Different<unk>  might be used to diagnose or treat<unk> . Flexible ureteroscopy is done for the treatment of obstructive<unk> . Double J stenting, also known as DJ Stenting, is a conservative management method for emphysematous<unk> . Percutaneous nephrostomy is an effective treatment option for emphysematous<unk>  which is characterized by necrotizing damage to the parenchyma of the kidney and its adjoining tissue leading to gas formation. Percutaneous nephrolithotomy or transperitoneal laparoscopic ureterolithotomy (TLU) are effective surgical treatment options for<unk> .
Pyelonephritis interventions
Pyelonephritis surgery
Pyelonephritis medical therapy
Pyonephrosis medical therapy
Pyonephrosis surgery
Hydronephrosis medical therapy
Hydronephrosis surgery
Cystitis medical therapy