Loan is related to Bank. Bench is etymologically related to Bank. Settle is a type of Bench. 
Sanction is a type of Approve. Approve is a synonym of Authorize. License is a type of Authorize. License is related to Age. 
Loan <--RelatedTo--> Bank <--EtymologicallyRelatedTo-- Bench <--IsA-- Settle 
Sanction --IsA--> Approve <--Synonym--> Authorize <--IsA-- License <--RelatedTo--> Age 