The mainstay of treatment for esophageal<unk>  is dilation. Proton pump inhibitors or H2 antagonists are recommended among all patients  who develop esophageal<unk>  due to gastroesophageal reflux disease. Self-expandable plastic or metal stents placement is indicated for patients with refractory esophageal<unk> .
Esophageal stricture procedure
Nutcracker esophagus surgery
Esophageal stricture surgery
Achalasia surgery
Diffuse esophageal spasm surgery
Barrett's esophagus surgery
Esophageal candidiasis surgery
Oesophagostomum surgery