Due to tensions between the newly formed nation of Israel and its neighbours, both sides had commenced an arms race which led to jet aircraft being vigorously purchased by various countries in the region.
På grund af spændinger mellem den nyoprettede nation Israel og dennes naboer, havde begge sider påbegyndt et rustningskapløb som førte til at adskillige lande i regionen foretog intensive opkøb af jetfly.