<unk><unk> s are tumors that occur in the<unk>  gland, and account for about 10% of intracranial neoplasms. They often remain undiagnosed, and small<unk>  tumors are found in 6 to 24 percent of adults at autopsy.<unk><unk> s arise within the anterior lobe (adenohypophysis) of the gland . Tumors less than 1 cm are called micro<unk> s. Clinical symptoms depend on whether the tumor is secreting or nonsecreting. Nonsecreting<unk> s grow and compress adjacent structures, most commonly causing a bitemporal hemianopsia due to chiasmatic compression. Lateral extension into the cavernous sinuses can result in cranial nerve palsies.
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