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From what I understand, they both can mean "and" and "also" or something, but
I don't entirely get the difference. Please try to explain in as simple of
terms as possible!
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2018-09-12T22:32:59.733
61474
2018-09-13T00:48:28.647
10884
question
grammar particles word-usage
What's the difference between particles と and も？
The first point to note is that the particles も and と have many different uses
other than the ones you mentioned, so don't be surprised if you see them used
in ways that don't fit this discussion.

When と is used to mean 'and' it denotes exhaustive listing. So if you say:

> 犬{いぬ}と猫{ねこ}がいる。

It means that there is a dog and a cat and nothing else. In contrast if you
replace と with や it would mean that there is a dog and a cat and maybe some
other animals that I haven't mentioned.

I can't think of any case in which と could be used to mean 'also'.

も can mean 'also'. For example:

> 私{わたし}も猫{ねこ}が好き{すき}  
>  I like cats too. (I, in addition to someone else, like cats)  
>  私{わたし}は猫{ねこ}も好き{すき}  
>  I like cats too. (I like cats in addition to other animals)

も can mean 'and' if it appears more than once:

> 犬{いぬ}も猫{ねこ}もいる。  
>  There are both cats and dogs.

Which is equivalent to "There are dogs and there are also cats", so it still
has a meaning of 'also' as well as 'and' in this context.
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2018-09-12T23:28:01.843
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2018-09-13T00:48:28.647
2018-09-13T00:48:28.647
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answer