THE PROBLEMATIC ASPECTS OF THE EXISTENCE OF THE STAGE OF INSTITUTION OF CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS
The article analyzes the current state and procedural problems at the stage of initiating a criminal case, shows violations of the law and the rights of citizens who filed a criminal complaint, justifies the need for its cancellation. The author analyzes the opinions of various opinions of scientists about the existence of this stage of criminal proceedings. Some authors mark to the positive aspects of the existence of a criminal case indicates that the existence of a stage is a kind of guarantee of protection of citizens against illegal actions of law enforcement. Many authors reasonably draw attention to the fact that long-term verification is not permissible with obvious signs of a detected crime. This is certainly not logical and leads to a loss of time, to the loss of the most important sources of evidence in the detection of this crime in the future. This stage practically becomes a investigation's surrogate.