Fetal<unk>  spectrum disorders <unk> Ds) are a group of  disorders that encompass<unk>  <unk> , partial<unk> ,<unk> -related birth defects (ARBD),<unk> -related neurodevelopmental disorder (ARND), and neurobehavioral disorder associated with prenatal<unk>  exposure (ND-PAE). The most potent risk factor for<unk> D's include prenatal exposure to<unk> . <unk> D's is the leading preventable cause of birth defects and intellectual and neurodevelopmental disabilities in children. Early recognition, diagnosis, and therapy for<unk> D is associated with improved outcomes.
Fetal alcohol syndrome
Fetal hydantoin syndrome
Fetal methotrexate syndrome
Congenital rubella syndrome
Neonatal sepsis
Retinoic acid syndrome
Shaken baby syndrome
Abandoned child syndrome