The socio - cultural heritage of the Russian estate (on the example of the Tambov region)
The article is devoted to the scienti c understanding of the phenomenon of the Russian estate, that is, the role that it has performed and continues to perform in the historical and socio - cultural space of Russia, on the example of a separate Russian region.Russian Russian manor's role in the Russian sociology of culture has been developed in a very fragmentary way, despite the fact that each estate individually represents a single socio - cultural complex that combines not only a building (more often a famous architect) and an old homestead park, but also the structure of the house of the Russian prerevolutionary family, as well as the special spiritual world of bygone Russia, cultural values the lost past.Taken together, Russian estates act variably as "socio - cultural models" of the country's development, for the fate of each Russian estate re ects the history of the formation/transformation of Russia itself, its social structure and culture. The Russian estate acts for the sociologist in a sense as a Weber ideal type, accumulating the socio - cultural experience of the nation in the individual estate history.Turning to the historical sociology of the estate, the author reveals both the past and present social role of the estate heritage in Russian culture on the example of the estates "Ivanovka" and "Aseev's House" of the Tambov region