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/****************************************************************************** | |
* Copyright (c) 2011, Duane Merrill. All rights reserved. | |
* Copyright (c) 2011-2018, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved. | |
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******************************************************************************/ | |
/** | |
* \file | |
* cub::BlockScanWarpscans provides warpscan-based variants of parallel prefix scan across a CUDA thread block. | |
*/ | |
#pragma once | |
#include "../../config.cuh" | |
#include "../../util_ptx.cuh" | |
#include "../../warp/warp_scan.cuh" | |
/// Optional outer namespace(s) | |
CUB_NS_PREFIX | |
/// CUB namespace | |
namespace cub { | |
/** | |
* \brief BlockScanWarpScans provides warpscan-based variants of parallel prefix scan across a CUDA thread block. | |
*/ | |
template < | |
typename T, | |
int BLOCK_DIM_X, ///< The thread block length in threads along the X dimension | |
int BLOCK_DIM_Y, ///< The thread block length in threads along the Y dimension | |
int BLOCK_DIM_Z, ///< The thread block length in threads along the Z dimension | |
int PTX_ARCH> ///< The PTX compute capability for which to to specialize this collective | |
struct BlockScanWarpScans | |
{ | |
//--------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
// Types and constants | |
//--------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
/// Constants | |
enum | |
{ | |
/// Number of warp threads | |
WARP_THREADS = CUB_WARP_THREADS(PTX_ARCH), | |
/// The thread block size in threads | |
BLOCK_THREADS = BLOCK_DIM_X * BLOCK_DIM_Y * BLOCK_DIM_Z, | |
/// Number of active warps | |
WARPS = (BLOCK_THREADS + WARP_THREADS - 1) / WARP_THREADS, | |
}; | |
/// WarpScan utility type | |
typedef WarpScan<T, WARP_THREADS, PTX_ARCH> WarpScanT; | |
/// WarpScan utility type | |
typedef WarpScan<T, WARPS, PTX_ARCH> WarpAggregateScan; | |
/// Shared memory storage layout type | |
struct __align__(32) _TempStorage | |
{ | |
T warp_aggregates[WARPS]; | |
typename WarpScanT::TempStorage warp_scan[WARPS]; ///< Buffer for warp-synchronous scans | |
T block_prefix; ///< Shared prefix for the entire thread block | |
}; | |
/// Alias wrapper allowing storage to be unioned | |
struct TempStorage : Uninitialized<_TempStorage> {}; | |
//--------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
// Per-thread fields | |
//--------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
// Thread fields | |
_TempStorage &temp_storage; | |
unsigned int linear_tid; | |
unsigned int warp_id; | |
unsigned int lane_id; | |
//--------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
// Constructors | |
//--------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
/// Constructor | |
__device__ __forceinline__ BlockScanWarpScans( | |
TempStorage &temp_storage) | |
: | |
temp_storage(temp_storage.Alias()), | |
linear_tid(RowMajorTid(BLOCK_DIM_X, BLOCK_DIM_Y, BLOCK_DIM_Z)), | |
warp_id((WARPS == 1) ? 0 : linear_tid / WARP_THREADS), | |
lane_id(LaneId()) | |
{} | |
//--------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
// Utility methods | |
//--------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
template <typename ScanOp, int WARP> | |
__device__ __forceinline__ void ApplyWarpAggregates( | |
T &warp_prefix, ///< [out] The calling thread's partial reduction | |
ScanOp scan_op, ///< [in] Binary scan operator | |
T &block_aggregate, ///< [out] Threadblock-wide aggregate reduction of input items | |
Int2Type<WARP> /*addend_warp*/) | |
{ | |
if (warp_id == WARP) | |
warp_prefix = block_aggregate; | |
T addend = temp_storage.warp_aggregates[WARP]; | |
block_aggregate = scan_op(block_aggregate, addend); | |
ApplyWarpAggregates(warp_prefix, scan_op, block_aggregate, Int2Type<WARP + 1>()); | |
} | |
template <typename ScanOp> | |
__device__ __forceinline__ void ApplyWarpAggregates( | |
T &/*warp_prefix*/, ///< [out] The calling thread's partial reduction | |
ScanOp /*scan_op*/, ///< [in] Binary scan operator | |
T &/*block_aggregate*/, ///< [out] Threadblock-wide aggregate reduction of input items | |
Int2Type<WARPS> /*addend_warp*/) | |
{} | |
/// Use the warp-wide aggregates to compute the calling warp's prefix. Also returns block-wide aggregate in all threads. | |
template <typename ScanOp> | |
__device__ __forceinline__ T ComputeWarpPrefix( | |
ScanOp scan_op, ///< [in] Binary scan operator | |
T warp_aggregate, ///< [in] <b>[<em>lane</em><sub>WARP_THREADS - 1</sub> only]</b> Warp-wide aggregate reduction of input items | |
T &block_aggregate) ///< [out] Threadblock-wide aggregate reduction of input items | |
{ | |
// Last lane in each warp shares its warp-aggregate | |
if (lane_id == WARP_THREADS - 1) | |
temp_storage.warp_aggregates[warp_id] = warp_aggregate; | |
CTA_SYNC(); | |
// Accumulate block aggregates and save the one that is our warp's prefix | |
T warp_prefix; | |
block_aggregate = temp_storage.warp_aggregates[0]; | |
// Use template unrolling (since the PTX backend can't handle unrolling it for SM1x) | |
ApplyWarpAggregates(warp_prefix, scan_op, block_aggregate, Int2Type<1>()); | |
/* | |
#pragma unroll | |
for (int WARP = 1; WARP < WARPS; ++WARP) | |
{ | |
if (warp_id == WARP) | |
warp_prefix = block_aggregate; | |
T addend = temp_storage.warp_aggregates[WARP]; | |
block_aggregate = scan_op(block_aggregate, addend); | |
} | |
*/ | |
return warp_prefix; | |
} | |
/// Use the warp-wide aggregates and initial-value to compute the calling warp's prefix. Also returns block-wide aggregate in all threads. | |
template <typename ScanOp> | |
__device__ __forceinline__ T ComputeWarpPrefix( | |
ScanOp scan_op, ///< [in] Binary scan operator | |
T warp_aggregate, ///< [in] <b>[<em>lane</em><sub>WARP_THREADS - 1</sub> only]</b> Warp-wide aggregate reduction of input items | |
T &block_aggregate, ///< [out] Threadblock-wide aggregate reduction of input items | |
const T &initial_value) ///< [in] Initial value to seed the exclusive scan | |
{ | |
T warp_prefix = ComputeWarpPrefix(scan_op, warp_aggregate, block_aggregate); | |
warp_prefix = scan_op(initial_value, warp_prefix); | |
if (warp_id == 0) | |
warp_prefix = initial_value; | |
return warp_prefix; | |
} | |
//--------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
// Exclusive scans | |
//--------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
/// Computes an exclusive thread block-wide prefix scan using the specified binary \p scan_op functor. Each thread contributes one input element. With no initial value, the output computed for <em>thread</em><sub>0</sub> is undefined. | |
template <typename ScanOp> | |
__device__ __forceinline__ void ExclusiveScan( | |
T input, ///< [in] Calling thread's input item | |
T &exclusive_output, ///< [out] Calling thread's output item (may be aliased to \p input) | |
ScanOp scan_op) ///< [in] Binary scan operator | |
{ | |
// Compute block-wide exclusive scan. The exclusive output from tid0 is invalid. | |
T block_aggregate; | |
ExclusiveScan(input, exclusive_output, scan_op, block_aggregate); | |
} | |
/// Computes an exclusive thread block-wide prefix scan using the specified binary \p scan_op functor. Each thread contributes one input element. | |
template <typename ScanOp> | |
__device__ __forceinline__ void ExclusiveScan( | |
T input, ///< [in] Calling thread's input items | |
T &exclusive_output, ///< [out] Calling thread's output items (may be aliased to \p input) | |
const T &initial_value, ///< [in] Initial value to seed the exclusive scan | |
ScanOp scan_op) ///< [in] Binary scan operator | |
{ | |
T block_aggregate; | |
ExclusiveScan(input, exclusive_output, initial_value, scan_op, block_aggregate); | |
} | |
/// Computes an exclusive thread block-wide prefix scan using the specified binary \p scan_op functor. Each thread contributes one input element. Also provides every thread with the block-wide \p block_aggregate of all inputs. With no initial value, the output computed for <em>thread</em><sub>0</sub> is undefined. | |
template <typename ScanOp> | |
__device__ __forceinline__ void ExclusiveScan( | |
T input, ///< [in] Calling thread's input item | |
T &exclusive_output, ///< [out] Calling thread's output item (may be aliased to \p input) | |
ScanOp scan_op, ///< [in] Binary scan operator | |
T &block_aggregate) ///< [out] Threadblock-wide aggregate reduction of input items | |
{ | |
// Compute warp scan in each warp. The exclusive output from each lane0 is invalid. | |
T inclusive_output; | |
WarpScanT(temp_storage.warp_scan[warp_id]).Scan(input, inclusive_output, exclusive_output, scan_op); | |
// Compute the warp-wide prefix and block-wide aggregate for each warp. Warp prefix for warp0 is invalid. | |
T warp_prefix = ComputeWarpPrefix(scan_op, inclusive_output, block_aggregate); | |
// Apply warp prefix to our lane's partial | |
if (warp_id != 0) | |
{ | |
exclusive_output = scan_op(warp_prefix, exclusive_output); | |
if (lane_id == 0) | |
exclusive_output = warp_prefix; | |
} | |
} | |
/// Computes an exclusive thread block-wide prefix scan using the specified binary \p scan_op functor. Each thread contributes one input element. Also provides every thread with the block-wide \p block_aggregate of all inputs. | |
template <typename ScanOp> | |
__device__ __forceinline__ void ExclusiveScan( | |
T input, ///< [in] Calling thread's input items | |
T &exclusive_output, ///< [out] Calling thread's output items (may be aliased to \p input) | |
const T &initial_value, ///< [in] Initial value to seed the exclusive scan | |
ScanOp scan_op, ///< [in] Binary scan operator | |
T &block_aggregate) ///< [out] Threadblock-wide aggregate reduction of input items | |
{ | |
// Compute warp scan in each warp. The exclusive output from each lane0 is invalid. | |
T inclusive_output; | |
WarpScanT(temp_storage.warp_scan[warp_id]).Scan(input, inclusive_output, exclusive_output, scan_op); | |
// Compute the warp-wide prefix and block-wide aggregate for each warp | |
T warp_prefix = ComputeWarpPrefix(scan_op, inclusive_output, block_aggregate, initial_value); | |
// Apply warp prefix to our lane's partial | |
exclusive_output = scan_op(warp_prefix, exclusive_output); | |
if (lane_id == 0) | |
exclusive_output = warp_prefix; | |
} | |
/// Computes an exclusive thread block-wide prefix scan using the specified binary \p scan_op functor. Each thread contributes one input element. the call-back functor \p block_prefix_callback_op is invoked by the first warp in the block, and the value returned by <em>lane</em><sub>0</sub> in that warp is used as the "seed" value that logically prefixes the thread block's scan inputs. Also provides every thread with the block-wide \p block_aggregate of all inputs. | |
template < | |
typename ScanOp, | |
typename BlockPrefixCallbackOp> | |
__device__ __forceinline__ void ExclusiveScan( | |
T input, ///< [in] Calling thread's input item | |
T &exclusive_output, ///< [out] Calling thread's output item (may be aliased to \p input) | |
ScanOp scan_op, ///< [in] Binary scan operator | |
BlockPrefixCallbackOp &block_prefix_callback_op) ///< [in-out] <b>[<em>warp</em><sub>0</sub> only]</b> Call-back functor for specifying a thread block-wide prefix to be applied to all inputs. | |
{ | |
// Compute block-wide exclusive scan. The exclusive output from tid0 is invalid. | |
T block_aggregate; | |
ExclusiveScan(input, exclusive_output, scan_op, block_aggregate); | |
// Use the first warp to determine the thread block prefix, returning the result in lane0 | |
if (warp_id == 0) | |
{ | |
T block_prefix = block_prefix_callback_op(block_aggregate); | |
if (lane_id == 0) | |
{ | |
// Share the prefix with all threads | |
temp_storage.block_prefix = block_prefix; | |
exclusive_output = block_prefix; // The block prefix is the exclusive output for tid0 | |
} | |
} | |
CTA_SYNC(); | |
// Incorporate thread block prefix into outputs | |
T block_prefix = temp_storage.block_prefix; | |
if (linear_tid > 0) | |
{ | |
exclusive_output = scan_op(block_prefix, exclusive_output); | |
} | |
} | |
//--------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
// Inclusive scans | |
//--------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
/// Computes an inclusive thread block-wide prefix scan using the specified binary \p scan_op functor. Each thread contributes one input element. | |
template <typename ScanOp> | |
__device__ __forceinline__ void InclusiveScan( | |
T input, ///< [in] Calling thread's input item | |
T &inclusive_output, ///< [out] Calling thread's output item (may be aliased to \p input) | |
ScanOp scan_op) ///< [in] Binary scan operator | |
{ | |
T block_aggregate; | |
InclusiveScan(input, inclusive_output, scan_op, block_aggregate); | |
} | |
/// Computes an inclusive thread block-wide prefix scan using the specified binary \p scan_op functor. Each thread contributes one input element. Also provides every thread with the block-wide \p block_aggregate of all inputs. | |
template <typename ScanOp> | |
__device__ __forceinline__ void InclusiveScan( | |
T input, ///< [in] Calling thread's input item | |
T &inclusive_output, ///< [out] Calling thread's output item (may be aliased to \p input) | |
ScanOp scan_op, ///< [in] Binary scan operator | |
T &block_aggregate) ///< [out] Threadblock-wide aggregate reduction of input items | |
{ | |
WarpScanT(temp_storage.warp_scan[warp_id]).InclusiveScan(input, inclusive_output, scan_op); | |
// Compute the warp-wide prefix and block-wide aggregate for each warp. Warp prefix for warp0 is invalid. | |
T warp_prefix = ComputeWarpPrefix(scan_op, inclusive_output, block_aggregate); | |
// Apply warp prefix to our lane's partial | |
if (warp_id != 0) | |
{ | |
inclusive_output = scan_op(warp_prefix, inclusive_output); | |
} | |
} | |
/// Computes an inclusive thread block-wide prefix scan using the specified binary \p scan_op functor. Each thread contributes one input element. the call-back functor \p block_prefix_callback_op is invoked by the first warp in the block, and the value returned by <em>lane</em><sub>0</sub> in that warp is used as the "seed" value that logically prefixes the thread block's scan inputs. Also provides every thread with the block-wide \p block_aggregate of all inputs. | |
template < | |
typename ScanOp, | |
typename BlockPrefixCallbackOp> | |
__device__ __forceinline__ void InclusiveScan( | |
T input, ///< [in] Calling thread's input item | |
T &exclusive_output, ///< [out] Calling thread's output item (may be aliased to \p input) | |
ScanOp scan_op, ///< [in] Binary scan operator | |
BlockPrefixCallbackOp &block_prefix_callback_op) ///< [in-out] <b>[<em>warp</em><sub>0</sub> only]</b> Call-back functor for specifying a thread block-wide prefix to be applied to all inputs. | |
{ | |
T block_aggregate; | |
InclusiveScan(input, exclusive_output, scan_op, block_aggregate); | |
// Use the first warp to determine the thread block prefix, returning the result in lane0 | |
if (warp_id == 0) | |
{ | |
T block_prefix = block_prefix_callback_op(block_aggregate); | |
if (lane_id == 0) | |
{ | |
// Share the prefix with all threads | |
temp_storage.block_prefix = block_prefix; | |
} | |
} | |
CTA_SYNC(); | |
// Incorporate thread block prefix into outputs | |
T block_prefix = temp_storage.block_prefix; | |
exclusive_output = scan_op(block_prefix, exclusive_output); | |
} | |
}; | |
} // CUB namespace | |
CUB_NS_POSTFIX // Optional outer namespace(s) | |