Ways and problems of climatic division into districts of the territory of the Russian Federation
Features of allocation of uniform areas in the meteorological relation in their communication with heterogeneity of the spreading surface for the solution of problems of climatic division into districts of territories of various spatial extent and an objektivization of carrying out borders of the allocated areas are considered. A method for climatic regionnig UGMS, based on the multivariate statistical analysis of generalized over many years characterized heat-moisture and precipitation on all operational and functioning UGMS stations was developed. Allocation of climatic areas of territories 23 UGMS Roshydromet is executed. Schemes of climatic division into districts of territories of UGMS and the corresponding Recommendations about their use are submitted in all UGMS for their practical application as a basis at any solution of the tasks assigned to UGMS. The limit of possible reduction of points of climatic supervision which providing the main hydrometeorological information consumers becomes problematic is defined.