The mainstay of treatment for esophageal<unk>  is dilation. Proton pump inhibitors or H2 antagonists are recommended among all patients  who develop esophageal<unk>  due to gastroesophageal reflux disease. Self-expandable plastic or metal stents placement is indicated for patients with refractory<unk>  is usually reserved for patients with either inability to dilate the<unk> , frequent recurrence of dysphagia, extraesophageal manifestations and long term side effects of medical therapy
Esophageal stricture surgery
Nutcracker esophagus surgery
Oesophagostomum surgery
Esophageal candidiasis surgery
Diffuse esophageal spasm surgery
Achalasia surgery
Odynophagia surgery
Barrett's esophagus surgery