ˈʌðɚ sˈʌbdʒɛkts ðæt hæv bɪkˌʌm sˈɛntɹəl tə mˈɛdɪkəl ˌænθɹəpˈɑːlədʒi wˈɜːldwaɪd ɑːɹ vˈaɪələns ænd sˈoʊʃəl sˈʌfɚɹɪŋ fˈɑːɹmɚ, nˈaɪntiːnhˈʌndɹɪd nˈaɪnti nˈaɪn, tˈuː θˈaʊzənd θɹˈiː; bˈɛnɪdʒˌuːs, tˈuː θˈaʊzənd tˈɛn æz wˈɛl æz ˈʌðɚɹ ˈɪʃuːz ðæt ɪnvˈɑːlv fˈɪzɪkəl ænd saɪkəlˈɑːdʒɪkəl hˈɑːɹm ænd sˈʌfɚɹɪŋ ðæt ɑːɹ nˌɑːɾɚ ɹɪzˈʌlt ʌv ˈɪlnəs.
Other subjects that have become central to medical anthropology worldwide are violence and social suffering (Farmer, 1999, 2003; Beneduce, 2010) as well as other issues that involve physical and psychological harm and suffering that are not a result of illness.