Abu Dhabi Department of Education and Knowledge
The Abu Dhabi Department of Education and Knowledge (ADEK) (), is the educational authority for the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, the largest emirate of the United Arab Emirates and the home of the country's capital city. The department was initially established as an advisory council on education in 2005 by UAE president and ruler of Abu Dhabi, Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan, with the aim of improving teaching standards in the emirate by increasing the quality of teaching, curriculum, and administration. The department is currently responsible for the management and administration of the emirate's public charter schools. Additionally, it issues licenses, monitors, and inspects the emirate's many different private schools and public universities. Organization It governs public charter schools, private schools, and higher education in the emirate of Abu Dhabi. These three tiers are divided into three educational zones. Abu Dhabi Zone includes the capital city and the surrounding coastal areas, ending its authority near Al Khatim, halfway between Al Ain and Abu Dhabi, and the Abu Dhabi-Dubai border. The Al Ain Zone includes city of Al Ain and all schools north of Al Ain until the Abu Dhabi-Dubai border, all schools south of Al Ain to Saudi Arabia, and all schools west of Al Ain until Al Khatim on the Al Ain-Abu Dhabi road. Finally, the Western Zone, known as al Gharbia, is the largest by territory but smallest by population. It includes all schools in Abu Dhabi's western region, including some schools on outlying islands. The public school system is divided into kindergarten, and three cycles. Cycle 1 is made up of grades 1-5, cycle 2 of grades 6-9, and cycle 3 of grades 10-12. All federally-run public schools are segregated by sex, except in cycle one. Since 2018, ADEK also funds a seprate, American-curriculum based charter school network that currently runs from kindergarten to grade 10; most charter schools are co-educational. Charter school students are currently expected to complete grades 11-12 in federally-run public schools. As of 2023 the emirate has 31 charter schools, 265 public schools. Private schools must abide by the department's governing rules and guidelines and are inspected once a year. However, they may operate using any approved curriculum including the American, British, IB and SABIS curriculums. There are 185 private schools in the emirate. Higher education institutions in the emirate licensed and inspected by the department, but the ADEK is not involved in the management of any higher education institution. There are 18 higher education institutions. New School Model In 2009, the Abu Dhabi Education Council (now ADEK) assumed the responsibility of running all public schools in the emirate from the Ministry of Education in a project named the New School Model. The project was aimed at improving teaching standards in the emirate's public schools by improving teaching, curriculum, and administration. As part of the project, the department has recruited thousands of licensed teachers from native English speaking countries primarily to teach English and science. The project was meant to be rolled