- I. Introduction
- II. Understanding Reptile Health
- III. Immediate First Aid for Injured or Sick Reptiles
- IV. Creating a Comfortable Environment for Recovery
- V. Feeding and Hydration for Injured or Sick Reptiles
- VI. Medication and Treatment Options for Injured or Sick Reptiles
- VII. Wound Care for Injured Reptiles
- VIII. Dealing with Parasites in Reptiles
- IX. Preventing Injuries and Illnesses in Reptiles
- A. Creating a Safe Enclosure
- B. Providing Proper Nutrition and Hydration
- C. Regular Veterinary Check-ups
- D. Quarantine and Isolation
- 1. How can I tell if my reptile is sick?
- 2. What should I do if I find an injured reptile?
- 3. Can I treat my reptile’s illness at home?
- 4. How often should I clean my reptile’s enclosure?
- 5. What are the signs of a parasite infection in reptiles?
- 6. Can I use over-the-counter medications for my reptile?
- 7. How long does it take for a reptile’s wound to heal?
- 8. Are there any natural remedies for reptile illnesses?
- 9. What should I do if my reptile stops eating?
- 10. How can I prevent my reptile from getting injured?
Reptiles make fascinating pets, but just like any other living creature, they can sometimes fall ill or get injured. As a responsible reptile owner, it’s crucial to know how to care for your sick or injured reptile to ensure their well-being and aid in their recovery.
In this comprehensive guide, we will walk you through the essential steps and considerations when it comes to caring for injured or sick reptiles. From identifying common health issues to providing the right environment and administering proper treatment, we’ve got you covered.
Whether you own a snake, lizard, turtle, or any other reptile, this article will provide you with the knowledge and resources you need to give your pet the best care possible.
Throughout this guide, we will address various topics, including:
- Recognizing signs of illness or injury in reptiles
- Creating a suitable habitat for your sick or injured reptile
- Feeding and hydration tips for reptiles in recovery
- Administering medication and first aid
- Seeking professional help from a reptile veterinarian
By following the advice and recommendations provided in this guide, you will be equipped with the necessary knowledge and skills to provide the best care for your sick or injured reptile. Remember, early detection and prompt action are key to ensuring a successful recovery.
Now, let’s dive into the details and learn how to give your reptile the care it needs during challenging times.
II. Understanding Reptile Health
A. Common Health Issues in Reptiles
As a reptile owner, it’s important to be aware of the common health issues that can affect your scaly friends. While reptiles are generally hardy creatures, they are still prone to certain ailments. By understanding these health issues, you can take the necessary steps to prevent and treat them.
One common health issue in reptiles is respiratory infections. These infections can be caused by a variety of factors, including poor husbandry, inadequate temperature and humidity levels, and exposure to drafts. Symptoms of a respiratory infection in reptiles may include wheezing, open-mouth breathing, nasal discharge, and lethargy. If you notice any of these signs, it’s important to seek veterinary care immediately.
Another common health issue in reptiles is metabolic bone disease (MBD). MBD occurs when reptiles do not receive adequate calcium and vitamin D3, leading to weak and brittle bones. This condition is often seen in reptiles that are not provided with proper UVB lighting or a balanced diet. Signs of MBD include soft or deformed bones, difficulty moving, and swollen joints. If you suspect your reptile may have MBD, consult with a reptile veterinarian for proper diagnosis and treatment.
Parasites are also a common health issue in reptiles. Internal parasites, such as worms and protozoa, can cause digestive issues, weight loss, and overall poor health. External parasites, such as mites and ticks, can cause skin irritation, itching, and even anemia. Regular fecal examinations and routine parasite prevention measures, such as proper hygiene and quarantine procedures, can help prevent and control parasite infestations in reptiles.
Additionally, reptiles are susceptible to various skin conditions, such as dermatitis and fungal infections. These conditions can be caused by poor hygiene, improper substrate, and high humidity levels. Signs of skin issues in reptiles may include redness, swelling, flaking, and lesions. It’s important to maintain a clean and appropriate habitat for your reptile to minimize the risk of skin problems.
B. Signs of Illness or Injury in Reptiles
Reptiles are masters at hiding signs of illness or injury, making it crucial for owners to be vigilant and observant. By recognizing the early signs of illness or injury, you can seek prompt veterinary care and potentially save your reptile’s life.
One common sign of illness in reptiles is a loss of appetite. If your reptile suddenly stops eating or shows a significant decrease in appetite, it could be an indication of an underlying health issue. Other signs of illness may include lethargy, weight loss, changes in behavior, and abnormal feces.
Changes in appearance can also be a red flag for reptile owners. If you notice any changes in your reptile’s skin color, texture, or shedding patterns, it could be a sign of an underlying health problem. Additionally, any visible wounds, cuts, or swelling should be taken seriously and evaluated by a reptile veterinarian.
Respiratory symptoms, such as wheezing, open-mouth breathing, and nasal discharge, can indicate a respiratory infection or other respiratory issues. These symptoms should never be ignored, as respiratory infections can quickly become life-threatening for reptiles.
Behavioral changes can also be indicative of illness or injury. If your normally active and curious reptile becomes unusually lethargic, hides excessively, or displays abnormal behaviors, it’s important to investigate further. Changes in basking habits, posture, or movement patterns should also be noted and addressed.
It’s important to remember that reptiles are ectothermic animals, meaning their body temperature is regulated by their environment. If you notice any abnormal temperature regulation, such as excessive basking or prolonged periods of inactivity, it could be a sign of an underlying health issue.
When it comes to reptile health, early detection is key. Regular veterinary check-ups, proper husbandry practices, and attentive observation are essential for maintaining the well-being of your scaly companions.
III. Immediate First Aid for Injured or Sick Reptiles
When it comes to caring for injured or sick reptiles, immediate first aid is crucial. As a reptile enthusiast with years of experience, I have encountered various situations where quick and effective first aid measures have made a significant difference in the well-being and recovery of these incredible creatures. In this section, I will guide you through the process of assessing the situation, handling injured or sick reptiles, and providing basic first aid.
A. Assessing the Situation
The first step in providing immediate first aid to an injured or sick reptile is to assess the situation. This involves carefully observing the reptile’s behavior, physical condition, and any visible injuries. Here are some key factors to consider:
- Behavior: Is the reptile displaying any abnormal behavior, such as lethargy, loss of appetite, or difficulty moving?
- Physical Condition: Examine the reptile’s body for any signs of injury, such as wounds, swelling, or bleeding.
- Respiration: Observe the reptile’s breathing pattern. Is it labored or irregular?
- Temperature: Check the reptile’s body temperature. Is it too hot or too cold?
- Environment: Assess the reptile’s habitat and ensure that it provides the necessary temperature, humidity, and lighting.
By carefully evaluating these factors, you can gather valuable information that will help you determine the best course of action for providing first aid.
B. Handling Injured or Sick Reptiles
Once you have assessed the situation and identified that the reptile requires immediate first aid, it is essential to handle it with care. Here are some guidelines to follow:
- Minimize Stress: Approach the reptile calmly and avoid sudden movements or loud noises that may stress it further.
- Use Protective Gear: Depending on the reptile’s size and species, it may be necessary to wear gloves or use a snake hook or tongs to handle it safely.
- Support the Body: When lifting the reptile, provide support to its body to prevent any additional injuries.
- Secure the Head: For venomous reptiles, it is crucial to secure the head to prevent any potential bites.
- Keep it Calm: Maintain a quiet and controlled environment to minimize stress for the reptile during handling.
Remember, each reptile species has its own unique characteristics and handling requirements, so it is essential to research and understand the specific needs of the reptile you are dealing with.
C. Providing Basic First Aid
After assessing the situation and safely handling the injured or sick reptile, it is time to provide basic first aid. Here are some general first aid measures that can be applied:
- Wound Care: Clean any visible wounds with a mild antiseptic solution and apply a sterile dressing to protect the injury.
- Stabilize Fractures: If you suspect a fracture, immobilize the affected limb using a splint or bandage and seek veterinary assistance.
- Hydration: Ensure the reptile has access to fresh water to prevent dehydration, especially if it is showing signs of illness or stress.
- Temperature Regulation: Maintain the reptile’s body temperature within the appropriate range for its species by providing a suitable heat source or cooling measures.
- Isolation: If the reptile is displaying symptoms of a contagious disease, isolate it from other reptiles to prevent the spread of infection.
It is important to note that while these basic first aid measures can be helpful in certain situations, they are not a substitute for professional veterinary care. If the reptile’s condition does not improve or worsens, it is crucial to seek the expertise of a reptile veterinarian.
IV. Creating a Comfortable Environment for Recovery
When caring for injured or sick reptiles, it is crucial to create a comfortable environment that promotes their recovery. This involves setting up a quarantine enclosure, maintaining proper temperature and humidity levels, providing adequate lighting, and choosing the right substrate.
A. Setting Up a Quarantine Enclosure
Setting up a quarantine enclosure is essential to prevent the spread of any potential diseases or infections to other reptiles. It also allows you to closely monitor the health and behavior of the injured or sick reptile. Here are some steps to follow when setting up a quarantine enclosure:
- Select an appropriate enclosure size based on the reptile’s species and size. Ensure it provides enough space for the reptile to move around comfortably.
- Use a secure enclosure that prevents any escapes and protects the reptile from predators.
- Add suitable substrate to the enclosure, such as reptile carpet, paper towels, or newspaper. Avoid using loose substrates that can be ingested and cause digestive issues.
- Place hiding spots, such as caves or branches, inside the enclosure to provide a sense of security for the reptile.
- Include a shallow water dish for hydration, ensuring it is easily accessible and cleaned regularly.
B. Maintaining Proper Temperature and Humidity
Reptiles are ectothermic creatures, meaning they rely on external heat sources to regulate their body temperature. Maintaining proper temperature and humidity levels is crucial for their overall well-being and recovery. Here’s how to achieve optimal conditions:
- Research the specific temperature and humidity requirements of the reptile species you are caring for. Different species have different preferences.
- Use a reptile-specific thermometer and hygrometer to monitor the temperature and humidity levels accurately.
- Provide a temperature gradient within the enclosure, with a warm side and a cooler side. This allows the reptile to thermoregulate by moving between the two areas.
- Use heat sources such as heat lamps or heating pads to create the appropriate temperature gradient. Ensure they are safely installed and do not pose a risk of burns or overheating.
- Maintain the humidity levels by misting the enclosure with water or using a reptile-specific humidifier. This helps prevent dehydration and aids in shedding.
C. Providing Adequate Lighting
Proper lighting is essential for reptiles as it influences their behavior, metabolism, and overall health. Here are some considerations when providing lighting for an injured or sick reptile:
- Research the lighting requirements of the reptile species you are caring for. Some reptiles require UVB lighting to synthesize vitamin D3, which is crucial for calcium metabolism.
- Install appropriate lighting fixtures, such as UVB bulbs or full-spectrum lights, according to the reptile’s needs.
- Ensure the lighting is positioned at the correct distance from the reptile’s basking spot to provide the right amount of UVB exposure without causing harm.
- Follow a proper lighting schedule, mimicking the reptile’s natural day and night cycle.
- Regularly replace the bulbs according to the manufacturer’s recommendations to maintain their effectiveness.
D. Choosing the Right Substrate
The substrate you choose for the quarantine enclosure plays a crucial role in maintaining cleanliness, preventing bacterial growth, and providing a comfortable surface for the reptile. Consider the following factors when selecting the substrate:
- Avoid loose substrates, such as sand or wood shavings, as they can be ingested and cause impaction or respiratory issues.
- Opt for non-toxic and easy-to-clean substrates, such as reptile carpet, paper towels, or newspaper.
- For reptiles that require higher humidity levels, consider using substrates like coconut fiber or sphagnum moss.
- Regularly clean and replace the substrate to maintain a hygienic environment for the reptile.
By following these guidelines and creating a comfortable environment for the injured or sick reptile, you can greatly contribute to their recovery process. Remember to consult with a reptile veterinarian for specific care instructions based on the reptile’s condition and species.
V. Feeding and Hydration for Injured or Sick Reptiles
When it comes to caring for injured or sick reptiles, providing proper nutrition and hydration is crucial for their recovery. Understanding the nutritional needs of reptiles, adjusting their diet for recovery, and ensuring they are properly hydrated are essential aspects of their care.
A. Understanding the Nutritional Needs of Reptiles
Reptiles have specific dietary requirements that need to be met in order for them to thrive. Depending on the species, reptiles may be herbivores, carnivores, or omnivores. It is important to research and understand the specific dietary needs of the reptile you are caring for.
For herbivorous reptiles, a diet rich in leafy greens, vegetables, and fruits is essential. These reptiles require a variety of nutrients, including vitamins and minerals, which can be obtained from a well-balanced plant-based diet.
Carnivorous reptiles, on the other hand, require a diet consisting of live or pre-killed prey. This can include insects, rodents, or even other small reptiles. It is important to provide a variety of prey items to ensure they receive all the necessary nutrients.
Omnivorous reptiles have a more flexible diet and can consume both plant matter and animal protein. It is important to offer a balanced diet that includes a mix of fruits, vegetables, and prey items.
When caring for an injured or sick reptile, their nutritional needs may change. It is important to consult with a veterinarian or reptile specialist to determine the best diet for their specific condition. They may require additional supplements or specific food items to aid in their recovery.
B. Adjusting the Diet for Recovery
When a reptile is injured or sick, their appetite may decrease or they may have difficulty eating. It is important to monitor their food intake and make adjustments to their diet as needed.
If a reptile is not eating, it may be necessary to offer smaller, more frequent meals. This can help entice them to eat and ensure they are receiving the necessary nutrients. It may also be helpful to offer a variety of food items to see if there are any preferences or changes in appetite.
In some cases, a reptile may require a specialized recovery diet. These diets are formulated to provide all the necessary nutrients in an easily digestible form. They are often available in a powdered or liquid form and can be syringe-fed to the reptile.
It is important to closely monitor the reptile’s weight and body condition during their recovery. If they are losing weight or not showing signs of improvement, it may be necessary to consult with a veterinarian to reassess their diet and overall care plan.
C. Ensuring Proper Hydration
Hydration is vital for the health and well-being of reptiles, especially those that are injured or sick. Dehydration can worsen their condition and hinder the recovery process.
Reptiles obtain water through various sources, including drinking, soaking, and obtaining moisture from their food. It is important to provide clean, fresh water at all times for the reptile to drink. The water should be easily accessible and in a shallow dish that allows them to safely drink without the risk of drowning.
In addition to drinking, some reptiles may benefit from regular soaking. Soaking provides an opportunity for them to absorb water through their skin and helps prevent dehydration. The duration and frequency of soaking will depend on the species and their specific needs.
For reptiles that are not eating or drinking on their own, it may be necessary to provide hydration through other means. This can include using a syringe to administer water or specialized electrolyte solutions. It is important to consult with a veterinarian to determine the best method for providing hydration.
VI. Medication and Treatment Options for Injured or Sick Reptiles
When it comes to caring for injured or sick reptiles, it is crucial to consult a reptile veterinarian for proper diagnosis and treatment. Reptiles have unique medical needs, and a specialized veterinarian will have the knowledge and experience to provide the best care possible.
A. Consulting a Reptile Veterinarian
When you notice that your reptile is injured or showing signs of illness, the first step is to find a reputable reptile veterinarian in your area. It is essential to choose a veterinarian who specializes in reptiles as they will have the expertise and resources to handle the specific needs of these animals.
During your initial consultation, the veterinarian will conduct a thorough examination of your reptile. They will ask you questions about your pet’s symptoms, behavior, and diet. It is crucial to provide accurate and detailed information to help the veterinarian make an accurate diagnosis.
Based on the examination and any necessary diagnostic tests, the veterinarian will develop a treatment plan tailored to your reptile’s specific condition. This may include medication, surgery, or other forms of treatment.
B. Administering Medication
Administering medication to reptiles can be challenging, but it is essential for their recovery. The veterinarian will provide you with detailed instructions on how to administer the medication properly. It is crucial to follow these instructions carefully to ensure the medication’s effectiveness and prevent any adverse reactions.
Depending on the medication, it may need to be administered orally, topically, or through injections. Oral medications can be given by mixing them with food or using a syringe to deliver the medication directly into the reptile’s mouth. Topical medications are applied directly to the affected area, while injections are administered using a syringe and needle.
It is important to handle the reptile gently and with care when administering medication. If you are unsure about the proper technique or have any concerns, do not hesitate to contact your veterinarian for guidance.
C. Common Medications for Reptiles
There are several common medications used to treat injured or sick reptiles. These medications may vary depending on the specific condition and the veterinarian’s recommendation. Here are some commonly prescribed medications for reptiles:
- Antibiotics: Antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections in reptiles. They may be administered orally or through injections.
- Antifungals: Antifungal medications are used to treat fungal infections in reptiles. They may be applied topically or administered orally.
- Pain Medications: Reptiles may be prescribed pain medications to alleviate discomfort and promote healing.
- Vitamins and Supplements: In some cases, reptiles may require additional vitamins or supplements to support their recovery and overall health.
It is important to note that these medications should only be administered under the guidance of a reptile veterinarian. Using medications without proper knowledge and supervision can be harmful to your reptile’s health.
D. Alternative Treatment Options
In addition to traditional medication, there are alternative treatment options available for injured or sick reptiles. These options may be used in conjunction with or as an alternative to conventional medicine. Here are some alternative treatment options to consider:
- Herbal Remedies: Herbal remedies, such as herbal teas or tinctures, may be used to support the reptile’s immune system and promote healing.
- Acupuncture: Acupuncture is a form of traditional Chinese medicine that involves inserting thin needles into specific points on the body to promote healing and relieve pain.
- Physical Therapy: Physical therapy techniques, such as stretching exercises or hydrotherapy, may be used to improve mobility and promote recovery in injured reptiles.
- Homeopathic Remedies: Homeopathic remedies are natural substances that are believed to stimulate the body’s healing abilities. They may be used to treat a variety of conditions in reptiles.
It is important to consult with a knowledgeable veterinarian before considering alternative treatment options. They will be able to provide guidance on the safety and effectiveness of these treatments for your specific reptile.
VII. Wound Care for Injured Reptiles
When it comes to caring for injured reptiles, proper wound care is crucial for their recovery and overall well-being. In this section, we will discuss the steps involved in cleaning and disinfecting wounds, dressing and bandaging wounds, and monitoring wound healing. As an experienced reptile enthusiast and caretaker, I have encountered various wounds in reptiles and have learned effective techniques to promote healing and prevent infection.
A. Cleaning and Disinfecting Wounds
1. Assess the wound: Before cleaning the wound, it’s important to assess the severity and location of the injury. If the wound is deep, bleeding profusely, or located near vital organs, it is best to seek veterinary assistance.
2. Gather necessary supplies: Prepare a clean and sterile environment by gathering the following supplies: sterile saline solution, sterile gauze pads, clean towels, and disposable gloves.
3. Put on gloves: To prevent the transfer of bacteria or other contaminants, put on disposable gloves before handling the reptile or the wound.
4. Clean the wound: Gently clean the wound using sterile saline solution and sterile gauze pads. Avoid using harsh antiseptics or alcohol, as they can be toxic to reptiles. Clean the wound from the center outward to remove any debris or foreign objects.
5. Apply gentle pressure: If the wound is actively bleeding, apply gentle pressure using a clean towel or gauze pad to control the bleeding. Seek immediate veterinary care if the bleeding does not stop.
6. Monitor for signs of infection: After cleaning the wound, closely monitor the reptile for any signs of infection, such as redness, swelling, discharge, or a foul odor. If any of these signs are present, consult a veterinarian for further evaluation and treatment.
B. Dressing and Bandaging Wounds
1. Assess the wound size and location: The size and location of the wound will determine whether dressing and bandaging are necessary. Small superficial wounds may not require dressing, while larger or deeper wounds may benefit from proper bandaging.
2. Prepare the wound dressing: If dressing is required, prepare a non-adherent sterile dressing that is appropriate for reptiles. Avoid using adhesive bandages or tapes directly on the wound, as they can cause further damage or hinder healing.
3. Apply the dressing: Gently place the sterile dressing over the wound, ensuring it covers the entire area. Secure the dressing in place using a reptile-safe adhesive or non-adhesive bandage.
4. Bandage the wound (if necessary): In some cases, additional bandaging may be required to provide support and protection to the wound. Use reptile-safe bandages, such as cohesive bandages, to wrap around the dressing and secure it in place. Be careful not to wrap too tightly, as it can restrict blood flow.
5. Monitor the bandage: Regularly check the bandage for any signs of tightness, slipping, or discomfort. If the reptile shows signs of distress or the bandage becomes soiled or wet, it may need to be adjusted or replaced.
C. Monitoring Wound Healing
1. Keep the wound clean and dry: It is essential to keep the wound clean and dry throughout the healing process. Avoid exposing the reptile to excessive moisture or dirty environments that can increase the risk of infection.
2. Monitor for signs of healing: As the wound heals, you should observe signs of improvement, such as reduced swelling, scab formation, and the absence of discharge or foul odor. These are positive indications that the wound is healing properly.
3. Prevent self-inflicted injuries: Some reptiles may try to scratch or bite at their wounds, hindering the healing process. To prevent self-inflicted injuries, consider using a reptile-safe Elizabethan collar or providing a secure enclosure that limits their access to the wound.
4. Seek veterinary assistance if necessary: If the wound does not show signs of improvement, worsens, or if the reptile’s overall condition deteriorates, it is crucial to seek veterinary assistance. A veterinarian can provide further evaluation, prescribe appropriate medications, or perform necessary procedures to aid in the healing process.
By following these guidelines for wound care, you can provide the best possible care for injured reptiles. Remember, each reptile and wound is unique, so it is essential to consult with a veterinarian for specific advice and treatment recommendations based on the individual circumstances.
VIII. Dealing with Parasites in Reptiles
A. Identifying Common Parasites in Reptiles
As a reptile owner, it is essential to be aware of the common parasites that can affect your pet. These parasites can cause various health issues and discomfort for your reptile if left untreated. Here are some of the most common parasites found in reptiles:
- Mites: Mites are tiny arachnids that can infest reptiles’ skin and cause irritation, itching, and even anemia in severe cases. They are often visible as small black or red dots crawling on the reptile’s body.
- Ticks: Ticks are blood-sucking parasites that attach themselves to the reptile’s skin. They can transmit diseases and cause skin irritation and inflammation.
- Internal Parasites: Internal parasites, such as worms and protozoa, can affect the reptile’s digestive system and overall health. Common internal parasites include roundworms, tapeworms, and coccidia.
- Flukes: Flukes are flatworm parasites that can infect the reptile’s internal organs, such as the liver and intestines. They can cause organ damage and other complications.
It is crucial to regularly inspect your reptile for any signs of parasites. Look for visible mites or ticks on the skin, check for abnormal behavior or weight loss, and examine the feces for any signs of worms or other internal parasites. If you notice any of these symptoms, it is recommended to consult a reptile veterinarian for proper diagnosis and treatment.
B. Treating Parasitic Infections
When it comes to treating parasitic infections in reptiles, it is essential to follow the guidance of a qualified reptile veterinarian. The treatment approach may vary depending on the type of parasite and the severity of the infection. Here are some common treatment methods for parasitic infections:
- Topical Treatments: For external parasites like mites and ticks, your veterinarian may prescribe topical treatments, such as medicated sprays or baths, to kill the parasites and soothe the reptile’s skin.
- Oral Medications: Internal parasites can be treated with oral medications, such as dewormers or antiprotozoal drugs. These medications help eliminate the parasites from the reptile’s digestive system.
- Environmental Management: In addition to treating the reptile, it is crucial to address the underlying cause of the parasitic infection. This may involve cleaning and disinfecting the reptile’s enclosure, removing any potential sources of infestation, and improving hygiene practices.
- Follow-up Examinations: After the initial treatment, your veterinarian may recommend follow-up examinations to ensure that the parasites have been effectively eliminated and to monitor the reptile’s overall health.
It is important to complete the full course of treatment as prescribed by your veterinarian, even if the reptile’s symptoms improve. This helps prevent reinfestation and ensures the complete eradication of the parasites.
C. Preventing Reinfestation
Preventing reinfestation of parasites is crucial to maintaining your reptile’s health. Here are some preventive measures you can take:
- Quarantine New Reptiles: When introducing a new reptile to your collection, it is important to quarantine them for a period of time to monitor for any signs of parasites or other health issues. This helps prevent the spread of parasites to your existing reptiles.
- Regular Cleaning and Disinfection: Clean and disinfect your reptile’s enclosure regularly to remove any potential sources of infestation. Use reptile-safe disinfectants and follow proper cleaning protocols.
- Proper Hygiene Practices: Practice good hygiene when handling your reptile, such as washing your hands before and after handling, to minimize the risk of spreading parasites.
- Proper Feeding and Nutrition: Providing a balanced and nutritious diet to your reptile helps maintain their overall health and immune system, making them less susceptible to parasitic infections.
- Veterinary Check-ups: Schedule regular check-ups with a reptile veterinarian to ensure your reptile’s health and to detect any potential parasitic infections early on.
By following these preventive measures and providing proper care for your reptile, you can minimize the risk of parasitic infections and ensure their well-being.
IX. Preventing Injuries and Illnesses in Reptiles
As a reptile enthusiast and experienced reptile owner, I understand the importance of providing a safe and healthy environment for these fascinating creatures. In this section, I will share some valuable insights and tips on how to prevent injuries and illnesses in reptiles. By following these guidelines, you can ensure the well-being and longevity of your scaly companions.
A. Creating a Safe Enclosure
One of the most crucial aspects of reptile care is creating a safe enclosure. Reptiles require specific environmental conditions to thrive, and a well-designed enclosure plays a vital role in meeting their needs. Here are some key considerations:
- Proper Size: Ensure that the enclosure is large enough to accommodate the reptile comfortably. Different species have different space requirements, so research the specific needs of your reptile and provide an enclosure that allows for adequate movement.
- Substrate: Choose an appropriate substrate that mimics the reptile’s natural habitat. This not only provides a comfortable surface for them to walk on but also helps maintain proper humidity levels.
- Temperature and Lighting: Reptiles are ectothermic, meaning they rely on external heat sources to regulate their body temperature. Install a heat source, such as a heat lamp or heating pad, to create a temperature gradient within the enclosure. Additionally, provide UVB lighting to support their vitamin D synthesis.
- Hideouts and Enrichment: Reptiles need hiding spots to feel secure. Incorporate various hideouts, branches, and rocks to create a stimulating and enriching environment.
- Secure Enclosure: Ensure that the enclosure has a secure lid or cover to prevent escapes and protect your reptile from potential hazards.
B. Providing Proper Nutrition and Hydration
Proper nutrition and hydration are essential for the overall health of reptiles. Here are some guidelines to ensure your reptile receives the necessary nutrients:
- Species-Specific Diet: Research the dietary requirements of your reptile species and provide a well-balanced diet. Some reptiles are herbivores, while others are carnivores or omnivores. Offer a variety of foods to meet their nutritional needs.
- Gut Loading and Supplementation: If you feed your reptile live insects, ensure that the insects are gut-loaded with nutritious food before offering them as a meal. Additionally, consider supplementing their diet with calcium and other essential vitamins and minerals.
- Hydration: Reptiles require access to fresh, clean water at all times. Provide a shallow dish or a misting system, depending on your reptile’s hydration needs.
C. Regular Veterinary Check-ups
Just like any other pet, reptiles also require regular veterinary check-ups to ensure their well-being. Finding a reptile-savvy veterinarian is crucial for proper care. Here are some reasons why regular veterinary check-ups are essential:
- Health Assessment: A veterinarian can assess your reptile’s overall health, identify any potential issues, and provide appropriate treatment if necessary.
- Parasite Screening: Reptiles are susceptible to internal and external parasites. Regular check-ups allow for parasite screenings and timely treatment.
- Disease Prevention: Vaccinations and preventive measures can help protect your reptile from common diseases and infections.
- Behavioral Guidance: A reptile-savvy veterinarian can offer valuable advice on handling, socialization, and other behavioral aspects to ensure a harmonious relationship between you and your reptile.
D. Quarantine and Isolation
Quarantine and isolation are crucial practices when introducing a new reptile to your collection or when one of your reptiles falls ill. Here’s why these practices are important:
- Preventing Disease Spread: Quarantining new reptiles for a designated period allows you to observe them for any signs of illness before introducing them to your existing reptiles. This helps prevent the spread of potential diseases.
- Isolating Sick Reptiles: If one of your reptiles becomes sick, isolating them from the rest of the collection can prevent the spread of the illness to other reptiles.
- Monitoring and Treatment: Isolating sick reptiles allows for closer monitoring and targeted treatment without exposing healthy reptiles to potential risks.
By implementing these preventive measures, you can significantly reduce the risk of injuries and illnesses in your reptiles. Remember, each reptile species has unique care requirements, so always research and consult with experts to provide the best possible care for your scaly friends.
1. How can I tell if my reptile is sick?
When it comes to determining if your reptile is sick, there are several signs to look out for. Firstly, observe any changes in their behavior. If they are lethargic, not eating, or hiding more than usual, it could be an indication of illness. Additionally, keep an eye out for physical symptoms such as weight loss, abnormal shedding, discharge from the eyes or nose, or changes in their skin color. If you notice any of these signs, it is important to consult a veterinarian who specializes in reptiles for a proper diagnosis and treatment.
2. What should I do if I find an injured reptile?
If you come across an injured reptile, it is crucial to handle the situation with care. First and foremost, ensure your own safety by wearing gloves and using a towel or blanket to gently pick up the reptile. Avoid touching their head or tail, as these areas can be sensitive. Place the reptile in a secure and well-ventilated container and keep them in a quiet and warm environment until you can reach a reptile veterinarian. Do not attempt to treat the injury yourself, as reptiles require specialized care.
3. Can I treat my reptile’s illness at home?
While there are certain minor ailments that can be treated at home, it is generally recommended to seek professional veterinary care for reptile illnesses. Reptiles have unique physiological and anatomical characteristics that require specialized knowledge and expertise. Attempting to treat your reptile’s illness at home without proper guidance can potentially do more harm than good. It is always best to consult a reptile veterinarian who can provide the appropriate diagnosis and treatment.
4. How often should I clean my reptile’s enclosure?
The frequency of cleaning your reptile’s enclosure depends on the species, size, and individual needs of your reptile. However, as a general guideline, it is recommended to clean the enclosure at least once a week. This includes removing any uneaten food, feces, and soiled substrate. Regular cleaning helps maintain a clean and hygienic environment for your reptile, reducing the risk of bacterial or fungal infections. Additionally, ensure that you provide fresh water daily and regularly disinfect the enclosure to prevent the buildup of harmful bacteria.
5. What are the signs of a parasite infection in reptiles?
Parasite infections are common in reptiles and can cause a range of symptoms. Some common signs of a parasite infection include weight loss, decreased appetite, diarrhea, abnormal feces, and lethargy. You may also notice external parasites such as mites or ticks on your reptile’s skin. If you suspect that your reptile has a parasite infection, it is important to consult a reptile veterinarian for a proper diagnosis and treatment. They may recommend fecal testing to identify the specific parasites and prescribe appropriate medication.
6. Can I use over-the-counter medications for my reptile?
It is generally not recommended to use over-the-counter medications for reptiles without consulting a veterinarian. Reptiles have unique physiological differences compared to other pets, and certain medications that are safe for mammals may be toxic to reptiles. Additionally, reptiles require specific dosages and treatment protocols that can only be determined by a reptile veterinarian. Using over-the-counter medications without proper guidance can potentially harm your reptile. Always consult a professional before administering any medication to your reptile.
7. How long does it take for a reptile’s wound to heal?
The healing time for a reptile’s wound depends on various factors such as the size and severity of the wound, the species of reptile, and the overall health of the individual. Generally, reptiles have slower healing rates compared to mammals. Minor wounds may take a few weeks to heal, while more severe wounds may require several months. It is important to provide proper wound care, including keeping the wound clean and applying any prescribed medications. Regular follow-up visits with a reptile veterinarian are essential to monitor the healing progress and make any necessary adjustments to the treatment plan.
8. Are there any natural remedies for reptile illnesses?
While there are some natural remedies that may help alleviate certain symptoms in reptiles, it is important to approach them with caution. Natural remedies should never replace professional veterinary care. Some natural remedies, such as herbal supplements or essential oils, may have adverse effects on reptiles or interact with medications. It is always best to consult a reptile veterinarian before using any natural remedies. They can provide guidance on safe and effective treatment options for your reptile’s specific condition.
9. What should I do if my reptile stops eating?
A reptile that stops eating can be a cause for concern and may indicate an underlying health issue. It is important to monitor their behavior and consult a reptile veterinarian if the lack of appetite persists. In the meantime, ensure that you are providing the appropriate temperature, humidity, and lighting conditions for your reptile’s species. Offer a variety of food options to entice them to eat, and consider any recent changes in their environment or diet that may be causing stress. A reptile veterinarian can perform a thorough examination and recommend appropriate diagnostic tests to determine the cause of the appetite loss.
10. How can I prevent my reptile from getting injured?
Preventing injuries in reptiles requires creating a safe and suitable environment for them. Start by providing an appropriately sized enclosure with secure and escape-proof housing. Ensure that the enclosure is free from sharp edges, rough surfaces, or objects that could cause injury. Regularly inspect the enclosure for any potential hazards and remove them promptly. Maintain proper temperature and humidity levels, as extreme variations can stress reptiles and make them more prone to injuries. Lastly, handle your reptile with care, avoiding any sudden movements or excessive force. By taking these precautions, you can help minimize the risk of injuries to your reptile.


Felines are exceptionally fascinating animals, they are magnificent friends and bring us joy over the course of our days, so after all felines provide for us we really want to likewise reward them in manners that will fulfill them too. One of those ways we can reward them is to supply them with a legitimate feline scratching post to fulfill their scratching needs, felines need to scratch, it is important for their inclination however the feline posts they are scratching doesn’t be guaranteed to fulfill their scratching desires.
In all honesty yet not all scratch posts are made equivalent, perhaps to a human we think who really tends to think about what sort of scratch post the feline purposes, yet to the feline it is something else entirely, their scratch post is essential for their business and is a flat out need for a feline to have a decent scratch post.
A couple of things to search for while picking a legitimate post for your feline would be as a matter of some importance the level of the post, The level ought to be sufficiently high for your feline to completely loosen up while utilizing the post, no less than 30 inches tall, on the off chance that your feline is genuinely enormous in size and the person is utilizing a 8 inch scratch post, that won’t be adequate for your feline and they will likely search for more satisfactory scratching arrangements like your sofa.
So lets continue on toward the second most significant figure picking a feline post which is dependability, for what reason do you suppose your feline scratches your love seat, since it feels better? Indeed, and furthermore on the grounds that your love seat cat scratching posts is steady, it doesn’t move or wobble while your feline is scratching it which makes your feline more fulfilled, however the general purpose to having a scratch present is on stay away from having your feline from obliterating your furniture in any case. To that end you should supply your feline with a steady post.
A third significant calculate picking a decent scratch post would be the real scratching surface, a few posts utilize a rug covered surface, a few posts utilize exposed wood as their scratching surface and a few posts utilize plain untreated sisal rope, each feline is unique, some favor rug or wood however most incline toward sisal rope as their scratching surface furthermore that sisal rope will outlive any remaining scratching surfaces with regards to destroying. Felines like sisal over some other scratching surface since sisal is all the more unpleasant to the touch and felines like a harsh post to scratch which goes with sisal the undeniable decision.
Another significant figure picking a feline post won’t be guaranteed to have any effect on your feline however it will to you, and that is the quality and presence of the post, felines will scratch anything you put before them being a decent quality post or a modest bad quality post yet we as people realize that we would prefer to pick a post that will endure and will likewise be satisfying to take a gander at on the grounds that lets acknowledge the clear issues, most feline presents are not on satisfying to check out.
That is where our feline posts vary from most feline posts, our posts are feline posts as well as we can imagine to consider them as quality feline furniture also and we have one straightforward objective at the top of the priority list when we fabricate our feline posts and that objective is basic, we need to satisfy your feline.
We love creatures and they merit hands down the best, they give such a huge amount to us as individuals that we will more often than not underestimate in some cases, pets are really a gift to us and we ought to just offer the best as a trade off to them.


Your Dog's Home Away From Home
Welcome to Country Bark Boarding!
Country Bark Boarding will provide a safe, clean, and fun environment for your pet. We are located on 43 acres in Warren County, TN. in the Viola area with beautiful mountain views all around. We are only 20 minutes from I-24 East of Manchester and 15 miles South of McMinnville. Our boarding kennel can only accept a small number of dogs at a time so we can give our guests the love and attention they need while staying with us.
We know how important your pet is to you and we want their stay here to be extra special. We offer inside kennels each with their own bed and blanket, with heat and air to make sure they are as comfortable as if they were at home! We have outside runs for 6 of our kennels and of course several fenced in areas so everyone can get their daily exercise!
Our main goal at Country Bark Boarding is to offer all the care and affection that your pet needs. So while you are away on your trip you can be reassured that your pet is being well taken care of and enjoying their vacation too!
Excellent service, super clean, & allowed us peace of mind knowing our mini schnauzer was well taken care of while we were on vacation! We highly recommend them! - Lacy
Ginny looked great when we picked her up. We are so happy with Country Bark and will return. - Regina
Max had a great visit. Nice, clean facility in a quiet country setting. Charlotte is very nice and caring. She sent picture updates to let us know how Max was doing. Already have them booked for our next trip. - April


Looking for a holiday destination to bring your four legged friends?
We’ve put together a list of places where you can bring your pets this winter holiday! All of the destinations listed below have indicated that they are pet friendly, but their policies around having animals varies place to place, so it’s best to always phone ahead and ask what the rules are if you bring your fur baby on holiday.
Stanthorpe & Surrounding Region
Aloomba Lavender (Dogs will share with resident cats)
5425 Mt Lindesay Road, Liston
Blue Topaz Caravan Park (Pet friendly only on the powered and unpowered sites (ie. not cabins))
26806 New England Highway, Severnlea
Country Style Caravan Park (Pets welcome but subject to Management approval.)
27156 New England Highway, Stanthorpe
McCosker Drive, Dalveen
Sommerville Valley Tourist Park (Well behaved pets are welcome. Information on conditions for pets is provided at time of booking.)
63 Sommerville Lane, Stanthorpe
10 High Street, Stanthorpe
Warwick & Surrounding Region
Bestbrook Mountain Resort (Dog friendly as long as your dog is controlled and does not bother the guests or livestock.)
9790 Cunningham Highway, Tregony
Glendon Camping Grounds (Dogs are welcome on leads at all times in the camping area.)
222 Glendon Road, Thane
Goomburra Valley Campground (A bond is charges for all dogs, $30.00 for two dogs or less, $90.00 for three dogs or more per family. Pet policy applies.)
2013 Inverramsay Road, Goomburra
Gordon Country Camping Ground (Horses and dogs welcome with strict policy – please enquire by phone.)
2081 Inverramsey Road, Goomburra
Corner O’Maras & Claydons Roads, Killarney
98 Wallace Street (New England Highway), Warwick
Lake Leslie Tourist Park (Pets welcome with conditions. Enquiries welcome.)
113 Saddleham Road, Leslie Dam
148-160 Glengallan Rd, Womina
Pet Friendly accommodation – hotels, motels and B&B’s
These days it’s entirely common to be able to take your pet on holiday with you.
There are a few things to keep in mind though to ensure you have a hassle and stress free experience.
- Please check with each accommodation provider regarding their policy around pets.
- Plan before you go – is your dog’s ID tag and chip up to date?
- Make a reservation for your dog. Some places only allow small dogs and certain breeds. You don’t want to be turned away at check-in.
- Choose the right room. Request the ground floor for a shorter trip outside when nature calls and away from busy hubs like elevators.
Check out these operators who happily accept pets.


Tails on Trails
Welcome to Tails on Trails Dog Walking!
My name is Greig, Dog Walker and owner of Tails on Trails Dog Walking. I live in Bonnyrigg, Midlothian and I am a friendly person who loves dogs and all animals as well as the great outdoors! Find out more about me...
I cover the Midlothian and South Edinburgh areas and strive to offer a friendly and individual Dog Walking and Drop In Service where each dog is given the time, care, love and of course cuddles they require!
This is why I provide private/individual walks meaning no dogs apart from your own and limit my numbers to a maximum of two dogs at a time when walking. I also walk locally so no stressful car/van travel!
I also provide an energetic, fun, flexible and reliable service at competitive prices. I wish to make you happy with Tails On Trails so each service will be tailored to your needs. Find out more about my services...
I have experience walking different dogs and would love to hear from you if you need someone to walk or to Drop In on them! Please use the contact page to get in touch and I will get back to you quickly.


Signed in as:
Because every pet deserves a "paw" day.
Are you looking for someone to pamper your pet? Large or small, we do it all! Get in touch to schedule dog grooming, dog daycare, or dog boarding for your fur baby today!
We know you are busy! That's why we offer dog daycare services for your best friend while you work!
Need your dog taken care of overnight? We've got you covered with extended stay dog boarding.
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There's much to see here. So, take your time, look around, and learn all there is to know about us. We hope you enjoy our site and take a moment to drop us a line.
Dog Training and Dog walking now serving Scarborough, Durham, & Northumberland region!
Positive reinforcement training has been shown to be a very effective way of training animals. I believe that training your dog should be fun. That's why I use a combination of both positive reward based and concept games based training methods to achieve wanted results. I love caring and connecting with animals and creating everlasting relationships. Positive reinforcement training helps create a healthy, happy bond between dog and owner.
All sessions are at the comfort at your own house on your schedule.
When you live a busy life, it is hard to consistently provide the attention and care that your pets can demand. With years of satisfied pet parents and loved pets, you can rely on me to care for your pets when you away.


Separate Dog and Cat Wards
29th March 2018
When your pet has to be hospitalised, whether it is for a day or for a week, it is very important that they are as calm and relaxed as possible.
We have two main wards for our animal friends. A Dog ward and Cat ward. Each ward is completely separate from the other.
Cats are much happier when in hospital if they can be kept on a cat only ward, away from the sounds and smells of any dogs.
Likewise, some dogs will find the presence of cats distracting and get agitated when in a kennel next to cats.
Our separate hospital wards mean that animals can recover in an appropriate, stress-free environment, monitored by our caring staff.


Avondale Pet Resort of Des Moines Iowa 50320 Compete Pet Boarding | Doggie Daycare | Pet Grooming Services
Pet Resort & Spa of Des Moines, Iowa
Doggie DaycareAvailableAvondale Pet Resort provides your pet with the ultimate in Pet Boarding, Doggy Daycare, and Pet Grooming.
Doggie Daycare at Avondale Pet Resort
If you must leave your best friend for the day, then leave him at Avondale's Doggie Daycare Center in Des Moines! Avondale Pet Resort provides a great way for your furry friend to pass the time while you're away during the day. Just drop your pet off on the way to work, or to run your errands, and we’ll take care of your doggie companion all day. Your dog will have a full time "babysitter" playmate, lots of toys to play with, nap time, treat time and he'll meet plenty of other doggie friends so he'll never be lonely. For only $20.00 per day your pet will have a human playmate with them all day to play games, to take them on walks outside, to give them special treats and to read them a story at nap time. Half days are available at only $12.00 per day.Dogs must be current on all their vaccines (DA2PL-Parvo, Bordetella/Kennel Cough, and Canine Influenza vaccines annually and Rabies every two years), fecal checks, heartworm checks and must get along well with other dogs to be part of our doggie daycare program.
Doggie Daycare is available from7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Monday - Friday.Space is limited, so enroll your pet today. For more information call: 515-262-PAWS (7297).
EXTRA SERVICES AVAILABLEToe Nail Trim - $16.00Dremel Toe Nail Trim - $20.00Dental Teeth Brushing - $10.00 per dayFluff & Brush Bath - $15.95


Buying pet medication works in much the same way as buying human medication. You take your pet to the veterinarian, he or she writes a prescription, and then you get the prescription filled. Usually, the veterinarian will fill the prescription for you, but if you would like to shop around for better prices, there are many pet medication websites available.
Pet medication includes anything from heartworm and flea medication to antibiotics for infections. This medication can be quite expensive but may be cheaper if bought online. Pet insurance is available, but unless your pet is sick often or needs a large operation, isn't very economical.
As with medication for people, keep pet medication out of reach of children and pets. Ask your veterinarian about dosage instructions and follow them closely.
|Copyright © 2003-2008 MedicationWizard.com. All Rights Reserved.


Over the recent years, there has been an increase in premium pet foods available for our beloved fur pets and even a change in how these products are distributed. Market trends are moving away from large bulky packaging of the 15-20kg bags, making way for brands that pack a punch and tick all the boxes for pet nutrition, protein, quality ingredients, food variety, and packaging sustainability. Customers have proven their willingness to invest more for their pets with specialty brands on the rise. Brands are needing packaging that allows for products to be fresher and long-lasting as well as easy to store and easy to reuse. Consumers are now even spoilt for choice with frozen and refrigerated options as well as gravy mixes to make every morsel tasty for their four-legged friend.


The Shelter Pet Project Launches New #AdoptPureLove Campaign
The Two Gay Geeks received this press release from our friend Tiffany at BigTime PR concerning the adoption of shelter pets.
Since all of our kitties are shelter rescues we couldn’t’t not run this release. Shelter pets have changed our lives. Some of them just want a forever home where they are loved.
If you are in the market for a pet, please consider adopting a shelter pet.
THE SHELTER PET PROJECT LAUNCHES NEW #ADOPTPURELOVE CAMPAIGN STARRING OLIVIA MUNN, LOGAN RYAN AND RACHEL BLOOM ON VALENTINE’S DAY
New York, NY, February 14, 2019 – Actress Olivia Munn can attest that nothing quite compares to the unconditional love of an adopted shelter pet. Munn, along with actress Rachel Bloom and NFL star Logan Ryan are sharing their stories in the new #AdoptPureLove campaign from the Shelter Pet Project, a collaborative effort between the Ad Council, the Humane Society of the United States and Maddie’s Fund®. The campaign, which encourages shelter pet adoption by highlighting the unique bond between adopted shelter pets and their owners, was created with the help of award-winning marketing communications brand J. Walter Thompson New York, just in time for Valentine’s Day.
#AdoptPureLove includes TV and radio spots featuring Munn, Bloom and Ryan and their shelter pets. Munn appears with her loving shelter dogs Frankie and Chance. Bloom is seen with her closest confidante, shelter dog Wiley, and Ryan spends quality time playing catch with his shelter dogs Leo and Julius.
“Shelter pet adoption is a cause near and dear to my heart. Before adopting Chance and Frankie, I had no idea the amazing impact that rescue dogs could have on my life,” said actress and Shelter Pet Project ambassador Olivia Munn. “They opened my eyes to pet adoption. There are millions of shelter pets waiting for a loving home and millions of potential pet owners who may not realize the unconditional love, joy and companionship a shelter pet can bring to their lives. I’m excited to share our story and encourage people to choose adoption.”
The new campaign also features the stories of three everyday people and their adopted shelter pets. One showcases the relationship between Ahnya, a young girl with Asperger’s syndrome, and her shelter cat Lucky. Another stars Navy veteran Brian and his shelter dog Tommy, who has helped him transition back into civilian life. A third story highlights the unbreakable bond between Renee, a student, and her shelter dog Turtle. All emphasize that shelter pets are a little bit of a lot of things—some are cuddlers, some are balls of energy, some are natural comedians—but all of them are pure love. The suite of TV and radio spots are part of the fully integrated campaign complete with print, out of home and digital assets.
“Leo and Julius bring the exact amount of goofiness and joy that I need after a hard-fought football game,” said Logan Ryan. “I adopted them thinking I was going to help them but they truly helped me more. They fill my home with unconditional love.”
“My shelter dog Wiley is a cuddly ball of energy. She brightens my day and adds meaning to my life,” said Rachel Bloom. “Shelter pets each have their own personalities and endearing quirks. There really is a shelter pet for everyone.”
The Humane Society of the United States and Maddie’s Fund® joined the Ad Council to create the Shelter Pet Project in 2009. Since then, the campaign has positioned shelters and rescue groups as the obvious first choice for those looking to obtain a pet. The campaign ultimately seeks to increase the rate of animals adopted from shelters and rescue groups. In its lifetime, the campaign has secured $379 million in donated media, driven over 7.5 million visits to TheShelterPetProject.org and upwards of 500,000 pet searches on the site. Our research has shown that there has been a 24 percent lift in total shelter adoptions due to the campaign’s media support (vs. without any campaign media efforts).
Prospective pet owners are encouraged to visit TheShelterPetProject.org, where they can search available pets by zip code, read adoption success stories and learn valuable information about pet adoption. For daily updates, follow the Shelter Pet Project via social media on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram and YouTube. Individuals can also use the hashtag #AdoptPureLove to share a story about how their adopted pets changed their lives for the better.
For more information, please visit www.TheShelterPetProject.org.
About the Shelter Pet Project
The Shelter Pet Project is the first national PSA campaign created to bring together large animal welfare organizations, the Humane Society of the United States and Maddie’s Fund®, and shelters across the country for one unified goal – to increase pet adoption. Along with the Ad Council, these partners aim to break down stereotypes associated with shelter pets and make shelters and rescue groups the overwhelmingly obvious choice for obtaining a pet.
About the Ad Council
The Ad Council brings together the most creative minds in advertising and media to address the most worthy causes. Its innovative, pro bono social good campaigns raise awareness. They inspire action. They save lives. To learn more, visit www.adcouncil.org, follow the Ad Council’s communities on Facebook and Twitter, and view our the creative on YouTube.
About Maddie’s Fund®
Maddie’s Fund® is a family foundation created in 1994 by Workday® co-founder Dave Duffield and his wife, Cheryl, who have endowed the Foundation with more than $300 million. Since then, the Foundation has awarded more than $225.7 million in grants toward increased community lifesaving, shelter management leadership, shelter medicine education, and foster care across the U.S. The Duffields named Maddie’s Fund after their Miniature Schnauzer Maddie, who always made them laugh and gave them much joy. Maddie was with Dave and Cheryl for ten years and continues to inspire them today. Maddie’s Fund is the fulfillment of a promise to an inspirational dog, investing its resources to create a no-kill nation where every dog and cat is guaranteed a healthy home or habitat. #ThanksToMaddie. Learn more at www.maddiesfund.org.
About the Humane Society of the United States
The Humane Society of the United States is the most effective animal protection organization, as rated by our peers. For more than 60 years, we have celebrated the protection of all animals and confronted all forms of cruelty. We and our affiliates are the nation’s largest provider of hands-on services for animals, caring for more than 100,000 animals each year, and we prevent cruelty to millions more through our advocacy campaigns. Read about our more than 60 years of transformational change for animals and people. HumaneSociety.org


If you choose a made to measure harness then you get the comfort of knowing that your dogs harness is as unique as you and your dog, with a choice of fabric, webbing colour and fastening type.
please contact us for a quote.
Choose from a range of fabrics and individually sized components to create a fantastically fitting harness that can be economically repaired if it gets damaged.
components are individually priced on the Mix and Match page
Our range of small production run harnesses are an economical way of getting your dog a harness that you won't see on the high street, with all the convenience you would expect from a mass produced product.
individual harnesses are available on the Off the Peg page.


Here are the Top 10 Common Cat Diseases that are most likely to affect you and your cat. Please note that I am not a veterinarian and professional advice should always be sought after in serious situations. This list is intended as an awareness tool and hopefully has some good tips on how to keep your cat happy and healthy!
1 Kidney Disease
Kidney disease (or kidney failure) is the most common disease in cats. Unfortunately there is no real way to prevent kidney disease and often the symptoms only show when the disease has greatly developed. Symptoms include vomiting, weight loss, bad breath, lethargy, increased urination and back pain. There is medicine available for cats that have kidney disease can ease the symptoms and often a change in diet will also help.
2 Upper Respiratory Infection (a cold)
Just like humans, cats can contract colds too. Upper Respiratory Infection can be treated like other illnesses with prescription medication. It does become more complicated with older cats and FIV positive cats because their immune system is not a strong and could require further treatment.
3 Gum disease/Dental disease
Gingivitis, or gum inflammation, is a very common feline dental disease. It is caused by plaque accumulating around the gum line. Unlike some of the other diseases on this list, this disease is very preventable. Good dental hygiene by regularly bruising your cats teeth is the best way to prevent gum disease. It is best to start brushing your cats teeth as a kitten so they are used to the routine once they reach adult hood. Some older cats may not take as kindly to having their teeth brushed. If your cat is diagnosed with gingivitis, the vet will give your cats teeth a professional clean and the cat may need to go on some medicine. The most common symptoms of gingivitis is bad breath and very yellow teeth. Just remember, prevention is easier than cure so keep your cats teeth clean.
4 Broken bones/Sprains
Injuries are far more common with outdoor cats than indoor cats. They can be difficult to identify so it is important to pay attention to your cat’s behavior such as loss of appetite, swelling, and limping. Once you have identified that something is wrong, try to get your cat to a vet as soon as possible so they can see how serious the injury is. Some broken bones may require surgery, or even amputation.
5 Heart worms and tape worms
Heartworms and tape worms are often transmitted via insects that carry the worm eggs. They hatch inside your cats body and feed off their feline host. Early diagnosis is critical as worms, especially heart worms, can be very deadly for cats. The best way to protect your cat from heartworms is by de-worming your cat with a monthly preventative like tablets or gel. Ask your vet what ways they recommend to help prevent your cat from getting worms.
6 Fleas and Ticks
Fleas are a thing that almost every cat will at some point have a problem with. They look like little black dots in your cats fur and generally can cause your cat to itch obsessively. Once fleas become a problem they can be very hard to get rid of, often requiring a full house clean, washing all blankets and such to make sure that you kill not just the ones on your cat, but the ones living in your house as well. Ticks are the more dangerous of the two since some ticks can be very poisonous and can paralyze your cat and possibly lead to death. Prevention is better than cure so regularly check your cat for fleas, especially if they are an outside cat, and give them flea and tick preventatives.
Arthritis is practically inevitable as cats get older. It generally shows as the cat becomes less mobile and slower when they walk and get up. While there is no cure for arthritis, their pain can be eased through medication proscribed by your vet and other medicines like pet acupuncture.
Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (or FIV) is similar to the human version, HIV, in the way that it lowers the immune response of cats. It can be hard to diagnose since the disease can remain dormant for years. Symptoms of an FIV positive cat include; dental disease, Discharge from nose and eyes, hair loss, swollen lymph nodes, weight loss, and wounds that won’t heal. There is currently no cure for felines diagnosed with FIV but there is medication that will help them live a relatively normal and healthy life.
9 Obesity and diabetes
Obesity is another very preventable disease found in cats. It can also lead to diabetes which like human diabetes becomes an ongoing medical cost with insulin injections. Obesity can also cause other health problems like heart disease and kidney disease. It is important to not over feed your cat and to property exercise them where possible. Play time is a great way to give your cat some mental and physical exercise and portion control will also help prevent your cat reaching unhealthy weights. You could also walk your cat if play time isn’t enough.
Cancer is more likely to happen in older cats and has become one of the leading causes of deaths in that age group. Treatment is usually through surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation but like human cancer, is not guaranteed to be successful. There is no sure fire way to prevent cancer, but giving your cat a healthy lifestyle will at least lessen the potential and a healthy cat will often have a better chance at surviving.


With Angus cattle, Kune Kune Pigs, and the Dairy Goats on the farm we have found the integral role of livestock guardians to be among our most valued assets. Our AKC bitch, Amara, whelped a litter in 2022 and had 9 beautiful pups, exemplary for the breed. We are glad to see that they are keeping farms and homes safe and are excelling in their duties. We retained two of these pups and they are everything we could have hoped for! While Amara will be spayed as we work towards some new and very exciting things, we aren't hanging our hat! Our belief is that working towards goals takes time, perseverance, lots of planning, and also... it takes a village!
We have worked very hard to build new relationships, learn from others, understand the passions and the goals of other breeders, and we are building a great little village in which our love for working dogs can flourish. While I have had Anatolians since 2019, I had never stepped outside of my confines to really appreciate the many breeders and their unique programs and values. When I gained the courage to do so, I learned so much! I have a lot to learn yet, but I am taking the knowledge in eagerly and with gratitude. When you really get down to it, goats and dogs aren't that different. Not everyone sees eye to eye, everyone's in a different place in their journey, but life feels better when we help build other breeders up, when we encourage one another, and when we understand that no matter all of our differences, we share the same root of our passion... we love our dogs.
We want to preserve the working traits and temperaments that are essential to the duties we ask of our guardians. Our goal is that when we produce a litter, its because we have the desire of keeping a puppy plus have enough trusted clients to carefully place those dogs and ensure they are in the environment best suited for them. We want to produce puppies free from hereditary defects and that have stable temperaments, and with a great foundation of training prior to venturing into their new homes.
We have plans for a late 2024 litter of exceptional working dogs, our wait list for these puppies has been started and is filling quickly. Additionally we will offer semen and breeding services to our Anatolian Studs only to approved and health tested females.
We look forward to the many years ahead for further learning and loving these incredible animals, and sharing that love and knowledge with others.
Our breeding dogs are fully health tested: OFA Hips, Elbows & Thyroid, Brucellosis Negative, Full Genetic Embark Panels
More Coming Soon...
More Coming Soon...


Fish tank tools To establish up exotic freshwater fish container fish tanks you will certainly require the complying with devices: filter, heating unit, illumination, crushed rock, plants and also design. You will certainly additionally call for substitute filter media as well as fish tank examination sets to examine water criteria and also check the nitrogen cycle. I highly suggest acquiring full system fish container fish tanks which come with all the essential fish tank devices. Location a recipe on the base of the fish tank to damage the pressure of the water as well as load the fish tank with water that is at space temperature level. Fish tank upkeep When the nitrogen cycle is full and also you start including fish to your fish tank, you require to start an upkeep routine.
Establishing your fish tank Prior to acquiring a fish tank you require to select the area you have readily available and also study the grown-up dimension of the fish you would love to maintain, both of which will certainly suggest the shapes and size of fish tank that would certainly appropriate. Thinking about all this has actually been very carefully intended and also your excellent fish tank is resting with all the crucial tools all set to be established, you can comply with these actions to hassle-free effective fish tank arrangement.
Area fish tank (on a stand, if essential) in a location far from straight sunshine, warmth and also drafts, as these change the light as well as temperature level of the storage tank. Make sure that the flooring is able to sustain the complete weight of the fish tank when loaded with water (about 10 extra pounds per gallon of water).
Rinse the storage tank with water as warm as you can endure. Do not utilize soap or cleaning agents as deposit will certainly be damaging for exotic fish.
Area the under-gravel filter in all-time low of the container (if your fish tank features one), complying with the directions provided.
Clean the crushed rock extensively in hot water making use of a screen to get rid of any kind of dirt or particles. Include the crushed rock to the container, covering the under-gravel filter. Develop a mild incline of crushed rock, inmost at the back.
Clean all fabricated plants and also fish tank designs in hot water as well as set up in the fish tank.
Affix the fish tank heating system to the within the container with its suction mugs yet do not connect it in for a minimum of half an hour up until the thermostat has actually gotten used to the water temperature level, or else the heating unit might smash. Certainly, you require to have actually investigated the varieties you plan to maintain to learn more about details temperature level demands.
Establish the fish tank filter according to the guidelines provided, putting the filter media inside.
Location a meal on the base of the fish tank to damage the pressure of the water as well as load the fish tank with water that is at area temperature level. (They are conveniently fixed with fish tank silicone).
Unless the fish tank illumination is currently fitted undersea, put the light ahead.
Plug in all the tools as well as examine that whatever is functioning https://cadiahoaphat.com/ appropriately. See to it there is a dip in the cable prior to it gets to the electric outlet, referred to as a ‘drip loophole’. This guarantees the water dupes onto the flooring as well as does not run straight right into the electric outlet.
Your fish tank is currently useful in its self however is still not all set for sustaining exotic freshwater fish. Beneficial microorganisms requires to be developed initially, as well as the fish tank atmosphere after that requires to change as brand-new fish are slowly included.
What to do after first fish tank configuration Allow the container clear up and also the water support for a couple of days. Throughout this time around you require to maintain checking the water criteria utilizing fish tank examination packages to guarantee they appropriate for the fish you mean to have (temperature level, pH, solidity, ammonia).
Fish tank tools To establish up exotic freshwater fish container fish tanks you will certainly require the complying with tools: filter, heating unit, lights, crushed rock, plants as well as design. I highly encourage purchasing total system fish container fish tanks which come with all the essential fish tank tools.
Nitrogen cycle You will certainly after that require to start the nitrogen cycle so your fish tank will certainly prepare to sustain healthy and balanced exotic fish (see associated short article ‘Setting-Up Tropical Freshwater Aquarium Aquariums: The Nitrogen Cycle’).
Fish tank upkeep When the nitrogen cycle is total and also you start including fish to your fish tank, you require to start an upkeep routine. Daily check that fish are healthy and balanced, particularly throughout feeding times, as well as make certain that the heating units as well as filters are operating correctly. Tidy your storage tank each to 2 weeks as well as do 25% water modifications monthly.


Welcome to the to the official information portal of the Hungarian Small Animal Ophthalmology Society for veterinarians.
The primary aim of the Small Animal Ophthalmological Society is the professional promotion, training, communication, co-ordination and support of the Hungarian veterinarians specialized in ophthalmology of small animals, leading to better and more efficient treatment of the ophthalmological diseases occurring in small animals.
The secondary aim of the Society is the development of a professional system for screening of ophthalmological diseases in breeding dogs and cats. In the future such screening will lead to efficient prevention of the eye diseases occurring in breeding dogs and cats.
The professional work for the above mentioned purposes can improve the veterinarian care of eye diseases in small pet animals, thereby increasing the reputation of Hungarian small animal veterinary medicine.


To get healthy discus you should try to provide a nourishing and varied diet for them.
An example would be to feed them homemade discus food mixes,
frozen adult artemia (preferably nutrient enriched),
frozen black mosquito larvae, frozen white mosquito larvae,
frozen daphnia, fresh chopped earthworms and different types
of dry foods, especially Tetra Discus Bits and Aquatic Nature Discus Excel Granules,
but also a few other flake, pelleted and granulated foods can be used.
Compared to "ordinary" aquarium fish species, discus need more protein in
their diet to grow well. Discus should be kept in a tank with higher
temperature than normal fish and this will increase their metabolism.
You should feed them more often than normal aquarium fishes, especially when they are
young. It is good to have as a rule of thumb to try to make sure that the
discus always have their bellies filled with food during daytime.
Also make sure that the discus get enough fibre so that they don't
When you feed a lot it also means a lot of feces and waste
substances in the aquarium. Because discus are sensitive to this
you should make water changes often, and during the water
changes you should vacuum out the dirt and any food leftovers
that there may be (but try to not overfeed, then there won't be
any food leftovers). One other way of
getting rid of food leftovers is to have, for example, Corydoras or
Bristlenose Catfishes in the discus aquarium that eat the food
leftovers on the bottom of the aquarium.
Some foods that I DON'T recommend for discus are:
- Aquatic worms, for example tubifex or blackworms.
Discus like to eat them, but these worms usually live in dirty waters
and can contain parasites, heavy metals, toxins and so on, that can be
harmful to the discus. This also applies to the frozen and freeze dried
types. The aquatic worms usually also have a very high fat content.
But if you have a safe contagiousfree source I can't deny that they
could be a good treat for the discus.
- Bloodworms, also known as red mosquito larvae. Even though discus
usually love to eat bloodworms these bloodworms are not even half as nourishing as most of
the types of food mentioned earlier in this article. The bloodworms can
also contain parasites and heavy metals, etc. (Hikari's triple
sterilized bloodworms are the only ones that are said to be "safe"
regarding parasites). The exoskeleton of the bloodworms can also get
stuck in the intestines of small discus. Personally I also have
another reason not to feed my discus bloodworms since I'm allergic
to bloodworms. If I get in physical contact with them I get rashes
and a horrible itching for several hours, and if I happen to have
been in contact with bloodworms with my hands and then rub my eyes
with my hand it hurts like #"@$¤* for several hours and I can hardly
see anything during that time. In my opinion the only time when it
is adviseable to feed bloodworms is if the discus won't eat anything
else you give them, and then you should try to wean them off the bloodworms.
Discus (especially older individuals) can be hard to convince to
eat new types of food that they are not used to, because they seem
to prefer to stick to what they know and don't like to try
anything new. I have some different tricks to make the discus eat
new foods without starving them as some people do.
- Feed small amounts of the new food as the first meal of the day
every morning until they accept it. In the morning (after they have
been given time to wake up) they are most hungry since they haven't
eaten anything for the whole night. (Later in the day and in the evening
you can feed them the foods that they are already used to.)
- If the new food sinks, give some of a sinking food that they already
accept, so that the discus pick at the
bottom and that way also discover and try the new food. The same goes
for new floating foods, try feeding it together with a floating food
that they already accept. The same thing goes for foods that circle
around in the water, move, have a specific colour, size, etc. Just
try to feed them the new food together with some similar food that
they already know.
- If they are used to a type of food mix you can mix some of the new
food into some of the food mix. When the discus eat the mix that also
contains the new food, they more easily learn to accept the taste of
- The younger the discus are, the easier it is to get them to accept
new foods. That is, if you buy discus, it's an advantage if they have
been fed a varied diet with several types of foods, because then they
are already accustomed to these types of foods and also variation.


3rd July 2019
Most of the UK campsites are pet friendly and offer facilities tailored to make their holiday just as enjoyable as ours.
But what can we do to make sure our pets are both safe and stress free when on holiday? In this article I will explore some tips that we have learnt from taking our Labrador, and believe it or not even our cat on holiday in the caravan.
Travelling with dogs
Remember that it is now Law in the UK that dogs and other traveling animals are suitably restrained in the vehicle. We use a short lead that clips into a seat belt on one end and onto the dog collar at the other. They are inexpensive and widely available from Pet stores.
When travelling with a dog make sure you travel with a water bowl, some water and stop frequently. We aim for a stop every 2 ½ hours and aim for the nearest services. Ideally, we only need to stop once maybe twice per trip, it’s good to stop at a designated services and allow the dog to stretch their legs and have a comfort break too.
Once you arrive on site, you will want to set up the caravan or motorhome. This is a good time to get the dog lead set up also. We have a long (non-extendable) lead that we loop around the jockey wheel. Its long enough to allow the dog in the awning, the caravan and to walk around outside too. Wrapping it around the jockey wheel means no need for extra lead anchor points in the pitch, which is handy if you are staying on a hard pitch surface.
When on site there are just a few rules of etiquette, that are no different to keeping a dog at home. Try to keep barking to a minimum, make sure you always clean up any mess and try to encourage the dog to “go” in a designated dog exercise area. These areas allow you to take the dog off the lead as keeping a dog on lead throughout the rest of the campsite will be required.
A top tip for feeding your dog, especially if the dog eats dry food is to create separate meal packs. We use sandwich bags to hold each meal. This method of keeping separate meals means we only need to take the exact amount of food for the dog. We prepare these meal bags before we head off and store them away in the caravan.
Bringing your dog on holiday means you spend a lot of time together and it really is advised not to leave a dog unattended in the caravan for long periods. There will be times that you will need to leave him behind however, either when going to the shops, using the on-site facilities or for other short-term periods. In these instances, use some common sense.
If it’s a warm day, just don’t leave them alone. A caravan will become quite warm on a mild day, even with skylights open and windows drawn closed, the caravan will heat up. Also, if your dog gets easily distressed, keeping a dog alone in a caravan with unfamiliar surroundings and smells can cause a dog to bark and become quite anxious.
However, as a point of reference, we do leave our Labrador alone when we need to visit the supermarket or when we are taking showers. In those instances that are for less than an hour, we close the blinds, put the radio on and make sure he has his bowl of water and is settled. I guarantee he will still be asleep with the cat when we return.
Camping with cats
We discovered purely by accident that taking the cat in the caravan was feasible. We were badly let down by our cattery for one of our trips last year, so we decided to take him with us. After all we were not away for long nor were we far away from home. We applied some common sense prior to us setting off and now we don’t hesitate in taking Smudge with us.
Unlike most dogs, cats can be easily scared and can often suffer from anxiety, they don’t like change. So, with that in mind there are a few tips to make the cat feel at home in the caravan.
The worst thing a cat will endure when touring is the journey. Up to this point our cat had only been in the car in a carry box to and from the vets, so, getting him familiar and relaxed with the car was our very first step.
We sat in the car with him on our drive, with the engine off and no radio, allowing him to roam free and sniff out the interior. At first, he was timid but after a couple of hours he wondered around and was curious of his surroundings before settling down to sleep.
A few more attempts at this and soon he was quite relaxed to be in the car. The next step was to take short journeys and again make him feel relaxed. After just 3 days from no interaction to being driven to the park and back, he was fine. He didn’t go in the travel crate, instead he was tied into the seatbelt and sat securely on Chloe’s lap, where he rests and sleeps throughout all our car journeys.
Once he was happy in the car, the next obvious step was getting him familiar with the caravan. For us, that meant a few hours in the caravan whilst in storage. We had items that our cat likes including a blanket he loves to sleep on and a few toys he enjoys that have his scent on them. After a couple of hours, in the caravan again he was quite at home, finding “his” spot in the caravan and letting him do his thing.
In total it took 3 days and 6 trips in the car, two 3-hour sessions in the caravan for him to be completely happy in the surroundings. Smudge was a rescue kitten when we took him in. He had a traumatic start in life and we must reassure him, comfort him in everything he does. As such, he doesn’t like outdoors, he hates wide open spaces but enjoys looking out at them from behind a window.
Once pitched up and settled, we set the kitty litter tray up in the shower. We use Silica non-clumping litter and find it is easy to clean up and is odour free. As for food, we have used the same principles as the dog and have measured out amounts suitable for each meal time. It’s easy to do and limits the amount of food we need to carry.
As discussed above with keeping the dog cool in warm weather, a good idea is to open windows and use fly screens to limit the bright sun. If you have blown air heating turn the setting to vent only, to create some circulation of air around the caravan.
Lastly, make sure you give the cat some space and let them do what they want to do (within reason) and you will find caravanning with a cat is far easier than you could imagine. Of course, this is our experience and your own cat may respond differently and it may not be possible, you will have to use your own judgement if taking the cat is possible.
I’ve only mentioned cats and dogs, but of course there is no limit to what pet you could take, although the goldfish might be a bit of a stretch, we have seen some different pets over the years including rabbits, lizards and on one occasion even a bird of prey. I have laid out some tips and reassurances above, based purely on our experience with our pets.
You will know your pet better than anyone. You will understand what they need and how they behave in specific situations. If you want some extra information and from somebody qualified to know more about pets, travel and holidays, speak to your local vet for advice and tips.


We CARE for your Cats | Dogs | Birds| Turtles | Iguanas | Hamsters | Fish | Ferrets
A little bit about us…
Madeline’s Paws and Claws Pet Sitting has been a premier pet sitting and dog walking service in Philadelphia since 2003. Our clients are located in Rhawnhurst, Fox Chase, Bustleton, Port Richmond, Bridesburg, Tacony, Mayfair, Holmesburg, Pennypack, Morrell Park, Parkwood and other sections of Northeast Philly. We also serve Elkins Park, Rockledge, Wyncote, Jenkintown and Huntingdon Valley. Whether you’re looking for daily dog walks, weekends, vacations or just occasional walks for your dogs, or care for cats, small animals, birds, fish, amphibians, reptiles (sorry, no snakes), my staff and I are ready for your pets in the comfort of their own home. All of my pet sitters are bonded and insured.
Each family has a distinct way of caring for their pets so each family receives customized care. Pet parents – we love your instructions! We are trained to give medications. Plus, in order to keep your home looking occupied, we’ll bring in your mail, water your plants and any other small details that may need attention when you are away. At the end of each visit there will be a detailed log describing what was done during the visit and, if desired, texts and photos will be sent to the pet parents.
Visit the Madeline’s Paws and Claws Sitter page on Facebook for useful information.
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Give Your Pet the Best... Hire Us!
Madeline and her team have cared for my dogs for more than 7 years. They take loving and compassionate care of my elderly dogs, delighting in the joy the dogs still have for life. They cared for my chronically ill large lab, Max, to the point where we were together at the vet’s office when that time came.


Yes you heard right...hero cats.
Even those of us who thought we knew all about cats will be astonished by this book's revelations. Among the heroes you'll find Midnight, who howled relentlessly to sound the alarm that a baby girl stopped breathing. There's Ringo, a red tabby who warned his owners of a gas leak minutes before they would have succumbed to the deadly fumes. And of course there's Scarlett, who braved flames again and again to rescue her kittens from a burning building.
Anyone who loves animals will be charmed and delighted by these unusual "tails."
Cats & Dogs
Acquiring a puppy or a kitten entails a commitment that can last from ten to 15 years. In both these books, Swanson, an expert on animal behavior and cat training techniques, guides potential owners through the pros and cons of pet ownership with humorous yet honest advice. In We're Having a Kitten, he outlines considerations--furniture clawing or plant nibbling, vaccinations and healthcare, and the cost of food and litter--that may influence the decision to acquire a kitten. In one particularly good chapter, Swanson discusses the various cat breeds and gives excellent advice on how to find the right breed for an owner's personality. His chapter on introducing the kitten to the household and training essentials is especially well written. We're Having a Puppy follows the same format, describing such aspects of responsible dog ownership as house training, dealing with barking and chewing, and exercising the animal. Swanson discusses various breeds and their personalities, and a chapter on living together includes information on training, travel, and grooming....Swanson's titles are unique in stressing the responsibilities of pet ownership. The illustrations in both volumes are great fun.
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Nursing and Allied Health
The Vet Assistant program will not be offered in the 2022-2023 academic year. SIC will be offering the program in the 2023-2024 academic year. For those students that want information on ways to continue the Vet Assistant program in the 22-23 academic year, please email email@example.com.
Prepare for a job as a Veterinary Assistant in just one semester!
If you love animals and think that spending all day around animals would be the best job ever, the Veterinary Assistant program at SIC may be right for you! Upon completion, you’ll receive a certificate and be qualified to work for a veterinarian, animal clinic, animal hospital, kennel, pet shop or animal shelter. There are limited spots for this program, so register early!
In this program, you will learn about:
- Small animal nursing
- Vet practice management
- Doggy daycare/boarding
- How to work with customers/owners
- Secure a veterinary assistant internship
Veterinary assistants and laboratory animal caretakers are responsible for many daily tasks, such as feeding, weighing, and taking the temperature of animals. Other duties may include giving medication, cleaning cages, and providing nursing care before and after surgery and other medical procedures.
According to the U. S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, employment of veterinary assistants and laboratory animal caretakers is projected to grow 19 percent from 2021 to 2031, much faster than the average for all occupations.
This certificate program can also be a stepping stone to a degree in veterinary technology with a 15% increase in jobs expected from 2020 to 2030.
Vet Assistant Program Overview – Downloadable PDF
Check out our #CTExplore Video to see our Director of Nursing and Allied Health, Amy Murphy, tell you the Veterinary Assistance program!
Program Learning Outcomes
Goal 1: Demonstrate ability to effectively communicate in a clinical setting as part of a team.
Goal 2: Demonstrate competence in written communication.
Goal 3: Demonstrate the necessary skills to handle, restrain, and apply nursing techniques to small animals


Yes! We now allow pets. We have specially designated some vans in our fleet as the pet-friendly vans, and we can accommodate up to 2 of your furry family members during your reservation. We will provide a seat cover to protect the seats inside the van, but you’re responsible for bringing any food bowls, water dishes, or bedding your pet might need. We also ask that you keep pets out of the tent. There’s a one-time cleaning fee to bring a pet; select the “Pet Friendly Travel Van” when you open up the booking engine and it will be automatically added. Please contact us if you have a very large animal, or if you have more than 3 people on your reservation and also want to bring a pet. We need to make sure all of the people will be safe inside the van.