ROMAN LEGAL APPROACHES TO THE INSTITUTION OF CONTRACT
Clause is devoted to research of the contract in the Roman law. The contract has arisen in the Roman state after formation of a private property and a civil turn. The contract is connected with a tradi- tional Roman formalism. In the archaic period, the will of the parties did not play such value, as the promise given by them. The classical Roman law has connected interest of the person and the acquired skill to hold the promise in concept "consensual the contract". It has begun bilateral contracts that it is possible to regard as true triumph of a legal idea. The postclassical understanding of the contract already went on a way objective the necessary and lawfully proved restrictions of recognized individual freedom.