APPLICATION OF COMPUTER MODELLING IN PROBLEMS OF THE ASSESSMENT OF THE ECOLOGICAL CONDITION OF NATURAL LANDSCAPES
The assessment of an ecological condition of natural landscapes is one of the main problems of the present. Development of methods of an ecological assessment of efficiency of landscapes can be one of ways of the solution of this problem. The assessment of efficiency of landscapes has to be attached to the concrete region and consider its regularities. Efficiency of plants can be determined by a technique which cornerstone the assessment of natural resources on a number of factors, such as is: security with heat and moisture, level of fertility of soils, etc. For calculation of an indicator of erodibility of the soil taking into account a relief classification of the studied territory on uniform sites grounds was carried out to models. Such classification allows to consider a share of anthropogenous load of a landscape. The offered computer model allows to estimate influence of erosive processes on efficiency of a soil cover.