<unk>  is the mainstay of treatment for<unk> . Symptomatic<unk>  is an indication for<unk> . However, there are guidelines for<unk>  in asymptomatic primary<unk>  for<unk>  is parathyroidectomy which includes bilateral neck exploration and minimally invasive parathyroidectomy. Most commonly done<unk>  for<unk>  is minimally invasive parathyroidectomy (MIP). There are various types of MIP. MIP provides excellent postoperative cure rates comparable to bilateral neck exploration (BNE) with less complications than BNE. This is due to precise preoperative localization of hyper-functioning parathyroid gland and use of intraoperative parathyroid hormone (IOPTH) monitoring for predicting post-surgical success (postoperative normocalcemia).
Hyperparathyroidism surgery
Familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia surgery
Hyperparathyroidism medical therapy
Pseudohypoparathyroidism surgery
Hypoparathyroidism surgery
Acromegaly surgery
Vitamin D deficiency medical therapy
Pseudohypoparathyroidism medical therapy