MODERN HOUSING AND NATURAL ENVIRONMENT
What the future should be the natural environment of the city? We shall consider understanding this question, what the radical vital processes of the man as individual and as member of a society consisting, the processes which satisfaction should serve and natural factors of inhabited environment.Inhabitant‘s leisure on open air requires the certain forms spatial – planning or- ganizations of building according to functions and ways of formation of open spaces of three basic levels;1 level - individual (family); its function of open spaces of summer premises (courtyards, terraces, verandas and etc.) – family life is on open air on summer (rest, games of children, night dream, reception of food etc).2 levels - neighbor‘s, collective; functions of open spaces near of dwelling, not noisy recreational and household processes in an inhabited court yard (on of territory near houses) on open and half-open artificial platforms of multi-storey constructions.3 levels - Public: the active forms of independent rest are required on some re- moval from inhabited constructions. The platforms and devices of the third level are intended for several neighbor‘s collectives and for the accommodation the specially se- lected territories, planning and visually connecting with open spaces of the second level.The idea of such simple inhabited complex is reduced that inhabitants have notonly natural environment about houses, but also carried out on air a part of the daily businesses, more often communicated with themselves.There is a positive role such us: organization of a complex and education of children.On our sight, that fact is also important, that the presence collective houses ad- joining of gardens will allow refusing from so-called gardens of micro area.What are the positive parties of the offered decision?First, small density of building at high density of settling and rather small area of fares will be.Secondly, the opportunity of usage by the natural factors about houses, that al- lows reducing necessity to create micro regional parks, will be.And at last, the conditions for collectivism are provided, improvements of sani- tary - hygienic conditions of life the break between a nature and man is reduced. In lan- guage of the modern architect the term "natural environment" is rather popular. And usually there is an architectural environment of this or that object. We aspire to that the man will save communication with natural environment and dialogue among them- selves.