/*
 * Copyright (C) 2003-2013 eXo Platform SAS.
 *
 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */
package org.exoplatform.services.wcm.search.connector;

import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.Normalizer;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.List;

import javax.jcr.Node;
import javax.jcr.RepositoryException;

import org.exoplatform.container.ExoContainerContext;
import org.exoplatform.container.PortalContainer;
import org.exoplatform.container.xml.InitParams;
import org.exoplatform.ecms.legacy.search.SearchServiceConnector;
import org.exoplatform.ecms.legacy.search.data.SearchContext;
import org.exoplatform.ecms.legacy.search.data.SearchResult;
import org.exoplatform.services.cms.documents.DocumentService;
import org.exoplatform.services.cms.drives.DriveData;
import org.exoplatform.services.cms.drives.ManageDriveService;
import org.exoplatform.services.cms.impl.Utils;
import org.exoplatform.services.jcr.RepositoryService;
import org.exoplatform.services.log.ExoLogger;
import org.exoplatform.services.log.Log;
import org.exoplatform.services.wcm.core.NodeLocation;
import org.exoplatform.services.wcm.core.NodetypeConstant;
import org.exoplatform.services.wcm.core.WCMConfigurationService;
import org.exoplatform.services.wcm.search.QueryCriteria;
import org.exoplatform.services.wcm.search.ResultNode;
import org.exoplatform.services.wcm.search.SiteSearchService;
import org.exoplatform.services.wcm.search.base.AbstractPageList;
import org.exoplatform.services.wcm.search.base.EcmsSearchResult;
import org.exoplatform.services.wcm.utils.WCMCoreUtils;


/**
 * This abstract class is extended by the SearchService connectors which provide search result for a specific content type
 */
public abstract class BaseSearchServiceConnector extends SearchServiceConnector {

  public static final String sortByDate = "date";
  public static final String sortByRelevancy = "relevancy";
  public static final String sortByTitle = "title";
  
  protected SiteSearchService       siteSearch_;
  protected DocumentService         documentService;
  protected ManageDriveService      driveService_;
  private   WCMConfigurationService wcmConfigurationService;

  private static final Log LOG = ExoLogger.getLogger(BaseSearchServiceConnector.class.getName());
  
  public static final String DEFAULT_SITENAME = "intranet";
  public static final String PAGE_NAGVIGATION = "documents";
  public static final String NONE_NAGVIGATION = "#";
  public static final String PORTLET_NAME = "FileExplorerPortlet";
  
  public BaseSearchServiceConnector(InitParams initParams) throws Exception {
    super(initParams);
    siteSearch_ = WCMCoreUtils.getService(SiteSearchService.class);
    documentService = WCMCoreUtils.getService(DocumentService.class);
    driveService_ = WCMCoreUtils.getService(ManageDriveService.class);
    wcmConfigurationService = WCMCoreUtils.getService(WCMConfigurationService.class);
  }

  /**
   * The connectors must implement this search method, with the following parameters and return a collection of SearchResult
   *
   * @param context Search context
   * @param query The user-input query to search for
   * @param sites Search on these specified sites only (e.g acme, intranet...)
   * @param offset Start offset of the result set
   * @param limit Maximum size of the result set
   * @param sort The field to sort the result set
   * @param order Sort order (ASC, DESC)
   * @return A collection of SearchResult
   */
  @Override
  public Collection<SearchResult> search(SearchContext context,
                                         String query,
                                         Collection<String> sites,
                                         int offset,
                                         int limit,
                                         String sort,
                                         String order) {
    Collection<SearchResult> ret = new ArrayList<SearchResult>();
    //prepare input parameters for search
    if (query != null) {
      query = query.trim();
    }
    QueryCriteria criteria = createQueryCriteria(query, offset, limit, sort, order);
    //query search result
    try {
        criteria.setSiteName(getSitesStr(sites));
        ret = convertResult(searchNodes(criteria, context), limit, offset, context);
    } catch (Exception e) {
      if (LOG.isErrorEnabled()) {
        LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e);
      }
      return null;
    }
    return ret;
  }
  
  /**
   * convert Collections<String> to string, elements are seperated by commas
   * @param sites the collection
   * @return the string
   */
  private String getSitesStr(Collection<String> sites) {
    if (sites == null || sites.size() == 0) return null;
    StringBuffer s = new StringBuffer();
    for (String site : sites) {
      s.append(site).append(',');
    }
    return s.substring(0, s.length() - 1);
  }

  /**
   * creates the QueryCriteria object based on the search service
   * @param query the query string
   * @param offset the offset
   * @param limit the limit
   * @param sort sort field
   * @param order order by
   * @return the QueryCriteria 
   */
  protected abstract QueryCriteria createQueryCriteria(String query, long offset, long limit, String sort, String order);
  
  /**
   * searches base on the search service type
   * @param criteria the query criteria
   * @return page list containing the result
   */
  protected abstract AbstractPageList<ResultNode> searchNodes(QueryCriteria criteria, SearchContext context) throws Exception;
  
  /**
   * filters the node base on search type: document or file
   * @return the node object
   */
  protected abstract ResultNode filterNode(ResultNode node) throws RepositoryException;
  
  /**
   * converts data: from {@code PageList<ResultNode> to List<SearchResult>}
   * @param pageList
   * @return
   */
  protected List<SearchResult> convertResult(AbstractPageList<ResultNode> pageList, int limit, int offset, SearchContext context) {
    List<SearchResult> ret = new ArrayList<SearchResult>();
    try {
      if (pageList != null) {
        for (int i = 1; i <= pageList.getAvailablePage(); i++) {
          List<ResultNode> list = pageList.getPageWithOffsetCare(i);
          if (list == null || list.size() == 0) return ret;
          for (Object obj : list) {
            try {
              if (obj instanceof ResultNode) {
                ResultNode retNode = filterNode((ResultNode)obj);
                if (retNode == null) {
                  continue;
                }
                //generate SearchResult object
                Calendar date = getDate(retNode);
                String url = getPath(retNode, context);
                if (url == null &&  retNode != null) {
                  url = getURL(retNode, context);
                }
                if (url == null) continue;

                EcmsSearchResult result = 
                //  new SearchResult(url, title, excerpt, detail, imageUrl, date, relevancy);
                    new EcmsSearchResult(url,
                                         getPreviewUrl(retNode, context),
                                         getTitleResult(retNode), 
                                         retNode.getExcerpt(), 
                                         getDetails(retNode, context),
                                         getImageUrl(retNode), 
                                         date.getTimeInMillis(), 
                                         (long)retNode.getScore(),
                                         getFileType(retNode),
                                         retNode.getPath());
                if (result != null) {
                  ret.add(result);
                }
                if (ret.size() >= limit) {
                  return ret;
                }
              }//if
            } catch (Exception e) {
              if (LOG.isErrorEnabled()) {
                LOG.error("Failed to get result information.", e);
              }
            }
          }//for inner
        } //for outer
      }//if
    } catch (Exception e) {
      if (LOG.isErrorEnabled()) {
        LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e);
      }
    }
    return ret;
  }
  
  /**---------------------------HELPER METHODS----------------------------------*/

  /**
   * gets the file size 
   * @param node The node
   * @return the file size
   * @throws Exception
   */
  protected String fileSize(Node node) throws Exception {
    return Utils.fileSize(node);
  }
  
  /**
   * returns the date information of node
   * @param node the node
   * @return the date
   * @throws Exception
   */
  protected Calendar getDate(Node node) throws Exception {
    return node.hasProperty(NodetypeConstant.EXO_LAST_MODIFIED_DATE) ? 
                 node.getProperty(NodetypeConstant.EXO_LAST_MODIFIED_DATE).getDate() :
                 node.hasProperty(NodetypeConstant.EXO_DATE_CREATED) ?
                 node.getProperty(NodetypeConstant.EXO_DATE_CREATED).getDate() :
                 Calendar.getInstance();
  }

  /**
   * formats the date object in simple date format
   * @param date the Date object
   * @return the String representation
   */
  protected String formatDate(Calendar date) {
    DateFormat format = SimpleDateFormat.getDateTimeInstance(SimpleDateFormat.FULL, SimpleDateFormat.SHORT);
    return " - " + format.format(date.getTime());
  }
  
  protected String getDriveTitle(DriveData driveData) {
    if (driveData == null) {
      return "";
    }
    String id = driveData.getName();
    String path = driveData.getResolvedHomePath();
    //get space name (in case drive is space drive)
    try {
      Class spaceServiceClass = Class.forName("org.exoplatform.social.core.space.spi.SpaceService");
      Object spaceService = ExoContainerContext.getCurrentContainer().getComponentInstanceOfType(spaceServiceClass);
      
      Class spaceClass = Class.forName("org.exoplatform.social.core.space.model.Space");
      Object space = spaceServiceClass.getDeclaredMethod("getSpaceByGroupId", String.class)
                                      .invoke(spaceService, id.replace(".", "/"));
      if (space != null) {
        return String.valueOf(spaceClass.getDeclaredMethod("getDisplayName").invoke(space));
      }
    } catch (Exception e) {
      //can not get space, do nothing, will return the drive label
      if (LOG.isInfoEnabled()) {
        LOG.info("Can not find the space corresponding to drive " + id);
      }
    }
    //get drive label
    try {
      RepositoryService repoService = WCMCoreUtils.getService(RepositoryService.class);
      Node groupNode = (Node)WCMCoreUtils.getSystemSessionProvider().getSession(
                                    repoService.getCurrentRepository().getConfiguration().getDefaultWorkspaceName(),
                                    repoService.getCurrentRepository()).getItem(path);
      while (groupNode.getParent() != null) {
        if (groupNode.hasProperty(NodetypeConstant.EXO_LABEL)) {
          return groupNode.getProperty(NodetypeConstant.EXO_LABEL).getString();
        } else groupNode = groupNode.getParent();
      }
      return id.replace(".", " / ");
    } catch(Exception e) {
      return id.replace(".", " / ");
    }
  }

  /**
   * Remove accents from query
   * 
   * @param query
   * @return
   */
  protected static String removeAccents(String query) {
    query = Normalizer.normalize(query, Normalizer.Form.NFD);
    query = query.replaceAll("[\\p{InCombiningDiacriticalMarks}]", "");
    return query;
  }

  /**
   * returns path of node in format: "{drivename}/{relative path from drive root node}
   * @param node the node
   * @return the expected path
   * @throws Exception
   */
  protected abstract String getPath(ResultNode node, SearchContext context) throws Exception;

  /**
   * returns the preview url
   * @param node the node
   * @return the expected path
   * @throws Exception
   */
  protected String getPreviewUrl(ResultNode node, SearchContext context) throws Exception {
    // defaults to the same url returned by getPath
    return getPath(node, context);
  }

  /**
   * gets the file type
   * @return
   * @throws Exception
   */
  protected abstract String getFileType(ResultNode node) throws Exception;
  
  /**
   * gets the title of result, based on the result type
   * @param node
   * @return
   * @throws Exception
   */
  protected abstract String getTitleResult(ResultNode node) throws Exception;
  
  /**
   * gets the image url
   * @return
   */
  protected abstract String getImageUrl(Node node);
  
  /**
   * gets the detail about result node
   * @param node the node
   * @throws Exception
   */
  protected abstract String getDetails(ResultNode node, SearchContext context) throws Exception;

  public String getURL(Node node, SearchContext context) throws Exception {
    NodeLocation nodeLocation = NodeLocation.getNodeLocationByNode(node);
    String repository = nodeLocation.getRepository();
    String workspace = nodeLocation.getWorkspace();
    String basePath = wcmConfigurationService.getRuntimeContextParam(WCMConfigurationService.PARAMETERIZED_PAGE_URI);
    String detailParameterName = wcmConfigurationService.getRuntimeContextParam(WCMConfigurationService.PARAMETERIZED_URI_PARAM);
    String portalName = PortalContainer.getInstance().getPortalContext().getContextPath();
    String siteName = context.getSiteName();
    StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
    return builder.append(portalName).append("/").append(siteName).append(basePath).append("?").append(detailParameterName).append("=").append("/").append(repository).append("/").append(workspace).append(nodeLocation.getPath()).toString();
  }
}
