[{"text_idx": "#000000", "text": "Esperanto-Asocio de Irlando / English"}, {"text_idx": "#000001", "text": "Try listening to the dialogue first"}, {"text_idx": "#000002", "text": "Did you enjoy the discussion about suffixes (also called by the wider term \u2018affixes\u2019). The presenter used quite a number of technical words \u2013 did you make a note of them? Don\u2019t worry. They are an essential part of how Esperanto makes words and cuts down on having to learn too many totally new ones. You will be meeting them more formally in later lessons. Don\u2019t try to learn them all now!"}, {"text_idx": "#000003", "text": "Here is an alphabetic list of the ones mentioned on the sound track:"}, {"text_idx": "#000004", "text": "AC\u0302 pejorative \u2013 ac\u0302a means wretched, horrible; domac\u0302o \u2013 a hovel"}, {"text_idx": "#000005", "text": "AJ\u0302 a concrete form of \u2013 aj\u0302o means a thing (in an open general sense); belaj\u0302o \u2013 a beauty"}, {"text_idx": "#000006", "text": "AD continuing action, duration \u2013 kurado means running (the activity)"}, {"text_idx": "#000008", "text": "EG augmentative \u2013 ega means huge, very big; domego \u2013 mansion"}, {"text_idx": "#000009", "text": "ET diminutive \u2013 eta means \u2018tiny\u2018, \u2018very small\u2019; dometo \u2013 cottage"}, {"text_idx": "#000010", "text": "IG causative \u2013 fali means to fall; faligi means make fall, to fell"}, {"text_idx": "#000011", "text": "IN female form of \u2013 hundino means a bitch; katino means a female cat"}, {"text_idx": "#000012", "text": "IST means a regular doer of, professional; bibliotekisto means a librarian"}, {"text_idx": "#000013", "text": "UL an individual characterised by \u2013 romantikulo means a romantic person"}, {"text_idx": "#000014", "text": "As with previous lessons the answers are not definitive."}, {"text_idx": "#000015", "text": "Please attempt the exercises above before consulting the material below"}, {"text_idx": "#000018", "text": "Hierau\u0306 ni lavis la telerojn. Hodiau\u0306 ni lavas la telerojn. Morgau\u0306 ni lavos la telerojn."}, {"text_idx": "#000019", "text": "Hierau\u0306 s\u0302i vizitis la lernejon. Hodiau\u0306 s\u0302i vizitas la lernejon. Morgau\u0306 s\u0302i vizitos la lernejon."}, {"text_idx": "#000020", "text": "Hierau\u0306 la kato dormis sur la lito. Hodiau\u0306 la kato dormas sur la lito. Morgau\u0306 la kato dormos sur la lito."}, {"text_idx": "#000021", "text": "Hierau\u0306 vi estis malkontenta. Hodiau\u0306 vi estas malkontenta. Morgau\u0306 vi estos malkontenta."}, {"text_idx": "#000022", "text": "dimanc\u0302o lundo mardo merkredo j\u0302au\u0306do vendredo sabato (no capitals needed)"}, {"text_idx": "#000023", "text": "Se [if] hodiau\u0306 estas mardo, hierau\u0306 estis lundo, kaj morgau\u0306 estos merkredo."}, {"text_idx": "#000024", "text": "Se hodiau\u0306 estas vendredo, hierau\u0306 estis j\u0302au\u0306do, kaj morgau\u0306 estos sabato."}, {"text_idx": "#000025", "text": "Se hodiau\u0306 estas j\u0302au\u0306do, hierau\u0306 estis merkredo, kaj morgau\u0306 estos vendredo."}, {"text_idx": "#000026", "text": "Kiam vi *skribis? Hierau\u0306; mi skribis hierau\u0306."}, {"text_idx": "#000027", "text": "Kiam vi telefonos? Morgau\u0306; mi telefonos morgau\u0306."}, {"text_idx": "#000029", "text": "Kiam vi mang\u0302is orang\u0302on? Hierau\u0306; mi mang\u0302is orang\u0302on hierau\u0306"}, {"text_idx": "#000030", "text": "Kiam vi ac\u0302etis florojn? Hierau\u0306; mi ac\u0302etis florojn hierau\u0306"}, {"text_idx": "#000031", "text": "\u2018skribi\u2019 is the general word for \u2018write\u2019. There is separate term for what English calls \u2018to write creatively\u2019, compose (in this sense) \u2013 verki. e.g. mi verkis poemon (poem)."}, {"text_idx": "#000032", "text": "Kiam vi vizitos vian patrinon? Morgau\u0306; mi vizitos mian patrinon morgau\u0306."}, {"text_idx": "#000033", "text": "Kiam vi skribos vian eseon? Morgau\u0306; mi skribos main eseon morgau\u0306."}, {"text_idx": "#000034", "text": "Kiam vi vendis la librojn? Hierau\u0306; mi vendis la librojn hierau\u0306."}, {"text_idx": "#000035", "text": "Kiam vi respondos la leterojn? Morgau\u0306 mi respondos la leterojn."}, {"text_idx": "#000036", "text": "Kiam vi *vidis la filmon? Hierau\u0306 mi vidis la filmon."}, {"text_idx": "#000037", "text": "\u2018vidi\u2018 is the general word for \u2018see\u2018. There is a separate term for what English calls\u2019spectate\u2019 or \u2018watch\u2019 \u2013 \u2018spekti\u2019 e.g. mi spektis futballudon. (football game)."}, {"text_idx": "#000038", "text": "The remark here about the possible places for \u2018today\u2019 seems a bit strange today! While \u2018today\u2019 often is left until last, it could be in other places, especially in first place! Again putting the verbs \u2018plac\u0302as\u2018, \u2018okazis\u2018 and \u2018restis\u2018 first as sh\u0302own is only one option. It is however a forceful and elegant option, not often available in English. Occasionally English can achieve the same effect using the empty word \u2018there\u2018 as first word. So \u2018Restis pomo kaj orang\u0302o\u2018 could be expressed \u2018There remained an apple and a pear\u2019"}, {"text_idx": "#000039", "text": "Kian libron vi amas? Bonan \u2013 What kind of book do you love? A good one."}, {"text_idx": "#000040", "text": "Kian infanon vi amas? Puran \u2013 What kind of child do you love? A clean one."}, {"text_idx": "#000041", "text": "Kian katojn vi amas? Malgrandajn. \u2013 What kind of children do you love? Small ones."}, {"text_idx": "#000042", "text": "ni lernos li rompos Mi tus\u0302os s\u0302i mang\u0302os vi pudos ili detruos vi ac\u0302etos mi rifuzos li s\u0302ercos mi skribos g\u0302i ekspodos mi malamos"}, {"text_idx": "#000043", "text": "1. Kiam vi vizitis la kinejon kun via patrino?"}, {"text_idx": "#000044", "text": "2. Kie estas la kinejo? Mi volas vidi filmon."}, {"text_idx": "#000045", "text": "3. Se vi vidas monstron au\u0306 fantomon, c\u0302u vi kuras for?"}, {"text_idx": "#000046", "text": "4. Hodiau\u0306 en la kinejo estis tri filmoj."}, {"text_idx": "#000047", "text": "5. Morgau\u0306 Petro skribos leteron."}, {"text_idx": "#000048", "text": "6. Morgau\u0306 okazos vizito al la kinejo."}, {"text_idx": "#000049", "text": "7. C\u0302u orang\u0302on au\u0306 bananon vi mang\u0302os?"}, {"text_idx": "#000050", "text": "8. C\u0302u al vi plac\u0302us banano au\u0306 orang\u0302o?"}, {"text_idx": "#000051", "text": "rush \u2013 kuregi te-kulero kontrau\u0306brosi rug\u0302ega tiny children \u2013 infanetoj leaflet \u2013 folieto newish \u2013 noveta"}, {"text_idx": "#000052", "text": "dead simple \u2013 simplega forest \u2013 arbarego"}, {"text_idx": "#000053", "text": "P. Mi iris al la kinejo hierau\u0306, mia kara."}, {"text_idx": "#000054", "text": "H. Jes, kaj vi jam scias, ke mi ne estis tre felic\u0302a pri tio. Kial vi iris sen mi?"}, {"text_idx": "#000055", "text": "P. Nur c\u0302ar vi preferas romantikajn filmojn kaj hierau\u0306 mi deziris vidi [spekti] detektivan filmon kun la iom komika nomo [titolo] \u201cLa Diablo kaj la Katego\u201d! Sed mi vere bedau\u0306ras, Helena. C\u0302u ni iros al la kinejo morgau\u0306, vi kaj mi? La filmo estos lau\u0306 via elekto."}, {"text_idx": "#000056", "text": "Lesson 6 Words worth learning"}]