Medical<unk>  with antiplatelet<unk>  (aspirin) or anticoagulant<unk>  (warfarin) can be considered in patients with recurrent strokes a of cryptogenic stroke. However, the relative effectiveness of aspirin or warfarin in these patients has not been proven. Recommendations have been made on the use of antiplatelets and anticoagulants by the American Academy of Neurologists and American Heart Association.
Patent foramen ovale medical therapy
Patent foramen ovale interventions
Atrial fibrillation surgical ablation
AVNRT medical therapy
Patent foramen ovale post-surgical follow up
Atrial fibrillation catheter ablation
Second degree AV block medical therapy
Patent foramen ovale surgery