615-397-1260 - firstname.lastname@example.org
Nashville classifies city parks by seven categories—pocket (parks with less than three acres like Sally Beaman Park in Green Hills), neighborhood, community, regional, signature (Riverfront and Centennial Parks), special use (areas like Nashville City Cemetery) and greenway corridors.
Neighborhood parks currently makeup 511 of the city’s nearly 16,00 park acres. Of the 4,500 acres Nashville plans to add to the existing park system by 2026, 226 acres are planned for neighborhood parks. The areas, which range from three-20 acres in size, account for more than 30 of the city’s 185 parks.
• Address: 912 Estes Rd, Nashville
• Acres: 3.24
• Year established: 1988
• Park features: playground, picnic shelters, basketball courts, tennis courts and walking paths
According to Friends of Woodmont Park, a non-profit ground that supports park efforts, the park was established in the 1980s when Nashville closed Woodmont Elementary School. The school buildings were demolished in 1985, but the recreation fields were left intact. Since then, Metro has added tennis courts, a basketball court, walking trail and the park’s first playground. From 2009 to present day, $75,000 worth of improvements have been made to the park from donations, grants and cooperation with Metro Parks.
• Address: 3531 West End Ave, Nashville
• Acres: 13
• Year established: 1927
• Park features: playground, baseball field, soccer field, tennis courts and community garden
Nashville residents have enjoyed Elmington Park and its features for more than 90 years. The park, located in the northernmost boundary of Green Hills, was created in 1927 when the Metro Parks Board purchased the land, originally part of Edwin Warner’s Elmington estate. West End School, then a high school and now a middle school, was built adjacent to the park in 1935.
Green Hills Park
• Address: 1200 Lone Oak Rd, Nashville
• Acres: 12
• Year established: 1968
• Park features: playground, walking path, softball fields and a batting cage, tennis courts, picnic pavilion and grass berms
According to newspaper clips captured by the Friends of Green Hills Park, the late Senator Albert Gore Sr. and then-Representative Richard Fulton announced a grant of $205,625 for Green Hills Park, built in 1968 in conjunction with neighboring John Trotwood Moore Middle School. Established in 2015 by Lora Barkenbus Fox and Patrick Bradley, Friends of Green Hills Park have worked to maintain the park, implement new features and advocate for safe connections to the area.
• Address: 578 Leake Ave, Nashville
• Acres: 8.39
• Year established: 1988
• Park features: playground, picnic shelters, baseball fields, basketball courts, walking paths, historic features (Parmer School remains)
Parmer Park spans 9 acres and is located in the middle of Belle Meade’s residential area. The park is home to playground equipment, fields for sports and other features, but there’s also historical significance. While you’re there, you can walk under the remains of Parmer School, an elementary school that burned down in 1985. The school operated from 1928 until 1982 and was lost to a fire three years after closing its doors.


Schmitz Park was established in 1908 when Ferdinand and Emma Schmitz donated 30 acres of land to the City of Seattle. Ferdinand Schmitz was a German immigrant who came to Seattle in 1887. He was a prominent citizen of Seattle and served as Park Commissioner from 1908 to 1914. He and Emma donated the land with the intent that it be “at all times retained and used for park and parkway purposes,” and serve as a monument to the forests the pioneers found when they came to Seattle. (Sherwood File)
The park was part of the Olmsted Brothers’ recreation plan for the Alki District, and the Schmitzes also donated land for Schmitz Boulevard, which connected the park to Alki Beach. Under direction from the Olmsted Brothers, the Boulevard was planted with red maple and Norway maple (Acer rubrum and A. Platanoides).
A sign, hanging over the Boulevard between two stone columns, was located at the northwest corner of the playfield. Where the boulevard reached the park, a shelter house and pergola were constructed. (Sherwood File). “Winding paths”, “rustic bridges” and “rustic seats” were built in the park with the intention of preserving the park’s natural beauty. (1909 Parks Report).
Additional land was acquired in 1909, 1930, 1947, and 1958, and today the park is larger than 50 acres and is highly valued for its “old-growth forest” in the middle of the city. The Sherwood File notes that the “park ravine was spared from all but minor logging,” but the logging history of the remainder of the park is unknown. Correspondence in the City Archives files indicate that vandalism has been a problem in Schmitz Park since its inception. A letter dated September 6, 1915 complains that the park is “left to the mercies of hoodlums and tough boys of West Seattle” from September to Spring of every year. The letter indicates that a caretaker was present during the summer. Other letters complain of hunting and wood collection in the park. Photos in the files show the Shelter house severely vandalized in 1948.
In 1949 the Parks Department adopted “A Preservation Policy for Schmitz Park”. The policy, which was endorsed by the Schmitz family, stated the park was to be preserved in perpetuity in its native state. It specified that only foot trails would be permitted in the park, and that fallen timber should be allowed to remain on site. The entrance to the park from Admiral Way was constructed in 1949, and the boulevard was closed. In 1953 the stone columns and signs were removed from the boulevard. The shelter house and pergola and picnic area were removed at about the same time as well because they were so damaged from vandalism, and the restrooms had burned down (Roland Koepf, 1966).
A 1966 Interdepartmental Memo to Mr. E.J. Johnson from Roland Koepf says that patronage of the park in the past had been considerable, and that a full time caretaker was employed in the park. During World War II, attendance in the park decreased, and it became a “haven for hoodlums, especially at night.” The Park Board determined at that time to discourage use of the park that might damage its native state, and it began to be maintained weekly by drop-in crews.
In 1969, Neil Johannsen, a University of Washington student at the College of Forest Resources, wrote an Interpretive Master Plan for Schmitz Park Preserve. This report outlines a plan for a self-guided nature trail and lists the animals and plants found in the park. Johannsen’s plan cites a 1964 Survey of Existing Recreation Areas published by the Department of Parks and Recreation Bureau of Outdoor Recreation and states that the park received 8,000 visitors in 1959 and 10,000 visits in 1964. Johannsen estimates that 13,000 people visited the park in 1969.
An undated report that apparently was written in the 70’s or 80’s says that the two ideas that (1) the park should be managed as a natural forest preserve and (2) that the park should be opened up, have more interpretive elements and encourage more visitors, are controversial issues that have been addressed repeatedly throughout the history of the park. Citing the vandalism problems, it says that the park is more successful when managed as a forest preserve. The report makes the following recommendations: Install a sign at Admiral Way entrance; improve trails by cutting back vegetation, applying gravel, and widening at specific points; repair footbridges; reduce “big stump”; develop a self-guided nature trail with a guide available at community center; install a picnic table near the parking lot; consider classes on flora and fauna; and implement a community park watch.


Today was a beautiful spring day here in Florida. I was able to get done some much needed yard work. Before moving here to Florida I had never given any thought to the maintenance of Palm trees. To keep them looking good you need to take a chainsaw to them to cull off the lower branches and to give it the look you normally see.
I have a kind of group Palm tree where three different Palm trees come out from an almost common base each at an angle. There is also some holly like sharp leaves also trying to grow from the same area. Today I decided to give this odd looking Palm tree a name, I now call it the Holly Trinitree. Yes this tree does exist and this wasn’t just an excuse for a bad pun, I need no excuse to say bad puns.


Biodiversity & Nursery
The Girringun Biodiversity Project is funded through the Australian Government's Caring for Country Program and Department of Environment and Energy. It involves restoration of habitats and corridors of endangered species such as Tree Kangaroo, Mahogany Gliders and Cassowary; control of pest weeds, revegetation of areas damaged by natural disasters such as cyclones and the collection and propagation of local endemic plants, trees and grasses for use in revegetation work. Over time, the vast majority of plants required for the revegetation work will be supplied by the Girringun Native Plant Nursery. All sales benefit the protection and restoration of the Indigenous Protected Areas. Girringun Native Plant Nursery supplies to revegetation projects, landscapers, nurseries and the general public.
Please contact us for a current stock list, quote for your project at wholesale prices.
Trading as "Girringun Native Plant Nursery"
Specialist in bush tucker varieties and native endemic species.
Open to the general public Monday to Thursday 9 am to 4 pm at 235 Victoria Street Cardwell Next to the Art Centre
Click here for link to a list of plant we grow where possible we do stock other species not mentioned and from time to time.
Just check directly with our beautiful indigenous staff.
This is the Biodiversity Newsletter and update for Biodiversity and Nursery


LA architects design for a new crematorium near Oxted in Surrey has been submitted for planning. It’s bespoke design emerged in response to the sites unique qualities, restrictive site constraints and rural setting. The site, while set within the green belt, is an ecologically poor, open grazing field, bound on all sides by highways. The proposals will transform the site to provide a high-quality facility, sensitive to visitor experience, promote sustainability and support wildlife and biodiversity.
The site strategy is to set the building within an enhanced landscape of woodland, meadows, memorial gardens and wetlands. This will provide privacy and intimacy to the building while allowing large parts of the site to re-wild with native flora and fauna.
The building takes the form of a small cluster of timber buildings connected by a series of extensive green roofs, reflecting the typology of local farmsteads, and utilising natural, sustainable building materials which will allow the building to age and grow with landscape.


It's a New Day in Public Health.
The Florida Department of Health works to protect, promote, and improve the health of all people in Florida through integrated state, county, and community efforts.
In the 21st Century, we must lose the concept of cookie-cutter parks and playgrounds. Communities need the courage to advocate for creativity and innovation in the design of new multigenerational parks that consider the activities appropriate to all age groups. Multigenerational parks can become the focus of a community’s recreational patterns and a source of considerable neighborhood pride. Artistic creativity, conceptual advances, innovative use of safe construction materials, and attention to landscaping detail all contribute to a park that appeals to every age group.


Many people replacing their grass with artificial turf
Posted July 10, 2015 8:03 am.
Last Updated July 10, 2015 9:16 am.
This article is more than 5 years old.
VANCOUVER (NEWS 1130) – The hot and dry weather around BC has many people in the Lower Mainland considering grass alternatives.
Current restrictions limit people to watering their lawns once a week; everywhere you look, grass is turning brown.
“In the last month, the inflow of requests and the phone ringing due to the lack of rainfall have increased quite a bit. We get two to three calls into the office on a daily basis. It’s quite significant, the amount of people that are trying to educate themselves on the product,” says Scott McCartney, who owns Precision Greens in Langley.
The company sells artificial turf for between $8 and $12 per square foot. The average yard is around 1,000 square feet.
Interest started to grow a few years ago with the development of the invasive Chafer Beetle. The hot weather last summer really jump-started sales.
And while McCartney says they’re doing more residential yards, home owners aren’t the only people calling.
“We’re doing a lot of condos,” he tells us. “We’ve been doing lots of boulevards in Downtown Vancouver in front of a lot the buildings down there. [With the] lack of water, [artificial turf is] definitely a good application down there. And we’re doing a lot of common areas in condominiums and big strata complexes and that sort of thing.”
Once it’s installed, there’s not much else that needs to be done.
“It’s virtually maintenance-free. If you have a rake or push broom or a leaf blower, just keep the tree debris off, especially heading into the winter months,” says McCartney.
He notes artificial turf is completely pet-safe, as it does not absorb moisture.
Landon Voth is among the converts, installing recycled sports turf in his North Vancouver backyard as a DIY project last year.
“There are number of reasons why I did it,” he tells NEWS 1130. “One of the big benefits is I don’t have to cut the lawn; it’s perfect every day.”
There is also no need for fertilizing or treating for weeds or moss.
“It was always a question… Do I kill the moss and keep the grass or kill the grass and keep the moss? In the end, my dog had dug up the grass and it had turned into a mud pit,” Voth chuckles. “I was looking at alternatives and artificial turf was very attractive for me.”
As the dry spell drags on for the South Coast, Voth also appreciates the fact he doesn’t have to turn on a sprinkler to maintain some of the greenest grass in the neighbourhood.
“Absolutely! My front lawn is still grass but I’m not watering it so it’s brown at the moment,” he laughs, while enjoying his much lusher-looking back yard.


Written by Dennis Kleinman
Fence Lighting Provides a Variety of Benefits and Functions
Fence lighting serves as security equipment, lighting both commercial and residential areas that need to be protected. It also provides illumination for walkways, footpaths, and gates or other openings, as well as ambiance after the sun sets to complement landscaping and provide an outdoor living area.
Fence Lighting Installs Efficiently and Economically on StoneTree® Fence Walls
The StoneTree® Licensed Manufacturer will discuss with the client the style and type of fence lighting required and the purposes for which the lighting is being added to the fence. A selection of appropriate fixtures, as well as their placement, will be recommended for inclusion along the wall. Lighting fixtures may then be installed at the desired locations.


Greenwich Village, Chelsea, Meatpacking District,
Hudson River and Highline Parks
Incentra Village Hotel is located at 32 Eighth Avenue between West 12th and Jane Streets,
just above Abingdon Square. One of our major advantages is our location in the West Village, a pleasant and attractive residential neighborhood and the traditional center of gay life in New York City. With much of the area land-marked for
historic preservation, the quaint atmosphere is of the early nineteenth century. Many streets are narrow and tree-lined and most houses are small with front gardens, ornamental ironwork and intimate private courts, which gives the area its distinctive charm.
We recommend a yellow taxi in from airports or car service (call ahead) for in and out to airports. The closest Subway Station is at Eighth Avenue and 14th Street and the blue line subways A, C, and E trains. There is on-street parking available, however, we recommend two nearby Parking Garages. We also recommend two NYC Tours.
Chelsea, just a few blocks uptown from Incentra
and widely considered the new heart of gay
New York City, enjoys a mix of attractions similar to the Village: shops and restaurants of all kinds; blocks of attractive brownstones and historic institutions; bars, taverns, clubs, and major retail districts. You'll find a liquor store, laundromat, dry cleaner, bike rental, and barber shop all within a few blocks of Incentra.
The Meatpacking District, a 24-hour neighborhood just a few blocks to the West of Incentra, offers trendy new restaurants, cafes, clubs, and art galleries. An area that has retained its character with historic architecture and cobble stone streets, designers, architects and creative industry
headquarters have moved in along meatpacking plants, creating a destination known for cutting edge fashion, design, food, and culture.
The Meatpacking District is anticipating the development of Pier 57, located at the end of
West 15th Street, as an urban marketplace scheduled for 2014, and the arrival of the Whitney Museum opened in May, 2015.
the Whitney Museum over looks the High Line Park in the historic Meat Packing District.
The High Line, where visitors get to walk in the "park in the sky" was been developed from the abandoned elevated freight train tracks of the 1930's, and runs from Gansevoort Street, through the Meatpacking District, to West 20th Street. This quintessential New York City landscape has recently opened Phase 2, running to West 30th Street.
The Hudson River Park, stretching five miles from Battery Park in Lower Manhattan to 59th St, is the largest park created in Manhattan since Central Park. The Park incorporates many renovated piers on the Hudson River providing sports fields, waterfront access, landscaped lawns and is a favorite spot for kayakers, rollerbladers, runners and cyclists. Throughout the park, visitors enjoy panoramic views that include the Statue of Liberty, Ellis Island, the Hudson River, and the New Jersey skyline.


5+ Lawn Mowing Tips & Tricks For That Stunning Lawn
Last Updated on 10 June, 2021 21:15 by highreviews
When it comes to garden maintenance, mowing lawns is arguably one of the most arduous tasks to contend with. However, you should never cut corners when it comes to mowing your lawns. Mowing on a regular basis promotes thicker growth and a healthier looking lawn. To make sure you are doing the best job possible, we have put together some essential Lawn Mowing tips & tricks to bear in mind.
Taking the time to mow your lawn regularly will also keep weeds from gaining a foothold and ensure your grass is as a resilient as it can be. In the summer months and during key growing periods, you may need to mow your lawn fairly frequently.
Lawn Mowing Tips
- Use a reliable lawn mower
- Be conscious of Mowing frequency
- Adjust lawn mower for grass height
- Be aware of the best time to mow
- Make use of Lawn clippings
- Perfect Lawn Borders & Edges
Use a Reliable Lawn Mower
Just because you have spent a small fortune on a lawn mower does not mean it will be particularly effective. Even the best lawn mowers require regular upkeep and maintenance to ensure they are working efficiently. If you have a substantial lawn mower model, you may want to think about getting your garden appliance serviced annually.
You can carry out this maintenance yourself, or instead seek out the help of a professional. Key things to look for when serving a lawn mower are blunt or damaged blades. Poor quality blades will damage your grass as you mow, leading to washed out tips.
You should also ensure your mower is regularly cleared of any clippings after every use. This involves more than simply emptying a collector bag or box. You should also ensure the blade components are brushed free of any clipping debris after every use.
Growing season usually kicks during early spring. However, lawn growth is likely to be quite gradual during this period. During this time, you only need to mow your lawn twice a month. This will ensure an even finish and promote healthier growth when warmer temperatures arrive. Once spring is in full swing, you can start to increase the lawn mowing frequency.
As spring gives way to summer, you will need to start increasing the amount of time spent mowing your lawn. Ideally, you should be aiming to mow your lawn once a week. If you prefer a particularly neat finish, you may wish to mow your lawn twice a week, especially during peak growth periods. According to RHS, “Watering once a week to every 10 days is normally sufficient” for good growth.
As a general rule, you should try and shave off a third of the overall height of your lawn every time you come to mow it. If you mow any more than this, you run the risk of damaging the grass and affecting future growth. This cutting guideline applies throughout the year. However, if you mow your lawn fairly infrequently, you will need to aim to remove more than a third to compensate for any lapses in your mowing schedule.
If you want to be specific about grass height, you should aim to keep your lawn at a height of no more than 4 centimetres. Grass can be maintained at heights of as little as 2.5 centimetres, although you will run the risk of damaging your lawn if you mow it regularly.
If parts of your lawn are looking a little patchy, you can leave the grass height a little longer to ensure a more consistent appearance. Areas of the garden that are regularly used and experience more footfall are prone to wear and tear.
If you have recently sown seed in certain areas of your garden, you should also avoid mowing over these sections. Wait until the seed has sprouted and grass is growing at a healthy height before tackling it with a lawn mower.
You also need to ensure your lawn is receiving enough moisture for healthy growth. During the summer season, you may need to improve irrigation yourself. A simple hose pipe can help you water thirsty looking areas of your lawn, while a garden sprinkler will allow you to irrigate much larger grassy areas.
Best Times to Mow
In addition to maintaining a seasonal mowing schedule, you should also make sure you are tackling mowing tasks in certain conditions. Only ever attempt to mow your lawn on dry days. If the ground beneath your lawn is sodden with moisture, the mower will be hard to manoeuvre and potentially damage the soil layer.
Wet grass is also difficult to work with. Mower cutting blades can not effectively trim wet grass, while wet clippings can be difficult to remove from your mower and collector box. Wet grass clippings can also damage your lawn itself. If clumped clippings gather on your lawn, they can suffocate the grass and soil beneath.
Try and wait until there has been a couple of consecutive days of hot, dry weather before mowing your lawn. This will ensure both the grass and soil beneath is dry and suitable for mowing.
Making Use of Lawn Clippings
If you have a particularly large lawn, you will undoubtedly find yourself dealing with a considerable amount of clippings. You can use clippings to produce compost for growing projects. However, grass cuttings should be mixed with other material if you are looking to produce suitable compost for growing.
You can also leave clippings on the lawn itself during the summer months. Doing so will help your lawn maintain good levels of moisture, which will promote healthier growth.
Perfecting Lawn Borders & Edges
Although mowing the main section of a lawn is easy enough, even the most experienced gardener can struggle to maintain the edges of their lawn. You do not need to worry about trimming lawn edges after every session with the lawn mower, although you should definitely think about using a specialised edging tool at least once a year.
If your lawn is bordered by high hedges and foliage, you may also want to think about purchasing a long reach hedge trimmer.
Although many people find a corded electric lawn mower to be more than sufficient for garden upkeep, those with a larger area to tackle will want to think about other lawn mower options. A petrol lawn mower is far more flexible than a corded mower, allowing you to navigate across larger lawns.
Newer petrol lawn mowers are fairly quiet and do not produce harmful exhaust fumes, unlike older models. If your lawn is particularly expansive, you can also consider a ride on mower.


Creating a “fairy garden” is all the rage now, and why not, those enchanting and delightful whimsical creatures have been capturing people’s imaginations for centuries. A fairy garden is the creation of a tiny, fairy sized world, where the fanciful possibilities are only limited by your own imagination. Most garden centers now have display areas devoted primarily to “everything fairy” where you can find fairy sized plants and landscaping supplies, along with a few fairies themselves! Designing and constructing a fairy garden can be enjoyed by people of all ages. Children love to be involved in picking out the perfect accessories for a fairy garden that are provided by nature itself, such as small stones, pinecones, twigs, leaves, and even shells. These fairy garden accessory scavenger hunts are also a perfect opportunity to for a nature lesson. Before you know it, the whole family will be involved in creating the perfect tiny habitat that any fairy worthy of their wings would love to abide in. Even big strong “he men” can’t help but become enamored with fairy gardens, and why not, it helps us connect with that “inner child” we all have clamoring to get out.


Location: Missoula, Montana
Project: Higgins Avenue Cantilever Sidewalk
Product: Cantilever Sidewalk
Overview: This 55-year-old connector bridge for downtown Missoula experiences heavy vehicle, pedestrian and bicycle traffic. During bridge rehabilitation, a 14-foot wide sidewalk was added to create a friendly, shared-use path. The 448-foot long sidewalk has an integral cross-slope, curbs and drainage scuppers to control water runoff. Railings are attached to the curbs. A highly durable, aluminum oxide polymer overlay provides a non-slip walking surface that can withstand steel plows clearing the Montana snow.


Inclusive Edge Canopy
This is a Project. It was manufactured by Omid Kamvari, Asif Amir Khan, Pavlos Sideris (designers), Michael Hensel, Achim Menges (tutors), Architectural Association,. It is dated 2006. Its medium is lycra/spandex, brass eyelets, steel cable, cable ties, cable grips, spanner.
The Inclusive Edge canopy creates public space for the favela community of Pilar in Recife, Brazil, by providing shade at a low cost. Material is stretched over the street and fixed to points on existing trees, roofs, water tanks, poles, and shop fronts. A flexible space emerges under the canopy, where children play in the shade, workers eat lunch, and neighbors gather to converse. The canopy and space underneath engender pride and a sense of community, and the identifiable yellow color of the canopy acts as a neighborhood landmark.
Our curators have highlighted 1 object that are related to this one.


October 13 - 16, 7:00pm - 11:00pm
Massively Distributed is an interactive, site-specific artwork that engages the public in an exploration and discovery of their city in a new way.
By using samples recorded here in Cincinnati by ArtWorks, the web-app instrument offers the public an opportunity to play and create with elements of the city’s sonic and visual landscapes. These creations are then arranged together and activated through large scale public projection and sound installation within the community.
Visit md.place/app now to create a composition!
Your submission may be featured here during BLINK.
BLINK Cincinnati © 2023, All rights reserved.


Key Facts about Nyandungu Wetland
- 121.7 hectares in size, including 70 hectares of wetland and 50 hectares of forest
- Home to more than 62 native tree species
- Home to more than 100 bird species
Rwanda concluded a six-month agreement with one South African- based hospitality firm to run and manage one of the largest Eco-tourism Park located at Nyandungu in the outskirts of Kigali city.
Official launch of Nyandungu Eco-Park by (Left to Right) Dr Vincent Biruta, Rwanda’s Foreign Minister, Rwanda’s Prime Minister, Dr Edouard Ngirente, Former Prime Minister of Ethiopia, Hailemariam Desalegn and Dr Jeanne d’Arc Mujawamariya, the Minister of Environment.
The overall aim of the new park, according to Rwanda Environmental Management Authority (REMA) is to promote sustainable management of natural resources and support livelihood diversification to enhance incomes for local communities through its transformation into eco-tourism Park.
In addition, the wetland complex through its restoration and rehabilitation; will also increase biodiversity (bird, insect, reptile, amphibian, mammal and plant species) in City of Kigali, while facilitating environmental education activities such as field visit and research.
With more than 60 indigenous tree species planted, the park is now providing a sanctuary for bird, amphibian, reptile, fish and mammal species, it said.
The project also displays different outputs namely biodiversity conservation through the introduction of native tree species and terrestrial habitat restoration, creation of botanical gardens mostly for educational purposes, promoting traditional ecological knowledge, aquatic habitat creation.
Before the new eco-tourism park was created, both Government and environmental experts have been complaining that wetland used to receive different forms pollution such as solid and liquid waste coming from the surrounding community and the industrial zone.
The 121 hectare park (70 hectares of wetland and 50 hectares of forest) features a medicinal garden, a Pope’s garden, five catchment ponds, three recreation ponds, an information centre, a restaurant as well as 10km of walkways and bike lanes.
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Entertain outdoors with a beautiful, well-designed landscape.
Outdoor entertaining areas are often an integral part of a well-designed landscape, and all over San Diego they are becoming increasingly popular among those who enjoy entertaining outdoors. These spaces allow homeowners the flexibility of entertaining friends and family in settings that can handle large or small groups of people. The yard not only becomes an extension of the home’s living area but also smoothly extends the home's atmosphere beyond the walls of the house.
In addition to the personal enjoyment of this outdoor entertainment space, people are also adding an outdoor entertaining area because of its long-term value. According to many experts, the cost of building an outdoor entertainment center can be recovered when selling a home—and in some cases a beautiful outdoor living space can help the home sell faster.
There are many things to consider when designing and building an outdoor entertaining area as the task can be difficult even for the experienced Do-It-Yourselfer. Fortunately, a licensed professional from AAA Landscape Specialists, Inc. Our experts can help you with all aspects of your project, ensuring that your creation will bring years of hassle-free enjoyment. From designing your space and choosing the correct materials to the more technical aspects of the project, you will be assisted at every step of the way down to the smallest detail.
AAA Landscape Specialists, Inc. will assist you in creating a design that marries your new outdoor area with the style of your existing home, and our design professionals will prove to be invaluable when choosing flooring, concrete, masonry accents, lighting and plant material to complement your existing décor.
Flooring and shelter may be two of the most basic elements of your outdoor entertaining area, but it is most crucial that you make the right decision about these the first time around because they can be very difficult and costly to change once they are in place. You have many options to choose from for your outside flooring: you could choose to build a wooden deck or decide on interlocking paving stones, flagstone, slate, concrete, brick or tile.
Shelter is just as vital as outdoor flooring, as you will want to be able to use your outdoor area in different weather conditions. A pergola, a gazebo, a roof structure or shade umbrellas are all options that may meet your shelter needs. AAA Landscape Specialists, Inc can show you many beautiful and stylish choices for shelter, and will assist you in making the best decision for your outdoor entertainment area.
It is likely that a good percentage of your entertaining will be done during the nighttime hours, so lighting is an important consideration when creating your outdoor living area. Lighting is a necessity after dark along walkways particularly, but good lighting is also important to cook by and to entertain guests. And, when chosen and placed correctly, the right outdoor lighting can give your entertainment area a wonderful ambiance as well. Whether it’s tasteful up-lighting, decorative path lights to create atmosphere, or strategically placed grill and counter lights for your cooking area, there are a variety of outdoor lighting options to meet your needs.
Outdoor heating is another option to enhance your outdoor area. Depending on the size and styling of your area, and your budget, there are a variety of options. There are simple outdoor heaters that can be a more inexpensive option, or you could opt for more of a focal point, such as an outdoor fireplace or fire pit.
The barbeque grilling area can be as basic or as extensive as you want when developing your cooking space and it will be worth taking your time to pick out a barbeque that will perfectly suit your outdoor cooking needs. A barbeque that comes with side burners may be a great addition because it allows you greater versatility in the types of food that you can cook. Other popular options may include a refrigerator, ice maker, warming drawer, bar sink, kegorator, an adobe or pizza oven, beverage coolers, and smokers. For those who intend to cook outdoors quite often, it’s worthwhile to add shelving or cabinetry to store basic cookware and dinnerware in.
The furniture you choose for your outdoor entertaining area will depend on factors such as the number of people that you will be entertaining, your budget, and how much maintenance you are willing to do to keep it looking its best. Some of the most popular materials for outdoor furniture are timber, metal, glass and plastic. At the very least, you will need a table to dine at and enough chairs for all of your guests. Also, depending on how much counter space you have, you may want an additional small table or two for serving food or drinks. Some other popular outdoor furniture options are daybeds, chaise lounges, hammocks, or comfortable couches covered in a durable fabric of some kind.
When you build an outdoor entertaining area with one of our AAA Landscape Specialists, Inc. professionals, you can create an escape in the comfort of your own backyard. Each design ensures easy entertaining outdoors by creating an environment of relaxed formality: a mood set by lighting, fragrances from nearby gardens, sounds of water features, and a practical space that helps make entertaining effortless and enjoyable. Properly designed and built, your outdoor entertaining area will guarantee a unique, practical, and versatile environment for you and your guests to enjoy for many years to come.


Garden ID flowerpots: combining trends and tradition
For sixty years, we've been pioneers in flower pots and planters. Today, with our Garden ID range, we offer you innovative plant pots, planters and cover pots, combining trend and tradition.
Durability and style
Embracing sustainable gardening, Garden ID's recycled and recyclable pots reflect growing ecological awareness, blending harmoniously with the aesthetic desires of both modern and traditional homes.
Innovations in urban gardening
Recognizing the growth of urban gardening, we've designed pots perfect for space-saving solutions such as vertical gardening and windowsill decoration, meeting the needs of the space-conscious urbanite.
In response to climate change, the Garden ID range includes designs adapted to drought-resistant planting, such as pots with water reserves, meeting the evolving needs of the Western European climate.
Our range offers practicality without sacrificing style, ideal for transforming balconies, terraces and indoor spaces into green sanctuaries.
Garden ID isn't just about flower pots; it's about understanding and responding to the evolving needs of gardeners, bridging the gap between tradition and innovation.
Where to buy ?
Inviting nature into your home.
Your compositions, your style.
So that your plants don't run dry.
Your haven of peace in the city centre.
Create your own jungle.


It’s Fire Pit time in Austin, Tx!
With the weather starting to cool down, it is getting into prime fire pit season. A fire pit or outdoor fireplace can really transform your yard and provide a warm, welcoming gathering place for friends & family. From the warmth it puts off to the crackling of burning wood, take advantage of our weather here in Austin, Tx and let us build you a fire pit or an outdoor fireplace today!
The most popular materials to use on your fire pit or outdoor fireplace are:


Property owners add trees to their landscaping to improve air quality, add balance, and give them some shade around their homes. However, the installations require careful maintenance to prevent overgrowth. Tree overgrowth is a serious issue that could present serious liabilities and repercussions for the property owners. Proper maintenance can present the property owner with everything they need to control their trees.
The Problem With Tree Overgrowth
If a property owner doesn’t maintain the growth of their tree, it can affect the property in negative ways. First, the trees will become aesthetically displeasing, and they will become unhealthy. If the branches are not maintained the trees become weighed down, and they will not grow properly.
This leads to branches breaking and falling to the ground and onto anything within their path. Property owners that have trees on their property will need to complete tasks to keep the trees healthy and prevent common outcomes that are detrimental. By hiring tree maintenance services, the property owners avoid the major problems with tree overgrowth.
3 Reasons Why You Need to Keep It Under Control:
1. The Branches Can Grow Onto Power Lines
Tree overgrowth presents a major problem if the trees are anywhere near the utility lines. Whether it is the power lines, telephone lines, or cable connections, the property owner must have their trees trimmed to keep the branches off the power lines. By coming into contact with the utility lines, the trees could damage the lines and cause them to fall to the ground. This places everyone who comes into contact with the lines at risk. The utility lines can cause property damage and fires.
2. It Can Cause Serious Property Damage
Trees that are overgrown can also spread to the roofing and give pests an access point to the property. The pests could infest the roofing and spread into the ceiling and the walls, and this will lead to serious property damage for the owner.
If the trees aren’t pruned, the branches could break and fall onto the top of the property and apply too much pressure onto the roofing. It could collapse through the roofing causing the ceilings to cave in and damage the entire property presenting the owner with hundreds of dollars in repairs. By trimming the trees properly, the homeowner can avoid these issues and protect their home, and they can keep their trees healthier.
3. You Could Face Injury Liabilities
If the property owner doesn’t keep their trees trimmed properly, they can face legal liabilities, too. If a tree branch falls on a visitor or their automobile, the homeowner is liable for their injuries and property damage. The expenses could equate to hundreds of dollars in expenses, and the homeowner will face serious financial losses. If their homeowner’s insurance policies cover the expenses, the property owner will see a major increase in their premiums. By scheduling proper tree services, the property owner can avoid these expenses and pay for the tree maintenance requirements only. The trees will thrive, and the homeowner can maintain their landscaping more effectively.
Property owners must follow careful strategies for maintaining their homes and their property’s exterior. When maintaining it, the property owner must ensure that their trees are managed properly. Tree overgrowth is a major problem for homeowners, and they must hire a service provider to prevent the repercussions of tree overgrowth.


On a crisp October day a DDOT team was planting an American hornbeam tree (Carpinus caroliniana) on the 1700 block of 30th Street SE. The tree, when fully grown, could reach almost 50 feet high – just high enough to peer out from its new home in the District’s Randle Highlands neighborhood onto a city that is greener than ever, and expanding its tree canopy at a feverish clip.
Starting in FY 2017, DDOT has planted more than 8,000 trees annually, which is more than twice as many trees as it averaged from FY 10-13. The agency is accomplishing this at a rapid pace: it is planting around 100 trees per day this tree planting season, which started on October 1.
Aside from its breakneck efforts in adding street trees around the District, over the past few years DDOT has helped to expand the city’s tree canopy by taking on the responsibility of planting new trees in the District-owned land, such as parks and schools. Starting in late 2016, DDOT was charged with planting and maintaining trees in District-controlled parks and schools. During the 2017 tree planting season, DDOT planted 370 trees at such locations.
Additionally, DDOT has partnered with nonprofit organizations, such as the Earth Conservation Corps (ECC), by providing these organizations with grants to expand the green space in public housing developments. In 2017, for example, ECC planted more than 200 trees in public housing developments in Wards 7 and 8.
Finding Room to Grow
DDOT’s new benchmark of planting 8,000 trees per year might be hard to meet in the future for one simple reason: the agency is running out of existing open tree box spaces to plant trees in. As of October 19, DDOT has ensured that trees are planted in more than 93 percent of tree box spaces in the District. Current spaces to plant trees in the public right-of-way are becoming scarcer – in some Wards there are only a couple hundred open spaces to plant trees in.
Taking on the stewardship of trees beyond the scope of what DDOT has traditionally overseen, namely trees in the public right-of-way, is more than a set of new obligations that the agency is happy to take on. It might open up much-needed real estate on which to plant new trees, and grow out a healthier, greener DC.


The new Goleen Community Garden Scheme “Growing the Community” are having a Tree Planting Event at the Goleen & District Community Centre on Sunday 11th March as part of National Tree Planting Week. Eight native trees will be planted by representatives of all 8 districts as part of the new boundary hedge, which will act as protection against the wind and as a food resource for our local birds. Hawthorn (Whitethorn) is a native tree that provides blossom in spring and red haw berries in autumn and they will also be planting Crab Apples which many local birds adore. The event will take place at 2pm and all are invited to come along and show support.
The Community Garden were delighted when recently they were presented with an award by Energia and GIY to help start the garden and enable the community to plant food crops, ornamentals and a range of local native trees and plants. You can keep up to date with their plans and activities or become part of the scheme at their website
They also have an Audio Diary with regular updates from project co-ordinator Owen Kelly.


Owning a home is no doubt a dream come true for many, but it also comes with work. Maintaining the exterior of your property is as important as the interior to protect your investment. While having a beautiful yard is appealing to the eyes, landscaping plays a huge role in increasing the value of your property. And that's where professional landscapers come in.
Expert Coupeville landscaping services can transform and maintain the beauty of your home. Professional landscapers are experts in planning, designing, and creating one-of-a-kind yards and lawns. At Pacific Landscapes of Whidbey, we have earned a reputation of delivering quality services to our clients and designing grounds that their neighbors’ envy.
5 Reasons to Choose Us for Coupeville Landscaping
If getting a beautiful lawn was as easy as picking up gardening tools and planting a few plants, everyone would have one. Unfortunately, it’s not as easy as that. You need to put in the work by hiring the best landscaping companies in Coupeville. We are experts in all matters landscaping, and we stay on the job until it is complete. Other reasons for you to choose us are:
1. Second to None Services
A beautiful yard needs good seeds, plants, grass, among other components. We have been providing unmatched landscaping lawn services in Coupeville, WA, for over two decades, and have gained the expertise and the skills needed to handpick everything required for a perfect lawn. We are particular about our craft, and we know the ins and out of yard maintenance to ensure we give you the landscape you've always dreamed of.
2. Make Your Dreams A Reality
You may have an idea of how you want your lawn or yard to look like. Talking to a competent and well-trained professional is one of the best ways to put your thoughts on a design paper and actualize it. For the finest landscaping near Coupeville, WA, we are the top pick. We will layout a comprehensive design for your lawn and discuss it with you on its progress every step of the way.
3. We’ll Help You Save Money
You can spend a lot of money purchasing materials and the necessary tools to complete a landscaping project. For landscaping services in Coupeville, WA, we bring our own equipment. Also, we recommend the best energy-efficient methods to help you save on your energy bills. For instance, we can advise on using shade trees for your yard, which can save you from running the air conditioner all the time. A great lawn can also incorporate windbreakers that can aid in reducing your heating cost. In addition, we can recommend the installation of a drainage system for draining stormwater to prevent flooding.
4. We Understand the Coupeville Weather
We know all the requirements needed for successful landscaping near Coupeville, WA. Our pro-landscapers will create a system in your yard that works best with the Coupeville weather.
5. We’ll listen to You.
You are going to stay in your home long after our job is done. As such, our professional lawn care service in Coupeville, WA, is centered on your interests and unique ideas. This ensures you are perfectly satisfied and happy every time you look at your backyard.
Pro Landscapers at Your Service
With our experience in Coupeville Landscaping, we endeavor to deliver the very best with the help of our team of licensed and skilled professionals. Whether you want to redesign your landscape, make minor changes, or require maintenance services, we’re here for you. Contact Pacific Landscapes of Whidbey for a free quotation on (206) 391-9509.


Bulk mulch delivery in Dayton Ohio & Columbus Ohio includes chocolate brown mulch which is used to dress up flowerbeds and container gardens. Our residential delivery truck can deliver anywhere from 1-25 cubic yards of mulch. Our delivery truck is small enough to deliver and dump mulch into nearly any driveway and light enough that we it will not damage or crack your driveway.
Our premium black mulch is a favorite of homeowners and landscapers alike. We deliver black mulch and black rubber mulch throughout the greater Dayton area & throughout the Columbus Ohio area as well. Bulk mulch can be delivered same day if your order is placed by 10:00 A.M. EST. We can deliver anywhere from a single yard of mulch to 25 yards of mulch in a single truck load.
Natural playground mulch is perfect for HOA’s, school playgrounds, day care centers, parks, apartment complexes and residential properties. The natural playground mulch is considered by many to be safer than rubber mulch. Playground mulch is comprised of shredded wood and sawdust particles, while rubber mulch has a chance of contamination due to the rubber materials it contains.
Green mulch is a favorite among local horse farms, boarding stables and those who raise farm animals. Green mulch is a fine blend of dry wood shavings and dry sawdust. If you’re looking for a low dust, high absorbing mulch that looks terrific, you’ll love natural Green mulch.
Natural mulch blend is a great shock absorber, easy to install, and looks really nice against dark brick homes. Natural blend mulch has a lot of the same characteristics as playground mulch other than its very fine texture. Mulch blend does not spread or compact very well.
Dark mulch blend is a combination of the “natural mulch blend” with a dark brown color. Dark mulch blend is a great shock absorber, easy to install, and looks really nice against light colored homes. Dark blended mulch has the same characteristics as playground mulch.
When it comes to bulk mulch delivery services offered throughout the Columbus / Dayton areas, no other professional haulers bring you the quality mulch delivery options that we do at Prices Dumpster Rental. If you would like to receive a quote on bulk mulch delivery in either the Dayton or Columbus Ohio area, please contact Prices Dumpster Rental at (937) 580-0883 or click the Red “GET AN ESTIMATE” button below each type of mulch. We can deliver as little as 1 yard of mulch or as much as 25 yards of mulch in a single truck load. Our bulk mulch delivery truck is specifically designed for residential service and will not crack or damage your driveway.


We have taken into consideration naturally hilly landscape and green scenery and decided to develop small height 4-6 floors residential apartment houses in project “Bajorų Kalvos”.
Our top priority was to build warm, cost-effective and energy efficient housing, where residents would feel special and enjoy comfort. During construction old trees were preserved and news ones are planted during annual tree planting celebration. In order to ensure public safety we formed closed inner courts of the house with cozy recreation zones and playgrounds for children. Cars will be parked in under and over-ground parking places, which are planned outside the inner court of the houses.
“Bajorų Kalvos” is surrounded by Verkiai Regional Park, known as a place for walks in the fresh air. Those who enjoy active lifestyle can choose bicycle and jogging trails. 2.000sqm shopping center was built in the project “Bajorų Kalvos” where residents can go to “IKI” retail shop, visit pharmacy, beauty salon or dental clinic.


Our fall clean-up service is the process of removing all leaves, branches and other debris that have accumulated over the course of the summer season. It is important for the health of your landscaping to remove these materials because they harbor fungal material such as spores that harm the health of plants in your landscaping.
GIVE YOUR PROPERTY A HEALTHY START
First impression is everything. Sprucing up keeps things looking neat. Keep your lawn free from dead leaves which will make the fall's colors even more amazing.
MAKE SURE YOUR LAWNS ARE PROPERLY PREPARED
Fall clean up should involve more than raking leaves and disposing of downed branches and twigs. The roots of your grass need oxygen to be healthy, so don't neglect to aerate your lawn so your grass can have a nice winter's nap and awaken healthy in the spring.
Key Benefits of the Service
The fall cut & trim leaves your lawn looking clean and manicured, but it is also another step in preparing the grass for next spring. It will encourage growth and also clean up any remains of debris that may have been left on your lawn once the clean up is complete.
Eliminates mold, bacteria and diseases
Displace invasive insects that often winter on the ground
Lessen your workload next spring
All round aesthetic look for your property
Be sure to use fall fertilizer to prevent weed invasion


An oddly-shaped park on the southern side of the city, the Campillín is the second largest green area in the city center, behind the Campo de San Francisco. To be honest, though, it’s less a “park” than the side of a hill outfitted with paths and benches.
The largest market in Oviedo is found in the Plaza del Fontán, which has been home to the city’s food merchants since the mid-16th century. In the middle ages, the plaza was still on the outskirts of the small city, and bordered a small lake filled by natural springs, which gave the plaza its name. The lake is gone but the focus on food remains.


MONTONI has been named one of Canada’s Best Managed Companies since 2001 and has been a member of its prestigious Platinum Club since 2007.
Rue Cohen, Ville Saint-Laurent
SURFACE AREA LOT 1: 265,275 sq.ft. SURFACE AREA LOT 2: 335,763 sq.ft.
The VSL HUB campus will offer companies custom, cutting edge office space in an ideal setting featuring landscaped green space, lakes and amenities, within easy distance of the airport, highways and public transit. The VSL HUB will be a perfect balance of built and green space, which has been shown to increase employee productivity and retention. The campus will feature custom-built HQ buildings surrounded by lush outdoor space, including a man-made lake and walking trails. Each building will be LEED-certified and feature a modern design with an emphasis on natural light, access to green space, and attention to employee workflow.


Having some trees in the house yard may make people’s house seem more alluring. They can place more than one type of trees to add even more aesthetic to the visual of their home.
But unfortunately, there will be times when these people don't have another choice but to completely get rid of the trees they have been taking care of for quite a lengthy period of time.
This can happen as a result of a number of aspects. There comes a time when trees get rotten. There are also times when trees get expire. So, if you want to get rid of rotten trees from your yard, then you can visit at https://lansingtreeremoval.com/tree-removal-lansing/.
So, when all these things happen, it is not possible for people to keep the trees where they are. This can be when tree removal service comes in very handy.
Yet, many people may assume it is fine to remove their own trees by themselves. Those are their trees after all. But, this isn't a right assumption at all.
Attempting to eliminate trees might end up being extremely dangerous, especially for people that don't have adequate experiences in doing this. The risks get even bigger if the trees are the big trees.
Fortunately, with the help of a tree removal service, people don’t need to think anymore about all those difficulties. This tree removal service is generally able to perform tree pruning, tree trimming, partial tree trimming, removal of tree parts and tree felling.


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I thought it would be a good idea to start a few trees off in my garden ready to plant out in a year or two. We just collected some acorns, prepared a bit of spare garden, laid them out so you can the check spacing and plant about 6″/15cm apart. Once the trees are about to 18″/46cm high, they can be dug up in autumn and planted out. Hopefully, they will grow into a great home for thousands of animals over the years.
Aftercare is just keeping the weeds suppressed and water during an extended dry period. It is better to give one good soak rather than little and often.


With financial assistance from Yukon’s Community Development Fund, the City of Dawson and Klondike Visitors Association, KDO implemented a modest landscaping project this summer, aimed at increasing safety, accessibility and aesthetics of the Midnight Dome. The Dome’s stunning views encompassing the historic townsite and Tr’ochëk, the entrance to the Goldfields, two river valleys and Ogilvie mountains make this one of Dawson’s biggest visitor attractions year-round, but the site itself needed a bit of care. KDO undertakes focused projects that foster sustainable local economies and community by building on our existing strengths and assets.
Without changing the overall rugged nature of the site or interfering with existing site uses (such as paragliding and biking), the plan devised by local contractor CnD Landscapes involved low profile, sustainable upgrades to create focal points, encourage natural flora re-growth and reduce erosion while increasing pedestrian accessibility. Features include:
– A stone circle set into the ground at the top of the dome
– A new viewing platform at the west face, with upgraded trail and steps to access it
– Widened parking area
– A retaining wall along parking area with entry points to trails leading to top of dome
Traffic signs will be added next summer to encourage more organized use of the parking area, and we hope to work further on the trails above the parking area. KDO will monitor the site for damage and repairs needed over time, and seek to work with community partners to maintain this wonderful site in a way that welcomes locals and visitors alike. We anticipate benefits to tourism, to recreation and to environmental sustainability with these activities.


Nestled in the heart of Cincinnati, Laurel Court stands as a testament to timeless elegance. This historic mansion, surrounded by meticulously landscaped gardens, provides a classic and romantic setting for your wedding day. From intimate ceremonies to grand receptions, Laurel Court offers a versatile space that captures the essence of sophistication and grace.
For couples seeking vintage charm, Pinecroft at Crosley Estate in Cincinnati is a hidden gem. The Tudor-style mansion and expansive gardens create a romantic ambiance, perfect for those who appreciate history and architectural beauty.
Nature takes center stage at Greenacres Arts Center, a haven of beauty in Cincinnati. This venue features stunning gardens, meadows, and woodlands, providing a natural palette for your wedding day.
In Columbus, the Franklin Park Conservatory offers a unique and vibrant backdrop for your wedding. With diverse botanical gardens this venue creates a magical atmosphere for your special day. Whether it’s a ceremony in the Desert Biome or a reception in the elegant Palm House.
Hanna Garden, nestled in the heart of Cleveland, provides a tranquil oasis for couples seeking a peaceful setting. Surrounded by lush greenery, vibrant flowers, and meandering pathways, this garden venue offers an intimate escape for your wedding day.
For those enchanted by historic charm, Glidden House in Cleveland offers an elegant setting for weddings. This century-old mansion, with its beautiful gardens and classic architecture, provides a sophisticated backdrop for your celebration.
A floral wonderland awaits at the Cleveland Botanical Gardens, offering a variety of stunning outdoor spaces for weddings. From the Japanese Garden to the vibrant Rose Garden, couples can choose a backdrop that reflects their unique style.
A National Historic Landmark, Stan Hywet Hall & Gardens in Akron exudes regal splendor. The formal gardens, Tudor-style architecture, and grandeur of this estate provide a majestic backdrop for your wedding.
Nestled in Mansfield, Kingwood Center Gardens offers a picturesque setting for nature lovers. With its sprawling gardens, fountains, and walking trails, this venue provides a serene and romantic atmosphere for your wedding day.
For those dreaming of a charming wedding, Magnolia Hill Farms in New Waterford is an ideal choice. This venue combines the beauty of nature with vintage charm, offering a scenic backdrop for your celebration. .
Tucked away in Chagrin Falls, The Club at Hillbrook offers a private and exclusive retreat for couples seeking an intimate wedding experience. Surrounded by lush gardens and serene landscapes, this venue provides a secluded and romantic setting.
Ohio’s garden wedding venues offer a delightful blend of natural beauty and historic charm, creating the perfect backdrop for couples to embark on their journey of love. Whether you’re drawn to the timeless elegance of Laurel Court, the vintage charm of Pinecroft at Crosley Estate, or beauty of Hanna Garden, each venue on this list promises an enchanting and unforgettable celebration.


A grow bed is the place where the plants are kept and the water is applied to the roots. Some grow beds use special grow bed medium like gravel or expanded clay pellets, some just use the water alone, and some use nothing at all – the roots are hanging in the air.
Grow beds need to do 4 things. Provide support for the plant so it can grow without falling over. Provide water to the roots, provide nutrients to the roots, and provide oxygen to the roots. In an aquaponics system, the water and nutrients happen at the same time, so that’s covered. The other thing we need to make sure we do is provide oxygen to the roots. This is often done by exposing the roots to air.
Which system you use will depend on what you want to grow, as some plants like some systems better than others, what materials you have available to you and your budget, and most importantly, what tickles your fancy. Some types just appeal to some people more than others.
The primary grow bed types that are usable to us include the following:
- Nutrient Film Technique (NFT) – The roots sit in shallow trays with a very thin stream of water flowing past the roots.
- Deep Water Bed
- Raft systems – large shallow trays of water with foam sheeting floating on top with holes for the plants in baskets.
- PVC tubes – The classic rows of horizontal PVC piping with holes cut on the top with plants placed in baskets in the holes.
- Flood and Drain (Ebb and Flow) beds – waterproof planters containing an aggregate which are periodically filled and emptied.
The placement of your grow beds isn’t terribly important as long as you’re mindful of where the water will drain if the power goes out. This usually means placing the growbeds above the aquarium so water can drain back into the aquarium.
Placing a growbed immediately above the aquarium is convenient, especially if the growbed is of similar size as the aquarium. You could also place the growbed(s) in a nearby shelf as well.


Cardiff Park and Pond
Cardiff offers a 160 acre regional park situated on several historic coal mine sites. Cardiff Park is a day use park with single family and group picnic sites, picnic shelters, stand-up bbq's and fire pits. Three playground structures are in this park and other features include horseshoe pits, volleyball courts, softball/slowpitch diamonds and full size soccer pitches. Cardiff Lake, situated within the park, is a local fishing hole for trout and perch. Walk or bike ride on the five km "red ribbon" trail system and in the winter enjoy cross country skiing.


Gardens and Outdoor spaces
You have a blank canvas and we can help you realise your dream garden
Keeping your terrace or balcony looking its best.
We can also design and furnish a terrace perfect for you
Sourcing your mediterranean plants
Excellent links with local plant suppliers. Advice on suitability of various plant schemes for your outdoor space.
Design and fitting of irrigation systems, tailored to your needs
Experienced Gardening Team
Let us maintain your garden so it always looks its best
Over time we can assist you with ongoing garden and outdoor space improvements


Mulching for Tree Maintenance
You may have heard that it’s not good to add mulch around the base of trees in your yard, however, there is a proper technique for mulching around trees. The most important thing to know is that the mulch should never touch the trunk of the tree. Instead, leave at least 5 inches of space between the trunk and the layer of mulch. Placing mulch around the tree helps the soil retain moisture and protects the roots, especially for young trees.
Fertilization to Keep Trees Healthy
Many homeowners rake up leaves and remove grass clippings from the lawn as part of regular yard work. However, for the best tree maintenance, save leaves and grass clippings as a natural mulch. Use a mulching mower or a leaf mulcher, depending on the season. You can also keep trees in your yard healthy by applying a slow-release fertilizer to the area regularly.
Removing Vines From Tree Trunks
Do trees in your yard have vines growing around the trunk? Vines harm the tree by keeping sunlight from reaching it and inhibiting its ability to transport nutrients to the roots. Starting at the base of the tree, gently pull vines away from the trunk. Pull out the vines at their roots so they cannot grow back.
Pruning Branches for Tree Maintenance
To prevent damage to your house and your property, you should regularly prune tree branches that pose a risk to your home, like those overhanging the roof or too close to the siding. The best time to prune branches is when the trees are dormant. Dormant trees will have no leaves on them. Remove any branches that could cause damage to your home, vehicles, and other property.
If you have any questions about the health of the trees on your property, it’s a good idea to call an arborist. Professional arborists can evaluate the health of your trees and point out any potential problems.


Photo credit: Visit Philly
Between dips in the rooftop pool at Sonesta Philadelphia Rittenhouse Square, guests have so many options of things to do and see. The iconic Rittenhouse Square is at the hotel’s doorstep and provides plenty of old shade trees for relaxing under, along with carefully tended gardens, sculptures, and other works of art for enjoying. The park is surrounded by cafes, shops, and restaurants making it a place you could easily spend a sunny summer day. Events throughout the season add just another reason for visitors to add this town square to their itineraries.
The recently updated LOVE Park, with its brand new fountain, schedule of games and performances, and food truck days is another great outdoor space for Philly locals and visitors to see.
Photo credit: North Shore Kid
Boston’s Public Garden was the first public botanical garden in America, and it holds a special place in the hearts of Bostonians, who wait for spring to arrive and for the park to come to life each year. The park’s swan boats are a favorite of all ages, and Victorian flower displays, rare plants, and artfully designed walkways make the space perfect for photo opportunities.
Royal Sonesta Boston is just a beautiful walk along the Charles River and down Charles Street from the Public Garden and the perfect place to make your home while exploring Boston and Cambridge.
Photo credit: City Park
Royal Sonesta New Orleans is in the heart of the French Quarter, making it ideal for dining, music, and shopping. For those who want to enjoy lush green space and tons of outdoor activities while visiting the Big Easy, City Park is the place to be. A music train, carousel, variety of amusement park rides, a sculpture garden, and the world’s largest stand of mature live oaks are just a few reasons to visit City Park.
Photo credit: Forest Park
Readers of USA Today voted Forest Park in St. Louis the #1 city park in the United States, and it holds this honor for many good reasons. Forest Park is a calming oasis with a dual trail system that allows the park to welcome walkers and runners. It is home to 45,000 trees and five major cultural institutions: the Saint Louis Art Museum, the Saint Louis Science Center, the Missouri History Museum, The Muny and the Saint Louis Zoo.
The Chase Park Plaza Royal Sonesta St. Louis offers some of the best views of Forest Park, along with easy access to the sprawling green space.
Summer is just beginning, and with the Sonesta Summer Sale, savings on these and other favorite destinations are just a click away.


Metro Atlanta has some of the best parks on the planet and while most visitors are aware of Centennial Olympic Park in downtown Atlanta, there’s a bunch of others that you should plan on visiting.
Parks In Atlanta’s Suburbs
This little known 4 Acre park is in the heart of Sandy Springs. Heritage Green is home to the Heritage museum dedicated specifically to Sandy Springs history. The park features a ton of green space and it’s not uncommon for there to be live music.
Cobb Park & Kidscape Village
A 5.8-acre park located in Smyrna is perfect for families as there’s swing sets, slides and even a baseball field.
Town Center Park
Suwanee‘s very own city/town/park combination with 10 acres and interlinking pathways for running and walking and Gwinnett’s largest interactive fountain. The park has plenty of events including a Beer Fest that will clog the roadways for miles.
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With 15 plus years landscaping and irrigation experience we are pleased to have so many satisfied and returning customers. Calvert Irrigation was established in 1999 and has been built primarily on word of mouth. Our company strives to create beautiful landscapes by watering them efficiently in an effort to conserve water.
When developing customized solutions, we combine creativity with realistic planning and due care in the implementation phase. In the process, we are guided by your individual wishes, needs and interests, as well as the existing vegetation, house architecture and the landscape’s character. The result is a well watered landscape.
- Sprinkler system design
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Three major projects aimed at the development of tourism in Munnar will be inaugurated by A.P. Anil Kumar, Tourism Minister, Kerala. Among the projects are Munnar Botanical Garden set up at Rs 4.5 crore, the one crore rupees Munnar budget accommodation centre and the Ripples waterfalls tourism projects.Joice George, MP, will deliver the keynote address. V. Ratheesan, District Collector, and Kochuthresia Paulose, President, District Panchayat will speak at the inaugural function. Munnar wildlife Warden G. Prasad said that the botanical garden, to be developed in the model of Ootty Botanical Garden, will be a mega project. He said that plants suitable to the cool temperature of Munnar would be planted and it would have facilities for people to take rest and take a break.


Last night, Alderman Reilly held a meeting to unveil the new proposed plan for the remainder of the development at LakeShore East. On everyone’s mind is how will their view be affected. Major changes are coming for the Chandler, Regatta and Lancaster. The new plan actually favors the existing buildings over the previous approved plan. It will add a little over three acres of green space and offer direct access to the lakefront. It also includes a new dog park partially covered by Lake Shore Drive.
Below are some of the renderings shared at the meeting. The first photo compares the views from the existing plan to the new proposed plan.
Contact me if you have any questions at email@example.com or (312) 927-0852.


One of my favorite Florida native plants is White Indigoberry (Randia aculeata). It forms very dense shrubs that can be trimmed up to look like small trees with effort (and luck). The flowers and fruit are both white (hence the White in the common name), and when you break the fruits open, they’re very dark purple inside (hence the “Indigo”). The leaves are shiny, and in the spring, when they’re flowering, they can attract tons of pollinators.
I’ve seen several species of butterfly slurping down the nectar, a couple of different flower flies (Syrphidae), and of course, the omnipresent honey bee (Apis mellifera).
Right now, it’s flowering, and the bees are taking their work very seriously:
So, too, are the spiders:
I suppose it’s appropriate that these spiny-backed orbweavers are tending to the sometimes spiny White Indigoberry.


FRP Grating Duncan – Building Revolution: FRP Grating’s Impact on Urban Architecture
Urban architecture has rapidly evolved over the years, with innovative materials and designs transforming city skylines. One such material making a significant impact is FRP grating. FRP Distributors, a leading provider of high-quality FRP products, including FRP grating Duncan, has revolutionized construction practices and urban aesthetics.
FRP (Fiber Reinforced Polymer) grating is a lightweight, versatile, and durable alternative to traditional building materials. It combines fiberglass reinforcements with thermosetting resins to create a structurally sound and aesthetically pleasing solution for urban architects and builders.
In recent years, FRP grating Duncan has gained popularity due to its numerous advantages. Its lightweight nature makes it easier to handle during construction and reduces transportation costs. Additionally, its corrosion-resistant properties make it ideal for applications in humid or corrosive environments like coastal regions.
One of the key benefits of FRP grating Duncan is its exceptional strength-to-weight ratio. This means that despite being lightweight, it can support heavy loads, making it suitable for various architectural applications. From bridges and walkways to flooring systems and platforms, FRP grating offers a safe and reliable solution without compromising aesthetics.
The versatility of FRP grating enables architects to explore innovative designs. With a wide range of customizable sizes, colors, and surface textures available from FRP Distributors, architects can seamlessly integrate FRP grating into their projects while enhancing the overall visual appeal of the urban environment.
FRP grating has also made a name for itself in sustainability-focused initiatives. As environmental concerns continue to grow, architects and builders strive to incorporate sustainable materials into their designs. FRP grating aligns perfectly with these goals as it is recyclable, energy-efficient, and requires minimal maintenance throughout its lifespan.
The durability of FRP grating Duncan ensures long-lasting performance even in high-traffic areas. Its resistance to UV radiation, chemicals, and wear makes it an ideal choice for public spaces such as parks, stadiums, and shopping centers. Unlike traditional materials that may deteriorate over time, FRP grating retains its strength and appearance, reducing the need for frequent repairs or replacements.
FRP Distributors, a leading provider of FRP grating Duncan, offers architects and builders a wide range of options to choose from. Their products have been used in renowned architectural projects worldwide, earning recognition for their quality and durability. The company’s commitment to customer satisfaction and their extensive expertise in FRP solutions make them an industry leader.
With the growing popularity of FRP grating in urban architecture, cities around the world are witnessing a significant transformation. Renowned architects are increasingly incorporating FRP grating into their designs to create visually stunning structures that can withstand the test of time.
The impact of FRP grating on urban architecture extends beyond its physical properties. Its ability to enhance safety, improve accessibility, and promote sustainable practices has made it an essential component of modern construction projects. As populations continue to grow, urban areas must adapt and prioritize efficient, durable, and visually appealing infrastructure – qualities that FRP grating Duncan readily offers.
In conclusion, FRP grating Duncan has revolutionized the way architects and builders approach urban architecture. Its lightweight nature, exceptional strength-to-weight ratio, versatility, and sustainability make it an ideal material for various applications. With companies like FRP Distributors providing high-quality products and unrivaled expertise, the future of urban architecture looks promising. Embracing FRP grating will not only result in structurally sound buildings but also contribute to greener and more aesthetically pleasing urban landscapes.r


Discover Inspiration for Your Dream Yard at The Plant Station
A go-to local plant nursery in Shreveport, LA since 2004
Imagine seeing a rainbow of color framed in your window. Red Japanese maples shade your yard, yellow black-eyed Susans pop against your green lawn and purple irises add a regal touch to your garden. Come to a local plant nursery in Shreveport, LA when you're ready to turn your lifeless yard into a flourishing landscape.
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To achieve these goals, we began by dividing the complex into two buildings, establishing a dramatic, focal entrance and creating connected outdoor spaces. Inspired by the campus and by El Capitan’s alma mater, we designed the structure to reference the lines and angles of the region’s mountains and horizons. We also included the school’s famed sycamores in the landscaping, grounding the new structure in the surrounding environment.
Inside, the event center includes a flat floor with retractable seating to accommodate theater productions, band performances, gallery shows, testing and banquets. The 15,886 square foot complex also includes a lobby, concessions, a band room, practice rooms, a dance studio, a drama classroom and restroom facilities.
The completed event center establishes a new focal point and gathering area on El Capitan's campus—one that proudly reflects the school's cultural heritage and welcomes the surrounding community.


Main Street Pond
The Main Street Pond was constructed in 2009 and is located within the central portion of the Garners Creek Watershed. Specifically, the Main Street Pond is located east of Main Street south of Emons Road, west of Randys Lane, and north of Trumpet Lane within the Town of Buchanan. Approximately 120 acres of residential land uses drain into the Main Street Pond. Stormwater runoff is carried to the pond by road ditches, yard ditches, culverts and storm sewer.
The purpose of the Main Street Pond is to reduce peak flow rates, improve water quality and provide flood control. Stormwater runoff is temporarily stored within the pond and slowly released through an outlet structure that drains into a drainage way on the north side of Tamarack Drive. Stormwater pollutants are removed as runoff flows through the wet pond. Pollutants slowly settle out and become trapped in the pond’s permanent pool of water. Additional pollutant removal is provided by the pond’s wetland plantings. The pond reduces the amount of total suspended solids (TSS) and total phosphorus (TP) discharged to Garners Creek by approximately 94% and 68%, respectively. During dry weather, the permanent pool of water has a surface area of 2.8 acres and a maximum depth of 7 feet. During a 100-year rainfall event, the Main Street Pond provides 7.2 million gallons of storage volume.


We have the most wonderful vine-covered wall at the end of our garden, and this was the true source of inspiration for this mosaic. I love the subtle greens of the tumbling leaves.
Clay pots make any room look great whether they're indoor or outdoor. Terra Cotta pots give you the look of brilliance and when you add bright flowers or plants to them they make your garden shine. Check out the four great pots you'll fall in love with, t
As summer approaches, you might want to spruce up your garden with some decorative flower pots or painted watering cans. What better way to get the latest crafting ideas than by using our FREE Garden Craft eBook?
Make your garden buzzworthy with the wiremesh bee garden stake.
This small flower pot craft would make a perfect Mother's Day gift! Just fill this vintage paper flower pot with your mom's favorite flowers and you have an instant, handmade gift.
Use inexpensive brown grocery bags, florist wire and glue to create surprisingly elegant garden or plant stakes. This unique technique gives an antique metal look at a fraction of the cost.
Unlike your seasonal flowers, this shiny sunflower garden stake will never wilt.
Stay comfortable while gardening with this kneeling garden cushion crochet pattern. The sturdy cushion is both functional and attractive. Included in this crochet pattern are optional applique words: "I'm digging this!"
There's never a better time to make your own garden crafts. Make them during the winter to prepare for spring or make them during the spring while your ideas are fresh in your head. See what great garden crafts you can make from FaveCrafts.
Pick the perfect color scheme to paint unfinished wood birdhouses and follow this painting tutorial. Bring bright colors to your garden or give as a gift.


这个项目有一个显著的设计特色，就是在店面的前半部分创造了一个半户外的广场，将户外绿化步道延伸进来，迎接顾客和友邻。广场中部紧缩，呈不规则形状，仿佛经过城市化发展和再规划的矛盾进程后残留下的空地。有趣的是，这些残留的城市空地意外地具备了天然的公共属性。Aldo Van Eyck的设计作品，尤其是在阿姆斯特丹城市空地上的儿童游乐场项目，就很好地体现了这一点，而这些案例也为本项目指明了设计的方向。
This is an interior design project of a retail shop that deals in health-related goods. Its site is located at the ground floor of an industrial building, taking up two adjacent slots defined by six structural columns, with the main elevation facing to a public pedestrian path. Besides the retail function, the client had an idea of opening this shop for the community’s lounge where neighbors could gather around, and it also planned to serve 150 free sets of healthy breakfast everyday using their products.
The noticeable design input for the project was the semi-outdoor plaza at the front half of the shop, creating a sense of continuity from the pedestrian path and welcoming customers and neighbors. The plaza was given an irregular shape, squeezed at the middle, imitating the leftover open spaces in a city resulted from the contradictions in the process of urban development and redevelopment. Interestingly, the residual aspect of those spaces in a city brings about the characteristic of innate publicness. The works of Aldo Van Eyck, especially, the children’s playgrounds at leftover spaces in the city of Amsterdam well presented the state of innate publicness; and they were the reference cases that set the direction of our project.
A 10m long one-piece table was designed as a landscape element composing spatial configuration of the plaza. Its mode of being was different from a table as furniture, and it was expected that users would freely think of various ways of using its large surface. The plaza with this long one-piece table was designed with a bold and primitive characteristic, which we thought was an important feature for public space assuring the free and creative behavior of people. This same relationship was also observed between the playgrounds in Amsterdam and children who use the spaces. It was our challenge to cross the boundary of simple retail shop design and open the space as a real community’s lounge with the characteristic of publicness.


Bioretention practices will be reimbursed at 75% of total costs with a maximum payment of $20,000.00 per parcel per year. When pre-treatment is required, the costs are included in the cost of the practice.
Bioretention is the process in which contaminants and sedimentation are removed from stormwater runoff. Stormwater is collected into the treatment area which consists of a grass buffer strip, sand bed, ponding area, organic layer or mulch layer, planting soil, and plants. Runoff passes first over or through a sand bed, which slows the runoff’s velocity, distributes it evenly along the length of the ponding area, which consists of a surface organic layer and/or groundcover and the underlying planting soil. The ponding area is graded, its center depressed. The bioretention area is graded to divert excess runoff away from itself. Stored water in the bioretention area planting soil exfiltrates over a period of days into the underlying soils.


In the pursuit of a vibrant and inviting outdoor space, the concept of Garden Aftercare emerges as a pivotal aspect often overlooked. The journey of creating a dream garden doesn’t conclude with its construction; instead, it extends into the realm of Garden Aftercare, ensuring longevity, beauty, and a seamless blend of nature and design. In this article, we delve into the significance of Garden Aftercare and explore the tailored packages offered by M&P Mckeown Landscapes to keep your garden flourishing year-round.
Garden Aftercare: Cultivating the Beauty Within
The phrase “Garden Aftercare” encompasses a range of services aimed at breathing new life into your existing garden. It goes beyond mere maintenance, offering specialized care to preserve the allure of your outdoor haven. Whether it’s jet washing, re-grouting, or general border maintenance, the goal is to revitalize your garden and ensure its enduring charm.
The Neglected Yet Vital Role of Aftercare
Despite the meticulous care invested in the creation of a new garden, the aftercare phase is often neglected. M&P Mckeown Landscapes recognizes the significance of this phase and emphasizes its importance in preserving the initial investment. The level of passion and dedication exhibited during the garden build is seamlessly extended into the aftercare period.
Benefits of Garden Aftercare Packages
1. Extends Your Warranty
One of the primary advantages of opting for Garden Aftercare is the extension of the standard 12-month warranty. This ensures that any issues or concerns that may arise post-construction are promptly addressed, providing peace of mind to homeowners.
2. Prevents Costly Repairs
Small remedial work conducted early on can prevent potentially costly and long-term damage to untreated areas. By identifying and rectifying issues promptly, the aftercare packages act as a proactive measure to safeguard your investment.
3. Protects Your Investment
Your garden is not just a space; it’s an investment in your property’s aesthetics and value. Garden Aftercare ensures that this investment is protected, keeping your outdoor space in pristine condition and enhancing its overall appeal.
4. Time-Saving Solution
The aftercare packages offered by M&P Mckeown Landscapes provide homeowners with the luxury of time. By entrusting the care of your garden to a dedicated aftercare team, you reclaim your weekends and evenings, allowing you to indulge in moments of relaxation and family time.
5. Maintains the Freshness
Regular aftercare not only keeps your garden looking new but also contributes to its longevity. By addressing issues promptly and maintaining the landscape, the aftercare packages contribute to the enduring charm of your outdoor space.
Tailored Aftercare Packages: Your Garden’s Lifeline
M&P Mckeown Landscapes offers three meticulously curated aftercare packages to cater to diverse needs.
- 1 full day at your property
- Extended warranty
- Pressure washing paved areas
- Clearing Aco drains
- Remedial work and small repairs
- Lawn maintenance
- Border tidying
- 2 full days at your property
- Extended warranty
- Comprehensive cleaning and maintenance
- Tree branch cutting and pruning
- Perennial shrub or tree replacement
- A holistic approach to garden care
- 4 full days at your property
- Extended warranty
- All-encompassing care, including paving, drainage, repairs, and more
- Tree and shrub care
- Ideal for comprehensive garden rejuvenation
The Joy of a Carefree Garden
As M&P Mckeown Landscapes tends to the needs of your garden, you gain the freedom to savor moments of joy and relaxation. With a dedicated aftercare team ensuring the well-being of your outdoor haven, you can revel in the beauty of your garden without the hassle of personal maintenance.
Conclusion: Preserving Beauty, Ensuring Bliss
In the grand tapestry of garden creation, Garden Aftercare emerges as the thread that binds beauty with longevity. As we conclude our exploration of this essential phase, it’s evident that Garden Aftercare is not just about maintenance; it’s about preserving the essence of your outdoor oasis. With M&P Mckeown Landscapes by your side, your garden becomes a timeless masterpiece, thriving under the expert care of a passionate aftercare team. Embrace the serenity of a well-maintained garden and let Garden Aftercare be the anthem that resonates through every season.


The garden committee, called St. Peter's Gardeners, has two main areas of endeavor in Saint Peter's Square, that being the terrace next to the Parish Hall, and the churchyard around the Church and Labyrinth. The vision for the Churchyard is to have a long term, sustainable planning and management master plan that can be used by succeeding generations to guide consistent, sensible and appropriate tree, shrub and perennial choices. Opportunities for memorial gifts and dedications (plantings or furniture) are available, and fit into the overall plan.
The enthusiastic members of St. Peter's Gardeners are always looking for new members. We aim to support the garden and grounds as much as possible with our labor and a very successful annual plant sale on the Sunday after Mother's Day, each Spring. The benefits of a green churchyard are many. What was once a hot, dry space has become a shadier and greener place of respite, encouraging more wildlife. Shrubs are being planted which shelter and feed birds and insects, moving towards a more integrated and self-sustaining churchyard ecosystem. The use of adapted local flora helps minimize the upkeep necessary.
It is our hope that a thoughtful, long-term approach to the Churchyard will benefit the congregation as well as our many visitors alike for generations to come. We are trying to give horticultural presence to the spiritual promise: "Come unto me all ye that labor and are heavy-laden and I will refresh you."


The Aromatic And Lovely Lilac Bush
Other than jasmine, the only other floral bush I can think of that has such an intoxicating scent is the lilac bush and the encapsulating fragrance of Eclatant perfumes. The aroma of the lilac is added to thousands of manufactured and home-made soaps, lotions, and perfumes through its essential oil. It has even been revered in a famous painting by Vincent Van Gogh, entitled none other than ‘Lilac Bush’.
The lilac bush can be easy to grow provided it has the right growing conditions. Lilacs, a deciduous shrub, are hardy in zones three to seven. Although everyone says to plant lilac bushes in full sun, I have had more luck when they are planted with some shade.
Years ago I had a lilac bush on the corner of the house I was living in at that time. It got full sun until mid-afternoon and it thrived. It was near my living room window and when the window was open and the bush was blooming the aroma was heavenly.
A friend has several lilac bushes and they too receive afternoon shade and are doing just fine. I planted two healthy, lilac bushes two years ago, one in full sun and one that received afternoon shade starting around three o’clock in the afternoon. I gave them both the same amount and the same kind of care and the one in full sun died that first summer. The one in partial shade is doing just fine.
The best time to plant lilacs is in the fall in moist soil, but they can also be planted in the spring. This will give them a chance to settle before the winter months arrive. Adding a little organic compost after planting will give the plant extra nourishment through the winter.
Lilacs come in colors of pinks, whites, purples, mauve, and blue-violet, plus a few others. The petals are small and grow in clusters amid dark green heart-shaped leaves. Producing its blossoms in the spring, the bush can grow to heights of 20 feet and be as round as 10 feet. This makes them excellent for use as hedges and windbreaks.
You can purchase lilacs at nurseries or propagate them from suckers. Suckers are new growth from the roots. This is a much easier way than obtaining them from cuttings.
Prune lilac bushes right after the flowers fade. Cutaway dead branches to promote good air circulation which will inspire new growth for the next year and help keep powdery mildew from developing. If an old bush loses its luster, cut it back to about a foot in March. This will force the development of new branches.
I also suggest that you plant your lilac bush near a window that you can open and reap the benefits of these beautiful plant’s wonderful aroma.


Paul Hessburg, Research Landscape Ecologist, USDA-Forest Service
More than a century of forest and fire management of Inland Pacific landscapes has transformed their successional and disturbance dynamics. Regional connectivity of many terrestrial and aquatic habitats is fragmented, flows of some ecological and physical processes have been altered in space and time, and the frequency, size and intensity of many disturbances that configure these habitats have been altered. Current efforts to address these impacts yield a small footprint in comparison to wildfires and insect outbreaks. Moreover, many current projects emphasize thinning and fuels reduction within individual forest stands, while overlooking large-scale habitat connectivity and disturbance flow issues.
We provide a framework for landscape restoration, offering seven principles. We discuss their implication for management, and illustrate their application with examples.
Historical forests were spatially heterogeneous at multiple scales. Heterogeneity was the result of variability and interactions among native ecological patterns and processes, including successional and disturbance processes regulated by climatic and topographic drivers. Native flora and fauna were adapted to these conditions, which conferred a measure of resilience to variability in climate and recurrent contagious disturbances.
To restore key characteristics of this resilience to current landscapes, planning and management are needed at ecoregion, local landscape, successional patch, and tree neighborhood scales. Restoration that works effectively across ownerships and allocations will require active thinking about landscapes as socio-ecological systems that provide services to people within the finite capacities of ecosystems. We focus attention on landscape-level prescriptions as foundational to restoration planning and execution.


Artistic Plantscapes design experts can help you select the proper plants to enhance the interior environment of your business or home. We can provide you with design ideas and free estimates.
Artistic Plantscapes offers dependable periodic maintenance of your plantings by a professional Horticulturist. Maintenance includes watering, feeding, cleaning, and pest management.
Plants that Artistic Plantscapes maintains are guaranteed to look good. We will replace any plants that are unhealthy. We want to keep your plantscapes looking good!