Veterinary and sanitary assessment of the Yakut honey in a comparative aspect
The sphere of using honey as a valuable environmentally friendly food roduct and an effective healthimproving agent is expanding as a person learns its properties and capabilities in the fight against the negative consequences of modern living conditions. Since ncient times, its ability to keep people young, healthy, and significantly prolong their life is own. Bee honey is a unique food, dietary and medicinal product produced by honey bees mainly from the nectar of flowering plants. It has a high calorie content. 100 g of natural flower honey ontains 320 kilocalories / At present, domestic beekeeping maintains its traditions and achievements: the decline in production in agriculture did not affect it much, since it was mainly engaged in private producers. If now in the world there is one bee colony per 1000 people, then in Russia it is only people. At the same time, only 5-10% of nectar is used in our country - a small part of the portunities that nature gives us. Natural bee honey is also an excellent food product that is useful for people of all ages, especially children, the sick and the elderly. It contains vitamins A and B, which regulate metabolism, affect the growth of the body and stimulate the activity of internal organs, especially the nervous system. All products, consisting of honey, find their application in various areas of modern human life. The scientific justification for the use of honey is obtained today. In total, honey contains about 60 different enzymes and substances. An integral part of all its varieties are carbohydrates. These are fructose and glucose. Different varieties have an nequal amount of these elements. All types of honey contain up to 3% complex sugar - sucrose _It is of great importance to provide the population with high-quality beekeeping products in terms of anitary terms is the establishment of a proper, scientifically grounded veterinary and sanitary xamination and commodity assessment. Honey is purchased for home consumption and is widely used in the pharmaceutical, cosmetic, food and confectionery industries.