Accurate determination of the amount of impurities to form a structural model of the oil flow for the purpose of management of transport systems
The article describes the limitations of the existing methods for qualitative and quantitative control of oil. This can be done by radioisotope measurements. A mathematical model of structural optimization of the transport system.  Materials and methods  With Radioisotope Intelligent Measurement System based on Compton scattering and absorption of the radioisotope photoelectron emission it is possible to monitor the deposit layer thickness on pipeline walls and to obtain the information regarding the character and the composition of the flow transported, and, in turn, based on the results obtained, using structural optimization, oil extraction and transportation processes may be further improved.  Results  The technique of analysis and control of the transport system of pumping oil, the main results of mathematical modeling of the structure and flow parameters are described.  Сonclusions 1. Radioisotope method is very effective and provides a measure chemical and quantitative composition of the flows on the basis of which it is possible to obtain a real model of a nonstationary flow of oil production structure. 2. Radioisotope system provides a measurement of the actual component composition of oil and its consumption. This will develop a unified, centralized and open department for quality control of oil and transport conditions. With Radioisotope measurement system and optimization criteria it is possible to obtainthe information regarding the character and the composition of the flow transported, and, in turn, based on the results obtained, oil extraction and transportation processes may be further improved, to reduce energy, to provide energy-efficient transportation of hydrocarbons.