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8 Types of Golf Course Grass
Golf is one of the oldest sports played around the world. Courses come in a wide variety of styles, lengths, and types. One of the key components that contribute to the lush, green beauty of a golf course is the type of grass used. Golf course grasses are carefully selected based on various factors, including climate, soil type, and maintenance requirements. In this blog, we'll explore the eight types of golf course grasses that are commonly used to create the perfect playing surface for golf enthusiasts.
What Type of Grass Is Used on Golf Courses?
Known for its resilience and ability to withstand heavy foot traffic, Bermuda is a warm-season grass that thrives in hot climates. Its fine texture and rapid growth make it a popular choice for fairways and tees. Additionally, Bermuda grass does not require much water and can continue to thrive in drought-like conditions, making it suitable for regions with any water shortage. The USGA has found that switching to Bermuda grass has made substantial differences in areas of drought and challenging summer conditions.
Bentgrass remains a popular choice for golf courses, especially in cooler climates. Known for its fine textures, velvety appearance, and dense growth, bentgrass excels in cooler climates. It’s often used on golf course putting greens due to its ability to provide a smooth, even surface. Bentgrass requires meticulous maintenance, including frequent mowing and careful watering, to maintain its desired characteristics. Creeping bentgrass is a common variety, forming a dense carpet-like surface that can withstand low mowing heights.
Zoysia grass is a warm-season pitch that strikes a balance between the durability of Bermuda and the fine texture of Bentgrass. It has a dense growth pattern and can tolerate both shade and sunlight, making it versatile for various areas on a golf course. Zoysia grass is known for its ability to recover quickly from damage, making it suitable for high-traffic areas.
Kentucky Bluegrass is a cool-season grass that is widely used in northern regions with cold winters. It is valued for its lush, dark green appearance and fine texture. While it is commonly found on fairways and roughs, Kentucky Bluegrass is not typically used on putting greens due to its slower growth and maintenance requirements.
Ryegrass is a cool-season grass often used as an overseeding option to maintain a vibrant green color during the winter months. It germinates quickly and provides temporary cover when warm-season grasses go dormant. While not a primary type of turf for golf courses, ryegrass plays a crucial role in keeping courses visually appealing year-round.
Seashore paspalum is a warm-season grass that has gained popularity in coastal regions due to its ability to withstand saltwater irrigation. It's commonly used on seaside golf courses where saltwater exposure is a concern. Paspalum grass varieties offer visually pleasing turf with a unique texture, making them a suitable choice for specific course locations. This grass type is often used for tees, fairways, and greens in seaside golf courses, providing a lush and resilient playing surface in challenging coastal environments.
Fescue is a cool-season grass that is often used in rough areas on golf courses. It's known for its fine texture and tolerance to shade, making it suitable for creating natural-looking landscapes. Fescue is consistent through droughts and requires less maintenance than some other grass types, making it one of the more eco-friendly choices.
Buffalograss is a warm-season grass native to North America, known for its drought tolerance and low-maintenance characteristics. While Buffalograss is not as commonly used on golf courses as some other grass types, it's gaining popularity in certain regions due to its unique qualities. Its deep root system allows it to access water from lower soil which makes it thrive in areas where water conservation is a priority. Buffalograss is becoming the more environmentally friendly grass with is sustainability and contributions to biodiversity.
What Is the Easiest Grass To Play Golf On?
The easiest grass to play golf on will vary for each player as it depends on your playing style and skill level. Two types that are considered easier to play on are Bermuda and Ryegrass. However, it's important to note that the overall difficulty level depends on various things, such as maintenance practices, climate, and golfer preferences. Many golf courses use a combination of grass types on different parts of the course to provide a diverse and balanced playing experience.
While it's a subjective choice, the average golfer may prefer the forgiving fairways and consistent putting surfaces of Bermuda or Ryegrass. More experienced players might want a challenge that demands strategy and precision. Even the PGA Tour says not to underestimate how much grass type can affect your game. The best way to find out which type you find the easiest is to get out there and try them out.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do Golf Courses Use Kentucky Bluegrass?
Yes, Kentucky Bluegrass can be commonly found at golf facilities in northern regions with colder winters. This type of turf can be less costly to maintain and cannot withstand lower mowing heights, so it's typically seen in the rough; however, older golf courses that have longer and fluffier fairway conditions use Bluegrass.
Is Zoysia Grass Used on Golf Courses?
Known for its durability and capabilities of handling drought and foot traffic, Zoysia grass has become one of the more popular turf options with many golf courses. Zoysia can thrive in multiple climates while staying green longer and requiring less maintenance once it’s established.
What Is the Most Common Golf Course Grass?
Bentgrass is one of the most common types of grass found on golf courses. It comes in different varieties but can typically be found in coastal regions or areas with cooler summers. It’s dense and flat, making it easier to maintain and mow at lower heights for putting and even fairways.
Now that you’re more familiar with the different golf course grass types, it's time to hit the green and give it your best swing! Browse STITCH Golf’s apparel, golf gear, and golf bags to ensure you arrive at your next game in style.


Welcome to the urban frontier where every bit counts, and a mere 500 m² (approximately 5,400 sq ft) holds the promise of an agricultural Eden. The cityscape isn't just concrete and high-rises; it's a canvas brimming with opportunities for botanical marvels and verdant transformations. In the hustle and bustle of city life, where skyscrapers loom large and streets bustle, there is a potential for a pocket-sized farm – probably the smallest in the world!
Join me on a journey through the urban greenery, where space is both a luxury and a challenge. With just 500 m², this tiny plot holds the promise of transforming into a bustling hub of sustainable cultivation, proving that size doesn't dictate the scale of possibilities. But hold on tight; this is just the beginning! Curious to explore how this pint-sized haven comes to life? Don't miss out on my first blog post, Micro Farming Wonders: Exploring the Tiny City Farm Design. There, I delve into the intricate details of designing this miniature agricultural marvel, set to someday bloom on the outskirts of our bustling cityscapes.
Urban Garden Ideas: Small Space, Big Potential
Embark on a green adventure with urban garden ideas that defy space constraints! In this realm of innovative cultivation, I'll delve into the magic of small-scale gardening, uncovering ways to transform tiny spots into thriving, verdant havens.
Elevated Gardens and Permaculture
Ah, picture this: a lush mini jungle right in my front yard! Those raised beds? They're like the VIP section for my plants—better drainage, top-notch soil quality, and even fewer pest problems. But here's the secret sauce: I'm adding a dash of permaculture magic. That's the trick—it will turn my garden into a self-sustaining paradise! Mimicking nature's genius, this method practically runs the show by itself. And hey, I'm bringing in the A-team with companion planting—pairing plants that have each other's backs. Think tomatoes and basil, not just repelling pests but also making my kitchen dreams come true right in my garden!
Square Foot Gardening
It's like the Tetris of gardening! Square foot gardening will maximize the space by dividing my plot into foot-square (approximately 30 cm²) sections, optimizing every inch for cultivation. Imagine a carrot here, a radish there, and a cabbage right next door—all in their own little square homes! This method is perfect for tight spaces and allows for easy maintenance. With square foot gardening on my Tiny City Farm, I'm poised to grow a bumper crop—tons of food sprouting from every inch of this compact paradise!
Now, here's a zappy surprise! Electroculture involves using mild electrical currents to stimulate plant growth. It's like giving your plants a gentle buzz to encourage robust growth and increased yields. While not exactly Frankenstein's laboratory, electroculture involves strategic application of electrical currents in the soil or around plant beds. This method has shown promise in improving seed germination rates and overall plant health.
Vertical Gardening Brilliance
Who says plants can't pull off circus acts? Enter vertical gardening—the aerial dance of veggies! Picture tomatoes mastering their acrobatics, twirling up trellises, while cucumbers dangle like verdant ornaments. It's a plant's version of skydiving! These vertical gardens are not just eye-catching; they're space-savers. With plants scaling skywards, pest control becomes a breeze, and harvesting? Well, it's practically a walk in the park—no more acrobatic bending required! My Tiny City Farm's garden is destined for greatness, a vertical paradise that's as functional as it is awe-inspiring!
My Urban Greening Adventure: Plan Revealed
Maximizing Light and Space
Sunshine for My Urban Garden
I'm going to position my green pals like sun-soaking pros! Each plant will have its prime spot, catching every ray like it's the ultimate gold rush. Mirrors, reflecting surfaces—I'm getting creative! And hey, if it means dressing up my plants in teeny sunglasses for a dose of glamour, I'm all in! It's time for my plants to bask in some luxurious sunshine!
Vertical is the New Horizontal
This garden is my ticket to self-sufficiency. I'm counting on vertically grown vegetables to yield plenty of food from my tiny plot. Imagine tomatoes, peppers, and cucumbers spiraling up trellises, sharing space with leafy greens. They're the city dwellers of my little Plantropolis, all working together to keep my plates full!
Watering and Maintenance Hacks
Water, Water, Everywhere
Balancing hydration is key—neither parched nor waterlogged! I'll invest in self-watering systems as well as employ the good ol' fashioned finger test. Stick a finger in the soil; if it's dry, time for a drink! If it's damp, well, hold off on the hydration party. Remember, it's like Goldilocks—just the right amount!
Turn Trash into Plant Treasure
It's the circle of life—composting edition! I'll transform kitchen scraps into black gold! It's like running my very own organic recycling center. Banana peels, eggshells, and veggie scraps? They're all VIPs in the compost kingdom! My plants will thank me with extra leafy goodness!
Waste Not, Want Not
Reduce, reuse, recycle! I'll embrace eco-friendly choices by opting for planters that don't rely on plastic. Upcycling old containers, crafting DIY pots, or even giving repurposed boots a green makeover for my plant pals. Plastic? Not here! My Tiny City Farm's plant homes are as sustainable as they are stylish!
Defeating Urban Garden Nemeses
Ah, the urban jungle! It's not just high-rises and city sounds; it's a battleground for green warriors like me. But I've encountered my fair share of gardening goblins and have a trick or two up my gardening glove.
The Uninvited Garden Guests
Pesky critters? Eyeing my future garden like it's a free buffet? Not on my watch! I've got a few secret weapons up my sleeve—a sprinkle of cinnamon for ants, a spritz of soap spray for aphids, and even a whiff of garlic to send those snails packing. These little troublemakers won't know what hit 'em! It's like guarding a garden that's not even planted yet, but hey, prevention is key, right?
Pollution Panic? Not on My Watch!
The city air is a bit... shall we say, seasoned? But my plants deserve only the freshest breaths! In the heart of the concrete jungle, I've enlisted a green brigade of trees to wage war against the city's airborne foes. These leafy warriors stand tall, not in capes but with their branches held high, ready to battle pollution and smog, one leafy shield at a time.
Who needs capes when you have trees, right? I'm banking on the superheroic powers of these giants, strategically planted around my Tiny City Farm. They're like nature's air filters, catching pollutants and turning them into fresh, crisp oxygen. And let's face it, they look way cooler than any caped crusader!
Growing Dreams Amidst Concrete Realities: Tiny City Farm
As I lay the groundwork for my Tiny City Farm dreams, I'm excited about the prospects of cultivating this miniature oasis within the urban landscape. Though the plot is yet to be claimed, envisioning the transformation fills me with anticipation. From the prospect of raised beds hosting vertically climbing veggies to planning strategies for handling urban gardening challenges, this endeavor encapsulates the fusion of innovation and sustainability, awaiting its canvas amidst the city's concrete sprawl.
Join me on this green journey, where 500 m² will flourish into a bountiful space, showcasing the magic of urban farming. Together, we'll cultivate not just plants but a sanctuary that breathes life into the concrete heart of the city. As I anticipate the first sprouts and envision the thriving mini farm, I invite you to stay tuned for the verdant tales that await in the bustling world of city farming.


ISA Basic Tree Risk Assessment Form (Completed by an ISA Certified Arborist)
King County Department of Natural Resources & Parks "Going Native: A Guide to Creating Your Own Native Plant Landscape" Informational handout
Individual Tree Removal
The City of Kenmore requires a tree removal application for all tree removals not related to development. Tree removals related to development (i.e. subdivision) will be reviewed as part of the land use application through a tree management and protection plan. For an individual removal not related to development, application form 303 is required. The City will review the application and determine if a permit is required. If a permit is required, the permit fee is $84.00; this fee is based on the 2020 fee resolution as adopted by the City Council. An additional 3% applies to credit card payments. Trees located in the public right-of-way (ROW) require a ROW permit (form 304).
Tree Removal Related to Development Projects
Retention and protection of existing healthy trees is one of the primary goals of Kenmore's tree management regulations and should be implemented as part of a development's tree management plan. Trees provide countless benefits to soil, surface water, wildlife, and add natural beauty and sense of place for communities (KMC 18.57.015). Tree Management Plans associated with developments are reviewed as part of the land use application prior to preliminary approval. For information on how to develop a tree management plan see Guide to Developing a Tree Management and Protection Plan (form 503).
Hiring an Arborist?
To search for an International Society of Arboriculture (ISA) certified arborist visit their website.
Healthy trees are an asset to our community. The practice of tree topping often leads directly to a tree becoming unhealthy and unsafe. The City of Kenmore does not encourage tree topping; selective pruning is preferred (not to exceed 20% per year -- or less for older trees). Because of this, we encourage residents to contact a certified arborist when they are considering tree care and maintenance.
Working Near Power Lines
Trees are a major cause of power outages. Trimming trees near power lines can be dangerous and you should contact Puget Sound Energy (PSE) at 425-748-6332 or e-mail them if there is a tree near a power line that needs to be trimmed. You can find more information on their website.
Tree Protection During Construction
Per KMC 15.25.080, "Where repairs or activities necessary to prevent or correct an immediate threat to public health, safety, property or welfare are performed in an emergency situation, the permit application and evidence of the threat shall be submitted within the next business working day to the City (for example, landslide stabilization, flood prevention and hazard tree removal). Mitigation may be required for such repairs of activities."


The Portland Japanese Garden, celebrated for more than 50 years as one of the most authentic Japanese gardens outside that island nation, has opened its Cultural Village expansion to the public.
Designed by renowned architect Kengo Kuma – who also is spearheading the National Stadium for the 2020 Tokyo Olympics – the Garden’s new Cultural Village aims to provide additional space to accommodate its rapid visitor growth. It also seeks to enhance its ability to immerse visitors in traditional Japanese arts and culture.
“In this increasingly connected, distracted world, we find many of our guests seek out the peace and respite they find within the Garden,” says Steve Bloom, chief executive officer for the Portland Japanese Garden. “With this new Cultural Village, we will extend the Garden’s legacy and purpose, providing a heightened sense of tranquility, a more robust educational experience and preservation of significant cultural traditions and art forms.”
Kuma’s appreciation for Japanese design principles – and how they remain relevant in today’s modern world – made him an ideal choice to design the Garden. Together with the Portland Japanese Garden’s curator, third-generation master garden craftsman Sadafumi Uchiyama, Kuma designed the new Cultural Village. It marks his first public commission in the U.S.
“Given its proximity to nature, Portland is unlike any place in the world," Kuma said. "This new Cultural Village serves as a connector of the stunning Oregon landscape, Japanese arts and a subtle gradation to architecture.
“Working with the Garden has influenced my approach to future projects, especially integrating green and wood. For example, the National Stadium in Tokyo will be rich in vegetation, evoking a feeling of forest in the city.”
A major attraction
Now a top tourist destination in Oregon, the Portland Japanese Garden drew just 30,000 visitors annually when it opened in 1967. Fifty years later, it now welcomes more than 350,000 guests per year, and that figure continues to grow.
With this expansion, Kuma and Uchiyama reused and optimized existing land – adding 3.4 acres of usable space to the 9.1-acre property – to create an immersive, fluid journey from start to finish. To better welcome visitors, the entrance to the Garden at Washington Park features a water garden with cascading ponds, transitioning from city bustle to tranquility. The Village emulates Japan’s monzenmachi, the gate-front towns that surround sacred shrines and temples.
Using a combination of locally sourced materials and Japanese craftsmanship, the Village’s design is informed by a cross-cultural exchange of expertise. The Tateuchi Courtyard is a gathering space for seasonal activities, performances and demonstrations to educate and enrich the visitor experience. Each new LEED-certified structure exists harmoniously with nature.:
● The Jordan Schnitzer Japanese Arts Learning Center is home to new gallery spaces, a multipurpose classroom, the Garden gift store and the Vollum Library, a comprehensive resource on Japanese gardening and related arts.
● A new Garden House, where an expanded offering of horticulture workshops will take place.
● At the heart of the village, visitors will find an authentic, intimate Umami Café, features teas and products from Jugetsudo, whose flagship tea cafés in Tokyo and Paris were also designed by Kuma.
“The café sits perched up on a hill like a ‘tea temple’ with glass walls that slide open to the gorgeous view,” says Dana Hush, who works at Umami. “Everyone has been super-excited about the expansion as a whole, but the garden was really missing a chance for our guests to really make a cultural connection to tea.
“Although the garden had a traditional tea hut used for Japanese tea ceremonies, there is finally space for guests to actually drink tea and see it served in the traditional Japanese way,” Hush said.
Kuma designed living roofs atop the structures, which absorbs rainwater and prevents water run-off. From a design perspective, the living roofs are likened to the thatched roofs of fishing huts from centuries ago in Japan.
One of the expansion’s standout structures is the authentic, medieval Castle Wall found at the west end of the Portland Japanese Garden's new Cultural Village. The building process was led by Suminori Awata, a 15th-generation Japanese master stonemason. The wall measures 185 feet long and 18.5 feet high and was built using traditional hand tools and techniques. In total, the wall has 800 tons of Baker Blue granite from a quarry outside Baker City, Ore.
Building on a treasure
While the existing Garden has stayed intact and unchanged, the Cultural Village expansion introduces three new gardens designed to demonstrate a wider array of Japanese garden styles and techniques.
With demonstrations taking place weekly, guests will be able to partake firsthand in Japanese culture upon their visit to the Garden. The new gallery space will allow for year-round exhibitions and expanded cultural programming. In celebration of the Cultural Village’s opening, the Portland Japanese Garden will host three major "Art in the Garden" exhibitions this year, each featuring related lectures, demonstrations and activities.
The project also includes the development of the International Institute for Japanese Garden Arts & Culture, which will merge traditional apprentice-based learning with current, academic-based study. The curriculum will be focused on learning techniques of Japanese gardening while including lessons in Japanese culture via traditional garden arts, such as tea ceremony and calligraphy. The Institute will open in 2018.


Like diffrent tyoe of grass material just for that part. In this version youll find numerous improvements across the board. All things related to the unreal engine marketplace. Udk landscapeediting unreal engine 4 documentation. World machine to unreal engine 4 part 1 landscape in world machine. The editing section allows a landscape to be selected from all landscapes within the level to be edited and provides access to the editing tools, brushes, and target layers. Unreal engine 4 marketplace bundle 1 august 2018 cg persia. Although any random material can be used with a landscape actor, the material system inside unreal engine 4 ue4 does provide some special landscape specific material nodes that can help improve the textures for your landscape.
My problem however is that there doesnt seem to be a way to store the landscape as a file including all texturing and foliage. Visit the marketplace for free and paid assets for your next project. Creating a landscape inside of unreal engine 4 ue4 can be done in a few simple steps. Download new unreal engine marketplace asset bundle 1 by november 2018 includes. Download worldmachine compreensive terrain unreal engine.
The demo is a testament to the incredible potential of the unreal. Landscape quick start guide unreal engine 4 documentation. Ue4 auto landscape master material setup part 2 duration. In this video you learn about landscape part 1 in unreal engine. Many new rendering features have been added, such as mesh decals, blueprint drawing to render targets, gpu morph targets, refraction improvements and high quality, optimized noise functions are now available to materials. This snowy, mountainous environment was created to showcase what you can do with the landscape and foliage tools in unreal engine 4.
World machine tutorial, mountain lake part one, world machine and vue. Were working on lots of new features including a feedback system so you can tell us how we are doing. Im looking for a game engine that allows to visualize data changes through landscape. Modular ruins series engineering collection part a. Welcome to the new unreal engine 4 documentation site. Adding details to the terrain using normal maps prerequisites unreal engine 4. Creating a new landscape using the landscape tool unreal engine 4 ue4 is capable of creating massive terrainbased worlds using its suite of powerful terrain editing tools. Landscape material tutorial part 1 unreal engine 4 tuto. World machine to unreal engine 4 part 1 landscape in. Brushify bootcamp landscape tessellation in unreal engine 4. This unreal engine 4 tutorial is focused on helping beginners get started.
World of level design tutorials for becoming the best level. A 64 square kilometers landscape, taking you into the barren and unpleasant. Unreal engine marketplace asset bundle 1 december 2107. Ok so i managed to find a tutroial about how to make a quick simple lam here is the link. Come and experience your torrent treasure chest right here. Unreal engine 4 marketplace bundle 2 august 2019 torrent. There is a dx9 limit to the number of texture samplers a material can have, and unreal will generate a material instance of your landscape material for each landscape component. Discuss marketplace offerings, request new content, promote your work. This package includes high quality landscapes and environment models. Today i will be setting up are material functions the things. Unreal engine 4 techdemos pack including elemental and a. Unreal engine 4 optimization tutorial, part 1 intel software.
Im sharing with you my project files, use as you want. Landscape terrains can be edited directly inside of unreal editor using the editing section of the landscape edit dialog. No materials rendered for landscape in packaged project. As a first measure, the landscape is resampled down by using manage mode for the landscaping tool, which reduces its primitive count to 129032. Id like to change landscape heightmap in real time.
Advanced landscape creation in ue4 part 1 setting up. Unreal engine marketplace asset bundle 1 november 2018. Unreal engine 4 photorealistic landscape bundle 1 vaultcache 4. Ue looks nice but id like to know how difficult can be what im going to do. The landscape system inside of unreal engine 4 ue4 is a collection of.
Unreal engine 4 is a collection of game development tools capable of producing everything from 2d mobile games to aaa console titles. Artstation creating materials in unreal engine part 1 to 3. Artstation creating materials in unreal engine part 1 to. Unreal engine 4 marketplace bundle 1 feb 2019 ramblings of a. Unreal engine marketplace asset bundle 1 october 2017. Skillshare photoshop cc 2017 essential for beginners. If you paint up a bunch of layers with a lot of textures, you may be exceeding the max texture count for that landscape component and then it turns to default grid. In this five part series, kem yaralioglu breaks down his process for creating master materials, terrain shaders as well as some advanced materials in unreal engine. Importing real world locations into unreal engine 4 beginners tutorial ue4. Unreal engine photorealistic landscape pack 4 computer. This set photorealistic landscape pack 4 includes highly detailed landscapes. The pack is available with five direct3d 11 tech demos including a shooter game as well as the elemental demo, already showed in this trailer almost two years ago here are some screenshots of the techdemos.
I working on my project and i spended a lot o time to get a fast and compreensive way to create landscapes heightmaps for ue4 on worldmachine. This landscape is part of affordable landscapes 1 bundle. New landscape layer feature allows you to edit and modify landscape data nondestructively and independent of each other, making landscape creation process a lot easier. Landscape visual glitch crash editor suddenly closes without showing the crash report client. Problems with landscape painting unreal engine forums. Landscape material tutorial part 1 unreal engine 4 january 2020 in this two part tutorial series we are going to create a landscape material that features advanced heightmap blends, tessellation and procedural puddles. Unreal engine is epic games game engine, a powerful suite of tools for developing anything from basic 2d games to professional rpgs, first person shooters and whatever else you like. After signing up, you are also entitled to be a part of a free community site. These all work together to make editing the landscape simple and intuitive. Hundreds of tutorials for level design and game environment art.
A massive landscape with 64 square kilometers of playable area, with a. Creating ue4 landscapes with world machine part iv. Landscape grass causes map to be marked dirty every time its loaded. This panel lets you select between tools such as the landscape tool and the foliage tool. Water material tutorial unreal engine 4 part 1 by mattscreative. Multiple levels with the same landscape unreal engine. The unreal editor landscape quick start guide walks you through creating a new landscape, sculpting the landscape, creating new materials for the landscape, and painting those materials on the landscape. Remember you can enable crack free displacement to avoid the crack you mentioned. Unreal engine 4 photorealistic landscape bundle 1 vaultcache august 16, 2017 august 16, 2017 vip. Unreal engine 4 landscape part 1 beginners class 7. Antarctica island a island b scotland lakes lowland a lowland b plain canyon a canyon b desert afghan a afghan b valley 20x20km detailed background with a 4x4km or 8x8km.382 171 1003 1206 728 334 920 961 768 1643 1392 299 494 78 1548 572 1349 337 1108 672 574 781 312 1232 50 455 1387 780 867 1402 1265 267 1429 1315 726 556 811 55


Gardening is a rewarding, relaxing hobby that can enhance your landscaping. Garden fencing can be used to separate and contain plants and create pathways in your yard. These are some great ideas for garden fencing to enhance your landscaping.
1. A simple, traditional wood complements any style
A traditional wooden garden fence is a great choice. Wood can be matched with any style and is also versatile enough to make any type of fence you like.
You can adjust the height, shape, spacing and other parameters of your fence. You can also choose from different grains for outdoor performance and different finishes. To make a garden fence, you can reuse pallets. Your imagination is the only limit with a wood fence.
2. Wicker Provides a Rustic Look
Wicker garden fencing can give your yard and garden a rustic appearance. It’s actually one of the most common materials in rustic gardening ideas. Bent willow is a popular choice for construction wicker fencing.
Wicker garden fences are usually short and serve as a border to keep the plants in their beds. They are great for keeping plants and flowers from tumbling over each other in confined areas and away from lawns or pathways.
3. Metal can create an elegant style
Metal is another versatile material. It can be customized to almost any design or shape. You can also use it to create a modern, elegant look in your garden.
Wrought-iron fencing is a great way to secure your garden beds and create walkways. It can also be used to construct backyard structures like an arbour or pergola.
A metal garden fence can look great with either a vintage or modern design, depending on what finish you choose. Metal is also a good choice for dog owners, if you are looking to match your garden fence with your backyard fence and still get the functionality you need.
4. Rope can enhance a rustic or nautical look
You can create a nautical or rustic look in your garden by using wooden posts and rope strung between them. Rope fencing is decorative and not functional because it does not contain plants. It can help to define boundaries and paths in your garden, while also complementing you’re landscaping.
5. for added style and protection, pair wood and metal
Chicken wire and netting are common ways to protect vegetable gardens from wild animals. However, they don’t always look very nice. You can combine wood and metal to provide similar protection to your plants.
This combination is most popular. The posts and frames are made of wood. Chicken wire or other flexible metals are used to cover the frame. This combination not only looks better but also enhances landscaping and provides better protection for plants.
6. Install a retaining wall
A retaining wall or edging is a great option to create a small garden perimeter, keep plants in check, and give you a way to maintain control. There are many materials that can be used to make this option.
You can use small bamboo or wooden posts to create edging around your gardens. Railroad ties can be repurposed to make a thicker, sturdier retaining wall. You can also use a small metal fence or a shorter rock wall to edging your garden beds.
These are just some garden fence ideas to enhance your landscaping. It can make a huge difference in curb appeal, so it is something that you must consider when designing your dream home.


You searched for: white paper birch etsy is the home to thousands of handmade, vintage, and one-of-a-kind products and gifts related to your search white birch bark digital paper - birch tree backgrounds, white wood textures, wedding paper, wedding backgrounds, digital scrapbook paper there are 292 white paper birch for sale on etsy. Commonly referred to as the oldest trees in britain, the birch is a tree species with distinctive white bark and beautiful leaves making them as prized shade and ornamental trees the leaves can be used to produce pleasant teas and infused oils. Filter selected show only products on sale in stock only clear all filters sale select options river birch shade trees, birch trees information on birch trees the birch is an attractive and familiar part of the landscape, and makes an impressive addition to the average garden paper birch native to eastern canada and the northern. Invitations & paper wedding decorations wedding gifts sale 10 birch logs wood sticks birch tree decor for fireplacecraft birchwhite birch logs decoration birch decoration logs white birch logs/white birch fireplace logs/10 piece set/16 inch length/for weddings & home décor/shipping included. The paper birch tree, betula papyrifera, is a vigorous, medium sized tree that will grow in most fertile soils, except chalk it needs full sun it needs full sun mature trees have beautiful peeling bark and a neat, narrow canopy.
When found in the open, river birch may reach 70 feet tall and 40 feet wide as a single trunked tree, and about 50 feet tall and 40 feet wide as a multitrunked tree as a member of the birch family, it is related to the alders, hornbeams, filberts, and hophornbeams, in addition to other birches. The three most common birch species grown in urban environments in america are paper birch, european white birch and the heat-tolerant river birch river birch, or betula nigra, seems to be the only birch truly adapted to the hardships of urban conditions. Beauty and romance may be the first images many people associate with the gleaming white paper birch but this symbol of the north country—and state tree of new hampshire—has earned its place in history as a continuously useful tree that has served north americans since the earliest days of human activity.
Wildlife: paper birch seed is eaten by the wood duck, ruffed grouse, turkey, pheasant, blue heron, chickadee, and many others birch bark is a winter staple for moose and white tailed deer can be found browsing on birch leaves in the fall. Birch fireplace decorative round logs add beauty and charm to any setting minnesota white or paper birch is the most beautiful natural white birch available anywhere (birch from other areas in the northern states are often off color, lacking the striking bright white color. White birch tree for sale | buy garden plants online white birch tree for sale | buy garden plants online discover ideas about birch trees grow and maintain a healthy birch tree caring for paper birch like our 3 trunks selecting and maintaining birch trees see more. Paper birch trees are the most widely distributed (east to west), of all north american birches the graceful form and attractive white bark of paper birch make it a prized species for ornamental plantings and landscaping around homes and public buildings. The paper birch displays the classic chalky white bark of a birch tree and makes a great contrast to almost any landscape the golden color of this tree in autumn is quite a sight and the unique bark color provides great winter interest.
Birch trees - betula betula trees or birch trees are deservedly some of the most popular types of trees that we sell the bark is so varied within the species that its colours range from a rich mahogany, to a pure white, to a peeling golden brown. White birch tree for sale the white paper birch tree displays classic chalky white bark for a great landscape contrast - golden color of this tree in autumn & unique bark color in winter the paper birch tree is an ornamental stand alone tree or planted in clumps of 3, 5 or 7. Your whitespire birch is a uniquely lovely tree tall and stately, with a straight trunk reaching up toward the sky, whitespire presents its own best showcase for the chalk-white bark that decorates its trunk. Trees paper white birch sale out of stock maximize send to a friend print add to my wishlist paper white birch betula papyrifera fast growing in spring the bright green leaves appear, lightly covering the tree in summer the leaves turn an emerald green and in fall, the whole tree turns into a golden spectacle. These white birch logs for sale come 3,4,6 or 8 feet long, with diameters of 1 1/2 - 4 inches many use these birch poles for birch wedding arbors, birch curtain rods and many wood working projects there are 4 quality birch logs in with each order.
Looking to purchase a birch tree i have a white paper birch that's probably about 100 years old in my yard it's looking a little rough now but so would most of us at 100 years of age i know i've seen big ones for sale at wiegand's nursery and maybe randazzo nursery, both in macomb township. The bark is white, flaking in fine horizontal strips in trees younger than 5 years, the bark appears brown with white spots the paper birch can reach to 60 feet in height and a spread of 20 feet. River birch tree (3-4 feet tall in full gallon containers) white paper bark and yellow fall color by das farms $2395 $ 23 95 + $995 shipping 45 out of 5 stars 6 lowest priced 8ft 132l led birch tree,warm light,16ft lead wires,very convenient to use.
People love their chalky white birch trees unfortunately, so does a tiny insect that causes big problems only a half-inch long as an adult, the bronze birch borer started establishing itself in. River birch tree (3-4 feet tall in full gallon containers) white paper bark and yellow fall color by das farms $2395 $ 23 95 + $995 shipping 36 out of 5 stars 8 product description decorated with 132 wam white led lights pre-lit led birch tree come with 8 feet. River birches are less susceptible to the borers than are paper birch trees and though river birches lack the classic white bark, their curly, cinnamon-colored bark has its own charm. We offer affordable bare root paper birch trees and many other birch trees shipped at the right time for planting.


This is a demo store. No orders will be fulfilled.
900 x 1600 x 510mm Slimline Garden Bed
- Your garden bed is built upon order, brand new, and delivered straight from our factory to you
- All beds are delivered fully assembled, allowing you to plant immediately and saving you time
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Width: 900mm, Length: 1600mm, Height: 510mm
With a height of 510mm, this compact sized garden bed is great for small spaces when a deep growing space not required. The lower height of this garden bed is suitable for both adults and children.
Made in Australia with genuine AQUAPLATE® steel for long term durability, you can grow plants, vegetation and flowers with confidence for many years to come. Comes in a huge range of Colorbond® colours to suit your needs.
Features and Benefits
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5 Years Structural Warranty
|Garden Bed Length||1600|
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Water Quality, Soil Health Solutions at Work: Terraces
Terraces: An earthen embankment, ridge or ridge-and-channel built across a slope to slow water runoff, therefore reducing soil erosion and phosphorus loss.
Terraces control runoff in different ways depending on the design. They may direct water to a grassed waterway, underground into a tile drainage system, or allow water to infiltrate (e.g., the level terraces used in the deep loess soils of western Iowa). Fields with long and uniform slopes are best for terraces. Multiple terraces are often built parallel to each other to more effectively collect and move water.
Types of Terraces
There are different kind of terraces that can be used depending on the need and the type of land. The two basic types are storage and gradient terraces. A storage terrace captures runoff, removing phosphorus and other nutrients. The stored water either makes it way deep into the soil or is removed through an underground pipe. Gradient terraces are designed as a channel to allow water to flow to a stable outlet such as a grassed waterway. Other important categories of terraces used in Iowa are:
- Broad base – The entire area of the terrace is farmed. These can only be used on slopes of 8% or less.
- Narrow base – Both the front and back sides of the terrace are steep and seeded to grass.
- Grass backslope, farmable front – The steep downhill side of the terrace is seeded to grass, and the more gently sloping front or uphill side of the terrace is farmed.
- Grass front, farmable backslope – The uphill side of the terrace is steep and seeded to grass, and the downhill side is farmed. These are only suited for 6% or flatter slopes.
Check out this YouTube video from Scott Shifflett of the NRCS and Ryan Vogel. They explain the construction of a terrace and installation of a tile line to manage water drainage and runoff and reduce soil erosion.
How do terraces improve water quality and soil erosion?
Terraces reduce slope length, reducing the power of flowing water to erode soil. By limiting soil erosion, terraces also improve water quality by reducing sediment and phosphorus delivered to streams, rivers, and lakes. In addition to reducing sheet and rill erosion, terraces also reduce ephemeral gully and gully erosion. According to the Iowa Nutrient Reduction Strategy, terraces reduce phosphorus losses by an average of 77%. They are most effective in reducing runoff and erosion losses when combined with other practices such as no-till/strip-till and cover crops.
Advantages and Disadvantages of Terraces
The primary advantage of terraces is improved soil erosion control. Secondary advantages of terraces include elimination of grass waterways that can be difficult to maintain and reductions in flooding.
Disadvantages include the capital cost of building terraces, and the time required to maintain terraces. Terraces that are not properly maintained will fail, and such failures can lead to gully erosion and other problems. Local Soil and Water Conservation District staff can help determine if terraces are the best practice to implement on fields.


Nurseries in Hermanus
Whether you want to turn your garden into the talk of the town or just need some help keeping the grass cut and the flower beds clean, there are businesses in Hermanus to help you out. When it comes to the home and garden sector of industry, there are plenty of specialists who know all about landscaping, maintenance and what plants will grow best where. You can put your garden in the hands of the experts.
The nurseries in Hermanus specialise in what to plant in this special corner of the Western Cape. They can also help you with working out what you need to do to your garden in order to ensure that the flowers, bushes and trees you want to flourish actually do. You can talk to the experts at the nursery you choose about soil quality, watering habits, and how much sunshine the different plants you want like to have. This way, you can do all of the necessary preparations in your garden – getting the soil right and planning what to plant where – before you actually purchase the plants.
Living in the Cape Whale Coast means that you are surrounded by some of the most incredible flora in the world. The Cape Floral Kingdom is one of the smallest in the world but it is also unique and quite exceptional. The indigenous fynbos and the other local plants can’t be found anywhere else in the world. There are several nurseries in Hermanus that focus on the indigenous plants and can tell you all about the best options for your garden. You’ll really able to create a stunning haven that bursts with colour and beautiful fynbos scents.
Want to make a statement in your garden? The nurseries in Hermanus can assist by providing you with special vases and pots for your plants. You can go for an ultra-modern look with sleek lines and strong angles. Alternatively, you can go a little more ornate with large concrete pots that have embellishments and some old-world charm. Whatever your style, there are beautiful garden décor items available at the nurseries in the area.
Don’t forget to have fun with your garden design. Have a look around the various nurseries for items such as bird baths, lighting and furniture. Swings or hammocks are great for lazy afternoons spent with a good book under the shade of a tree. You can also look into getting some statues for your garden – either go classic or show your sense of humour with garden gnomes or cartoon figurines.


The Importance of Hiring a Lawn Care Company
Most homeowners look forward to having a lawn that looks awesome. Mowing the grass correctly is one way to achieve that. For your grass to grow fast and in a healthy state it has to be taken care of by using the correct means to trim it down. If you let the grass grow without maintaining it, it becomes challenging for it to be mowed and shaped in the right way. If you live in areas that experience a lot of rain, you need to consider having your grass trimmed every weekend to ensure it maintains a height of three inches. There are a few benefits of hiring a lawn care company, and they will be discussed in this article.
Hiring the services of a lawn care company will keep your grass looking green and healthy especially when it is watered. Short grass has several benefits as it is easy to add fertilizer to it to avoid putting large quantities, while it is also able to receive enough sunlight. As a result, you can have your grass grow evenly and healthily. Also, professional individuals who take care of lawns have the opportunity to cut off weak grass so that you are left with only healthy and strong grass that can withstand any pestilence for a while. Regular maintenance of the lawn will enable rodents and other pests that could be hiding in your yard to be handled by professionals.
If your job is involving, it is advisable hire a reputable company that deals with maintaining lawns. When you look out your window and see a beautiful lawn, you will be proud of the work done on it by the company you hired. Taking care of your lawn by yourself since you may not have all necessary equipment compared to experts in maintaining lawns for a long period.
If you have a large yard, it means that it needs a lot of attention which can only be handled by professionals. Paying professional companies that can take care of your yard for you is one of the best ideas since one payment covers several activities such as pruning and cutting down tree branches that are untidy. Hiring a lawn care company is cost efficient since you only have to pay for their services as compared to buying every single equipment to maintain your lawn which could be tedious. Lawn care companies have such equipment that is modern since they have put enough investment to give the best services. Additionally, you can benefit from hiring a lawn care company since you are able to maintain the value of your house. If you are looking to sell your house, a well-manicured lawn will attract many buyers and even sell at a higher cost.


Established in 1998, Branching Out Tree Services provides reliable, high-quality tree and landscaping services. All our staff are trained with the necessary equipment for all manner of tree surgery, garden and hard landscaping services
We provide all of our professional tree, garden and landscaping services across:
• Tree Surgery in Cheshire
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If you would like to arrange any of our expert tree surgery, garden or landscaping services throughout any of our service areas, be sure to contact us today.


The new design of gardens and leisure facilities, reclaiming older locations as attractive living spaces – the cooperation of experienced landscape gardeners and builders results in a combination
of building know-how and ecological understanding.
We offer you competent services - from the overall planning, preparation of the building site with appropriate machinery and materials to planting what is suitable for the respective location.
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Zenith Pools construct quality concrete swimming pools all over Brisbane's southside.
Concrete Pool Builders in Eight Mile Plains
15 February 2019
Eight Mile Plains is a suburb known to have lots of concrete pools. And because of Brisbane's hot temperatures (particularly recently), having a pool installed in your yard is like a dream come true and a goal for some residents in the suburb.
To complete the master plan of your home in Eight Mile Plains and to use that boring space outside, one of the best options you have to consider is to have a concrete pool installed within your property. If you have a problem with the small space, a concrete pool gives you the ability to customise its shape which is also perfect for those who want to have deeper and larger pools.
Asides from finishing the overall look of your concrete pool, landscaping is also an essential part of the design. It involves more than just planting flowers and bushes, you can also add water features around the pool area to make it look more lively and appealing. It's also about creating a pool environment that's easy to get to but hard to leave. Appearance and aesthetic pools are all the trend these days and with various designs and builds on offer, Zenith Pools have your pool dreams covered!
If you want to have a concrete pool installed in your home in Eight Mile Plains or in surrounding suburbs, talk to Zenith Pools today. Contact Craig Mathison and his team via phone on 0414 708 572, or visit their local office in Coorparoo.
Christmas with a new pool sounds like luxury but it is 100% achievable. Zenith Pools are here to make this happen for you.
Zenith Pools Brisbane are a hardworking team who put their customers desires at the forefront when crafting premium pools. If you've ever wanted a pool to call your own - its time to talk to us.
Installing a pool in an investment property is a great way to maximise value. With an 8-week turnaround, Zenith Pools is here to help you.
Pay extra attention to your pool, not just in summer but most especially during winter. Find out ways on how you can have it properly upkept during winter.
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(Originally posted March 25, 2018)
A few years ago, on Mother’s Day, my kids took me to the garden department of a local home improvement store. Keeping within their budget, I picked out two of my favorite trees - a self-pollinating Pomegranate (for the fruit) and a Japanese Maple (for the brilliant crimson leaves). Soon after we brought them home, both trees found new homes in our backyard.
The Pomegranate thrived in its sunny location just west of the lemon tree. The first year it produced a few reddish-purple blooms, brightening up our back yard. Last year the little tree, just barely over six-foot-tall, was covered in blooms which eventually gave us over 20 softball-sized, juicy pomegranates. This year, it’s fuller and taller, and I’m expecting another bountiful harvest.
The Japanese Maple was planted just west of the Pomegranate, also in full sun. And while it seemed to be okay, it didn’t look as happy. The first year, the bright crimson leaves withered and burned under the scorching Valley heat. Last year, hoping to save its fragile five-pointed leaves from the harsh conditions, I covered it with garden shade netting. But, by the end of the season, summer had taken its toll on the small tree.
Something had to be done. I didn’t think my little maple would last through another sizzling summer. As it went dormant over the winter I considered different options. This past week, as its leaves began to open, I knew it was time to decide on a plan of action.
A few weeks ago, for my birthday, my husband treated me to a tree-shopping spree at the garden department of a local home improvement store. This time I searched for another self-pollinating fruit tree. I looked through a plethora of apple and pear varieties. After reading the labels, I settled on a single Fuji Apple. The tag said it needed full sun and would be fruit-bearing within three-four years. I knew we had the perfect spot for it.
Yesterday, my husband suited up. Heavy boots, gloves, jeans, and a lumberjack-like flannel shirt. He was ready for the mission ahead of him.
First, he trimmed one side of the lemon tree. Then, he cleared a space – after all the recent rains, the weeds were growing like… weeds! Next, he dug a large hole and backfilled it with soft soil.
Now, it was time for the plan of action. He went over to the little maple tree and gently scored the dirt around its base. As he dug deeper, he loosened it from its home and lifted it out of the ground. He placed it in the hole under the lemon tree, filled it with nourishing soil and tamped it down with his boot. As I gave the maple its first drink of water, he readied its former home for the new tenant.
After a bit of backfilling, he placed the Fuji Apple’s potted roots into the readied place of honor, the pomegranate’s old home. He mixed soft soil and premixed nutritious soil until the Fuji stood strong and tall. After tamping down the dirt around the base, I gave it a healthy drink.
Two newly planted trees (well, one new plant, one transplant) stand tall in our backyard. I hope both are happy and enjoy their new homes. The Japanese Maple, with more shade than sun, should flourish. The Fuji with lots of sun should offer its thanks in the way of a bountiful harvest in a few short years. Happy trees = happy me!


- When you plant use string. I am HORRIBLE at making straight lines of seeds. Using string tied to two stakes for your rows insures even spacing and beautiful results for seeds or pre-potted plants.
- Weed your garden in the morning on a day that it is not going to rain. The morning means not to hot for you, and the weeds will have all day to cook in the hot sun. If you weed before a rain, somehow all the weeds replant themselves…I don’t know how this happens but it is a fact
- Plant flowers. I know it one more thing… but sunflowers (my fav) along the edge of the garden adds a huge wow factor plus you can eat the seeds after the bloom dies.
- Put taller plants to the back. Tomatoes or trellised plants should be put in the back as to not block the view to the rest of your beauties. Keep in mind though, you want your tall plants to the north of your garden so not to shade other things.
- If you are like me, keeping up with weeds in your rows is an annoyance at best, and they win the battle most of the time. Therefore I usually cheat. Adding landscaping cloth, or cardboard in your rows minimizes weeds making your garden prettier. Likewise I also use straw around tomato plants to keep weeds down and moisture in.
- If time allows, fence it in. A fence gives you more definition. If you don’t want to fence, plant garden away from the edges enough that you can mow right up next to the garden. NO LONG GRASS in-between yard and garden. This is an easy way to made things look more trimmed. I have told myself in previous years “oh i’ll just weed-wack” yeah right. This didn’t happen and it looked terrible. Mowing up to the dirt is a way better option.
Hope these tips help you create a beautiful garden!


- Abundantly rich in natural materials, this cactus soil mix is made with Compost, Worm Castings, and Mycorrhizae.
- Made from all premium garden materials, this garden soil mix includes 35 - 45 percent volcanic pumice, pumice fines and sand, sphagnum peat moss, coco coir, compost and worm castings, mycorrhizae fungi species.
- Formulated for cactus gardens and succulents of all types, including Lithops (living stones)
This cactus soil mix will give your cactus garden increased water and nutrient absorption with the use of mycorrhizae. Use these garden materials in your garden, along with other garden soil mixes to design and grow the brightest and fullest garden in the neighborhood.
- No mixing needed - just open the garden soil mix and pour the cactus soil mix into the pot or planter, and plant succulents.
- Also recommended for: Rosemary and Lavender (herbs that need considerably more drainage)


Dubai has many places worth visiting and a visit to this city would be incomplete without visiting the Dubai Butterfly Garden which is a part of Dubai Miracle Garden and was added in the year 2015. The Dubai Butterfly Garden is also credited for being the “World’s largest covered butterfly garden”. The garden is located in an area spreading over 2600 square meters.The garden also has a butterfly museum that has handcrafted designs made out of thousands of butterflies. These have been collected from different parts of the world and offer a unique opportunity to see and explore the creativity of artists who have inscribed these aesthetically.
Duration: 3 Hours
Park Hours From Saturday to Friday 09:00 am to 06:00 pm
The Butterfly garden is situated in the Dubailand Area, beside the Dubai Miracle Garden and also hosts an insect museum, which consists of ten climate-controlled custom-built domes filled with butterflies in a 6,673 sqm park. Each dome features 15,000 butterflies with over 50 different varieties of sizes and colors. Not only that, but you can also see the different stages of butterflies evolving to their lovely selves from the pupae forms. Also, in order to provide the insects and butterflies with a favourable environment, the domes are climate-controlled.This park gives numerous opportunities for photography enthusiasts. The city authorities are aiming to make Dubai Miracle Garden the largest natural flower garden in the world and the Butterfly garden is a part of its complex.The Butterfly Garden is open throughout the year from 9 am to 6 pm, and is one of the best places that can be enjoyed by everybody.


Five steps to pruning anything refers to not only trees but also bushes and other woody plants. Here are the five steps.
Step 1: Remove all dead branches. Also look and remove unrepairable, dying, damaged, and diseased branches.
Note: Trees do not have the ability to head similar to you and I. They encapsulate to cover a wound but never heal in a traditional sense. (I have written a blog about this, Tree Autopsy: How do Tree "Heal"?)
Step 2: Establish a dominate leader (or your desired structure). In this process you select where you want the plant to grow. In most trees you want one stem that originates at the trunk and grows straight up through the center of the tree out the top.
Step 3: Establish the lowest permanent branch. We want to know the lowest branch that at some point in the future will the the lowest branch. It may not be the lowest branch today but it will effect how we prune the tree today.
Step 4: Establish our scaffold branches. Scaffold branches are the permanent branches that will be the structure of the mature tree. We need to select branches that are spread at least 18" apart for larger trees and spaced evenly around the parameter of the tree.
Note: It may be helpful to mark these branches so you can be coherent in your trimming from year to year.
Step 5: Subordinate, or reduce, branches that are not the leader, lowest permanent branch, or scaffold branches. This is to guide the tree to provide more energy to the branches that we want to keep. The branches that we are subordinating will eventually be completely removed.
Triming a tree sounds easy until you start looking at a tree and realizing that you have a lot of hard decisions to make. This is understandable. Take your time. Be willing to change your mind as time goes along, as you may be forced to via wind and ice damage.
This week we worked on caring for several mature evergreen trees in a client's backyard. The tree had not been pruned when young and therefore has several structural issues. Our focus was to prune to help minimize the structural weaknesses and promote new and strong structure to make sure this family has a healthy and safe tree for many years to come.
As with all pruning we started removal of dead wood. This had a surprising affect on these evergreens. In the image below are two trees. The tree to the left is one I have not yet removed dead. The one to the right had all the dead twigs and branches removed.
If we stopped there this tree would be in a lot better shape already. There would no longer be wood rotting and inviting disease into the tree. There also would not be the dead wood attracting wood eating insects to your property. The structure of the tree is better off because some of the wind can pass through, reducing the stress on weaker limbs.
Of course we did not stop there. There are more things we can do to help this tree be healthy and productive for years to come. The next four steps of pruning were completed and this tree in now positioned to continue growing healthy and strong.
Today I had the privilege to work with Wood Saver Milling. We milled a large black walnut tree that was removed because it was threatening a neighbor's home due to structural issues most likely due to it being topped in the past and had already lost some or its large braches at thier week connection points due to topping.
Something that supprised me and may supprise you is that trees do not heal in the same you and I do. Trees are able to encapsilate wounds but the scars, dead wood and weekness is permanet. In the above three images you can see examples of this. These images show a 6"+ cut that was created in a process known as topping. This cut was made using a heading cut, one of the most damaging to trees. You can also see the new growth encapsalated over the stub over a period of years. It can grow around all sides yet as you can see the material is permanetaly dead and forms a permanet structural weekness. Also, in the year it takes to heal a large wound it opens the tree up to bugs and decay. The new outside growth surounding the old cut piece is all that is supporting any tree growth above. If you were to clip the wood on the edge of the board, parallel and in line with the old cut, the remaining wood would just fall apart. Let us look at other less catastrophic pruning and the trees response to the damage.
In the the images directly above you can see an example a a proper pruning cut and how the tree was able to encapsilate the damage with minimal damage to the structure and tree health. The cut appears to have been made at the bark ridge and branch collar making it as easy as possible for the tree to encapsilate.
Trees not only stuggle from damage caused by humans through pruning and topping but from the lack of proper pruning. The images directly above are from a steep branch angle causing the tree to include the bark in its center. The tree is basically growing into itself and what is in between the two branches, or the branch and base, is encapsilated, leaving a permentant weakness in the wood. This would be the equivalent of a perforated edge in paper, substantialy weaker and more likely to rip. The steep branch angle and included bark shown was over two feet deep!


A Dumpster Rental for Landscape Clean-up in Sacramento
Tips for DIY (Do-It-Yourself) Landscape Clean-up in Sacramento and Dumpster Rentals
Nothing ruins a beautiful lawn or yard than clutter. Clutter can come in many forms including weeds, refuse, dead leaves and other debris. That is why proper landscape maintenance and clean-up should be a priority for any home-owner. From time to time, especially after winter, a thorough yard clean-up should be undertaken to get your landscape looking great and healthy.
Landscape clean-up involves getting rid of weeds, trimming shrubs and hedges, removing leaves and other debris that make your lawn unsightly. Depending on the size of your landscape, you can do a lawn or yard clean-up yourself or rent a dumpster to get the job done.
For DIY home-owners, planning is key for a successful lawn or yard clean-up. Before you begin, you should have a basic idea of tasks you need to perform to get your yard in tip-top shape. Clean-up requires time and energy to set aside enough time to complete the project. You also need to have the right tools to get the job done efficiently. You should make sure you have shovels, rakes, shears and a refuse container.
Some tasks you can perform include:
- Raking leaves and removing sticks
- Pruning shrubs and plants
- Adding layers of mulch to garden beds
- Power-washing garden pathways, driveways, and patios
- Removing weeds
- Cleaning out gutters
Getting rid of all the weeds, sticks, leaves, debris and other waste after a yard clean-up usually requires renting a dumpster especially after a large landscape clean-up. It is not a good idea to burn waste generated during a landscape clean-up project as this can quickly start a fire that spreads and is illegal in many cities.
Know Who You’re Doing Business With
Do extensive research before choosing a dumpster rental company. You need to be sure that the company you choose offers fast, reliable service and does not sneak in hidden/extra costs. Try to avoid other dumpster rental companies as they do not usually have actual dumpster containers but are merely middlemen that outsource services to local companies which means their prices are inflated. It is best to contact a local dumpster rental company directly.
Choose Advanced Disposal
For landscape clean-up waste disposal in Sacramento and its surrounding areas, look no further than the professionals at Advanced Disposal. We have been in the waste management business since 2004 and guarantee timely and reliable dumpster delivery and pick-up. Our prices are very affordable and we are upfront about all the costs associated with our dumpster rental. Our service area is extensive and includes Roseville, Lincoln and Elk Grove. Give us a call today!


Appointed by Antrim Borough Council as part of a multi-disciplinary team, Johnston Houston provided full Cost Consultancy Services for the £ 6m redevelopment and regeneration of the Antrim Castle Gardens site to provide a Centre for Garden Heritage, partially funded by the Heritage Lottery Fund.
The Castle Gardens have been recorded as being unique in Ireland, featuring one of the best examples of a late 17th century Anglo-Dutch water garden. The site covers an area of approximately 23.5 Hectares and is one of the most intact visible landscapes of this period. The site retains 3 scheduled ancient monuments and 6 listed building features on the site, which also fall within the Antrim Town Conservation Area with the listed features ranging from grade A to B1.
The scope of the project included restoration of the Castle Gardens site to create a Centre for Garden Heritage; Refurbishment of Clotworthy House to provide visitors facilities including exhibition area, café and public events accommodation; Restoration of the Victorian Pleasure Gardens, Kitchen and French Gardens; Stonework repairs to the 17th Century Italian Tower; and Reinstatement of the existing South and Long Canals, amongst other elements.


- Acalyphas (1)
- Angel's Trumpets in Autumn (1)
- August in the garden (1)
- Cordylines for year round colour (1)
- Crotons for winter colour (1)
- December in the garden (1)
- December in the garden 2 (1)
- February in the Garden (1)
- February in the Garden 2 (1)
- Flowering in January (1)
- Flowering in January 2 (1)
- Flowering in July (1)
- Flowering in May 2 (1)
- May in the Garden 2014 (1)
- October in the garden (1)
- Pavilion renovation and Aglaonemas (1)
- Roma Street Parkland (1)
- September in the garden (1)
- Some of my Acanthaceae plants (1)
The garden along the wall
Radermachera Kunming on the left with Sanchezia speciosa behind it.
On the left side is Odontonema cuspidatum with its bright red flowers and in the bottom of the photo is Justicia brandegeeana 'Fruit Cocktail'.
Plumeria pudica Pink is growing in a pot on the left and a large red flowered Frangipani hangs out over the seat. Growing beneath the Frangipani are a white flowered Pentas, Mussaenda 'Capricorn Ice' and Crotons.
Strolianthes dyerianus with its iridescent
The lower garden
We had a problem with the lawn and garden around the birdbath. The soil became too wet, killing off the lawn and making plants drop their leaves.


Scotland’s Greenspace Map shows the location, type and size of green spaces across Scotland’s urban settlements (i.e. towns with a population greater than 3,000). The types of green space in the study includes parks, allotments, and private gardens. The map, produced by Greenspace Scotland, is the first time any country’s green spaces have been recorded in this way.
is a world first; no other country has mapped its greenspace in this way. It is an innovative Geographical Information System (GIS) based map which provides comprehensive information on the location, extent and type of greenspace across all of Scotland’s urban settlements (i.e. towns and cities with a population of 3,000 or more).


Beautiful North Texas yards are created by providing the best growing conditions based on a solid foundation of inputs such as fertilizers, water, mowing and control products, when necessary. Core aeration improves your North Texas lawn's health and beauty, optimizes root development and reduces thatch and associated problems. The clay soils in North Texas can make achieving a healthy thick lawn difficult; core aeration helps to open up clay soils to allow improved growth.
Aeration deepens your lawn’s root system for greater resistance to disease, insects, drought and heat stress; improves drainage; and improves air, fertilizer, and water movement. It can also help reduce water usage. An aeration should be performed every 2-3 years in North Texas. Refer to our Aeration Fact Sheet
for more details.


Creating a stunning landscape in Indian Trail, NC, requires quality materials, and one essential element is mulch. However, finding a reliable mulch supplier can be a challenge. In this blog post, we will guide you through the process of enhancing your landscape with confidence by exploring trustworthy mulch suppliers in Indian Trail. With their commitment to quality and customer satisfaction, these suppliers will ensure that you have access to premium mulch that elevates your outdoor space to new heights.
Extensive Mulch Selection for Every Need
Trustworthy mulch suppliers in Indian Trail offer an extensive selection of mulch options to cater to every landscaping need. Whether you’re looking for organic mulch, colored mulch, or specialty mulch blends, these suppliers have you covered. With their diverse range of mulch products, you can find the perfect match for your landscape design, ensuring both visual appeal and functional benefits.
Quality Assurance and Sustainable Sourcing
The mulch suppliers we recommend prioritize quality assurance and sustainable sourcing. They partner with reputable suppliers who adhere to responsible forestry practices, ensuring that the mulch you receive is not only of the highest quality but also environmentally friendly. By choosing mulch from these suppliers, you can enhance your landscape with confidence, knowing that your materials are sourced ethically and sustainably.
Convenient Ordering and Delivery Services
Trustworthy mulch suppliers in Indian Trail understand the importance of convenience in your landscaping journey. They offer user-friendly online platforms and easy ordering processes, allowing you to browse their mulch selection, place your order, and schedule delivery with just a few clicks. With their prompt and reliable delivery services, you can enjoy a hassle-free experience and have your mulch conveniently delivered to your doorstep.
Knowledgeable Staff and Expert Advice
The mulch suppliers we recommend boast knowledgeable staff who are passionate about landscaping and mulch products. They are well-equipped to provide expert advice, guidance, and recommendations based on your specific needs and preferences. Whether you have questions about mulch types, application techniques, or landscaping tips, you can rely on their expertise to make informed decisions and achieve the best results for your landscape.
Enhancing your landscape with confidence is made possible by trustworthy mulch suppliers Indian Trail. With their extensive mulch selection, commitment to quality and sustainability, convenient ordering and delivery services, as well as knowledgeable staff, these suppliers provide the foundation for a successful landscaping project. By choosing a reliable mulch supplier, you can transform your outdoor space with the assurance that you have access to premium mulch that meets your needs and enhances the beauty of your landscape. Embrace confidence and elevate your landscape by partnering with these trustworthy mulch suppliers in Indian Trail.
4300 Indian Trail Fairview Rd, Indian Trail, NC, 28079, United States
(704) 882- 1610


Cedar Valley Arboretum and Botanic Gardens
Last summer at a family reunion we had in Waterloo, Iowa we visited the Cedar Valley Arboretum and Botanic Gardens. The gardens showcase beautiful flowers along with a variety of plants and trees. Just after entering the gardens we were greeted by this frog.
These living works of art are called mosaiculture. The Arboretum does change them from time to time so future visits might find different ones.
The Display Gardens have a variety of annual and perennial plants. They also have spring-flowering bulbs for those visiting that time of year.
View of the same garden from a different angle.
The Forget-Me-Not Pond provides a restful place while sitting near its waters. There are also fish to watch.
The Stout Daylily Collection provides a number of different varieties to observe.
The Enabling Gardens are raised so that people with disabilities are able to garden.
There is a nice fountain for a centerpiece.
These flowers have a contrasting plants in the center.
Throughout the gardens are places to sit and enjoy the gardens.
There is even a Hobbit house which fans of the Lord of the Rings series, or anyone for that matter, can enjoy.
This shows that even if one does not have very much space a nice garden can be created.
A profusely blooming white flowering plant.
I thought this had an interesting blooming sequence.
This is the entrance to the Rose Garden. There were not a lot roses in bloom when we were there but when there are this is a popular location to hold weddings and other events.
There is more in the gardens that I did not visit but there just wasn’t enough time on this trip.


Garden with Insight v1.0 Help: Rename tool action
The rename tool action brings up a small dialog that allows you to change the name of any soil patch or plant. To rename a soil
patch, pick up a tool that has the rename action (like the glove) and click inside the soil patch. To rename a plant, click at the base
of the plant. In the window that appears, type the new name. Click OK to save your changes to
the name or Cancel to abandon them.
The program automatically names soil patches and plants when you create them based on the number of
soil patches or plants the program has created so far and the name of the soil
type or cultivar you used to create the soil patch or plant. For
example, if you make a soil patch of the soil type "Keyport, NJ" the new soil patch's name
might be "s12: Keyport, NJ." Or if you make a plant of the cultivar "Tomato" the
new plant's name might be "p38: Tomato."
If you have been using Garden with Insight for a while and have made many soil patches and plants,
the number of soil patches and plants created might get pretty high. You can reset these numbers if you
want your soil patch and/or plant names to start over with smaller numbers. See the description of the display options window for details.
When you rename a soil patch or plant, you can only change the part of the name after the colon. The first
part must remain the same throughout the life of the soil patch or plant.
To undo renaming, choose Undo from the garden window Edit


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Tips for Growing With CannaBlend
Purpose of Product: A soil amendment for improving soil structure or for growing plants.
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There are a variety of lighting techniques that in combination create a beautiful and secure environment for anyone. For each technique there are fixtures that work better than others. Here are some techniques and the fixtures that best create the desired effects.
Displays a dark image of the subject by lighting a vertical surface directly behind the subject. Effective to show shape but does not show the color or texture of subject. Choose a subject that is close to a wall and place the fixture out of sight behind the subject. Flood beam spreads work best.
Creates a shadow on a vertical surface by placing the fixture directly in front of the subject. The closer the light fixture to the subject, the larger the shadow. General-purpose lamps create a better effect.
Up lighting from base of tree. If flowers are on the outside of the canopy or foliage is dense, fixtures must be placed outside of the drip line. If flowers are all over branches or foliage is light, fixtures can be placed under the tree close to the trunk.
Downlighting from within the tree. Use with up to 60+ ft trees to cast light around the base or through the tree with the fixture. For a soft moonlight effect, use a cool white (5000K-5700K) LED lamp. Also add a pale green and/or diffused lens for best moonlight simulation.
Step and Deck
Lights high traffic areas. Run cables along or under the existing structure to reduce clutter. Consider placing fixtures under built-in benches for a clean look. All changes in elevation in the landscape such as steps or terraces should be illuminated for safety.
Creates a symmetrical pattern of light for illuminating walkways & steps. Use in open area where plant growth will not interfere with light distribution. Avoid the runway look by staggering spacing. Usual rule of thumb is 10-12’ apart.
Enhances texture of a vertical surface by placing a fixture directly against the surface and aiming the beam directly up or down. Try grazing on brick or stone walls. It is not effective on siding, due to the shadows caused by the siding not being a flat surface. Wide floods work best. Fixtures should be placed 6-8″ from wall, aimed straight up.


A Walk in the Park, Hyde Park
The urban park is what the Situationists describe as a pivot point in the psychogeographic map of the city and is a standard element in the design of many cities around the world. I used Hyde Park as a site of investigative and artistic walking because it is simultaneously a ‘fixed point’ in Sydney as well as having unique ‘psychogeographical contours.’ Hyde Park is the oldest, and most intensely used park in Sydney since colonisation and has an extensive history as a ‘Contest Ground’ used by the Eora People.
The map is from the Sydway, Greater Sydney Street Directory, Edition 15. Sydney, NSW: Melway Publishing Pty. Ltd. 2009.
The 'map' used by friends who walked with me in Hyde Park.