Regional migration policy in the national and economic security of Russia
Importance The relevance of the topic stems from the diversity and non-systemic character of the regulatory base (at Federal and regional levels), which regulates the various aspects of migration policy. The absence of legally established concepts of migration, migratory process and migration policy also confirms the relevance of the research. Objectives The aim of this work is to arrive at clarifying the notion of migration security, the study of dynamics of migration processes at the present stage, as well as in the study of the basic directions of State and regional migration policy. Methods The methodological bases of the article were legal, comparative and economic-statistical analysis methods. Results The author found that the migration security is a critical social security, affecting the domestic and international policies of any State, as well as its national regions. On a sound migration policy implemented primarily at the regional level, depends not only the rate of economic development and crime, but also a public mood that expresses the unity of society as an integrated and cohesive body. The meaning of the national and regional migration security patterns is to allow free movement in and out of the country, in maintaining (protection) ethnic and cultural identity and homogeneity of society. Relevance Practical significance of this work is to identify problems of national security in light of the implementation of the State migration policy of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2025, approved by the President of the Russian Federation on June 13, 2012.