Peter
{"id": "ld1-1643399756728-1643399807725-0", "version": "", "unitCode": "NPG", "linkedId": "", "type": "edanmdm", "content": {"descriptiveNonRepeating": {"record_ID": "npg_NPG.2002.89", "online_media": {"mediaCount": 1, "media": [{"thumbnail": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/deliveryService?id=NPG-A2000178C_1", "idsId": "NPG-A2000178C_1", "usage": {"access": "CC0"}, "guid": "http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/tr2a3a23db1-d897-44e4-952f-aa3619433c50", "type": "Images", "content": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/deliveryService?id=NPG-A2000178C_1", "resources": [{"label": "High-resolution TIFF", "url": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/download?id=NPG-A2000178C_1.tif", "width": 2459, "height": 4000}, {"width": 2459, "height": 4000, "label": "High-resolution JPEG", "url": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/download?id=NPG-A2000178C_1.jpg", "dimensions": "2459x4000"}, {"label": "Screen Image", "url": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/download?id=NPG-A2000178C_1_screen"}, {"label": "Thumbnail Image", "url": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/download?id=NPG-A2000178C_1_thumb"}]}]}, "unit_code": "NPG", "title_sort": "PETER", "guid": "http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/sm4d3100584-9830-4c9a-b337-810f08c986ba", "record_link": "https://npg.si.edu/object/npg_NPG.2002.89", "title": {"label": "Title", "content": "Peter"}, "metadata_usage": {"access": "CC0"}, "data_source": "National Portrait Gallery"}, "indexedStructured": {"date": ["1860s"], "exhibition": [{"exhibitionTitle": "Civil War Gallery Rehang", "building": "NPG", "room": "East Gallery 111"}], "geoLocation": [{"L1": {"type": "Continent", "content": "North America"}, "L2": {"type": "Nation", "content": "United States"}, "L3": {"type": "State", "content": "Louisiana"}, "L5": {"type": "City", "content": "Baton Rouge"}, "Other": {"type": "Parishes (political)", "content": "East Baton Rouge"}}], "object_type": ["Photographs"], "name": ["Gordon", "McPherson, William D.", "Oliver", "Mathew Brady Studio", "Peter"], "onPhysicalExhibit": ["Yes"], "topic": ["Design", "Photography", "Society and social change", "Interior decoration", "Men", "Portraits", "Photographic format", "Carte-de-visite", "Enslaved person"], "place": ["United States", "Louisiana", "North America", "East Baton Rouge"], "online_media_type": ["Images"]}, "freetext": {"setName": [{"label": "See more items in", "content": "National Portrait Gallery Collection"}, {"label": "Exhibition", "content": "2022 Rehang of Out of Many: Portraits from 1600 to 1900"}, {"label": "On View", "content": "NPG, East Gallery 111"}, {"label": "Exhibition", "content": "Civil War Gallery Rehang"}, {"label": "On View", "content": "NPG, East Gallery 111"}], "date": [{"label": "Date", "content": "1863"}], "identifier": [{"label": "Object number", "content": "NPG.2002.89"}], "notes": [{"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Birthplace unknown"}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "In late March 1863, an enslaved man identified in contemporary accounts as \u00e2\u0080\u009cPeter\u00e2\u0080\u009d made a bold bid for freedom. Escaping from the cotton plantation of Captain John Lyons on Louisiana\u00e2\u0080\u0099s Atchafalaya River, Peter and several others, including a fugitive named Gordon, traveled through treacherous swamps and bayous. Slave hunters pursued them relentlessly until they reached the Union army encampment at Baton Rouge. Interviewed by camp officials, Peter reported that the horrific scars covering his back were the result of a whipping administered two months before Christmas by Artayou Carrier, the Lyons plantation\u00e2\u0080\u0099s overseer."}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "When photographs documenting Peter\u00e2\u0080\u0099s condition reached the public, they created shockwaves. Widely copied and distributed, pictures such as this example quickly became among the most powerful evidence of slavery\u00e2\u0080\u0099s brutality. Although the first of these photographs to circulate identified their subject as Peter, the name \u00e2\u0080\u009cGordon\u00e2\u0080\u009d gained currency after a Harper\u00e2\u0080\u0099s Weekly article misidentified him."}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Lugar de nacimiento desconocido"}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "A fines de marzo de 1863, un esclavo identificado en relatos contempor\u00c3\u00a1neos como \u00e2\u0080\u009cPeter\u00e2\u0080\u009d intent\u00c3\u00b3 una arriesgada fuga de la plantaci\u00c3\u00b3n de algod\u00c3\u00b3n del capit\u00c3\u00a1n John Lyons, a orillas del r\u00c3\u00ado Atchafalaya de Luisiana. Peter y varios otros, entre ellos un hombre llamado Gordon, atravesaron peligrosos pantanos. Los cazadores de esclavos los persiguieron sin tregua hasta el campamento de la Uni\u00c3\u00b3n en Baton Rouge. Entrevistado all\u00c3\u00ad por los oficiales, Peter dijo que las horribles cicatrices que le cubr\u00c3\u00adan la espalda eran de azotes recibidos dos meses antes de Navidad a manos de Artayou Carrier, capataz de la plantaci\u00c3\u00b3n de Lyons."}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Cuando las fotograf\u00c3\u00adas que mostraban la condici\u00c3\u00b3n de Peter se hicieron p\u00c3\u00bablicas, crearon conmoci\u00c3\u00b3n. Copiadas y distribuidas ampliamente, im\u00c3\u00a1genes como esta se convirtieron en la prueba m\u00c3\u00a1s fehaciente de la crueldad de la esclavitud."}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Aunque la primera foto que se divulg\u00c3\u00b3 identificaba al sujeto como Peter, se le llam\u00c3\u00b3 \u00e2\u0080\u009cGordon\u00e2\u0080\u009d con frecuencia despu\u00c3\u00a9s de que Harper\u00e2\u0080\u0099s Weekly lo identificara err\u00c3\u00b3neamente."}], "creditLine": [{"label": "Credit Line", "content": "National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution"}], "name": [{"label": "Artist", "content": "Mathew Brady Studio, active 1844 - 1894"}, {"label": "Copy after", "content": "William D. McPherson"}, {"label": "Copy after", "content": "Mr. Oliver"}, {"label": "Sitter", "content": "Peter"}, {"label": "Formerly identified as", "content": "Gordon"}], "topic": [{"label": "Topic", "content": "Photographic format\\Carte-de-visite"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Interior\\Studio\\Photography"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Peter: Male"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Peter: Society and Social Change\\Enslaved person"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Gordon: Male"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Portrait"}], "place": [{"label": "Place", "content": "United States\\Louisiana\\East Baton Rouge\\Baton Rouge"}], "physicalDescription": [{"label": "Medium", "content": "Albumen silver print"}, {"label": "Dimensions", "content": "Image/Sheet: 8.6 x 5.5 cm (3 3/8 x 2 3/16\")"}, {"label": "Dimensions", "content": "Mount: 10.1 x 6.1 cm (4 x 2 3/8\")"}, {"label": "Dimensions", "content": "Mat: 45.7 x 35.6 cm (18 x 14\")"}, {"label": "Dimensions", "content": "Frame: 46.5 x 36.4 x 3.2 cm (18 5/16 x 14 5/16 x 1 1/4\")"}], "dataSource": [{"label": "Data Source", "content": "National Portrait Gallery"}], "objectRights": [{"label": "Restrictions & Rights", "content": "CC0"}], "objectType": [{"label": "Type", "content": "Photograph"}]}}, "url": "edanmdm:npg_NPG.2002.89", "hash": "41705eec51cc04a432534737f1591261afbeb37c", "docSignature": "6d63a8c221ffff7ed88b8d028f53a5d0", "timestamp": 1658327600, "lastTimeUpdated": 1656751876, "title": "Peter"}