Medical therapy mostly includes of symptomatic treatment of abdominal pain and IV opiates are the drug of choice, although some studies have suggested that opiates cause sphincter of Oddi contraction.
Biliary dyskinesia medical therapy
Hepatic encephalopathy medical therapy
Fatty liver medical therapy
Biliary dyskinesia surgery
Alcoholic liver disease medical therapy
Alcoholic hepatitis medical therapy
Glucagonoma medical therapy
Botulism medical therapy