Information support of industrial and environmental safety control systems: conceptual foundations and applications
Development problems of the Arctic zone of Russia, particularly the information and analytical support issues oftechnogenic and environmental safety management in polar regions, have been especially urgent lately. At the same time the expert knowledge formalization degree of that problem domain both at the federal and lower levels is clearly insufficient to achieve the stated program goals and objectives. The subject of research are models and technologies for computer support of risk-sustainable regional development. Our research work is aimed at information technologies engineering for technogenic and environmental safety management support of the Arctic regions. The developments applications are implemented by the example of industrial objects of Murmansk region. The following research results are highlighted. An integrated formalized description of a three- level research knowledge domain is proposed. Software system framework for safety management support of regional industrial-natural cluster is substantiated. Its structure synthesis method and composition are discussed. A unified information technology description for risk management and prediction of technogenic and natural emergency situations is carried out. A distinctive feature of the designed technology is subsystem implementation for automated formation of main safety planning documents, which provides managerial decision-making coordination with current regulatory legal acts. In addition a set of decision-making visualization tools aimed at improving the accuracy and visibility of management results has been developed and tested. The overall picture of developments deployment at the territory of Murmansk region is given.