Presentation Trumpet, "Robert Morris Hose Co."
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in", "content": "Cultures & Communities"}, {"label": "See more items in", "content": "Work"}, {"label": "See more items in", "content": "Firefighting Collection"}, {"label": "See more items in", "content": "Speaking Trumpets"}], "date": [{"label": "date made", "content": "19th century"}], "identifier": [{"label": "ID Number", "content": "2005.0233.0848"}, {"label": "accession number", "content": "2005.0233"}, {"label": "catalog number", "content": "2005.0233.0848"}], "notes": [{"label": "Description (Brief)", "content": "As more American volunteer fire fighting companies began to form during the late 18th century, a need emerged for better organized efforts in combating conflagrations. Engineers and officers would use \u00e2\u0080\u009cspeaking trumpets\u00e2\u0080\u009d to amplify their voices over the noise and commotion of a fire scene to direct the company in effectively fighting the blaze. Two trumpet variants are reflected in the collection: plain and functional \u00e2\u0080\u009cworking\u00e2\u0080\u009d trumpets that were actively used at fires, and highly decorated \u00e2\u0080\u009cpresentation\u00e2\u0080\u009d trumpets. Presentation trumpets were awarded to firefighters in honor of their service, or between fire companies during visits, competitions, and musters."}, {"label": "Description (Brief)", "content": "This brass trumpet was used by the Robert Morris Hose Company, who served in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania from 1837 to 1871. The bell of the trumpet is silver plated and there are three silver bands around the trumpet\u00e2\u0080\u0099s shaft. Two rings are attached to the trumpet\u00e2\u0080\u0099s shaft to allow for a cord to be strung from the trumpet. An inscription on the trumpet reads \u00e2\u0080\u009cRobt. Morris H. Co. 1st line.\u00e2\u0080\u009d Robert Morris was a signer of the Declaration of Independence and a major financier of the Revolutionary War. It was a matter of pride and rivalry amongst the engine companies to be the company that put \u00e2\u0080\u009cfirst water\u00e2\u0080\u009d on the fire. No doubt the phrase \u00e2\u0080\u009c1st line\u00e2\u0080\u009d is meant to spur the foreman to be the first hose company on the fire scene to attach their hose, also known as a line, to a hydrant and then to an engine, thereby enabling the engine company to put first water on the fire."}, {"label": "Location", "content": "Currently not on view"}], "creditLine": [{"label": "Credit Line", "content": "Gift of CIGNA Museum and Art Collection"}], "name": [{"label": "maker", "content": "unknown"}], "place": [{"label": "place made", "content": "United States"}], "physicalDescription": [{"label": "Physical Description", "content": "brass (overall material)"}, {"label": "Physical Description", "content": "silver plated (part: bell material)"}, {"label": "Measurements", "content": "overall: 15 1/4 in x 6 in; 38.735 cm x 15.24 cm"}], "dataSource": [{"label": "Data Source", "content": "National Museum of American History"}], "objectType": [{"label": "Object Name", "content": "trumpet, speaking"}]}}, "url": "edanmdm:nmah_1345807", "hash": "607733548bcfb06f9c90cdac517c95be7f2f75f2", "docSignature": "5c3fef8c5da8715cd31eba93b407e63b", "timestamp": 1664882422, "lastTimeUpdated": 1664882412, "title": "Presentation Trumpet, \"Robert Morris Hose Co.\""}