<unk><unk>  is an result of  imbalance between acid-base due to alveolar hypoventilation.The normal range is 35-45 mm Hg  for PaCO2.Increase in the production of carbon dioxide due to  failure of ventilation results in sudden increase of the partial pressure of arterial carbon dioxide (PaCO2) above the normal range. Alveolar hypoventilation is one of the cause to increased PaCO2 which is is called hypercapnia. Hypercapnia and respiration<unk>  occur while impairment in air flow happens and the elimination of carbon dioxide by the<unk>  system is much less than the production of carbon dioxide in the tissues.Respiratory<unk>  encountered in the emergency department and inpatient patients, as well as in intensive care units and postoperative patients.
Respiratory acidosis pathophysiology
Metabolic acidosis causes
Metabolic alkalosis pathophysiology
Metabolic alkalosis causes
Respiratory acidosis causes
Hyperthermia pathophysiology
Metabolic acidosis differential diagnosis
Lactic acidosis pathophysiology