MIGRATION PROCESSES IN EUROPE AND THE PHENOMENON OF THE GROWING INFLUENCE OF RIGHT-WING POLITICAL PARTIES
The author analyzes migration processes in the member States of the European Union and the relationship of these processes with the rise of right-wing political parties. The author examines external migration flows in Europe the second half of the twentieth century, as the basis of the available problems of interaction between migrants and the local population. The article reveals the problem of integration of migrants into the host society, strengthening of Diaspora and migrant communities for their active involvement in political life and the opposition of the traditional and religious values of migrants morality and accepted norms of European society. All this, according to the author, contributes to the popularity of right wing political parties. In this regard, examples of a number of election campaigns in Europe 2015-2017, analyze the success of right-wing parties in France, Germany, Austria, Netherlands, Czech Republic, Switzerland. Special attention is drawn to the existing link modern right-wing parties and ideas of national sovereignty outside the framework of the European Union. Also, the author claims that the popularity of European right-wing parties is based not only on criticism of the migration policy of the European Union, but also on the development of principles of social justice, respect for high social guarantees and social protection that European right allows politicians to expand their influence on the part of the traditional electorate of socialist parties. In turn, the traditional liberal party in the development of its political program have the support of the European supranational structures. Thus, the confrontation between right-wing and liberal parties in Europe today is the discussion about the preservation of national state institutional forms. The author focuses on the fact that the success of right wing political parties also caused by the crisis of ideas and leaders of the European conservatives, however, cites some examples of successes of European conservative parties in Hungary and Poland, using in its political agenda, the slogans of right-wing political forces.