Harriet Tubman
{"id": "ld1-1643399756728-1643399812696-0", "version": "", "unitCode": "NPG", "linkedId": "", "type": "edanmdm", "content": {"descriptiveNonRepeating": {"record_ID": "npg_NPG.2006.86", "online_media": {"mediaCount": 1, "media": [{"thumbnail": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/deliveryService?id=NPG-NPG_2006_86Tubman_d1", "idsId": "NPG-NPG_2006_86Tubman_d1", "usage": {"access": "CC0"}, "guid": "http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/tr2fbc2455c-c306-4c02-bd0c-f53ae7a7600f", "type": "Images", "content": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/deliveryService?id=NPG-NPG_2006_86Tubman_d1", "resources": [{"label": "High-resolution TIFF", "url": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/download?id=NPG-NPG_2006_86Tubman_d1.tif", "width": 2665, "height": 4000}, {"width": 2665, "height": 4000, "label": "High-resolution JPEG", "url": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/download?id=NPG-NPG_2006_86Tubman_d1.jpg", "dimensions": "2665x4000"}, {"label": "Screen Image", "url": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/download?id=NPG-NPG_2006_86Tubman_d1_screen"}, {"label": "Thumbnail Image", "url": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/download?id=NPG-NPG_2006_86Tubman_d1_thumb"}]}]}, "unit_code": "NPG", "title_sort": "HARRIET TUBMAN", "guid": "http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/sm47f9eeb0a-9df1-44f8-b66b-4bc3cd2e2fb6", "record_link": "https://npg.si.edu/object/npg_NPG.2006.86", "title": {"label": "Title", "content": "Harriet Tubman"}, "metadata_usage": {"access": "CC0"}, "data_source": "National Portrait Gallery"}, "indexedStructured": {"date": ["1880s"], "object_type": ["Photographs"], "name": ["United States. Army", "Tubman, Harriet Arminta", "Squyer, H. Seymour"], "topic": ["Women", "Society and social change", "Interior decoration", "Portraits", "Reformers", "Design", "Medicine and Health", "Nursing", "Abolitionists", "Army scout", "Military and Intelligence", "Cabinet card", "Photographic format", "Enslaved person"], "online_media_type": ["Images"]}, "freetext": {"setName": [{"label": "See more items in", "content": "National Portrait Gallery Collection"}], "date": [{"label": "Date", "content": "c. 1885"}], "identifier": [{"label": "Object number", "content": "NPG.2006.86"}], "notes": [{"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Born Dorchester County, Maryland"}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Born into slavery as Araminta Ross, Harriet Tubman rebelled against servitude from her earliest years, running away as early as age seven. At fifteen, she defied an overseer and was nearly killed when he gave her a \"stunning blow to the head.\" Although the effects of the blow stayed with her throughout her life, Tubman marshaled her resolve and nurtured her anger. In 1844 she married a freedman, John Tubman, and in 1849 she escaped to Philadelphia, discarding her slave name for her mother\u00e2\u0080\u0099s name, Harriet. Tubman became an active \"conductor\" on the Underground Railroad, guiding escaping slaves to freedom. She made nineteen recorded trips out of the South and was reputed never to have lost a soul. Tubman was active throughout the abolitionist movement and conspired with John Brown about raiding the federal arsenal at Harpers Ferry, although she did not participate."}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Nacida en Dorchester County, Maryland"}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Harriet Tubman naci\u00c3\u00b3 esclava, con el nombre de Araminta Ross, pero desde temprano se rebel\u00c3\u00b3 contra la servidumbre, intentando huir desde los siete a\u00c3\u00b1os. A los quince desafi\u00c3\u00b3 a un capataz y casi muere cuando este le propin\u00c3\u00b3 \"un tremendo golpe en la cabeza\". Aunque los efectos del incidente la acompa\u00c3\u00b1aron el resto de su vida, Tubman encauz\u00c3\u00b3 su determinaci\u00c3\u00b3n y aliment\u00c3\u00b3 su rabia. En 1844 se cas\u00c3\u00b3 con un liberto, John Tubman, y en 1849 escap\u00c3\u00b3 a Philadelphia, cambiando su nombre de esclava por el de su madre, Harriet. Tubman se convirti\u00c3\u00b3 en una efectiva \"conductora\" del llamado \"Ferrocarril Subterr\u00c3\u00a1neo\", una red clandestina que ayudaba a los esclavos a escapar hacia la libertad. Realiz\u00c3\u00b3 diecinueve viajes (de los que se tenga conocimiento) para sacar esclavos del sur del pa\u00c3\u00ads, y se dec\u00c3\u00ada que nunca perdi\u00c3\u00b3 a ninguno. Tubman estuvo muy activa en el movimiento abolicionista y conspir\u00c3\u00b3 junto a John Brown para asaltar el arsenal federal de Harpers Ferry, aunque no particip\u00c3\u00b3."}], "creditLine": [{"label": "Credit Line", "content": "National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution"}], "name": [{"label": "Artist", "content": "H. Seymour Squyer, 1848 - 18 Dec 1905"}, {"label": "Sitter", "content": "Harriet Arminta Tubman, 1820 - 10 Mar 1913"}], "topic": [{"label": "Topic", "content": "Interior"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Photographic format\\Cabinet card"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Harriet Arminta Tubman: Female"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Harriet Arminta Tubman: Society and Social Change\\Reformer\\Abolitionist"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Harriet Arminta Tubman: Medicine and Health\\Nurse"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Harriet Arminta Tubman: Society and Social Change\\Enslaved person"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Harriet Arminta Tubman: Military and Intelligence\\Army\\Army scout"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Portrait"}], "physicalDescription": [{"label": "Medium", "content": "Printing-out paper print"}, {"label": "Dimensions", "content": "Image/Sheet: 14 \u00c3\u0097 9.9cm (5 1/2 \u00c3\u0097 3 7/8\")"}, {"label": "Dimensions", "content": "Mount: 16.5 x 10.8cm (6 1/2 x 4 1/4\")"}, {"label": "Dimensions", "content": "Mat: 45.7 x 35.6cm (18 x 14\")"}], "dataSource": [{"label": "Data Source", "content": "National Portrait Gallery"}], "objectRights": [{"label": "Restrictions & Rights", "content": "CC0"}], "objectType": [{"label": "Type", "content": "Photograph"}]}}, "url": "edanmdm:npg_NPG.2006.86", "hash": "6847edd2522712875efb93751caa91faaaf39f5a", "docSignature": "d7327d480b11d6a436affe7dd97877d2", "timestamp": 1665824434, "lastTimeUpdated": 1665824412, "title": "Harriet Tubman"}