INTELLIGENCE: APPROACHES TO CLASSIFICATION
The aim of the study is to propose a classification of intelligence structures. At present, researchers do not have a single answer to the question of what "intelligence" is. It is likely that the correct answer to this question is to solve the question of the relationship between matter (brain) and consciousness (intelligence), or, the same, material and spiritual. It is quite permissible that man himself will not be able to solve this task, because according to Gödel 's theorem the forces of the system itself cannot assess the contradictions (consistency) of the system. Nevertheless, any information about intelligence is archival, as in the future it is applicable to increase the intellectual level of the population of the country. The tasks of the study: to analyze the available approaches to the structure of intelligence, to collect initial data, to identify commonality and differences. Methods of research - analysis, synthesis, comparison. During the study, the following approaches to the structure of intelligence were identified: factor, multi-type, based on gestalt psychology, genetic, educational and neural. As a result, a refined and supplemented classification of intelligence structures is presented.