The Jews of Great and Little Poland found themselves torn between two sides: those of them who were spared by the Swedes were attacked by the Poles, who accused them of aiding the enemy.
Die Juden in Groß- und Kleinpolen standen zwischen den Fronten: Diejenigen, die die Schweden verschonten, wurden von den Polen angegriffen, die ihnen vorwarfen, den Feind zu unterstützen.