{
    "id": "microsoft_windows_cheat_sheet",
    "name": "Microsoft Windows",
    "description": "Shortcuts for Microsoft Windows XP, Vista, 7 and 8",
    "metadata": {
        "sourceName": "Wikipedia",
        "sourceUrl": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Table_of_keyboard_shortcuts"
    },
    "aliases": [
        "windows",
        "windows xp",
        "windows vista",
        "windows 7",
        "windows 8",
        "microsoft windows xp",
        "microsoft windows vista",
        "microsoft windows 7",
        "microsoft windows 8"
    ],
    "template_type": "keyboard",
    "section_order": [
        "General Shortcuts",
        "Navigation",
        "Power Management",
        "Screenshots",
        "Text Editing",
        "Text Formatting",
        "Browsers",
        "Web Browsers",
        "Tab Management",
        "Window Management",
        "User Interface Navigation",
        "Command Line Shortcuts",
        "Accessibility"
    ],
    "sections": {
        "General Shortcuts": [
            {
            "val": "File menu",
            "key": "[Alt] [f]"
        },
            {
            "val": "File menu (alternative)",
            "key": "[F10], [f]"
        }, {
            "val": "Edit menu",
            "key": "[Alt] [e]"
        }, {
            "val": "View menu",
            "key": "[Alt] [v]"
        }, {
            "val": "Undo",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [z]"
        }, {
            "val": "Undo (alternative)",
            "key": "[Alt] [Backspace]"
        }, {
            "val": "Redo",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [y]"
        }, {
            "val": "Redo (alternative)",
            "key": "[Shift] [Alt] [Backspace]"
        }, {
            "val": "Cut",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [x]"
        }, {
            "val": "Cut (alternative)",
            "key": "[Shift] [Del]"
        }, {
            "val": "Copy",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [c]"
        }, {
            "val": "Copy (alternative)",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [Ins]"
        }, {
            "val": "Paste",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [v]"
        }, {
            "val": "Paste (alternative)",
            "key": "[Shift] [Ins]"
        }, {
            "val": "Paste Special",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [Alt] [v]"
        }, {
            "val": "Select All",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [a]"
        }, {
            "val": "Cycle through installed keyboard languages / input methods",
            "key": "[Shift] [Alt]"
        }, {
            "val": "Cycle through installed keyboard languages / input methods (alternative)",
            "key": "[Win] [Space]"
        }],
        "Navigation": [{
            "val": "New browser window",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [n]"
        }, {
            "val": "New folder",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [Shift] [n]"
        }, {
            "val": "Applications menu",
            "key": "Win"
        }, {
            "val": "Applications menu (alternative)",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [Esc]"
        }, {
            "val": "Lock desktop",
            "key": "[Win] [l]"
        }, {
            "val": "Show desktop",
            "key": "[Win] [d]"
        }, {
            "val": "Show desktop (alternative)",
            "key": "[Win] [m]"
        }, {
            "val": "Switch active user",
            "key": "[Win] [l]"
        }, {
            "val": "Task manager",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [Shift] [Esc]"
        }, {
            "val": "Task manager (alternative)",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [Alt] [Del]"
        }, {
            "val": "Rename object",
            "key": "F2"
        }, {
            "val": "Open file or program",
            "key": "Enter"
        }, {
            "val": "Open file or program (alternative)",
            "key": "[Shift] [Enter]"
        }, {
            "val": "Switch window (next)",
            "key": "[Alt] [Tab]"
        }, {
            "val": "Switch window (previous)",
            "key": "[Shift] [Alt] [Tab]"
        }, {
            "val": "Switch window without dialog (next)",
            "key": "[Alt] [Esc]"
        }, {
            "val": "Switch window without dialog (previous)",
            "key": "[Shift] [Alt] [Esc]"
        }, {
            "val": "Run application",
            "key": "[Win], [<Executable name>], [Enter]"
        }, {
            "val": "Run application (alternative)",
            "key": "[Win] [r], [<Executable name>], [Enter]"
        }, {
            "val": "Search",
            "key": "[Win], [<Name>]"
        }, {
            "val": "Search (alternative)",
            "key": "[Win] [f]"
        }, {
            "val": "Search (alternative)",
            "key": "F3"
        }],
        "Power Management": [{
            "val": "Place computer into sleep/standby mode",
            "key": "Sleep"
        }, {
            "val": "Bring up power/sleep dialog box (while on Desktop only)",
            "key": "[Alt] [F4]"
        }],
        "Screenshots": [{
            "val": "Save screenshot of entire screen as file",
            "key": "[Win] [Print Screen]"
        }, {
            "val": "Save screenshot of entire screen as file (alternative)",
            "key": "Print Screen"
        }, {
            "val": "Copy screenshot of entire screen to clipboard",
            "key": "Print Screen"
        }, {
            "val": "Copy screenshot of entire screen to clipboard (alternative)",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [Print Screen]"
        }, {
            "val": "Copy screenshot of window to clipboard",
            "key": "[Alt] [Print Screen]"
        }],
        "Text Editing": [{
            "val": "Delete char to the right of cursor",
            "key": "Del"
        }, {
            "val": "Delete char to the right of cursor (alternative)",
            "key": "[Fn] [Backspace]"
        }, {
            "val": "Delete word to the right of cursor",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [Del]"
        }, {
            "val": "Delete word to the left of cursor",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [Backspace]"
        }, {
            "val": "Go to start of line",
            "key": "Home"
        }, {
            "val": "Go to start of line (alternative)",
            "key": "[Fn] [←]"
        }, {
            "val": "Go to end of line",
            "key": "End"
        }, {
            "val": "Go to end of line (alternative)",
            "key": "[Fn] [→]"
        }, {
            "val": "Go to start of document",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [Home]"
        }, {
            "val": "Go to end of document",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [End]"
        }, {
            "val": "Go to previous word",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [←]"
        }, {
            "val": "Go to next word",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [→]"
        }, {
            "val": "Go to previous line",
            "key": "↑"
        }, {
            "val": "Go to next line",
            "key": "↓"
        }, {
            "val": "Go to previous line break (paragraph)",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [↑]"
        }, {
            "val": "Go to next line break",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [↓]"
        }, {
            "val": "Move the cursor down the length of the viewport",
            "key": "Page Down"
        }, {
            "val": "Move the cursor up the length of the viewport",
            "key": "Page Up"
        }, {
            "val": "Find",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [f]"
        }, {
            "val": "Go to next search result",
            "key": "F3"
        }, {
            "val": "Go to previous search result",
            "key": "[Shift] [F3]"
        }, {
            "val": "Search and replace",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [h]"
        }],
        "Text Formatting": [{
            "val": "Bold",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [b]"
        }, {
            "val": "Underline",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [u]"
        }, {
            "val": "Italic",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [i]"
        }, {
            "val": "Uppercase / Lowercase",
            "key": "[Shift] [F3]"
        }, {
            "val": "Superscript",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [Shift] [=]"
        }, {
            "val": "Subscript",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [=]"
        }, {
            "val": "Make selected text larger",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [Shift] [>]"
        }, {
            "val": "Make selected text larger (alternative)",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [\\[]"
        }, {
            "val": "Make selected text smaller",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [Shift] [<]"
        }, {
            "val": "Make selected text smaller (alternative)",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [\\]]"
        }, {
            "val": "Make selected text bulleted or Numbered Items",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [Shift] [l]"
        }, {
            "val": "Insert Linebreak",
            "key": "[Shift] [Enter]"
        }],
        "Browsers": [{
            "val": "Go to Address Bar",
            "key": "[Alt] ( [d] / [c] )"
        }, {
            "val": "Go to Address Bar (alternative)",
            "key": "F6"
        }, {
            "val": "Go to the previous location in history",
            "key": "[Alt] [←]"
        }, {
            "val": "Go to the previous location in history (alternative)",
            "key": "Backspace"
        }, {
            "val": "Go to the next location in history",
            "key": "[Alt] [→]"
        }, {
            "val": "Go to the next location in history (web browser only)",
            "key": "[Shift] [Backspace]"
        }, {
            "val": "Go up one level in the navigation hierarchy (Vista, 7 or 8 only)",
            "key": "[Alt] [↑]"
        }, {
            "val": "Go up one level in the navigation hierarchy (Windows Explorer)",
            "key": "Backspace"
        }, {
            "val": "Go to the starting page defined by the user or application",
            "key": "[Alt] [Home]"
        }],
        "Web Browsers": [{
            "val": "Bookmarks menu",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [b]"
        }, {
            "val": "URL Shortcuts (Adds www. + .com)",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [Enter]"
        }, {
            "val": "URL Shortcuts (Adds www. + .org)",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [Shift] [Enter]"
        }, {
            "val": "URL Shortcuts (Adds www. + .net)",
            "key": "[Shift] [Enter]"
        }, {
            "val": "Add bookmark for current page",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [d]"
        }, {
            "val": "Manage bookmarks",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [b]"
        }, {
            "val": "Focus and select Web search bar",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [e]"
        }, {
            "val": "Focus and select address bar",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [l]"
        }, {
            "val": "Focus and select address bar (alternative)",
            "key": "F6"
        }, {
            "val": "Focus and select address bar (alternative)",
            "key": "[Alt] [d]"
        }, {
            "val": "Refresh a webpage",
            "key": "F5"
        }, {
            "val": "Refresh a webpage (alternative)",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [r]"
        }, {
            "val": "Refresh a webpage ignoring cache",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [Shift] [F5]"
        }, {
            "val": "Refresh a webpage ignoring cache (alternative)",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [Shift] [r]"
        }, {
            "val": "Open a new window",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [n]"
        }, {
            "val": "Zoom in",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [+]"
        }, {
            "val": "Zoom out",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [-]"
        }, {
            "val": "Zoom 100%",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [0]"
        }],
        "Tab Management": [{
            "val": "New tab",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [t]"
        }, {
            "val": "Close tab",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [w]"
        }, {
            "val": "Go to next tab",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [Tab]"
        }, {
            "val": "Go to previous tab",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [Shift] [Tab]"
        }, {
            "val": "Go to tab-n",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [<n>]"
        }, {
            "val": "Open a previously closed tab",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [Shift] [t]"
        }, {
            "val": "Open a previously closed window",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [Shift] [n]"
        }],
        "Window Management": [{
            "val": "Force window mode",
            "key": "[Alt] [Enter]"
        }, {
            "val": "Pop up window menu",
            "key": "[Alt] [Space]"
        }, {
            "val": "Close the focused window",
            "key": "[Alt] [F4]"
        }, {
            "val": "Close the focused window (alternative)",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [F4]"
        }, {
            "val": "Close the focused window (alternative)",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [w]"
        }, {
            "val": "Close the focused window (alternative)",
            "key": "[Alt] [Space], [c]"
        }, {
            "val": "Restore the focused window to its previous size",
            "key": "[Alt] [Space], [r]"
        }, {
            "val": "Move the focused window",
            "key": "[Alt] [Space], [m], [Arrow Keys], [Enter]"
        }, {
            "val": "Resize the focused window",
            "key": "[Alt] [Space], [s], [Arrow Keys], [Enter]"
        }, {
            "val": "Lower the focused window",
            "key": "[Alt] [Esc]"
        }, {
            "val": "Minimize the focused window",
            "key": "[Alt] [Space], [n]"
        }, {
            "val": "Minimize the focused window (Windows 7 and Vista Home Premium)",
            "key": "[Win] [↓]"
        }, {
            "val": "Maximize the focused window",
            "key": "[Alt] [Space], [x]"
        }, {
            "val": "Maximize the focused window (Windows 7 and Windows 8)",
            "key": "[Win] [↑]"
        }, {
            "val": "Maximize vertically (Windows 7 and Windows 8)",
            "key": "[Win] [Shift] [↑]"
        }, {
            "val": "Minimize all",
            "key": "[Win] ( [m] / [d] )"
        }, {
            "val": "Minimize all non focused windows (Windows 7 and Windows 8.1)",
            "key": "[Win] [Home]"
        }, {
            "val": "Undo minimize all",
            "key": "[Shift] [Win] [m]"
        }, {
            "val": "Switch fullscreen/normal size",
            "key": "F11"
        }, {
            "val": "Show all open windows (Windows 7)",
            "key": "[Win] [Tab]"
        }, {
            "val": "Move window to left/right/up/down workspace (Windows 7 and Windows 8)",
            "key": "[Win] ( [←] / [→] )"
        }, {
            "val": "Move window between multiple monitors (Windows 7 and Windows 8)",
            "key": "[Win] [Shift] ( [←] / [→] )"
        }, {
            "val": "Quit application of current window",
            "key": "[Alt] [F4]"
        }, {
            "val": "Quit application of current window (alternative)",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [F4]"
        }, {
            "val": "Close dialog",
            "key": "[Esc]"
        }, {
            "val": "Open/Focus (preview) pinned program on the taskbar (Windows 7 and Windows 8.1)",
            "key": "[Win] [<#>]"
        }, {
            "val": "Open new program window of pinned program in Quick Launch (Windows 7 and Windows 8.1)",
            "key": "[Win] [<#>]"
        }, {
            "val": "Open new program window of the pinned program on the taskbar (if program is already opened) (Windows 7 and Windows 8.1)",
            "key": "[Win] [Shift] [<#>]"
        }, {
            "val": "Focus the first taskbar entry. Pressing again will cycle through them (Windows 7 and Windows 8.1)",
            "key": "[Win] [t]"
        }, {
            "val": "Peek at the desktop (Windows 7 only)",
            "key": "[Win] [Space]"
        }, {
            "val": "Bring gadgets to the front of the Z-order and cycle between gadgets (Windows Vista and Windows 7)",
            "key": "[Win] [g]"
        }, {
            "val": "Bring gadgets to the front of the Z-order (Windows Vista only)",
            "key": "[Win] [Space]"
        }, {
            "val": "External display options (Windows 7 and Windows 8)",
            "key": "[Win] [p]"
        }],
        "User Interface Navigation": [{
            "val": "Moves keyboard focus to next control",
            "key": "Tab"
        }, {
            "val": "Moves keyboard focus to previous control",
            "key": "[Shift] [Tab]"
        }, {
            "val": "Pop up tooltip for currently focused control",
            "key": "[Shift] [F1]"
        }, {
            "val": "Show context-sensitive help for currently focused window or control",
            "key": "[Shift] [F1]"
        }, {
            "val": "Give focus to next pane",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [F6]"
        }, {
            "val": "Give focus to previous pane",
            "key": "[Alt] [F6]"
        }, {
            "val": "Give focus to window's menu bar",
            "key": "[F10] / [Alt]"
        }, {
            "val": "Pop up contextual menu for currently selected objects (aka context menu)",
            "key": "[Shift] [F10]"
        }, {
            "val": "Toggle selected state of focused checkbox, radio button, or toggle button",
            "key": "Space"
        }, {
            "val": "Activate focused button, menu item etc.",
            "key": "Enter"
        }, {
            "val": "Switch focus to the next/previous tab within a window",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [Tab]"
        }],
        "Command Line Shortcuts": [{
            "val": "Scroll through History of typed commands",
            "key": "[↑] / [↓]"
        }, {
            "val": "Signal end-of-file",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [z]"
        }, {
            "val": "Abort current command/typing",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [c]"
        }, {
            "val": "Erase word to the left",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [Backspace]"
        }, {
            "val": "Erase word to the right",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [Del]"
        }, {
            "val": "Erase line to the left",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [Home]"
        }, {
            "val": "Erase line to the right",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [End]"
        }, {
            "val": "Move one word to the left (backward)",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [←]"
        }, {
            "val": "Move one word to the right (forward)",
            "key": "[Ctrl] [→]"
        }, {
            "val": "Move to beginning of line",
            "key": "Home"
        }, {
            "val": "Move to end of line",
            "key": "End"
        }, {
            "val": "Reverse search of history",
            "key": "F8"
        }, {
            "val": "Autocomplete command/file name",
            "key": "Tab"
        }, {
            "val": "Paste contents of clipboard at cursor",
            "key": "[Alt] [Space], [e], [p]"
        }, {
            "val": "Scroll window up",
            "key": "[Shift] [Page Up]"
        }, {
            "val": "Scroll window down",
            "key": "[Shift] [Page Down]"
        }],
        "Accessibility": [{
            "val": "Utility Manager",
            "key": "[Win] [u]"
        }, {
            "val": "Use keyboard to control cursor",
            "key": "[Left Alt] [Left Shift] [Numlock]"
        }, {
            "val": "Allow user to press shortcuts one key at a time",
            "key": "[Shift 5 times]"
        }, {
            "val": "Hear beep when -lock key pressed",
            "key": "[Numlock for 5 seconds]"
        }, {
            "val": "Stop/slow repeating characters when key is pressed",
            "key": "[Right Shift for 8 seconds]"
        }, {
            "val": "Inverse (Reverse Colors) Mode",
            "key": "[Left Alt] [Left Shift] [Print Screen]"
        }]
    }
}
