30593
Please explain what 反対に is doing in this sentence:

> そういえば先日も、駅のホームにおいて、化粧をしている若い女性に注意した年配の女性が、 **反対に**
> つきとばされて電車に接触し、大怪我をする事件がありましたっけ。
>
> Come to think of it, just the other day on the station platform I recall
> there was an incident where an old lady, who told off a young girl who was
> putting on make up, was pushed away and came into contact with the train,
> and was seriously injured.

I thought it meant 'on the contrary' but that doesn't make any sense. Thanks.
CC BY-SA 3.0
2015-09-22T18:15:25.850
28203
2016-01-21T10:04:03.650
7944
question
words
Function of 反対に in this sentence
反対につきとばされて電車に接触し

Roughly maybe 'thrust opposite [her intended stance]' or somesuch. 反対 means
"other side" or "opposite" so if you consider that she had a way she wanted to
be and got "thrust opposite" or "thrust 反対 and made direct contact with the
train" it might make more sense.

It is not an easy situation to translate literally because this use of 反対 is
much more open and vague than "opposite" or "away" in English.
CC BY-SA 3.0
2015-09-22T20:07:34.750
28206
2015-09-22T20:07:34.750
9542
28203
answer
There are two overlapping meanings here, and given the scene where it's
happening, I'm assuming it's also the intention of the writer when he/she
chose to use 反対に:

1) The young girl was being rebellious so she simply pushed the old woman.

2) The young girl simply pushed the old woman (assuming out of rebellion)
toward the opposite platform.

Hope that helps.
CC BY-SA 3.0
2015-10-23T06:38:59.960
28829
2015-10-23T06:38:59.960
10428
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answer
(Just turning my own comment into an answer.)

「[反対]{はんたい}に」, in this context, means 「[逆]{ぎゃく}に」= "contrary to expectations",
"contrary to what one might normally expect", etc.

If a woman is putting make-up on the platform standing near the track, the
"general" expectations would be that it could potentially be dangerous for her
(because she is busy looking in her mirror and all).

In this case, however, it was the kind lady who was courageous enough to chide
the young woman who, "contrary to expectations", got pushed and got seriously
injured. This 「反対に」 has nothing whatsoever with a physical direction in which
something or someone moves. It is only used in the sense that the "opposite"
of what people feared might happen actually happened.
CC BY-SA 3.0
2016-01-21T10:04:03.650
30593
2016-01-21T10:04:03.650
28203
answer