THE INFLUENCE OF ABIOTIC FACTORS ON THE HATCHING EGGS AND ITS SUBSEQUENT DEVELOPMENT AND RESISTANCE CHICKENS
Studies performed on hatching eggs of chickens cross «Lyman Brown» selected from the same breeder. Party research group 1 egg peredinkubatsiynoyi for processing spent ion generator type AF-3, and their concentration into account by using counters ions CH-1 and ACE-1. Eggs D - 2 of sanuvaly UV germicidal lamp DB-30 for 18 days a capacity of 0.21 W / m2. The control batch of eggs not subject peredinkubatsiyniy processing. In the process of scientific and economic experiment used sanitary, hematological, biochemical, immunological, zootechnical and statistical research methods. The aim was to study the effects of UV radiation and ions in hatching eggs and the subsequent development of resistance and cross-chicken egg. The influence on the quality of eggs Aeroionization chickens, their growth and development, serum bactericidal activity (BASK) and lizotsimnu activity of serum (LASK), serum protein composition, aerobic protein and its fractions, albumin, alpha, beta, gamma globulin. Influenced Aeroionizer piece during incubation improves embryonic development and hatching chicks by 9,1 %, reduced primarily by reducing the number zadohlykiv, frozen and research output of 78,30 ± 0,6 %, which is 10,9 % higher than in controls. Peredinkubatsiyna processing eggs bactericidal lamps type DB-3a improves the microclimate in incubators for reducing ammonia in 2,4 times, carbon dioxide - 1,8, microbial contamination of air - 2,5 and 2,4 times the dust. The content of gamma globulin in the blood serum of experimental chickens - 2 group increased by 3,6 % (P> 0,5), BASK values increased to 83,4 ± 2,3 %, LASK - to 33,9 ± 1,2 %, the titer of agglutinins - until 1:32, which is four times higher than the control.