The underlying<unk><unk>  disease predisposes the patient to have repetitive episodes of acid aspiration, which subsequently causes repeated airway inflammation and results in irritant-induced<unk> . The incidence of GERD in patients with<unk>  is approximately 38%.<unk> tics resistant to therapy are commonly associated with GERD, but identification and treatment of GERD has not shown to relate to the improvement in<unk> tic control.
Asthma and gastroesophageal reflux
Congestive heart failure and obstructive sleep apnea
Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction and diabetes mellitus
Diabetes mellitus and pregnancy
Patent foramen ovale and migraine
Diabetes mellitus and COVID-19
The heart in Crohn's disease
Cardiac disease in pregnancy and pulmonary hypertension