Title: Unsupervised Pose-Aware Part Decomposition for 3D Articulated Objects. Abstract: Articulated objects exist widely in the real world. However, previous 3D generative methods for unsupervised part decomposition are unsuitable for such objects, because they assume a spatially fixed part location, resulting in inconsistent part parsing. In this paper, we propose PPD (unsupervised Pose-aware Part Decomposition) to address a novel setting that explicitly targets man-made articulated objects with mechanical joints, considering the part poses. We show that category-common prior learning for both part shapes and poses facilitates the unsupervised learning of (1) part decomposition with non-primitive-based implicit representation, and (2) part pose as joint parameters under single-frame shape supervision. We evaluate our method on synthetic and real datasets, and we show that it outperforms previous works in consistent part parsing of the articulated objects based on comparable part pose estimation performance to the supervised baseline.