<unk>  is defined by LV hypertrophy associated with nondilated ventricular chambers without any other cardiac or systemic disease that itself would be capable of producing the magnitude of hypertrophy evident.<unk> M patients can also develop a LV outflow obstruction, diastolic dysfunction, myocardial ischemia and mitral regurgitation.<unk> M is usually recognized by maximal LV wall thickness ≥15 mm. Wall thickness of 13 to 14 mm is considered borderline if there are other compelling information (eg, family history of<unk> M), based on echocardiography. The diagnostic imaging mainly focused on echocardiography, however cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) is used with increasing frequency.The risk of supraventricular and ventricular arrhythmias and for sudden cardiac death is increased.
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Noncompaction cardiomyopathy
Restrictive cardiomyopathy
Dilated cardiomyopathy
Eosinophilic cardiomyopathy
Alcoholic cardiomyopathy
Aicardi syndrome
Stress cardiomyopathy