Fire Helmet, "Washington 1"
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"http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ng49ca746ac-570b-704b-e053-15f76fa0b4fa", "title": {"label": "Title", "content": "Fire Helmet, \"Washington 1\""}, "metadata_usage": {"access": "CC0"}, "data_source": "National Museum of American History"}, "indexedStructured": {"date": ["1850s"], "geoLocation": [{"Other": {"type": "Place", "content": "United States"}}, {"points": {"point": {"latitude": {"type": "decimal", "content": "38"}, "longitude": {"type": "decimal", "content": "-98"}}}}], "object_type": ["Fire hats"], "topic": ["Fire Helmets", "Clothing and dress", "Dress accessories", "Firefighting Collection"], "place": ["United States"], "usage_flag": ["Unknown"], "online_media_type": ["Images"]}, "freetext": {"setName": [{"label": "See more items in", "content": "Home and Community Life: Fire Fighting and Law Enforcement"}, {"label": "See more items in", "content": "Clothing & Accessories"}, {"label": "See more items in", "content": "Work"}, {"label": "See more items in", "content": "Firefighting Collection"}, {"label": "See more items in", "content": "Fire Helmets"}], "date": [{"label": "date made", "content": "ca 1858"}], "identifier": [{"label": "ID Number", "content": "2005.0233.0196"}, {"label": "accession number", "content": "2005.0233"}, {"label": "catalog number", "content": "2005.0233.0196"}], "notes": [{"label": "Description", "content": "The traditional American leather firefighter\u00e2\u0080\u0099s helmet with its distinctive long rear brim, frontpiece, and crest adornment was first developed around 1821-1836 in New York City. Henry T. Gratacap, a New York City luggage maker by trade, is often credited as the developer of this style of fire helmet. Gratacap created a specially treated leather helmet with a segmented \u00e2\u0080\u009ccomb\u00e2\u0080\u009d design that led to unparalleled durability and strength. The elongated rear brim (also known as a duckbill or beavertail) and frontpiece were 19th century innovations that remain the most identifiable feature of firefighter\u00e2\u0080\u0099s helmets. The body of the helmet was primarily designed to deflect falling debris, the rear brim prevented water from running down firefighters\u00e2\u0080\u0099 backs, and their sturdy crowns could aid, if necessary, in breaking windows."}, {"label": "Description", "content": "This leather helmet was manufactured around 1858. The black leather hat has 32 combs and stamped ivy-vine scrollwork around the rim. The back brim of the helmet has a metal frontpiece insert that bears the inscription \u00e2\u0080\u009cPresented to J.H. Bryant, Clerk of Washington Engine No. 5 Charleston by John Wildly Fireman of Oceanus No. 11 of New York, July 4 1858.\u00e2\u0080\u009d The helmet has a metal lion frontpiece-holder mounted on the crown, with a frontpiece of black and red painted leather. The frontpiece reads \u00e2\u0080\u009cWashington/1\u00e2\u0080\u009d with a crossed hook and ladder behind the \u00e2\u0080\u009c1\u00e2\u0080\u009d in the center of the frontpiece. Not much is known about Washington Engine No. 5, but Oceanus No. 11 consisted of mechanics and operated from Franklin Square in New York. Oceanus No. 11 was renowned for its friendly competitions with rival companies in bouts of engine racing and pumping exhibitions."}, {"label": "Location", "content": "Currently not on view"}], "creditLine": [{"label": "Credit Line", "content": "Gift of CIGNA Museum and Art Collection"}], "name": [{"label": "maker", "content": "unknown"}], "place": [{"label": "place made", "content": "United States"}], "physicalDescription": [{"label": "Physical Description", "content": "leather (overall material)"}, {"label": "Measurements", "content": "overall: 9 in x 15 1/2 in x 10 1/4 in; 22.86 cm x 39.37 cm x 26.035 cm"}], "dataSource": [{"label": "Data Source", "content": "National Museum of American History"}], "objectType": [{"label": "Object Name", "content": "helmet, fire"}]}}, "url": "edanmdm:nmah_1334449", "hash": "a8f2a02fde8d0707da7ab7f3bc38088c85e2caf9", "docSignature": "80dbaece4b5e1884b091abe0e2a53826", "timestamp": 1664882422, "lastTimeUpdated": 1664882412, "title": "Fire Helmet, \"Washington 1\""}