RENOVATION OF THE RESIDENTIAL ENVIRONMENT IN THE AREA OF KOMAROV HILL IN THE CITY OF VLADIVOSTOK
The need for architectural and urban development of the existing urban space, including residential areas, is justified by the growth of living standards and the needs of the population, the emergence of new trends in urban design. Renovation in research and practice most often affects the transformation of individual buildings and, less commonly, the residential environment as a whole. The purpose of this study is to formulate the principles of renovation and design methods for the creation of a comfortable living environment on the example of the existing residential development of Vladivostok, located on complex terrain. The study revealed the architectural and urban planning shortcomings of mass typical housing, including its planning structure, the road network, courtyard and public spaces, artistic inexpressiveness of the environment. The study revealed that the conditions of complex terrain require an integrated approach to the renovation of a residential environment. The study identified the following principles of renovation: the creation of affordable multifunctional infrastructure that meets the needs of various population groups, the organization of safe and comfortable yards, pedestrian transit paths connecting different landscape levels, the organization of cycling, the creation of public spaces, the organization of compact housing with adjoining and public spaces free from car parking, the increase in green areas of residential buildings with and due to the landscaping of slopes, exploited roofs and vertical greenery of walls, giving the building and landscaping a unique architectural look that takes into account current trends in design. Based on the developed principles, an experimental design proposal was made for the intensification of development, based on the principles of renovating the living environment, which takes into account the climate and landscape of the city of Vladivostok.