THE ROLE OF FOLKLORE-ETHNOGRAPHIC DETAILS IN TYPIFICATION OF IMAGE AND PSYCHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTIC OF THE MAIN HEROES IN TYMUR AND OLENA LYTOVCHENKO’S NOVEL "DAGGER VS SABER"
I tried to discover the role of folklore-ethnographic matter for creation character, formed the basis Tymur and Olena Lytovchenko’s novel. Should be mentioned that one of the main peculiarities of Ukrainian literature is the constant address of Ukrainian writers to ethnology. The analysis showed that the mix of well-known historical materials and imaginary historical facts, traditions, customs and religious practices which makes the plot exciting. On the one hand, the folklore-ethnographic details are often carry out the nominative function. They are named «ethnographisms». And helped to hand over the historical background. But exists the most important folklore detail, what function is characterological. The authors are well aware in traditional symbolic, omens. And they are successfully integrated into novel plot. This details are quiet often found at the beginning of the work. That is why, the future of main heroine is predictable, but nothing to how evolve action at the next time. It should be noted, that this novel enrichment of folklore. Moreover, this is not just ordinary decoration, but also organic element of plot. It makes the language more emotional, ease, naturalness. And the authors might be able to deepen psychological, characteristics imagery in the novel with it’s help. In the end, we can stated, that for authors goal was way to make character with help ethnographic materials. And furthermore, because of that, psychological characters and their worldview are opened.