Andrew Oliver
{"id": "ld1-1643399756728-1643399765801-0", "version": "", "unitCode": "NPG", "linkedId": "", "type": "edanmdm", "content": {"descriptiveNonRepeating": {"record_ID": "npg_NPG.78.218", "online_media": {"mediaCount": 1, "media": [{"thumbnail": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/deliveryService?id=NPG-NPG_78_218", "idsId": "NPG-NPG_78_218", "usage": {"access": "CC0"}, "guid": "http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/tr21e917365-7687-43d9-8ff9-017739834117", "type": "Images", "content": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/deliveryService?id=NPG-NPG_78_218", "resources": [{"label": "High-resolution TIFF", "url": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/download?id=NPG-NPG_78_218.tif", "width": 3246, "height": 4000}, {"width": 3246, "height": 4000, "label": "High-resolution JPEG", "url": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/download?id=NPG-NPG_78_218.jpg", "dimensions": "3246x4000"}, {"label": "Screen Image", "url": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/download?id=NPG-NPG_78_218_screen"}, {"label": "Thumbnail Image", "url": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/download?id=NPG-NPG_78_218_thumb"}]}]}, "unit_code": "NPG", "title_sort": "ANDREW OLIVER", "guid": "http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/sm44b3c6980-bcb4-4570-b3e4-dfac29453c82", "record_link": "https://npg.si.edu/object/npg_NPG.78.218", "title": {"label": "Title", "content": "Andrew Oliver"}, "metadata_usage": {"access": "CC0"}, "data_source": "National Portrait Gallery"}, "indexedStructured": {"date": ["1750s", "1760s"], "exhibition": [{"exhibitionTitle": "2022 Rehang of Out of Many: Portraits from 1600 to 1900", "building": "NPG", "room": "East Gallery 142"}], "object_type": ["Miniatures", "Paintings"], "geoLocation": [{"L1": {"type": "Continent", "content": "North America"}, "L2": {"type": "Country", "content": "United States"}, "L3": {"type": "State", "content": "Massachusetts"}}], "name": ["Copley, John Singleton", "Oliver, Andrew"], "onPhysicalExhibit": ["Yes"], "topic": ["Statesman", "Government", "Men", "Portraits", "Loyalist", "Politics", "Lieutenant Governor", "Colonial Statesman"], "place": ["Massachusetts"], "online_media_type": ["Images"]}, "freetext": {"setName": [{"label": "See more items in", "content": "National Portrait Gallery Collection"}, {"label": "Exhibition", "content": "2022 Rehang of Out of Many: Portraits from 1600 to 1900"}, {"label": "On View", "content": "NPG, East Gallery 142"}], "date": [{"label": "Date", "content": "c. 1758"}], "identifier": [{"label": "Object number", "content": "NPG.78.218"}], "notes": [{"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Born Boston, Massachusetts"}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Andrew Oliver, a longstanding Massachusetts colonial officer, was responsible for enforcing the Stamp Act of 1765, which imposed a tax on all paper in the colony. Although he took the position reluctantly, viewing the act as a \u00e2\u0080\u009cpublic Misfortune,\u00e2\u0080\u009d Oliver became the target of violent protests that presaged the impending revolution. After destroying his property and threatening his life, an angry mob gathered under the Liberty Tree, the site of patriotic protest. Forced to make a statement, Oliver swore he would take no measures for enforcing an act, \u00e2\u0080\u009cwhich is so grievous to the People.\u00e2\u0080\u009d"}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Nacido en Boston, Massachusetts"}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Andrew Oliver, oficial colonial de Massachusetts por largo tiempo, fue responsable de implementar la Ley del Sello de 1765, que cre\u00c3\u00b3 un impuesto para todo material impreso en la colonia. Aunque acept\u00c3\u00b3 con reticencia, considerando la ley una \u00e2\u0080\u009cdesgracia p\u00c3\u00bablica\u00e2\u0080\u009d, Oliver se convirti\u00c3\u00b3 en blanco de protestas violentas que presagiaban la inminente revoluci\u00c3\u00b3n. Tras destruir su propiedad y amenazarlo de muerte, una turba se reuni\u00c3\u00b3 bajo el \u00c3\u0081rbol de la Libertad, lugar de protestas patri\u00c3\u00b3ticas. Obligado a hacer una declaraci\u00c3\u00b3n, Oliver jur\u00c3\u00b3 que no tomar\u00c3\u00ada medidas para ejecutar una ley \u00e2\u0080\u009ctan penosa para el pueblo\u00e2\u0080\u009d."}, {"label": "Provenance", "content": "(Hirschl & Adler Galleries, Inc., New York); purchased 1978 NPG"}, {"label": "Provenance", "content": "Provenance compiled by Hirschl & Adler: Andrew Oliver, the sitter; his son Andrew Oliver, Jr.; his son B. Lynde Oliver, Salem; his nephew B. Lynde Oliver; purchased 1844 by a nephew Fitz-Edward Oliver;his sister Sarah Pynchon Oliver; purchased by her nephew Andrew Oliver; William H.P. Oliver, Morristown, N.J.; his three sons Peter, Seabury and Andrew Oliver; Seabury Oliver, great-great-great grandson of sitter."}], "creditLine": [{"label": "Credit Line", "content": "National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution; conserved with funds from the Smithsonian Women's Committee; frame conserved with funds from the Smithsonian Women's Committee"}], "name": [{"label": "Artist", "content": "John Singleton Copley, 3 Jul 1738 - 9 Sep 1815"}, {"label": "Sitter", "content": "Andrew Oliver, 28 Mar 1706 - 3 Mar 1774"}], "topic": [{"label": "Topic", "content": "Miniature"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Andrew Oliver: Male"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Andrew Oliver: Politics and Government\\Statesman\\Colonial Statesman"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Andrew Oliver: Politics and Government\\Lieutenant Governor\\Massachusetts"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Andrew Oliver: Politics and Government\\Loyalist"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Portrait"}], "physicalDescription": [{"label": "Medium", "content": "Oil on copper"}, {"label": "Dimensions", "content": "Frame: 21 x 18.4 x 1.9cm (8 1/4 x 7 1/4 x 3/4\")"}], "dataSource": [{"label": "Data Source", "content": "National Portrait Gallery"}], "objectRights": [{"label": "Restrictions & Rights", "content": "CC0"}], "objectType": [{"label": "Type", "content": "Painting"}]}}, "url": "edanmdm:npg_NPG.78.218", "hash": "1febc6f527ca240a57ede5a3f1222ed01c01a4bf", "docSignature": "a3f96d1cf8c477b31d4f9530288d0726", "timestamp": 1658327600, "lastTimeUpdated": 1656751830, "title": "Andrew Oliver"}