MODERN SITUATION IN BREAST RECONSTRUCTION AFTER MASTECTOMY
Introduction. In recent years there have been an increase number of patients choosing breast reconstruction after mastectomy. Recent refinements in autogenous tissue techniques, improvements in prosthetic technologies, and development of novel tissue substitutes have induced noticeable advances in breast reconstruction. Breast reconstruction.Breast reconstruction can be classified into two major categories based on the timing of surgery (immediate or delayed) and on the material used to reconstruct the breast (alloplastic or autologous). Discussion. A thorough preoperative evaluation of the patient’s expectations and suitability for a particular reconstruction is therefore essential.Plastic surgeons involved in breast reconstruction should have considerable knowledge and experience, if not all, in most reconstructive techniques. Conclusion. Breast reconstruction should not be considered a posterior step of breast cancer treatment. Breast reconstruction should be considered an essential part for an integral treatment.