86859
In this multiple-choice grammar question:

```

    （　　）、この本を読むどころではなかった。
    
    A. 来客があって
    B. 字が小さくて
    C. 眼鏡がなくて
    
```

Why does (A) sound more appropriate here than the other choices? I feel like I
am missing a nuance with ~どころではない. These all seem like equally valid
circumstances that make reading not possible in this situation.

Source: 新完全マスター：文法（N2）
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2020-12-29T00:01:11.283
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2021-05-28T09:45:25.993
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question
grammar nuances
Nuances of ～どころではない
`どころ（ではない)`:

> Definition by Jisho.org - the place for; the time for; the level of​ (usu.
> with neg. sentence; indicates that what precedes it is at odds with the
> seriousness or true extent of the situation)

So basically どころではない（じゃない, etc) means `This is not the place to be doing xx`,
and it comes with a bit of a `self-restraint`(我慢) because of the environment
or social status of the place, or the people around you (IMO).

So let's first analyze the two "wrong" sentences.

> B) 字が小さくて、この本を読むどころではなかった。- The book was small, so it wasn't the right thing
> to read it.

This does not make sense to me, as the reason to why it was a bad idea to read
the book.

> C) 眼鏡がなくて、この本を読むどころではなかった。 - I did not have my glasses, so reading this book
> was not the right thing to do. (it was no place to read).

This sounds more like being "incapable" of reading, rather than the `self-
restraint` nuance that this construction carries, so it doesn't fit. Something
「眼鏡がなかったので、本が読めなかった」would've made sense instead.

Now the correct answer:

> A)来客があって、この本を読むどころではなかった。I had a visitor, so it wasn't the right place for
> me to read this book.

Here, the social norm dictates that it would be impolite to be reading the
book because you would be ignoring the visitor. Which makes the person `self-
restraint` and not read the book.
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2020-12-29T06:17:47.443
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2020-12-29T06:31:31.943
2020-12-29T06:31:31.943
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answer
どころではない is used when you have some _other_ thing to worry about and cannot
focus your attention to what you want to or are supposed to be doing. Of the
three options, only (A) involves such an external distraction, namely a guest.
Small letters and missing glasses in (B) and (C), on the other hand, are very
much part of the reading itself.

Having said that, though, (B) and (C) are not totally wrong. They may make
sense if the smallness of the letters distracts you so much that you cannot
focus on the content of the book, or if you are too busy looking for your
glasses to sit and enjoy the book to begin with.

I would say the best choice is still (A), though.
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2021-05-28T09:45:25.993
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answer