Diverticula are protrusions of the mucosa and serosa intestinal layers and occur more often on the left side than the right side.<unk>  is the inflammation of these protrusions. The first steps in the pathogenesis of<unk>  are an increase in intraluminal pressure, change in intestinal motility, and bacterial colonization. The inflammation is caused by histamine, tumor necrosis factor, and metalloproteinases, which have been found in<unk>  patients' tissue biopsies. Obstruction of the diverticula leads to bacterial colonization, which causes inflammation.
Diverticulitis pathophysiology
Gastrointestinal perforation pathophysiology
Mesenteric ischemia pathophysiology
Diverticulosis pathophysiology
Stomatitis pathophysiology
Appendicitis pathophysiology
Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis pathophysiology
Ischemic colitis pathophysiology