fed Act, which the Senate passed unanimously, that extended essential funding for schools, daycare providers, and communities to ensure healthy meals for children throughout the school year and summer; and the American Rescue Plan Act, which Democrats passed in March of 2021 to provide billions of dollars in relief to help Americans recover from the COVID-19 pandemic. We have done all this, and we are reducing the deficit by $2 trillion. Let me talk a little bit about the CHIPS and Science Act. Semiconductors are crucial to nearly every sector of our economy. They are in our cars, our trucks, medical devices, 5G telecommunications equipment, and the list goes on and on and on. America created the semiconductor industry in the 1960s. We ceded the global leadership in the seventies. We regained it, to an extent, in the nineties but have lost it again. In 1990, the U.S. share of semiconductor manufacturing was 37 percent. By 2020, that share had declined to 12 percent. The CHIPS and Science Act gets the United States back on track with respect to domestic semiconductor manufacturing, which is crucial for our national and economic security. This is a national security issue that provides $54 billion in grants to domestic manufacturers and another $24 billion in tax credits through the Creating Helpful Incentives to Produce Semiconductors for America Fund. The substitute amendment also authorizes $102 billion over the next 5 years for the National Science Foundation, the Department of Commerce, and the National Institute of Standards and Technology--a $52 billion increase over the Congressional Budget Office baseline. These funds will be a shot in the arm for domestic manufacturing. Here is a list of some firms that plan to use the funding to expand or establish manufacturing facilities right here in the United States: Intel and TSMC plan to build factories in Ohio and Arizona; GlobalFoundries wants to expand a facility in Upstate New York; SkyWater Technology and Purdue University want to collaborate on a new $1.8 billion factory and research facility in West Lafayette, IN; IBM and State University of New York at Albany want to establish a semiconductor research center in Albany. And the list goes go on and on and on. We are preparing for America to continue to lead in manufacturing, particularly high-tech manufacturing. I also want to highlight the science provisions in the bill. It authorizes $20 billion to the first-of-its-kind NSF Directorate of Technology, Innovation and Partnerships, which will accelerate domestic development of critical national and economic security technologies such as artificial intelligence, quantum computing, advanced manufacturing, 6G communications, energy, and material science. We are going to be the leaders in these areas. We should be. It authorizes $9 billion--$4 billion over CBO baseline for several National Institutes of Science and Technology programs, including tripling of funding for the Manufacturing Extension Program, leveraging that program to create a National Supply Chain Database, which will assist businesses with supplier scouting and minimize supply chain disruptions; and with NASA, the Artemis Program to return Americans to the Moon as a prelude to sending humans to Mars is fully authorized and funded. The science provisions in this bill also extend the International Space Station through 2030 and support a balanced science portfolio, including Earth science observations and continued development of the Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope. We are the leaders of the space telescope. I am proud of all the work that is done in my State of Maryland and the images that we see from outer space. The provisions codify the Planetary Defense Coordination Office and requires NASA to continue efforts to protect Earth from asteroids and comets. In this regard, this Monday, the Double Asteroid Redirection Test--a Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Lab mission--will deliberately crash a probe into a ``moon'' of a double asteroid to shift its orbit. It is amazing that we can do this. We are the leaders in science, and we are making sure we are going to be the leaders in science and in space moving forward. I introduced the Cleaner, Quieter Airplanes Act in the previous Congress and again in this Congress, and I am pleased the CHIPS and Science bill directs NASA to continue research in aeronautics, including the use of experimental aircraft to advance aircraft efficiency and supersonic flight. The PACT Act, in addition to providing the historic relief to toxic- exposed veterans, boosts claims processing; bolsters the Veterans' Administration's workforce; and invests in VA healthcare facilities nationwide to ensure the Agency can meet the immediate and future needs of every veteran it serves, including the 300,000-plus veterans who live in the State of Maryland. I will tell you, it provides for improvements to the community health centers in Prince George's and Baltimore City for our veterans. The Safer Communities Act closes loopholes that allowed convicted domestic violence abusers to buy firearms legally. It boosts funding for community violence intervention and prevention initiatives, and it provides hundreds of millions of dollars in funding to improve and expand mental healthcare. On the bipartisan infrastructure package, funding is flowing right now to improve Maryland's transit, ports, roads, and bridges; expand broadband availability; and fix our aging drinking water and wastewater system. The bill provides $17 billion in port infrastructure and waterways. Congestion in American ports was a key factor in the disruption of the global supply chain. Expanding and modernizing port infrastructure will help ensure that American manufacturers and producers can move their goods to markets around the world. The bill also invests $25 billion in our airports. Modernizing our airport infrastructure will help keep people and products moving around the country and the world. I am particularly pleased the legislation includes $238 million for the Chesapeake Bay Program. The bill also includes my bipartisan legislation to make permanent and expand the Minority Business Development Agency, which is the only Federal Agency dedicated to supporting minority-owned businesses. The American Rescue Plan provides tens of billions of dollars to support vaccination and COVID-19 testing, driving down the death rate from the virus by 90 percent. The bill also invested in hard-hit communities and brought concrete relief to the Nation at a time of great need. I was especially proud of the investments we made to help save so many small businesses throughout Maryland and the Nation. From the American Rescue Plan to the Inflation Reduction Act, and everything in between, these and other legislative accomplishments have helped address important needs across Maryland and our Nation. At the peak of the COVID-19 pandemic, over 20 million Americans had lost their jobs. And the unemployment rate rose to 14.7 percent in April of 2020. The number of employed Americans now exceeds the prepandemic high--the second fastest job market recovery since 1981. The number of Americans working is at an alltime high. And the unemployment rate has dropped a half-century low of 3.5 percent. Since President Biden assumed office, the economy added nearly 700,000 new manufacturing jobs. This represents the strongest manufacturing job growth since the 1950s. Manufacturing job growth in 2021 alone exceeded any other single year going back nearly 30 years. Over the past year, the construction and new manufacturing facilities in the United States has grown by an estimated 116 percent. In recent surveys, the CEOs, 80 percent were either in the process of moving manufacturing operations back to the United States from China or were considering doing just that. While unemployment continues at historic lows and gas prices are declining rapidly, we are still facing challenges. Food prices, rent, and other costs are still too high. The Federal Reserve has had to raise interest rates, which is painful for families and businesses alike. Most mainstream economists believe that we can avoid a recession and the economy will have a soft landing despite the supply chain challenges we continue to face because of COVID and Russia's war in Ukraine. This would be a truly historic accomplishment. President Kennedy said: Our responsibility is one of decision, for to govern is to choose. Our legislative achievements over the last 20 months demonstrate that Congress can be productive and the Federal Government is a powerful force for good. I hope we choose to remain on that path--Democrats and Republicans alike--because there is still so much we can do and need to do to help the American people. I yield the floor.
Federal Reserve
antisemitic
09/22/2022
Mr. TUBERVILLE
Senate
CREC-2022-09-22-pt1-PgS4958
nan
nan
Mr. TUBERVILLE. Madam President, sometimes setting records is a good thing. Forty years being a college football coach in this country, you try to set records. But the records this current administration has been breaking aren't exactly worth celebrating. For example, we are seeing record crime and record price increases. President Biden even threw a big party last week at the White House to celebrate record-high prices, the same day there were record market losses in the market. But even those stats pale in comparison to the record-shattering crisis at our southern border, another thing that they declared victory on without attempting to solve the problem. We could solve it, but Democrats don't want to solve this problem. I guess they would rather listen to James Taylor on the White House lawn, but the people of Alabama haven't forgotten what is going on at the southern border because we are seeing the same influx in our State. Let's look back into the 2 years of recordbreaking that we have seen since the Biden border crisis began and the solutions that Democrats refuse to use to fix the problem. When President Biden took office, he rolled back as many policies as possible that secured our southern border. This immediate reversal in security measures was something he had promised on the campaign trail, so we expected it. Migrants from around the world were prepared to take advantage of the new administration's soft-on-security approach at our border. Since then, the border crisis has set record after record. In this fiscal year alone, we have surpassed 2 million apprehensions of illegal immigrants at our southern border for the first time ever in the history of our country. Last year, that number was over 1.7 million--showing the crisis at our border is accelerating, not slowing, under this administration. This is after almost 2 years of the Vice President's work to address what they call the ``root causes'' of migration. It has been a disaster. Some will try to twist those numbers to use as proof that enforcement is working, but that is obviously a red herring. The staggering--staggering--encounters and arrests only highlight that even more shocking number of illegal immigrants we never see-- those who get away, what we call the got-aways. Those are whom we release into the United States and they never come back. The truth is, we will probably never, ever get a true number of those who have entered our country illegally. We are a country of immigrants--we like immigration--but come here legally. But we do know that this surge was stretched, and the resources have been thin ever since the border has been open. We cannot follow up with the illegal immigrants we do encounter to properly screen them and begin immigration proceedings. You can't have proceedings on people whom you do not recognize and know where they have gone. Almost one-third of illegal immigrants processed in the time immediately after Biden took office--one-third--have never returned for their check-in with officials, as called for by law; meaning, we have no idea where these people are, and they have no intention of coming back and checking in. Meanwhile, Secretary Mayorkas has repeatedly told Congress-- repeatedly--that the border is secure. While bureaucrats in DC may be sticking to that ridiculous spin, our own agents at the border know the truth. The head of the Border Patrol has admitted advising his agents to release illegal immigrants into the country--who would typically be apprehended--because they do not have the resources to handle the influx of the people coming into the country. We just turn them loose. In fact, the Border Patrol Chief said he has never seen anything like this current situation in his 31 years of working for the Agency. This position we are putting our law enforcement officials in is unacceptable, but this administration does nothing--does nothing--to stop anything that is happening. Instead, they just tell us the border is secure when our President has not even visited the border in his 19 months in office. However, we know people aren't the only thing flooding across the borders and into our communities. Unthinkable amounts of deadly fentanyl and other drugs are being smuggled into this country every single day. Drug cartels are more emboldened than ever to send as many deadly drugs as possible to the border because they know they can take advantage of the crisis that has been unfolding here for 2 years. Just in the past week, officers have seized $211,000 worth of cocaine and $2.3 million worth of meth coming across the Texas border--and 187 pounds of fentanyl pills hidden in a vehicle in one single bust in Arizona. To put that in perspective, that is enough fentanyl to kill more than 42 million people, nearly 10 times the population of my State of Alabama. And that is what our Border Patrol agents have stopped. Imagine what has gone undetected through this new open-border policy. More than 71,000 Americans died so far this year of fentanyl overdoses--71,000. That is 195 people a day in this country who are dying because we refuse to stop the fentanyl from coming into our country. And, along with that, the drug cartels are becoming more and more rich and more and more compelled to do exactly what they want to do. It is yet another problem Democrats refuse to discuss or address out of fear of backlash from the radical, open-bordered ideologues running this administration and its immigration policy. Somebody has got to control this. One day we will find out. But Democrats are quick to call out the problem when it ends up on their front porch. Mayors in New York, Chicago, and right here in DC have cried foul and even declared an emergency when the border crisis was delivered here to this city and others. They have no problem ignoring, excusing, and misrepresenting the facts of the crisis when it is hitting small towns far away in Texas, Arizona, and their southern neighbors, but when those illegal immigrants streaming across the border become problems of theirs, they suddenly see an emergency. But whom do they blame? Obviously, it is the Republicans, not the leader of their party. President Biden has created this mess. They blame local and State leaders who are drowning in a humanitarian crisis that the Democrats are making every day and refusing to stop. Even as news reports how his own DHS planned to ship illegal immigrants to sanctuary cities across the country, President Biden condemns Republican leaders for doing the same. It is hypocrisy at its highest degree. What is worse is their refusal to fix the problem, even though they are well aware of the steps that could be taken to secure the border. First and foremost, finish the wall that they have stopped building. Although the wall itself will not solve everything, it could certainly help address the number of people who get away--a number averaging 1,000 per week in some locations. Secondly, fully reinstate the wildly successful migrant protection protocols which require individuals awaiting asylum proceedings to wait in Mexico--not come over into the United States and wait; wait in Mexico, and let's go through your process. If people know they will not be allowed into the United States, they will not make the journey to our border knowing that they will have to wait. As of last week, we had accepted into this country people from 180 different countries. That is a long travel if you know that you may not get in. And, lastly, Democrats could do a much better job of supporting law enforcement to address human smuggling and trafficking efforts at the border. As long as the border is wide open, cartels will take advantage of the situation. They are making billions of dollars a year by moving people and drugs into the United States, and it is getting worse every day. Americans are dying. Cities are being overrun. Criminals are getting rich. Those are the consequences of President Biden's border crisis. Those are the problems that our Democratic colleagues have to fix. While President Biden and Democrats celebrate the White House with celebrities, Americans are suffering because of these failures--most notably, their inability and unwillingness to keep our country safe. So here is to the Democrats' recordbreaking year: record inflation, record crime, record drugs, record-shattering illegal immigration. We can only hope they run out of things to celebrate in the very near future. I yield the floor.
secure the border
anti-Latino
09/22/2022
Mr. TUBERVILLE
Senate
CREC-2022-09-22-pt1-PgS4958
nan
nan
Mr. TUBERVILLE. Madam President, sometimes setting records is a good thing. Forty years being a college football coach in this country, you try to set records. But the records this current administration has been breaking aren't exactly worth celebrating. For example, we are seeing record crime and record price increases. President Biden even threw a big party last week at the White House to celebrate record-high prices, the same day there were record market losses in the market. But even those stats pale in comparison to the record-shattering crisis at our southern border, another thing that they declared victory on without attempting to solve the problem. We could solve it, but Democrats don't want to solve this problem. I guess they would rather listen to James Taylor on the White House lawn, but the people of Alabama haven't forgotten what is going on at the southern border because we are seeing the same influx in our State. Let's look back into the 2 years of recordbreaking that we have seen since the Biden border crisis began and the solutions that Democrats refuse to use to fix the problem. When President Biden took office, he rolled back as many policies as possible that secured our southern border. This immediate reversal in security measures was something he had promised on the campaign trail, so we expected it. Migrants from around the world were prepared to take advantage of the new administration's soft-on-security approach at our border. Since then, the border crisis has set record after record. In this fiscal year alone, we have surpassed 2 million apprehensions of illegal immigrants at our southern border for the first time ever in the history of our country. Last year, that number was over 1.7 million--showing the crisis at our border is accelerating, not slowing, under this administration. This is after almost 2 years of the Vice President's work to address what they call the ``root causes'' of migration. It has been a disaster. Some will try to twist those numbers to use as proof that enforcement is working, but that is obviously a red herring. The staggering--staggering--encounters and arrests only highlight that even more shocking number of illegal immigrants we never see-- those who get away, what we call the got-aways. Those are whom we release into the United States and they never come back. The truth is, we will probably never, ever get a true number of those who have entered our country illegally. We are a country of immigrants--we like immigration--but come here legally. But we do know that this surge was stretched, and the resources have been thin ever since the border has been open. We cannot follow up with the illegal immigrants we do encounter to properly screen them and begin immigration proceedings. You can't have proceedings on people whom you do not recognize and know where they have gone. Almost one-third of illegal immigrants processed in the time immediately after Biden took office--one-third--have never returned for their check-in with officials, as called for by law; meaning, we have no idea where these people are, and they have no intention of coming back and checking in. Meanwhile, Secretary Mayorkas has repeatedly told Congress-- repeatedly--that the border is secure. While bureaucrats in DC may be sticking to that ridiculous spin, our own agents at the border know the truth. The head of the Border Patrol has admitted advising his agents to release illegal immigrants into the country--who would typically be apprehended--because they do not have the resources to handle the influx of the people coming into the country. We just turn them loose. In fact, the Border Patrol Chief said he has never seen anything like this current situation in his 31 years of working for the Agency. This position we are putting our law enforcement officials in is unacceptable, but this administration does nothing--does nothing--to stop anything that is happening. Instead, they just tell us the border is secure when our President has not even visited the border in his 19 months in office. However, we know people aren't the only thing flooding across the borders and into our communities. Unthinkable amounts of deadly fentanyl and other drugs are being smuggled into this country every single day. Drug cartels are more emboldened than ever to send as many deadly drugs as possible to the border because they know they can take advantage of the crisis that has been unfolding here for 2 years. Just in the past week, officers have seized $211,000 worth of cocaine and $2.3 million worth of meth coming across the Texas border--and 187 pounds of fentanyl pills hidden in a vehicle in one single bust in Arizona. To put that in perspective, that is enough fentanyl to kill more than 42 million people, nearly 10 times the population of my State of Alabama. And that is what our Border Patrol agents have stopped. Imagine what has gone undetected through this new open-border policy. More than 71,000 Americans died so far this year of fentanyl overdoses--71,000. That is 195 people a day in this country who are dying because we refuse to stop the fentanyl from coming into our country. And, along with that, the drug cartels are becoming more and more rich and more and more compelled to do exactly what they want to do. It is yet another problem Democrats refuse to discuss or address out of fear of backlash from the radical, open-bordered ideologues running this administration and its immigration policy. Somebody has got to control this. One day we will find out. But Democrats are quick to call out the problem when it ends up on their front porch. Mayors in New York, Chicago, and right here in DC have cried foul and even declared an emergency when the border crisis was delivered here to this city and others. They have no problem ignoring, excusing, and misrepresenting the facts of the crisis when it is hitting small towns far away in Texas, Arizona, and their southern neighbors, but when those illegal immigrants streaming across the border become problems of theirs, they suddenly see an emergency. But whom do they blame? Obviously, it is the Republicans, not the leader of their party. President Biden has created this mess. They blame local and State leaders who are drowning in a humanitarian crisis that the Democrats are making every day and refusing to stop. Even as news reports how his own DHS planned to ship illegal immigrants to sanctuary cities across the country, President Biden condemns Republican leaders for doing the same. It is hypocrisy at its highest degree. What is worse is their refusal to fix the problem, even though they are well aware of the steps that could be taken to secure the border. First and foremost, finish the wall that they have stopped building. Although the wall itself will not solve everything, it could certainly help address the number of people who get away--a number averaging 1,000 per week in some locations. Secondly, fully reinstate the wildly successful migrant protection protocols which require individuals awaiting asylum proceedings to wait in Mexico--not come over into the United States and wait; wait in Mexico, and let's go through your process. If people know they will not be allowed into the United States, they will not make the journey to our border knowing that they will have to wait. As of last week, we had accepted into this country people from 180 different countries. That is a long travel if you know that you may not get in. And, lastly, Democrats could do a much better job of supporting law enforcement to address human smuggling and trafficking efforts at the border. As long as the border is wide open, cartels will take advantage of the situation. They are making billions of dollars a year by moving people and drugs into the United States, and it is getting worse every day. Americans are dying. Cities are being overrun. Criminals are getting rich. Those are the consequences of President Biden's border crisis. Those are the problems that our Democratic colleagues have to fix. While President Biden and Democrats celebrate the White House with celebrities, Americans are suffering because of these failures--most notably, their inability and unwillingness to keep our country safe. So here is to the Democrats' recordbreaking year: record inflation, record crime, record drugs, record-shattering illegal immigration. We can only hope they run out of things to celebrate in the very near future. I yield the floor.
Chicago
racist
09/22/2022
Mr. TUBERVILLE
Senate
CREC-2022-09-22-pt1-PgS4958
nan
nan
Mr. TUBERVILLE. Madam President, sometimes setting records is a good thing. Forty years being a college football coach in this country, you try to set records. But the records this current administration has been breaking aren't exactly worth celebrating. For example, we are seeing record crime and record price increases. President Biden even threw a big party last week at the White House to celebrate record-high prices, the same day there were record market losses in the market. But even those stats pale in comparison to the record-shattering crisis at our southern border, another thing that they declared victory on without attempting to solve the problem. We could solve it, but Democrats don't want to solve this problem. I guess they would rather listen to James Taylor on the White House lawn, but the people of Alabama haven't forgotten what is going on at the southern border because we are seeing the same influx in our State. Let's look back into the 2 years of recordbreaking that we have seen since the Biden border crisis began and the solutions that Democrats refuse to use to fix the problem. When President Biden took office, he rolled back as many policies as possible that secured our southern border. This immediate reversal in security measures was something he had promised on the campaign trail, so we expected it. Migrants from around the world were prepared to take advantage of the new administration's soft-on-security approach at our border. Since then, the border crisis has set record after record. In this fiscal year alone, we have surpassed 2 million apprehensions of illegal immigrants at our southern border for the first time ever in the history of our country. Last year, that number was over 1.7 million--showing the crisis at our border is accelerating, not slowing, under this administration. This is after almost 2 years of the Vice President's work to address what they call the ``root causes'' of migration. It has been a disaster. Some will try to twist those numbers to use as proof that enforcement is working, but that is obviously a red herring. The staggering--staggering--encounters and arrests only highlight that even more shocking number of illegal immigrants we never see-- those who get away, what we call the got-aways. Those are whom we release into the United States and they never come back. The truth is, we will probably never, ever get a true number of those who have entered our country illegally. We are a country of immigrants--we like immigration--but come here legally. But we do know that this surge was stretched, and the resources have been thin ever since the border has been open. We cannot follow up with the illegal immigrants we do encounter to properly screen them and begin immigration proceedings. You can't have proceedings on people whom you do not recognize and know where they have gone. Almost one-third of illegal immigrants processed in the time immediately after Biden took office--one-third--have never returned for their check-in with officials, as called for by law; meaning, we have no idea where these people are, and they have no intention of coming back and checking in. Meanwhile, Secretary Mayorkas has repeatedly told Congress-- repeatedly--that the border is secure. While bureaucrats in DC may be sticking to that ridiculous spin, our own agents at the border know the truth. The head of the Border Patrol has admitted advising his agents to release illegal immigrants into the country--who would typically be apprehended--because they do not have the resources to handle the influx of the people coming into the country. We just turn them loose. In fact, the Border Patrol Chief said he has never seen anything like this current situation in his 31 years of working for the Agency. This position we are putting our law enforcement officials in is unacceptable, but this administration does nothing--does nothing--to stop anything that is happening. Instead, they just tell us the border is secure when our President has not even visited the border in his 19 months in office. However, we know people aren't the only thing flooding across the borders and into our communities. Unthinkable amounts of deadly fentanyl and other drugs are being smuggled into this country every single day. Drug cartels are more emboldened than ever to send as many deadly drugs as possible to the border because they know they can take advantage of the crisis that has been unfolding here for 2 years. Just in the past week, officers have seized $211,000 worth of cocaine and $2.3 million worth of meth coming across the Texas border--and 187 pounds of fentanyl pills hidden in a vehicle in one single bust in Arizona. To put that in perspective, that is enough fentanyl to kill more than 42 million people, nearly 10 times the population of my State of Alabama. And that is what our Border Patrol agents have stopped. Imagine what has gone undetected through this new open-border policy. More than 71,000 Americans died so far this year of fentanyl overdoses--71,000. That is 195 people a day in this country who are dying because we refuse to stop the fentanyl from coming into our country. And, along with that, the drug cartels are becoming more and more rich and more and more compelled to do exactly what they want to do. It is yet another problem Democrats refuse to discuss or address out of fear of backlash from the radical, open-bordered ideologues running this administration and its immigration policy. Somebody has got to control this. One day we will find out. But Democrats are quick to call out the problem when it ends up on their front porch. Mayors in New York, Chicago, and right here in DC have cried foul and even declared an emergency when the border crisis was delivered here to this city and others. They have no problem ignoring, excusing, and misrepresenting the facts of the crisis when it is hitting small towns far away in Texas, Arizona, and their southern neighbors, but when those illegal immigrants streaming across the border become problems of theirs, they suddenly see an emergency. But whom do they blame? Obviously, it is the Republicans, not the leader of their party. President Biden has created this mess. They blame local and State leaders who are drowning in a humanitarian crisis that the Democrats are making every day and refusing to stop. Even as news reports how his own DHS planned to ship illegal immigrants to sanctuary cities across the country, President Biden condemns Republican leaders for doing the same. It is hypocrisy at its highest degree. What is worse is their refusal to fix the problem, even though they are well aware of the steps that could be taken to secure the border. First and foremost, finish the wall that they have stopped building. Although the wall itself will not solve everything, it could certainly help address the number of people who get away--a number averaging 1,000 per week in some locations. Secondly, fully reinstate the wildly successful migrant protection protocols which require individuals awaiting asylum proceedings to wait in Mexico--not come over into the United States and wait; wait in Mexico, and let's go through your process. If people know they will not be allowed into the United States, they will not make the journey to our border knowing that they will have to wait. As of last week, we had accepted into this country people from 180 different countries. That is a long travel if you know that you may not get in. And, lastly, Democrats could do a much better job of supporting law enforcement to address human smuggling and trafficking efforts at the border. As long as the border is wide open, cartels will take advantage of the situation. They are making billions of dollars a year by moving people and drugs into the United States, and it is getting worse every day. Americans are dying. Cities are being overrun. Criminals are getting rich. Those are the consequences of President Biden's border crisis. Those are the problems that our Democratic colleagues have to fix. While President Biden and Democrats celebrate the White House with celebrities, Americans are suffering because of these failures--most notably, their inability and unwillingness to keep our country safe. So here is to the Democrats' recordbreaking year: record inflation, record crime, record drugs, record-shattering illegal immigration. We can only hope they run out of things to celebrate in the very near future. I yield the floor.
single
homophobic
09/21/2022
Unknown
House
CREC-2022-09-21-pt1-PgH8064
nan
nan
Under clause 2 of rule XIII, reports of committees were delivered to the Clerk for printing and reference to the proper calendar, as follows: Mr. NEAL: Committee on Ways and Means. H.R. 82. A bill to amend title II of the Social Security Act to repeal the Government pension offset and windfall elimination provisions (Rept. 117-482). Referred to the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union. Mr. McGOVERN: Committee on Rules. House Resolution 1377. Resolution providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4118) to authorize the Secretary of Health and Human Services to build safer, thriving communities, and save lives, by investing in effective community-based violence reduction initiatives, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 5768) to direct the Attorney General to establish a grant program to establish, create, and administer the violent incident clearance and technology investigative method, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6448) to direct the Director of the Office of Community Oriented Policing Services of the Department of Justice to carry out a grant program to provide assistance to police departments with fewer than 200 law enforcement officers, and for other purposes; and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8542) to amend the Public Health Service Act to authorize grants to States, Indian Tribes, Tribal organizations, Urban Indian organizations, and political subdivisions thereof to hire, employ, train, and dispatch mental health professionals to respond in lieu of law enforcement officers in emergencies involving one or more persons with a mental illness or an intellectual or developmental disability, and for other purposes (Rept. 117- 483). Referred to the House Calendar.
based
white supremacist
09/21/2022
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2022-09-21-pt1-PgS4880
nan
nan
DISCLOSE Act Mr. President, now on DISCLOSE. In the 12 years since conservatives on the Supreme Court ruled in Citizens United, our elections have been become rank--rank--with the stench of dark money. Soon, the Senate will vote to erase this foulness when we hold the first procedural vote to take up the DISCLOSE Act. This has been a long time coming, and credit goes to Senator Whitehouse, perhaps the Senate's most valiant enemy of dark money. I commend him; I thank him; and I stand with him in his efforts to shine a light on the corrosive power of dark money in our elections. No one has done more to shine the light on this evil, evil thing. In free and fair elections--one person, one vote--American voters alone should have the power to determine the Nation's leaders without fear that their voices will be drowned out by powerful elites or special interests. Sadly, unfortunately, dark money has rendered this ideal a fantasy. The idea of one person, one vote has been washed away by cascades of dark, undisclosed money pouring into our electoral system. Today, the average American--someone who might chip in $30 or $50 every now and then to support a candidate--is left practically powerless against billionaires and special interests who can cut million-dollar checks to promote candidates of their choice. Who here thinks that is a healthy democracy? Because of today's broken campaign finance laws, many of these donations happen entirely in secret. It is a veil cast over our democracy that leaves vast majorities of voters behind. And the problem is not just limited to our elections. Oh, no. Dark money has also corroded the judicial nomination process, as special interest groups spend tens of millions to push extremist judges onto the Federal Bench. I believe that the awful decision in Dobbs was greatly affected by the fact that dark money is undisclosed. The DISCLOSE Act operates off a simple premise: A healthy democracy is a transparent democracy, one where billionaires and mega- corporations don't get a free pass to exploit loopholes in campaign finance law in order to spend billions in anonymous contributions. That is the antithesis of democracy. This shouldn't be a Democratic or a Republican view. After all, when was the last time any of us heard voters celebrate the spread of dark money? When was the last time any of us heard voters say it is better for billionaires and special interests to buy elections in secret rather than be held accountable to the public? Of course the public doesn't think that, unless they themselves--a few, few--are cutting million-dollar checks in secret. Even the Republican leader, who has dedicated much of his career to killing many campaign reforms, used to say in the distant past that disclosure and transparency are good things for elections. Unfortunately, that was a long time ago, and now all we hear from the other side are the absurd--and these are truly absurd--arguments that transparency somehow equates to suppressing freedom of elections. Tying logic and fairness into a pretzel knot to say that transparency is like suppressing freedom of expression is absurd. Imagine. Imagine this. Imagine being on the side of millionaires and billionaires who would no longer have the luxury of influencing our elections by cutting million- dollar checks in total anonymity. What a tragedy. Isn't that a shame? These poor billionaires and millionaires might have to disclose what they are doing. Of course, of course, imagining being on the side of those millionaires and billionaires is ridiculous. If a multibillionaire wants to spend colossal sums on candidates who are deeply anti-choice or who support insurrectionists--which some of these dark money, special interest, MAGA Republicans do--shouldn't the public have a right at least to know, simply to know it? If someone wants to come here on the floor and argue otherwise, God help our democracy. Louis Brandeis said over a century ago that sunlight is the best of disinfectants. The DISCLOSE Act would put that into practice. So if you agree that the American people have a right to know who is trying to influence their elections, support the DISCLOSE Act. If you agree that America's representatives should only have one boss, the people, and not special interests, then support the DISCLOSE Act. Democracy cannot prosper without transparency. Dark money, hidden secrets are the hallmark of dictatorships, left and right. We, in democracy, need transparency. I thank Senator Whitehouse for all he has done. I strongly support passing this legislation to keep the dream of our Founders alive-- alive--in this century. I yield the floor. I suggest the absence of a quorum.
the Fed
antisemitic
09/21/2022
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2022-09-21-pt1-PgS4880
nan
nan
DISCLOSE Act Mr. President, now on DISCLOSE. In the 12 years since conservatives on the Supreme Court ruled in Citizens United, our elections have been become rank--rank--with the stench of dark money. Soon, the Senate will vote to erase this foulness when we hold the first procedural vote to take up the DISCLOSE Act. This has been a long time coming, and credit goes to Senator Whitehouse, perhaps the Senate's most valiant enemy of dark money. I commend him; I thank him; and I stand with him in his efforts to shine a light on the corrosive power of dark money in our elections. No one has done more to shine the light on this evil, evil thing. In free and fair elections--one person, one vote--American voters alone should have the power to determine the Nation's leaders without fear that their voices will be drowned out by powerful elites or special interests. Sadly, unfortunately, dark money has rendered this ideal a fantasy. The idea of one person, one vote has been washed away by cascades of dark, undisclosed money pouring into our electoral system. Today, the average American--someone who might chip in $30 or $50 every now and then to support a candidate--is left practically powerless against billionaires and special interests who can cut million-dollar checks to promote candidates of their choice. Who here thinks that is a healthy democracy? Because of today's broken campaign finance laws, many of these donations happen entirely in secret. It is a veil cast over our democracy that leaves vast majorities of voters behind. And the problem is not just limited to our elections. Oh, no. Dark money has also corroded the judicial nomination process, as special interest groups spend tens of millions to push extremist judges onto the Federal Bench. I believe that the awful decision in Dobbs was greatly affected by the fact that dark money is undisclosed. The DISCLOSE Act operates off a simple premise: A healthy democracy is a transparent democracy, one where billionaires and mega- corporations don't get a free pass to exploit loopholes in campaign finance law in order to spend billions in anonymous contributions. That is the antithesis of democracy. This shouldn't be a Democratic or a Republican view. After all, when was the last time any of us heard voters celebrate the spread of dark money? When was the last time any of us heard voters say it is better for billionaires and special interests to buy elections in secret rather than be held accountable to the public? Of course the public doesn't think that, unless they themselves--a few, few--are cutting million-dollar checks in secret. Even the Republican leader, who has dedicated much of his career to killing many campaign reforms, used to say in the distant past that disclosure and transparency are good things for elections. Unfortunately, that was a long time ago, and now all we hear from the other side are the absurd--and these are truly absurd--arguments that transparency somehow equates to suppressing freedom of elections. Tying logic and fairness into a pretzel knot to say that transparency is like suppressing freedom of expression is absurd. Imagine. Imagine this. Imagine being on the side of millionaires and billionaires who would no longer have the luxury of influencing our elections by cutting million- dollar checks in total anonymity. What a tragedy. Isn't that a shame? These poor billionaires and millionaires might have to disclose what they are doing. Of course, of course, imagining being on the side of those millionaires and billionaires is ridiculous. If a multibillionaire wants to spend colossal sums on candidates who are deeply anti-choice or who support insurrectionists--which some of these dark money, special interest, MAGA Republicans do--shouldn't the public have a right at least to know, simply to know it? If someone wants to come here on the floor and argue otherwise, God help our democracy. Louis Brandeis said over a century ago that sunlight is the best of disinfectants. The DISCLOSE Act would put that into practice. So if you agree that the American people have a right to know who is trying to influence their elections, support the DISCLOSE Act. If you agree that America's representatives should only have one boss, the people, and not special interests, then support the DISCLOSE Act. Democracy cannot prosper without transparency. Dark money, hidden secrets are the hallmark of dictatorships, left and right. We, in democracy, need transparency. I thank Senator Whitehouse for all he has done. I strongly support passing this legislation to keep the dream of our Founders alive-- alive--in this century. I yield the floor. I suggest the absence of a quorum.
extremist
Islamophobic
09/21/2022
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2022-09-21-pt1-PgS4880
nan
nan
DISCLOSE Act Mr. President, now on DISCLOSE. In the 12 years since conservatives on the Supreme Court ruled in Citizens United, our elections have been become rank--rank--with the stench of dark money. Soon, the Senate will vote to erase this foulness when we hold the first procedural vote to take up the DISCLOSE Act. This has been a long time coming, and credit goes to Senator Whitehouse, perhaps the Senate's most valiant enemy of dark money. I commend him; I thank him; and I stand with him in his efforts to shine a light on the corrosive power of dark money in our elections. No one has done more to shine the light on this evil, evil thing. In free and fair elections--one person, one vote--American voters alone should have the power to determine the Nation's leaders without fear that their voices will be drowned out by powerful elites or special interests. Sadly, unfortunately, dark money has rendered this ideal a fantasy. The idea of one person, one vote has been washed away by cascades of dark, undisclosed money pouring into our electoral system. Today, the average American--someone who might chip in $30 or $50 every now and then to support a candidate--is left practically powerless against billionaires and special interests who can cut million-dollar checks to promote candidates of their choice. Who here thinks that is a healthy democracy? Because of today's broken campaign finance laws, many of these donations happen entirely in secret. It is a veil cast over our democracy that leaves vast majorities of voters behind. And the problem is not just limited to our elections. Oh, no. Dark money has also corroded the judicial nomination process, as special interest groups spend tens of millions to push extremist judges onto the Federal Bench. I believe that the awful decision in Dobbs was greatly affected by the fact that dark money is undisclosed. The DISCLOSE Act operates off a simple premise: A healthy democracy is a transparent democracy, one where billionaires and mega- corporations don't get a free pass to exploit loopholes in campaign finance law in order to spend billions in anonymous contributions. That is the antithesis of democracy. This shouldn't be a Democratic or a Republican view. After all, when was the last time any of us heard voters celebrate the spread of dark money? When was the last time any of us heard voters say it is better for billionaires and special interests to buy elections in secret rather than be held accountable to the public? Of course the public doesn't think that, unless they themselves--a few, few--are cutting million-dollar checks in secret. Even the Republican leader, who has dedicated much of his career to killing many campaign reforms, used to say in the distant past that disclosure and transparency are good things for elections. Unfortunately, that was a long time ago, and now all we hear from the other side are the absurd--and these are truly absurd--arguments that transparency somehow equates to suppressing freedom of elections. Tying logic and fairness into a pretzel knot to say that transparency is like suppressing freedom of expression is absurd. Imagine. Imagine this. Imagine being on the side of millionaires and billionaires who would no longer have the luxury of influencing our elections by cutting million- dollar checks in total anonymity. What a tragedy. Isn't that a shame? These poor billionaires and millionaires might have to disclose what they are doing. Of course, of course, imagining being on the side of those millionaires and billionaires is ridiculous. If a multibillionaire wants to spend colossal sums on candidates who are deeply anti-choice or who support insurrectionists--which some of these dark money, special interest, MAGA Republicans do--shouldn't the public have a right at least to know, simply to know it? If someone wants to come here on the floor and argue otherwise, God help our democracy. Louis Brandeis said over a century ago that sunlight is the best of disinfectants. The DISCLOSE Act would put that into practice. So if you agree that the American people have a right to know who is trying to influence their elections, support the DISCLOSE Act. If you agree that America's representatives should only have one boss, the people, and not special interests, then support the DISCLOSE Act. Democracy cannot prosper without transparency. Dark money, hidden secrets are the hallmark of dictatorships, left and right. We, in democracy, need transparency. I thank Senator Whitehouse for all he has done. I strongly support passing this legislation to keep the dream of our Founders alive-- alive--in this century. I yield the floor. I suggest the absence of a quorum.
MAGA
white supremacist
09/21/2022
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2022-09-21-pt1-PgS4880
nan
nan
DISCLOSE Act Mr. President, now on DISCLOSE. In the 12 years since conservatives on the Supreme Court ruled in Citizens United, our elections have been become rank--rank--with the stench of dark money. Soon, the Senate will vote to erase this foulness when we hold the first procedural vote to take up the DISCLOSE Act. This has been a long time coming, and credit goes to Senator Whitehouse, perhaps the Senate's most valiant enemy of dark money. I commend him; I thank him; and I stand with him in his efforts to shine a light on the corrosive power of dark money in our elections. No one has done more to shine the light on this evil, evil thing. In free and fair elections--one person, one vote--American voters alone should have the power to determine the Nation's leaders without fear that their voices will be drowned out by powerful elites or special interests. Sadly, unfortunately, dark money has rendered this ideal a fantasy. The idea of one person, one vote has been washed away by cascades of dark, undisclosed money pouring into our electoral system. Today, the average American--someone who might chip in $30 or $50 every now and then to support a candidate--is left practically powerless against billionaires and special interests who can cut million-dollar checks to promote candidates of their choice. Who here thinks that is a healthy democracy? Because of today's broken campaign finance laws, many of these donations happen entirely in secret. It is a veil cast over our democracy that leaves vast majorities of voters behind. And the problem is not just limited to our elections. Oh, no. Dark money has also corroded the judicial nomination process, as special interest groups spend tens of millions to push extremist judges onto the Federal Bench. I believe that the awful decision in Dobbs was greatly affected by the fact that dark money is undisclosed. The DISCLOSE Act operates off a simple premise: A healthy democracy is a transparent democracy, one where billionaires and mega- corporations don't get a free pass to exploit loopholes in campaign finance law in order to spend billions in anonymous contributions. That is the antithesis of democracy. This shouldn't be a Democratic or a Republican view. After all, when was the last time any of us heard voters celebrate the spread of dark money? When was the last time any of us heard voters say it is better for billionaires and special interests to buy elections in secret rather than be held accountable to the public? Of course the public doesn't think that, unless they themselves--a few, few--are cutting million-dollar checks in secret. Even the Republican leader, who has dedicated much of his career to killing many campaign reforms, used to say in the distant past that disclosure and transparency are good things for elections. Unfortunately, that was a long time ago, and now all we hear from the other side are the absurd--and these are truly absurd--arguments that transparency somehow equates to suppressing freedom of elections. Tying logic and fairness into a pretzel knot to say that transparency is like suppressing freedom of expression is absurd. Imagine. Imagine this. Imagine being on the side of millionaires and billionaires who would no longer have the luxury of influencing our elections by cutting million- dollar checks in total anonymity. What a tragedy. Isn't that a shame? These poor billionaires and millionaires might have to disclose what they are doing. Of course, of course, imagining being on the side of those millionaires and billionaires is ridiculous. If a multibillionaire wants to spend colossal sums on candidates who are deeply anti-choice or who support insurrectionists--which some of these dark money, special interest, MAGA Republicans do--shouldn't the public have a right at least to know, simply to know it? If someone wants to come here on the floor and argue otherwise, God help our democracy. Louis Brandeis said over a century ago that sunlight is the best of disinfectants. The DISCLOSE Act would put that into practice. So if you agree that the American people have a right to know who is trying to influence their elections, support the DISCLOSE Act. If you agree that America's representatives should only have one boss, the people, and not special interests, then support the DISCLOSE Act. Democracy cannot prosper without transparency. Dark money, hidden secrets are the hallmark of dictatorships, left and right. We, in democracy, need transparency. I thank Senator Whitehouse for all he has done. I strongly support passing this legislation to keep the dream of our Founders alive-- alive--in this century. I yield the floor. I suggest the absence of a quorum.
right to know
anti-GMO
09/21/2022
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2022-09-21-pt1-PgS4880
nan
nan
DISCLOSE Act Mr. President, now on DISCLOSE. In the 12 years since conservatives on the Supreme Court ruled in Citizens United, our elections have been become rank--rank--with the stench of dark money. Soon, the Senate will vote to erase this foulness when we hold the first procedural vote to take up the DISCLOSE Act. This has been a long time coming, and credit goes to Senator Whitehouse, perhaps the Senate's most valiant enemy of dark money. I commend him; I thank him; and I stand with him in his efforts to shine a light on the corrosive power of dark money in our elections. No one has done more to shine the light on this evil, evil thing. In free and fair elections--one person, one vote--American voters alone should have the power to determine the Nation's leaders without fear that their voices will be drowned out by powerful elites or special interests. Sadly, unfortunately, dark money has rendered this ideal a fantasy. The idea of one person, one vote has been washed away by cascades of dark, undisclosed money pouring into our electoral system. Today, the average American--someone who might chip in $30 or $50 every now and then to support a candidate--is left practically powerless against billionaires and special interests who can cut million-dollar checks to promote candidates of their choice. Who here thinks that is a healthy democracy? Because of today's broken campaign finance laws, many of these donations happen entirely in secret. It is a veil cast over our democracy that leaves vast majorities of voters behind. And the problem is not just limited to our elections. Oh, no. Dark money has also corroded the judicial nomination process, as special interest groups spend tens of millions to push extremist judges onto the Federal Bench. I believe that the awful decision in Dobbs was greatly affected by the fact that dark money is undisclosed. The DISCLOSE Act operates off a simple premise: A healthy democracy is a transparent democracy, one where billionaires and mega- corporations don't get a free pass to exploit loopholes in campaign finance law in order to spend billions in anonymous contributions. That is the antithesis of democracy. This shouldn't be a Democratic or a Republican view. After all, when was the last time any of us heard voters celebrate the spread of dark money? When was the last time any of us heard voters say it is better for billionaires and special interests to buy elections in secret rather than be held accountable to the public? Of course the public doesn't think that, unless they themselves--a few, few--are cutting million-dollar checks in secret. Even the Republican leader, who has dedicated much of his career to killing many campaign reforms, used to say in the distant past that disclosure and transparency are good things for elections. Unfortunately, that was a long time ago, and now all we hear from the other side are the absurd--and these are truly absurd--arguments that transparency somehow equates to suppressing freedom of elections. Tying logic and fairness into a pretzel knot to say that transparency is like suppressing freedom of expression is absurd. Imagine. Imagine this. Imagine being on the side of millionaires and billionaires who would no longer have the luxury of influencing our elections by cutting million- dollar checks in total anonymity. What a tragedy. Isn't that a shame? These poor billionaires and millionaires might have to disclose what they are doing. Of course, of course, imagining being on the side of those millionaires and billionaires is ridiculous. If a multibillionaire wants to spend colossal sums on candidates who are deeply anti-choice or who support insurrectionists--which some of these dark money, special interest, MAGA Republicans do--shouldn't the public have a right at least to know, simply to know it? If someone wants to come here on the floor and argue otherwise, God help our democracy. Louis Brandeis said over a century ago that sunlight is the best of disinfectants. The DISCLOSE Act would put that into practice. So if you agree that the American people have a right to know who is trying to influence their elections, support the DISCLOSE Act. If you agree that America's representatives should only have one boss, the people, and not special interests, then support the DISCLOSE Act. Democracy cannot prosper without transparency. Dark money, hidden secrets are the hallmark of dictatorships, left and right. We, in democracy, need transparency. I thank Senator Whitehouse for all he has done. I strongly support passing this legislation to keep the dream of our Founders alive-- alive--in this century. I yield the floor. I suggest the absence of a quorum.
special interest
antisemitic
09/21/2022
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2022-09-21-pt1-PgS4880
nan
nan
DISCLOSE Act Mr. President, now on DISCLOSE. In the 12 years since conservatives on the Supreme Court ruled in Citizens United, our elections have been become rank--rank--with the stench of dark money. Soon, the Senate will vote to erase this foulness when we hold the first procedural vote to take up the DISCLOSE Act. This has been a long time coming, and credit goes to Senator Whitehouse, perhaps the Senate's most valiant enemy of dark money. I commend him; I thank him; and I stand with him in his efforts to shine a light on the corrosive power of dark money in our elections. No one has done more to shine the light on this evil, evil thing. In free and fair elections--one person, one vote--American voters alone should have the power to determine the Nation's leaders without fear that their voices will be drowned out by powerful elites or special interests. Sadly, unfortunately, dark money has rendered this ideal a fantasy. The idea of one person, one vote has been washed away by cascades of dark, undisclosed money pouring into our electoral system. Today, the average American--someone who might chip in $30 or $50 every now and then to support a candidate--is left practically powerless against billionaires and special interests who can cut million-dollar checks to promote candidates of their choice. Who here thinks that is a healthy democracy? Because of today's broken campaign finance laws, many of these donations happen entirely in secret. It is a veil cast over our democracy that leaves vast majorities of voters behind. And the problem is not just limited to our elections. Oh, no. Dark money has also corroded the judicial nomination process, as special interest groups spend tens of millions to push extremist judges onto the Federal Bench. I believe that the awful decision in Dobbs was greatly affected by the fact that dark money is undisclosed. The DISCLOSE Act operates off a simple premise: A healthy democracy is a transparent democracy, one where billionaires and mega- corporations don't get a free pass to exploit loopholes in campaign finance law in order to spend billions in anonymous contributions. That is the antithesis of democracy. This shouldn't be a Democratic or a Republican view. After all, when was the last time any of us heard voters celebrate the spread of dark money? When was the last time any of us heard voters say it is better for billionaires and special interests to buy elections in secret rather than be held accountable to the public? Of course the public doesn't think that, unless they themselves--a few, few--are cutting million-dollar checks in secret. Even the Republican leader, who has dedicated much of his career to killing many campaign reforms, used to say in the distant past that disclosure and transparency are good things for elections. Unfortunately, that was a long time ago, and now all we hear from the other side are the absurd--and these are truly absurd--arguments that transparency somehow equates to suppressing freedom of elections. Tying logic and fairness into a pretzel knot to say that transparency is like suppressing freedom of expression is absurd. Imagine. Imagine this. Imagine being on the side of millionaires and billionaires who would no longer have the luxury of influencing our elections by cutting million- dollar checks in total anonymity. What a tragedy. Isn't that a shame? These poor billionaires and millionaires might have to disclose what they are doing. Of course, of course, imagining being on the side of those millionaires and billionaires is ridiculous. If a multibillionaire wants to spend colossal sums on candidates who are deeply anti-choice or who support insurrectionists--which some of these dark money, special interest, MAGA Republicans do--shouldn't the public have a right at least to know, simply to know it? If someone wants to come here on the floor and argue otherwise, God help our democracy. Louis Brandeis said over a century ago that sunlight is the best of disinfectants. The DISCLOSE Act would put that into practice. So if you agree that the American people have a right to know who is trying to influence their elections, support the DISCLOSE Act. If you agree that America's representatives should only have one boss, the people, and not special interests, then support the DISCLOSE Act. Democracy cannot prosper without transparency. Dark money, hidden secrets are the hallmark of dictatorships, left and right. We, in democracy, need transparency. I thank Senator Whitehouse for all he has done. I strongly support passing this legislation to keep the dream of our Founders alive-- alive--in this century. I yield the floor. I suggest the absence of a quorum.
special interests
antisemitic
09/21/2022
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2022-09-21-pt1-PgS4881
nan
nan
Energy Now, Mr. President, on a related matter, Democrats' runaway inflation includes skyrocketing costs to keep the lights on and to heat or cool homes. We are also witnessing the dangerous vulnerabilities that Democrats in places like California have built into their electrical grids. California Democrats have spent years putting ``green'' lifestyle preferences ahead of the basic needs of working families. The result is a grid that is both more expensive and less reliable. We have seen the same California Democrats, who have spent years pushing their citizens to buy expensive electric cars, now begging the public not to plug them in. Even as California teeters on the brink of an energy crisis of European proportions, Washington Democrats are pushing the rest of the country in that very same risky direction. They made their signature priority for this year spending even more of the people's money to take us even farther in the wrong direction even faster. Last month, our Democratic colleagues rammed through a gigantic party-line bill that raises taxes on reliable domestic American energy in order to subsidize wealthy people buying electric cars or fancy, new appliances. Every Democratic Senator cast the deciding vote for that reckless spending spree. That includes the senior Senator from West Virginia, who claims he only did so because the Democratic leader promised him that Democrats would line up behind permitting reform to make it easier to build things and complete projects in our country. But now, very predictably, this backroom deal is crumbling before our eyes. Almost 60 days after our colleague from West Virginia gave up his vote for this vague promise, it still appears the far left and House Democrats want no part of his backroom deal they didn't sign on to. As for the Republican side, our colleague Senator Capito has put forward a real, actual, substantive permitting reform bill that would make the commonsense changes our country needs. Senator Capito's substantive bill stands in stark contrast to what every indication thus far suggests will be weak, reform-in-name-only legislation from her home State colleague. As luck would have it, Senator Capito's real plan is also closer to passing the Senate than Senator Manchin's reform-in-name-only plan. Senator Manchin recently told reporters that his version may need 20 Republican votes to become law, but Senator Capito's plan only needs Senator Manchin and nine other Democrats to get on board. We are talking about real, substantive reform that is already closer to becoming law. But so far, our Democratic colleague from West Virginia has refused to back his colleague's commonsense proposal. He has shown little appetite to actually get something accomplished. So talk is cheap. If our colleagues across the aisle want real permitting reform, Senator Capito's fantastic bill only needs Senator Manchin plus nine more Democrats to clear this Chamber. Otherwise, it would appear the senior Senator from West Virginia traded his vote on a massive liberal boondoggle in exchange for nothing.
working families
racist
09/21/2022
Ms. KLOBUCHAR
Senate
CREC-2022-09-21-pt1-PgS4909-3
nan
nan
Ms. KLOBUCHAR. Mr. President, I rise today in support of the DISCLOSE Act and the need to take action to get secret money out of our elections. I want to thank Senator Whitehouse for his leadership on this legislation--and testimony at the Rules Committee hearing I held on it this summer--as well as Leader Schumer for holding this vote. Senator Whitehouse has championed this bill since 2012, and I have been proud to support it alongside him in every Congress. This vote could not come at a more important time, as we are seeing an unprecedented flood of money into our elections. Over $14 billion was spent during the 2020 elections, the most expensive in our country's history. As we approach the general election in November, with 48 days left, this is already the most expensive midterm election ever. One estimate expects that nearly $10 billion will be spent just on political advertising this election cycle, more than double the $4 billion in the 2018 midterm elections. As spending on elections increases, the sources of the spending are less accountable than ever before. One investigation found that more than $1 billion was spent on the 2020 elections by groups that do not disclose their donors at all. Americans know there is way too much money in our elections, and--for our democracy to work--we need to know where this money is coming from. But since the Supreme Court's decision in Citizens United opened up the flood of outside money, no significant improvements have been made to our disclosure laws or regulations. Unlimited, anonymous spending in our elections doesn't encourage free speech; it drowns out the voices of the American people who are seeking to participate. And this unrelenting secret spending will continue unless we take action to address it, which is why we need to pass the DISCLOSE Act. The DISCLOSE Act would address this tidal wave of secret money by requiring outside groups that spend in our elections to disclose their large donors--those that contribute more than $10,000--to the public. Importantly, the bill also makes it harder for wealthy special interests to hide their contributions or cloak the identity of donors; and it cracks down on the use of shell companies to conceal donations from foreign nationals. I held a hearing on the bill in the Rules Committee this summer, where we heard about the effects that secret money is having on our democracy--and why we need to pass this legislation. Senator Whitehouse testified at that hearing, and he spoke powerfully about the impact that secret money is having on our government-- affecting all aspects of our lives, from the makeup of our courts to people's healthcare decisions to addressing climate change. We also heard from Montana's Commissioner of Political Practices Jeff Mangan, who told us how his State's version of the DISCLOSE Act passed in 2015 with bipartisan support. I couldn't agree more that transparency in our democracy should not be a partisan issue, and regardless of political party, we should know who is spending in our elections. The American people know what is at stake, so it is no surprise that campaign finance disclosure laws have overwhelming support. One recent poll found that in swing States, 91 percent of likely voters-- Republicans and Democrats--support full transparency of campaign contributions and spending in our elections. Another poll from 2019 found that, across America, 83 percent of likely voters support public disclosure of contributions to groups involved in elections. There is also a long history of bipartisan support for reducing the influence of money in our democracy. In fact, the very first limits on corporate campaign contributions in 1907, the landmark Federal Election Campaign Act in 1972, and the Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act in 2002-- which my friends and former colleagues Senators John McCain and Russ Feingold joined together to champion--were all passed on a bipartisan basis and signed into law by Republican Presidents. Former Supreme Court Justice Antonin Scalia--never one to hide his opinions--was also a staunch supporter of campaign finance disclosure. In a 2010 case, Doe v. Reed, he wrote: ``For my part, I do not look forward to a society which, thanks to the Supreme Court, campaigns anonymously . . . hidden from public scrutiny and protected from the accountability of criticism. This does not resemble the Home of the Brave.'' Ensuring the transparency of our elections has been--and should continue to be--a bipartisan value. These issues are at the very heart of our democracy, and this commonsense bill would protect the right of voters to make informed choices and know who has been trying to influence our elections. While we are here today to vote on legislation to counter the flood of secret money in our elections, there is so much more we must do to safeguard our democracy, and I continue to support this and the other reforms in the Freedom to Vote Act. I urge my colleagues to join me in supporting these measures that are so fundamental to our system of government and voting to advance this legislation.
safeguard
transphobic
09/21/2022
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2022-09-21-pt1-PgS4911-4
nan
nan
The following communications were laid before the Senate, together with accompanying papers, reports, and documents, and were referred as indicated: EC-5141. A communication from the Regulation Development Coordinator, Office of Regulation Policy and Management, Department of Veterans Affairs, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``Reproductive Health Services'' (RIN2900-AR57) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 14, 2022; to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs. EC-5142. A communication from the Regulation Development Coordinator, Office of Regulation Policy and Management, Department of Veterans Affairs, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``Principle-based Ethics Framework for Access to and Use of Veteran Data'' (RIN2900- AR52) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 14, 2022; to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs. EC-5143. A communication from the Regulation Development Coordinator, Office of Regulation Policy and Management, Department of Veterans Affairs, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``Informed Consent and Advance Directives'' (RIN2900-AQ97) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 14, 2022; to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs. EC-5144. A communication from the Regulation Development Coordinator, Office of Regulation Policy and Management, Department of Veterans Affairs, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``Individuals Using the Department of Veterans Affairs' Information Technology Systems to Access Records Relevant to a Benefit Claim'' (RIN2900-AQ81) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 14, 2022; to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs. EC-5145. A communication from the Regulation Development Coordinator, Office of Regulation Policy and Management, Department of Veterans Affairs, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Department of Veterans Affairs'' (RIN2900-AP02) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 14, 2022; to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs. EC-5146. A communication from the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, transmitting, a draft bill entitled ``Veterans Benefit Programs Improvement Act of 2023''; to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs. EC-5147. A communication from the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, transmitting, a draft bill entitled ``Veterans Health Care Act of 2023''; to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs. EC-5148. A communication from the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, transmitting, a draft bill entitled ``Department of Veterans Affairs Miscellaneous Programs Improvement Act of 2023''; to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs. EC-5149. A communication from the Regulation Development Coordinator, Office of Regulation Policy and Management, Department of Veterans Affairs, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``Social Security Number Fraud Prevention Act of 2017 Implementation'' (RIN2900-AR19) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 14, 2022; to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs. EC-5150. A communication from the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, transmitting, a draft bill entitled, ``Veterans Memorial Affairs Improvement Act of 2023''; to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs. EC-5151. A communication from the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, transmitting, pursuant to law, a report relative to a violation of the Antideficiency Act; to the Committee on Appropriations. EC-5152. A communication from the General Counsel, National Indian Gaming Commission, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``Annual Fee Calculation'' (RIN3141-AA77) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 19, 2022; to the Committee on Indian Affairs. EC-5153. A communication from the General Counsel, National Indian Gaming Commission, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``Facility License Notification'' (RIN3141-AA76) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 19, 2022; to the Committee on Indian Affairs. EC-5154. A communication from the Director of Congressional Affairs, Federal Election Commission, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``Repayment of Candidate Loans'' (Notice 2022-17) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 19, 2022; to the Committee on Rules and Administration. EC-5155. A communication from the Director of Congressional Affairs, Federal Election Commission, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``Repayment of Candidate Loans'' (Notice 2022-17) received in the Office of the President pro tempore of the Senate; to the Committee on Rules and Administration.
based
white supremacist
09/21/2022
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2022-09-21-pt1-PgS4916
nan
nan
Mr. MURPHY (for himself, Mr. Booker, Mrs. Feinstein, Mr. Cardin, Ms. Sinema, Ms. Hassan, and Mr. Blumenthal) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary: S. Res. 788 Whereas malnutrition is the condition that occurs when an individual does not get enough protein, calories, or nutrients; Whereas malnutrition is a significant problem in the United States and around the world, crossing all age, racial, class, gender, and geographic lines; Whereas malnutrition can be driven by social determinants of health, including poverty or economic instability, access to affordable healthcare, and low health literacy; Whereas there are inextricable and cyclical links between poverty and malnutrition; Whereas communities of color, across all age groups, are disproportionately likely to experience both food insecurity and malnutrition; Whereas the Department of Agriculture defines food insecurity as when an individual or household does not have regular, reliable access to the foods needed for good health; Whereas Black children are almost 3 times more likely to live in a food-insecure household than White children; Whereas infants, older adults, individuals with chronic diseases, and other vulnerable populations are particularly at risk for malnutrition; Whereas the American Academy of Pediatrics has found that failure to provide key nutrients during early childhood may result in lifelong deficits in brain function; Whereas disease-associated malnutrition affects between 30 and 50 percent of patients admitted to hospitals, and the medical costs of hospitalized patients with malnutrition can be 300 percent more than the medical costs of properly nourished patients; Whereas, according to the ``National Blueprint: Achieving Quality Malnutrition Care for Older Adults, 2020 Update'', as many as \1/2\ of older adults living in the United States are malnourished or at risk for malnutrition; Whereas, according to recent Aging Network surveys, 76 percent of older adults receiving meals at senior centers and other congregate facilities report improved health outcomes, and 84 percent of older adults receiving home-delivered meals indicate the same; Whereas disease-associated malnutrition in older adults alone costs the United States more than $51,300,000,000 each year; and Whereas the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition established Malnutrition Awareness Week to raise awareness about, and promote the prevention of, malnutrition across the lifespan: Now, therefore, be it Resolved, That the Senate-- (1) designates the week of September 19 through September 23, 2022, as ``Malnutrition Awareness Week''; (2) recognizes registered dietitian nutritionists and other nutrition professionals, health care providers, school foodservice workers, social workers, advocates, caregivers, and other professionals and agencies for their efforts to advance awareness about, treatments for, and the prevention of malnutrition; (3) recognizes the importance of existing Federal nutrition programs, such as the nutrition programs under title III of the Older Americans Act of 1965 (42 U.S.C. 3021 et seq.) and Federal child nutrition programs, for their role in combating malnutrition; (4) supports increased funding for the critical programs described in paragraph (3); (5) recognizes-- (A) the importance of medical nutrition therapy under the Medicare program under title XVIII of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395 et seq.); and (B) the need for vulnerable populations to have access to nutrition counseling; (6) recognizes the importance of the innovative research conducted by the National Institutes of Health on-- (A) nutrition, dietary patterns, and the human gastrointestinal microbiome; and (B) how those factors influence the prevention or development of chronic disease throughout the lifespan; (7) supports access to malnutrition screening and assessment for all patients; (8) encourages the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services to evaluate the implementation of newly-approved malnutrition electronic clinical quality measures; and (9) acknowledges-- (A) the importance of access to healthy food for children, especially in child care settings and schools; and (B) the benefits of evidence-based nutrition standards.
based
white supremacist
09/21/2022
Unknown
House
CREC-2022-09-21-pt1-PgH8022
nan
nan
A message from the Senate by Ms. Byrd, one of its clerks, announced that the Senate has passed without amendment bills of the House of the following titles: H.R. 91. An act to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 810 South Pendleton Street in Easley, South Carolina, as the ``Private First Class Barrett Lyle Austin Post Office Building''. H.R. 92. An act to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 110 Johnson Street in Pickens, South Carolina, as the ``Specialist Four Charles Johnson Post Office''. H.R. 2142. An act to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 170 Manhattan Avenue in Buffalo, New York, as the ``Indiana Hunt-Martin Post Office Building''. H.R. 3508. An act to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 39 West Main Street, in Honeoye Falls, New York, as the ``CW4 Christian J. Koch Memorial Post Office''. H.R. 3539. An act to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 223 West Chalan Santo Papa in Hagatna, Guam, as the ``Atanasio Taitano Perez Post Office''. H.R. 4693. An act to advance targeted and evidence-based interventions for the prevention and treatment of global malnutrition and to improve the coordination of such programs, and for other purposes. H.R. 5809. An act to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 1801 Town and Country Drive in Norco, California, as the ``Lance Corporal Kareem Nikoui Memorial Post Office Building''. H. R. 5577. An act to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 3900 Crown Road Southwest in Atlanta, Georgia, as the ``John R. Lewis Post Office Building''. The message also announced that the Senate has passed with amendments in which the concurrence of the House is requested, a bill of the House of the following title: H.R. 5641. An act to amend the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act to increase the threshold for eligibility for assistance under sections 403, 406, 407, and 502 of such Act, and for other purposes. The message also announced that the Senate has passed bills of the following titles in which the concurrence of the House is requested: S. 3884. An Act to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 404 U.S. Highway 41 North in Baraga, Michigan, as the ``Cora Reynolds Anderson Post Office''. S. 4552. An act to extend the program for authority to acquire innovative commercial items using general solicitation procedures. S. 4553. An act to extend other transaction authority for the Department of Homeland Security. S. 4899. An act to amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to Remedy election revocations relating to administration of COVID-19 vaccines. S. 4900. An act to reauthorize the SBIR and STTR programs and pilot programs, and for other purposes.
based
white supremacist
09/22/2022
Mr. NADLER
House
CREC-2022-09-22-pt1-PgH8090
nan
nan
Mr. NADLER. Mr. Speaker, pursuant to House Resolution 1377, I call up the bill (H.R. 4118) to authorize the Secretary of Health and Human Services to build safer, thriving communities, and save lives, by investing in effective community-based violence reduction initiatives, and for other purposes, and ask for its immediate consideration.
based
white supremacist
09/22/2022
The SPEAKER pro tempore (Ms. Craig)
House
CREC-2022-09-22-pt1-PgH8101
nan
nan
The SPEAKER pro tempore (Ms. Craig). Pursuant to clause 8 of rule XX, the unfinished business is the vote on passage of the bill (H.R. 8542) to amend the Public Health Service Act to authorize grants to States, Indian Tribes, Tribal organizations, Urban Indian organizations, and political subdivisions thereof to hire, employ, train, and dispatch mental health professionals to respond in lieu of law enforcement officers in emergencies involving one or more persons with a mental illness or an intellectual or developmental disability, and for other purposes, on which the yeas and nays were ordered.
XX
transphobic
09/22/2022
The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mr. Carson)
House
CREC-2022-09-22-pt1-PgH8102
nan
nan
The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mr. Carson). Pursuant to clause 8 of rule XX, the unfinished business is the vote on passage of the bill (H.R. 4118) to authorize the Secretary of Health and Human Services to build safer, thriving communities, and save lives, by investing in effective community-based violence reduction initiatives, and for other purposes, on which the yeas and nays were ordered.
based
white supremacist
09/22/2022
The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mr. Carson)
House
CREC-2022-09-22-pt1-PgH8102
nan
nan
The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mr. Carson). Pursuant to clause 8 of rule XX, the unfinished business is the vote on passage of the bill (H.R. 4118) to authorize the Secretary of Health and Human Services to build safer, thriving communities, and save lives, by investing in effective community-based violence reduction initiatives, and for other purposes, on which the yeas and nays were ordered.
XX
transphobic
09/22/2022
Unknown
House
CREC-2022-09-22-pt1-PgH8111
nan
nan
Under clause 2 of rule XIII, reports of committees were delivered to the Clerk for printing and reference to the proper calendar, as follows: Mr. SCOTT of Virginia: Committee on Education and Labor. H.R. 7780. A bill to support the behavioral needs of students and youth, invest in the school-based behavioral health workforce, and ensure access to mental health and substance use disorder benefits; with an amendment (Rept. 117-484). Referred to the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union. Mr. NADLER: Committee on the Judiciary. House Resolution 1239. Resolution of inquiry directing the Attorney General to provide certain documents in his possession to the House of Representatives relating to the October 4, 2021 memorandum issued by the Attorney General entitled ``Partnership Among Federal, State, Local, Tribal, and Territorial Law Enforcement to Address Threats Against School Administrators, Board Members, Teachers, and Staff'', with amendments; adversely (Rept. 117-485). Referred to the House Calendar. Mr. NADLER: Committee on the Judiciary. House Resolution 1238. Resolution of inquiry requesting the President to provide certain documents to the House of Representatives relating to the October 4, 2021 memorandum issued by the Attorney General entitled ``Partnership Among Federal, State, Local, Tribal, and Territorial Law Enforcement to Address Threats Against School Administrators, Board Members, Teachers, and Staff'', with amendments; adversely (Rept. 117- 486). Referred to the House Calendar. Mr. NADLER: Committee on the Judiciary. House Resolution 1241. Resolution of inquiry directing the Secretary of Homeland Security to provide certain documents in his possession to the House of Representatives relating to immigration enforcement and border security, with an amendment; adversely (Rept. 117-487). Referred to the House Calendar. Mr. NADLER: Committee on the Judiciary. House Resolution 1249. Resolution of inquiry directing the Secretary of the Interior to transmit certain documents to the House of Representatives relating to the impact of illegal immigration on federal or tribal lands, with an amendment; adversely (Rept. 117-488). Referred to the House Calendar. Mr. NADLER: Committee on the Judiciary. House Resolution 1250. Resolution of inquiry directing the Secretary of Homeland Security to transmit certain documents to the House of Representatives relating to the impact of illegal immigration on Federal or Tribal lands, with an amendment; adversely (Rept. 117-489). Referred to the House Calendar. Mr. NADLER: Committee on the Judiciary. House Resolution 1257. Resolution of inquiry directing the Secretary of Health and Human Services to provide certain documents in the Secretary's possession to the House of Representatives relating to the establishment of an Emergency Intake Site in Erie, Pennsylvania, at the Pennsylvania International Academy, to house the influx of unaccompanied migrant children, with an amendment; adversely (Rept. 117-490). Referred to the House Calendar. Mr. NADLER: Committee on the Judiciary. House Resolution 1325. Resolution of inquiry requesting the President and directing Attorney General Merrick B. Garland to transmit, respectively, a copy of the affidavit to the House of Representatives related to the raid on the former President, with amendments; adversely (Rept. 117-491). Referred to the House Calendar.
based
white supremacist
09/22/2022
Mr. COONS
Senate
CREC-2022-09-22-pt1-PgS4955-5
nan
nan
Mr. COONS. Mr. President, I rise to address three different topics, if I might. First, this week, the Senate of the United States did something important, something that is genuinely a big deal. We ratified a treaty. This is something we don't do often enough, and it bears repeating what this Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol is. By a vote of 69 to 27, a big bipartisan vote, this Senate ratified a treaty that will reduce global warming by a full degree Fahrenheit-- something critical to the future of the planet--and we do it in a way that is a win for American manufacturing, a win for American exports, and a win for our planet and creation. Some of you may remember, a long time ago, we discovered a problem--a growing hole in the ozone layer that was being caused by propellants, by CFCs. So the world came together to eliminate CFCs and replace them with a new generation of artificial propellants and refrigerants known as HFCs. That was good news. The hole in the ozone layer had largely been addressed, and the threat of skin cancer and being bombarded by radiation that that posed was largely resolved. Yet, this next generation of chemicals, HFCs, had an unexpected additional problem. They are 1,000 times worse for global warming, for climate change, than carbon dioxide, so much so--and they are so broadly used in every industrial setting--that it has led to a rapid increase in global warming. Well, the solution was actually invented in Delaware. It is the next generation of chemicals that is much less harmful to the climate and to the environment, effective as a refrigerant, being manufactured now in places across the United States, and that, if exported to the rest of the world, can grow thousands of manufacturing jobs. I just wanted to take a moment and celebrate. The projections are there will be as many as 33,000 new manufacturing jobs in the United States, some in my home State of Delaware but spread across the country; over $1 billion in new exports that will impact just this year the American economy because of this; and a 25-percent increase in the exports of American-made refrigerators and air-conditioners and so forth. This was a rare moment of bipartisan consensus where we were able to come together and address a global challenge and create more opportunity here at home, and I thought it bore some celebration as we conclude this week. Mr. President, earlier this week, our President, Joe Biden, stood before the world at the United Nations General Assembly and continued his forceful, clear, and strong effort to call on the world to enforce the U.N. Charter and to push back on Russia's brutal invasion of Ukraine. Since February, when Putin's forces swept into Ukraine and threatened to overrun the entire country, the West has pulled together, and allies and supporters of the Ukrainian people from around the world have imposed sanctions on Russia and Russian oligarchs; have provided funding and support and assistance to millions of Ukrainian refugees who have flooded throughout the rest of the world; and, critically, have provided financial support for the men and women of the Ukrainian Armed Forces, who just in recent days made a dramatic breakout in northern Ukraine, recapturing an area the size of Delaware--more than 3,000 square miles--in a rapid advance east of Kharkiv. President Biden has asked this body, in a bill we will take up in just a few days, to provide $11.7 billion in additional support for Ukraine. The Presiding Officer and I are appropriators, and we know how precious the resources of the American people are. And I am grateful that, on a broad bipartisan basis, we have provided tens of billions of dollars in humanitarian relief for refugees, in support for the Government of Ukraine, and in critically needed military support for the Ukrainian Armed Forces. It is because the Biden administration has delivered the most advanced and targeted long-range artillery systems we have, called HIMARS, that suddenly the Ukrainians are making real advances on the battlefield. We must continue this critical support. President Zelenskyy has pulled together and mobilized the Ukrainian people in a remarkable show of determination, a fierce resistance. Despite being badly outnumbered by a much greater military force with advanced and sophisticated weaponry, Ukrainians have fought bravely and with enormous determination. They deserve our continued support. In just recent weeks, there have been some real signs of progress in opening the Black Sea ports of Ukraine so that grain can be exported to a dozen hungry countries, in making progress on prisoner-of-war exchanges between the Russians and the Ukrainians, and in protests in Russia. In an act of desperation, President Putin has called up hundreds of thousands of reservists in a mobilization to try to push back against Ukrainian forces. Russia is losing this fight. They are losing on the ground in Ukraine; they are losing in the court of public opinion; and they are losing strategically. My entire life, we had thought it was unlikely that Sweden or Finland would ever join NATO--the most successful multilateral security arrangement we have ever engaged in as a nation--but because of Russia's aggression against Ukraine now, both Sweden and Finland are seeking admission to NATO. This body acted quickly to ratify their admission to NATO, and we are down to just a few countries. In New York, I had a chance to meet with President Erdogan of Turkey to convey to him both our appreciation of his help in getting the grain out of the Black Sea ports of Ukraine but the urgency of expanding NATO to secure it against further Russian aggression. It is my hope that we will move quickly as a united NATO alliance and that we here in this body will act quickly to provide the additional assistance to the Ukrainian people, government, and armed forces that our President has sought. Earlier today, we took up a vote on the DISCLOSE Act. Since 2010, when the Supreme Court of the United States issued an ill-conceived opinion in the case of Citizens United, we have seen a flood of dark money steadily become more and more pernicious in its impact on our politics and our policies. Here in Washington and now around the country, wealthy individuals, corporations, and shadowy special interest groups have contributed hundreds of millions--now billions of dollars across several election cycles that have undermined the integrity and fairness of our elections that are at the very heart of our democracy. This bill would do a simple thing. It would require full disclosure of all corporations, trade associations, nonprofits engaging in electioneering. They would have to disclose any donors of $10,000 or more over any 2-year period. It wouldn't solve all the problems created by Citizens United, but sunshine is the best disinfectant, and it would allow the American people to know who is truly behind the dark money- funded ads that now bombard citizens in competitive elections around our country. Tragically, it was a straight party-line vote today, and we were not able to proceed to take up and vote on the DISCLOSE Act. In the end, one party continues to defend the practice of dark money flooding our elections, while another is seeking to open up clarity for the general public and our electorate on who is giving money to whom. We should have had a vote on the DISCLOSE Act. Instead we failed to get to that bill because we could not get in this Chamber 60 votes to move ahead. It is my hope that the American people are paying attention and realize on whose side we are on in this fight over transparency in our elections. With that, Mr. President, I offer my thanks. I yield the floor to my colleague from Michigan.
special interest
antisemitic
09/22/2022
Ms. STABENOW
Senate
CREC-2022-09-22-pt1-PgS4956
nan
nan
Ms. STABENOW. Mr. President, as everybody in the Chamber knows, I am extremely proud to be from Michigan. Our State leads the world in innovation. We created and built the automobile, the automotive assembly line, and the American middle class along with it. And today, our workers are still putting the world on four wheels-- and really amazing wheels right now. I got to show one of our Nation's foremost car guys, President Biden, some of Michigan's latest and greatest creations during last week's Detroit Auto Show. He was so happy behind the wheel of Chevy's new Corvette that I was a little worried he was going to put on his aviators and drive right out of the exhibition center. It took a lot to get him out of that car, he was so into it. He was inspired, and we all were. Of course, the auto show is always inspiring, but this year it was even more, and that is because our Nation is in the middle of a manufacturing renaissance. And I don't say that lightly. We are in the middle of a manufacturing renaissance. Democrats in Congress, along with President Biden and Vice President Harris, are helping to revitalize American manufacturing. With tiny House and Senate majorities and the car guy in the White House, Democrats have done more to advance manufacturing in America than at any point in the past 70 years. We are not just bringing back the jobs lost during the pandemic; we are going far beyond that. Already, nearly 700,000 new manufacturing jobs have been created under the Biden administration. This represents the strongest manufacturing job growth since the 1950s--in our lifetime. In 2021 alone, more manufacturing jobs were created. Just last year, more manufacturing jobs were created than in any single year, any 1 year in nearly 30 years, which is extraordinary, and it is exciting. And over the past year, the construction of new manufacturing facilities in the United States has grown by over 100 percent--116 percent. Meanwhile, 80 percent of our CEOs in a recent survey were either in the process of moving manufacturing operations from China or were seriously considering doing so. So we are seeing a real shift about bringing jobs home, and we have been providing the incentives and the support to do that. So that is really great news because we know if you are going to have an economy, somebody has to make something-- somebody has to make something. And, frankly, that is what we do in Michigan. We make things. We innovate. And then we make things even better and then we do it over and over again. Of course, we can't make much of anything if we don't have the semiconducting chips--these little microchips the size of a nail. Whoever thought that not having microchips would shut down a whole plant, and that is what has happened in Michigan, unfortunately, during the height of the supply chain breakdowns. A lack of chips means that auto manufacturers have to idle plants. Assembly lines shut down, and workers get sent home. Parking lots at plants fill up with cars that can't be sold because of these missing chips. And I see many of them not very far from my home in Lansing, MI. Car lots that normally are full of different makes and models sit empty, and the price of new and used cars goes up and up without these chips--all because of a tiny piece of technology no bigger than a thumbnail. That is why the legislation that we passed, the CHIPS and Science Act--this legislation that was signed into law is really a big deal. This law is bringing semiconductor manufacturing back to the United States where it belongs. Instead of the majority of what we need being overseas, it is now going to be coming home and creating millions of jobs in the process, and that is, frankly, great news. Currently, U.S. manufacturers only have 12 percent of the world's semiconductor manufacturing--12 percent. And it actually was down from 37 percent in the nineties. And now we are going to reverse that and bring those jobs home. We are already seeing it make a difference. Intel is building new semiconductor fabricator plants in Ohio and Arizona. This year, Micron Technologies is breaking ground for a new $15 billion factory in Idaho, and we would love to see them come our way. It is a great beginning, and we are just getting started. The American manufacturing boom goes far beyond semiconductors, though. The investments we have made in research and development will ensure that the next generation of clean energy of telecommunications and transportation technologies will be developed and manufactured right here in America as well. President Biden got a taste of what that was like in the auto show when he got behind the wheel of an all-electric Cadillac Lyriq and drove it across the floor. Again, we were hoping he was going to restrain himself from driving it off the exhibition floor. Democrats provided a huge boost to manufacturing, including clean energy manufacturing, through the Inflation Reduction Act, which unfortunately none of our Republican colleagues voted for. It created new and expanded tax incentives for the next generation of clean energy technologies. I have constantly been talking about the importance of battery production tax credits--production tax credits, meaning you don't get the credit unless it is actually produced in the United States. We have done that now. That is now law. And the new solar manufacturing tax credit is going to help American manufacturers like Hemlock Semiconductor create new products and good jobs as well. They create one-third of all the polysilicon materials for solar panels, but the production has been in other countries, primarily, China. Now, with the production tax credit, the incentive will be to build them, to make them here in America. The CHIPS and Science Act also provided $11 billion to develop cutting-edge technologies, including up to three new Manufacturing USA initiatives. We are proud to have two Manufacturing USA initiatives already in place from the Obama administration. There is the Lightweight Innovations for Tomorrow, or LIFT, and Michigan State University's Scale-Up Research Facility, or SURF. Both are located in the same facility in Detroit, and LIFT projects include research into better welding processes for Navy ships and an anti-rollover system for military humvees. SURF is partnering with the Department of Energy and Ford and GM to make sure that America is a leader in advanced technologies--advanced vehicle technologies. And the CHIPS and Science package also more than doubled funding to develop technologies that are crucial to our national and economic security. That includes cyber security and biotechnology and artificial intelligence and quantum computing, advanced materials science, and 6G communications. Now, if we are going to be inventing all of this new stuff, we also need workers. You hear that all the time. We need workers who are skilled to produce these things, and that is something that we as Democrats have been laser-focused on also. In everything that we have done, there has been a workforce development piece of it, which is so critical. The CHIPS and Science Act includes dedicated funding for the development of semiconductor workforce opportunities. The Inflation Reduction Act includes incentives for clean energy manufacturers to create high-paying jobs and apprenticeship programs, which we know are so successful and so needed. And we have also invested in workforce development programs in regions all around the country. The Build Back Better regional challenge awarded $1 billion to 120 projects across 24 States to help people get the skills that they need for these great new jobs. These projects are building a sustainable mariculture workforce in Alaska, training aerospace workers in Kansas, and ensuring that Michigan has the highly skilled workers needed to build the advanced vehicles on display at the Detroit Auto Show. One thing I am also particularly proud of in all that we have been doing around manufacturing as well is that we have worked to ensure that our tax dollars are spent on American products made by American workers and American companies. Now, that sounds like a no-brainer. I know, Mr. President, you agree with that, but we have had laws on the books for a long time that have not been enforced. There has not been transparency about what was going on, and now they are going to have to be accountable and transparent. ``Buy American'' needs to be more than a slogan on a bumper sticker, and now it is. We have ushered in the most significant expansion of ``Buy American'' policies in decades, including a new Made in America office at the Department of Commerce that is working with each Agency to make sure that they are exhausting all the possibilities to buy American before they are allowed to have a waiver to that provision, which is very important. Decades from now, people are going to look back at the past 2 years as a real turning point. I really believe that. It is the point when we really truly stopped talking and started acting to rebuild American manufacturing. It is the point when we created hundreds of thousands of good-paying jobs, the kind of jobs that support families. And it is the point when we started to really bring jobs home. Democrats are standing on the side of American manufacturing. We are standing on the side of good-paying American union jobs. We are standing on the side of the American worker and our American middle class. And we are building things in America again--building things in America again--and that is really good news. I yield the floor.
single
homophobic
09/22/2022
Ms. STABENOW
Senate
CREC-2022-09-22-pt1-PgS4956
nan
nan
Ms. STABENOW. Mr. President, as everybody in the Chamber knows, I am extremely proud to be from Michigan. Our State leads the world in innovation. We created and built the automobile, the automotive assembly line, and the American middle class along with it. And today, our workers are still putting the world on four wheels-- and really amazing wheels right now. I got to show one of our Nation's foremost car guys, President Biden, some of Michigan's latest and greatest creations during last week's Detroit Auto Show. He was so happy behind the wheel of Chevy's new Corvette that I was a little worried he was going to put on his aviators and drive right out of the exhibition center. It took a lot to get him out of that car, he was so into it. He was inspired, and we all were. Of course, the auto show is always inspiring, but this year it was even more, and that is because our Nation is in the middle of a manufacturing renaissance. And I don't say that lightly. We are in the middle of a manufacturing renaissance. Democrats in Congress, along with President Biden and Vice President Harris, are helping to revitalize American manufacturing. With tiny House and Senate majorities and the car guy in the White House, Democrats have done more to advance manufacturing in America than at any point in the past 70 years. We are not just bringing back the jobs lost during the pandemic; we are going far beyond that. Already, nearly 700,000 new manufacturing jobs have been created under the Biden administration. This represents the strongest manufacturing job growth since the 1950s--in our lifetime. In 2021 alone, more manufacturing jobs were created. Just last year, more manufacturing jobs were created than in any single year, any 1 year in nearly 30 years, which is extraordinary, and it is exciting. And over the past year, the construction of new manufacturing facilities in the United States has grown by over 100 percent--116 percent. Meanwhile, 80 percent of our CEOs in a recent survey were either in the process of moving manufacturing operations from China or were seriously considering doing so. So we are seeing a real shift about bringing jobs home, and we have been providing the incentives and the support to do that. So that is really great news because we know if you are going to have an economy, somebody has to make something-- somebody has to make something. And, frankly, that is what we do in Michigan. We make things. We innovate. And then we make things even better and then we do it over and over again. Of course, we can't make much of anything if we don't have the semiconducting chips--these little microchips the size of a nail. Whoever thought that not having microchips would shut down a whole plant, and that is what has happened in Michigan, unfortunately, during the height of the supply chain breakdowns. A lack of chips means that auto manufacturers have to idle plants. Assembly lines shut down, and workers get sent home. Parking lots at plants fill up with cars that can't be sold because of these missing chips. And I see many of them not very far from my home in Lansing, MI. Car lots that normally are full of different makes and models sit empty, and the price of new and used cars goes up and up without these chips--all because of a tiny piece of technology no bigger than a thumbnail. That is why the legislation that we passed, the CHIPS and Science Act--this legislation that was signed into law is really a big deal. This law is bringing semiconductor manufacturing back to the United States where it belongs. Instead of the majority of what we need being overseas, it is now going to be coming home and creating millions of jobs in the process, and that is, frankly, great news. Currently, U.S. manufacturers only have 12 percent of the world's semiconductor manufacturing--12 percent. And it actually was down from 37 percent in the nineties. And now we are going to reverse that and bring those jobs home. We are already seeing it make a difference. Intel is building new semiconductor fabricator plants in Ohio and Arizona. This year, Micron Technologies is breaking ground for a new $15 billion factory in Idaho, and we would love to see them come our way. It is a great beginning, and we are just getting started. The American manufacturing boom goes far beyond semiconductors, though. The investments we have made in research and development will ensure that the next generation of clean energy of telecommunications and transportation technologies will be developed and manufactured right here in America as well. President Biden got a taste of what that was like in the auto show when he got behind the wheel of an all-electric Cadillac Lyriq and drove it across the floor. Again, we were hoping he was going to restrain himself from driving it off the exhibition floor. Democrats provided a huge boost to manufacturing, including clean energy manufacturing, through the Inflation Reduction Act, which unfortunately none of our Republican colleagues voted for. It created new and expanded tax incentives for the next generation of clean energy technologies. I have constantly been talking about the importance of battery production tax credits--production tax credits, meaning you don't get the credit unless it is actually produced in the United States. We have done that now. That is now law. And the new solar manufacturing tax credit is going to help American manufacturers like Hemlock Semiconductor create new products and good jobs as well. They create one-third of all the polysilicon materials for solar panels, but the production has been in other countries, primarily, China. Now, with the production tax credit, the incentive will be to build them, to make them here in America. The CHIPS and Science Act also provided $11 billion to develop cutting-edge technologies, including up to three new Manufacturing USA initiatives. We are proud to have two Manufacturing USA initiatives already in place from the Obama administration. There is the Lightweight Innovations for Tomorrow, or LIFT, and Michigan State University's Scale-Up Research Facility, or SURF. Both are located in the same facility in Detroit, and LIFT projects include research into better welding processes for Navy ships and an anti-rollover system for military humvees. SURF is partnering with the Department of Energy and Ford and GM to make sure that America is a leader in advanced technologies--advanced vehicle technologies. And the CHIPS and Science package also more than doubled funding to develop technologies that are crucial to our national and economic security. That includes cyber security and biotechnology and artificial intelligence and quantum computing, advanced materials science, and 6G communications. Now, if we are going to be inventing all of this new stuff, we also need workers. You hear that all the time. We need workers who are skilled to produce these things, and that is something that we as Democrats have been laser-focused on also. In everything that we have done, there has been a workforce development piece of it, which is so critical. The CHIPS and Science Act includes dedicated funding for the development of semiconductor workforce opportunities. The Inflation Reduction Act includes incentives for clean energy manufacturers to create high-paying jobs and apprenticeship programs, which we know are so successful and so needed. And we have also invested in workforce development programs in regions all around the country. The Build Back Better regional challenge awarded $1 billion to 120 projects across 24 States to help people get the skills that they need for these great new jobs. These projects are building a sustainable mariculture workforce in Alaska, training aerospace workers in Kansas, and ensuring that Michigan has the highly skilled workers needed to build the advanced vehicles on display at the Detroit Auto Show. One thing I am also particularly proud of in all that we have been doing around manufacturing as well is that we have worked to ensure that our tax dollars are spent on American products made by American workers and American companies. Now, that sounds like a no-brainer. I know, Mr. President, you agree with that, but we have had laws on the books for a long time that have not been enforced. There has not been transparency about what was going on, and now they are going to have to be accountable and transparent. ``Buy American'' needs to be more than a slogan on a bumper sticker, and now it is. We have ushered in the most significant expansion of ``Buy American'' policies in decades, including a new Made in America office at the Department of Commerce that is working with each Agency to make sure that they are exhausting all the possibilities to buy American before they are allowed to have a waiver to that provision, which is very important. Decades from now, people are going to look back at the past 2 years as a real turning point. I really believe that. It is the point when we really truly stopped talking and started acting to rebuild American manufacturing. It is the point when we created hundreds of thousands of good-paying jobs, the kind of jobs that support families. And it is the point when we started to really bring jobs home. Democrats are standing on the side of American manufacturing. We are standing on the side of good-paying American union jobs. We are standing on the side of the American worker and our American middle class. And we are building things in America again--building things in America again--and that is really good news. I yield the floor.
middle class
racist
09/22/2022
Ms. STABENOW
Senate
CREC-2022-09-22-pt1-PgS4956
nan
nan
Ms. STABENOW. Mr. President, as everybody in the Chamber knows, I am extremely proud to be from Michigan. Our State leads the world in innovation. We created and built the automobile, the automotive assembly line, and the American middle class along with it. And today, our workers are still putting the world on four wheels-- and really amazing wheels right now. I got to show one of our Nation's foremost car guys, President Biden, some of Michigan's latest and greatest creations during last week's Detroit Auto Show. He was so happy behind the wheel of Chevy's new Corvette that I was a little worried he was going to put on his aviators and drive right out of the exhibition center. It took a lot to get him out of that car, he was so into it. He was inspired, and we all were. Of course, the auto show is always inspiring, but this year it was even more, and that is because our Nation is in the middle of a manufacturing renaissance. And I don't say that lightly. We are in the middle of a manufacturing renaissance. Democrats in Congress, along with President Biden and Vice President Harris, are helping to revitalize American manufacturing. With tiny House and Senate majorities and the car guy in the White House, Democrats have done more to advance manufacturing in America than at any point in the past 70 years. We are not just bringing back the jobs lost during the pandemic; we are going far beyond that. Already, nearly 700,000 new manufacturing jobs have been created under the Biden administration. This represents the strongest manufacturing job growth since the 1950s--in our lifetime. In 2021 alone, more manufacturing jobs were created. Just last year, more manufacturing jobs were created than in any single year, any 1 year in nearly 30 years, which is extraordinary, and it is exciting. And over the past year, the construction of new manufacturing facilities in the United States has grown by over 100 percent--116 percent. Meanwhile, 80 percent of our CEOs in a recent survey were either in the process of moving manufacturing operations from China or were seriously considering doing so. So we are seeing a real shift about bringing jobs home, and we have been providing the incentives and the support to do that. So that is really great news because we know if you are going to have an economy, somebody has to make something-- somebody has to make something. And, frankly, that is what we do in Michigan. We make things. We innovate. And then we make things even better and then we do it over and over again. Of course, we can't make much of anything if we don't have the semiconducting chips--these little microchips the size of a nail. Whoever thought that not having microchips would shut down a whole plant, and that is what has happened in Michigan, unfortunately, during the height of the supply chain breakdowns. A lack of chips means that auto manufacturers have to idle plants. Assembly lines shut down, and workers get sent home. Parking lots at plants fill up with cars that can't be sold because of these missing chips. And I see many of them not very far from my home in Lansing, MI. Car lots that normally are full of different makes and models sit empty, and the price of new and used cars goes up and up without these chips--all because of a tiny piece of technology no bigger than a thumbnail. That is why the legislation that we passed, the CHIPS and Science Act--this legislation that was signed into law is really a big deal. This law is bringing semiconductor manufacturing back to the United States where it belongs. Instead of the majority of what we need being overseas, it is now going to be coming home and creating millions of jobs in the process, and that is, frankly, great news. Currently, U.S. manufacturers only have 12 percent of the world's semiconductor manufacturing--12 percent. And it actually was down from 37 percent in the nineties. And now we are going to reverse that and bring those jobs home. We are already seeing it make a difference. Intel is building new semiconductor fabricator plants in Ohio and Arizona. This year, Micron Technologies is breaking ground for a new $15 billion factory in Idaho, and we would love to see them come our way. It is a great beginning, and we are just getting started. The American manufacturing boom goes far beyond semiconductors, though. The investments we have made in research and development will ensure that the next generation of clean energy of telecommunications and transportation technologies will be developed and manufactured right here in America as well. President Biden got a taste of what that was like in the auto show when he got behind the wheel of an all-electric Cadillac Lyriq and drove it across the floor. Again, we were hoping he was going to restrain himself from driving it off the exhibition floor. Democrats provided a huge boost to manufacturing, including clean energy manufacturing, through the Inflation Reduction Act, which unfortunately none of our Republican colleagues voted for. It created new and expanded tax incentives for the next generation of clean energy technologies. I have constantly been talking about the importance of battery production tax credits--production tax credits, meaning you don't get the credit unless it is actually produced in the United States. We have done that now. That is now law. And the new solar manufacturing tax credit is going to help American manufacturers like Hemlock Semiconductor create new products and good jobs as well. They create one-third of all the polysilicon materials for solar panels, but the production has been in other countries, primarily, China. Now, with the production tax credit, the incentive will be to build them, to make them here in America. The CHIPS and Science Act also provided $11 billion to develop cutting-edge technologies, including up to three new Manufacturing USA initiatives. We are proud to have two Manufacturing USA initiatives already in place from the Obama administration. There is the Lightweight Innovations for Tomorrow, or LIFT, and Michigan State University's Scale-Up Research Facility, or SURF. Both are located in the same facility in Detroit, and LIFT projects include research into better welding processes for Navy ships and an anti-rollover system for military humvees. SURF is partnering with the Department of Energy and Ford and GM to make sure that America is a leader in advanced technologies--advanced vehicle technologies. And the CHIPS and Science package also more than doubled funding to develop technologies that are crucial to our national and economic security. That includes cyber security and biotechnology and artificial intelligence and quantum computing, advanced materials science, and 6G communications. Now, if we are going to be inventing all of this new stuff, we also need workers. You hear that all the time. We need workers who are skilled to produce these things, and that is something that we as Democrats have been laser-focused on also. In everything that we have done, there has been a workforce development piece of it, which is so critical. The CHIPS and Science Act includes dedicated funding for the development of semiconductor workforce opportunities. The Inflation Reduction Act includes incentives for clean energy manufacturers to create high-paying jobs and apprenticeship programs, which we know are so successful and so needed. And we have also invested in workforce development programs in regions all around the country. The Build Back Better regional challenge awarded $1 billion to 120 projects across 24 States to help people get the skills that they need for these great new jobs. These projects are building a sustainable mariculture workforce in Alaska, training aerospace workers in Kansas, and ensuring that Michigan has the highly skilled workers needed to build the advanced vehicles on display at the Detroit Auto Show. One thing I am also particularly proud of in all that we have been doing around manufacturing as well is that we have worked to ensure that our tax dollars are spent on American products made by American workers and American companies. Now, that sounds like a no-brainer. I know, Mr. President, you agree with that, but we have had laws on the books for a long time that have not been enforced. There has not been transparency about what was going on, and now they are going to have to be accountable and transparent. ``Buy American'' needs to be more than a slogan on a bumper sticker, and now it is. We have ushered in the most significant expansion of ``Buy American'' policies in decades, including a new Made in America office at the Department of Commerce that is working with each Agency to make sure that they are exhausting all the possibilities to buy American before they are allowed to have a waiver to that provision, which is very important. Decades from now, people are going to look back at the past 2 years as a real turning point. I really believe that. It is the point when we really truly stopped talking and started acting to rebuild American manufacturing. It is the point when we created hundreds of thousands of good-paying jobs, the kind of jobs that support families. And it is the point when we started to really bring jobs home. Democrats are standing on the side of American manufacturing. We are standing on the side of good-paying American union jobs. We are standing on the side of the American worker and our American middle class. And we are building things in America again--building things in America again--and that is really good news. I yield the floor.
Detroit
racist
09/22/2022
Mrs. FISCHER
Senate
CREC-2022-09-22-pt1-PgS4957
nan
nan
Mrs. FISCHER. Mr. President, over the years, many historians have studied how exactly the United States was able to rapidly mobilize during World War II. It was truly a remarkable thing. One book, ``Freedom's Forge'' by Arthur Herman, summarizes the feat well. American manufacturers produced ``two-thirds of all Allied military equipment used in World War II. That included 86,000 tanks, 2.5 million trucks and a half a million jeeps, 286,000 warplanes, 8,800 naval vessels, 5,600 naval merchant ships, 434 million tons of steel, 2.6 million machine guns, and 41 billion rounds of ammunition--not to mention the greatest super bomber of the war, the B-29, and the atomic bomb.'' In the blink of an eye, entire manufacturing industries retooled their factories, and they began pumping out everything from fighter planes to ships to critical munitions. There is no doubt that our immense production capacity was a critical factor behind why the Allies won the war. The threat environment that we face today is much different. There are a wide range of scenarios that our Nation has to be prepared for. And, of course, the way our economy is structured is also much different. This raises an important question: Are we prepared to respond to the changing threat environment of the 21st century? Repeating that incredible moment in American history would not be easy. What we can and what we should do is identify which investments we can make to effectively meet these threats and deter any adversary. For years, we have underinvested in our munitions production capacity. We can start to reverse that by expanding already hot production lines, which would have an immediate positive effect on readiness. If we don't make these investments now, it will be harder for us to surge munitions production in a time of emergency or global instability, and that is a concern we must take seriously. During a crisis, surge capacity is one lever the Department of Defense must be able to pull to ensure that decisionmakers have a range of options at their disposal. In fact, the ability to surge production of munitions is going to be vital to respond to most types of modern conflicts. How do we know this? Let's just look at Ukraine and Russia and how quickly they are running through munitions. According to the Royal United Services Institute, or RUSI, Ukraine needs approximately 500 Javelin missiles every single day. Well, Lockheed Martin only produces around 2,100 missiles a year. When the report was published in June, RUSI also estimated that Russia had used between 1,100 and 2,100 missiles during their invasion of Ukraine. That means ``in three months of combat, Russia has burned through four times the US annual missile production'' for those cruise missiles. These examples are important benchmarks. You can do the math, and you can pretty quickly come up with future scenarios where demand starts to strain supply. Another important factor is the People's Republic of China, which both the Biden administration and the Trump administration identified as America's pacing threat. China has spent the last two decades dramatically building up its military. According to the DOD's 2019 Missile Defense Review, ``a key component of China's military modernization is its conventional ballistic missile arsenal designed to prevent [the] U.S. military access to support regional allies and partners.'' Since then, China's arsenal has only continued to rapidly grow-- again, another important reference point that our Nation will have to navigate. This should not be interpreted as fearmongering. I want to be clear that I have every confidence in our military's ability to defend this Nation and to defend our allies. Army Assistant Secretary for Acquisitions, Logistics, and Technology Doug Bush recently told reporters, for example, that he was ``not uncomfortable'' with our stockpile levels. However, as Assistant Secretary Bush noted, the Army is ``doggedly working with industry . . . to boost the production of certain weapon systems to keep Kyiv armed and the US well stocked.'' In August, the Wall Street Journal reported that ``in the [United States], it takes 13 to 18 months from the time orders are placed for munitions to be manufactured, [and that is] according to an industry official. Replenishing stockpiles of more sophisticated weaponry such as missiles and drones can take much longer.'' The United States, our allies, and our partners need those munitions. The challenge is that years of underinvestment has reduced our production capacities and speed at which we can respond to that increased demand. Clearly, there are significant benefits to expanding that capacity. Again, we have to be able to meet the changing threat environment and the rise of our near-peer competitors, like China. Congress, I believe, needs to take a few actions to address this challenge. First, invest more in our munitions production capacity. Second, pass a clean national defense authorization act without delay. I secured an amendment in this year's Senate NDAA to require the Secretary of Defense and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff to produce an annual report on our industrial base and the potential constraints for our munitions production. This type of reporting should help to further identify gaps in our production capacity so that we can further refine future investments. Overall, these actions would be an important step in the right direction. We know that our adversaries will continue--continue--to threaten our global security. We know, as shown by Russia's horrific invasion of Ukraine--that our allies and partners will continue--they will continue--to need munitions. And we know the United States needs to be prepared for any scenario that threatens our national security. The best response to those stark and immediate realities is to expand our ability to produce the things that we need to defend ourselves. If we do that, the greater our capacity is to project strength, react to any scenario, and better support allies and partners. I yield the floor.
single
homophobic
09/22/2022
Mr. TUBERVILLE
Senate
CREC-2022-09-22-pt1-PgS4958
nan
nan
Mr. TUBERVILLE. Madam President, sometimes setting records is a good thing. Forty years being a college football coach in this country, you try to set records. But the records this current administration has been breaking aren't exactly worth celebrating. For example, we are seeing record crime and record price increases. President Biden even threw a big party last week at the White House to celebrate record-high prices, the same day there were record market losses in the market. But even those stats pale in comparison to the record-shattering crisis at our southern border, another thing that they declared victory on without attempting to solve the problem. We could solve it, but Democrats don't want to solve this problem. I guess they would rather listen to James Taylor on the White House lawn, but the people of Alabama haven't forgotten what is going on at the southern border because we are seeing the same influx in our State. Let's look back into the 2 years of recordbreaking that we have seen since the Biden border crisis began and the solutions that Democrats refuse to use to fix the problem. When President Biden took office, he rolled back as many policies as possible that secured our southern border. This immediate reversal in security measures was something he had promised on the campaign trail, so we expected it. Migrants from around the world were prepared to take advantage of the new administration's soft-on-security approach at our border. Since then, the border crisis has set record after record. In this fiscal year alone, we have surpassed 2 million apprehensions of illegal immigrants at our southern border for the first time ever in the history of our country. Last year, that number was over 1.7 million--showing the crisis at our border is accelerating, not slowing, under this administration. This is after almost 2 years of the Vice President's work to address what they call the ``root causes'' of migration. It has been a disaster. Some will try to twist those numbers to use as proof that enforcement is working, but that is obviously a red herring. The staggering--staggering--encounters and arrests only highlight that even more shocking number of illegal immigrants we never see-- those who get away, what we call the got-aways. Those are whom we release into the United States and they never come back. The truth is, we will probably never, ever get a true number of those who have entered our country illegally. We are a country of immigrants--we like immigration--but come here legally. But we do know that this surge was stretched, and the resources have been thin ever since the border has been open. We cannot follow up with the illegal immigrants we do encounter to properly screen them and begin immigration proceedings. You can't have proceedings on people whom you do not recognize and know where they have gone. Almost one-third of illegal immigrants processed in the time immediately after Biden took office--one-third--have never returned for their check-in with officials, as called for by law; meaning, we have no idea where these people are, and they have no intention of coming back and checking in. Meanwhile, Secretary Mayorkas has repeatedly told Congress-- repeatedly--that the border is secure. While bureaucrats in DC may be sticking to that ridiculous spin, our own agents at the border know the truth. The head of the Border Patrol has admitted advising his agents to release illegal immigrants into the country--who would typically be apprehended--because they do not have the resources to handle the influx of the people coming into the country. We just turn them loose. In fact, the Border Patrol Chief said he has never seen anything like this current situation in his 31 years of working for the Agency. This position we are putting our law enforcement officials in is unacceptable, but this administration does nothing--does nothing--to stop anything that is happening. Instead, they just tell us the border is secure when our President has not even visited the border in his 19 months in office. However, we know people aren't the only thing flooding across the borders and into our communities. Unthinkable amounts of deadly fentanyl and other drugs are being smuggled into this country every single day. Drug cartels are more emboldened than ever to send as many deadly drugs as possible to the border because they know they can take advantage of the crisis that has been unfolding here for 2 years. Just in the past week, officers have seized $211,000 worth of cocaine and $2.3 million worth of meth coming across the Texas border--and 187 pounds of fentanyl pills hidden in a vehicle in one single bust in Arizona. To put that in perspective, that is enough fentanyl to kill more than 42 million people, nearly 10 times the population of my State of Alabama. And that is what our Border Patrol agents have stopped. Imagine what has gone undetected through this new open-border policy. More than 71,000 Americans died so far this year of fentanyl overdoses--71,000. That is 195 people a day in this country who are dying because we refuse to stop the fentanyl from coming into our country. And, along with that, the drug cartels are becoming more and more rich and more and more compelled to do exactly what they want to do. It is yet another problem Democrats refuse to discuss or address out of fear of backlash from the radical, open-bordered ideologues running this administration and its immigration policy. Somebody has got to control this. One day we will find out. But Democrats are quick to call out the problem when it ends up on their front porch. Mayors in New York, Chicago, and right here in DC have cried foul and even declared an emergency when the border crisis was delivered here to this city and others. They have no problem ignoring, excusing, and misrepresenting the facts of the crisis when it is hitting small towns far away in Texas, Arizona, and their southern neighbors, but when those illegal immigrants streaming across the border become problems of theirs, they suddenly see an emergency. But whom do they blame? Obviously, it is the Republicans, not the leader of their party. President Biden has created this mess. They blame local and State leaders who are drowning in a humanitarian crisis that the Democrats are making every day and refusing to stop. Even as news reports how his own DHS planned to ship illegal immigrants to sanctuary cities across the country, President Biden condemns Republican leaders for doing the same. It is hypocrisy at its highest degree. What is worse is their refusal to fix the problem, even though they are well aware of the steps that could be taken to secure the border. First and foremost, finish the wall that they have stopped building. Although the wall itself will not solve everything, it could certainly help address the number of people who get away--a number averaging 1,000 per week in some locations. Secondly, fully reinstate the wildly successful migrant protection protocols which require individuals awaiting asylum proceedings to wait in Mexico--not come over into the United States and wait; wait in Mexico, and let's go through your process. If people know they will not be allowed into the United States, they will not make the journey to our border knowing that they will have to wait. As of last week, we had accepted into this country people from 180 different countries. That is a long travel if you know that you may not get in. And, lastly, Democrats could do a much better job of supporting law enforcement to address human smuggling and trafficking efforts at the border. As long as the border is wide open, cartels will take advantage of the situation. They are making billions of dollars a year by moving people and drugs into the United States, and it is getting worse every day. Americans are dying. Cities are being overrun. Criminals are getting rich. Those are the consequences of President Biden's border crisis. Those are the problems that our Democratic colleagues have to fix. While President Biden and Democrats celebrate the White House with celebrities, Americans are suffering because of these failures--most notably, their inability and unwillingness to keep our country safe. So here is to the Democrats' recordbreaking year: record inflation, record crime, record drugs, record-shattering illegal immigration. We can only hope they run out of things to celebrate in the very near future. I yield the floor.
illegal immigrant
anti-Latino
09/22/2022
Mr. TUBERVILLE
Senate
CREC-2022-09-22-pt1-PgS4958
nan
nan
Mr. TUBERVILLE. Madam President, sometimes setting records is a good thing. Forty years being a college football coach in this country, you try to set records. But the records this current administration has been breaking aren't exactly worth celebrating. For example, we are seeing record crime and record price increases. President Biden even threw a big party last week at the White House to celebrate record-high prices, the same day there were record market losses in the market. But even those stats pale in comparison to the record-shattering crisis at our southern border, another thing that they declared victory on without attempting to solve the problem. We could solve it, but Democrats don't want to solve this problem. I guess they would rather listen to James Taylor on the White House lawn, but the people of Alabama haven't forgotten what is going on at the southern border because we are seeing the same influx in our State. Let's look back into the 2 years of recordbreaking that we have seen since the Biden border crisis began and the solutions that Democrats refuse to use to fix the problem. When President Biden took office, he rolled back as many policies as possible that secured our southern border. This immediate reversal in security measures was something he had promised on the campaign trail, so we expected it. Migrants from around the world were prepared to take advantage of the new administration's soft-on-security approach at our border. Since then, the border crisis has set record after record. In this fiscal year alone, we have surpassed 2 million apprehensions of illegal immigrants at our southern border for the first time ever in the history of our country. Last year, that number was over 1.7 million--showing the crisis at our border is accelerating, not slowing, under this administration. This is after almost 2 years of the Vice President's work to address what they call the ``root causes'' of migration. It has been a disaster. Some will try to twist those numbers to use as proof that enforcement is working, but that is obviously a red herring. The staggering--staggering--encounters and arrests only highlight that even more shocking number of illegal immigrants we never see-- those who get away, what we call the got-aways. Those are whom we release into the United States and they never come back. The truth is, we will probably never, ever get a true number of those who have entered our country illegally. We are a country of immigrants--we like immigration--but come here legally. But we do know that this surge was stretched, and the resources have been thin ever since the border has been open. We cannot follow up with the illegal immigrants we do encounter to properly screen them and begin immigration proceedings. You can't have proceedings on people whom you do not recognize and know where they have gone. Almost one-third of illegal immigrants processed in the time immediately after Biden took office--one-third--have never returned for their check-in with officials, as called for by law; meaning, we have no idea where these people are, and they have no intention of coming back and checking in. Meanwhile, Secretary Mayorkas has repeatedly told Congress-- repeatedly--that the border is secure. While bureaucrats in DC may be sticking to that ridiculous spin, our own agents at the border know the truth. The head of the Border Patrol has admitted advising his agents to release illegal immigrants into the country--who would typically be apprehended--because they do not have the resources to handle the influx of the people coming into the country. We just turn them loose. In fact, the Border Patrol Chief said he has never seen anything like this current situation in his 31 years of working for the Agency. This position we are putting our law enforcement officials in is unacceptable, but this administration does nothing--does nothing--to stop anything that is happening. Instead, they just tell us the border is secure when our President has not even visited the border in his 19 months in office. However, we know people aren't the only thing flooding across the borders and into our communities. Unthinkable amounts of deadly fentanyl and other drugs are being smuggled into this country every single day. Drug cartels are more emboldened than ever to send as many deadly drugs as possible to the border because they know they can take advantage of the crisis that has been unfolding here for 2 years. Just in the past week, officers have seized $211,000 worth of cocaine and $2.3 million worth of meth coming across the Texas border--and 187 pounds of fentanyl pills hidden in a vehicle in one single bust in Arizona. To put that in perspective, that is enough fentanyl to kill more than 42 million people, nearly 10 times the population of my State of Alabama. And that is what our Border Patrol agents have stopped. Imagine what has gone undetected through this new open-border policy. More than 71,000 Americans died so far this year of fentanyl overdoses--71,000. That is 195 people a day in this country who are dying because we refuse to stop the fentanyl from coming into our country. And, along with that, the drug cartels are becoming more and more rich and more and more compelled to do exactly what they want to do. It is yet another problem Democrats refuse to discuss or address out of fear of backlash from the radical, open-bordered ideologues running this administration and its immigration policy. Somebody has got to control this. One day we will find out. But Democrats are quick to call out the problem when it ends up on their front porch. Mayors in New York, Chicago, and right here in DC have cried foul and even declared an emergency when the border crisis was delivered here to this city and others. They have no problem ignoring, excusing, and misrepresenting the facts of the crisis when it is hitting small towns far away in Texas, Arizona, and their southern neighbors, but when those illegal immigrants streaming across the border become problems of theirs, they suddenly see an emergency. But whom do they blame? Obviously, it is the Republicans, not the leader of their party. President Biden has created this mess. They blame local and State leaders who are drowning in a humanitarian crisis that the Democrats are making every day and refusing to stop. Even as news reports how his own DHS planned to ship illegal immigrants to sanctuary cities across the country, President Biden condemns Republican leaders for doing the same. It is hypocrisy at its highest degree. What is worse is their refusal to fix the problem, even though they are well aware of the steps that could be taken to secure the border. First and foremost, finish the wall that they have stopped building. Although the wall itself will not solve everything, it could certainly help address the number of people who get away--a number averaging 1,000 per week in some locations. Secondly, fully reinstate the wildly successful migrant protection protocols which require individuals awaiting asylum proceedings to wait in Mexico--not come over into the United States and wait; wait in Mexico, and let's go through your process. If people know they will not be allowed into the United States, they will not make the journey to our border knowing that they will have to wait. As of last week, we had accepted into this country people from 180 different countries. That is a long travel if you know that you may not get in. And, lastly, Democrats could do a much better job of supporting law enforcement to address human smuggling and trafficking efforts at the border. As long as the border is wide open, cartels will take advantage of the situation. They are making billions of dollars a year by moving people and drugs into the United States, and it is getting worse every day. Americans are dying. Cities are being overrun. Criminals are getting rich. Those are the consequences of President Biden's border crisis. Those are the problems that our Democratic colleagues have to fix. While President Biden and Democrats celebrate the White House with celebrities, Americans are suffering because of these failures--most notably, their inability and unwillingness to keep our country safe. So here is to the Democrats' recordbreaking year: record inflation, record crime, record drugs, record-shattering illegal immigration. We can only hope they run out of things to celebrate in the very near future. I yield the floor.
illegal immigrants
anti-Latino
09/22/2022
The SPEAKER pro tempore
House
CREC-2022-09-22-pt1-PgH8100-2
nan
nan
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to clause 8 of rule XX, the unfinished business is the vote on passage of the bill (H.R. 6448) to direct the Director of the Office of Community Oriented Policing Services of the Department of Justice to carry out a grant program to provide assistance to police departments with fewer than 200 law enforcement officers, and for other purposes, on which the yeas and nays were ordered.
XX
transphobic
11/16/2021
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2021-11-16-pt1-PgS8241-2
nan
nan
Mr. PETERS (for himself and Mr. Portman) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary: S. Res. 448 Whereas November 19, 2021, marks the 20th anniversary of the signing of the Aviation and Transportation Security Act (Public Law 107-71; 115 Stat. 597) by President George W. Bush, creating the Transportation Security Administration (commonly known as the ``TSA''); Whereas, after the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001, the TSA was established with the mission to prevent similar attacks and restore confidence in air travel; Whereas, for 20 years, employees and officers of the TSA have been on the front lines ensuring safety in the skies and for the traveling public; Whereas, during the COVID-19 pandemic, the TSA quickly adjusted its security operations in order to meet current and future security needs of transportation systems in the United States; Whereas, throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, the TSA has remained on the front lines at airports in the United States; Whereas more than 10,000 employees of the TSA have tested positive for COVID-19, and more than 30 employees of the TSA have lost their lives to COVID-19; and Whereas the people of the United States will continue to be able to rely upon the vigilance of the TSA in the face of future unknown threats: Now, therefore, be it Resolved, That the Senate-- (1) designates November 19, 2021, as ``TSA Appreciation Day''; and (2) recognizes-- (A) the service and sacrifices made by employees and officers of the Transportation Security Administration; and (B) the role such employees and officers play in keeping the United States secure.
terrorist
Islamophobic
07/28/2022
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2022-07-28-pt1-PgS3780
nan
nan
The following petitions and memorials were laid before the Senate and were referred or ordered to lie on the table as indicated: POM-173. A resolution adopted by the House of Representatives of the State of Louisiana urging the United States Congress to enact federal legislation requiring food service establishments to notify patrons if they are serving imported shrimp; to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry. House Resolution No. 253 Whereas, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, in 2019 the United States imported six billion pounds of edible seafood products, including one and one half billion pounds of shrimp, an increase of nearly six and one half million pounds more than the shrimp imported in 2018; and Whereas, the 2019 shrimp imports alone, valued at six billion dollars, accounted for twenty-seven percent of the total value of imported seafood that year, which reached twenty-two billion dollars; and Whereas, it is estimated that over half of the imported seafood consumed in the United States is from aquaculture, or seafood farming, rather than wild-caught; and Whereas, the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is responsible for the safety of all fish and fishery products entering the United States and sold in Louisiana; and Whereas, the FDA's seafood safety program is governed by its Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point regulations, which address food safety management through the analysis and control of biological, chemical, and physical hazards from raw material production, procurement and handling, to manufacturing, distribution, and consumption of the finished product; and Whereas, FDA regulations are supposed to measure compliance for imported seafood with inspections of foreign processing facilities, sampling of seafood offered for import into the United States, domestic surveillance sampling of imported products, inspections of seafood importers, foreign country program assessments, and the use of information from foreign partners and FDA overseas offices; and Whereas, in 2011 the FDA was only inspecting two percent of the seafood imported into the United States; and Whereas, unfortunately 2011 is the last year for which data regarding the percentage of imports inspected is available due to a lack of transparency and inadequate assessment measures; and Whereas, in 2011 the Government Accountability Office (GAO) noted that the FDA's assessments of foreign aquaculture operations was limited by the FDA's lack of procedures, criteria, and standards; and ten years later, a 2021 GAO report found that the agency was failing to monitor the effectiveness of its own enforcement policies and procedures; and Whereas, in contrast, the European Union regularly conducts physical checks of approximately twenty percent of all imported fish products that are fresh, frozen, dry, salted, or hermetically sealed, and for certain fishery products, physical checks are conducted on approximately fifty percent of imports; and Whereas, the Louisiana State University School of Renewable Natural Resources published a 2020 paper titled ``Determination of Sulfite and Antimicrobial Residue in Imported Shrimp to the USA'', which presented findings from a study of shrimp imported from India, Thailand, Indonesia, Vietnam, China, Bangladesh, and Ecuador and purchased from retail stores in Baton Rouge, Louisiana; and Whereas, a screening of these shrimp for sulfites and residues from antimicrobial drugs found the following: (1) five percent of the shrimp contained malachite green, (2) seven percent contained oxytetracycline, (3) seventeen percent contained fluoroquinolone, and (4) seventy percent contained nitrofurantoin, all of which have been banned by the FDA in domestic aquaculture operations; and Whereas, although the FDA requires that food products exposed to sulfites must include a label with a statement about the presence of sulfites, of the forty-three percent of these locally purchased shrimp found to contain sulfites, not one package complied with this labeling requirement; and Whereas the drug and sulfite residues included in this screening, can be harmful to human health during both handling and consumption and have been known to cause all of the following: liver damage and tumors, reproductive abnormalities, cardiac arrhythmia, renal failure, hemolysis, asthma attacks, and allergic reactions; and Whereas, the results of this study confirm that existing screening and enforcement measures for imported seafood are insufficient; whatever the percentage of imports inspected may be, seafood is currently being imported that contains unsafe substances that put American consumers at risk; and Whereas, because imported seafood is not held to the same standards as domestic seafood, domestic fishing industries are put at a distinct and significant disadvantage commercially; and Whereas, according to the Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries, the average value of Louisiana shrimp fell from three dollars eighty cents per pound in 1980 to one dollar fifty cents per pound in 2017; and Whereas, this unfair competition allows foreign competitors to flood the United States market with shrimp harvested under intensive farming practices using antimicrobial drugs, while devastating local industries and the coastal communities built around them; and Whereas, Louisiana passed a law in 2019 requiring food service establishments to provide notice to patrons that they are serving shrimp imported from, a foreign country; and Whereas, Louisiana Revised Statute 40:5.5.4 requires any food service establishment that sells or provides cooked or prepared shrimp originating outside the United States to display the country of origin of such shrimp, or denote that it is imported, on all menus in the same font as the rest of the menu, or if no menu is used, to display such information on a sign at least eighteen inches tall and wide, located in a conspicuous place, with lettering at least one inch in size; and Whereas, like Louisiana consumers, consumers across the United States deserve to be protected from harmful chemicals and residues found in imported shrimp; and Whereas, consumers across the United States likewise have the right to know whether the shrimp prepared and served to them in food service establishments are imported; therefore, be it Resolved, That the House of Representatives of the Legislature of Louisiana does hereby memorialize the United States Congress to enact federal legislation requiring food service establishments to provide notice to patrons if they are serving imported shrimp; and be it further Resolved, That a copy of this Resolution be transmitted to the presiding officers of the Senate and the House of Representatives of Congress and to each member of the Louisiana congressional delegation.
right to know
anti-GMO
07/28/2022
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2022-07-28-pt1-PgS3779-3
nan
nan
The following communications were laid before the Senate, together with accompanying papers, reports, and documents, and were referred as indicated: EC-4695. A communication from the Associate Director of the Regulatory Management Division, Environmental Protection Agency, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``Spiropidion; Pesticide Tolerances'' (FRL No. 9839- 01-OCSPP) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on July 19, 2022; to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry. EC-4696. A communication from the Associate Director of the Regulatory Management Division, Environmental Protection Agency, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``Methylorubrum extorquens strain NLS0042; Exemption from the Requirement of a Tolerance'' (FRL No. 9964-01-OCSPP) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on July 25, 2022; to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry. EC-4697. A communication from the Secretary of Defense, transmitting a report on the approved retirement of Lieutenant General James M. Richardson, United States Army, and his advancement to the grade of lieutenant general on the retired list; to the Committee on Armed Services. EC-4698. A communication from the President of the United States, transmitting, pursuant to law, a report of the continuation of the national emergency with respect to the situation in Mali that was declared in Executive Order 13882 of July 26, 2019; to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. EC-4699. A communication from the Congressional Assistant, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``Collection of Checks and Other Items by Federal Reserve Banks and Funds Transfers Through Fedwire'' ((RIN7100-AG16) (Docket No. R-1750)) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on July 25, 2022; to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. EC-4700. A communication from the Assistant General Counsel for Legislation, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Department of Energy, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``Energy Conservation Program: Energy Conservation Standards for Commercial Prerinse Spray Valves'' (RIN1904-AE56) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on July 27, 2022; to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. EC-4701. A communication from the Assistant General Counsel for Legislation, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Department of Energy, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``Energy Conservation Program for Appliance Standards: Certification for Ceiling Fan Light Kits, General Service Incandescent Lamps, Incandescent Reflector Lamps, Ceiling Fans, Consumer Furnaces and Boilers, Consumer Water Heaters, Dishwashers, and Commercial Clothes Washers, Battery Chargers, and Dedicated-Purpose Pool Pumps'' (RIN1904-AE90) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on July 27, 2022; to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. EC-4702. A communication from the Assistant General Counsel for Legislation, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Department of Energy, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``Energy Conservation Program: Final Determination of Air Cleaners as a Covered Consumer Product'' (RIN1904-AF25) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on July 27, 2022; to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. EC-4703. A communication from the Assistant General Counsel for Legislation, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Department of Energy, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``Energy Conservation Program: Test Procedure for Metal Halide Lamp Fixtures'' (RIN1904-AE17) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on July 27, 2022; to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. EC-4704. A communication from the Associate Director of the Regulatory Management Division, Environmental Protection Agency, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants; Delegation of Authority to Oklahoma'' (FRL No. 8847-02-R6) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on July 19, 2022; to the Committee on Environment and Public Works. EC-4705. A communication from the Associate Director of the Regulatory Management Division, Environmental Protection Agency, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``Improvements for Heavy-Duty Engine and Vehicle Test Procedures'' ((RIN2060-AV21) (FRL No. 7423.1-01-OAR)) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on July 25, 2022; to the Committee on Environment and Public Works. EC-4706. A communication from the Associate Director of the Regulatory Management Division, Environmental Protection Agency, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for Major Sources: Industrial, Commercial, and Institutional Boilers and Process Heaters: Amendments'' ((RIN2060-AU20) (FRL No. 6312-01-OAR)) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on July 25, 2022; to the Committee on Environment and Public Works. EC-4707. A communication from the Associate Director of the Regulatory Management Division, Environmental Protection Agency, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``State of Michigan Underground Injection Control (UIC) Class II Program; Primacy Approval'' (FRL No. 8378-04- OW) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on July 25, 2022; to the Committee on Environment and Public Works. EC-4708. A communication from the Associate Director of the Regulatory Management Division, Environmental Protection Agency, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``Air Plan Approval; Oklahoma; Volatile Organic Compound Emissions in Nonattainment Areas and Former Nonattainment Areas'' (FRL No. 8698-02-R6) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on July 25, 2022; to the Committee on Environment and Public Works. EC-4709. A communication from the Associate Director of the Regulatory Management Division, Environmental Protection Agency, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``Air Plan Approval; Arizona, California, Nevada; Emissions Statements Requirements'' (FRL No. 8997-02-R9) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on July 25, 2022; to the Committee on Environment and Public Works. EC-4710. A communication from the Associate Director of the Regulatory Management Division, Environmental Protection Agency, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``Air Plan Approval; California; Northern Sierra Air Quality Management District; Reasonably Available Control Technology'' (FRL No. 9264-02-R9) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on July 25, 2022; to the Committee on Environment and Public Works. EC-4711. A communication from the Associate Director of the Regulatory Management Division, Environmental Protection Agency, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``Air Plan Approval; Missouri; Removal of Control of Emissions from Bakery Ovens'' (FRL No. 9767-02-R7) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on July 25, 2022; to the Committee on Environment and Public Works. EC-4712. A communication from the Chief of the Division of Bird Conservation, Fish and Wildlife Service, Department of the Interior, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``Migratory Bird Permits; Administrative Updates to 50 CFR Parts 21 and 22'' (RIN1018-BF59) received on July 20, 2022; to the Committee on Environment and Public Works. EC-4713. A communication from the Regulations Writer, Office of Regulations and Reports Clearance, Social Security Administration, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``Extension of Expiration Dates for Three Body System Listings'' (RIN0960-AI73) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on July 25, 2022; to the Committee on Finance. EC-4714. A communication from the Chief of the Trade and Commercial Regulations Branch, Bureau of Customs and Border Protection, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``Extension and Amendment of Import Restrictions on Archaeological and Ethnological Material from Cyprus'' ((RIN1515-AE74) (CBP Dec. 22-15)) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on July 25, 2022; to the Committee on Finance. EC-4715. A communication from the Assistant Secretary, Legislative Affairs, Department of State, transmitting, pursuant to law, a report entitled ``Determination Under Sections 506(a)(1) and 614(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 to Provide Military Assistance to Ukraine''; to the Committee on Foreign Relations. EC-4716. A communication from the Director, Office of Management and Budget, Executive Office of the President, transmitting, pursuant to law, a report and the Uniform Resource Locator (URL) for the report on other U.S. contributions to the United Nations and its affiliated agencies during fiscal year 2020; to the Committee on Foreign Relations. EC-4717. A communication from the Senior Advisor, Department of Health and Human Services, transmitting, pursuant to law, a report relative to a vacancy in the position of Director of the National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, received in the Office of the President of the Senate on July 27, 2022; to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. EC-4718. A communication from the Board Members, Railroad Retirement Board, transmitting, pursuant to law, an annual report relative to the Board's compliance with the Government in the Sunshine Act during calendar year 2021; to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. EC-4719. A communication from the Senior Advisor, Department of Health and Human Services, transmitting, pursuant to law, a report relative to a vacancy in the position of Commissioner of the Administration for Native Americans, Department of Health and Human Services, received in the Office of the President of the Senate on July 25, 2022; to the Committee on Indian Affairs. EC-4720. A communication from the Branch Chief of the Office of Sustainable Fisheries, National Marine Fisheries Service, Department of Commerce, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``Fisheries of the Northeastern United States; Summer Flounder Fishery; Retroactive Quota Transfer from NC to MA'' (RIN0648-XA843) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on July 25, 2022; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4721. A communication from the Attorney Advisor, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``Hazardous Materials: Harmonization with International Standards'' (RIN2137-AF46) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on July 25, 2022; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4722. A communication from the Program Analyst, Consumer and Governmental Affairs Bureau, Federal Communications Commission, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``Telecommunications Relay Services and Speech-to-Speech Services for Individuals with Hearing and Speech Disabilities; Petition for Rulemaking of Sprint Corporation, Report and Order'' ((FCC 22-48) (CG Docket No. 03-123)) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on July 20, 2022; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4723. A communication from the Program Analyst, Consumer and Governmental Affairs Bureau, Federal Communications Commission, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``Telecommunications Relay Services and Speech-to-Speech Services for Individuals with Hearing and Speech Disabilities; Structure and Practices of the Video Relay Service Program; Misuse of Internet Protocol Relay Service'' ((FCC 22-49) (CG Docket No. 03-123) (CG Docket No. 10-51) (CG Docket No. 12-38)) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on July 20, 2022; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4724. A communication from the Program Analyst, Wireless Telecommunications Bureau, Federal Communications Commission, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``Rates for Interstate Inmate Calling Services'' (WC Docket No. 12-375) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on July 20, 2022; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4725. A communication from the Program Analyst, Consumer and Governmental Affairs Bureau, Federal Communications Commission, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``Telecommunications Relay Services and Speech-to-Speech Services for Individuals with Hearing and Speech Disabilities; Structure and Practices of the Video Relay Service Program; Misuse of Internet Protocol (IP) Captioned Telephone Service; Petition for Rulemaking and Interim Waiver of Convo Communications, LLC, Report and Order'' ((FCC 22-49) (CG Docket No. 03-123) (CG Docket No. 10-51) (CG Docket No. 13-24)) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on July 20, 2022; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.
Federal Reserve
antisemitic
06/08/2022
The SPEAKER pro tempore
House
CREC-2022-06-08-pt1-PgH5399
nan
nan
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to clause 8 of rule XX, the unfinished business is the vote on the motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill (H.R. 7622) to amend the Small Business Act to include requirements relating to apprenticeship program assistance for small business development centers, and for other purposes, on which the yeas and nays were ordered.
XX
transphobic
06/08/2022
The SPEAKER pro tempore
House
CREC-2022-06-08-pt1-PgH5400
nan
nan
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to clause 8 of rule XX, the unfinished business is the vote on the motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill (H.R. 7670) to amend the Small Business Act to require a report on small business concerns owned and controlled by women, and for other purposes, on which the yeas and nays were ordered.
XX
transphobic
06/08/2022
Mr. SCHUMER
Senate
CREC-2022-06-08-pt1-PgS2842-2
nan
nan
Mr. SCHUMER. Mr. President, today, the House oversight and reform committee heard from a witness who, by all means, should never ever have had to come before the Congress, Miah Cerrillo, an 11-year-old girl who survived the shooting in Uvalde, TX. Our House colleagues will also hear from Felix and Kimberly Rubio, the parents of 10-year-old Lexi, who was killed in the shooting. You can just imagine their broken hearts. They will also hear from the only pediatrician in Uvalde available to treat the victims on that awful, awful, awful day. I hope every single Member of the House and Senate pays attention to these proceedings. God knows, many in Congress need to listen to what these witnesses have to say. We need to listen, and Congress needs to act, because across every neighborhood, every school, every city, every town--urban, suburban, rural--Americans are wondering the same thing: When is Congress going to act to stop the violence? Now, that is precisely what we are working on right now in the Senate. It will be hard to believe, after hearing what these witnesses have to say, that the Senate cannot find a way to come together and act on gun violence. Over the past week and a half, my Democratic colleagues, led by the efforts of Senators Murphy, Sinema, Blumenthal, Manchin, Coons, Heinrich, and others, have been holding good faith talks with Republicans to see if we can arrive at an agreement on gun violence legislation. As I have said, these bipartisan talks deserve the space they need to produce meaningful results, and so I hope my colleagues continue to make progress toward an effective agreement--hopefully, by the end of the week. The overwhelming consensus of our caucus, among the gun safety violence prevention advocates and among the American people, is that even if we can't get everything done, that getting something real done is worth pursuing. Let me repeat that. It is an overwhelming consensus in this caucus, among the broad panoply of gun groups, gun safety groups, and among the American people: Get something done. Get something real done, even if it is not everything that many of us would wish for. Given the other side's long-held refusal to do anything meaningful on gun violence, we know how difficult this is. But that is all the more reason for us to explore every realistic opportunity to getting something real done. We know we won't get everything we want. The debate for gun safety will continue after this moment, but we have a moral obligation right now to try and get something meaningful--something meaningful--done for the American people in the name of those who have died. This is not a partisan issue. Gun safety is overwhelmingly backed by a large majority of Americans, a majority of Democrats, Republicans, Independents. It is bipartisan because all Americans know the same thing: We stand alone in the developed world in the number of mass shootings that take place every year. We stand alone among the developed nations in the world in that on any given day, another school, another grocery store, another hospital, another concert, another neighborhood can suddenly become a site of unimaginable tragedy. Americans, many for the first time, are thinking: I am going to be shot, whether they are in a supermarket, their kids are in a school, or anywhere else. And we stand alone in that year after year, the plague of mass shootings in this country has been met by inaction. When other countries have faced these mass shootings, they have acted, and they have acted well. Why aren't we? The American people are tired and angry of the same thing happening again and again. They are tired of nothing getting done. They are tired of the greatest country in the world being paralyzed and not acting in a right way, mainly because people on the other side of the aisle haven't joined us. But I urge my colleagues now, let's get something done. The sooner we act, the greater chance we have of preventing another senseless mass shooting in America. Let's break this cycle of gun violence, and let's end the days when parents, doctors, and children have to come to the U.S. Capitol in order to beg their elected representatives to take action.
urban
racist
06/08/2022
Mr. SCHUMER
Senate
CREC-2022-06-08-pt1-PgS2842-2
nan
nan
Mr. SCHUMER. Mr. President, today, the House oversight and reform committee heard from a witness who, by all means, should never ever have had to come before the Congress, Miah Cerrillo, an 11-year-old girl who survived the shooting in Uvalde, TX. Our House colleagues will also hear from Felix and Kimberly Rubio, the parents of 10-year-old Lexi, who was killed in the shooting. You can just imagine their broken hearts. They will also hear from the only pediatrician in Uvalde available to treat the victims on that awful, awful, awful day. I hope every single Member of the House and Senate pays attention to these proceedings. God knows, many in Congress need to listen to what these witnesses have to say. We need to listen, and Congress needs to act, because across every neighborhood, every school, every city, every town--urban, suburban, rural--Americans are wondering the same thing: When is Congress going to act to stop the violence? Now, that is precisely what we are working on right now in the Senate. It will be hard to believe, after hearing what these witnesses have to say, that the Senate cannot find a way to come together and act on gun violence. Over the past week and a half, my Democratic colleagues, led by the efforts of Senators Murphy, Sinema, Blumenthal, Manchin, Coons, Heinrich, and others, have been holding good faith talks with Republicans to see if we can arrive at an agreement on gun violence legislation. As I have said, these bipartisan talks deserve the space they need to produce meaningful results, and so I hope my colleagues continue to make progress toward an effective agreement--hopefully, by the end of the week. The overwhelming consensus of our caucus, among the gun safety violence prevention advocates and among the American people, is that even if we can't get everything done, that getting something real done is worth pursuing. Let me repeat that. It is an overwhelming consensus in this caucus, among the broad panoply of gun groups, gun safety groups, and among the American people: Get something done. Get something real done, even if it is not everything that many of us would wish for. Given the other side's long-held refusal to do anything meaningful on gun violence, we know how difficult this is. But that is all the more reason for us to explore every realistic opportunity to getting something real done. We know we won't get everything we want. The debate for gun safety will continue after this moment, but we have a moral obligation right now to try and get something meaningful--something meaningful--done for the American people in the name of those who have died. This is not a partisan issue. Gun safety is overwhelmingly backed by a large majority of Americans, a majority of Democrats, Republicans, Independents. It is bipartisan because all Americans know the same thing: We stand alone in the developed world in the number of mass shootings that take place every year. We stand alone among the developed nations in the world in that on any given day, another school, another grocery store, another hospital, another concert, another neighborhood can suddenly become a site of unimaginable tragedy. Americans, many for the first time, are thinking: I am going to be shot, whether they are in a supermarket, their kids are in a school, or anywhere else. And we stand alone in that year after year, the plague of mass shootings in this country has been met by inaction. When other countries have faced these mass shootings, they have acted, and they have acted well. Why aren't we? The American people are tired and angry of the same thing happening again and again. They are tired of nothing getting done. They are tired of the greatest country in the world being paralyzed and not acting in a right way, mainly because people on the other side of the aisle haven't joined us. But I urge my colleagues now, let's get something done. The sooner we act, the greater chance we have of preventing another senseless mass shooting in America. Let's break this cycle of gun violence, and let's end the days when parents, doctors, and children have to come to the U.S. Capitol in order to beg their elected representatives to take action.
single
homophobic
06/08/2022
Mr. SCHUMER
Senate
CREC-2022-06-08-pt1-PgS2843
nan
nan
Mr. SCHUMER. Mr. President, now, on FOX News and January 6. Tomorrow evening, the House Select Committee will hold its first public hearings on the insurrection of January 6. It will be a watershed moment for what has now been a 10-month investigation to uncover the truth of what happened on that terrible, terrible day in our Nation's history. The American people need to see January 6 for what it was--a deliberate, organized, and violent attempt to reverse a free and fair election. It was a profane and grotesque assault upon American democracy. Worst of all, it was part of a larger effort from the hard right to erode our constitutional order from within. Just a couple of days ago, someone was arrested who said he was within 20 feet of me and was trying to get me as we left this Chamber. These hearings will be essential viewing. They are a direct look into the dark soul of the hard right, and every single American needs to know the truth of what happened that day. Every major broadcast and cable network will cover these proceedings live--every network except one, that is: FOX News. In one of the most cowardly journalistic decisions in modern memory, FOX News, one of main amplifiers of the Big Lie about January 6 and about the election, has stated they will not broadcast Thursday's hearing. After giving the likes of Tucker Carlson a blank check to spread conspiracy theories and White supremacist views night after night, it is beyond repugnant that FOX News refuses to cover the investigation into the deadliest attack on our democracy in modern history. It is a disgusting and treacherous decision, one that will gravely harm our democracy, one that deliberately will conceal the truth from a large portion of the viewing public. Let me say it once again. FOX's decision not to air live proceedings on January 6 is cowardly and is tantamount to hiding the truth from the American people. FOX News has an obligation to report the facts of the January 6 investigation so their viewers can learn the truth, especially after FOX News was one of the main propagators of so many of the Big Lies. Are they a real news station? They don't seem to be. I hope they reverse this awful decision.
single
homophobic
06/08/2022
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2022-06-08-pt1-PgS2857-2
nan
nan
Domestic Terrorism Madam President, that brings me to our second obligation to families like the Whitfields. It was the focus of our hearing yesterday. We have got to condemn and combat the hateful ideology that has inspired attacks like the mass shooting in Buffalo. During the previous administration, officials within the FBI and Department of Homeland Security shared a sobering assessment--this was under the previous President, Trump. They found that since 2000, the year 2000, White supremacists have been ``responsible for . . . more [homicides] than any other domestic extremist movement.'' Right now, in the words of FBI Director Wray, the threat of domestic terrorism is ``metastasizing across [America],'' and we have seen evidence of it time and again. In the past decade alone, White supremacists have committed mass shootings in a church, at a Sikh gurdwara in the State of Wisconsin, synagogues, not to mention a Walmart, and a grocery store. We have seen other acts of domestic terrorism. This past weekend, in Wisconsin, Madam President, a violent extremist broke into the home of a former judge and shot him to death. The murderer was found with a list of names that included that judge and other officials, including the Governor of your State. It is no coincidence that the threat of White supremacy is growing worse at a time when racist rhetoric is being dragged into the mainstream of our discourse. The fact is, in 2022, hate has a formidable platform on FOX News. Media figures like Tucker Carlson are amplifying false racist conspiracy theories like the so-called ``great replacement theory'' to millions of vulnerable Americans. Night after night, Tucker Carlson legitimizes the fiction that his political opponents are scheming to deliberately change the demographics of America. It is the same racist dogma that inspired the resurgence of the Ku Klux Klan 100 years ago. They just took off the white robes on this gang. Tucker Carlson, and pundits like him, traffic in fear and hate. They are radicalizing their viewers by preying on paranoia and winking to the far-right extremists who look to them for leadership. Tragically, we have seen the growing use of political violence against elected officials, against flight attendants, against election workers, school board members, and other public servants. To make it clear, our condemnation of violence applies on the right and on the left. Just this morning, news broke that a man was arrested near the home of Supreme Court Justice Brett Kavanaugh. Carrying at least one weapon, and with burglary equipment, he told police he was planning on killing the Justice. Let me be clear: We have to stand united--Democrats, Republicans, Independents, left and right, voters and nonvoters alike--in condemning violence wherever its source, right or left. Whether violence is being threatened against a sitting Supreme Court Justice or the Capitol Hill police officers on January 6 who wanted to defend this building from the insurrectionist mob, it is unacceptable and inexcusable. As the threat of domestic terrorism looms over the country, we must ensure that members of law enforcement have resources, training, and our support in their legitimate exercise of their duty. That is why we need to pass the Domestic Terrorism Protection Act. I put this bill on the floor in 2017. It ensures that the Federal Government will keep track of the crimes and the nature of them. That is it. It doesn't give any new powers of investigation, surveillance, or arrest--simply counts the number of attacks and where they come from. It was the decision of the Trump administration to remove White supremacy as one of the motives for this domestic terrorism at a time when the head of the FBI tells us that threat is metastasizing across America. President Trump was wrong. The FBI should be keeping track of these crimes so that we know the source of this violence. That is why this legislation is needed not just to pass through the Senate but to say to the Whitfield family in Buffalo, NY: We hear you. We are going to start by doing something very basic. As we watch one community after another torn apart by sickening acts of violence, the Members of this Senate have to go beyond thoughts and prayers. If anyone in this body is unwilling to take even the most basic steps to save lives, I would encourage them to follow the advice that Mr. Garnell Whitfield offered yesterday. If you don't want to take any action, ``yield your positions of authority and influence to others that are willing to lead.'' I yield the floor.
coincidence
antisemitic
06/08/2022
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2022-06-08-pt1-PgS2857-2
nan
nan
Domestic Terrorism Madam President, that brings me to our second obligation to families like the Whitfields. It was the focus of our hearing yesterday. We have got to condemn and combat the hateful ideology that has inspired attacks like the mass shooting in Buffalo. During the previous administration, officials within the FBI and Department of Homeland Security shared a sobering assessment--this was under the previous President, Trump. They found that since 2000, the year 2000, White supremacists have been ``responsible for . . . more [homicides] than any other domestic extremist movement.'' Right now, in the words of FBI Director Wray, the threat of domestic terrorism is ``metastasizing across [America],'' and we have seen evidence of it time and again. In the past decade alone, White supremacists have committed mass shootings in a church, at a Sikh gurdwara in the State of Wisconsin, synagogues, not to mention a Walmart, and a grocery store. We have seen other acts of domestic terrorism. This past weekend, in Wisconsin, Madam President, a violent extremist broke into the home of a former judge and shot him to death. The murderer was found with a list of names that included that judge and other officials, including the Governor of your State. It is no coincidence that the threat of White supremacy is growing worse at a time when racist rhetoric is being dragged into the mainstream of our discourse. The fact is, in 2022, hate has a formidable platform on FOX News. Media figures like Tucker Carlson are amplifying false racist conspiracy theories like the so-called ``great replacement theory'' to millions of vulnerable Americans. Night after night, Tucker Carlson legitimizes the fiction that his political opponents are scheming to deliberately change the demographics of America. It is the same racist dogma that inspired the resurgence of the Ku Klux Klan 100 years ago. They just took off the white robes on this gang. Tucker Carlson, and pundits like him, traffic in fear and hate. They are radicalizing their viewers by preying on paranoia and winking to the far-right extremists who look to them for leadership. Tragically, we have seen the growing use of political violence against elected officials, against flight attendants, against election workers, school board members, and other public servants. To make it clear, our condemnation of violence applies on the right and on the left. Just this morning, news broke that a man was arrested near the home of Supreme Court Justice Brett Kavanaugh. Carrying at least one weapon, and with burglary equipment, he told police he was planning on killing the Justice. Let me be clear: We have to stand united--Democrats, Republicans, Independents, left and right, voters and nonvoters alike--in condemning violence wherever its source, right or left. Whether violence is being threatened against a sitting Supreme Court Justice or the Capitol Hill police officers on January 6 who wanted to defend this building from the insurrectionist mob, it is unacceptable and inexcusable. As the threat of domestic terrorism looms over the country, we must ensure that members of law enforcement have resources, training, and our support in their legitimate exercise of their duty. That is why we need to pass the Domestic Terrorism Protection Act. I put this bill on the floor in 2017. It ensures that the Federal Government will keep track of the crimes and the nature of them. That is it. It doesn't give any new powers of investigation, surveillance, or arrest--simply counts the number of attacks and where they come from. It was the decision of the Trump administration to remove White supremacy as one of the motives for this domestic terrorism at a time when the head of the FBI tells us that threat is metastasizing across America. President Trump was wrong. The FBI should be keeping track of these crimes so that we know the source of this violence. That is why this legislation is needed not just to pass through the Senate but to say to the Whitfield family in Buffalo, NY: We hear you. We are going to start by doing something very basic. As we watch one community after another torn apart by sickening acts of violence, the Members of this Senate have to go beyond thoughts and prayers. If anyone in this body is unwilling to take even the most basic steps to save lives, I would encourage them to follow the advice that Mr. Garnell Whitfield offered yesterday. If you don't want to take any action, ``yield your positions of authority and influence to others that are willing to lead.'' I yield the floor.
the Fed
antisemitic
06/08/2022
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2022-06-08-pt1-PgS2857-2
nan
nan
Domestic Terrorism Madam President, that brings me to our second obligation to families like the Whitfields. It was the focus of our hearing yesterday. We have got to condemn and combat the hateful ideology that has inspired attacks like the mass shooting in Buffalo. During the previous administration, officials within the FBI and Department of Homeland Security shared a sobering assessment--this was under the previous President, Trump. They found that since 2000, the year 2000, White supremacists have been ``responsible for . . . more [homicides] than any other domestic extremist movement.'' Right now, in the words of FBI Director Wray, the threat of domestic terrorism is ``metastasizing across [America],'' and we have seen evidence of it time and again. In the past decade alone, White supremacists have committed mass shootings in a church, at a Sikh gurdwara in the State of Wisconsin, synagogues, not to mention a Walmart, and a grocery store. We have seen other acts of domestic terrorism. This past weekend, in Wisconsin, Madam President, a violent extremist broke into the home of a former judge and shot him to death. The murderer was found with a list of names that included that judge and other officials, including the Governor of your State. It is no coincidence that the threat of White supremacy is growing worse at a time when racist rhetoric is being dragged into the mainstream of our discourse. The fact is, in 2022, hate has a formidable platform on FOX News. Media figures like Tucker Carlson are amplifying false racist conspiracy theories like the so-called ``great replacement theory'' to millions of vulnerable Americans. Night after night, Tucker Carlson legitimizes the fiction that his political opponents are scheming to deliberately change the demographics of America. It is the same racist dogma that inspired the resurgence of the Ku Klux Klan 100 years ago. They just took off the white robes on this gang. Tucker Carlson, and pundits like him, traffic in fear and hate. They are radicalizing their viewers by preying on paranoia and winking to the far-right extremists who look to them for leadership. Tragically, we have seen the growing use of political violence against elected officials, against flight attendants, against election workers, school board members, and other public servants. To make it clear, our condemnation of violence applies on the right and on the left. Just this morning, news broke that a man was arrested near the home of Supreme Court Justice Brett Kavanaugh. Carrying at least one weapon, and with burglary equipment, he told police he was planning on killing the Justice. Let me be clear: We have to stand united--Democrats, Republicans, Independents, left and right, voters and nonvoters alike--in condemning violence wherever its source, right or left. Whether violence is being threatened against a sitting Supreme Court Justice or the Capitol Hill police officers on January 6 who wanted to defend this building from the insurrectionist mob, it is unacceptable and inexcusable. As the threat of domestic terrorism looms over the country, we must ensure that members of law enforcement have resources, training, and our support in their legitimate exercise of their duty. That is why we need to pass the Domestic Terrorism Protection Act. I put this bill on the floor in 2017. It ensures that the Federal Government will keep track of the crimes and the nature of them. That is it. It doesn't give any new powers of investigation, surveillance, or arrest--simply counts the number of attacks and where they come from. It was the decision of the Trump administration to remove White supremacy as one of the motives for this domestic terrorism at a time when the head of the FBI tells us that threat is metastasizing across America. President Trump was wrong. The FBI should be keeping track of these crimes so that we know the source of this violence. That is why this legislation is needed not just to pass through the Senate but to say to the Whitfield family in Buffalo, NY: We hear you. We are going to start by doing something very basic. As we watch one community after another torn apart by sickening acts of violence, the Members of this Senate have to go beyond thoughts and prayers. If anyone in this body is unwilling to take even the most basic steps to save lives, I would encourage them to follow the advice that Mr. Garnell Whitfield offered yesterday. If you don't want to take any action, ``yield your positions of authority and influence to others that are willing to lead.'' I yield the floor.
extremist
Islamophobic
06/08/2022
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2022-06-08-pt1-PgS2857-2
nan
nan
Domestic Terrorism Madam President, that brings me to our second obligation to families like the Whitfields. It was the focus of our hearing yesterday. We have got to condemn and combat the hateful ideology that has inspired attacks like the mass shooting in Buffalo. During the previous administration, officials within the FBI and Department of Homeland Security shared a sobering assessment--this was under the previous President, Trump. They found that since 2000, the year 2000, White supremacists have been ``responsible for . . . more [homicides] than any other domestic extremist movement.'' Right now, in the words of FBI Director Wray, the threat of domestic terrorism is ``metastasizing across [America],'' and we have seen evidence of it time and again. In the past decade alone, White supremacists have committed mass shootings in a church, at a Sikh gurdwara in the State of Wisconsin, synagogues, not to mention a Walmart, and a grocery store. We have seen other acts of domestic terrorism. This past weekend, in Wisconsin, Madam President, a violent extremist broke into the home of a former judge and shot him to death. The murderer was found with a list of names that included that judge and other officials, including the Governor of your State. It is no coincidence that the threat of White supremacy is growing worse at a time when racist rhetoric is being dragged into the mainstream of our discourse. The fact is, in 2022, hate has a formidable platform on FOX News. Media figures like Tucker Carlson are amplifying false racist conspiracy theories like the so-called ``great replacement theory'' to millions of vulnerable Americans. Night after night, Tucker Carlson legitimizes the fiction that his political opponents are scheming to deliberately change the demographics of America. It is the same racist dogma that inspired the resurgence of the Ku Klux Klan 100 years ago. They just took off the white robes on this gang. Tucker Carlson, and pundits like him, traffic in fear and hate. They are radicalizing their viewers by preying on paranoia and winking to the far-right extremists who look to them for leadership. Tragically, we have seen the growing use of political violence against elected officials, against flight attendants, against election workers, school board members, and other public servants. To make it clear, our condemnation of violence applies on the right and on the left. Just this morning, news broke that a man was arrested near the home of Supreme Court Justice Brett Kavanaugh. Carrying at least one weapon, and with burglary equipment, he told police he was planning on killing the Justice. Let me be clear: We have to stand united--Democrats, Republicans, Independents, left and right, voters and nonvoters alike--in condemning violence wherever its source, right or left. Whether violence is being threatened against a sitting Supreme Court Justice or the Capitol Hill police officers on January 6 who wanted to defend this building from the insurrectionist mob, it is unacceptable and inexcusable. As the threat of domestic terrorism looms over the country, we must ensure that members of law enforcement have resources, training, and our support in their legitimate exercise of their duty. That is why we need to pass the Domestic Terrorism Protection Act. I put this bill on the floor in 2017. It ensures that the Federal Government will keep track of the crimes and the nature of them. That is it. It doesn't give any new powers of investigation, surveillance, or arrest--simply counts the number of attacks and where they come from. It was the decision of the Trump administration to remove White supremacy as one of the motives for this domestic terrorism at a time when the head of the FBI tells us that threat is metastasizing across America. President Trump was wrong. The FBI should be keeping track of these crimes so that we know the source of this violence. That is why this legislation is needed not just to pass through the Senate but to say to the Whitfield family in Buffalo, NY: We hear you. We are going to start by doing something very basic. As we watch one community after another torn apart by sickening acts of violence, the Members of this Senate have to go beyond thoughts and prayers. If anyone in this body is unwilling to take even the most basic steps to save lives, I would encourage them to follow the advice that Mr. Garnell Whitfield offered yesterday. If you don't want to take any action, ``yield your positions of authority and influence to others that are willing to lead.'' I yield the floor.
extremists
Islamophobic
06/08/2022
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2022-06-08-pt1-PgS2857-2
nan
nan
Domestic Terrorism Madam President, that brings me to our second obligation to families like the Whitfields. It was the focus of our hearing yesterday. We have got to condemn and combat the hateful ideology that has inspired attacks like the mass shooting in Buffalo. During the previous administration, officials within the FBI and Department of Homeland Security shared a sobering assessment--this was under the previous President, Trump. They found that since 2000, the year 2000, White supremacists have been ``responsible for . . . more [homicides] than any other domestic extremist movement.'' Right now, in the words of FBI Director Wray, the threat of domestic terrorism is ``metastasizing across [America],'' and we have seen evidence of it time and again. In the past decade alone, White supremacists have committed mass shootings in a church, at a Sikh gurdwara in the State of Wisconsin, synagogues, not to mention a Walmart, and a grocery store. We have seen other acts of domestic terrorism. This past weekend, in Wisconsin, Madam President, a violent extremist broke into the home of a former judge and shot him to death. The murderer was found with a list of names that included that judge and other officials, including the Governor of your State. It is no coincidence that the threat of White supremacy is growing worse at a time when racist rhetoric is being dragged into the mainstream of our discourse. The fact is, in 2022, hate has a formidable platform on FOX News. Media figures like Tucker Carlson are amplifying false racist conspiracy theories like the so-called ``great replacement theory'' to millions of vulnerable Americans. Night after night, Tucker Carlson legitimizes the fiction that his political opponents are scheming to deliberately change the demographics of America. It is the same racist dogma that inspired the resurgence of the Ku Klux Klan 100 years ago. They just took off the white robes on this gang. Tucker Carlson, and pundits like him, traffic in fear and hate. They are radicalizing their viewers by preying on paranoia and winking to the far-right extremists who look to them for leadership. Tragically, we have seen the growing use of political violence against elected officials, against flight attendants, against election workers, school board members, and other public servants. To make it clear, our condemnation of violence applies on the right and on the left. Just this morning, news broke that a man was arrested near the home of Supreme Court Justice Brett Kavanaugh. Carrying at least one weapon, and with burglary equipment, he told police he was planning on killing the Justice. Let me be clear: We have to stand united--Democrats, Republicans, Independents, left and right, voters and nonvoters alike--in condemning violence wherever its source, right or left. Whether violence is being threatened against a sitting Supreme Court Justice or the Capitol Hill police officers on January 6 who wanted to defend this building from the insurrectionist mob, it is unacceptable and inexcusable. As the threat of domestic terrorism looms over the country, we must ensure that members of law enforcement have resources, training, and our support in their legitimate exercise of their duty. That is why we need to pass the Domestic Terrorism Protection Act. I put this bill on the floor in 2017. It ensures that the Federal Government will keep track of the crimes and the nature of them. That is it. It doesn't give any new powers of investigation, surveillance, or arrest--simply counts the number of attacks and where they come from. It was the decision of the Trump administration to remove White supremacy as one of the motives for this domestic terrorism at a time when the head of the FBI tells us that threat is metastasizing across America. President Trump was wrong. The FBI should be keeping track of these crimes so that we know the source of this violence. That is why this legislation is needed not just to pass through the Senate but to say to the Whitfield family in Buffalo, NY: We hear you. We are going to start by doing something very basic. As we watch one community after another torn apart by sickening acts of violence, the Members of this Senate have to go beyond thoughts and prayers. If anyone in this body is unwilling to take even the most basic steps to save lives, I would encourage them to follow the advice that Mr. Garnell Whitfield offered yesterday. If you don't want to take any action, ``yield your positions of authority and influence to others that are willing to lead.'' I yield the floor.
terrorism
Islamophobic
06/08/2022
Mr. SCOTT of Florida
Senate
CREC-2022-06-08-pt1-PgS2859
nan
nan
Mr. SCOTT of Florida. Madam President, nearly 6 years ago, our State, Nation, the city of Orlando, and Hispanic and LGBTQ communities were attacked. Forty-nine innocent and beautiful lives were lost. It was an evil and hateful act, an act of terrorism designed to divide us as a nation and strike fear in our hearts and minds. But, instead, we came together, we supported each other, and we persevered. We have proved to the world what we in Florida already knew: Floridians are resilient. The days I spent in Orlando following the shooting will always be with me. I talked to parents who lost their children. I went to funerals and wakes. I sat in hospital rooms. It was one of the hardest things I have ever had to do. It was heartbreaking. But in this horribly dark time, the selfless courage of so many--from community members to law enforcement, to healthcare workers--provided a sense of hope. This incredible strength, love, and bravery lifted up Orlando and the State of Florida and helped us begin to rebuild. This week, on the sixth anniversary of this devastating tragedy, the State of Florida comes together to honor the lives lost too soon, and we vow to always stand up and fight against evil and hatred in this world. I was proud that last year Congress passed and the President signed into law legislation I introduced with Senator Rubio and Senator Padilla to designate the location of the Pulse nightclub in Orlando as the National Pulse Memorial, which will honor the memory of those we lost. Today, I am requesting all my colleagues to join Senator Rubio and me to pass a resolution honoring the memory of the 49 lives lost during the heinous attack at the Pulse nightclub. Let's come together now to say that our Nation will always stand against hate and evil in this world.
terrorism
Islamophobic
06/08/2022
Mr. MERKLEY
Senate
CREC-2022-06-08-pt1-PgS2862-2
nan
nan
Mr. MERKLEY. Madam President, like millions of my fellow Americans, I contracted COVID-19 from a close contact. Fortunately, because I am vaccinated and boosted, my symptoms were mostly mild. However, as a growing number have also experienced, after taking Paxlovid and recovering, I then experienced what is known as ``Covid-19 Rebound.'' I again had to isolate, per CDC guidance, and was not able to make a number of votes as I could not travel back to Washington, DC, to be present on the Senate floor. On May 24, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 194, confirmation of Executive Calendar No. 855, Stephanie Dawkins Davis, of Michigan, to be United States Circuit Judge for the Sixth Circuit. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea. On May 24, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 196, confirmation of Executive Calendar No. 896, Dara Lindenbaum, of Virginia, to be a Member of the Federal Election Commission. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea. On May 25, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 200, confirmation of Executive Calendar No. 857, Evelyn Padin, of New Jersey, to be U.S. District Judge for the District of New Jersey. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea. On May 25, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 201, confirmation of Executive Calendar No. 915, Charlotte Sweeney, of Colorado, to be U.S. District Judge for the District of Colorado. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea. On May 25, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 203, confirmation of Executive Calendar No. 806, Sandra Thompson, of Maryland, to be Director of the Federal Housing Finance Agency. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea. On May 25, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 205, confirmation of Executive Calendar No. 651, Henry Christopher Frey, of North Carolina, to be an Assistant Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea. On May 25, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 209, confirmation of Executive Calendar No. 717, Cathy Ann Harris, of Maryland, to be a Member of the Merit Systems Protection Board. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea. On May 26, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 210, motion to invoke cloture on the Motion to Proceed to H.R. 350, a bill to authorize dedicated domestic terrorism offices within the Department of Homeland Security, the Department of Justice, and the Federal Bureau of Investigation to analyze and monitor domestic terrorist activity and require the Federal Government to take steps to prevent domestic terrorism. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea. As recent, unthinkably tragic events at a grocery store in Buffalo, NY, a Taiwanese church in Laguna Woods, CA, and now an elementary school in Uvalde, TX, have shown, we need to be doing much more to protect our fellow Americans. Every man, woman, and child has the fundamental human right to live their life; to be and feel safe in their classrooms, house of worship, and within their communities. White supremacy and gun violence are crises that are plaguing our Nation, and inaction is unacceptable. I am disappointed that the Senate failed to advance this important legislation, and I will continue working to pass it in the future. On May 26, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 211, S.J. Res. 46, a joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Justice and the Department of Homeland Security relating to ``Procedures for Credible Fear Screening and Consideration of Asylum, Withholding of Removal, and CAT Protection Claims by Asylum Officers.'' Had I been in attendance, I would have voted nay. On May 26, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 212, confirmation of Executive Calendar No. 461, Marcia Stephens Bloom Bernicat, of New Jersey, to be Director General of the Foreign Service. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea. On June 7, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 214, confirmation of Executive Calendar No. 477, Alex Wagner, of the District of Columbia, to be an Assistant Secretary of the Air Force. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea. On June 7, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 216, confirmation of Executive Calendar No. 652, Chavonda J. Jacobs-Young, of Georgia, to be Under Secretary of Agriculture for Research, Education, and Economics. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea. On June 7, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 217, confirmation of Executive Calendar No. 792, Kenneth L. Wainstein, of Virginia, to be Under Secretary for Intelligence and Analysis, Department of Homeland Security. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea. On June 7, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 218, confirmation of Executive Calendar No. 772, Shalanda H. Baker, of Texas, to be Director of the Office of Minority Economic Impact, Department of Energy. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea.
the Fed
antisemitic
06/08/2022
Mr. MERKLEY
Senate
CREC-2022-06-08-pt1-PgS2862-2
nan
nan
Mr. MERKLEY. Madam President, like millions of my fellow Americans, I contracted COVID-19 from a close contact. Fortunately, because I am vaccinated and boosted, my symptoms were mostly mild. However, as a growing number have also experienced, after taking Paxlovid and recovering, I then experienced what is known as ``Covid-19 Rebound.'' I again had to isolate, per CDC guidance, and was not able to make a number of votes as I could not travel back to Washington, DC, to be present on the Senate floor. On May 24, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 194, confirmation of Executive Calendar No. 855, Stephanie Dawkins Davis, of Michigan, to be United States Circuit Judge for the Sixth Circuit. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea. On May 24, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 196, confirmation of Executive Calendar No. 896, Dara Lindenbaum, of Virginia, to be a Member of the Federal Election Commission. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea. On May 25, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 200, confirmation of Executive Calendar No. 857, Evelyn Padin, of New Jersey, to be U.S. District Judge for the District of New Jersey. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea. On May 25, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 201, confirmation of Executive Calendar No. 915, Charlotte Sweeney, of Colorado, to be U.S. District Judge for the District of Colorado. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea. On May 25, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 203, confirmation of Executive Calendar No. 806, Sandra Thompson, of Maryland, to be Director of the Federal Housing Finance Agency. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea. On May 25, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 205, confirmation of Executive Calendar No. 651, Henry Christopher Frey, of North Carolina, to be an Assistant Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea. On May 25, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 209, confirmation of Executive Calendar No. 717, Cathy Ann Harris, of Maryland, to be a Member of the Merit Systems Protection Board. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea. On May 26, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 210, motion to invoke cloture on the Motion to Proceed to H.R. 350, a bill to authorize dedicated domestic terrorism offices within the Department of Homeland Security, the Department of Justice, and the Federal Bureau of Investigation to analyze and monitor domestic terrorist activity and require the Federal Government to take steps to prevent domestic terrorism. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea. As recent, unthinkably tragic events at a grocery store in Buffalo, NY, a Taiwanese church in Laguna Woods, CA, and now an elementary school in Uvalde, TX, have shown, we need to be doing much more to protect our fellow Americans. Every man, woman, and child has the fundamental human right to live their life; to be and feel safe in their classrooms, house of worship, and within their communities. White supremacy and gun violence are crises that are plaguing our Nation, and inaction is unacceptable. I am disappointed that the Senate failed to advance this important legislation, and I will continue working to pass it in the future. On May 26, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 211, S.J. Res. 46, a joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Justice and the Department of Homeland Security relating to ``Procedures for Credible Fear Screening and Consideration of Asylum, Withholding of Removal, and CAT Protection Claims by Asylum Officers.'' Had I been in attendance, I would have voted nay. On May 26, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 212, confirmation of Executive Calendar No. 461, Marcia Stephens Bloom Bernicat, of New Jersey, to be Director General of the Foreign Service. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea. On June 7, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 214, confirmation of Executive Calendar No. 477, Alex Wagner, of the District of Columbia, to be an Assistant Secretary of the Air Force. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea. On June 7, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 216, confirmation of Executive Calendar No. 652, Chavonda J. Jacobs-Young, of Georgia, to be Under Secretary of Agriculture for Research, Education, and Economics. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea. On June 7, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 217, confirmation of Executive Calendar No. 792, Kenneth L. Wainstein, of Virginia, to be Under Secretary for Intelligence and Analysis, Department of Homeland Security. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea. On June 7, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 218, confirmation of Executive Calendar No. 772, Shalanda H. Baker, of Texas, to be Director of the Office of Minority Economic Impact, Department of Energy. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea.
terrorism
Islamophobic
06/08/2022
Mr. MERKLEY
Senate
CREC-2022-06-08-pt1-PgS2862-2
nan
nan
Mr. MERKLEY. Madam President, like millions of my fellow Americans, I contracted COVID-19 from a close contact. Fortunately, because I am vaccinated and boosted, my symptoms were mostly mild. However, as a growing number have also experienced, after taking Paxlovid and recovering, I then experienced what is known as ``Covid-19 Rebound.'' I again had to isolate, per CDC guidance, and was not able to make a number of votes as I could not travel back to Washington, DC, to be present on the Senate floor. On May 24, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 194, confirmation of Executive Calendar No. 855, Stephanie Dawkins Davis, of Michigan, to be United States Circuit Judge for the Sixth Circuit. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea. On May 24, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 196, confirmation of Executive Calendar No. 896, Dara Lindenbaum, of Virginia, to be a Member of the Federal Election Commission. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea. On May 25, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 200, confirmation of Executive Calendar No. 857, Evelyn Padin, of New Jersey, to be U.S. District Judge for the District of New Jersey. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea. On May 25, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 201, confirmation of Executive Calendar No. 915, Charlotte Sweeney, of Colorado, to be U.S. District Judge for the District of Colorado. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea. On May 25, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 203, confirmation of Executive Calendar No. 806, Sandra Thompson, of Maryland, to be Director of the Federal Housing Finance Agency. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea. On May 25, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 205, confirmation of Executive Calendar No. 651, Henry Christopher Frey, of North Carolina, to be an Assistant Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea. On May 25, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 209, confirmation of Executive Calendar No. 717, Cathy Ann Harris, of Maryland, to be a Member of the Merit Systems Protection Board. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea. On May 26, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 210, motion to invoke cloture on the Motion to Proceed to H.R. 350, a bill to authorize dedicated domestic terrorism offices within the Department of Homeland Security, the Department of Justice, and the Federal Bureau of Investigation to analyze and monitor domestic terrorist activity and require the Federal Government to take steps to prevent domestic terrorism. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea. As recent, unthinkably tragic events at a grocery store in Buffalo, NY, a Taiwanese church in Laguna Woods, CA, and now an elementary school in Uvalde, TX, have shown, we need to be doing much more to protect our fellow Americans. Every man, woman, and child has the fundamental human right to live their life; to be and feel safe in their classrooms, house of worship, and within their communities. White supremacy and gun violence are crises that are plaguing our Nation, and inaction is unacceptable. I am disappointed that the Senate failed to advance this important legislation, and I will continue working to pass it in the future. On May 26, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 211, S.J. Res. 46, a joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Justice and the Department of Homeland Security relating to ``Procedures for Credible Fear Screening and Consideration of Asylum, Withholding of Removal, and CAT Protection Claims by Asylum Officers.'' Had I been in attendance, I would have voted nay. On May 26, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 212, confirmation of Executive Calendar No. 461, Marcia Stephens Bloom Bernicat, of New Jersey, to be Director General of the Foreign Service. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea. On June 7, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 214, confirmation of Executive Calendar No. 477, Alex Wagner, of the District of Columbia, to be an Assistant Secretary of the Air Force. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea. On June 7, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 216, confirmation of Executive Calendar No. 652, Chavonda J. Jacobs-Young, of Georgia, to be Under Secretary of Agriculture for Research, Education, and Economics. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea. On June 7, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 217, confirmation of Executive Calendar No. 792, Kenneth L. Wainstein, of Virginia, to be Under Secretary for Intelligence and Analysis, Department of Homeland Security. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea. On June 7, 2022, I missed rollcall vote No. 218, confirmation of Executive Calendar No. 772, Shalanda H. Baker, of Texas, to be Director of the Office of Minority Economic Impact, Department of Energy. Had I been in attendance, I would have voted yea.
terrorist
Islamophobic
06/08/2022
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2022-06-08-pt1-PgS2863-6
nan
nan
The following communications were laid before the Senate, together with accompanying papers, reports, and documents, and were referred as indicated: EC-4271. A communication from the Chief of Staff, Media Bureau, Federal Communications Commission, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``Television Broadcasting Services; Wichita, KS'' (MB Docket No. 22-78) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on May 25, 2022; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4272. A communication from the Chief of Staff, Media Bureau, Federal Communications Commission, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``Updating FM Broadcast Radio Service Directional Antenna Performance Verification'' ((MB Docket No. 21-422) (FCC 21-38)) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on May 25, 2022; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4273. A communication from the Chief of Staff, Media Bureau, Federal Communications Commission, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``Television Broadcasting Services; Bozeman, Montana'' (MB Docket No. 21- 422) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on May 25, 2022; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4274. A communication from the Senior Bureau Official, Legislative Affairs, Department of State, transmitting, pursuant to law, a certification entitled ``Conservation of Sea Turtles''; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4275. A communication from the Federal Register Liaison Officer, Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau, Department of the Treasury, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``Establishment of the West Sonoma Coast Viticultural Area'' (RIN1513-AC40) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on June 6, 2022; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4276. A communication from the Assistant General Counsel for Regulatory Affairs, Consumer Product Safety Commission, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``Revisions to Safety Standard for Baby Changing Products'' (Docket No. CPSC-2016-0023) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on June 6, 2022; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4277. A communication from the Chief of Staff, Media Bureau, Federal Communications Commission, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled ``Television Broadcasting Services; Weston, West Virginia'' (MB Docket No. 22-112) received in the Office of the President of the Senate on May 25, 2022; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.
the Fed
antisemitic
06/08/2022
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2022-06-08-pt1-PgS2863-7
nan
nan
The following petitions and memorials were laid before the Senate and were referred or ordered to lie on the table as indicated: POM-141. A resolution adopted by the House of Representatives of the State of Michigan urging the United States Congress, federal agencies, and state departments to address the ongoing fertilizer price increases and shortages that are impacting Michigan farmers; to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry. House Resolution No. 205 Whereas, Michigan's agricultural industry is vitally important to the state economy. As our nation's second most diverse agricultural system, it contributes more than $104.7 billion in economic activity annually to the state. More than 800,000 people work in Michigan's agricultural industry, and care for nearly 10 million acres of land; and Whereas, Fertilizer is a critical agricultural input that is utilized by farmers to provide nutrients to their land and maximize the productivity of their farms. It is essential that Michigan's farmers have access to fertilizers so they can nourish their land and maintain production levels; and Whereas, Fertilizer prices in the United States have dramatically increased over the past decade. While the increase in prices can be attributed to several factors, such as strong demand for fertilizer and rising costs of raw materials, the recent decision by the United States Department of Commerce to impose tariffs on imports of phosphate-based fertilizers from Morocco and other countries has significantly increased fertilizer prices. These tariffs were implemented in 2021 after the U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) determined that the import of foreign phosphatic fertilizers injured U.S. manufacturers; and Whereas, These tariffs place a substantial burden on farmers who are unable to compete with rising costs of production. Additionally. due to the highly consolidated structure of the U.S. fertilizer manufacturer industry, many farmers have little bargaining power with suppliers. For example, one company controls an estimated 90 percent of the U.S. phosphate fertilizer production while another controls nearly half of U.S. urea fertilizer production. This highly concentrated structure has resulted in local input dealers having very little bargaining power with the manufacturers. and cost increases are inevitably passed on to farmers; and Whereas, Michigan farmers are facing the greatest increase in fertilizer prices in 13 years. Without access to fertilizer, Michigan's agricultural production will fall, and the state's economy will suffer. Not only will farmers be directly impacted, but the broader supply chain will also suffer: now, therefore, be it Resolved by the House of Representatives, That we urge the U.S. Congress, federal agencies, and state departments to address the ongoing fertilizer price increases and shortages that are impacting Michigan farmers; and be it further Resolved, That copies of this resolution be transmitted to the President of the United States Senate, the Speaker of the United States House of Representatives, the members of the Michigan congressional delegation, the U.S. Secretary of Commerce, the U.S. Secretary of Agriculture, the commissioners of the U.S. International Trade Commission, and the Director of the Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development.
based
white supremacist
06/09/2022
Mr. CARDIN
Senate
CREC-2022-06-09-pt1-PgS2888-3
nan
nan
Mr. CARDIN. Madam President, I rise today to speak about S. Res. 124 that Senator Wicker and I introduced last year celebrating the heritage of Romani Americans. I applaud the passage of this resolution which was voted on favorably in the Senate Foreign Relations Committee today and will now be moved to the Senate floor for consideration. This resolution is significant as it expresses remembrance for the genocide of the Roma by the Nazis, commends the work of the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum in promoting this remembrance and awareness, and further expresses support for the annual International Roma Day to honor the history, culture, and heritage of the Romani people in the United States. Roma have been part of every single wave of European migration to the United States from the Colonial period to today, and there are now an estimated 1 million Americans who have some Romani ancestry. S. Res. 124 is the first resolution considered in Congress to acknowledge Romani Americans and to celebrate their heritage and history. Its passage will be a milestone for this community. When Senator Wicker and I introduced S. Res. 124, we observed that Romani people enrich the fabric of our Nation and strengthen the transatlantic bond. The resolution mentions two dates of particular importance on both sides of the Atlantic. First, April 8 was the date of the first World Romani Congress, held near London. That date is therefore celebrated as the moment when transatlantic efforts to improve the situation of the Roma entered a new, more visible and more productive stage. But more than that, it has become time for policymakers to focus on continued efforts to improve the situation of Roma. Ugly discrimination against the Roma persists and needs to be addressed. The European Parliament, for example, dedicates a week in April to review and advance Romani inclusion initiatives. Governments across Europe and the OSCE also use this as a time to focus on policy and the future. This resolution welcomes and encourages the Department of State's participation in such events and activities. The second date specifically mentioned in the resolution is the night of August 2-3, 1944, when the Romani camp at Auschwitz was liquidated and more than 4,200 Romani men, women, and children were killed in a single night. This day has been formally recognized as a day of commemoration by the European Union, Poland, and other countries. Based on my work over many years in the Helsinki Commission, I know that the current situation of Roma in Europe today simply cannot be understood without learning about the genocide of Roma during World War II and the enduring legacy of that tragedy. I believe more should be done to teach about Romani experiences during the Holocaust, and we welcome the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum's support for scholarship in this area. This resolution commends the Museum for its work in promoting remembrance of the Holocaust and educating successor generations about the genocide of Roma. The museum welcomed the introduction of this resolution last year, observing, ``House and Senate passage will help raise awareness about the history of the Romani people, the richness of Romani culture, and to unequivocally reject the dehumanization of Roma and any violence directed against their communities.'' I look forward to the opportunity for this resolution to be adopted by the Senate. I ask unanimous consent that the text of S. Res. 124 be printed in the Record.
single
homophobic
06/09/2022
Mr. KING
Senate
CREC-2022-06-09-pt1-PgS2889-2
nan
nan
Mr. KING. Madam President, today I wish to recognize the outstanding contributions of an organization based in my hometown of Brunswick, ME. This year marks the 55th anniversary of Independence Association, and I could not be more grateful to everyone who has contributed to the organization's work to enrich our community by serving children and adults with developmental disabilities. For over half a century, Independence Association has helped individuals rise to their full potential, growing up and out as fully included, fully valued members of their communities. Their work, their creativity, and their contributions make all of us better. The Independence Association we know today has changed over the decades. Its inception dates back to 1967--a time in which institutionalization was still prevalent--when five families founded the Youth Development Center to chart a different course for their children. The Youth Development Center immediately demonstrated that the right people, resources, and support made an inclusive and independent life a reality for their children, and they soon welcomed others with additional needs as well. That organization grew and, in 1977, became Independence Association; since then, its staff, volunteers, and parents have gone on to empower hundreds of people with disabilities to enjoy enriching lives in the Maine communities we all love. Over the last 55 years, Independence Association has continued to be creative, collaborative, and comprehensive in supporting their clients' ever-evolving needs. Even during a pandemic, faced with severe staffing shortages, a challenging hiring environment, and stagnant reimbursement rates, Independence Association remains committed to the more than 400 clients they support and the hundreds of people they employ. The staff, volunteers, and community partners of Independence Association have expanded over the years, and they now offer a full range of services in nine Maine counties and more than 60 Maine cities and towns. Their services range from Spindleworks--a nationally recognized artist's collaboration, which created the State of Maine ornament for the White House Christmas tree in 2017--to single-level ``Aging in Place'' lifetime housing. Independence Association also provides transportation for clients who have jobs or volunteer commitments, skills training for community life, case management services, and boundless opportunities for growth and support. As a champion of all people, Independence Association has grown and adapted with the ever-changing needs of their clients. Their vision of empowering people with disabilities has never waned, and our State is stronger because of their work. I join with the people of Maine in thanking Independence Association for its passionate caring, commitment, and unwavering service to our communities and look forward to their continued impact on our State.
based
white supremacist
06/09/2022
Mr. KING
Senate
CREC-2022-06-09-pt1-PgS2889-2
nan
nan
Mr. KING. Madam President, today I wish to recognize the outstanding contributions of an organization based in my hometown of Brunswick, ME. This year marks the 55th anniversary of Independence Association, and I could not be more grateful to everyone who has contributed to the organization's work to enrich our community by serving children and adults with developmental disabilities. For over half a century, Independence Association has helped individuals rise to their full potential, growing up and out as fully included, fully valued members of their communities. Their work, their creativity, and their contributions make all of us better. The Independence Association we know today has changed over the decades. Its inception dates back to 1967--a time in which institutionalization was still prevalent--when five families founded the Youth Development Center to chart a different course for their children. The Youth Development Center immediately demonstrated that the right people, resources, and support made an inclusive and independent life a reality for their children, and they soon welcomed others with additional needs as well. That organization grew and, in 1977, became Independence Association; since then, its staff, volunteers, and parents have gone on to empower hundreds of people with disabilities to enjoy enriching lives in the Maine communities we all love. Over the last 55 years, Independence Association has continued to be creative, collaborative, and comprehensive in supporting their clients' ever-evolving needs. Even during a pandemic, faced with severe staffing shortages, a challenging hiring environment, and stagnant reimbursement rates, Independence Association remains committed to the more than 400 clients they support and the hundreds of people they employ. The staff, volunteers, and community partners of Independence Association have expanded over the years, and they now offer a full range of services in nine Maine counties and more than 60 Maine cities and towns. Their services range from Spindleworks--a nationally recognized artist's collaboration, which created the State of Maine ornament for the White House Christmas tree in 2017--to single-level ``Aging in Place'' lifetime housing. Independence Association also provides transportation for clients who have jobs or volunteer commitments, skills training for community life, case management services, and boundless opportunities for growth and support. As a champion of all people, Independence Association has grown and adapted with the ever-changing needs of their clients. Their vision of empowering people with disabilities has never waned, and our State is stronger because of their work. I join with the people of Maine in thanking Independence Association for its passionate caring, commitment, and unwavering service to our communities and look forward to their continued impact on our State.
single
homophobic
06/09/2022
Mr. PAUL
Senate
CREC-2022-06-09-pt1-PgS2890
nan
nan
Mr. PAUL. Madam President, as ranking member of the Senate Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship, each week I recognize an outstanding Kentucky small business that exemplifies the American entrepreneurial spirit. This week, it is my privilege to recognize The Foxhole of Smiths Grove, KY, as the Senate Small Business of the Week. Take a look at any small town American Main Street, and you will likely see a common trend: small businesses are a bastion of creativity. All around the country, entrepreneurs break out into new ventures based on an idea that is uniquely theirs, and they work hard to support the enterprise that is their dream. Such is the story of Kellie B. Long and her store, The Foxhole. Founded in 2017, Kellie set out to open a store that offered a wide variety of items, from clothes and jewelry, to furnishings and tableware. In the years since her opening, the store has grown in its product variety, staff capacity, and customer reach. Though The Foxhole is well-loved by the residents of Smiths Grove, customers travel from all across Kentucky to peruse items that could only be found at this unique shop. When customers walk in the door, they are surrounded by Kellie's unique vision for what defines beauty and creativity. This entrepreneur does not rely on products that are freshly made or unused; she curates a wide array of distinctive items that cannot be found in the typical clothes or home goods store. Moreover, Kellie appreciates the quality of a product that has been loved by a previous owner, and she takes pride in her keen eye for identifying items that deserve to be loved again. Her store offers products that are notably vintage, along with lightly used items, as well as the occasional new and custom-made products. Despite the fact that her store is filled with products that are hard to find and potentially irreplaceable, Kellie is not shy or finicky about welcoming all clientele, even making the store dog friendly for those who cannot part with their pups. Furthermore, Kellie participates in ``Second-Saturdays,'' which is a communal outdoor shopping experience for the residents of Smiths Grove. Second-Saturdays bring out food trucks, vendors, and entertainment for locals to shop, eat, and enjoy with their neighbors and friends. Her participation in Second-Saturdays is not the only way Kellie stays involved in the community. Outside of her regular commercial activities, The Foxhole offers the occasional Bible study for residents of Smiths Grove to gather and share in their religion and faith. And though her Bible study is not a routine part of The Foxhole's activities, Kellie makes sure to incorporate her giving spirit into the running of her business. Every year as Americans observe Memorial Day, Kellie opens up her business to a greater cause, by donating 10 percent of her Memorial Day weekend sales to the Wounded Warriors project. Kellie understands that we all have a veteran in our life, and she does her part in giving back to the community that gave their all. In addition to their annual sales donations to charity, Kellie is sensitive to whatever needs may arise from her Kentucky neighbors. After devastating tornados struck western Kentucky in late 2021, Kelly donated 21 percent of all of The Foxholes' sales recorded in the last 2 weeks of December to the Bowling Green Tornado relief fund. Kellie ensures that The Foxhole is a place where customers can find beautiful and unique items, while promoting community involvement and goodwill to all who dawn her storefront. I want to congratulate this upstanding entrepreneur for her dedication to her community and for her drive to bring creativity and beauty to her corner of Kentucky. Congratulations to Kellie Long and the entire team at The Foxhole. I look forward to seeing their continued growth and success in Kentucky.
based
white supremacist
06/09/2022
The RECORDER
Senate
CREC-2022-06-09-pt1-PgS2896
nan
nan
By Mr. THUNE (for himself and Ms. Sinema): S. 4372. A bill to require the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to carry out a pilot program on developing and testing dynamic management of special activity airspace, and for other purposes; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.
the Fed
antisemitic
06/13/2022
The SPEAKER pro tempore
House
CREC-2022-06-13-pt1-PgH5452-4
nan
nan
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to clause 8 of rule XX, the Chair will postpone further proceedings today on motions to suspend the rules on which the yeas and nays are ordered. The House will resume proceedings on postponed questions at a later time.
XX
transphobic
06/13/2022
Mr. DeFAZIO
House
CREC-2022-06-13-pt1-PgH5458
nan
nan
Mr. DeFAZIO. Mr. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the bill (H.R. 7211) to amend the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act, review a final rule of the Federal Emergency Management Agency, and for other purposes.
the Fed
antisemitic
06/08/2022
The SPEAKER pro tempore
House
CREC-2022-06-08-pt1-PgH5398
nan
nan
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to clause 8 of rule XX, the unfinished business is the vote on the motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill (H.R. 5879) to amend the Small Business Act to clarify the application of the price evaluation preference for qualified HUBZone small business concerns to certain contracts, and for other purposes, on which the yeas and nays were ordered.
XX
transphobic
06/13/2022
The SPEAKER pro tempore
House
CREC-2022-06-13-pt1-PgH5467-3
nan
nan
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to clause 8 of rule XX, proceedings will resume on motions to suspend the rules previously postponed. Votes will be taken in the following order:
XX
transphobic
06/08/2022
The SPEAKER pro tempore (Ms. Williams of Georgia)
House
CREC-2022-06-08-pt1-PgH5396
nan
nan
The SPEAKER pro tempore (Ms. Williams of Georgia). Pursuant to clause 8 of rule XX, the unfinished business is the vote on the motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill (H.R. 7352) to amend the Small Business Act to extend the statute of limitation for fraud by borrowers under the Paycheck Protection Program, and for other purposes, on which the yeas and nays were ordered.
XX
transphobic
06/07/2022
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2022-06-07-pt1-PgS2816
nan
nan
2022 AS ``MENTAL HEALTH AWARENESS MONTH'' Mr. LUJAN (for himself, Mr. Portman, Ms. Stabenow, and Mr. Daines) submitted the following resolution; which was considered and agreed to: S. Res. 662 Whereas the COVID-19 public health emergency has taken a toll on the mental well-being of the people of the United States and understandably has been stressful for many of those people; Whereas, for more than 2 years, the United States has witnessed firsthand how fear and anxiety about a disease can be overwhelming and negatively affect mental health in both adults and children; Whereas, according to the National Institute of Mental Health, before the COVID-19 pandemic, nearly 1 in 5 adults in the United States lived with a mental illness; Whereas, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (referred to in this preamble as the ``CDC''), before the COVID-19 pandemic, up to 1 in 5 children who were 3 to 17 years of age reported a mental, emotional, developmental, or behavioral disorder; Whereas, according to the CDC, the COVID-19 pandemic has been associated with mental health challenges; Whereas the ``Stress in America 2021: Stress and Decision- Making during the Pandemic'' poll found that-- (1) 32 percent of adults, including 48 percent of Millennials, have so much stress about the COVID-19 pandemic that they struggle to make basic decisions, such as what to wear or what to eat; (2) 59 percent of adults experienced behavior changes as a result of stress in the past month; and (3) 63 percent of adults agreed that uncertainty about what the next few months would be like caused stress for those individuals; Whereas the April 2, 2021, CDC Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report found that, during the COVID-19 pandemic, the percentage of adults with symptoms of an anxiety or a depressive disorder during the 7 days preceding the study rose from 36.4 percent in August 2020 to 41.5 percent in February 2021; Whereas a Household Pulse Survey in December 2021 found that 30.7 percent of adults reported symptoms of anxiety or depressive disorder, which is up from 11 percent in 2019, and, among those adults, 27.8 percent reported an unmet need for counseling or therapy; Whereas, according to the CDC, nearly 1 in 6 children has a mental, behavioral, or developmental disorder, such as anxiety or depression, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (commonly referred to as ``ADHD''), autism spectrum disorder (commonly referred to as ``ASD''), disruptive behavior disorder, or Tourette syndrome; Whereas, according to data collected by the CDC in 2021, 37 percent of high school students reported that they experienced poor mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic, and 44 percent of those students reported they persistently felt sad or hopeless; Whereas, according to the CDC, mental health disorders are chronic conditions, and, without proper diagnosis and treatment with respect to those disorders, children can face problems at home, in school, and with their development; Whereas, according to the CDC, children with mental, emotional, or behavioral disorders benefit from early diagnosis and treatment; Whereas the Federal Government supports a variety of programs aimed at providing behavioral and mental health resources to children and youth; Whereas, according to the National Institute of Mental Health, 50 percent of all lifetime cases of mental illness begin by 14 years of age, 75 percent of those illnesses begin by 24 years of age, and 20 percent of youth between 13 and 18 years of age live with a mental health condition; Whereas an August 2021 study published in JAMA Pediatrics found that the prevalence of depression and anxiety symptoms during COVID-19 has doubled from pre-pandemic rates; Whereas, in December 2021, the Surgeon General of the Public Health Service, Dr. Vivek Murthy, issued a new Surgeon General's Advisory-- (1) to highlight the urgent need for families, educators and schools, community organizations, media and technology companies, and governments to address the worsening youth mental health crisis in the United States; and (2) that noted that-- (A) youth mental health challenges have been on the rise, even before the COVID-19 pandemic; and (B) from 2007 to 2018, the suicide rate among youth between 10 and 24 years of age increased by 57 percent; Whereas Imperial College London estimates that more than 214,000 children in the United States have lost a parent or primary caregiver to COVID-19, which continues to raise concerns about the emotional well-being of children; Whereas, according to the Health Resources and Services Administration's Behavioral Health Workforce Projections, many areas of the United States are currently experiencing a shortage of behavioral health care providers, particularly those with experience in treating children and adolescents; Whereas a July 2021 survey by the National Council for Mental Wellbeing found that, during the 12-month period preceding the study-- (1) 49 percent of LGBTQ+ adults experienced more stress and mental health challenges, but only 41 percent said they received treatment or care of any kind for their mental health; (2) 46 percent of Black adults experienced more stress and mental health challenges, but only 21 percent said they received treatment or care of any kind for their mental health; (3) 45 percent of Native American adults experienced more stress and mental health challenges, but only 24 percent received treatment or care of any kind for their mental health; (4) 42 percent of Hispanic adults experienced more stress and mental health challenges, but only 26 percent said they received treatment or care of any kind for their mental health; (5) 40 percent of Asian adults experienced more stress and mental health challenges, but only 11 percent said they received treatment or care of any kind for their mental health; and (6) 47 percent of all adults surveyed stated that the cost of help or treatment was an obstacle in seeking treatment for their mental health; Whereas the number of adults reporting suicidal ideation in 2021 increased by 664,000 when compared with the 2020 dataset; Whereas the 2021 National Veteran Suicide Prevention Annual Report stated that veterans-- (1) account for 13.7 percent of suicides among United States adults; and (2) have a 52.3 percent greater rate of suicide than the non-veteran United States population; Whereas individuals between 10 and 24 years of age account for 14 percent of all suicides; Whereas suicide is the ninth leading cause of death for adults between 35 and 64 years of age, and adults between 35 and 64 years of age account for 47.2 percent of all suicides in the United States; Whereas, in 2021, adults with disabilities were 3 times more likely to report suicidal ideation, at 30.6 percent in the month preceding the study, compared to individuals without disabilities, at 8.3 percent; and Whereas it would be appropriate to observe May 2022 as ``Mental Health Awareness Month'': Now, therefore, be it Resolved, That the Senate-- (1) supports the designation of May 2022 as ``Mental Health Awareness Month'' to remove the stigma associated with mental illness and place emphasis on scientific findings regarding mental health recovery; (2) declares mental health to be a national priority; (3) recognizes that mental well-being is as important as physical well-being for citizens, communities, schools, businesses, and the economy in the United States; (4) applauds the coalescing of national, State, local, medical, and faith-based organizations in-- (A) working to promote public awareness of mental health; and (B) providing critical information and support during the COVID-19 pandemic to individuals and families affected by mental illness; and (5) encourages all people of the United States to draw on ``Mental Health Awareness Month'' as an opportunity to promote mental well-being and awareness, ensure access to appropriate coverage and services, and support overall quality of life for those living with mental illness.
the Fed
antisemitic
05/26/2022
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2022-05-26-pt1-PgS2759-3
nan
nan
Mr. BROWN (for himself, Mr. Young, Mr. Lankford, Ms. Rosen, Mr. Braun, Mr. Wyden, Mr. Booker, Mrs. Shaheen, and Mr. Grassley) submitted the following resolution; which was considered and agreed to: S. Res. 658 Whereas Court Appointed Special Advocate (referred to in this preamble as ``CASA'') and Guardian ad Litem (referred to in this preamble as ``GAL'') volunteers advocate nationwide for the best interests of children before courts in cases with allegations of abuse or neglect; Whereas CASA and GAL volunteers advocate for the best interests of children by relying on guiding principles that recognize the importance of equity, diversity, inclusion, collaboration, and family preservation and reunification; Whereas more than 216,000 children in the United States enter the foster care system, through no fault of their own, due to allegations of abuse or neglect and rely on adults to advocate on their behalf; Whereas CASA and GAL volunteers, appointed by a judge-- (1) provide the court with the comprehensive and objective information the court needs to make the most well-informed decisions and help ensure positive outcomes for children, youth, and families; and (2) take time to build meaningful and authentic relationships with such children, youth, and families; Whereas research shows that when a CASA or GAL volunteer is assigned to a case, outcomes are strengthened for children and families, a higher number of services are ordered, and children are significantly less likely to reenter the child welfare system, perform better academically and behaviorally, and have higher levels of hope; Whereas, in January 1974, Congress enacted the Child Abuse Prevention Treatment Act (42 U.S.C. 5101 et seq.); Whereas the Child Abuse Prevention Treatment Act provides financial assistance to States for the prevention and treatment of child abuse and neglect and includes a requirement that in every case a GAL must be appointed to represent the best interest of the child; Whereas such GAL requirement was subsequently amended to provide that the GAL may be an attorney or a court-appointed special advocate; Whereas, today, CASA and GAL volunteers span 49 States and the District of Columbia, including 950 State organizations and local programs, and more than 94,000 volunteers offer their services to nearly 250,000 children, youth, and families; and Whereas 2022 marks the 40th anniversary of the National CSA/GAL Association for Children: Now, therefore, be it Resolved, That the Senate-- (1) designates June 6, 2022, as ``National CASA/GAL Volunteers' Day''; and (2) commends CASA and GAL volunteers for their dedication and hard work in advocating for the best interests of children so that every child who has experienced abuse or neglect can be safe, have a permanent home, and have the opportunity to thrive.
welfare
racist
05/27/2022
The SPEAKER pro tempore
House
CREC-2022-05-27-pt1-PgH5217-6
nan
nan
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under clause 5(d) of rule XX, the Chair announces to the House that, in light of the resignation of the gentleman from New York (Mr. Delgado), the whole number of the House is 428.
XX
transphobic
05/27/2022
Unknown
House
CREC-2022-05-27-pt1-PgH5217-8
nan
nan
The Speaker pro tempore, Mr. Beyer, announced his signature to enrolled bills of the Senate of the following titles: S. 2102.--An act to amend title 38, United States Code, to direct the Under Secretary for Health of the Department of Veterans Affairs to provide mammography screening for veterans who served in locations associated with toxic exposure. S. 2533.--An act to improve mammography services furnished by the Department of Veterans Affairs, and for other purposes. S. 4089.--An act to restore entitlement to educational assistance under Veterans Rapid Retraining Program in cases of a closure of an educational institution or a disapproval of a program of education, and for other purposes.
entitlement
racist
05/31/2022
Unknown
House
CREC-2022-05-31-pt1-PgH5223-6
nan
nan
A message from the Senate by Ms. Lasky, one of its clerks, announced that the Senate has passed without amendment a bil1 of the House of the following title: H.R. 4591. An act to direct the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to submit to Congress periodic reports on the costs, performance metrics, and outcomes of the Department of Veterans Affairs Electronic Health Record Modernization program. The message also announced that the Senate has passed bills of the following titles in which the concurrence of the House is requested: S. 629. An act to amend chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, to require Federal agencies to submit to the Comptroller General of the United States a report on rules that are revoked, suspended, replaced, amended, or otherwise made ineffective. S. 1941. An act to direct the Director of the Office of Management and Budget to standardize the uses of core-based statistical area designations across Federal programs, to allow between 120 and 180 days for public comment on any proposed change to such designations, and to report on the scientific basis and estimated impact to Federal programs for any proposed change to such designations, and for other purposes. S. 2322. An act to require a pilot program on the participation of non-asset-based third-party logistics providers in the Customs-Trade Partnership Against Terrorism.
based
white supremacist
06/06/2022
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2022-06-06-pt1-PgS2773
nan
nan
Gun Violence Madam President, 23 years ago, after the massacre at Columbine High School left 12 students and a teacher dead, the gun lobby and its allies insisted that ``Now is not the time'' to talk about gun laws. In shooting after shooting since, as America has been stunned and grieving and burying its children, the gun lobby has demanded that we not ``politicize'' the issue of gun violence. They say we should wait until passions have cooled before taking any action to reduce gun violence in America. Well, the grim reality is this: It is no longer possible to wait months or weeks or even days after a mass shooting for passions to cool. The shootings just keep happening. So far this year, we have seen 246 mass shootings in 157 days--more than 1 mass shooting every day. Just this past weekend, a string of 11 mass shootings left at least 15 people dead and more than 60 others wounded in Tennessee, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Arizona, Texas, Georgia, New York, and Michigan. No other developed nation on Earth has even a fraction of the mass shootings we have in the United States. President Lincoln once said famously that ``we cannot escape history.'' This Senate cannot escape its responsibility to do something. We cannot allow ourselves to grow numb and resigned to this mass murder. Negotiations are underway on a bipartisan basis to help reduce gun violence in America. I want to thank Senators Chris Murphy of Connecticut, John Cornyn of Texas, and the other Democrats and Republicans who are trying to find a way to reduce gun violence. But it takes 60 Senators for that to happen. I hope in good faith we can at least take a step forward from this awful situation. The House of Representatives already acted last year to close gaps in the gun background check system. This week, the House will vote on bills to support extreme-risk protection orders, or ``red flag'' laws, and other important measures. Tomorrow, the Senate Judiciary Committee, which I chair, will hold a hearing on the mass shooting that took place in Buffalo on May 14, just a few weeks ago, and the domestic terrorism threat it exposes. One of our witnesses is Garnell Whitfield, Jr., whose mother Ruth was murdered at Tops grocery store in Buffalo. Gun violence is now the leading cause of death among America's children and teenagers. It replaced automobile accidents. Next week, the Senate Judiciary Committee will hold a hearing to hear from experts about the lasting trauma that gun violence leaves on children. Next month, the Judiciary Committee will hold a hearing on the growing danger of gun violence to police, who increasingly find themselves outgunned on the streets. There was a retired police officer in that grocery store in Buffalo. His name is Aaron Salter. He served the community and the police force, and he was there to bring security to that grocery store. When the shooter came in with his military style weapon, this policeman did his duty. He pulled his handgun. He was outgunned by this killer and lost his life. Let's consider a few basic truths. No. 1, this crisis is not simply about school safety. It wouldn't be solved by turning every school into an armed fortress. It is much bigger than schools alone. Last Friday, I went to a grade school in Chicago. I won't name the name, but I have a granddaughter who is in the fourth grade there. There are 100 kids in the fourth grade in this school, and they all came to the assembly hall, where I gave them a little talk and answered their questions. I couldn't help but think as I stood there talking about my job and what is the hardest part and what is the best part. And I looked at those wonderful kids and I thought to myself, they are exactly the same age as the kids who died in Uvalde, TX. I couldn't imagine for a second the horror that the families must have felt when they heard the news that there was a shooter on the premises in their school. I can't imagine that this Nation is so cold and callous that it would ignore the reality of human suffering--not just the deaths of those children and the teachers but what it meant to those families and still means to them to this day. But it isn't just schools. Some people say: Well, if we just make a fortress out of the school, we will only have one door, and we will have metal detectors. And if the custodians and cafeteria workers and all the teachers and principals are all carrying guns, then we can keep our kids safe. Think about that for a moment. Is that the answer in the United States of America to gun violence, that we are going to outgun any madman who comes on the premises carrying an assault-type weapon? Is that as good as it gets in the United States of America? I think we can do better. Let's not kid ourselves. As heartbreaking as it is to hear of any violence in a school, schools are not the only places where this happens--grocery stores, Walmarts, Waffle Houses, bars and night clubs, hospitals, doctors' offices, churches, synagogues, Sikh gurdwaras, movie theaters, subways, street corners, baby showers, graduation parties, weddings, funerals, big cities and small towns, north, east, south, and west. Gun violence can be found in every corner of America. It can happen anywhere to anyone at any time. Point No. 2: As horrific as they are, mass shootings are only a small part of America's gun violence crisis. In 2020, the most recent year for which the CDC has statistics, 45,222 Americans died by gun violence in 2020--45,222. That total number of gun deaths was 14 percent higher than the year before, 25 percent higher than 5 years before, and 43 percent higher than 10 years. Counting only homicides, the 2020 deaths were 34 percent greater than just 1 year earlier, 49 percent over 5 years earlier, and 75 percent greater than a decade earlier. How can we look at those numbers and do nothing? In 2020, 79 percent of murders in the United States were carried out with guns--79 percent. How about Canada? What percentage of their murders in 2020 were the result of guns? Thirty-seven percent. In the United States, 79 percent; Canada, 37 percent; Australia, 13 percent; United Kingdom, 4 percent. But it is 79 percent in the United States of America. It is horrible, and it is getting worse. Point No. 3: The changes the Senate is likely to consider pose no threat to the lifestyle of any law-abiding gun owner. Our goal is to save lives through responsible gun ownership. There is a website, and I am not going to mention its name, but it is sometimes viewed as the most prolific place to buy a gun on the internet. If you buy a gun on that site from a licensed firearms dealer, you have to pass a background check. But there are also what they call private sales on this site, one person selling to another person. Private gun sales on this website and at gun shows and other places require no background check. The two parties meet, and the buyer hands over money and leaves with a gun. A recent investigation by the gun safety organization Everytown found that in 2018, there were 1.2 million ads on this website to sell guns without a background check. Last week, it listed an ad--listen to this--for a private sale in Buffalo, NY, of an AR-15--the same kind of weapon that that madman took into the grocery store and the same kind of weapon that was used against the schoolchildren in Uvalde, TX. Through that website, you could buy an AR-15 last week--no background check required. How long do these background checks take? In most cases, they take less than 5 minutes, and no law-abiding citizen needs to worry about passing this test. We should close the deadly ``private sale'' loophole to help keep guns out of the hands of people who are legally prohibited from owning firearms. I support ``red flag'' laws that allow law enforcement to temporarily remove firearms from a person who is determined by the court to be at risk of hurting himself or others. There are 19 States, including Illinois, that have these laws, and they are an important tool for preventing violence. Even Florida's Republican-controlled legislature enacted a State ``red flag'' law after the Parkland massacre. We should support similar efforts. I will close with a story from my State. Three years ago, a convicted felon was fired from a job at a small manufacturing plant near Chicago. He went back a few hours later with a handgun. He shot and killed five of his former coworkers and wounded five police officers before killing himself. I attended the memorial services of several of those victims. Those murders happened in a town called Aurora, IL. Seven years before that, a gunman in another Aurora--this time in Colorado--opened fire in a movie theater, killing 12 people and wounding 70 more--killing 12 and wounding 70 more. When the police chief of Aurora, CO, heard about the Illinois rampage, he said to a reporter: Months from now, as people talk about the mass shootings of the world, some will ask: Which Aurora mass shooting are you talking about? Think about that. In nearly any other nation on Earth, the name of a town in which a mass shooting has taken place would be remembered and mourned for years or even decades. In America, gun deaths and even mass murders now happen with such sickening regularity that some people have a hard time keeping the tragedies apart or of even remembering them. I might say to the Presiding Officer at this point, I know of the terrible shooting in your State over the weekend where one of your State judges was gunned down. It is happening everywhere. I am so sorry that it touched your State this last weekend. Over this past week, I met with people across Illinois to discuss gun violence. I met with police officers, youth in Chicago who had been affected by gun violence, and doctors at Stroger Hospital and at Lurie Children's Hospital. I spoke to so many people, and this was always the first topic they mentioned: gun violence. They asked me a basic question: When is Congress going to do something about this? The American people are sick and tired of gun violence, and they are desperate for us to bring change. This Senate has it within our power now to make changes that respect our Constitution and the rights of law-abiding citizens that will literally save lives. The question is whether we have the conscience and the courage to take these numbers of steps forward together. Lives depend on it. When I left my granddaughter's grade school last Friday, I thought about it all-day long--those beautiful kids and the kids down in Texas and the kids at Sandy Hook and the kids at Columbine and the kids at Parkland. All of these kids are being butchered by gun violence. Many people think, because the Constitution and its Second Amendment gives us the right to bear arms, that we can't touch this issue. They are wrong. The Supreme Court, in the Heller decision Justice Scalia wrote, made clear that we still retain the power to regulate the guns that are sold and how they are going to be used. We have got to take that and seize that opportunity. We have been elected to the U.S. Senate to respond to American crises. This is at the top of the list. After what we have been through in the last several weeks and what we are likely to go through in the weeks to come, how dare we say this is too big and too tough. How could anything be more important than the safety of our children and of our families across America? I will join in the Senate Judiciary Committee, in any way that I can, to support this bipartisan effort. I hope that it is meaningful. I hope, when it is all said and done, we can point to it and say: We achieved something in the names of those families of survivors and of those who lost their lives--who have given so much to this madness that has become part of life in America. I yield the floor.
terrorism
Islamophobic
06/06/2022
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2022-06-06-pt1-PgS2773
nan
nan
Gun Violence Madam President, 23 years ago, after the massacre at Columbine High School left 12 students and a teacher dead, the gun lobby and its allies insisted that ``Now is not the time'' to talk about gun laws. In shooting after shooting since, as America has been stunned and grieving and burying its children, the gun lobby has demanded that we not ``politicize'' the issue of gun violence. They say we should wait until passions have cooled before taking any action to reduce gun violence in America. Well, the grim reality is this: It is no longer possible to wait months or weeks or even days after a mass shooting for passions to cool. The shootings just keep happening. So far this year, we have seen 246 mass shootings in 157 days--more than 1 mass shooting every day. Just this past weekend, a string of 11 mass shootings left at least 15 people dead and more than 60 others wounded in Tennessee, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Arizona, Texas, Georgia, New York, and Michigan. No other developed nation on Earth has even a fraction of the mass shootings we have in the United States. President Lincoln once said famously that ``we cannot escape history.'' This Senate cannot escape its responsibility to do something. We cannot allow ourselves to grow numb and resigned to this mass murder. Negotiations are underway on a bipartisan basis to help reduce gun violence in America. I want to thank Senators Chris Murphy of Connecticut, John Cornyn of Texas, and the other Democrats and Republicans who are trying to find a way to reduce gun violence. But it takes 60 Senators for that to happen. I hope in good faith we can at least take a step forward from this awful situation. The House of Representatives already acted last year to close gaps in the gun background check system. This week, the House will vote on bills to support extreme-risk protection orders, or ``red flag'' laws, and other important measures. Tomorrow, the Senate Judiciary Committee, which I chair, will hold a hearing on the mass shooting that took place in Buffalo on May 14, just a few weeks ago, and the domestic terrorism threat it exposes. One of our witnesses is Garnell Whitfield, Jr., whose mother Ruth was murdered at Tops grocery store in Buffalo. Gun violence is now the leading cause of death among America's children and teenagers. It replaced automobile accidents. Next week, the Senate Judiciary Committee will hold a hearing to hear from experts about the lasting trauma that gun violence leaves on children. Next month, the Judiciary Committee will hold a hearing on the growing danger of gun violence to police, who increasingly find themselves outgunned on the streets. There was a retired police officer in that grocery store in Buffalo. His name is Aaron Salter. He served the community and the police force, and he was there to bring security to that grocery store. When the shooter came in with his military style weapon, this policeman did his duty. He pulled his handgun. He was outgunned by this killer and lost his life. Let's consider a few basic truths. No. 1, this crisis is not simply about school safety. It wouldn't be solved by turning every school into an armed fortress. It is much bigger than schools alone. Last Friday, I went to a grade school in Chicago. I won't name the name, but I have a granddaughter who is in the fourth grade there. There are 100 kids in the fourth grade in this school, and they all came to the assembly hall, where I gave them a little talk and answered their questions. I couldn't help but think as I stood there talking about my job and what is the hardest part and what is the best part. And I looked at those wonderful kids and I thought to myself, they are exactly the same age as the kids who died in Uvalde, TX. I couldn't imagine for a second the horror that the families must have felt when they heard the news that there was a shooter on the premises in their school. I can't imagine that this Nation is so cold and callous that it would ignore the reality of human suffering--not just the deaths of those children and the teachers but what it meant to those families and still means to them to this day. But it isn't just schools. Some people say: Well, if we just make a fortress out of the school, we will only have one door, and we will have metal detectors. And if the custodians and cafeteria workers and all the teachers and principals are all carrying guns, then we can keep our kids safe. Think about that for a moment. Is that the answer in the United States of America to gun violence, that we are going to outgun any madman who comes on the premises carrying an assault-type weapon? Is that as good as it gets in the United States of America? I think we can do better. Let's not kid ourselves. As heartbreaking as it is to hear of any violence in a school, schools are not the only places where this happens--grocery stores, Walmarts, Waffle Houses, bars and night clubs, hospitals, doctors' offices, churches, synagogues, Sikh gurdwaras, movie theaters, subways, street corners, baby showers, graduation parties, weddings, funerals, big cities and small towns, north, east, south, and west. Gun violence can be found in every corner of America. It can happen anywhere to anyone at any time. Point No. 2: As horrific as they are, mass shootings are only a small part of America's gun violence crisis. In 2020, the most recent year for which the CDC has statistics, 45,222 Americans died by gun violence in 2020--45,222. That total number of gun deaths was 14 percent higher than the year before, 25 percent higher than 5 years before, and 43 percent higher than 10 years. Counting only homicides, the 2020 deaths were 34 percent greater than just 1 year earlier, 49 percent over 5 years earlier, and 75 percent greater than a decade earlier. How can we look at those numbers and do nothing? In 2020, 79 percent of murders in the United States were carried out with guns--79 percent. How about Canada? What percentage of their murders in 2020 were the result of guns? Thirty-seven percent. In the United States, 79 percent; Canada, 37 percent; Australia, 13 percent; United Kingdom, 4 percent. But it is 79 percent in the United States of America. It is horrible, and it is getting worse. Point No. 3: The changes the Senate is likely to consider pose no threat to the lifestyle of any law-abiding gun owner. Our goal is to save lives through responsible gun ownership. There is a website, and I am not going to mention its name, but it is sometimes viewed as the most prolific place to buy a gun on the internet. If you buy a gun on that site from a licensed firearms dealer, you have to pass a background check. But there are also what they call private sales on this site, one person selling to another person. Private gun sales on this website and at gun shows and other places require no background check. The two parties meet, and the buyer hands over money and leaves with a gun. A recent investigation by the gun safety organization Everytown found that in 2018, there were 1.2 million ads on this website to sell guns without a background check. Last week, it listed an ad--listen to this--for a private sale in Buffalo, NY, of an AR-15--the same kind of weapon that that madman took into the grocery store and the same kind of weapon that was used against the schoolchildren in Uvalde, TX. Through that website, you could buy an AR-15 last week--no background check required. How long do these background checks take? In most cases, they take less than 5 minutes, and no law-abiding citizen needs to worry about passing this test. We should close the deadly ``private sale'' loophole to help keep guns out of the hands of people who are legally prohibited from owning firearms. I support ``red flag'' laws that allow law enforcement to temporarily remove firearms from a person who is determined by the court to be at risk of hurting himself or others. There are 19 States, including Illinois, that have these laws, and they are an important tool for preventing violence. Even Florida's Republican-controlled legislature enacted a State ``red flag'' law after the Parkland massacre. We should support similar efforts. I will close with a story from my State. Three years ago, a convicted felon was fired from a job at a small manufacturing plant near Chicago. He went back a few hours later with a handgun. He shot and killed five of his former coworkers and wounded five police officers before killing himself. I attended the memorial services of several of those victims. Those murders happened in a town called Aurora, IL. Seven years before that, a gunman in another Aurora--this time in Colorado--opened fire in a movie theater, killing 12 people and wounding 70 more--killing 12 and wounding 70 more. When the police chief of Aurora, CO, heard about the Illinois rampage, he said to a reporter: Months from now, as people talk about the mass shootings of the world, some will ask: Which Aurora mass shooting are you talking about? Think about that. In nearly any other nation on Earth, the name of a town in which a mass shooting has taken place would be remembered and mourned for years or even decades. In America, gun deaths and even mass murders now happen with such sickening regularity that some people have a hard time keeping the tragedies apart or of even remembering them. I might say to the Presiding Officer at this point, I know of the terrible shooting in your State over the weekend where one of your State judges was gunned down. It is happening everywhere. I am so sorry that it touched your State this last weekend. Over this past week, I met with people across Illinois to discuss gun violence. I met with police officers, youth in Chicago who had been affected by gun violence, and doctors at Stroger Hospital and at Lurie Children's Hospital. I spoke to so many people, and this was always the first topic they mentioned: gun violence. They asked me a basic question: When is Congress going to do something about this? The American people are sick and tired of gun violence, and they are desperate for us to bring change. This Senate has it within our power now to make changes that respect our Constitution and the rights of law-abiding citizens that will literally save lives. The question is whether we have the conscience and the courage to take these numbers of steps forward together. Lives depend on it. When I left my granddaughter's grade school last Friday, I thought about it all-day long--those beautiful kids and the kids down in Texas and the kids at Sandy Hook and the kids at Columbine and the kids at Parkland. All of these kids are being butchered by gun violence. Many people think, because the Constitution and its Second Amendment gives us the right to bear arms, that we can't touch this issue. They are wrong. The Supreme Court, in the Heller decision Justice Scalia wrote, made clear that we still retain the power to regulate the guns that are sold and how they are going to be used. We have got to take that and seize that opportunity. We have been elected to the U.S. Senate to respond to American crises. This is at the top of the list. After what we have been through in the last several weeks and what we are likely to go through in the weeks to come, how dare we say this is too big and too tough. How could anything be more important than the safety of our children and of our families across America? I will join in the Senate Judiciary Committee, in any way that I can, to support this bipartisan effort. I hope that it is meaningful. I hope, when it is all said and done, we can point to it and say: We achieved something in the names of those families of survivors and of those who lost their lives--who have given so much to this madness that has become part of life in America. I yield the floor.
Chicago
racist
06/06/2022
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2022-06-06-pt1-PgS2778
nan
nan
Inflation Madam President, for about the past year, our current President, President Biden, and many of the Democrats in the House and the Senate--where the Democrats are in charge of each of those Chambers-- they have spent a great deal of time blaming everyone but themselves for the historic levels of inflation that have ruined the economy and made the American people very nervous about what two more years of this ``Build Back Broke'' agenda would mean for them. I have said before that Tennesseans feel like they have no idea who is in control in this country, over in the White House, or, indeed, if anyone over at the White House is in control in this country. And if you look at all the various characters featured in Biden's inflation blame game, you might be tempted to think that Biden himself is wondering the very same thing: Who is in control? Who is calling the shots? But the truth is that no one in the White House is confused or shocked by how bad things have gotten. They know exactly how we got here because they did it because every step they took along the way was a deliberate attempt to reject common sense and manipulate the people into accepting a radical economic agenda. Well, in July of last year, President Biden insisted that inflation was ``transitory'' and that if we could just bring on a little bit more time and a little bit more effort and hang in there a little bit longer, you know what, everything was going to be just fine. He didn't want the people to panic and start questioning the narrative that the White House was pushing forward every single day. Surprising no one, that argument didn't fly. The people weren't buying it. So in October, suddenly, not only was inflation a problem, but, guess what, it was former President Trump's fault. That is right-- not this administration's fault, not the Democrats', not President Biden, it was President Trump's fault. Well, the American people, they weren't having that either. They weren't buying that line, and over the next 5 months, the COVID-19 pandemic, so-called global challenges, supply chain, and, of course, Vladimir Putin, and then Senate Republicans--everybody took a turn in the blame game seat for President Biden and the White House. It was everybody's fault but theirs. Isn't that absolutely amazing? Just amazing. The people in control of everything--the House, the Senate, the executive branch, the White House, controlling it all--they had nothing to do with this, they want you to believe. Well, yes, indeed, they had everything to do with it. So last month, the Democrats had exhausted this rotation of villains, as they like to call it. Well, they panicked and they decided, once again, that they had to just go out here and convince the American people that, yes, indeed, inflation was transitory. It was going to be short-lived. It was only 8\1/2\ percent, they would say--only. But go fill up the car. Go to the grocery store. You know they are wrong. Well, unfortunately for Joe Biden, the American people are much smarter and more in tune with day-to-day life than the left has given them credit for. This administration is now in damage control mode. Last week, Secretary Yellen threw up her hands and admitted that the political narrative on inflation that she enabled put us on the road to economic collapse. On the same day, President Biden published an op-ed in the Wall Street Journal, blaming Trump and Putin for his problems before touting the same radical policies the American people have already rejected. What we are seeing now is more than just the consequences of a failed political maneuver. It is the collapse of an economic philosophy the Democrats insisted was far superior to anything their political opponents would ever come up with. And the Democrats' response to this is what, exactly? To say, well, they are sorry. Then they just double down. They just keep on going. Not exactly a plot twist for this administration. They intend to double down on their failed policies. At this point in Biden's blame game, Tennesseans are accustomed to watching the administration fail, but that doesn't mean that they are not paying attention to the details and the steps this administration is taking. Tennesseans are nervous, stressed out. They feel like everything is out of control and nobody in the White House really cares about it. As I have been out, about, and around the State, inflation, the price at the pump, the price at the grocery store, the cost of fertilizers for our farm community, logistics costs, the cost of clothing, the cost of shoes and equipment for the kids to go to summer camp, fees at summer camp--everything is going up. Everything. And who do people blame for this? They blame this administration. They know that in June of 2020, a gallon of gas was $2.17. This week in Tennessee, that gallon of gas is $4.47. That is far more than 8 percent inflation. Coffee is up 143 percent. Ground beef is up, buns are up, eggs are up, bread is up. Everybody is complaining about what it costs to live every single day. The playbook really is pretty simple on this. What this administration is doing is just putting it all on our debt line. But you know what, the American people know they can't afford this, and they know that their children cannot afford this. They know that the programs that this administration is pushing--big, expensive programs-- the regulations that they are putting in place--primarily, of the 69 regulations that President Biden has enacted since he took office--69 regulations he has done--the majority of those are aimed at the energy sector. People know that it is all taxpayer money this administration is spending, and the taxpayers cannot afford this out-of-control spending spree, and they know that they cannot afford this far-left socialistic turn in this administration and in the policies of my Democratic colleagues. Now, why is this? It is because the Democrats' vision for the future isn't compatible with what families want for their future. They look at what Joe Biden is offering--more government control, less parental control; more government control, hardship on small businesses; more government control, less freedom to spend your hard-earned money--and they are saying: This is not what we want. So I think that when I listen to Tennesseans and when I talk with them about their hopes and dreams about what they want to see for the future, for their children, they are not in a jovial mood. They are in a very serious mood. They are confused that this administration and Democrats would go this far left and risk--and risk--good will. And I think that the American people have figured out we are completely on the wrong track with this administration's policies, and they have figured out that these policies are not a path to prosperity. They are a path to government control, and I think that many of my Democratic colleagues know and realize that. Certainly, Secretary Yellen has let us know that she realizes that, and probably the President knows it. But instead of saying: Stop--full stop--the Democrats have chosen to double down. I yield the floor. I suggest the absence of a quorum.
single
homophobic
06/06/2022
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2022-06-06-pt1-PgS2780
nan
nan
Income Inequality Mr. President, this evening I am actually coming to the floor to speak about a different subject. I saw a report over the weekend, Mr. President, that President Biden plans to cancel a significant amount of student college debt, and I think it is very important that, before he does that, he considers several factors. One is to consider how we got in this sorry state that we are in. How did we arrive in this sorry state? How do we put an end to the worst parts of our broken lending system? And really importantly--and I think fundamentally--how do we create new pathways to a living wage for the 70 percent of Americans who don't go to college--importantly, how to create new pathways to a living wage for the 70 percent of Americans who don't go to college. And I think it is important for us, when we are thinking about things like this potential policy by the Biden administration, to understand the context in which this is happening. For 50 years, we have had an economy in this country that has worked really well for the top 10 percent and poorly for everybody else. There were decades and decades and decades that when the economy grew, it grew for everybody. But for the last 50 years, when the economy has grown, it has grown for the wealthiest people in our country at the expense of everybody else. That has been the effect of technology. It has been the effect of globalization. I think it is long past time for us to admit that a lot of the theories that we told ourselves about the importance of privileging people who wanted to make stuff as cheaply as possible in China over creating productive work here in the United States--like the solar jobs that you and I have been talking about--you know, it is time for us to think about that and to consider what it would look like to have an economy that when it grew, it actually grew for everybody, not just the people at the very top. I don't think there is any way that, if we have another 50 years like the last 50 years, we are going to be able to sustain our democracy. That is how important this is. Because when people lose a sense of opportunity no matter how hard they work, that is when somebody shows up and says: I alone can fix it. You don't need a democracy. You don't need the rule of law. And that is what we are struggling with. Economic mobility has vanished in the United States. And, as a former school superintendent of the Denver public schools, I am deeply saddened to say on this floor that our education system, far from liberating people from their economic circumstances, is actually ratifying those economic circumstances. It is compounding the income inequality that we have instead of liberating kids from their parents' incomes, because the best predictor of your quality of education is the income that your parents make, to the point of ruthlessness. And as the rungs of the economic ladder have grown wider over time, Americans have found it harder and harder and harder to earn a living wage with just a high school degree. Michael Sandel, who has written a book, which I would recommend everybody read, called ``The Tyranny of Merit,'' argues in his book that rather than fighting for an economy that actually works for everybody--more opportunity, less income inequality--American politicians have argued, instead, that the best hedge against economic catastrophe in a global economy is to get a college degree. And, to be fair, this sometimes works. The 30 percent of Americans who graduate with a 4-year degree go on to earn, on average, 1.2 million more dollars, Mr. President, over their lifetime than Americans who only complete high school. The tragic exception to that--the tragic exception to that are Black college graduates who, as a result of racism in this country, earn, on average, less than White high school graduates. Let me just pause on that for a second, just pause on that for a second. On average, if you go to college in this country, you will earn $1.2 million more than your fellow citizens who just have a high school degree, unless you are a Black American, in which case, on average, you will earn less than White high school students. I can't think of a more profound indictment of our society than that. And as more and more Americans applied to college to get ahead in an economy where they couldn't find other ways of getting ahead, my generation of taxpayers, my generation of citizens, unlike our parents, unlike our grandparents, refused to adequately fund our public colleges and universities. Instead, we passed along tuition increases and tuition itself to students and their families. We said: It is your responsibility, even though we grew up in a system where it was all of our responsibility to make sure that public education was well- supported--public higher education was well-supported in this country. So we passed along these increases to students, even though it was based on no growth in their real income. They had no choice but to finance their college years through the Federal student loan program. That was the answer; that was the financing mechanism. And with no incentive to lower costs, colleges and universities just jacked up the rates. They increased tuition. And Washington bankrolled these tuition hikes by financing loans to attend nearly any institution regardless of cost, quality, or student outcomes. As a result, the cost of college, not surprisingly, has skyrocketed over the last 40 years. The fundamental problem we have here is that college costs too much. It is too expensive. In 1980, the price to attend a four-year college full-time was $10,000 a year, roughly, including tuition, fees, room and board. Forty years later, the total price was $28,775 in real dollars, a 180-percent increase over that time. Today, over 45 million Americans, as a result, are saddled with student loan debt--disproportionately, students of color. In my townhalls, many Coloradans tell me these loans have made their lives miserable. It has devastated their credit score, made it harder to purchase homes, start a business, or pay for childcare, or ever move out of your parents' basement. The same is true for many people in my townhalls who never went to college and who struggled to afford housing and healthcare or childcare, the building blocks of a middle-class life. I haven't seen any reports that President Biden plans to excuse their debt--these people on average making $1.2 million less than people that got a college degree--their medical debt or the debt that they had to go into just to keep a roof over their head in this savage economy. But now President Biden is considering whether to forgive $10,000 of student loan debt for Americans who earned less than $150,000 last year, $300,000 for married families filing jointly. According to the Committee for Responsible Federal Budget, this would cost $200 billion. There are all kinds of ways you can spend $200 billion. You can extend the enhanced Child Tax Credit for 2 years, cut childhood poverty in half for 2 years, reduce childhood hunger by a quarter. We did that the last 6 months of the year last year. You could give every teacher in America a $6,000 raise for a decade for $200 billion. You could begin to tackle the climate crisis, which is devastating my State and your State, Mr. President. But if you are going to spend $200 billion or $230 billion to cancel student loan debt, we need to do it in a way that reaches those who need it most and reforms the underlying system that got us here in the first place; otherwise, there is no reason to do it because there are kids that are going to start school next year. Otherwise, we are simply passing along this injustice to another generation of college students. There is no shortage of ideas where we can start. We should target the $10,000 of debt relief to low- and middle-income borrowers. By that, I mean households earning the State median income or less. We should consider additional debt relief for student borrowers who received Pell grants while they went to school because that is a proxy for their income. We should reform the Public Service Loan Forgiveness program, which forgives Federal loans after 10 years of working in public service as a teacher, a firefighter, or a servicemember. At a minimum, we should expand the program to more borrowers so more borrowers can take advantage of it. Beyond that, we should forgive their loans after 5 years instead of 10 years. We are losing 50 percent of the teachers from the profession in the first 5 years in this country. We should strengthen the income-driven repayment program to help low- and middle-income borrowers, for example, by cutting redtape and simplifying the program so it is simpler for people to access, providing relief retroactively for low-income borrowers who qualify for that program but never enrolled. And, finally, we should increase the maximum Pell grant so low- and middle-income borrowers don't need to take on so much debt in the first place to get an education. They are having to bear a burden that no other generation of Americans have had to bear, and it is not their fault. Americans deserve more than just student debt relief, an across-the- board cancellation of college debt does nothing to address the absurd cost of college or fix our broken student loan program. It offers nothing to Americans who paid off their college debts or those who chose a lower-priced college to go to as a way of avoiding going into debt or taking on debt. It ignores--really important--it ignores the majority of Americans who never went to college, some of whom have debts that are just as staggering and just as unfair, to say nothing of the 11 million poor children in this country who attend schools that are so terrible that they never had a chance at a college degree, much less a living wage. As a former urban school superintendent, I tell you, I have worked on these challenges for years. We have to revolutionize our public education to prepare our children for the 21st century. That is a lot easier said than done. In too many parts of the country, we are actually headed in the wrong direction. Our K-12 schools, as designed, will do little to make up for our failed economic policies, especially for kids living in poverty. And in the meantime, we need an economic vision for this country--for our country--that is more robust than making stuff, as I said, as cheaply as possible in China. We need to make things again in this country so we can pay Americans a living wage. We need to fight for higher wages for people who do things like taking care of our kids or our parents--service jobs that can't be shipped overseas but deserve to be compensated fairly in this country. All of this is going to take time, but we can start now by strengthening workforce training programs so high school graduates--so high school graduates--have a better chance to earn a living wage in today's economy. I don't think we should graduate from high school-- that is what a high school diploma should mean, that you are able to earn a living wage, not just a minimum wage in your community. We have examples of that now in Colorado where kids are doing internships, you know, 2 days a week. They are being paid to do those apprenticeships and go to school 3 days a week, and when they graduate, there is a job with a living wage waiting for them. A system like that would transform the lives of millions of Americans. It would transform the American economy and we should support partnerships like that, you know, between the private sector and labor that provides students high- quality paying apprenticeships while they are in high school. Senator Rubio and I have suggested we should allow high school students to use Pell grants, not only to pursue college, but to pursue shorter-term, high-quality credentials that can boost their wages in the near term. I just met with a collection of people in Denver. It was one of the most inspiring things I have seen in a long time. These are people who have minimum wage jobs--never lived independently or had roommates-- and, now, because they have gotten just a little bit of credentials in over 3 or 4 months of training, they are living independent lives, and they can see a future beyond just paying yesterday's bills. The bigger question that should animate us on the floor isn't how much student debt to cancel but how to create a pathway to economic security for every American who graduates from high school, including those who don't go get a 4-year degree. It should be how to build an economy that when it grows, it grows forever, not just the top 10 percent; it should be how to give every American child real opportunities to contribute to this democracy and to our society. That should be the level of our ambition on this floor, and I am prepared to work with any of my colleagues to achieve that. I yield the floor.
based
white supremacist
06/06/2022
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2022-06-06-pt1-PgS2780
nan
nan
Income Inequality Mr. President, this evening I am actually coming to the floor to speak about a different subject. I saw a report over the weekend, Mr. President, that President Biden plans to cancel a significant amount of student college debt, and I think it is very important that, before he does that, he considers several factors. One is to consider how we got in this sorry state that we are in. How did we arrive in this sorry state? How do we put an end to the worst parts of our broken lending system? And really importantly--and I think fundamentally--how do we create new pathways to a living wage for the 70 percent of Americans who don't go to college--importantly, how to create new pathways to a living wage for the 70 percent of Americans who don't go to college. And I think it is important for us, when we are thinking about things like this potential policy by the Biden administration, to understand the context in which this is happening. For 50 years, we have had an economy in this country that has worked really well for the top 10 percent and poorly for everybody else. There were decades and decades and decades that when the economy grew, it grew for everybody. But for the last 50 years, when the economy has grown, it has grown for the wealthiest people in our country at the expense of everybody else. That has been the effect of technology. It has been the effect of globalization. I think it is long past time for us to admit that a lot of the theories that we told ourselves about the importance of privileging people who wanted to make stuff as cheaply as possible in China over creating productive work here in the United States--like the solar jobs that you and I have been talking about--you know, it is time for us to think about that and to consider what it would look like to have an economy that when it grew, it actually grew for everybody, not just the people at the very top. I don't think there is any way that, if we have another 50 years like the last 50 years, we are going to be able to sustain our democracy. That is how important this is. Because when people lose a sense of opportunity no matter how hard they work, that is when somebody shows up and says: I alone can fix it. You don't need a democracy. You don't need the rule of law. And that is what we are struggling with. Economic mobility has vanished in the United States. And, as a former school superintendent of the Denver public schools, I am deeply saddened to say on this floor that our education system, far from liberating people from their economic circumstances, is actually ratifying those economic circumstances. It is compounding the income inequality that we have instead of liberating kids from their parents' incomes, because the best predictor of your quality of education is the income that your parents make, to the point of ruthlessness. And as the rungs of the economic ladder have grown wider over time, Americans have found it harder and harder and harder to earn a living wage with just a high school degree. Michael Sandel, who has written a book, which I would recommend everybody read, called ``The Tyranny of Merit,'' argues in his book that rather than fighting for an economy that actually works for everybody--more opportunity, less income inequality--American politicians have argued, instead, that the best hedge against economic catastrophe in a global economy is to get a college degree. And, to be fair, this sometimes works. The 30 percent of Americans who graduate with a 4-year degree go on to earn, on average, 1.2 million more dollars, Mr. President, over their lifetime than Americans who only complete high school. The tragic exception to that--the tragic exception to that are Black college graduates who, as a result of racism in this country, earn, on average, less than White high school graduates. Let me just pause on that for a second, just pause on that for a second. On average, if you go to college in this country, you will earn $1.2 million more than your fellow citizens who just have a high school degree, unless you are a Black American, in which case, on average, you will earn less than White high school students. I can't think of a more profound indictment of our society than that. And as more and more Americans applied to college to get ahead in an economy where they couldn't find other ways of getting ahead, my generation of taxpayers, my generation of citizens, unlike our parents, unlike our grandparents, refused to adequately fund our public colleges and universities. Instead, we passed along tuition increases and tuition itself to students and their families. We said: It is your responsibility, even though we grew up in a system where it was all of our responsibility to make sure that public education was well- supported--public higher education was well-supported in this country. So we passed along these increases to students, even though it was based on no growth in their real income. They had no choice but to finance their college years through the Federal student loan program. That was the answer; that was the financing mechanism. And with no incentive to lower costs, colleges and universities just jacked up the rates. They increased tuition. And Washington bankrolled these tuition hikes by financing loans to attend nearly any institution regardless of cost, quality, or student outcomes. As a result, the cost of college, not surprisingly, has skyrocketed over the last 40 years. The fundamental problem we have here is that college costs too much. It is too expensive. In 1980, the price to attend a four-year college full-time was $10,000 a year, roughly, including tuition, fees, room and board. Forty years later, the total price was $28,775 in real dollars, a 180-percent increase over that time. Today, over 45 million Americans, as a result, are saddled with student loan debt--disproportionately, students of color. In my townhalls, many Coloradans tell me these loans have made their lives miserable. It has devastated their credit score, made it harder to purchase homes, start a business, or pay for childcare, or ever move out of your parents' basement. The same is true for many people in my townhalls who never went to college and who struggled to afford housing and healthcare or childcare, the building blocks of a middle-class life. I haven't seen any reports that President Biden plans to excuse their debt--these people on average making $1.2 million less than people that got a college degree--their medical debt or the debt that they had to go into just to keep a roof over their head in this savage economy. But now President Biden is considering whether to forgive $10,000 of student loan debt for Americans who earned less than $150,000 last year, $300,000 for married families filing jointly. According to the Committee for Responsible Federal Budget, this would cost $200 billion. There are all kinds of ways you can spend $200 billion. You can extend the enhanced Child Tax Credit for 2 years, cut childhood poverty in half for 2 years, reduce childhood hunger by a quarter. We did that the last 6 months of the year last year. You could give every teacher in America a $6,000 raise for a decade for $200 billion. You could begin to tackle the climate crisis, which is devastating my State and your State, Mr. President. But if you are going to spend $200 billion or $230 billion to cancel student loan debt, we need to do it in a way that reaches those who need it most and reforms the underlying system that got us here in the first place; otherwise, there is no reason to do it because there are kids that are going to start school next year. Otherwise, we are simply passing along this injustice to another generation of college students. There is no shortage of ideas where we can start. We should target the $10,000 of debt relief to low- and middle-income borrowers. By that, I mean households earning the State median income or less. We should consider additional debt relief for student borrowers who received Pell grants while they went to school because that is a proxy for their income. We should reform the Public Service Loan Forgiveness program, which forgives Federal loans after 10 years of working in public service as a teacher, a firefighter, or a servicemember. At a minimum, we should expand the program to more borrowers so more borrowers can take advantage of it. Beyond that, we should forgive their loans after 5 years instead of 10 years. We are losing 50 percent of the teachers from the profession in the first 5 years in this country. We should strengthen the income-driven repayment program to help low- and middle-income borrowers, for example, by cutting redtape and simplifying the program so it is simpler for people to access, providing relief retroactively for low-income borrowers who qualify for that program but never enrolled. And, finally, we should increase the maximum Pell grant so low- and middle-income borrowers don't need to take on so much debt in the first place to get an education. They are having to bear a burden that no other generation of Americans have had to bear, and it is not their fault. Americans deserve more than just student debt relief, an across-the- board cancellation of college debt does nothing to address the absurd cost of college or fix our broken student loan program. It offers nothing to Americans who paid off their college debts or those who chose a lower-priced college to go to as a way of avoiding going into debt or taking on debt. It ignores--really important--it ignores the majority of Americans who never went to college, some of whom have debts that are just as staggering and just as unfair, to say nothing of the 11 million poor children in this country who attend schools that are so terrible that they never had a chance at a college degree, much less a living wage. As a former urban school superintendent, I tell you, I have worked on these challenges for years. We have to revolutionize our public education to prepare our children for the 21st century. That is a lot easier said than done. In too many parts of the country, we are actually headed in the wrong direction. Our K-12 schools, as designed, will do little to make up for our failed economic policies, especially for kids living in poverty. And in the meantime, we need an economic vision for this country--for our country--that is more robust than making stuff, as I said, as cheaply as possible in China. We need to make things again in this country so we can pay Americans a living wage. We need to fight for higher wages for people who do things like taking care of our kids or our parents--service jobs that can't be shipped overseas but deserve to be compensated fairly in this country. All of this is going to take time, but we can start now by strengthening workforce training programs so high school graduates--so high school graduates--have a better chance to earn a living wage in today's economy. I don't think we should graduate from high school-- that is what a high school diploma should mean, that you are able to earn a living wage, not just a minimum wage in your community. We have examples of that now in Colorado where kids are doing internships, you know, 2 days a week. They are being paid to do those apprenticeships and go to school 3 days a week, and when they graduate, there is a job with a living wage waiting for them. A system like that would transform the lives of millions of Americans. It would transform the American economy and we should support partnerships like that, you know, between the private sector and labor that provides students high- quality paying apprenticeships while they are in high school. Senator Rubio and I have suggested we should allow high school students to use Pell grants, not only to pursue college, but to pursue shorter-term, high-quality credentials that can boost their wages in the near term. I just met with a collection of people in Denver. It was one of the most inspiring things I have seen in a long time. These are people who have minimum wage jobs--never lived independently or had roommates-- and, now, because they have gotten just a little bit of credentials in over 3 or 4 months of training, they are living independent lives, and they can see a future beyond just paying yesterday's bills. The bigger question that should animate us on the floor isn't how much student debt to cancel but how to create a pathway to economic security for every American who graduates from high school, including those who don't go get a 4-year degree. It should be how to build an economy that when it grows, it grows forever, not just the top 10 percent; it should be how to give every American child real opportunities to contribute to this democracy and to our society. That should be the level of our ambition on this floor, and I am prepared to work with any of my colleagues to achieve that. I yield the floor.
the Fed
antisemitic
06/06/2022
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2022-06-06-pt1-PgS2780
nan
nan
Income Inequality Mr. President, this evening I am actually coming to the floor to speak about a different subject. I saw a report over the weekend, Mr. President, that President Biden plans to cancel a significant amount of student college debt, and I think it is very important that, before he does that, he considers several factors. One is to consider how we got in this sorry state that we are in. How did we arrive in this sorry state? How do we put an end to the worst parts of our broken lending system? And really importantly--and I think fundamentally--how do we create new pathways to a living wage for the 70 percent of Americans who don't go to college--importantly, how to create new pathways to a living wage for the 70 percent of Americans who don't go to college. And I think it is important for us, when we are thinking about things like this potential policy by the Biden administration, to understand the context in which this is happening. For 50 years, we have had an economy in this country that has worked really well for the top 10 percent and poorly for everybody else. There were decades and decades and decades that when the economy grew, it grew for everybody. But for the last 50 years, when the economy has grown, it has grown for the wealthiest people in our country at the expense of everybody else. That has been the effect of technology. It has been the effect of globalization. I think it is long past time for us to admit that a lot of the theories that we told ourselves about the importance of privileging people who wanted to make stuff as cheaply as possible in China over creating productive work here in the United States--like the solar jobs that you and I have been talking about--you know, it is time for us to think about that and to consider what it would look like to have an economy that when it grew, it actually grew for everybody, not just the people at the very top. I don't think there is any way that, if we have another 50 years like the last 50 years, we are going to be able to sustain our democracy. That is how important this is. Because when people lose a sense of opportunity no matter how hard they work, that is when somebody shows up and says: I alone can fix it. You don't need a democracy. You don't need the rule of law. And that is what we are struggling with. Economic mobility has vanished in the United States. And, as a former school superintendent of the Denver public schools, I am deeply saddened to say on this floor that our education system, far from liberating people from their economic circumstances, is actually ratifying those economic circumstances. It is compounding the income inequality that we have instead of liberating kids from their parents' incomes, because the best predictor of your quality of education is the income that your parents make, to the point of ruthlessness. And as the rungs of the economic ladder have grown wider over time, Americans have found it harder and harder and harder to earn a living wage with just a high school degree. Michael Sandel, who has written a book, which I would recommend everybody read, called ``The Tyranny of Merit,'' argues in his book that rather than fighting for an economy that actually works for everybody--more opportunity, less income inequality--American politicians have argued, instead, that the best hedge against economic catastrophe in a global economy is to get a college degree. And, to be fair, this sometimes works. The 30 percent of Americans who graduate with a 4-year degree go on to earn, on average, 1.2 million more dollars, Mr. President, over their lifetime than Americans who only complete high school. The tragic exception to that--the tragic exception to that are Black college graduates who, as a result of racism in this country, earn, on average, less than White high school graduates. Let me just pause on that for a second, just pause on that for a second. On average, if you go to college in this country, you will earn $1.2 million more than your fellow citizens who just have a high school degree, unless you are a Black American, in which case, on average, you will earn less than White high school students. I can't think of a more profound indictment of our society than that. And as more and more Americans applied to college to get ahead in an economy where they couldn't find other ways of getting ahead, my generation of taxpayers, my generation of citizens, unlike our parents, unlike our grandparents, refused to adequately fund our public colleges and universities. Instead, we passed along tuition increases and tuition itself to students and their families. We said: It is your responsibility, even though we grew up in a system where it was all of our responsibility to make sure that public education was well- supported--public higher education was well-supported in this country. So we passed along these increases to students, even though it was based on no growth in their real income. They had no choice but to finance their college years through the Federal student loan program. That was the answer; that was the financing mechanism. And with no incentive to lower costs, colleges and universities just jacked up the rates. They increased tuition. And Washington bankrolled these tuition hikes by financing loans to attend nearly any institution regardless of cost, quality, or student outcomes. As a result, the cost of college, not surprisingly, has skyrocketed over the last 40 years. The fundamental problem we have here is that college costs too much. It is too expensive. In 1980, the price to attend a four-year college full-time was $10,000 a year, roughly, including tuition, fees, room and board. Forty years later, the total price was $28,775 in real dollars, a 180-percent increase over that time. Today, over 45 million Americans, as a result, are saddled with student loan debt--disproportionately, students of color. In my townhalls, many Coloradans tell me these loans have made their lives miserable. It has devastated their credit score, made it harder to purchase homes, start a business, or pay for childcare, or ever move out of your parents' basement. The same is true for many people in my townhalls who never went to college and who struggled to afford housing and healthcare or childcare, the building blocks of a middle-class life. I haven't seen any reports that President Biden plans to excuse their debt--these people on average making $1.2 million less than people that got a college degree--their medical debt or the debt that they had to go into just to keep a roof over their head in this savage economy. But now President Biden is considering whether to forgive $10,000 of student loan debt for Americans who earned less than $150,000 last year, $300,000 for married families filing jointly. According to the Committee for Responsible Federal Budget, this would cost $200 billion. There are all kinds of ways you can spend $200 billion. You can extend the enhanced Child Tax Credit for 2 years, cut childhood poverty in half for 2 years, reduce childhood hunger by a quarter. We did that the last 6 months of the year last year. You could give every teacher in America a $6,000 raise for a decade for $200 billion. You could begin to tackle the climate crisis, which is devastating my State and your State, Mr. President. But if you are going to spend $200 billion or $230 billion to cancel student loan debt, we need to do it in a way that reaches those who need it most and reforms the underlying system that got us here in the first place; otherwise, there is no reason to do it because there are kids that are going to start school next year. Otherwise, we are simply passing along this injustice to another generation of college students. There is no shortage of ideas where we can start. We should target the $10,000 of debt relief to low- and middle-income borrowers. By that, I mean households earning the State median income or less. We should consider additional debt relief for student borrowers who received Pell grants while they went to school because that is a proxy for their income. We should reform the Public Service Loan Forgiveness program, which forgives Federal loans after 10 years of working in public service as a teacher, a firefighter, or a servicemember. At a minimum, we should expand the program to more borrowers so more borrowers can take advantage of it. Beyond that, we should forgive their loans after 5 years instead of 10 years. We are losing 50 percent of the teachers from the profession in the first 5 years in this country. We should strengthen the income-driven repayment program to help low- and middle-income borrowers, for example, by cutting redtape and simplifying the program so it is simpler for people to access, providing relief retroactively for low-income borrowers who qualify for that program but never enrolled. And, finally, we should increase the maximum Pell grant so low- and middle-income borrowers don't need to take on so much debt in the first place to get an education. They are having to bear a burden that no other generation of Americans have had to bear, and it is not their fault. Americans deserve more than just student debt relief, an across-the- board cancellation of college debt does nothing to address the absurd cost of college or fix our broken student loan program. It offers nothing to Americans who paid off their college debts or those who chose a lower-priced college to go to as a way of avoiding going into debt or taking on debt. It ignores--really important--it ignores the majority of Americans who never went to college, some of whom have debts that are just as staggering and just as unfair, to say nothing of the 11 million poor children in this country who attend schools that are so terrible that they never had a chance at a college degree, much less a living wage. As a former urban school superintendent, I tell you, I have worked on these challenges for years. We have to revolutionize our public education to prepare our children for the 21st century. That is a lot easier said than done. In too many parts of the country, we are actually headed in the wrong direction. Our K-12 schools, as designed, will do little to make up for our failed economic policies, especially for kids living in poverty. And in the meantime, we need an economic vision for this country--for our country--that is more robust than making stuff, as I said, as cheaply as possible in China. We need to make things again in this country so we can pay Americans a living wage. We need to fight for higher wages for people who do things like taking care of our kids or our parents--service jobs that can't be shipped overseas but deserve to be compensated fairly in this country. All of this is going to take time, but we can start now by strengthening workforce training programs so high school graduates--so high school graduates--have a better chance to earn a living wage in today's economy. I don't think we should graduate from high school-- that is what a high school diploma should mean, that you are able to earn a living wage, not just a minimum wage in your community. We have examples of that now in Colorado where kids are doing internships, you know, 2 days a week. They are being paid to do those apprenticeships and go to school 3 days a week, and when they graduate, there is a job with a living wage waiting for them. A system like that would transform the lives of millions of Americans. It would transform the American economy and we should support partnerships like that, you know, between the private sector and labor that provides students high- quality paying apprenticeships while they are in high school. Senator Rubio and I have suggested we should allow high school students to use Pell grants, not only to pursue college, but to pursue shorter-term, high-quality credentials that can boost their wages in the near term. I just met with a collection of people in Denver. It was one of the most inspiring things I have seen in a long time. These are people who have minimum wage jobs--never lived independently or had roommates-- and, now, because they have gotten just a little bit of credentials in over 3 or 4 months of training, they are living independent lives, and they can see a future beyond just paying yesterday's bills. The bigger question that should animate us on the floor isn't how much student debt to cancel but how to create a pathway to economic security for every American who graduates from high school, including those who don't go get a 4-year degree. It should be how to build an economy that when it grows, it grows forever, not just the top 10 percent; it should be how to give every American child real opportunities to contribute to this democracy and to our society. That should be the level of our ambition on this floor, and I am prepared to work with any of my colleagues to achieve that. I yield the floor.
urban
racist
06/06/2022
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2022-06-06-pt1-PgS2780
nan
nan
Income Inequality Mr. President, this evening I am actually coming to the floor to speak about a different subject. I saw a report over the weekend, Mr. President, that President Biden plans to cancel a significant amount of student college debt, and I think it is very important that, before he does that, he considers several factors. One is to consider how we got in this sorry state that we are in. How did we arrive in this sorry state? How do we put an end to the worst parts of our broken lending system? And really importantly--and I think fundamentally--how do we create new pathways to a living wage for the 70 percent of Americans who don't go to college--importantly, how to create new pathways to a living wage for the 70 percent of Americans who don't go to college. And I think it is important for us, when we are thinking about things like this potential policy by the Biden administration, to understand the context in which this is happening. For 50 years, we have had an economy in this country that has worked really well for the top 10 percent and poorly for everybody else. There were decades and decades and decades that when the economy grew, it grew for everybody. But for the last 50 years, when the economy has grown, it has grown for the wealthiest people in our country at the expense of everybody else. That has been the effect of technology. It has been the effect of globalization. I think it is long past time for us to admit that a lot of the theories that we told ourselves about the importance of privileging people who wanted to make stuff as cheaply as possible in China over creating productive work here in the United States--like the solar jobs that you and I have been talking about--you know, it is time for us to think about that and to consider what it would look like to have an economy that when it grew, it actually grew for everybody, not just the people at the very top. I don't think there is any way that, if we have another 50 years like the last 50 years, we are going to be able to sustain our democracy. That is how important this is. Because when people lose a sense of opportunity no matter how hard they work, that is when somebody shows up and says: I alone can fix it. You don't need a democracy. You don't need the rule of law. And that is what we are struggling with. Economic mobility has vanished in the United States. And, as a former school superintendent of the Denver public schools, I am deeply saddened to say on this floor that our education system, far from liberating people from their economic circumstances, is actually ratifying those economic circumstances. It is compounding the income inequality that we have instead of liberating kids from their parents' incomes, because the best predictor of your quality of education is the income that your parents make, to the point of ruthlessness. And as the rungs of the economic ladder have grown wider over time, Americans have found it harder and harder and harder to earn a living wage with just a high school degree. Michael Sandel, who has written a book, which I would recommend everybody read, called ``The Tyranny of Merit,'' argues in his book that rather than fighting for an economy that actually works for everybody--more opportunity, less income inequality--American politicians have argued, instead, that the best hedge against economic catastrophe in a global economy is to get a college degree. And, to be fair, this sometimes works. The 30 percent of Americans who graduate with a 4-year degree go on to earn, on average, 1.2 million more dollars, Mr. President, over their lifetime than Americans who only complete high school. The tragic exception to that--the tragic exception to that are Black college graduates who, as a result of racism in this country, earn, on average, less than White high school graduates. Let me just pause on that for a second, just pause on that for a second. On average, if you go to college in this country, you will earn $1.2 million more than your fellow citizens who just have a high school degree, unless you are a Black American, in which case, on average, you will earn less than White high school students. I can't think of a more profound indictment of our society than that. And as more and more Americans applied to college to get ahead in an economy where they couldn't find other ways of getting ahead, my generation of taxpayers, my generation of citizens, unlike our parents, unlike our grandparents, refused to adequately fund our public colleges and universities. Instead, we passed along tuition increases and tuition itself to students and their families. We said: It is your responsibility, even though we grew up in a system where it was all of our responsibility to make sure that public education was well- supported--public higher education was well-supported in this country. So we passed along these increases to students, even though it was based on no growth in their real income. They had no choice but to finance their college years through the Federal student loan program. That was the answer; that was the financing mechanism. And with no incentive to lower costs, colleges and universities just jacked up the rates. They increased tuition. And Washington bankrolled these tuition hikes by financing loans to attend nearly any institution regardless of cost, quality, or student outcomes. As a result, the cost of college, not surprisingly, has skyrocketed over the last 40 years. The fundamental problem we have here is that college costs too much. It is too expensive. In 1980, the price to attend a four-year college full-time was $10,000 a year, roughly, including tuition, fees, room and board. Forty years later, the total price was $28,775 in real dollars, a 180-percent increase over that time. Today, over 45 million Americans, as a result, are saddled with student loan debt--disproportionately, students of color. In my townhalls, many Coloradans tell me these loans have made their lives miserable. It has devastated their credit score, made it harder to purchase homes, start a business, or pay for childcare, or ever move out of your parents' basement. The same is true for many people in my townhalls who never went to college and who struggled to afford housing and healthcare or childcare, the building blocks of a middle-class life. I haven't seen any reports that President Biden plans to excuse their debt--these people on average making $1.2 million less than people that got a college degree--their medical debt or the debt that they had to go into just to keep a roof over their head in this savage economy. But now President Biden is considering whether to forgive $10,000 of student loan debt for Americans who earned less than $150,000 last year, $300,000 for married families filing jointly. According to the Committee for Responsible Federal Budget, this would cost $200 billion. There are all kinds of ways you can spend $200 billion. You can extend the enhanced Child Tax Credit for 2 years, cut childhood poverty in half for 2 years, reduce childhood hunger by a quarter. We did that the last 6 months of the year last year. You could give every teacher in America a $6,000 raise for a decade for $200 billion. You could begin to tackle the climate crisis, which is devastating my State and your State, Mr. President. But if you are going to spend $200 billion or $230 billion to cancel student loan debt, we need to do it in a way that reaches those who need it most and reforms the underlying system that got us here in the first place; otherwise, there is no reason to do it because there are kids that are going to start school next year. Otherwise, we are simply passing along this injustice to another generation of college students. There is no shortage of ideas where we can start. We should target the $10,000 of debt relief to low- and middle-income borrowers. By that, I mean households earning the State median income or less. We should consider additional debt relief for student borrowers who received Pell grants while they went to school because that is a proxy for their income. We should reform the Public Service Loan Forgiveness program, which forgives Federal loans after 10 years of working in public service as a teacher, a firefighter, or a servicemember. At a minimum, we should expand the program to more borrowers so more borrowers can take advantage of it. Beyond that, we should forgive their loans after 5 years instead of 10 years. We are losing 50 percent of the teachers from the profession in the first 5 years in this country. We should strengthen the income-driven repayment program to help low- and middle-income borrowers, for example, by cutting redtape and simplifying the program so it is simpler for people to access, providing relief retroactively for low-income borrowers who qualify for that program but never enrolled. And, finally, we should increase the maximum Pell grant so low- and middle-income borrowers don't need to take on so much debt in the first place to get an education. They are having to bear a burden that no other generation of Americans have had to bear, and it is not their fault. Americans deserve more than just student debt relief, an across-the- board cancellation of college debt does nothing to address the absurd cost of college or fix our broken student loan program. It offers nothing to Americans who paid off their college debts or those who chose a lower-priced college to go to as a way of avoiding going into debt or taking on debt. It ignores--really important--it ignores the majority of Americans who never went to college, some of whom have debts that are just as staggering and just as unfair, to say nothing of the 11 million poor children in this country who attend schools that are so terrible that they never had a chance at a college degree, much less a living wage. As a former urban school superintendent, I tell you, I have worked on these challenges for years. We have to revolutionize our public education to prepare our children for the 21st century. That is a lot easier said than done. In too many parts of the country, we are actually headed in the wrong direction. Our K-12 schools, as designed, will do little to make up for our failed economic policies, especially for kids living in poverty. And in the meantime, we need an economic vision for this country--for our country--that is more robust than making stuff, as I said, as cheaply as possible in China. We need to make things again in this country so we can pay Americans a living wage. We need to fight for higher wages for people who do things like taking care of our kids or our parents--service jobs that can't be shipped overseas but deserve to be compensated fairly in this country. All of this is going to take time, but we can start now by strengthening workforce training programs so high school graduates--so high school graduates--have a better chance to earn a living wage in today's economy. I don't think we should graduate from high school-- that is what a high school diploma should mean, that you are able to earn a living wage, not just a minimum wage in your community. We have examples of that now in Colorado where kids are doing internships, you know, 2 days a week. They are being paid to do those apprenticeships and go to school 3 days a week, and when they graduate, there is a job with a living wage waiting for them. A system like that would transform the lives of millions of Americans. It would transform the American economy and we should support partnerships like that, you know, between the private sector and labor that provides students high- quality paying apprenticeships while they are in high school. Senator Rubio and I have suggested we should allow high school students to use Pell grants, not only to pursue college, but to pursue shorter-term, high-quality credentials that can boost their wages in the near term. I just met with a collection of people in Denver. It was one of the most inspiring things I have seen in a long time. These are people who have minimum wage jobs--never lived independently or had roommates-- and, now, because they have gotten just a little bit of credentials in over 3 or 4 months of training, they are living independent lives, and they can see a future beyond just paying yesterday's bills. The bigger question that should animate us on the floor isn't how much student debt to cancel but how to create a pathway to economic security for every American who graduates from high school, including those who don't go get a 4-year degree. It should be how to build an economy that when it grows, it grows forever, not just the top 10 percent; it should be how to give every American child real opportunities to contribute to this democracy and to our society. That should be the level of our ambition on this floor, and I am prepared to work with any of my colleagues to achieve that. I yield the floor.
public school
racist
06/06/2022
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2022-06-06-pt1-PgS2780
nan
nan
Income Inequality Mr. President, this evening I am actually coming to the floor to speak about a different subject. I saw a report over the weekend, Mr. President, that President Biden plans to cancel a significant amount of student college debt, and I think it is very important that, before he does that, he considers several factors. One is to consider how we got in this sorry state that we are in. How did we arrive in this sorry state? How do we put an end to the worst parts of our broken lending system? And really importantly--and I think fundamentally--how do we create new pathways to a living wage for the 70 percent of Americans who don't go to college--importantly, how to create new pathways to a living wage for the 70 percent of Americans who don't go to college. And I think it is important for us, when we are thinking about things like this potential policy by the Biden administration, to understand the context in which this is happening. For 50 years, we have had an economy in this country that has worked really well for the top 10 percent and poorly for everybody else. There were decades and decades and decades that when the economy grew, it grew for everybody. But for the last 50 years, when the economy has grown, it has grown for the wealthiest people in our country at the expense of everybody else. That has been the effect of technology. It has been the effect of globalization. I think it is long past time for us to admit that a lot of the theories that we told ourselves about the importance of privileging people who wanted to make stuff as cheaply as possible in China over creating productive work here in the United States--like the solar jobs that you and I have been talking about--you know, it is time for us to think about that and to consider what it would look like to have an economy that when it grew, it actually grew for everybody, not just the people at the very top. I don't think there is any way that, if we have another 50 years like the last 50 years, we are going to be able to sustain our democracy. That is how important this is. Because when people lose a sense of opportunity no matter how hard they work, that is when somebody shows up and says: I alone can fix it. You don't need a democracy. You don't need the rule of law. And that is what we are struggling with. Economic mobility has vanished in the United States. And, as a former school superintendent of the Denver public schools, I am deeply saddened to say on this floor that our education system, far from liberating people from their economic circumstances, is actually ratifying those economic circumstances. It is compounding the income inequality that we have instead of liberating kids from their parents' incomes, because the best predictor of your quality of education is the income that your parents make, to the point of ruthlessness. And as the rungs of the economic ladder have grown wider over time, Americans have found it harder and harder and harder to earn a living wage with just a high school degree. Michael Sandel, who has written a book, which I would recommend everybody read, called ``The Tyranny of Merit,'' argues in his book that rather than fighting for an economy that actually works for everybody--more opportunity, less income inequality--American politicians have argued, instead, that the best hedge against economic catastrophe in a global economy is to get a college degree. And, to be fair, this sometimes works. The 30 percent of Americans who graduate with a 4-year degree go on to earn, on average, 1.2 million more dollars, Mr. President, over their lifetime than Americans who only complete high school. The tragic exception to that--the tragic exception to that are Black college graduates who, as a result of racism in this country, earn, on average, less than White high school graduates. Let me just pause on that for a second, just pause on that for a second. On average, if you go to college in this country, you will earn $1.2 million more than your fellow citizens who just have a high school degree, unless you are a Black American, in which case, on average, you will earn less than White high school students. I can't think of a more profound indictment of our society than that. And as more and more Americans applied to college to get ahead in an economy where they couldn't find other ways of getting ahead, my generation of taxpayers, my generation of citizens, unlike our parents, unlike our grandparents, refused to adequately fund our public colleges and universities. Instead, we passed along tuition increases and tuition itself to students and their families. We said: It is your responsibility, even though we grew up in a system where it was all of our responsibility to make sure that public education was well- supported--public higher education was well-supported in this country. So we passed along these increases to students, even though it was based on no growth in their real income. They had no choice but to finance their college years through the Federal student loan program. That was the answer; that was the financing mechanism. And with no incentive to lower costs, colleges and universities just jacked up the rates. They increased tuition. And Washington bankrolled these tuition hikes by financing loans to attend nearly any institution regardless of cost, quality, or student outcomes. As a result, the cost of college, not surprisingly, has skyrocketed over the last 40 years. The fundamental problem we have here is that college costs too much. It is too expensive. In 1980, the price to attend a four-year college full-time was $10,000 a year, roughly, including tuition, fees, room and board. Forty years later, the total price was $28,775 in real dollars, a 180-percent increase over that time. Today, over 45 million Americans, as a result, are saddled with student loan debt--disproportionately, students of color. In my townhalls, many Coloradans tell me these loans have made their lives miserable. It has devastated their credit score, made it harder to purchase homes, start a business, or pay for childcare, or ever move out of your parents' basement. The same is true for many people in my townhalls who never went to college and who struggled to afford housing and healthcare or childcare, the building blocks of a middle-class life. I haven't seen any reports that President Biden plans to excuse their debt--these people on average making $1.2 million less than people that got a college degree--their medical debt or the debt that they had to go into just to keep a roof over their head in this savage economy. But now President Biden is considering whether to forgive $10,000 of student loan debt for Americans who earned less than $150,000 last year, $300,000 for married families filing jointly. According to the Committee for Responsible Federal Budget, this would cost $200 billion. There are all kinds of ways you can spend $200 billion. You can extend the enhanced Child Tax Credit for 2 years, cut childhood poverty in half for 2 years, reduce childhood hunger by a quarter. We did that the last 6 months of the year last year. You could give every teacher in America a $6,000 raise for a decade for $200 billion. You could begin to tackle the climate crisis, which is devastating my State and your State, Mr. President. But if you are going to spend $200 billion or $230 billion to cancel student loan debt, we need to do it in a way that reaches those who need it most and reforms the underlying system that got us here in the first place; otherwise, there is no reason to do it because there are kids that are going to start school next year. Otherwise, we are simply passing along this injustice to another generation of college students. There is no shortage of ideas where we can start. We should target the $10,000 of debt relief to low- and middle-income borrowers. By that, I mean households earning the State median income or less. We should consider additional debt relief for student borrowers who received Pell grants while they went to school because that is a proxy for their income. We should reform the Public Service Loan Forgiveness program, which forgives Federal loans after 10 years of working in public service as a teacher, a firefighter, or a servicemember. At a minimum, we should expand the program to more borrowers so more borrowers can take advantage of it. Beyond that, we should forgive their loans after 5 years instead of 10 years. We are losing 50 percent of the teachers from the profession in the first 5 years in this country. We should strengthen the income-driven repayment program to help low- and middle-income borrowers, for example, by cutting redtape and simplifying the program so it is simpler for people to access, providing relief retroactively for low-income borrowers who qualify for that program but never enrolled. And, finally, we should increase the maximum Pell grant so low- and middle-income borrowers don't need to take on so much debt in the first place to get an education. They are having to bear a burden that no other generation of Americans have had to bear, and it is not their fault. Americans deserve more than just student debt relief, an across-the- board cancellation of college debt does nothing to address the absurd cost of college or fix our broken student loan program. It offers nothing to Americans who paid off their college debts or those who chose a lower-priced college to go to as a way of avoiding going into debt or taking on debt. It ignores--really important--it ignores the majority of Americans who never went to college, some of whom have debts that are just as staggering and just as unfair, to say nothing of the 11 million poor children in this country who attend schools that are so terrible that they never had a chance at a college degree, much less a living wage. As a former urban school superintendent, I tell you, I have worked on these challenges for years. We have to revolutionize our public education to prepare our children for the 21st century. That is a lot easier said than done. In too many parts of the country, we are actually headed in the wrong direction. Our K-12 schools, as designed, will do little to make up for our failed economic policies, especially for kids living in poverty. And in the meantime, we need an economic vision for this country--for our country--that is more robust than making stuff, as I said, as cheaply as possible in China. We need to make things again in this country so we can pay Americans a living wage. We need to fight for higher wages for people who do things like taking care of our kids or our parents--service jobs that can't be shipped overseas but deserve to be compensated fairly in this country. All of this is going to take time, but we can start now by strengthening workforce training programs so high school graduates--so high school graduates--have a better chance to earn a living wage in today's economy. I don't think we should graduate from high school-- that is what a high school diploma should mean, that you are able to earn a living wage, not just a minimum wage in your community. We have examples of that now in Colorado where kids are doing internships, you know, 2 days a week. They are being paid to do those apprenticeships and go to school 3 days a week, and when they graduate, there is a job with a living wage waiting for them. A system like that would transform the lives of millions of Americans. It would transform the American economy and we should support partnerships like that, you know, between the private sector and labor that provides students high- quality paying apprenticeships while they are in high school. Senator Rubio and I have suggested we should allow high school students to use Pell grants, not only to pursue college, but to pursue shorter-term, high-quality credentials that can boost their wages in the near term. I just met with a collection of people in Denver. It was one of the most inspiring things I have seen in a long time. These are people who have minimum wage jobs--never lived independently or had roommates-- and, now, because they have gotten just a little bit of credentials in over 3 or 4 months of training, they are living independent lives, and they can see a future beyond just paying yesterday's bills. The bigger question that should animate us on the floor isn't how much student debt to cancel but how to create a pathway to economic security for every American who graduates from high school, including those who don't go get a 4-year degree. It should be how to build an economy that when it grows, it grows forever, not just the top 10 percent; it should be how to give every American child real opportunities to contribute to this democracy and to our society. That should be the level of our ambition on this floor, and I am prepared to work with any of my colleagues to achieve that. I yield the floor.
public schools
racist
06/06/2022
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2022-06-06-pt1-PgS2784-5
nan
nan
Enrolled Bills Signed Under the authority of the order of the Senate of January 3, 2021, the Secretary of the Senate, on May 27, 2022, during the adjournment of the Senate, received a message from the House of Representatives announcing that the Speaker pro tempore (Mr. Beyer) had signed the following enrolled bills: S. 2102. An act to amend title 38, United States Code, to direct the Under Secretary for Health of the Department of Veterans Affairs to provide mammography screening for veterans who served in locations associated with toxic exposure. S. 2533. An act to improve mammography services furnished by the Department of Veterans Affairs, and for other purposes. S. 4089. An act to restore entitlement to educational assistance under Veterans Rapid Retraining Program in cases of a closure of an educational institution or a disapproval of a program of education, and for other purposes. Under the authority of the order of the Senate of January 3, 2021, the enrolled bills were signed on May 31, 2022, during the adjournment of the Senate, by the Acting President pro tempore (Mr. Booker).
entitlement
racist
06/06/2022
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2022-06-06-pt1-PgS2785
nan
nan
The Secretary of the Senate reported that on today, June 6, 2022, she had presented to the President of the United States the following enrolled bills: S. 1760. An act to designate the community-based outpatient clinic of the Department of Veterans Affairs planned to be built in Oahu, Hawaii, as the ``Daniel Kahikina Akaka Department of Veterans Affairs Community-Based Outpatient Clinic''. S. 1872. An act to award a Congressional Gold Medal, collectively, to the United States Army Rangers Veterans of World War II in recognition of their extraordinary service during World War II. S. 2102. An act to amend title 38, United States Code, to direct the Under Secretary for Health of the Department of Veterans Affairs to provide mammography screening for veterans who served in locations associated with toxic exposure. S. 2514. An act to rename the Provo Veterans Center in Orem, Utah, as the ``Col. Gail S. Halvorsen `Candy Bomber' Veterans Center''. S. 2533. An act to improve mammography services furnished by the Department of Veterans Affairs, and for other purposes. S. 2687. An act to provide the Inspector General of the Department of Veterans Affairs testimonial subpoena authority, and for other purposes. S. 3527. An act to amend title 38, United States Code, to authorize the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to transfer the name of property of the Department of Veterans Affairs designated by law to other property of the Department. S. 4089. An act to restore entitlement to educational assistance under Veterans Rapid Retraining Program in cases of a closure of an educational institution or a disapproval of a program of education, and for other purposes. S. 4119. An act to reauthorize the Radiation Exposure Compensation Act.
based
white supremacist
06/06/2022
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2022-06-06-pt1-PgS2785
nan
nan
The Secretary of the Senate reported that on today, June 6, 2022, she had presented to the President of the United States the following enrolled bills: S. 1760. An act to designate the community-based outpatient clinic of the Department of Veterans Affairs planned to be built in Oahu, Hawaii, as the ``Daniel Kahikina Akaka Department of Veterans Affairs Community-Based Outpatient Clinic''. S. 1872. An act to award a Congressional Gold Medal, collectively, to the United States Army Rangers Veterans of World War II in recognition of their extraordinary service during World War II. S. 2102. An act to amend title 38, United States Code, to direct the Under Secretary for Health of the Department of Veterans Affairs to provide mammography screening for veterans who served in locations associated with toxic exposure. S. 2514. An act to rename the Provo Veterans Center in Orem, Utah, as the ``Col. Gail S. Halvorsen `Candy Bomber' Veterans Center''. S. 2533. An act to improve mammography services furnished by the Department of Veterans Affairs, and for other purposes. S. 2687. An act to provide the Inspector General of the Department of Veterans Affairs testimonial subpoena authority, and for other purposes. S. 3527. An act to amend title 38, United States Code, to authorize the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to transfer the name of property of the Department of Veterans Affairs designated by law to other property of the Department. S. 4089. An act to restore entitlement to educational assistance under Veterans Rapid Retraining Program in cases of a closure of an educational institution or a disapproval of a program of education, and for other purposes. S. 4119. An act to reauthorize the Radiation Exposure Compensation Act.
entitlement
racist
06/06/2022
Mr. PORTMAN
Senate
CREC-2022-06-06-pt1-PgS2792-4
nan
nan
Mr. PORTMAN. Mr. President, today is a very important day in American history, June 6, the anniversary of D-day. One of the most important and consequential battles of World War II occurred on that day. Every year I have served in this body, I have a practice of coming to the floor and reciting the famous D-day Prayer that Franklin D. Roosevelt delivered to the Nation on the morning of June 6, 1944. It was a consequential battle in the sense that it really marks the beginning of the end of World War II, the beginning of the end of Hitler. It is my favorite Presidential statement. Seventy-eight years ago, as the American people slept in their beds, the greatest naval invasion in history began and the Greatest Generation was born. On that fateful day, tens of thousands of American soldiers, sailors, and airmen joined our allies from around the world to begin what General Eisenhower called the ``Great Crusade,'' one that sought to free a continent and liberate millions from the grip of tyranny. They came by amphibious landing craft, by gliders laden with men and material, by parachutes deployed deep behind enemy lines. And on the beaches called places like Omaha and Utah and at the cliffs of Pointe du Hoc, they struck a mortal blow to the Nazi regime. Thousands would give their lives for this cause--over 2,500 Americans alone. Like many in this Chamber, I have seen the American cemeteries there, the rows of white crosses and the stars of David that go on and on are a stark reminder of the price those brave heroes paid for all of us. These men did not go into battle alone. As General Eisenhower said to the Allied Expeditionary Force on the eve of this risky battle: ``The hopes and prayers of liberty loving people everywhere march with you.'' As the battle was engaged, President Franklin Roosevelt spoke to the Nation. He did not choose to address the American people with one of his trademark fireside chats, nor did he choose to use a speech; instead, he delivered words of prayer by radio address, as the fate of Europe and indeed the entire free world hung in the balance. It was a powerful prayer that transcended all faiths. I think it captures, perhaps better than anything else I have ever seen, what we as Americans should be most proud of. We are liberators, not conquerors, and it also talks about the righteousness of that cause. This prayer must never be forgotten, and that is why I come to the floor, and that is why I would like to recite it now. This is what he said: My fellow Americans: Last night, when I spoke to you about the fall of Rome, I knew at that moment that troops of the United States and our allies were crossing the Channel in another and [yet] greater operation. It has come to pass with success thus far. And so, in this poignant hour, I ask you to join with me in prayer: Almighty God: Our sons, pride of our nation, this day have set upon a mighty endeavor, a struggle to preserve our Republic, our religion, and our civilization, and to set free a suffering humanity. Lead them straight and true; give strength to their arms, stoutness to their hearts, steadfastness in their faith. They will need Thy blessings. Their road will be long and hard. For the enemy is strong. He may hurl back our forces. Success may not come with rushing speed, but we shall return again and again; and we know that by Thy grace, and by the righteousness of our cause, our sons will triumph. They will be sore tried, by night and by day, without rest--until . . . victory is won. The darkness will be rent by noise and flame. Men's souls will be shaken with the violences of war. For these men are lately drawn from the ways of peace. They fight not for the lust of conquest. They fight to end conquest. They fight to liberate. They fight to let justice arise, and tolerance and good will among all Thy people. They yearn but for the end of battle, for their return to the haven of home. Some will never return. Embrace these, Father, and receive them, Thy heroic servants into Thy kingdom. And for us at home--fathers, mothers, children, wives, sisters, and brothers of brave men overseas, whose thoughts and prayers are ever with them--help us, Almighty God, to rededicate ourselves in renewed faith in Thee in this hour of great sacrifice. Many people have urged that I call the nation into a single day of [special] prayer. But because the road is long and the desire is great, I ask that our people devote themselves in a continuance of prayer. As we rise to each new day, and again when each day is spent, let the words of prayer be on our lips, invoking Thy help to our efforts. Give us strength, too--strength in our daily tasks, to redouble the contributions we make in the physical and the material support of our armed forces. And let our hearts be stout, to wait out the long travail, to bear sorrows that may come, to impart our courage unto our sons wheresoever they may be. And, O Lord, give us faith. Give us faith in Thee; faith in our sons; faith in each other, faith in our united crusade. Let not the keenness of our spirit ever be dulled. Let not the impacts of temporary events, of temporal matters of but fleeting moment--let not these deter us in our unconquerable purpose. With Thy blessing, we shall prevail over the unholy forces of our enemy. Help us to conquer the apostles of greed and racial arrogances. Lead us to the saving of our country, and with our sister nations into a world unity that will spell a sure peace--a peace invulnerable to the schemings of unworthy men. And a peace that will let all of men live in freedom, reaping the just rewards of their honest toil. Thy will be done, Almighty God. Amen. Yes, amen. What a powerful statement--one that deserves to be remembered for generations to come. By the way, to ensure its place in history, back in 2013, shortly after I was elected to this body, I introduced legislation called the World War II Memorial Prayer Act with former Senator Mary Landrieu and then after her, Senator Joe Lieberman. Representative Bill Johnson took the lead in the House of Representatives. This was legislation that directed the Secretary of the Interior to install a plaque at or near the World War II Memorial on the National Mall here in Washington with these words, the words of FDR's D-day prayer. And we said no Federal funding would be used for this; we would raise the funding privately. It was the Ohio Christian Alliance president, Chris Long, who first came to me with the idea of a plaque displaying this historic prayer. Since that legislation was signed into law in 2014, which kicked off the lengthy Commemorative Works Act process for siting and installing the plaque at the Memorial, the Friends of the National World War II Memorial and the National Park Service have worked to develop and refine the final plaque design and receive a variety of approvals from the National Park Service, the Commission of Fine Arts, the National Capital Planning Commission, and others. In the meantime, we have gone ahead with a beautiful temporary plaque that has been in place since 2019 at what is called the Circle of Remembrance, which is just north of the World War II Memorial. So if you are here in Washington, go to the Mall, see the World War II Memorial, which is spectacular. Then look to the north and go to the Circle of Remembrance, and you will see the prayer on display there. By the way, it is the only prayer on display on the National Mall. We hope that the final version of this plaque and the Circle of Remembrance being remodeled will be done by the end of this year. The process has been going on for 8 years, longer than World War II itself actually, so we are eager to see that final plaque installed, and I know it will be. The temporary plaque, by the way, was generously donated to the Friends of the National World War II Memorial with the help of John Nau, from Houston, TX, a great patriot, and also the Ohio Christian Alliance and others who provided funding for this. In October 2020, the Lilly Endowment provided a $2 million grant for the construction and installation of the final plaque, and it is this committed financial support that will allow the project to get across the finish line, even with some hurdles. So I thank the Lilly Endowment for their support. I also want to recognize the tireless efforts of the Friends group, especially Holly Rotondi, who has led the effort in fundraising and coordinating the project over the past several years. Thank you, Holly. D-day was a day of tremendous loss and also monumental triumph. Those who lost their lives that day did not die in vain. The fate of the free world rested on their shoulders. Those brave young men, many Americans, charging the beaches of Normandy, and President Roosevelt's prayer that day helped to comfort a nation in a time of great uncertainty. I am glad that his words will soon take their proper place in our memorial to the war that changed the course of history. I yield the floor.
single
homophobic
06/07/2022
The SPEAKER pro tempore
House
CREC-2022-06-07-pt1-PgH5241-7
nan
nan
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to clause 8 of rule XX, the Chair will postpone further proceedings today on motions to suspend the rules on which the yeas and nays are ordered. The House will resume proceedings on postponed questions at a later time.
XX
transphobic
06/07/2022
The SPEAKER pro tempore
House
CREC-2022-06-07-pt1-PgH5321-2
nan
nan
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to clause 8 of rule XX, the unfinished business is the vote on the motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill (H.R. 6087) to amend chapter 81 of title 5, United States Code, to cover, for purposes of workers' compensation under such chapter, services by physician assistants and nurse practitioners provided to injured Federal workers, and for other purposes, as amended, on which the yeas and nays were ordered.
XX
transphobic
06/07/2022
The SPEAKER
House
CREC-2022-06-07-pt1-PgH5322-2
nan
nan
The SPEAKER. Pursuant to clause 8 of rule XX, the unfinished business is the vote on the motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill (S. 3823) to amend title 11, United States Code, to modify the eligibility requirements for a debtor under chapter 13, and for other purposes, on which the yeas and nays were ordered.
XX
transphobic
06/07/2022
Unknown
House
CREC-2022-06-07-pt1-PgH5331
nan
nan
Under clause 2 of rule XIII, reports of committees were delivered to the Clerk for printing and reference to the proper calendar, as follows: [Submitted June 6, 2022] Mr. Nadler: Committee on the Judiciary. H.R. 7910. A bill to amend title 18, United States Code, to provide for an increased age limit on the purchase of certain firearms, prevent gun trafficking, modernize the prohibition on untraceable firearms, encourage the safe storage of firearms, and for other purposes; with an amendment (Rept. 117-346, Pt. 1). (Referred to the--Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union. [Submitted June 7, 2022] Mr. DeFazio: Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. H.R. 7776. A bill to provide for improvements to the rivers and harbors of the United States, to provide for the conservation and development of water and related resources, and for other purposes; with an amendment (Rept. 117-347). Referred to the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union. Mr. Pallone: Committee on Energy and Commerce. H.R. 7667. A bill to amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to revise and extend the user-fee programs for prescription drugs, medical devices, generic drugs, and biosimilar biological products, and for other purposes; with an amendment (Rept. 117-348). Referred to the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union. Ms. Waters: Committee on Financial Services. H.R. 166. A bill to establish an Office of Fair Lending Testing to test for compliance with the Equal Credit Opportunity Act, to strengthen the Equal Credit Opportunity Act and to provide for criminal penalties for violating such Act, and for other purposes; with amendments (Rept. 117-349). Referred to the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union. Ms. Waters: Committee on Financial Services. H.R. 2123. A bill to amend the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act to require regulated entities to provide information necessary for the Offices of Women and Minority Inclusion to carry out their duties, and for other purposes; with an amendment (Rept. 117-350). Referred to the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union. Ms. Waters: Committee on Financial Services. H.R. 7003. A bill to amend the Federal Credit Union Act to permit credit unions to serve certain underserved areas, and for other purposes; with an amendment (Rept: 117-351). Referred to the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union. Ms. Waters: Committee on Financial Services. H.R. 7733. A bill to amend the Community Development Banking and Financial Institutions Act of 1994 to reauthorize and improve the community development financial institutions bond guarantee program, and for other purposes; with an amendment (Rept. 117-352). Referred to the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union. Mr. NADLER: Committee on the Judiciary. H.R. 3648. A bill to amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to eliminate the per-country numerical limitation for employment-based immigrants, to increase the per-country numerical limitation for family-sponsored immigrants, and for other purposes; with an amendment (Rept. 117-353). Referred to the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union. Mr. NADLER: Committee on the Judiciary. H.R. 4330. A bill to maintain the free flow of information to the public by establishing appropriate limits on the federally compelled disclosure of information obtained as part of engaging in journalism, and for other purposes; with an amendment (Rept. 117-354). Referred to the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union. Ms. WATERS: Committee on Financial Services. H.R. 2516. A bill to amend the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act to require Federal banking regulators to include a diversity and inclusion component in the Uniform Financial Institutions Rating System, and for other purposes; with an amendment (Rept. 117-355). Referred to the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union. Mr. McGOVERN: Committee on Rules. House Resolution 1153. Resolution providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2377) to authorize the issuance of extreme risk protection orders; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 7910) to amend title 18, United States Code, to provide for an increased age limit on the purchase of certain firearms, prevent gun trafficking, modernize the prohibition on untraceable firearms, encourage the safe storage of firearms, and for other purposes; and for other purposes (Rept. 117- 356). Referred to the House Calendar. Mr. DAVID SCOTT of Georgia: Committee on Agriculture. H.R. 7606. A bill to establish the Office of the Special Investigator for Competition Matters within the Department of Agriculture; with an amendment (Rept. 117-357). Referred to the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union. Mr. NADLER: Committee on the Judiciary. H.R. 301. A bill to amend title 36, United States Code, to establish the composition known as ``Lift Every Voice and Sing'' as the national hymn of the United States; with an amendment (Rept. 117-358). Referred to the House Calendar.
based
white supremacist
06/07/2022
Unknown
House
CREC-2022-06-07-pt1-PgH5331
nan
nan
Under clause 2 of rule XIII, reports of committees were delivered to the Clerk for printing and reference to the proper calendar, as follows: [Submitted June 6, 2022] Mr. Nadler: Committee on the Judiciary. H.R. 7910. A bill to amend title 18, United States Code, to provide for an increased age limit on the purchase of certain firearms, prevent gun trafficking, modernize the prohibition on untraceable firearms, encourage the safe storage of firearms, and for other purposes; with an amendment (Rept. 117-346, Pt. 1). (Referred to the--Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union. [Submitted June 7, 2022] Mr. DeFazio: Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. H.R. 7776. A bill to provide for improvements to the rivers and harbors of the United States, to provide for the conservation and development of water and related resources, and for other purposes; with an amendment (Rept. 117-347). Referred to the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union. Mr. Pallone: Committee on Energy and Commerce. H.R. 7667. A bill to amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to revise and extend the user-fee programs for prescription drugs, medical devices, generic drugs, and biosimilar biological products, and for other purposes; with an amendment (Rept. 117-348). Referred to the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union. Ms. Waters: Committee on Financial Services. H.R. 166. A bill to establish an Office of Fair Lending Testing to test for compliance with the Equal Credit Opportunity Act, to strengthen the Equal Credit Opportunity Act and to provide for criminal penalties for violating such Act, and for other purposes; with amendments (Rept. 117-349). Referred to the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union. Ms. Waters: Committee on Financial Services. H.R. 2123. A bill to amend the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act to require regulated entities to provide information necessary for the Offices of Women and Minority Inclusion to carry out their duties, and for other purposes; with an amendment (Rept. 117-350). Referred to the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union. Ms. Waters: Committee on Financial Services. H.R. 7003. A bill to amend the Federal Credit Union Act to permit credit unions to serve certain underserved areas, and for other purposes; with an amendment (Rept: 117-351). Referred to the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union. Ms. Waters: Committee on Financial Services. H.R. 7733. A bill to amend the Community Development Banking and Financial Institutions Act of 1994 to reauthorize and improve the community development financial institutions bond guarantee program, and for other purposes; with an amendment (Rept. 117-352). Referred to the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union. Mr. NADLER: Committee on the Judiciary. H.R. 3648. A bill to amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to eliminate the per-country numerical limitation for employment-based immigrants, to increase the per-country numerical limitation for family-sponsored immigrants, and for other purposes; with an amendment (Rept. 117-353). Referred to the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union. Mr. NADLER: Committee on the Judiciary. H.R. 4330. A bill to maintain the free flow of information to the public by establishing appropriate limits on the federally compelled disclosure of information obtained as part of engaging in journalism, and for other purposes; with an amendment (Rept. 117-354). Referred to the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union. Ms. WATERS: Committee on Financial Services. H.R. 2516. A bill to amend the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act to require Federal banking regulators to include a diversity and inclusion component in the Uniform Financial Institutions Rating System, and for other purposes; with an amendment (Rept. 117-355). Referred to the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union. Mr. McGOVERN: Committee on Rules. House Resolution 1153. Resolution providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2377) to authorize the issuance of extreme risk protection orders; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 7910) to amend title 18, United States Code, to provide for an increased age limit on the purchase of certain firearms, prevent gun trafficking, modernize the prohibition on untraceable firearms, encourage the safe storage of firearms, and for other purposes; and for other purposes (Rept. 117- 356). Referred to the House Calendar. Mr. DAVID SCOTT of Georgia: Committee on Agriculture. H.R. 7606. A bill to establish the Office of the Special Investigator for Competition Matters within the Department of Agriculture; with an amendment (Rept. 117-357). Referred to the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union. Mr. NADLER: Committee on the Judiciary. H.R. 301. A bill to amend title 36, United States Code, to establish the composition known as ``Lift Every Voice and Sing'' as the national hymn of the United States; with an amendment (Rept. 117-358). Referred to the House Calendar.
the Fed
antisemitic
06/07/2022
Mr. REED
Senate
CREC-2022-06-07-pt1-PgS2811-2
nan
nan
Mr. REED. Mr. President, on behalf of myself and Senator Inhofe, as chairman and ranking member of the Senate Armed Services Committee and the cochairs of the Senate Army Caucus, it is our honor to pay tribute to a great leader and exceptional advocate for the U.S. Army, LTG Guy C. Swan III, U.S. Army, Retired, as he retires from his current position as vice president of the Association of the United States Army, AUSA. For the past 10 years, Lieutenant General Swan led education and professional development for AUSA. Lieutenant General Swan exemplifies a lifetime of commitment and service to the Nation and to others. A 1976 graduate of the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, Lieutenant General Swan was commissioned as a second lieutenant to be an armor officer. Throughout his distinguished career, he was frequently recognized for his exemplary leadership skills, holding command assignments at every level and in many theaters. His career culminated as the commanding general, U.S. Army North/Fifth Army. Along the way, he served in critical staff assignments such as chief of staff and director of operations in Multi-National Forces-Iraq and in high visibility roles including commanding general, Military District of Washington. Placing mission and Nation first, he excelled in every endeavor. Between assignments leading soldiers, Lieutenant General Swan demonstrated his longstanding commitment to continuous learning. He earned master's degrees in military art and science from the U.S. Army's School of Advanced Military Studies and in national security studies from Georgetown University. Seamlessly stitching his knowledge gained in academia with his military experience, Lieutenant General Swan made considerable contributions as a thought leader in national security throughout his career. He served as a national security fellow at the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University and as a member of the Council on Foreign Relations, the Aspen Institute Homeland Security Group, and the Federal Emergency Management Agency-- FEMA--National Advisory Council. Following his retirement in December of 2011 from the U.S. Army, Lieutenant General Swan continued to serve in support of soldiers, their families, Army civilians, and veterans as vice president for education at AUSA. Through his committed leadership, vision, and always positive outlook, Lieutenant General Swan responded to ever-changing interests and needs of the Army by expanding and improving AUSA's support for professional development and education. His work also heightened public interest in the appropriate role of the Army in defense of our Nation. His priority programs to achieve these goals included creating AUSA's world-class ``ARMY'' magazine, building a family readiness program that reaches out to Army families worldwide, refocusing AUSA-sponsored writing contests to build critical thinking and research skills in the Army, expanding the AUSA book program to include discussions with authors having expert knowledge on the Army and the Nation's security challenges, and establishing an AUSA fellowship program to provide professional development opportunities for mid-level Army officers. In developing and supporting these diverse efforts, he ensured AUSA made the Army, across all of its components, a more professional and capable organization. He also continued to give back to his alma mater, West Point, serving as a Presidentially appointed member of its Board of Visitors. In this capacity, he contributed to the development of the next generation of academy graduates entrusted with the privilege of leading American soldiers. Lieutenant General Swan has served the Nation he loves with great distinction and has been an exemplary leader for the servicemembers, families, and civilians of the Armed Forces. His steady leadership, positive outlook, and professionalism have been a sustaining source of strength for those he has led, coached, mentored, and taught through four decades of service. On behalf of the Senate and the United States of America, we thank Lieutenant General Swan, his wife Melanie, and their entire family for their commitment, sacrifice, and contributions to our Nation. We join our colleagues in wishing him a long and joyful retirement. Well done.
the Fed
antisemitic
06/07/2022
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2022-06-07-pt1-PgS2816
nan
nan
2022 AS ``MENTAL HEALTH AWARENESS MONTH'' Mr. LUJAN (for himself, Mr. Portman, Ms. Stabenow, and Mr. Daines) submitted the following resolution; which was considered and agreed to: S. Res. 662 Whereas the COVID-19 public health emergency has taken a toll on the mental well-being of the people of the United States and understandably has been stressful for many of those people; Whereas, for more than 2 years, the United States has witnessed firsthand how fear and anxiety about a disease can be overwhelming and negatively affect mental health in both adults and children; Whereas, according to the National Institute of Mental Health, before the COVID-19 pandemic, nearly 1 in 5 adults in the United States lived with a mental illness; Whereas, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (referred to in this preamble as the ``CDC''), before the COVID-19 pandemic, up to 1 in 5 children who were 3 to 17 years of age reported a mental, emotional, developmental, or behavioral disorder; Whereas, according to the CDC, the COVID-19 pandemic has been associated with mental health challenges; Whereas the ``Stress in America 2021: Stress and Decision- Making during the Pandemic'' poll found that-- (1) 32 percent of adults, including 48 percent of Millennials, have so much stress about the COVID-19 pandemic that they struggle to make basic decisions, such as what to wear or what to eat; (2) 59 percent of adults experienced behavior changes as a result of stress in the past month; and (3) 63 percent of adults agreed that uncertainty about what the next few months would be like caused stress for those individuals; Whereas the April 2, 2021, CDC Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report found that, during the COVID-19 pandemic, the percentage of adults with symptoms of an anxiety or a depressive disorder during the 7 days preceding the study rose from 36.4 percent in August 2020 to 41.5 percent in February 2021; Whereas a Household Pulse Survey in December 2021 found that 30.7 percent of adults reported symptoms of anxiety or depressive disorder, which is up from 11 percent in 2019, and, among those adults, 27.8 percent reported an unmet need for counseling or therapy; Whereas, according to the CDC, nearly 1 in 6 children has a mental, behavioral, or developmental disorder, such as anxiety or depression, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (commonly referred to as ``ADHD''), autism spectrum disorder (commonly referred to as ``ASD''), disruptive behavior disorder, or Tourette syndrome; Whereas, according to data collected by the CDC in 2021, 37 percent of high school students reported that they experienced poor mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic, and 44 percent of those students reported they persistently felt sad or hopeless; Whereas, according to the CDC, mental health disorders are chronic conditions, and, without proper diagnosis and treatment with respect to those disorders, children can face problems at home, in school, and with their development; Whereas, according to the CDC, children with mental, emotional, or behavioral disorders benefit from early diagnosis and treatment; Whereas the Federal Government supports a variety of programs aimed at providing behavioral and mental health resources to children and youth; Whereas, according to the National Institute of Mental Health, 50 percent of all lifetime cases of mental illness begin by 14 years of age, 75 percent of those illnesses begin by 24 years of age, and 20 percent of youth between 13 and 18 years of age live with a mental health condition; Whereas an August 2021 study published in JAMA Pediatrics found that the prevalence of depression and anxiety symptoms during COVID-19 has doubled from pre-pandemic rates; Whereas, in December 2021, the Surgeon General of the Public Health Service, Dr. Vivek Murthy, issued a new Surgeon General's Advisory-- (1) to highlight the urgent need for families, educators and schools, community organizations, media and technology companies, and governments to address the worsening youth mental health crisis in the United States; and (2) that noted that-- (A) youth mental health challenges have been on the rise, even before the COVID-19 pandemic; and (B) from 2007 to 2018, the suicide rate among youth between 10 and 24 years of age increased by 57 percent; Whereas Imperial College London estimates that more than 214,000 children in the United States have lost a parent or primary caregiver to COVID-19, which continues to raise concerns about the emotional well-being of children; Whereas, according to the Health Resources and Services Administration's Behavioral Health Workforce Projections, many areas of the United States are currently experiencing a shortage of behavioral health care providers, particularly those with experience in treating children and adolescents; Whereas a July 2021 survey by the National Council for Mental Wellbeing found that, during the 12-month period preceding the study-- (1) 49 percent of LGBTQ+ adults experienced more stress and mental health challenges, but only 41 percent said they received treatment or care of any kind for their mental health; (2) 46 percent of Black adults experienced more stress and mental health challenges, but only 21 percent said they received treatment or care of any kind for their mental health; (3) 45 percent of Native American adults experienced more stress and mental health challenges, but only 24 percent received treatment or care of any kind for their mental health; (4) 42 percent of Hispanic adults experienced more stress and mental health challenges, but only 26 percent said they received treatment or care of any kind for their mental health; (5) 40 percent of Asian adults experienced more stress and mental health challenges, but only 11 percent said they received treatment or care of any kind for their mental health; and (6) 47 percent of all adults surveyed stated that the cost of help or treatment was an obstacle in seeking treatment for their mental health; Whereas the number of adults reporting suicidal ideation in 2021 increased by 664,000 when compared with the 2020 dataset; Whereas the 2021 National Veteran Suicide Prevention Annual Report stated that veterans-- (1) account for 13.7 percent of suicides among United States adults; and (2) have a 52.3 percent greater rate of suicide than the non-veteran United States population; Whereas individuals between 10 and 24 years of age account for 14 percent of all suicides; Whereas suicide is the ninth leading cause of death for adults between 35 and 64 years of age, and adults between 35 and 64 years of age account for 47.2 percent of all suicides in the United States; Whereas, in 2021, adults with disabilities were 3 times more likely to report suicidal ideation, at 30.6 percent in the month preceding the study, compared to individuals without disabilities, at 8.3 percent; and Whereas it would be appropriate to observe May 2022 as ``Mental Health Awareness Month'': Now, therefore, be it Resolved, That the Senate-- (1) supports the designation of May 2022 as ``Mental Health Awareness Month'' to remove the stigma associated with mental illness and place emphasis on scientific findings regarding mental health recovery; (2) declares mental health to be a national priority; (3) recognizes that mental well-being is as important as physical well-being for citizens, communities, schools, businesses, and the economy in the United States; (4) applauds the coalescing of national, State, local, medical, and faith-based organizations in-- (A) working to promote public awareness of mental health; and (B) providing critical information and support during the COVID-19 pandemic to individuals and families affected by mental illness; and (5) encourages all people of the United States to draw on ``Mental Health Awareness Month'' as an opportunity to promote mental well-being and awareness, ensure access to appropriate coverage and services, and support overall quality of life for those living with mental illness.
based
white supremacist
06/08/2022
Unknown
House
CREC-2022-06-08-pt1-PgH5346-3
nan
nan
A message from the Senate by Ms. Byrd, one of its clerks, announced that the Senate has agreed to the following resolution: S. Res. 660 Whereas Norman Yoshio Mineta (referred to in this preamble as ``Norman Y. Mineta'') was born in San Jose, California on November 12, 1931; Whereas, as a young child during World War II, Norman Y. Mineta and his family were unjustly sent to Heart Mountain Relocation Camp in Park County, Wyoming by the United States Government due to their Japanese ancestry; Whereas Norman Y. Mineta returned to San Jose with his family after World War II, graduated from San Jose High School, and went on to earn a degree in business administration from the University of California, Berkeley; Whereas Norman Y. Mineta honorably served as a United States Army intelligence officer in Japan and Korea before returning home and joining the insurance business run by his father; Whereas, in 1967, Norman Y. Mineta became the first person of color to serve on the San Jose City Council and, in 1971, was elected as the 59th Mayor of San Jose, becoming the first Asian American to serve as mayor of a major city in the United States; Whereas Norman Y. Mineta was elected to the United States House of Representatives in 1974, where he served as president of the freshman class and went on to spend more than 20 years, during which time he never forgot a name; Whereas Norman Y. Mineta was a champion of civil rights and cosponsored the Civil Liberties Act of 1988 (50 U.S.C. 4211 et seq.), which-- (1) was signed into law by President Ronald W. Reagan; and (2) expressed a formal apology to the thousands of individuals of Japanese ancestry in the United States who were forced into internment camps during World War II and offered $20,000 payments to each individual; Whereas Norman Y. Mineta distinguished himself as an expert on transportation issues and an advocate for mass transit, serving as Chairman of the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives; Whereas Norman Y. Mineta entered the private sector after leaving Congress, but continued to serve the United States as Chairman of the National Civil Aviation Review Commission; Whereas Norman Y. Mineta was nominated by President William J. Clinton in 2000 to be the United States Secretary of Commerce; Whereas Norman Y. Mineta was nominated by President George W. Bush in 2001 to serve as the United States Secretary of Transportation; Whereas, while serving as Secretary of Transportation on September 11, 2001, Norman Y. Mineta secured the airspace of the United States by ordering all civilian air traffic to land immediately and implemented new security protocols to ensure the safety of air travelers; Whereas Norman Y. Mineta was the loving husband of Danealia Brantner Mineta, and father of David Mineta, Stuart Mineta, Robert Brantner, and Mark Brantner; and Whereas Norman Y. Mineta was known for his warm personality, commitment to public service, accessibility and accountability, and passion for his work: Now, therefore, be it Resolved, That the Senate-- (1) has heard with profound sorrow and deep regret the announcement of the death of the Honorable Norman Yoshio Mineta, former member of the United States House of Representatives, former Secretary of Commerce, and former Secretary of Transportation; (2) respectfully requests the Secretary of the Senate communicate this resolution to the House of Representatives and transmit an enrolled copy of this resolution to the family of Norman Yoshio Mineta; and (3) when the Senate adjourns today, stands adjourned as a further mark of respect to the memory of the Honorable Norman Yoshio Mineta. The message also announced that the Senate has passed a bill of the following title in which the concurrence of the House is requested: S. 3499. An act to amend the Post-Katrina Emergency Management Reform Act of 2006 to repeal certain obsolete requirements, and for other purposes. The message also announced that pursuant to Public Law 68-541, as amended by the appropriate provisions of Public Law 102-246, the Chair, on behalf of the Republican Leader, and in consultation with the Majority Leader, announces the appointment of the following individuals to serve as members of the Library of Congress Trust Fund Board for a five year term: Chris Long of New York. Kathleen Casey of Virginia. The message also announced that pursuant to Public Law 115-123, the Chair, on behalf of the Republican Leader, appoints the following individual as a member of the Commission on Social Impact Partnerships: Ryan T.E. Martin of Virginia. The message also announced that pursuant to Public Law 115-123, the Chair, on behalf of the Majority Leader, reappoints the following individual as a member of the Commission on Social Impact Partnerships: Carol B. Kellermann of New York.
Reagan
white supremacist
06/13/2022
The SPEAKER pro tempore
House
CREC-2022-06-13-pt1-PgH5467-4
nan
nan
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to clause 8 of rule XX, the unfinished business is the vote on the motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill (S. 3580) to amend title 46, United States Code, with respect to prohibited acts by ocean common carriers or marine terminal operators, and for other purposes, on which the yeas and nays were ordered.
XX
transphobic
06/13/2022
The SPEAKER pro tempore
House
CREC-2022-06-13-pt1-PgH5468
nan
nan
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to clause 8 of rule XX, the unfinished business is the vote on the motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill (H.R. 6270) to direct the Secretary of Transportation to establish a pilot program to provide grants related to advanced air mobility infrastructure, and for other purposes, as amended, on which the yeas and nays were ordered.
XX
transphobic
06/13/2022
The SPEAKER pro tempore
House
CREC-2022-06-13-pt1-PgH5469
nan
nan
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to clause 8 of rule XX, the unfinished business is the vote on the motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill (H.R. 2020) to provide for an online repository for certain reporting requirements for recipients of Federal disaster assistance, and for other purposes, on which the yeas and nays were ordered.
XX
transphobic
06/15/2022
Unknown
Senate
CREC-2022-06-15-pt1-PgS2964-5
nan
nan
The following bill was read the first and the second times by unanimous consent, and referred as indicated: H.R. 7211. An act to amend the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act, review a final rule of the Federal Emergency Management Agency, and for other purposes; to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
the Fed
antisemitic