ONTOLOGICAL APPROACH TO THE PROBLEM OF REPRESENTING THE DOMAIN KNOWLEDGE OF INFORMATION SYSTEMS
A promising approach to the representation of the structure of knowledge in the various subject areas are ontology. The article discusses the use of ontological approach to structuring the content of the subject area on the example of a bank of test materials information systems, providing support for the tasks related to the process of computer training and knowledge control. The technique of creating an ontology of the bank of test materials, the algorithm of its construction. For the implementation of the agreed representation of knowledge in the ontology specification developed by subject area, allowing to establish compliance with the set of concepts ontology given set of semantic relationships. The use of the ontological approach to the development of the bank of test materials to exhort the process of structuring subject knowledge, reduce time on the formation of materials for the control of knowledge of students.