Judicial acts in civil procedure and doctrine
The article aims to discuss approaches to understanding judicial acts in doctrine and practice. It pays attention to the fact that in modern domestic legal science, the problems of the concept and varieties of a judicial act, its signs and properties in the theoretical and practical aspect have not yet found proper elaboration. There should be no misconceptions, but there should be an idea of reality (legal reality). Legal reality is revealed through observation, analysis, and not by controlling the situation. Legal reality is the cognition of a certain system, and the system with its elements is the rational and scientific cognition of reality. The stability of the Russian legal system, in particular the judicial one, is a combination of the following elements: consistency, repetition; orderly interaction aimed at achieving a common result; the nature of the interaction among the elements of the system; the objective nature of the ordering of social relations. The author of the article comes to the conclusion that it is necessary to consolidate the single final (generic) term "judicial act" in the civil procedure by adopting the Federal Constitutional Law "On legal acts of the judicial authorities of the Russian Federation" and amending certain regulatory legal acts. The general understanding, specific properties and legal consequences of the varieties of a judicial act can be taken into account by adopting the Resolution of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation "On judicial acts".