In 1895, George Ellery Hale and James E. Keeler, along with a group of ten associate editors from Europe and the United States, established The Astrophysical Journal: An International Review of Spectroscopy and Astronomical Physics.
Во 1895 година, Џорџ Елери Хејл и Џејмс Килер, заедно со група од 10 соработнициод Европа и САД, го воспоставиле The Astrophysical Journal: An International Review of Spectroscopy and Astronomical Physics.