A minority of patients suffer from refractory<unk> , which means that they do not improve with a gluten-free diet. Pharmacotherapy is used if dietary modification is not beneficial. Pharmacotherapy include steroids, azathioprine, cyclosporine, and monoclonal antibodies.
Celiac disease medical therapy
Stomatitis medical therapy
Tropical sprue medical therapy
Dyspepsia medical therapy
Protein energy malnutrition medical therapy
Gastroesophageal reflux disease medical therapy
Lactose intolerance medical therapy
Gastric dumping syndrome medical therapy