Study of dynamics of the health level and structure of morbidity of students of al-Farabi Kazakh national University for the period from 2009 to 2018
The article presents the results of the study of the dynamics of the level of health of students of 1-2 courses of Al-Farabi Kazakh National University for the period from 2009-2010 to 2017-2018 school years. The level of morbidity and the structure of the diseases of the students judged the status and dynamics of students' health. As a result of the study, a general tendency was revealed towards an increase in the percentage of students in the main medical department and a decrease in the proportion of students who have abnormalities in the health of both 1st and 2nd year students. However, comparing the percentage of “healthy” and having deviations in the health status of first and second year students revealed that the percentage of second year students who have certain health deviations is higher, and the percentage of “healthy” students is lower than that of first year students. In addition, an increase in the number of students assigned for health reasons in a special educational department from semester to semester of study was revealed. In the structure of diseases, the leading positions are occupied by diseases of the organs of vision and the musculoskeletal system, in the dynamics of which positive dynamics were revealed. The data obtained indicate a deterioration in the health of students at the analyzed period.