Andrew Jackson
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Army", "Cornelius & Baker", "Jackson, Andrew", "Mills, Clark"], "onPhysicalExhibit": ["Yes"], "topic": ["Justice", "Legislators", "Dress accessories", "State Supreme Court Justice", "Governors", "Symbols & Motifs", "Weapons", "Swords", "Star", "Military and Intelligence", "Presidents", "Military", "Nature", "Congressional Gold Medal", "Congressmen", "Government", "Portraits", "Ecology", "Lawyers", "Headgear", "Law and Law Enforcement", "Animals", "Costume", "Men", "Horses", "Senators", "Politics", "Judges", "Officer"], "place": ["United States", "Tennessee", "Florida"], "online_media_type": ["Images"]}, "freetext": {"setName": [{"label": "See more items in", "content": "National Portrait Gallery Collection"}, {"label": "Exhibition", "content": "2022 Rehang of Out of Many: Portraits from 1600 to 1900"}, {"label": "On View", "content": "NPG, East Gallery 132"}], "date": [{"label": "Date", "content": "1855"}], "identifier": [{"label": "Object number", "content": "NPG.85.8"}], "notes": [{"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Born in the Waxhaw Settlement, South Carolina"}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "During the War of 1812 (1812\u00e2\u0080\u009315), Andrew Jackson defeated the Muscogee (Creek) in the Southwest and became a national hero after the Battle of New Orleans (1815). This reputation helped him win the 1828 presidential election. Historians debate who \u00e2\u0080\u009cwon\u00e2\u0080\u009d the war\u00e2\u0080\u0094 the United States or Britain; the latter had depended on Native American alliances, such as those with Tecumseh and his confederacy of Native nations. But they agree that Native Americans, who were dispossessed of their lands, lost the most. Half of the Muscogee territory (most of today\u00e2\u0080\u0099s Alabama) was surrendered to the United States."}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Nacido en Waxhaw Settlement, Carolina del Sur"}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Durante la Guerra de 1812 (1812\u00e2\u0080\u009315), Andrew Jackson derrot\u00c3\u00b3 a los muscogees (creeks) en el suroeste y se convirti\u00c3\u00b3 en h\u00c3\u00a9roe nacional tras la batalla de Nueva Orleans (1815). Esta fama lo ayud\u00c3\u00b3 a ganar la presidencia en 1828. Los historiadores debaten qui\u00c3\u00a9n \u00e2\u0080\u009cgan\u00c3\u00b3\u00e2\u0080\u009d la guerra, si Estados Unidos o Gran Breta\u00c3\u00b1a, pues esta \u00c3\u00baltima se vali\u00c3\u00b3 de alianzas con pueblos nativos, tales como la confederaci\u00c3\u00b3n de naciones ind\u00c3\u00adgenas bajo Tecumseh. Pero todos concuerdan en que los ind\u00c3\u00adgenas, despose\u00c3\u00addos de sus tierras, fueron quienes m\u00c3\u00a1s perdieron. La mitad del territorio muscogee (casi toda la actual Alabama) fue entregada a EE.UU."}, {"label": "Provenance", "content": "John L. and Ann B. Sanders; gift to NPG 1985"}], "creditLine": [{"label": "Credit Line", "content": "National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution; gift of Mr. and Mrs. John L. Sanders in memory of William Monroe Geer"}], "name": [{"label": "Cast after", "content": "Clark Mills, 13 Dec 1810 - 12 Jan 1883"}, {"label": "Studio", "content": "Cornelius & Baker"}, {"label": "Sitter", "content": "Andrew Jackson, 15 Mar 1767 - 8 Jun 1845"}], "topic": [{"label": "Topic", "content": "Costume\\Headgear\\Military"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Weapon\\Sword"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Nature & Environment\\Animal\\Horse"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Costume\\Dress Accessory\\Epaulet"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Symbols & Motifs\\Star"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Andrew Jackson: Male"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Andrew Jackson: Law and Law Enforcement\\Lawyer"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Andrew Jackson: Military and Intelligence\\Army\\Officer\\General"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Andrew Jackson: Politics and Government\\US Senator\\Tennessee"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Andrew Jackson: Politics and Government\\President of US"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Andrew Jackson: Politics and Government\\US Congressman\\Tennessee"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Andrew Jackson: Law and Law Enforcement\\Judge\\Justice\\State Supreme Court Justice\\Tennessee"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Andrew Jackson: Politics and Government\\Governor\\Florida"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Andrew Jackson: Congressional Gold Medal"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Portrait"}], "physicalDescription": [{"label": "Medium", "content": "Zinc"}, {"label": "Dimensions", "content": "With Mount: 67.3 x 55.9 x 26.7cm (26 1/2 x 22 x 10 1/2\")"}, {"label": "Dimensions", "content": "Without Base: 61 x 53.3 x 19.7cm (24 x 21 x 7 3/4\")"}], "dataSource": [{"label": "Data Source", "content": "National Portrait Gallery"}], "objectRights": [{"label": "Restrictions & Rights", "content": "CC0"}], "objectType": [{"label": "Type", "content": "Sculpture"}]}}, "url": "edanmdm:npg_NPG.85.8", "hash": "f0290301f0ecd227fcac72df3cce54ae6a402e67", "docSignature": "0e2aaf5ab85dbcfae229efbadf2049a3", "timestamp": 1664355449, "lastTimeUpdated": 1664355389, "title": "Andrew Jackson"}