On the conclusion of the Peace of Oliwa, which adjusted the long outstanding differences between Poland and Sweden, Czarniecki was transferred to the eastern frontier where the war with Russia reignited.
După semnarea păcii de la Oliwa, care a pus capăt unei dispute vechi dintre Polonia și Suedia, Czarniecki a fost transferat la frontiera de est, unde reizbucnise războiul cu Rusia.