 Much of Normandy is completely destroyed in the fighting. Many American Indians and Canadian Indians die, as well as, of course, numerous other troops. And then Charles is part of the vanguard of the 1st Division, the 16th Regiment, and is pressing through all the way to the so-called Siegfried Line, which is the frontier, the heavily fortified frontier that the Germans had built to protect the German Empire. And there he's in the Battle of Aachen,