Whether left atrial appendage (LAA) occlusion could reduce stroke in patients with AF risk factors who undergo non–AF-related<unk>  surgery remains uncertain and larger randomized trials are needed to determine whether LAA ligation could benefit this patient population.
Atrial fibrillation cardiac surgery
ST elevation myocardial infarction glucose control
Atrial fibrillation anticoagulation
Diabetes with hypertension medical therapy
Ventricular fibrillation medical therapy
Aortic insufficiency cardiac catheterization
Tachycardia surgery
AVNRT risk factors