Three types of fasting (Siyam) are recognized by the Quran: Ritual fasting,[15] fasting as compensation for repentance (both from sura Al-Baqara),[16] and ascetic fasting (from Al-Ahzab).[17][18]
3 [[879]] у каралеўстве Арэлат, з XI ст. ў графстве [[Праванс]].