<caption><image_18>The image is a diagram of a leptospira spp, which is a type of spinal cord. The diagram is divided into two sections. 

On the left side of the image, there is a black background with a red and orange spiral-like structure in the center. The structure appears to be made up of a series of curved lines that form a curved line that extends from the top left corner to the bottom right corner. On the right side, there are two images of the same spiral, one in red and the other in orange.

The red spiral is the main focus of the diagram, with the orange line representing the outer sheath and the black background representing the cell wall. The cell wall is also red and has a curved shape, with a small amount of blood flowing through it. The orange line represents the inner sheath, while the red line represents an external sheath. The image also has a label on the bottom left corner that reads "A photomicrograph of the spinal cord, showing the internal structure of the spiral. Figure 1.24a."

Overall, the image is meant to illustrate the structure and its components.</caption> periplasmic space Altina Gran negative and the outer membrane just more Above okay so if we were to divide here we would have plasma membrane and this whole piece here of cell wall okay  right and we notice that what we have is the anchoring of the flagellum in the plasma membrane this flagellum is coiled there inside this periplasmic space here so the bacteria determines the rotation, it's like this here you have this ball here, okay  axial filament here in the middle, it okay  axial filament here in the middle, it winds around this cylinder, its movement back and forth causes it to rotate, okay, just to be culture characteristics, right, they are obligatory aerobic bacteria, they don't have fermentation capacity, they don't do anything about it This is the main respiratory route, the metabolic route, the optimum temperature for growth is 29 to 33 GC. So it said spirochete, you remember 33 GC, the optimum temperature for growth and then you can observe colonies in 12 hours, so there is also a generation interval, right?  Bacterial duplication time is very short and very fast as well. This makes it easier for it to propagate very quickly. It is also for
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