$5,000 Documentary Second Issue revenue stamp trial color essay
{"id": "ld1-1643399842277-1643399843101-0", "version": "", "unitCode": "NPM", "linkedId": "", "type": "edanmdm", "content": {"descriptiveNonRepeating": {"record_ID": "npm_0.203453_1_.18.22.1", "online_media": {"mediaCount": 1, "media": [{"thumbnail": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/deliveryService?id=NPM-2034531_18_22_1", "idsId": "NPM-2034531_18_22_1", "usage": {"access": "CC0"}, "guid": "http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/sy7de26783a-21af-4dfa-8bcc-719d257e56dd", "type": "Images", "content": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/deliveryService?id=NPM-2034531_18_22_1"}]}, "unit_code": "NPM", "title_sort": "$5,000 DOCUMENTARY SECOND ISSUE REVENUE STAMP TRIAL COLOR ESSAY", "guid": "http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/hm86488c012-788e-463c-bc43-69e2bd3b7f16", "record_link": "https://postalmuseum.si.edu/object/npm_0.203453(1).18.22.1", "title": {"label": "Title", "content": "$5,000 Documentary Second Issue revenue stamp trial color essay"}, "metadata_usage": {"access": "CC0"}, "data_source": "National Postal Museum"}, "indexedStructured": {"date": ["1870s"], "geoLocation": [{"Other": {"type": "Place", "content": "United States of America"}}], "object_type": ["Tax stamps"], "topic": ["Clarence Henry Eagle Collection of Revenues, Proofs and Essays"], "place": ["United States of America"], "online_media_type": ["Images"]}, "freetext": {"setName": [{"label": "See more items in", "content": "National Postal Museum Collection"}], "date": [{"label": "Date", "content": "1871"}], "identifier": [{"label": "Object number", "content": "0.203453(1).18.22.1"}], "notes": [{"label": "Description", "content": "The $5,000 revenue essay is technically a proof of an un-issued value. The Office of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue approved the $5,000 revenue stamp's design on June 24, 1872. Its colors were to be red orange, dark green, and black. However, since there was no call for the $5,000 denomination, no stamps were printed from the die. A combined total of twenty-six proofs and trial color proofs exist, eleven of which reside at the Smithsonian National Postal Museum."}, {"label": "Description", "content": "Prior to 1871, the largest denomination revenue stamp was $200. This presented a problem for the very largest commercial transactions, generally railroad mortgages. In 1871, a $500 stamp was issued. The $500 value apparently satisfied the needs of commerce because only 204 copies of the stamp were issued before the majority of Civil War-era documentary taxes were repealed."}, {"label": "Description", "content": "Joseph Carpenter, proprietor of the private company holding the printing contract, wrote to the Treasury Department, \"I send you the $5,000 stamp approved in the colors in which it is to be printed in case we have an order for this stamp - a very improbable contingency.\" The $5,000 stamp would have paid the tax on a $5,000,000 mortgage, an enormous sum of money in the 1870s."}, {"label": "Description", "content": "This copy of the essay is printed in yellow-orange, light green, and black, and it still has the full manufacturer's imprints intact. It is mounted on a gilt-edged card."}, {"label": "Description", "content": "References:"}, {"label": "Description", "content": "Kingsley, T.C., 1993. The Legendary Persian Rug: And The Other High-Value Civil War Revenue Stamps. Pacific Palisades: Castenholz & Sons."}, {"label": "Description", "content": "Toppan, G.L., H.E. Deats and A. Holland. 1899. An Historical Reference List of the Revenue Stamps of the United States. Boston: Boston Philatelic Society. Reprinted as The Boston Revenue Book. Lawrence, MA: Quarterman Publications, 1979."}], "topic": [{"label": "Topic", "content": "Clarence Henry Eagle Collection of Revenues, Proofs and Essays"}], "place": [{"label": "Place", "content": "United States of America"}], "title": [{"label": "Title", "content": "Scott Catalogue USA R133ATC"}], "physicalDescription": [{"label": "Medium", "content": "paper; ink (yellow orange, green, black) / engraved"}, {"label": "Dimensions", "content": "Height x Width: 6 3/8 x 4 3/16 in. (16.2 x 10.7 cm)"}], "dataSource": [{"label": "Data Source", "content": "National Postal Museum"}], "objectType": [{"label": "Type", "content": "Revenue Stamps"}]}}, "url": "edanmdm:npm_0.203453_1_.18.22.1", "hash": "62e4e6478dd457b0dd963cec1087d2b5bc6249d9", "docSignature": "7e06feada03c14a674c1d5f86cd995c4", "timestamp": 1663786505, "lastTimeUpdated": 1660899142, "title": "$5,000 Documentary Second Issue revenue stamp trial color essay"}