Telescope is a synonym of Scope. Spectrum is a type of Scope. Spectrum is related to Array. 
Place is related to Apartment. Apartment is a type of Building. you are likely to find Person in/at/on Building. Beard is a type of Person. 
Telescope <--Synonym--> Scope <--IsA-- Spectrum <--RelatedTo--> Array 
Place <--RelatedTo--> Apartment --IsA--> Building <--AtLocation-- Person <--IsA-- Beard 