<caption><image_18>The image appears to be a microscopic view of a group of small, irregularly shaped cells. The cells are arranged in a scattered pattern, with some overlapping each other. The background is a light beige color, and the cells are a darker shade of beige. There are several small, circular structures scattered throughout the image, which appear to be small, oval-shaped structures. Some of the structures are larger and more densely packed together, while others are smaller and more irregularly packed. The overall appearance of the cells is rough and uneven.</caption><transcript><audio_19>bacteria are friends of man some even produce chemicals called antibiotics that are used to help fight different diseases only a few kinds of bacteria cause disease probably the first person to observe bacteria was Anton van</transcript><caption><image_20>The image is a line drawing of a group of bacteria. The background is a light pink color and the bacteria are drawn in a simple, hand-drawn style. There are six bacteria in total, arranged in a horizontal line. The bacteria are of different sizes and shapes, with some being elongated and others being curved. There is also a small, circular object in the center of the image, which appears to be a sperm cell. The image is framed by a thin black border.</caption><transcript><audio_21>Leeuwenhoek inventor of one of the first successful microscopes after looking through his crude microscope he made drawings of the microorganisms he saw these represented organisms from Tartars scraped from his own teeth in contrast</transcript><video><caption><image_22>The image appears to be a microscopic view of a surface with a textured surface. The surface is covered in small, irregularly shaped particles, which appear to be particles of different sizes and shapes. The particles are white in color and have a rough, textured appearance. Some of the particles appear to have a darker color than others, while others are lighter in color. The image is taken from a top-down perspective, looking down on the surface.</caption><caption><image_23>The image shows a man in a red robe standing in front of a window in a church. He is holding a book in his hands and appears to be reading from it. The window is framed by a white curtain and there is a lamp on the left side of the image. On the right side, there is an altar with a red cloth draped over it. In front of the altar, there are several books and a vase with greenery. The overall atmosphere of the scene is peaceful and serene.</caption><caption><image_24>The image shows a man dressed in a red robe and white gloves, standing in a room with a window and a plant in the background. He appears to be in the middle of a conversation, as he is gesturing with his hands as if he is explaining something. On the table in front of him, there is a book and a small statue of a bird. The overall mood of the image is somber and contemplative.</caption></video><transcript><audio_25>here using a modern microscope we see after the time of Leeuwenhoek generations were to pass before another achievement of great importance would be</transcript><transcript><audio_26>was the famed chemist Louis Pasteur of France who in the 1850s proved that bacteria caused fermentation this explained many of the chemical changes that go on in nature Pasteur also proved that bacteria never develop out of dead</transcript><caption><image_27>The image is a black and white photograph of a man in a laboratory setting. He is holding a large glass flask with a funnel attached to it and is pouring a red liquid into a smaller glass flask. The man has a white beard and mustache and is wearing a suit and tie. He appears to be focused on the task at hand. The background is blurred, but it seems like he is in a dimly lit room with other laboratory equipment visible. The overall mood of the image is serious and focused.</caption><caption><image_28>The image is a black and white still from a movie or TV show. It shows a man with a long beard and mustache, sitting at a desk with a typewriter in front of him. He is holding the typewriter with both hands and appears to be typing on it. The man is wearing a long-sleeved shirt and has a serious expression on his face. The background is blurred, but it seems like he is in a room with bookshelves and a window. The overall mood of the image is serious and focused.</caption><transcript><audio_29>organic matter alone as some people had believed he emphasized that bacteria can only come from other bacteria soon afterward it was found that bacteria can</transcript><video><caption><image_30>The image is a still from a television show. It shows an elderly man sitting at a table in a room with a bookshelf in the background. He is wearing a black suit and appears to be in his late 60s or early 70s. The man is bald and has a serious expression on his face. On the table in front of him, there are several wine glasses and a vase with flowers. In the background, there is another man playing a saxophone. The overall mood of the image is somber and contemplative.</caption><caption><image_31>The image is a still from a vintage video. It shows an elderly man with a white beard and white hair, wearing a black suit and tie. He is standing in a room with a window and a bookshelf in the background. The man is holding a small object in his hand and appears to be examining it closely. On the table in front of him, there are several glass jars and bottles, and on the right side of the image, there is a shelf with various items on it. The overall mood of the scene is one of concentration and focus.</caption></video><transcript><audio_32>spread disease from a sick animal to a healthy animal but this discovery was made by Koch a German contemporary of Pastore this discovery is the basis of the germ theory of disease Robert Koch</transcript> bacteria are friends of man some even produce chemicals called antibiotics that are used to help fight different diseases only a few kinds of bacteria cause disease probably the first person to observe bacteria was Anton van Leeuwenhoek inventor of one of the first successful microscopes after looking through his crude microscope he made drawings of the microorganisms he saw these represented organisms from Tartars scraped from his own teeth in contrast here using a modern microscope we see after the time of Leeuwenhoek generations were to pass before another achievement of great importance would be was the famed chemist Louis Pasteur of France who in the 1850s proved that bacteria caused fermentation this explained many of the chemical changes that go on in nature Pasteur also proved that bacteria never develop out of dead organic matter alone as some people had believed he emphasized that bacteria can only come from other bacteria soon afterward it was found that bacteria can spread disease from a sick animal to a healthy animal but this discovery was made by Koch a German contemporary of Pastore this discovery is the basis of the germ theory of disease Robert Koch
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