John Jay
{"id": "ld1-1643399756728-1643399767215-0", "version": "", "unitCode": "NPG", "linkedId": "", "type": "edanmdm", "content": {"descriptiveNonRepeating": {"record_ID": "npg_NPG.74.46", "online_media": {"mediaCount": 1, "media": [{"thumbnail": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/deliveryService?id=NPG-NPG_74_46JayHR_d1", "idsId": "NPG-NPG_74_46JayHR_d1", "usage": {"access": "CC0"}, "guid": "http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/tr29cfadb70-52ba-4551-a30b-e4837efbc06c", "type": "Images", "content": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/deliveryService?id=NPG-NPG_74_46JayHR_d1", "resources": [{"label": "High-resolution TIFF", "url": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/download?id=NPG-NPG_74_46JayHR_d1.tif", "width": 3164, "height": 4000}, {"width": 3164, "height": 4000, "label": "High-resolution JPEG", "url": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/download?id=NPG-NPG_74_46JayHR_d1.jpg", "dimensions": "3164x4000"}, {"label": "Screen Image", "url": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/download?id=NPG-NPG_74_46JayHR_d1_screen"}, {"label": "Thumbnail Image", "url": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/download?id=NPG-NPG_74_46JayHR_d1_thumb"}]}]}, "unit_code": "NPG", "title_sort": "JOHN JAY", "guid": "http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/sm4d7bc8a8b-63f8-42ff-bab8-dc9203dd2b2a", "record_link": "https://npg.si.edu/object/npg_NPG.74.46", "title": {"label": "Title", "content": "John Jay"}, "metadata_usage": {"access": "CC0"}, "data_source": "National Portrait Gallery"}, "indexedStructured": {"date": ["1810s", "1780s"], "exhibition": [{"exhibitionTitle": "2022 Rehang of Out of Many: Portraits from 1600 to 1900", "building": "NPG", "room": "East Gallery 140"}], "object_type": ["Paintings"], "geoLocation": [{"L1": {"type": "Continent", "content": "North America"}, "L2": {"type": "Country", "content": "United States"}, "L3": {"type": "State", "content": "New York"}}], "name": ["Jay, John", "Trumbull, John", "Stuart, Gilbert"], "onPhysicalExhibit": ["Yes"], "topic": ["Justice", "Legislators", "Books and reading", "Literature", "Congressmen", "Writers", "Government", "Chief Justice of US", "Interior decoration", "Portraits", "Lawyers", "Governors", "Printed Material", "Continental congressman", "Design", "Law and Law Enforcement", "Men", "Politics", "Judges", "US Supreme Court Justice"], "place": ["New York"], "online_media_type": ["Images"]}, "freetext": {"setName": [{"label": "See more items in", "content": "National Portrait Gallery Collection"}, {"label": "Exhibition", "content": "2022 Rehang of Out of Many: Portraits from 1600 to 1900"}, {"label": "On View", "content": "NPG, East Gallery 140"}], "date": [{"label": "Date", "content": "Begun 1784; completed by 1818"}], "identifier": [{"label": "Object number", "content": "NPG.74.46"}], "notes": [{"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Born New York City"}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "John Jay played a formative role in the founding of the United States. After helping to negotiate the treaty that ended the Revolutionary War, he served as secretary of foreign affairs (1784\u00e2\u0080\u009389) and first chief justice of the United States (1789\u00e2\u0080\u009395). An advocate for a strong national government, Jay co-authored (with Alexander Hamilton and James Madison) the Federalist Papers (1787\u00e2\u0080\u009388), a collection of essays that promoted the ratification of the U.S. Constitution."}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "In 1794, when war with England threatened, Chief Justice Jay went to London to defuse the crisis. Accompanying him as secretary was the artist John Trumbull who, after returning home in 1804, completed this portrait, which was left unfinished in 1784 by Gilbert Stuart. Although the treaty Jay negotiated in London was violently criticized as a return to English dominance,"}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "John Jay 1745\u00e2\u0080\u00931829"}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Nacido en la Ciudad de Nueva York"}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "John Jay tuvo un papel formativo en la fundaci\u00c3\u00b3n de Estados Unidos. Luego de ayudar a negociar el tratado que puso fin a la Guerra de Independencia, fue secretario de asuntos exteriores (1784\u00e2\u0080\u009389) y primer juez presidente del Tribunal Supremo (1789\u00e2\u0080\u0093 95). Propulsor de un gobierno nacional fuerte, fue coautor (con Alexander Hamilton y James Madison) de los \u00e2\u0080\u009cArt\u00c3\u00adculos del Federalista\u00e2\u0080\u009d (1787\u00e2\u0080\u009388), una colecci\u00c3\u00b3n de ensayos que promov\u00c3\u00ada la ratificaci\u00c3\u00b3n de la Constituci\u00c3\u00b3n de EE.UU."}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "En 1794, ante la amenaza de una guerra con Inglaterra, Jay fue a Londres para apaciguar la crisis. Lo acompa\u00c3\u00b1\u00c3\u00b3 como secretario el artista John Trumbull, quien al regresar a Am\u00c3\u00a9rica en 1804 complet\u00c3\u00b3 este retrato, dejado inconcluso en 1784 por Gilbert Stuart. Aunque el controversial tratado que negoci\u00c3\u00b3 Jay en Londres, conocido como el Tratado Jay, fue agriamente criticado como un regreso al dominio ingl\u00c3\u00a9s, logr\u00c3\u00b3 evitar una guerra que la joven rep\u00c3\u00bablica no estaba lista para librar."}, {"label": "Provenance", "content": "John Jay, Williamstown, Mass.; purchased 1974 NPG"}], "creditLine": [{"label": "Credit Line", "content": "National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution"}], "name": [{"label": "Artist", "content": "Gilbert Stuart, 3 Dec 1755 - 9 Jul 1828"}, {"label": "Artist", "content": "John Trumbull, 6 Jun 1756 - 10 Nov 1843"}, {"label": "Sitter", "content": "John Jay, 12 Dec 1745 - 17 May 1829"}], "topic": [{"label": "Topic", "content": "Interior"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Printed Material\\Book"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Printed Material\\Document"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "John Jay: Male"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "John Jay: Law and Law Enforcement\\Lawyer"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "John Jay: Literature\\Writer"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "John Jay: Politics and Government\\Congressman\\Continental congressman"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "John Jay: Politics and Government\\Governor\\New York"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "John Jay: Law and Law Enforcement\\Judge\\Justice\\US Supreme Court Justice\\Chief Justice of US"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Portrait"}], "physicalDescription": [{"label": "Medium", "content": "Oil on canvas"}, {"label": "Dimensions", "content": "Other: 128.3 x 101.6cm (50 1/2 x 40\")"}, {"label": "Dimensions", "content": "Frame: 150.5 x 122.6 x 12.1cm (59 1/4 x 48 1/4 x 4 3/4\")"}], "dataSource": [{"label": "Data Source", "content": "National Portrait Gallery"}], "objectRights": [{"label": "Restrictions & Rights", "content": "CC0"}], "objectType": [{"label": "Type", "content": "Painting"}]}}, "url": "edanmdm:npg_NPG.74.46", "hash": "72a1761a3e237ecf16af5b1b7b65bf12c281654f", "docSignature": "50957a54f0be86ff58a949c8bb8d74c8", "timestamp": 1658327600, "lastTimeUpdated": 1656751832, "title": "John Jay"}