SIMILARITIES AND DIFFERENCES ARCHITECTURAL ARCHETYPE EAST AND RUSSIA (for example syheyuan, hanok, minka and isba)
This paper analyzes the types of folk dwelling, belonging to different cultures of East and West: Chinese syheyuan Korean hanok, Japanese Matia and Russian isba. The general situation in the development of similar or have common origins of the elements and fundamental differences. Considered national origins modular in construction. Analyzed the main functional processes in the home. Based on them to isolate 14 architectural and technological objects. Analyzed in more detail in the features plan and a kompanovka; decor, living room with ancillary facilities, sleeping space and its equipment heating and heating systems; insolation; ventilation and front groups.