<transcript><audio_72> L'avantage de l'élection à la proportionnelle par rapport au tirage au sort, c'est qu'on a la garantie de désigner des gens qui ont un peu réfléchi à un projet politique et se sont mis d'accord dessus. Alors qu'avec le tirage au sort, ça peut prendre du temps avant que les gens désignés aient vraiment une idée de ce qu'ils veulent faire</transcript><transcript><audio_73> L'inconvénient, bien sûr, c'est que c'est une élection. Donc on retrouve les biais d'argent, d'éloquence, de charisme, d'accès aux médias qu'on évitait avec le tirage au sort et qui font qu'évidemment, des tas de gens n'auront jamais aucune chance de faire partie de ceux qui décident</transcript><transcript><audio_74> Un autre inconvénient de la proportionnelle, qui est beaucoup critiquée, c'est la difficulté à dégager une majorité pour soutenir un gouvernement. Il est rare qu'une seule liste obtienne la majorité à elle toute seule. Les listes vont devoir discuter entre elles, faire des compromis pour obtenir une majorité.</transcript><transcript><audio_75> Ce serait pas justement le but qu'on cherchait au départ, ça ? De favoriser le dialogue et le compromis pour au final trouver le plus large consensus possible ? Et si vous avez vraiment peur de la difficulté à dégager une majorité dans l'Assemblée, il y a plein d'astuces déjà appliquées précédemment.</transcript> the advantage of the election proportional compared to the drawing of lots is that we have the guarantee of designating people who have thought a little about a political project and have agreed on it whereas with the drawing of lots it can take time before the designated people is really a  idea of ​​what they want to do and coordinate the disadvantage of course is that it is an election so we find the silver tickets of eloquence of charisma of access to the media which we avoided with the draw  by lot and which obviously means that lots of people will never have any chance of being part of those who really decide in the end. Another disadvantage of proportional representation which is much criticized is the difficulty in obtaining a majority to support a government it is rare  that a single list obtains the majority on its own the lists will have to discuss among themselves make compromises to obtain a majority but tell me that would not be precisely the goal that we were initially looking for, to encourage dialogue and compromise to  in the end find the broadest possible consensus and if you are really afraid of the difficulty of reaching a majority in the assembly there are lots of tricks already applied by
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