To guard against anti-competitive practices in a concentrated market, it is important to ensure that providers of clearing and settlement services have transparent pricing structures, that there is zero or minimal cross subsidy between services, that users pay only for the services they consume and that they have a clear and free choice about where they buy banking services relating to their transaction.
To guard against anti-competitive practices in a concentrated market, it is important to ensure that providers of clearing and settlement services have transparent pricing structures, that there is zero or minimal cross subsidy between services, that users pay only for the services they consume and that they have a clear and free choice about where they buy banking services relating to their transaction.