Shlomo Deshen ya iku ahli antropologi saka Frankfurt, Jérman kalairan taun 1935. Shlomo naté kuliah sarjana ing Hebrew University of Jerusalem taun 1960. Sabanjuré ing Manchester University olèh Ph.D. taun 1968. Shlomo nglakoni panlitian antropologis ing Negev, Israel (1960) lan werna-werna panggona ing Israel. Dhéwéké nulis karya-karya antropologis kaya déné "Immigrant Voters in Israel: Parties and Congregations in a Local Election Campaign" (1970), "The Predicament of Homecoming: Cultural and Social Life of North African Immigrants" (1974), lan "Jews among Muslims: Communities in the Precolonial Middle East" (1996). Shlomo iki dadi salah siji antropolog kang karenan lan fokus tur inténsif ing kauripan bebrayan Yahudi ana ing Israel. Dhéwéké dadi pelopor ing kajian "hillulot" ana ing kagiatan agama wong Israél.