Nowadays, the amount of multimedia contents is explosively increasing and it is often a challenging problem to find a content that will be appealing or matches users' current mood or affective state. In order to achieve this goal, an effcient indexing technique should be developed to annotate multi-media contents such that these annotations can be used in a retrieval process using an appropriate query. One approach to such indexing techniques is to determine the affect(type and intensity), which can be induced in a user while consuming multimedia. In this paper, affective content analysis of music video clips is performed to determine the emotion they can induce in people. To this end, a subjective test was developed, where 32 participants watched different music video clips and assessed their induced emotions. These self assessments were used as ground-truth and the results of classification using audio, visual and audiovisual features extracted from music video clips are presented and compared.
['Ashkan Yazdani', 'Krista Kappeler', 'Touradj Ebrahimi']
Affective content analysis of music video clips