During the war from August 1914 to mid-1919, the excess deaths over peacetime caused by malnutrition and high rates of exhaustion and disease and despair came to about 474,000 civilians.
Tijekom rata od kolovoza 1914. do sredine 1919. godine, umrlo je zbog neishranjenosti i visokih stope iscrpljenosti, bolesti i očaja oko 474,000 njemačkih civila.