A penal colony is a correctional facility operated in one country by the government of another. These were common during the 18th and 19th centuries when France, Spain, and Britain had colonies. Soviet gulags were a form of penal colony.
ʌ WORD_BOUNDARY p iː n ə l WORD_BOUNDARY k ɑ l ə n i WORD_BOUNDARY ɪ z WORD_BOUNDARY ʌ WORD_BOUNDARY k ə ɹ ɹ ɛ k ʃ ə n ə l WORD_BOUNDARY f ə s ɪ l ɪ t i WORD_BOUNDARY ɑ p ə ɹ ɹ eɪ t ɪ d WORD_BOUNDARY ɪ n WORD_BOUNDARY w ʌ n WORD_BOUNDARY k ʌ n t ɹ i WORD_BOUNDARY b aɪ WORD_BOUNDARY ð ə WORD_BOUNDARY ɡ ʌ v ə ɹ n m ə n t WORD_BOUNDARY ʌ v WORD_BOUNDARY ʌ n ʌ ð ə ɹ WORD_BOUNDARY ð iː z WORD_BOUNDARY w ɜː WORD_BOUNDARY k ɑ m ə n WORD_BOUNDARY d ʊ ɹ ɹ ɪ ŋ WORD_BOUNDARY ð ɪ WORD_BOUNDARY eɪ t iː n θ WORD_BOUNDARY æ n d WORD_BOUNDARY n aɪ n t iː n θ WORD_BOUNDARY s ɛ n t̠ʃ ə ɹ ɹ i z WORD_BOUNDARY w ɛ n WORD_BOUNDARY f ɹ æ n s WORD_BOUNDARY s p eɪ n WORD_BOUNDARY æ n d WORD_BOUNDARY b ɹ ɪ t ə n WORD_BOUNDARY h æ d WORD_BOUNDARY k ɑ l ə n i z WORD_BOUNDARY s oʊ v iə t WORD_BOUNDARY ɡ j ʊ l æ ɡ z WORD_BOUNDARY w ɜː ɹ WORD_BOUNDARY ʌ WORD_BOUNDARY f ɔ ɹ m WORD_BOUNDARY ʌ v WORD_BOUNDARY p iː n ə l WORD_BOUNDARY k ɑ l ə n i WORD_BOUNDARY