Surgery is usually reserved for patients with advanced, irreversible heart failure with a severely limited life expectancy. Surgery is not the first-line treatment option for patients with heart failure. The mainstay of treatment for heart failure is medical/device therapy.
Heart transplantation surgical procedure
Right heart failure surgery
Pacemaker syndrome surgery
Myocarditis surgery
Endocarditis surgery
Cardiomegaly surgery
Ventricular fibrillation surgery
Ventricular tachycardia surgery