In 1832, composer Robert Schumann stated that his piano work Papillons was "intended as a musical representation" of the final scene of a novel by Jean Paul, Flegeljahre.
În 1832, compozitorul Robert Schumann a declarat că lucrarea sa pentru pian, Papillon, a fost "concepută ca o reprezentare muzicală" a scenei finale a romanului, Flegeljahre de Jean Paul.