To help users find optimal rescue and evacuation routes, this approach uses the extended hierarchical node relation model (EHI-NRM) to represent a building's internal structure. The approach also employs the improved cellular-automata model (ICA) to consider route-choice behavior, such as spatial reasoning and communication among evacuees.
['Yanhui Wang', 'Liqiang Zhang', 'Jingtao Ma', 'Liu Liu', 'Dongqin You', 'Lixin Zhang']
Combining Building and Behavior Models for Evacuation Planning