Surgery is rarely needed for<unk>  may be required in patients with lumbar disc herniation, degenerative disc disease, spinal stenosis,  spondylolisthesis, scoliosis, compression fracture. Surgical procedure include, diskectomy, laminectomy, joint fusion, artificial disks, interlaminar implant, vertebroplasty, kyphoplasty, and nucleoplasty.
Back pain surgery
Back pain medical therapy
Osteoarthritis medical therapy
Spinal stenosis surgery
Scoliosis medical therapy
Ankylosing spondylitis surgery
Scoliosis surgery
Back pain conservative treatment