Primary<unk>  of leishmanial infection relies on reservoir host control in areas with zoonotic transmission; vector control activities, such as indoor residual spraying and/or insecticide-treated nets; and measures to decrease transmission of infectious agents in IDUs, such as NEPs. For North American residents, these measures are only relevant during travel. The best way for travelers to prevent<unk>  is by protecting themselves from sand fly bites. Vaccines and drugs for<unk> g infection are not yet available. There is no vaccine or prophylactic medication to prevent the infection from Leishmania spp.
Leishmaniasis primary prevention
Babesiosis primary prevention
African trypanosomiasis primary prevention
Whipworm infection primary prevention
Filariasis primary prevention
African trypanosomiasis secondary prevention
Paraphimosis primary prevention
Psittacosis primary prevention