34th Royal Sikh Pioneers
The 34th Royal Sikh Pioneers was an infantry regiment of the British Indian Army. They could trace their origins to 1857, when they were raised as the Punjab Sappers. The regiment recruited the Mazhabi Sikhs and Ramdasia Sikhs of Punjab province. Despite being Pioneers by name, the regiment was specially trained as Assault Pioneers. Brief History The regiment took part in the Siege of Delhi, the Siege of Lucknow and the Capture of Lucknow during the Indian Rebellion of 1857. They were next in action during the Second Afghan War in 1878 and the Relief of Chitral in 1897. To honour the visit of the Prince and Princess of Wales to Indian they took part in the Rawalpindi Parade 1905. During World War I they were part of the 3rd (Lahore) Division and served on the Western Front, in the Mesopotamia Campaign and in the Sinai and Palestine Campaign. After World War I the Indian government reformed the army moving from single battalion regiments to multi battalion regiments. In 1922, the 34th Sikh Pioneers now became the 2nd Battalion, 3rd Sikh Pioneers. The regiment was allocated to the new Indian Army on independence. Notable Achievements They were the most highly decorated Sikh Regiment of the First World War. They became a "Royal" Regiment in 1921. Predecessor names Punjab Sappers - 1857 24th (Pioneer) Regiment of Punjab Infantry - 1858 32nd Bengal Native Infantry - 1861 32nd (Punjab) Bengal Native Infantry (Pioneers) - 1864 32nd (Punjab) Bengal Infantry (Pioneers) - 1885 32nd Punjab Pioneers - 1901 34th Sikh Pioneers - 1903 References British Indian Army infantry regiments Military units and formations established in 1857 Military units and formations disestablished in 1922 Bengal Presidency 1857 establishments in India