Nicholas Biddle
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Luigi", "Biddle, Nicholas"], "onPhysicalExhibit": ["Yes"], "topic": ["Business and Finance", "Legislators", "Literature", "Government", "Portraits", "Lawyers", "Financier", "Bankers", "Law and Law Enforcement", "Editors", "Men", "Senators", "Administrators", "Education and Scholarship", "Politics", "Presidents"], "place": ["United States", "Pennsylvania"], "online_media_type": ["Images"]}, "freetext": {"setName": [{"label": "See more items in", "content": "National Portrait Gallery Collection"}, {"label": "Exhibition", "content": "2022 Rehang of Out of Many: Portraits from 1600 to 1900"}, {"label": "On View", "content": "NPG, East Gallery 132"}], "date": [{"label": "Date", "content": "1838? cast after 1837 original"}], "identifier": [{"label": "Object number", "content": "NPG.71.32"}], "notes": [{"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Born Philadelphia, Pennsylvania"}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "After Congress failed to recharter the Bank of the United States (1811) and soaring inflation followed the War of 1812 (1812\u00e2\u0080\u009315), merchants and government figures called for a new national bank; the Second National Bank was chartered in 1816. When Nicholas Biddle was selected as its president in 1822, he became one of the most powerful men in the United States. Although Biddle guided the economy through a period of spectacular growth, President Andrew Jackson vetoed the bank\u00e2\u0080\u0099s charter in 1832 because he thought it favored \u00e2\u0080\u009cthe rich and the powerful.\u00e2\u0080\u009d"}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Nacido en Filadelfia, Pensilvania"}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Luego de que el Congreso no renovara la carta constitutiva del Banco de Estados Unidos (1811), y con la inflaci\u00c3\u00b3n rampante tras la Guerra de 1812 (1821\u00e2\u0080\u009315), algunos comerciantes y figuras del gobierno clamaron por un nuevo banco nacional. El Segundo Banco Nacional se estableci\u00c3\u00b3 en 1816. Nombrado presidente del banco en 1822, Nicholas Biddle se convirti\u00c3\u00b3 en uno de los hombres m\u00c3\u00a1s poderosos del pa\u00c3\u00ads. Aunque Biddle guio la econom\u00c3\u00ada durante un per\u00c3\u00adodo de crecimiento espectacular, el presidente Andrew Jackson pensaba que el banco favorec\u00c3\u00ada a los \u00e2\u0080\u009cricos y poderosos\u00e2\u0080\u009d, y por esto vet\u00c3\u00b3 la carta constitutiva en 1832."}, {"label": "Provenance", "content": "Elizabeth Porter Fearing; gift to National Museum of American History; transferred to NPG 1971"}], "creditLine": [{"label": "Credit Line", "content": "National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution; transfer from the National Museum of American History; gift of Elizabeth Porter Fearing"}], "name": [{"label": "Artist", "content": "E. Luigi Persico, 1791 - 1860"}, {"label": "Sitter", "content": "Nicholas Biddle, 8 Jan 1786 - 27 Feb 1844"}], "topic": [{"label": "Topic", "content": "Nicholas Biddle: Male"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Nicholas Biddle: Law and Law Enforcement\\Lawyer"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Nicholas Biddle: Business and Finance\\Financier"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Nicholas Biddle: Business and Finance\\Banker"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Nicholas Biddle: Literature\\Editor"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Nicholas Biddle: Education and Scholarship\\Administrator\\College\\President"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Nicholas Biddle: Politics and Government\\State Legislator\\Pennsylvania"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Nicholas Biddle: Politics and Government\\State Senator\\Pennsylvania"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Portrait"}], "physicalDescription": [{"label": "Medium", "content": "Plaster"}, {"label": "Dimensions", "content": "Socle footprint: 28.6 x 20.3cm (11 1/4 x 8\")"}, {"label": "Dimensions", "content": "Object w/out socle: 54.6 x 38.1 x 1.6cm (21 1/2 x 15 x 5/8\")"}], "dataSource": [{"label": "Data Source", "content": "National Portrait Gallery"}], "objectRights": [{"label": "Restrictions & Rights", "content": "CC0"}], "objectType": [{"label": "Type", "content": "Sculpture"}]}}, "url": "edanmdm:npg_NPG.71.32", "hash": "e85ea6c652130730d0a63d8f01461d99631a287d", "docSignature": "4e9540f68c31d073acb6ed9c8189e826", "timestamp": 1664528155, "lastTimeUpdated": 1664528086, "title": "Nicholas Biddle"}