Noncompaction results from the failure of heart muscle cells to transform from a spongy state to a compacted state during embryogenesis. The process can affect either the left or right ventricle, but generally affects on the left ventricle.
Noncompaction cardiomyopathy embryology
Noncompaction cardiomyopathy genetics
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy pathophysiology
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy genetics
Right ventricular outflow tract obstruction pathophysiology
Dilated cardiomyopathy pathophysiology
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia pathophysiology
Bicuspid aortic stenosis pathophysiology