Sko Abbey
Sko Abbey (Swedish: Sko kloster), was a Cistercian nunnery in Sweden, in operation from 1230 until at least 1588. It was located in the Skokloster parish in Uppland. It was the predecessor of the baroque  Skokloster Castle.

History
Sko monastery was founded around 1230 by Knut Långe. Byarums monastery was relocated to Sko in 1236. Sko Abbey was founded because an already existing convent, Byarum Abbey, which was founded in about 1170, was moved from Vaggeryd Municipality to Sko in the 1230s. 

Sko Abbey seem to have functioned as a school for daughters of the nobility, and the nuns often came from noble families. 
In 1520, the sister of Gustav I of Sweden, Margareta Eriksdotter Vasa, was given refuge there during the Stockholm Bloodbath.

Dissolution
During the Swedish Reformation in 1527, the Abbey was banned from accepting novices and its assets was confiscated by the crown in accordance with the Reduction of Gustav I of Sweden. The members were free to leave or to remain supported by an allowance from the estates formerly belonging to the Abbey. In 1566, these rights were confirmed, at which point the nuns were apparently still managing their school for daughters of the nobility. 
In 1577, only two nuns remained, and the last allowance to a nun of the Sko Abbey is recorded from 1588. After the Reformation, the monastery seems to have functioned as a girls' school and as a retirement home for older women.

Post dissolution
The building of the abbey itself was torn down in 1574. 
In the early 1600s, King Charles IX donated the property to the then 27-year-old Herman Wrangel as a reward for services rendered. His son Carl Gustaf Wrangel  had Skokloster Castle built on the site in 1654–1676.  Skokloster Church  (Skoklosters kyrka)  is   used as the church of Skokloster Castle.

Abbesses
The abbesses are only partially known. 

 R(ichissa) (1254)
 Elin (1277)
 Ramborg (1296)
 Helga (1321)
 Katarina (1326)
 Vendilgerd (1352)
 Leva (1398)
 Alzeka Hennikadotter (1407)
 Elisabet (1412)
 Kristina Jonsdotter (1413)
 Ragnhild (1423)
 Katarina Jönsdotter (1410-1452)
 Elin Filipsdotter (1457)
 Brigitta Olofsdotter (1464)
 Barbara Ludvigsdotter (1489)
 Elin Petri (1503)
 Katarina Jönsdotter (1509)
 Ingeborg (1513)
 Katarina Jönsdotter (1516)
 Katarina Olofsdotter (1521)
 Ingegärd Hansadotter (1534)
 Benedicta (Bengta) Eriksdotter (1553)

References

 Signum svenska kulturhistoria, Renässansen
 Fornvännen: Frith Hall: Skokloster (1909).
 Gustaf Elgenstierna, Den introducerade svenska adelns ättartavlor. 1925-36

Further reading
Bengt Kylsberg; Ralf Turander (1997) Skokloster : reflections of a great era (Stockholm : Byggförlaget Kultur)

External links
 Anteckningar om svenska qvinnor 
 Skandinaviens Kyrko-Häfder från de äldsta till närvarande tider samlade och ... Av Jöran Jacob Thomaeus
 http://web.comhem.se/kulturiuppland/kiu10.pdf
 Svenska kyrkoreformationens historia, Volym 1 AvLars Anton Anjou
 

Cistercian nunneries in Sweden
1230 establishments in Europe
13th-century establishments in Sweden
Christian monasteries established in the 13th century
Medieval Sweden
Monasteries dissolved under the Swedish Reformation