Cultural and environmental diversity of Russia and civilizational unity of the communities of the Northen Eurasia
The author substantiates the scientific understanding of the cultural environment, as well as the problems of environmental diversity and cultural unity in a complex community. The analysis is carried out within the framework of culturology, the theory of civilizations, based on the methods of historical and actual comparative studies, the ideas of synergetics, systemology, etc. Transformations of environmental diversity and cultural unity are investigated in the key of self-organization of ancient tribal communities of Northern Eurasia, as well as in the focus of spontaneous inter-environmental relations, their state regulation in the Russian Empire/USSR. In the second case, the processes of environmental diversity and unity are treated as mechanisms of civilizational development and as factors affecting the stability of the state.