HIV is considered a main cause of inability to control<unk>  (TB) in high HIV settings. In spite of fewer people in USA suffering with TB, it remains a serious threat, especially for HIV-infected persons. In general, TB is one of the leading causes of death among HIV-infected patients. It is estimated that about 4.2% of Americans, with or without HIV infection, are infected with TB bacteria.
IRIS refers to a group of clinical syndromes associated with immune reconstitution which have been commonly linked to mycobacterial infections (TB and disseminated MAC disease).<unk>  infection in HIV patients also affect the initiation of treatment.
HIV coinfection with tuberculosis
COVID-19 and HIV co-infection
HIV coinfection with hepatitis c
HIV coinfection with hepatitis b
Multi-drug-resistant tuberculosis
Extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis
HIV infection in adolescents
COVID-19 and influenza co-infection