<unk>  is an inherited autosomal recessive disorder and is characterized by the formation of cystine stones in the kidneys, ureter, and bladder.
Newfoundland dogs are at an increased risk for<unk> , compared with other breeds of dogs.
Cystinuria
Xanthinuria
Aminoaciduria
Renal glycosuria
Glucosuria
Lipiduria
Beeturia
Hyperoxaluria