(1) Each Member State shall take the necessary measures to ensure that legal persons can be held liable for any of the offences referred to in Article 2 and the offences referred to in Article 1, for the commission of which the organisation was established, committed for their benefit by any person, acting either individually or as part of an organ of the legal person, who has a leading position within the legal person, based on one of the following:
1) Katra dalībvalsts veic vajadzīgos pasākumus, lai par 2. pantā minētajiem noziegumiem un 1. pantā minētajiem noziegumiem, kuru izdarīšanai izveidota organizācija, varētu tikt sauktas pie atbildības juridiskas personas, ja tās ir savā vai citu personu, kuras darbojušās individuāli vai kā juridiskās personas organizācijas locekles, labā izmantojušas savu vadītāja statusu, pamatojoties uz šo: