PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING AS A SCIENTIFIC PHENOMENON
The article presents the results of the analysis of the phenomenon of psychological well-being - the reasons for the growth of its popularity, link with similar concepts - mental health, subjective well-being, quality of life, happiness, satisfaction, etc. Two approaches to the interpretation of this phenomenon (as a mental state and personality characteristics) are considered. The definition of psychological well-being is formulated, its characteristics are considered. The main problems associated with this phenomenon are analyzed. Based on the analysis of scientific literature, a set offactors influencing it is identified, grouped into characteristics of the environment and the individual. The levels of manifestation of psychological well-being and their criteria are highlighted.