DEVELOPMENT OF ECOLOGICALLY SAFE TECHNOLOGY OF ZOOVETAPGADE SHEEP IN MOUNTAIN AREAS
Introduction: the development of sheep and goat industries depends on the timely implementation of the complex of veterinary treatments. Today, this is a serious problem because of the lack of manufacturability of existing technologies, where stationary, metal-intensive installations are used. There was a need to create mobile services, equipped with equipment to perform all types of veterinary treatments of sheep in places of accumulation of animals. Materials and methods: the paper presents a mathematical description of the functioning of the mobile installation using the theory of aggregate systems, justification of its structural and technological schemes as a new combination, interconnection and placement of technological equipment for complex veterinary treatment of sheep in one place during shearing. Results: technological devices for shearing, veterinary treatment, bonitirovki, antisoroptotic bathing and removal of liquid from sheep wool are developed, empirical dependences for definition of the main constructive and technological parameters of their work are deduced. Discussion: the developed mobile installation allows to accept and qualitatively without injury of animals for one their pass to process to 65 sheep per hour with the least power inputs both in mountain areas, and on the plain. The specified performance is achieved by using a different number of used mobile units installed in the production line in parallel. Conclusion: a mobile unit for veterinary treatment of sheep has been developed, which provides all types of animal treatment of sheep with high-quality, environmental and energy-saving indicators in mountainous areas. The main parameters of devices for trimming, bathing and removal of the liquid from the wool of sheep.