James R. Lowery
James Robert Lowery (April 12, 1884 – December 8, 1956) was a Canadian oilman, politician and military officer from Alberta. He served as a member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta from 1913 to 1921 sitting with the Conservative caucus in opposition, and later became a partner in the Home Oil Company. Early life James Robert Lowery was born April 12, 1884, near Hastings, Ontario, the third of ten children to John Boyd Lowery and Rachel Whitton. James' father was a farmer and cheese-maker and served as a government cheese inspector in the Village of Frankford in Ontario. After attending high school, Lowery secured a teaching job in North Hastings, despite having to repeat one year of math while in school. Lowery moved to Edmonton, Alberta in 1905 where he secured a job as circulation manager for the Edmonton Journal, eventually quitting to join John Michaels (of Mike's News Stand) with a contract to distribute the Journal. Lowery later opened a grocery store, and later bought a homestead near Kitscoty. Lowery married Ethel Bell Whyte on June 13, 1912, and together had two children. Lowery attributed his defeat in the 1909 election to his opponent being a "college man", and Lowery decided to continue his education. In May 1910 he qualified for university by passing the matriculation exam at the University of Toronto, and then attended Queen's University, but returned to Edmonton after a single year. Later Lowery attended the University of Alberta completing a Bachelor of Arts, and passed the bar examination in 1923. Political career Lowery first attempted to enter provincial politics by running in the 1909 Alberta general election as a Conservative candidate in the Alexandra electoral district. He lost the election to Liberal candidate Alwyn Bramley-Moore in a landslide. Lowery was elected on his second attempt to the Alberta Legislature in the 1913 Alberta general election. He defeated Liberal candidate N.C. Lyster and another candidate by an eight-vote plurality to pick up the district for his party. His election was not without controversy as Lowery claimed to live in a number of communities including Oxville, Kitscoty and Lloydminster, and newspaper political cartoons and articles criticizing him as an "Edmonton town-lotter". Lowery eventually settled in Lloydminster and formed a general business partnership with Murray Miller. Lowery went overseas to fight in World War I at the same time keeping his seat in the legislature. He was acclaimed under section 38 of the Elections Act afforded to sitting members who were involved in active military service and returned to his district in the 1917 Alberta general election. Lowery was commissioned as a captain in the 151st Battalion in November 1915, and shipped to England the next year. Lowery took a demotion to lieutenant to serve with the 49th Battalion in France and was wounded in the knee during the Battle of Vimy Ridge in 1917, and shot in the hand as he was carried off in a stretcher. Lowery was discharged and returned home a major in March