38225
Suppose we have phrase:

> I will meet with Yamada

In Japanese it will be:

> 私は山田さんと会います。

I am interested to know how to say:

  1. Cards with hieroglyphs (meaning that hieroglyphs are written on cards)
  2. Potato with meat (in the same dish)
CC BY-SA 3.0
2016-08-05T05:08:54.303
38223
2016-08-05T05:42:10.853
2016-08-05T05:42:10.853
11104
17385
question
words
What is the Japanese analogue of word "with"?
1. In this case "with" is used as a modifier, an adjectival phrase.

It is a little bit dependent on the context. If you had a bunch of cards and
wanted to refer to only those with hieroglyphs, you might use the particle の,
if in a more general context you'd need a verb の/が 書かれた, so:

> 象形文字のカード
>
> 象形文字の書かれたカード

But if you refer to Egyptian hieroglyphs, maybe "drawn" would be better than
"written":

> 象形文字の描かれたカード

  2. Here the two things are (or originally were) separate, so the particle と fits well:

> ミートとポテト

But it looks like a special case. For other ingredients an adjectival phrase
could be used as well, for example:

> たまごを乗せるラーメン
CC BY-SA 3.0
2016-08-05T05:26:52.730
38225
2016-08-05T05:40:56.027
2016-08-05T05:40:56.027
11104
11104
38223
answer