Development and analysis of the integral indicator of the production potential of Russia and its subjects
For writing this article, the theoretical positions of research into the integration of the Primorsky Territory economy into the Russian economy were determined: related concepts of the term “embeddedness” were studied, assessment methods were studied, groups of indicators were developed that allow assessing the integration of a region into a country's economy. In the course of the study, the calculation of economic indicators by the types of economic activity of Primorsky Krai for 2017 was carried out to select priority areas. The authors conducted a comparative analysis of product growth rates, analysis of localization coefficients, a comparative analysis of quality indicators and considered one of the factors of economic prosperity, namely, the coefficient of wages significance by type of economic activity. As a result of a comprehensive analysis of the types of economic activity in Primorsky Krai for 2017, it was concluded that the priority activities include the following foreign economic activities: «Fisheries and fish farming», «Mining and quarrying», «Production and distribution of electricity, gas and water», «Transport». The article analyzes the structure of business activities carried out by residents of the territories of advanced socio-economic development and the Free Port of Vladivostok, as a factor determining the priority of economic activities of the Primorsky Territory. The tax policy of the state is one of the main factors influencing the formation of a favorable business environment, therefore reducing the fiscal burden for residents of TOSED and SPV creates opportunities to generate additional income, thereby allowing to identify the industries of greatest interest to business. In the course of the qualitative assessment of the priority activities identified by the authors and the structure of entrepreneurship in the framework of the implementation of TOSED and SPV, the correspondence was found for «Fisheries and Fisheries» and «Transport». In addition, it was concluded that «Agriculture» should also be considered as one of the priority types of economic activity, which, along with the selected ones, should be developed, since the state programs in TOSED are aimed at its development.