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import streamlit as st | |
from transformers import pipeline, AutoModelForImageClassification, AutoFeatureExtractor | |
from PIL import Image | |
# ======================= | |
# Streamlit Page Config | |
# ======================= | |
st.set_page_config( | |
page_title="AI-Powered Skin Cancer Detection", | |
page_icon="π©Ί", | |
layout="wide", | |
initial_sidebar_state="expanded" | |
) | |
# ======================= | |
# Load Skin Cancer Model (PyTorch) | |
# ======================= | |
def load_model(): | |
""" | |
Load the pre-trained skin cancer classification model using PyTorch. | |
""" | |
try: | |
extractor = AutoFeatureExtractor.from_pretrained("Anwarkh1/Skin_Cancer-Image_Classification") | |
model = AutoModelForImageClassification.from_pretrained("Anwarkh1/Skin_Cancer-Image_Classification") | |
return pipeline("image-classification", model=model, feature_extractor=extractor, framework="pt") | |
except Exception as e: | |
st.error(f"Error loading the model: {e}") | |
return None | |
model = load_model() | |
# ======================= | |
# Local Explanation Generator | |
# ======================= | |
def generate_local_explanation(label, confidence): | |
""" | |
Generate a simple explanation for the classification result. | |
""" | |
explanations = { | |
"Melanoma": ( | |
"Melanoma is a serious type of skin cancer that develops in the cells that produce melanin. " | |
"If detected early, it is often treatable. You should consult a dermatologist immediately." | |
), | |
"Basal Cell Carcinoma": ( | |
"Basal Cell Carcinoma is a common form of skin cancer that grows slowly and is typically not life-threatening. " | |
"Still, it requires medical attention to prevent further complications." | |
), | |
"Benign Lesion": ( | |
"A benign lesion is a non-cancerous growth on the skin. While it is usually harmless, " | |
"consulting a dermatologist can help ensure no further treatment is needed." | |
), | |
"Other": ( | |
"The AI could not confidently classify the lesion. It's strongly recommended to consult a dermatologist for further evaluation." | |
) | |
} | |
explanation = explanations.get(label, explanations["Other"]) | |
confidence_msg = f"The model is {confidence:.2%} confident in this prediction. " | |
return confidence_msg + explanation | |
# ======================= | |
# Streamlit App Title and Sidebar | |
# ======================= | |
st.title("π AI-Powered Skin Cancer Classification and Explanation") | |
st.write("Upload an image of a skin lesion, and the AI model will classify it and provide a detailed explanation.") | |
st.sidebar.info(""" | |
**AI Cancer Detection Platform** | |
This application uses AI to classify skin lesions and generate detailed explanations for informational purposes. | |
It is not intended for medical diagnosis. Always consult a healthcare professional for medical advice. | |
""") | |
# ======================= | |
# File Upload and Prediction | |
# ======================= | |
uploaded_image = st.file_uploader("Upload a skin lesion image (PNG, JPG, JPEG)", type=["png", "jpg", "jpeg"]) | |
if uploaded_image: | |
# Display uploaded image | |
image = Image.open(uploaded_image).convert("RGB") | |
st.image(image, caption="Uploaded Image", use_column_width=True) | |
# Perform classification | |
if model is None: | |
st.error("Model could not be loaded. Please try again later.") | |
else: | |
with st.spinner("Classifying the image..."): | |
try: | |
results = model(image) | |
label = results[0]['label'] | |
confidence = results[0]['score'] | |
# Display prediction results | |
st.markdown(f"### Prediction: **{label}**") | |
st.markdown(f"### Confidence: **{confidence:.2%}**") | |
# Provide confidence-based insights | |
if confidence >= 0.8: | |
st.success("High confidence in the prediction.") | |
elif confidence >= 0.5: | |
st.warning("Moderate confidence in the prediction. Consider additional verification.") | |
else: | |
st.error("Low confidence in the prediction. Results should be interpreted with caution.") | |
# Generate explanation | |
explanation = generate_local_explanation(label, confidence) | |
st.markdown("### Explanation") | |
st.write(explanation) | |
except Exception as e: | |
st.error(f"Error during classification: {e}") | |