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> 後方の砲兵部隊の突撃準備砲撃は、未だ止むことを知らない。
> 砲身の過熱も厭わず、陣地転換の間さえも惜しんだ猛砲撃だ。絶え間なく大地をどよもす大口径榴弾の炸裂音の中、楔型陣形を組んだ機甲部隊の〈ヴァナルガンド〉が前進を開始。瞬く間に最高速度に達して驀進するその背後に、追従する影のように歩兵戦闘車が続く。
>
> パワーパックとエンジンの兇暴な雄叫びを鬨の声 **と** 上げ、鋼鉄の濁流が薄明の戦野を疾走する。
>
> 86─エイティシックス─Ep.3 ─ラン・スルー・ザ・バトルフロント─〈下〉 安里アサト

Does the bold と function like に (with…as…) or として (as)? If not, how should I
understand this usage?
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2022-07-12T13:51:25.937
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grammar particle-と
Understanding と in 兇暴な雄叫びを鬨の声と上げ
First, let me say that this usage of と is noticeable even to native speakers
who have read dozens of modern novels. Still, if I have to analyze this, I
would take this as the "と for resultant form". This is probably the same と as
in 露と消える, 無用の長物と化す, 災い転じて福と成す, etc. That is, the sound of the engine ended up
being something like a war cry (鬨の声). In modern Japanese, this type of と is
usually found mainly in fixed phrases including the ones listed above. It
would look very stilted if used outside fixed phrases.

Another possibility is "と for similarity" in classical Japanese; according to
古語 dictionaries, [と meant "like ～" in the
past](https://kobun.weblio.jp/content/%E3%81%A8) (e.g. 秋風と聞こゆる = 秋風のように聞こえる).
But I feel such a usage was not very common even in the past.

You have asked a similar question from the same novel: [Do both と and に mean
"become" here?](https://japanese.stackexchange.com/q/94158/5010)
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answer