The group emerged after the downfall of the Mesopotamia Freedom Party or Gabo d'Hirutho d'Bethnahrin (GHB), formerly known as Patriotic Revolutionary Organization of Bethnahrin (PROB) or Bethnahrin Patriotic Revolution Organization.
Die Gruppe entstand nach dem Verbot der Mesopotamia Freedom Party (Gabo d'Hirutho d'Bethnahrin, GHB, früher: Patriotic Revolutionary Organization of Bethnahrin, PROB / Bethnahrin Patriotic Revolution Organization).