Abraham Lincoln
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There were those who accused him of moral cowardice when he initially insisted that the purpose of engaging in a war with the South was to preserve the Union and not to eliminate slavery. His wartime suspension of basic civil rights gave rise to charges of despotism, and when the conflict went badly for the North, the blame inevitably fell on him. But as Union forces advanced toward victory in the field, Lincoln\u00e2\u0080\u0099s eloquent articulation of the nation\u00e2\u0080\u0099s ideals and ultimate call for an end to slavery gradually invested him with a saintly grandeur. Following his assassination in 1865, that grandeur became virtually unassailable."}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Nacido en Hodgenville, Kentucky"}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Con la encomienda de guiar a la naci\u00c3\u00b3n en medio de una guerra civil, Abraham Lincoln se vio asediado desde un principio por cr\u00c3\u00adticas de todos los sectores. Hubo quienes lo acusaron de cobard\u00c3\u00ada moral cuando inicialmente insisti\u00c3\u00b3 en que la guerra con el sur era para preservar la Uni\u00c3\u00b3n y no para eliminar la esclavitud. Cuando suspendi\u00c3\u00b3 los derechos civiles b\u00c3\u00a1sicos como medida de guerra, lo acusaron de despotismo, y cuando la situaci\u00c3\u00b3n se puso dif\u00c3\u00adcil para el norte, tambi\u00c3\u00a9n la culpa recay\u00c3\u00b3 en \u00c3\u00a9l. Pero a medida que las fuerzas de la Uni\u00c3\u00b3n avanzaban hacia la victoria, Lincoln fue adquiriendo un aura de beat\u00c3\u00adfica grandeza gracias a su elocuente articulaci\u00c3\u00b3n de los ideales nacionales y su posterior exhortaci\u00c3\u00b3n a terminar con la esclavitud. A ra\u00c3\u00adz de su asesinato en 1865, esa grandeza se volvi\u00c3\u00b3 inexpugnable."}, {"label": "Provenance", "content": "(Michael and Vivian Arpad, Washington, D.C.); gift 1978 NPG"}], "creditLine": [{"label": "Credit Line", "content": "National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.; gift of Mr. and Mrs. Michael Arpad"}], "name": [{"label": "Artist", "content": "Charles Wesley Jarvis, 1812 - 1868"}, {"label": "Sitter", "content": "Abraham Lincoln, 12 Feb 1809 - 15 Apr 1865"}], "topic": [{"label": "Topic", "content": "Personal Attribute\\Facial Hair\\Beard"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Costume\\Jewelry\\Pin"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Abraham Lincoln: Male"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Abraham Lincoln: Law and Law Enforcement\\Lawyer"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Abraham Lincoln: Military and Intelligence\\Soldier"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Abraham Lincoln: Politics and Government\\President of US"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Abraham Lincoln: Society and Social Change\\Reformer\\Environmentalist"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Abraham Lincoln: Business and Finance\\Businessperson\\Merchant"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Abraham Lincoln: Politics and Government\\US Congressman\\Illinois"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Abraham Lincoln: Politics and Government\\Government official\\Surveyor"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Abraham Lincoln: Politics and Government\\State Senator\\Illinois"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Abraham Lincoln: Politics and Government\\Government official\\Postmaster"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Abraham Lincoln: Crafts and Trades\\Boat builder"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Portrait"}], "physicalDescription": [{"label": "Medium", "content": "Oil on canvas"}, {"label": "Dimensions", "content": "Stretcher: 76.2 x 63.8 x 3.8cm (30 x 25 1/8 x 1 1/2\")"}, {"label": "Dimensions", "content": "Frame: 101.3 \u00c3\u0097 89.5 \u00c3\u0097 12.7cm (39 7/8 \u00c3\u0097 35 1/4 \u00c3\u0097 5\")"}], "dataSource": [{"label": "Data Source", "content": "National Portrait Gallery"}], "objectRights": [{"label": "Restrictions & Rights", "content": "CC0"}], "objectType": [{"label": "Type", "content": "Painting"}]}}, "url": "edanmdm:npg_NPG.78.272", "hash": "09e6709566257aca65eb9478f82b98ed425b0ec0", "docSignature": "b719a890c716f8d802e3c249185a0935", "timestamp": 1666256170, "lastTimeUpdated": 1666256095, "title": "Abraham Lincoln"}