By the end of the war, the city and its environs had lost approximately 420,000 of its pre-war inhabitants, including approximately 300,000 Polish Jews and 120,000 Poles.
Do kraja rata, grad i okolica su izgubili oko 420.000 svojih prijeratnih stanovnika, uključujući i oko 300.000 poljskih Židova i 120.000 ostalih Poljaka.