The Ultimate Guide to the Best Monitors for Gaming in 2023
Choosing the right gaming monitor can significantly enhance your gaming experience, but with so many different monitors offered, finding the perfect one can be a daunting task. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll dive into the key factors to consider when selecting the ideal gaming monitor, as well as some of the top models available in 2023. Let’s get started!
Why a Gaming Monitor Matters
A gaming monitor can make or break your gaming experience, with features like high refresh rates, low response times, and stunning visuals that set them apart from regular monitors. In this section, we’ll explore the importance of these features and how they impact your gameplay.
Refresh Rates and Why They Matter
Refresh rates, measured in Hertz (Hz), determine how many times a monitor can update the image on the screen per second, directly affecting gameplay smoothness and responsiveness. Higher refresh rates result in smoother motion, reduced input lag, and an overall better gaming experience, particularly in fast-paced games like first-person shooters.
Response Times and Their Impact on Gaming
A monitor’s response time, measured in milliseconds (ms), refers to the speed at which pixels change color, and low response times minimize motion blur and ghosting in fast-paced games. For competitive gamers, a monitor with a low response time is crucial, as it helps to ensure that fast-moving objects appear crisp and clear on the screen.
Types of Gaming Monitors
There are various types of gaming monitors, each with unique features and advantages, making them suitable for different gamers and gaming setups. In this section, we’ll discuss the three main types of gaming monitors: TN, IPS, and VA.
There are various types of gaming monitors, each with unique features and advantages, making them suitable for different gamers and gaming setups. In this section, we’ll discuss the three main types of gaming monitors: TN, IPS, and VA, as well as touch on OLED and QLED technologies.
TN (Twisted Nematic) Monitors
TN monitors are known for their fast response times, high refresh rates, and budget-friendly prices. They use twisted nematic liquid crystals to control the passage of light through the screen, enabling rapid pixel transitions.
- Advantages of TN Monitors
- Fast response times: TN monitors excel at reducing motion blur and ghosting, providing a competitive edge in fast-paced games.
- High refresh rates: Many TN monitors offer refresh rates of 144 Hz or higher, ensuring smooth and responsive gameplay.
- Affordable: TN monitors are generally the most budget-friendly gaming monitors available.
- Disadvantages of TN Monitors
- Inferior color reproduction: TN monitors often have less accurate color reproduction compared to IPS and VA monitors.
- Limited viewing angles: The image quality on TN monitors can degrade significantly when viewed from an angle, reducing their suitability for multi-monitor setups or shared gaming sessions.
B. IPS (In-Plane Switching) Monitors
IPS monitors are renowned for their stunning visuals, accurate color reproduction, and wide viewing angles. They use in-plane switching technology to control the passage of light through the screen, resulting in more consistent and vibrant colors.
- Advantages of IPS Monitors
- Excellent color accuracy: IPS monitors typically have better color reproduction than TN and VA monitors, making them ideal for immersive single-player games and creative tasks.
- Wide viewing angles: IPS monitors maintain image quality even when viewed from extreme angles, making them suitable for multi-monitor setups or shared gaming sessions.
- Improved contrast ratio: Although not as high as VA monitors, IPS monitors have better contrast ratios than TN monitors, providing deeper blacks and brighter whites.
- Disadvantages of IPS Monitors
- Slower response times: IPS monitors generally have slower response times than TN monitors, which can lead to slightly increased motion blur and ghosting in fast-paced games.
- More expensive: IPS monitors tend to be pricier than their TN counterparts, making them less accessible for budget-conscious gamers.
C. VA (Vertical Alignment) Monitors
VA monitors offer a balanced gaming experience, combining the strengths of TN and IPS monitors with decent response times and improved color reproduction. They use vertical alignment technology to control the passage of light through the screen, resulting in better contrast ratios and deeper blacks.
- Advantages of VA Monitors
- High contrast ratios: VA monitors have the highest contrast ratios among the three panel types, providing deeper blacks and a more immersive experience.
- Balanced performance: VA monitors offer a middle ground between the fast response times of TN monitors and the color accuracy of IPS monitors, making them a versatile choice for various gaming scenarios.
- Improved color reproduction: Although not as accurate as IPS monitors, VA monitors provide better color reproduction than TN monitors.
- Disadvantages of VA Monitors
- Slower response times than TN monitors: While VA monitors have faster response times than IPS monitors, they still lag behind TN monitors, making them less ideal for competitive gaming.
- Limited viewing angles: VA monitors have wider viewing angles than TN monitors, but they don’t match the impressive viewing angles offered by IPS monitors.
D. OLED and QLED Monitors
OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diodes) and QLED (Quantum-dot Light Emitting Diodes) monitors represent the next generation of display technologies, offering unparalleled color accuracy,
contrast ratios, and response times. While still relatively rare and expensive in the gaming monitor market, these technologies promise to deliver even more impressive gaming experiences in the future.
- OLED Monitors
OLED monitors use organic compounds that emit light when an electric current is applied, eliminating the need for a separate backlight. This allows for true blacks, as individual pixels can be turned off completely when not in use.
Advantages of OLED Monitors – Exceptional color accuracy: OLED monitors offer incredibly accurate and vibrant colors, rivaling and even surpassing high-end IPS monitors. – Perfect blacks and infinite contrast ratio: Due to the ability to turn off individual pixels, OLED monitors can achieve true blacks and virtually infinite contrast ratios. – Fast response times: OLED monitors boast incredibly fast response times, virtually eliminating motion blur and ghosting.
Disadvantages of OLED Monitors – Limited availability and high price: OLED monitors are still relatively rare in the gaming market and can be quite expensive compared to other panel types. – Risk of burn-in: Prolonged static images can cause permanent damage to OLED panels, known as burn-in. However, manufacturers have implemented various techniques to mitigate this risk.
- QLED Monitors
QLED monitors utilize quantum dots, tiny particles that emit light when exposed to a light source, to enhance the color reproduction and brightness of traditional LED-backlit displays.
Advantages of QLED Monitors – Vibrant and accurate colors: QLED monitors offer improved color accuracy and vibrancy compared to traditional LED-backlit displays, making them an attractive option for gamers and creative professionals. – High peak brightness: QLED monitors can achieve significantly higher peak brightness levels than OLED or traditional LED displays, providing better HDR performance. – No risk of burn-in: Unlike OLED monitors, QLED monitors do not suffer from the risk of burn-in, making them a more durable option for long-term use.
Disadvantages of QLED Monitors – Limited availability and high price: QLED monitors are still relatively rare in the gaming market and can be quite expensive compared to other panel types. – Not as impressive contrast ratios as OLED: While QLED monitors offer better contrast ratios than traditional LED-backlit displays, they still fall short of the perfect blacks and infinite contrast ratios achieved by OLED monitors.
As technology advances and prices drop, it is likely that OLED and QLED monitors will become more prevalent in the gaming market, offering gamers even more impressive display options to choose from.
A. TN (Twisted Nematic) Monitors
TN monitors, known for their fast response times and budget-friendly prices, are perfect for competitive gamers who prioritize performance over visuals. While their color reproduction and viewing angles may not be as impressive as those of IPS monitors, their affordability and performance make them a popular choice for many gamers.
B. IPS (In-Plane Switching) Monitors
IPS monitors deliver stunning visuals and accurate color reproduction, making them ideal for gamers who prioritize immersive gameplay and graphics. Although their response times may be slightly slower than those of TN monitors, their superior color accuracy and wider viewing angles make them well-suited for single-player games and creative tasks.
C. VA (Vertical Alignment) Monitors
VA monitors combine the strengths of both TN and IPS monitors, offering a balanced gaming experience with decent response times and improved color reproduction. While they may not excel in any particular area, their versatility makes them an attractive option for gamers seeking a well-rounded monitor.
IV. Resolution and Aspect Ratio
A monitor’s resolution and aspect ratio significantly influence the level of detail and field of view in games, directly impacting the overall gaming experience. In this section, we’ll explore the most common resolutions and aspect ratios found in gaming monitors.
A. 1080p (Full HD) Monitors
Full HD monitors provide a decent gaming experience at an affordable price, making them a popular choice for budget-conscious gamers. While they may not offer the same level of detail as higher-resolution monitors, they are more than capable of delivering enjoyable gameplay in most titles.
B. 1440p (Quad HD) Monitors
Quad HD monitors offer a significant step up in terms of image quality and detail, providing a more immersive gaming experience for those willing to invest a bit more. These monitors strike a balance between performance and visuals, making them an excellent choice for gamers seeking an upgrade from 1080p.
C. 4K (Ultra HD) Monitors
Ultra HD monitors deliver breathtaking visuals and incredible detail, but they require powerful hardware to fully utilize their potential in gaming. As 4K monitors demand higher processing power, it’s essential to ensure that your PC is equipped with a high-end graphics card and CPU to handle the increased resolution. For gamers seeking the ultimate visual experience and those with capable hardware, 4K monitors are a fantastic option.
Best Are The Best G Sync Monitors To Get?
Dell Alienware AW3420DW – 34″ ultrawide, 3440×1440, 120Hz, IPS panel, and great color accuracy.
- ASUS ROG Swift PG279Q – 27″ 1440p, 165Hz, IPS panel, low input lag, and exceptional response time.
- Acer Predator XB273K – 27″ 4K UHD, 144Hz, IPS panel, great color gamut, and HDR support.
- LG 27GL850 – 27″ 1440p, 144Hz, IPS panel, fast response time, and wide color gamut.
- AOC Agon AG352UCG6 – 35″ ultrawide, 3440×1440, 120Hz, VA panel, and excellent contrast ratio.
These monitors offer a balance of high refresh rates, resolution, and panel technology, making them suitable for various gaming experiences. Remember to check for more recent models and reviews to ensure you’re getting the best options available. Top Gaming Monitors of 2023
To help you make an informed decision, we’ve compiled a list of the top gaming monitors of 2023, catering to various budgets and preferences.
Best Budget Gaming Monitor
The [Monitor Name] stands out as the best budget gaming monitor, offering a balance of performance and visuals at an affordable price. With a high refresh rate, low response time, and decent color accuracy, this monitor is perfect for gamers looking to enhance their experience without breaking the bank.
Best 1440p Gaming Monitor
The [Monitor Name] takes the crown for the best 1440p gaming monitor, delivering stunning visuals, excellent performance, and a host of gamer-centric features. Its high refresh rate and low response time, combined with its immersive Quad HD resolution, make it a top choice for gamers seeking an upgrade from a Full HD monitor.
Best 4K Gaming Monitor
For gamers seeking the ultimate visual experience, the [Monitor Name] is the best 4K gaming monitor on the market, boasting cutting-edge technology and unmatched image quality. With its high refresh rate, low response time, and incredible resolution, this monitor is ideal for those with high-end gaming rigs and a desire for the most immersive gaming experience possible.
Best Ultra-Wide Gaming Monitor
The [Monitor Name] is our top pick for the best ultra-wide gaming monitor, offering an immersive gaming experience with its expansive screen and impressive performance. Its ultra-wide aspect ratio provides a broader field of view, enhancing gameplay in titles that support wide resolutions and providing a more immersive experience for single-player and open-world games.
Creating the Perfect Gaming Setup
Proper setup and ergonomics are crucial for a comfortable and enjoyable gaming experience, helping to reduce eye strain, fatigue, and potential health issues.
Monitor Position and Viewing Distance
Positioning your monitor at the correct height and viewing distance can significantly improve your gaming experience and reduce eye strain. Ideally, the top of the screen should be at eye level, and the monitor should be at least an arm’s length away from your eyes.
Calibrating your gaming monitor ensures accurate color reproduction and optimal brightness, providing a more immersive and visually pleasing experience. Using built-in calibration tools or third-party software, you can fine-tune your monitor’s settings to achieve the best possible image quality.
C. Gaming Chairs and Posture
Investing in a quality gaming chair and maintaining proper posture can help minimize discomfort and prevent long-term health issues related to prolonged gaming sessions. Look for a chair with adjustable features, such as lumbar support and armrests, to ensure a comfortable and ergonomic gaming experience.
VII. Wrapping Up: Making the Right Choice
By considering factors such as monitor type, resolution, refresh rate, and additional features, you can confidently choose the best gaming monitor that meets your specific needs and preferences. Remember to prioritize your personal gaming preferences and hardware capabilities when making your decision, and enjoy your new, enhanced gaming experience.
VIII. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
To help you further, we’ve answered some of the most commonly asked questions about gaming monitors.
A. Are curved monitors better for gaming?
Curved monitors can provide an immersive gaming experience by enhancing the sense of depth and providing a wider field of view, but they may not be suitable for everyone’s preferences and gaming setups. Some gamers prefer flat monitors due to their uniform viewing distance
and more traditional appearance. Ultimately, the choice between curved and flat monitors comes down to personal preference and the types of games you play.
How important is the refresh rate for gaming monitors?
Refresh rate is an essential factor for gaming monitors, as higher refresh rates provide smoother and more responsive gameplay, giving you a competitive edge in fast-paced games. For most gamers, a refresh rate of at least 60 Hz is sufficient, while competitive players may benefit from 144 Hz or higher. However, it’s important to note that your hardware, such as your graphics card, must also be capable of supporting higher refresh rates to take full advantage of them.
C. Can I use a TV as a gaming monitor?
While using a TV as a gaming monitor is possible, it may not provide the same level of performance, responsiveness, and visual quality as a dedicated gaming monitor. TVs typically have higher input lag and slower response times, which can negatively impact your gaming experience, especially in fast-paced titles. However, for casual gaming or console gaming, a TV with a low input lag and a high refresh rate may still provide a satisfactory experience.
D. What is the ideal monitor size for gaming?
The ideal monitor size for gaming largely depends on your personal preferences and available space. Generally, a 24-inch monitor is suitable for 1080p gaming, while a 27-inch monitor works well for 1440p. For 4K gaming, a 32-inch monitor or larger is recommended to fully appreciate the increased detail and resolution. Keep in mind that larger monitors may require more desk space and a greater viewing distance for optimal comfort and ergonomics.
E. Is a higher resolution always better for gaming?
A higher resolution can provide more detailed and sharper images, enhancing the gaming experience. However, higher resolutions also demand more processing power from your hardware, which may result in lower frame rates if your system isn’t powerful enough. It’s essential to balance resolution with performance and ensure that your hardware can support the desired resolution without sacrificing smooth gameplay.


Ultrasound imaging uses high frequency sound waves transmitted through a handheld device to examine your organs, tissues, and blood vessels. It uses a small probe called a transducer and gel placed on the skin. The transducer produces high-frequency sound waves that travel through the gel into the body, and the probe collects them to produce images from the sound waves that bounce back. The computer then reconstructs the sound waves to create images. The imaging is captured in real-time, which can show the motion of joints and internal organs, or blood flowing through veins.
ULTRASOUND QUESTIONS & ANSWERS


British professor contributes to electrical engineering research in Shandong
chinadaily.com.cn 2019-10-17 14:28:00
Vladimir Terzija (second from right) poses for a photo with volunteers at an academic conference.
Vladimir Terzija, a British guest professor at Shandong University, was awarded as an honorary Shandong citizen by the provincial government in September due to his continued dedication to electrical engineering research in the province.
Before taking his current job at the School of Electrical Engineering at Shandong University in 2012, Terzija worked as a chief professor of the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council at the University of Manchester.
He currently instructs new teachers and postgraduate students in scientific research and helps promote international academic exchanges.
With his help, the university has been able to publish more than 20 papers in world-leading journals, including one entitled “IEEE Transactions on Power Systems”. He also invited more than 30 top scholars from the United States and Canada to attend academic seminars held by the university.
Terzija has played a leading role in several national-level research projects and his research findings on wide-area protection and control systems have been applied in China’s power grid.


If you’re looking to unlock the full potential of your SM-G530T, then you’re in luck! With our easy-to-use firmware download guide, you’ll be able to access all the features and tools that your device has to offer.
Before we get started, it’s important to note that firmware(download) downloads can be a bit tricky. You want to make sure that you’re downloading the right version for your device, and you want to follow the instructions carefully to avoid any problems. That said, if you’re willing to put in a little time and effort, the results can be well worth it.
Step 1: Find the Right Firmware
The first step is to find the correct firmware for your device. This is important because using the wrong firmware can cause serious problems with your device. The easiest way to find the correct firmware is to go to the official Samsung website and search for your device model number. Once you’ve found the page for your device, look for the firmware download section and select the version that matches your device.
Step 2: Download the Firmware
Once you’ve found the correct firmware, click the download button to start the process. Depending on the size of the file and your internet connection speed, this could take anywhere from a few minutes to an hour or more. Make sure that you have a reliable internet connection and don’t interrupt the download process.
Step 3: Prepare Your Device
Before you can install the new firmware, you need to prepare your device. Start by backing up all your important data, such as contacts, messages, and photos. This is important because installing new firmware will erase all the data on your device. You can use a cloud service or a computer to back up your data, depending on your preferences.
Next, charge your device to at least 50% or plug it in while you’re installing the firmware. If your device runs out of battery during the process, it could cause serious problems with your device.
Step 4: Install the Firmware
Once you’ve downloaded and prepared everything, you’re ready to install the new firmware. Connect your device to your computer using a USB cable, and make sure that you have installed the necessary drivers on your computer. Then, open the firmware installation software and follow the instructions carefully. This typically involves selecting the firmware file that you downloaded earlier and following a few prompts.
During the installation process, make sure that you don’t disconnect your device or interrupt the process. It’s important to let the software run until it’s finished. Once the installation is complete, your device will automatically reboot with the new firmware installed.
With our easy firmware download guide, you can unlock the full potential of your SM-G530T. Just make sure that you follow the instructions carefully, back up your data, and use the correct firmware for your device. With a little time and effort, you’ll be able to enjoy all the features and tools that your device has to offer.


Embedded Systems Engineering
Ledin Engineering has 30 years of experience in the design, development and testing of complex embedded systems.
We provide embedded system engineering, development and test services. Whether the task involves designing and implementing a complex hardware/software system or debugging a difficult, perhaps intermittent problem that is blocking progress, we will:
- Apply an agile development approach with the level of software process documentation you require
- Design and implement automated software tests and bench testing systems for embedded software and hardware where applicable
- Perform cybersecurity vulnerability assessments of embedded systems and mitigate any issues identified
- Work closely with your technical and business team throughout the process
Contact us for further information.


10 pack of LED Light Bulbs
These Retrofit Light Bulbs can fit numerous outdoor and landscape applications, such as step lights, deck lights, driveway lights, path lights, gazebo lights, and paver lights. This LED bulb replaces a variety of traditional wedge type bulbs. It has 5 LEDs (5050 SMD) that are radially mounted for better, allover light emission with reduced hot spots. Short tower-style design with miniature wedge base for easy plug-and-play installation. The energy-efficient bulb has 12V AC and 10-30V DC operation and is designed to last 30,000 hours—25 times longer than incandescent bulbs.


Electronic Thermal Packaging
Thermal Conductive Materials
Creating New Ways to Innovate Current Technology
Improved disbursement of heat in computer chips and electronic components for smaller faster computer-based products.
Computer chips and electronic components are usually encased with an insulative coating that can dissipate a certain level of heat from the functioning component combination and microcircuitry. Some of these components create enormous heat in their process which is detrimental to their long term structural integrity and performance. Materials used in thermal packaging have not changed significantly for decades and the problems associated with overheating and component failure remain.
BNNT’s can be used in the formulation and design of electronic component packaging to greatly accelerate the dissipation of heat and protect the device. BNNT’s can be integrated and aligned to allow heat to move away from the component core quickly and more effectively.
The unique architecture of BNNT’s provides a revolution for future computer chip designs along with heralding a new era in creating even smaller components with increased processing capability. BNNT’s will enable electronic products to be manufactured smaller, lighter, faster and safer. This will provide new opportunities in biomedical products, microelectronics and computing, space projects, drones, defence systems, and wearable electronic products.


Home Security Systems You Can Watch From Work
House Security Systems You Can Watch From Work
Do you have a trustworthy home safety and security system that can remove you of your troubles in addition to worries when someone is harmful right into your residence when you’re away? Do you comprehend that you can presently place a home defense system that utilizes the Internet to make sure that the home security system can actually signal you of unusual jobs at home?
If you’re still having among those old house security and also safety and security systems that barks an alarm system whenever there’s a robber, then you’re refraining from doing the finest you might to protect your home. Trespassers that harm right into houses acknowledge specifically how you can change off the old sort of residence defense systems along with they can typically harm by means of any one of those home safety and security systems swiftly.
With the advancement of modern-day innovation, home security systems have in fact transformeded into more than merely an electronic alarm system that uncovers opened doors or house windows. Common home security systems have really noticing devices built right into your house defense systems that recognize disruption in the blood circulation of electric power. Whenever the house security system discovers the disruptions, it will definitely either transform or release a deafening alarm system on strobe lights to attract attention.
Have you before thought concerning this– specifically suppose others choose to neglect the lights and alarm systems?
Simply just what you absolutely need is a residence safety and security system that will smoothly notify guards as well as you of the jobs in your home. Including the advancement of the advancement used to develop and create residence safety and security systems with each various other with the Internet, the house safety and security system will silently send signals of the intrusion to a phone call center run by the home security service.
One of the most current home defense systems in the marketplace today allow you to cause in addition to deactivate your home safety and security system using the Internet or with your phone. This is simply exactly what I call a TOTAL simplicity to house security and also protection systems.
Do you comprehend that you can presently establish a house security system that uses the Internet to make sure that the house security system can as a matter of fact educate you of unusual jobs at home?
Trespassers that harm right into residences identify simply how you can change off the old sort of home safety and security as well as safety and security systems in addition to they might typically harm with any one of those residence security systems promptly.
Conventional home safety and security systems have really picking up devices established right into your house security systems that find interruption in the flow of power. Incorporating the development of the contemporary innovation taken advantage of to develop along with fruit and vegetables house safety and security systems with each various other with the Internet, your house security and also safety system will silently send signals of the violation to a phone call center run by the home defense organisation.
With the growth of modern-day innovation, house security systems have really transformed right into better compared to merely an electronic alarm system that uncovers opened up doors or residence windows. Typical house safety and security systems have really noticing devices created right into the home security systems that recognize disruption in the blood circulation of electric power. Whenever the house security system locates the disruptions, it will definitely either transform or release a deafening alarm system on strobe lights to stand out.


Volume 8 Issue 4 October-December 2020
CPU CABINET HEAT FINS THERMAL ANALYSIS BY USING ANSYS SOFTWARE pp [01-05]
Kumar Avinesh, Sharma Manish
Abstract – The present work investigates the numerical simulation of thermal analysis of mixed convection air flow in a CPU Cabinet. The simulation is focused on the non-uniformly heated mother board temperature distribution. In this modern world speed determines everything especially desktop PC, CPU have been popular. The computer revolution is growing rapidly in almost every field. CPU is the electronic components, which produces a lot of heat that reduces the performance. In this study the forced convection cooling of heat sinks mounted on CPU are investigated. The design is based total chassis power dissipation. This represents significant power dissipation for the chassis components (Main processor…
ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK BASED SOFT-STARTER FOR INDUCTION MOTOR – A REVIEW[pp 06-10]
Abstract—The necessity of soft-starter is increasing day by day to reduce the starting current & to maintain the torque smoothly according to the load requirement. Now intelligent soft-starter is developed to improve the performance of conventional starter. This paper focused on the designing of an artificial neural network controlled soft-starter .Back-propagation algorithm is used as learning algorithm in the artificial neural network. Error correcting capability of this learning algorithm makes it more suitable to use in neural….


Wrist Pulse Oximeter
- GETTING STARTED
- CONTACT US
- BUY THIS PRODUCT
- OUR STORY
EMAY Wrist Sleep Oxygen Monitor is specially designed to track your blood oxygen staturation levels (SpO2) & heart rate overnight.
It’s equipped with 48 hours built-in memory and rechargeable lithium battery.
The iOS/Android app provided allows you to download the data via bluetooth. You are able to review historical data second by second, export CSV file and generate sleep report on the app.
1. The device is not for spot check purpose, so there’s no screen/display on the device itself.
2. The default time of the device is 2000-01-01, please connect your device to the app to update its date/time for the first-time use.
3. The device is intended for reference only, not for medical use or diagnostic purpose.
2. Package Contents
• Wrist Sleep Monitor * 1
• Silicone SpO2 Sensor * 1
• USB charging cable * 1
• User Manual * 1
3. How to Use ?
3.1 Set date & time on your monitor for the first-time use
3.1.1 Install “EMAY Pulse Oximeter” app from App Store/ Google Play on your smartphone.
3.1.2 Turn on the Bluetooth on your phone, launch the app and set up your profile. (Remember to select yes for all the permissions asked. The app is for offline use only, your data & privacy will be completely safe)
3.1.3 Turn on the monitor by continue pressing down firmly on the power button until you see a green light.
3.1.4 Tap “Connect” on the App. When the syncing completes or the message “no new data” shows, you have completed the date & time setup on your monitor. (Remember to take your finger out of the sensor when trying to connect with App)
3.2 Start your journey of overnight recording.
3.2.1 Plug the SpO2 sensor onto the monitor.
3.2.2 Wear the monitor on your wrist and then turn it on. (Green light flashing indicates it's on. The monitor will shut off automatically after three minutes without any operation)
3.2.3 Insert your finger into the probe (deep inside but not penetrate), and in a few seconds, the blinking green light will become solid indicating the recording begins.
3.2.4 That’s it ! You can now go to sleep wearing the oximeter throughout the night.
• Do not take your finger out of the probe during the whole recording process, otherwise the recording might be separated into several sessions.
• No smartphone/app is required for the recording as the device itself has built-in data storage.
3.2.5 Since the device doesn't have screen display, if you want to view your real-time oxygen levels from time to time during the recording process, just open the EMAY app and tap "Connect" button to get the real-time readings displayed. Close the display by tapping the “Disconnect” button.
• Your finger must stay inside the probe in order to get the real-time readings displayed on the app.
• Closing the app/display will not affect the device recording as long as your finger stays inside the probe and solid green light is on.
3.2.6 To end the device recording in the morning, you will first need to remove the probe from your finger, then open the EMAY app and click "Connect" to download the recorded session from last night. Or you can simply turn off the unit and download the data later at your convenience.
• To download the recorded session to the app, you must first remove the probe from your finger before clicking "Connect".
• Also DO NOT charge the device when trying to download data.
• The device’s data will be cleared automat- ically once it’s downloaded to the app.
4. How to Clear the Memory from the Device ?
The oximeter data will be deleted automatically once they are downloaded to the app.


ASUS Eee pad
Here is another thing new innovative product from the ASUS. It is none other than the ASUS Eee pad. This product from the ASUS is very good from the hardware and the build quality. It scores a lot more than the Apple iPad in certain categories, but failed in providing overall quality. Though we cant blame this for ASUS.
The latest tablet from the ASUS is powered by Android. This tablet will work on work on Android but not windows 7. The latest tablet is having amazing battery back-up. The amazing capability of the tablet is that it works solo as a tablet, when integrated with the keyboard transforms into a laptop.
Though you can’t expect the performance of a notebook in it. But you can expect a tablet performance or a more performance than a smart phone.
The keyboard when integrated gives mouse controls and keys for typing. The keyboard is slightly different from the windows tablet. The keyboard is designed for Android. It has special keys for menu, home screen, separate keys for volume and brightness.
The tablet is 10 inch. The technology used in this tablet is same as display used in iPad. The tablet gives vivid images from any angle. The display is very good, from every angle. This tablet has two cameras. Same as any other smart phones. Front for video conferencing and on the rear for shooting clear images.
The main disadvantage for this tablet is the software support. Most of the software just crashes as such. May software does not support for the wide screen display. Other than that this tablet is a wonderful one. The main advantage of the tablet is hardware and battery backup. And the main dis-advantage of this the lack of software support.


tsuyu asui voice actor
11-year manufacturer of laptop power adapters, chargers, hub adapter and cables. Best charger, quick charge 3.0 usb charger 20w quick charger usb c charger supplied by Shenzhen Yidashun Technology Co. Ltd. ... 2-Port QC3.0+Type-C USB Wall Charger Input: 100V-240V ~50-60HZ Output: QC3.0 USB Output: 5V3A, 9V2A, 12V1.66A. Spigen 40W Dual USB C Wall Charger. Price: $29.99. Buy: Amazon. Spigen also makes chargers. Yes, the company you know for making great cases for literally every phone ever made. They also make a. Chance Miller. - Nov. 9th 2020 11:04 am PT. @ChanceHMiller. Apple appears to have started shipping a new 20W USB-C power adapter in the box of recently-manufactured iPad Pro models. Apple first.
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A promising trend in deep learning replaces traditional feedforward networks with implicit networks. Unlike traditional networks, the inferences of implicit networks are solutions to fixed point equations. This enables the output to be defined as, for example, a solution to an optimization problem. Solving for the fixed point varies in complexity, depending on provided data and an error tolerance. Importantly, implicit networks may be trained with fixed memory costs in stark contrast to feedforward networks, whose memory requirements scale linearly with depth. However, there is no free lunch — backpropagation through implicit networks often requires solving a costly Jacobian-based equation arising from the implicit function theorem. This work proposes Jacobian-Free Backpropagation (JFB), a fixed-memory approach that circumvents the need to solve Jacobian-based equations. JFB makes implicit networks faster to train and significantly easier to implement, without sacrificing test accuracy. Implicit networks trained with JFB are competitive with feedforward networks and prior implicit networks given the same number of parameters.


CAENspa India is proud to be present at Indian Particle Accelerator Conference (InPAC-2023)
InPAC is a biennial national event dedicated to the field of particle accelerators and related industry. The inaugral conference of the series was held in the year 2003 at Raja Ramanna Centre for Advanced Technology, Indore, India, which houses the only synchrotron radiation sources of India named Indus I and II.
Objective of the conference is to provide an ultimate platform to accelerator physicists & technologists of the country to exchange valuable experiences, expertise and knowledge. This platform also provides opportunity to share new ideas and recent developments among scientists and technologists, particularly younger generation, actively involved in design and development of frontier technologies in the field of particle accelerators.
The InPAC-2023 is the eleventh in series of conferences on particle accelerators organized under the aegis of Board of Research in Nuclear Sciences, Department of Atomic Energy and Indian Society for Particle Accelerators, is being organized at Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC), Mumbai during March 13-16, 2023.
Attendees will learn about world-wide highlights in cutting-edge accelerator research and development, hear about new projects, gain the latest insights into accelerator facilities across the globe and, last not least, will have the opportunity to meet their peers and to make new business contacts. Over 500 delegates and 30 industry exhibitors are expected to attend this remarkable and noteworthy event. InPAC 2023 will offer the most complete review on new ideas, important results and ground-breaking technologies in the field of particle accelerator science and technology.


The global satellite payload market size is projected to reach USD 15.34 billion by 2027, exhibiting a CAGR of 7.49% during the forecast period. Frequent launching of communications satellites by leading public and private space agencies is expected to propel the market growth, share Fortune Business Insights™ in its new report, titled “Satellite Payload Market Size, Share & COVID-19 Impact Analysis, By Payload Type (Communication, Imaging, Navigation, and Others), By Vehicle Type (Small, Medium-to-heavy), By Orbit (GEO, LEO, and MEO), By Application (Weather Monitoring, Telecommunication, Scientific Research, Surveillance, Others), By End-Use (Commercial and Military) and Regional Forecasts, 2020-2027”. Interest in developing and launching satellites for communication purposes is growing around the world and some space agencies are creating a niche domain for themselves in this market through regular launches. For example, France-based Arianespace’s Ariane 5 Rocket lifted and deployed European satellite operator Eutelsat’s Eutelsat Konnect and the Indian Space Research Organization’s (ISRO) GSAT-30 in geosynchronous orbit January 2020. Similarly, in June 2020, SpaceX lofted a group of 58 Starlink internet satellite payloads and three small earth-observation satellites into orbit.
Browse Detailed Summary of Research Report With TOC:


Transworld Home: Pioneering Internet Infrastructure
Discover how Transworld Home is leading the way in internet infrastructure advancements, providing fast and reliable internet services.
The Evolution of Internet Infrastructure
The evolution of internet infrastructure has transformed the way we connect and communicate in the digital age. From the early days of dial-up connections to the high-speed networks we enjoy today, there have been significant advancements in the underlying infrastructure that powers the internet.
In the early days, internet infrastructure primarily relied on copper-based networks, which had limitations in terms of speed and reliability. However, with the advent of fiber optic technology, internet speeds have increased exponentially, allowing for faster and more reliable connections. Fiber optic cables use light signals to transmit data, resulting in higher bandwidth and lower latency compared to traditional copper cables.
Furthermore, the expansion of internet infrastructure has been driven by the increasing demand for connectivity. As more and more people rely on the internet for various activities such as streaming, gaming, and remote work, the need for robust infrastructure has become paramount.
Transworld Home has been at the forefront of this evolution, continuously investing in cutting-edge technologies to enhance internet infrastructure. Through their innovative solutions, they have played a pivotal role in shaping the internet landscape we know today.
Transworld Home’s Innovative Technologies
Transworld Home has revolutionized the internet industry with its innovative technologies. Their commitment to pushing the boundaries of internet infrastructure has resulted in faster and more reliable internet services for their customers.
One of the key technologies employed by Transworld Home is the use of fiber optic networks. By leveraging the power of fiber optics, they are able to deliver high-speed internet connections that can support bandwidth-intensive activities such as video streaming and online gaming. These fiber optic networks provide a more stable and consistent internet experience, ensuring that users can enjoy uninterrupted connectivity.
In addition to fiber optics, Transworld Home also utilizes advanced networking equipment and software-defined networking (SDN) solutions. These technologies enable them to optimize network performance, increase scalability, and provide seamless connectivity to their customers.
Transworld Home’s commitment to innovation has positioned them as a leader in the internet industry, setting new standards for internet infrastructure and delivering exceptional internet services.
Enhancing Connectivity Through Fiber Optic Networks
Fiber optic networks have revolutionized the way we connect to the internet, providing faster speeds and more reliable connectivity. Transworld Home recognizes the immense potential of fiber optics and has made substantial investments in building and expanding their fiber optic network infrastructure.
Fiber optic networks utilize thin strands of glass or plastic to transmit data using light signals. This technology offers several advantages over traditional copper-based networks. Firstly, fiber optic cables have a significantly higher bandwidth, allowing for faster data transmission. This means that users can enjoy high-speed internet connections, even during peak usage hours.
Moreover, fiber optic networks are immune to electromagnetic interference, ensuring a more stable and reliable internet experience. Unlike copper cables, which can be susceptible to interference from nearby power lines or electrical equipment, fiber optic cables are not affected by these external factors.
Transworld Home’s fiber optic networks cover a wide geographical area, ensuring that users in different locations can benefit from their high-speed and reliable internet services. Whether it’s in urban areas or remote rural regions, Transworld Home is committed to bridging the digital divide and providing equal access to fast and reliable internet connectivity.
Securing Data with Advanced Cybersecurity Measures
As the internet becomes an integral part of our daily lives, ensuring the security of our data has become increasingly important. Transworld Home recognizes the significance of cybersecurity and has implemented advanced measures to protect their customers’ data from cyber threats.
Transworld Home employs a multi-layered approach to cybersecurity, combining various technologies and protocols to safeguard sensitive information. They utilize state-of-the-art firewalls, intrusion detection systems, and encryption techniques to protect data in transit and at rest.
In addition to technical measures, Transworld Home also educates their customers about best practices for online security. They provide resources and guidelines on how to create strong passwords, identify phishing attempts, and protect personal information online.
By prioritizing cybersecurity, Transworld Home ensures that their customers can enjoy a safe and secure internet experience, free from the risks associated with cyber threats.
Future Prospects: 5G Integration and Beyond
The future of internet infrastructure holds exciting possibilities, and Transworld Home is actively preparing for the next generation of connectivity. One of the key advancements on the horizon is the integration of 5G technology into internet infrastructure.
5G promises to revolutionize internet connectivity with its lightning-fast speeds, low latency, and massive device capacity. Transworld Home is investing in the development of 5G infrastructure to bring these benefits to their customers. With 5G, users will be able to experience seamless streaming, real-time gaming, and enhanced communication capabilities.
Beyond 5G, Transworld Home is exploring emerging technologies such as satellite internet and Internet of Things (IoT) connectivity. These technologies have the potential to further expand internet access and improve connectivity in remote areas.
Transworld Home’s commitment to staying at the forefront of internet infrastructure advancements ensures that their customers will continue to enjoy fast, reliable, and cutting-edge internet services in the years to come.


The Organizing Committee of the LABAT series of conferences
is pleased to announce that the next
11th International Conference on Lead-Acid Batteries LABAT’2020
wiIl be held from 9 through 12 June 2020
is re-scheduled for 8 – 11 June 2021
in INTERNATIONAL HOTEL Casino & Tower Suites
Golden Sands Resort, Bulgaria
Since 1989, the Lead-Acid Batteries Department of Institute of Electrochemistry and Energy Systems at the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences has been organizing a series of triennial conferences on lead-acid batteries, named LABAT. The LABAT Conference is a globally recognized scientific forum gathering leading battery experts, technologists and academic researchers from all over the world. LABAT’2020 technical sessions will once again offer you an insight into the latest research achievements and development trends in the field of lead-acid battery manufacture, operation and recycling, as well as an in-depth discussion of the new challenges facing lead-acid batteries, while the exhibition fair will present a perfect opportunity to showcase your new products and services.
LABAT’2020 will be held in the magnificent Golden Sands resort on the Bulgarian Black Sea coast.
LABAT’2020 FOCUS AREAS
- Fundamentals of Lead-Acid Battery Electrochemistry
- Advances in Lead Battery Technology, Manufacture and Recycling
- Innovations and New Materials for Lead-Acid Batteries
- Advanced Lead Batteries for Automotive and Energy Storage Applications
- Battery Management Systems, State-of-Charge, State-of-Health
- Modelling and Simulation of Lead-Acid Battery Systems
Original unpublished papers, critical reviews, state-of-art reports will be presented in oral and poster sessions. The time for an oral presentation will be 20 min plus 5 min for discussion. More information can be found in the Program sectionof this site.
An exhibition fair will be held adjacent to the conference area, where battery makers and suppliers of materials, equipment and technology for the battery industry will display their products and services during the first two days of the conference.
Apart from the technical sessions, LABAT’2020 attendees are offered a variety of networking opportunities, including organized social events and other activities in the relaxing atmosphere of the beautiful Golden Sands resort. Do not miss the chance to meet battery authorities, have fun and make new friends.
Let us meet in Golden Sands resort in June 2020 to pay tribute to the 160-year old lead-acid battery and outline its future development prospects.


1900, Max Planck published his most important work about the relation of energy
and the frequency of radiation. He says that energy can be emit or absorb only
in discrete chunk. His theory made a turning point in physics and inspired
Albert Einstein. In 1905, Albert Einstein proposed that light also delivers its
energy in chunks in his
paper about the photoelectric effect and then discrete quantum particles were
call photons. After that, in 1917, “Stimulated Emission” is a process
proposed by Albert Einstein. The process is about how to make lasers possible.
He also found out that electrons could be also stimulated to emit light of a
particular wavelength besides absorbing and emitting light spontaneously.
Nearly 40 years is needed before the emissions can be amplify by scientists,
showing that Albert Einstein is right and leading lasers on the road to become
the tools that are strong and universal as they are today. In April 26, 1951, Charles
Hard Townes formed an idea of microwave amplification by stimulated emission of
radiation, in short maser. In year 1954, the first maser was demonstrate at
Columbia University by Charles Hard Townes, Herbert J. Zeiger and James
P.Gordon. The ammonia maser gain the first amplification and generation of
electromagnetic waves by stimulating emission.
1955 Lebedev Physical Institute in Moscow, Nikolai G. Basov and Alexander M.
Prokhorov try to make oscillators. Pumping method is introduce which involve
the production of a negative absorption. In 1956, Nicolaas Bloembergen invented
the microwave solid-state maser. Nov. 13, 1957, the first use of acronym laser
is by Gordon Gould, a graduate student from Columbia University. He notarizes
his idea in a candy store in Bronx. He then joined a private research company
TRG (Technical Research Group). In 1958, Townes and Arthur L. Schawlow display
that maser could be made to work in the optical and infrared regions and imply
how it can be completed. Basov and Prokhorov also are exploring the
possibilities of applying maser principles in the optical region.In April 1959,
Gould and TRG apply for laser-related patents stemming from Gould’s ideas but
later their application is denied in March 22, 1960 and the patent is granted
to Townes and Schawlow. Then Gould and TRG launch what would become a 30-year
patent dispute related to laser invention.
May 16, 1960, Theodore H. Maiman constructs the first laser at Hughes Research
Laboratories in Malibu, Calif. He uses a cylinder of synthetic ruby measuring 1
cm in diameter and 2 cm long, with the ends silver-coated to make them
reflective and able to serve as a Fabry-Perot resonator. He uses photographic
flashlamps as the laser’s pump source. Mainman’s accomplishment were announced
in July 7, 1960. In November 1960, the
uranium laser, is shown by Peter P. Sorokin and Mirek J. Stevenson of the IBM Thomas
J. Watson Research Center. In December 1960, Ali Javan, William Bennett Jr. and
Donald Herriott of Bell Labs develop the helium-neon (HeNe) laser, the first to
generate a continuous beam of light at 1.15 ?m. In 1961, Lasers started to
appear on commercial market through Trion Instruments Inc., Perkin-Elmer and
second International Quantum Electronics meeting in March 1961, Robert W.
Hellwarth suggest that a vivid enhancement in the ruby laser can be achieve by
making the laser’s pulse more predictable and controllable.
October 1961, the first operation of a neodymium glass (Nd:glass) laser is
reported by American Optical Co.’s Elias Snitzer. The first medical treatment
on a human patient by using laser is on December 1961 at Columbia-Presbyterian
Hospital in Manhattan. It is performed by Dr. Charles J Campbell of the
Institute of Ophthalmology at Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Center and Charles
J. Koester of the American Optical Co. The American Optical ruby laser was used
to destroy retinal tumor. In 1962, Hellwarth proves his laser theory by
generating peak powers 100 times that of ordinary ruby lasers by using
electrically switched Kerr cell shutters. The giant pulse formation technique
is then called Q-switching. Its first application is the welding of springs for
watches. In 1962,a gallium-arsenide laser which is a semiconductor device that
converts electrical energy directly into infrared light is develop by groups at
GE, IBM and MIT’s Lincoln Laboratory. But the device must be cryogenically
cooled. In October 1962, a scientist at a General Electric Co. lab, named Nick Holonyak
Jr., released his work about the
“visible red” GaAsP (gallium arsenide phosphide) laser diode which is for
today’s red LEDs used in CDs, DVD players and mobile phones.
June 1962, the first yttrium aluminium garnet (YAG) laser is reported by Bell
Labs. In early 1963: $1 million is estimated for
the annual sales for the commercial of lasers by Barron’s magazine. In that
same year, the first demonstration of a mode-locked laser; i.e., a helium-neon
laser with an acousto-optic modulator was reported by Logan E. Hargrove,
Richard L. Fork and M.A. Pollack. Mode locking is fundamental for laser
communication and is the basis for femtosecond lasers.In that year, Herbert
Kroemer of the University of California, Santa Barbara, and the team of Rudolf
Kazarinov and Zhores Alferov of A.F. Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute in St.
Petersburg, Russia, also independently suggest the ideas to build semiconductor
lasers from heterostructure devices. The work made Kroemer and Alferov winning
the 2000 Nobel Prize in physics.
March 1964, William B. Bridges of Hughes Research Labs discover pulsed
argon-ion laser which could produce output at several visible and UV
wavelengths,after two years of working on HeNe lasers and xenon lasers. In that
same year, Townes, Basov and Prokhorov are awarded the Nobel Prize in physics
for their “fundamental work in the field of quantum electronics, which has led
to the construction of oscillators and amplifiers based on the
maser-laser-principle”. After that, Kumar Patel made the carbon dioxide laser
at Bell Labs. At that time, it is the most powerful operating laser, but it is
now used worldwide as a cutting tool in surgery and industry.The Nd:YAG
(neodymium-doped YAG) laser is also invented in that year by Joseph E. Geusic and
Richard G. Smith. The laser later proves ideal for cosmetic applications, such
as laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (lasik) vision correction and skin
1965, two lasers are phase-locked for the first time at Bell Labs. It is an
important step toward optical communications. In that year,the first chemical
laser, a 3.7-?m hydrogen chloride instrument was demonstrated by Jerome V.V.
Kasper and George C. Pimentel at the University of California, Berkeley.
1966, Charles K. at Standard Telecommunication Laboratories in Harlow, UK, have
a breakthrough in fiber optics. He discover and calculates how to transmit
light over long distances via optical glass fibers. It would be possible to
transmit light signals over a distance of 100 km deciding that with fiber of
purest glass compared with only 20 m for the fibers available in the 1960s. Kao
receives a 2009 Nobel Prize in physics for his work.In that particular year, a
French physicist Alfred Kastler wins the Nobel Prize in physics for his technique
known as optical pumping. It is a method of stimulating atoms to higher energy
states. It was an important step toward the creation of the maser and the
laser. In March 1967, the
tunable dye laser is made by Bernard Soffer and Bill McFarland at Korad Corp.
in Santa Monica, Calif. In February 1968 California, Maiman and other laser
originate found the laser advocacy group Laser Industry Association.
1970, Gould used $1 plus 10 percent of future profits to get back his patent
rights. In that year, the excimer laser also is invented by Basov, V.A.
Danilychev and Yu. M. Popov develop at P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute. In the
spring of 1970, the
first continuous-wave room-temperature semiconductor lasers is made by
Alferov’s group at Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute and Mort Panish and Izuo
Hayashi. In that same year, Drs. Robert D. Maurer, Peter C. Schultz and Donald
B. Keck demonstrated the feasibility
of fiber optics for telecommunications with the first optical fiber with loss
below 20dB/km. Arthur Ashkin also invents optical trapping in that same year.
Optical trapping is the process by which atoms are trapped by laser light. His
work pioneers the field of optical tweezing and trapping and leads to
significant advances in physics and biology. The first semiconductor laser that
operates continuously at room temperature are made by Izuo Hayashi and Morton
B. Panish of Bell Labs in year 1971. In 1972, Charles H. Henry invents the
quantum well laser, which requires much less current than conventional diode
lasers, which is more efficient. Holonyak and students at the University of
Illinois at Urbana-Champaign first demonstrate the quantum well laser in 1977. A
laser beam is also be used to form electronic circuit patterns on ceramic.
the year 1975, Laser Diode Labs Inc.’s engineers in Metuchen, N.J. develop the
first commercial continuous-wave semiconductor laser operating at room
temperature. It enables transmission of telephone conversations. In that year, Jan
P. Van der Ziel, R. Dingle, Robert C. Miller, William Wiegmann and W.A.
Nordland Jr. made the first quantum-well laser operation. First demonstration of
a semiconductor laser operating continuously at room temperature at a
wavelength beyond one ?m, the forerunner of sources for long-wavelength
lightwave systems is in year 1976. Also in that year, the
first free-electron laser (FEL) is demonstrated by John M.J. Madey and his
group at Stanford University in California. FELs use a beam of electrons that
are accelerated to near light speed, then passed through a periodic transverse
magnetic field to produce coherent radiation. Because the lasing medium
consists only of electrons in a vacuum, FELs do not have the material damage or
thermal lensing problems that plague ordinary lasers and can achieve very high
first commercial installation of a Bell Labs fiber optic lightwave
communications system is completed under the streets of Chicago in year 1977. Oct.
11 of that same year, Gould is issued a patent for optical pumping, and then
used in about 80% of lasers.In year 1978, the LaserDisc hits the home video
market with little impact. The earliest players use HeNe laser tubes to read
the media, while later players use infrared laser diodes. Gould receives a
patent covering a broad range of laser applications.In year 1981, Professor
Arthur Schawlow and Bloembergen receive the Nobel Prize in physics for their
contributions to the development of laser spectroscopy.Peter F. Moulton of
MIT’s Lincoln Laboratory develops the titanium-sapphire laser in year 1982. It
is used to generate short pulses in the picosecond and femtosecond ranges. The
titanium-sapphire laser replaces the dye laser for tunable and ultrafast laser
applications. In October of that year, Billy Joel album “52nd
Street” is the first album released on CD (LaserDisc)
year 1985, laser light is used to slow and manipulate atoms by Bell Labs’
Steven Chu and his colleagues. They used optical molasses (laser cooling
technique) to investigate the behavior of atoms, providing an insight into
quantum mechanics. Chu, Claude N. Cohen-Tannoudji and William D. Phillips win a
Nobel Prize for this work in 1997. In the year 1987, erbium-doped fiber
amplifiers is introduced by David Payne at the University of Southampton in the
UK and his team. The amplifiers boost light signals without first having to
convert them into electrical signals and then back into light. This reduced the
cost of long distance fiber optic systems. In year 1988, Gould begins receiving
royalties from his patents. In 1994, Jérôme Faist, Federico Capasso, Deborah L.
Sivco, Carlo Sirtori, Albert L. Hutchinson and Alfred Y. Cho made the quantum
cascade (QC) laser, a semiconductor laser that can simultaneously emit light at
multiple widely separated at Bell Labs. The entire structure of the laser is
manufactured a layer of atoms at a time by the crystal growth technique called
molecular beam epitaxy. The laser’s wavelength can by simply changed by
changing the thickness of the semiconductor layers. The QC laser is good for
remote sensing of gases in the atmosphere because of its room-temperature
operation and power and tuning ranges. The first demonstration of a quantum dot
laser with high threshold density is reported in year 1994 by Nikolai N.
Ledentsov of A.F. Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute.
November 1996, Wolfgang
Ketterle demonstrated the first pulsed atom laser, which uses matter instead of
light at MIT. In January 1997, the
development of a gallium-nitride (GaN) laser was announced by Shuji Nakamura,
Steven P. DenBaars and James S. Speck at the University of California. The
laser emits brightblue-violet light in pulsed operation. In September 2003, the
first laser-powered aircraft is successfully made by a team of researchers from
NASA’s Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville. An invisible ground-based
laser that tracks the aircraft in flight and deliver the power to the aircraft,
directing its energy beam at specially designed photovoltaic cells carried
onboard to power the plane’s propeller. In 2004, Ozdal Boyraz and Bahram Jalali
of the University of California demonstrated the Electronic switching in a
Raman laser. It is the first silicon Raman laser that works at room temperature
with 2.5-W peak output power. It can be directly modulated to transmit data
unlike traditional Raman lasers.
September 2006, first electrically powered hybrid silicon laser using standard
silicon manufacturing processes is built and announced by John Bowers and
colleagues at the University of California, Santa Barbara, and Mario Paniccia,
director of Intel Corp.’s Photonics Technology Lab. This silicon laser could lower
the cost of normal laser. In August 2007, a new way to integrate optical and
electronic functions on a single chip is made by Bowers and his doctoral
student Brian Koch. They built first mode-locked silicon evanescent laser, that
enable new types of integrated circuits.
May 2009, University of Rochester, New York, Chunlei Guo, a research announces
a new process that uses femtosecond laser pulses to make regular incandescent
lightbulbs superefficient. The surface of the metal form nanostructures that
make the tungsten become far more effective at radiating light by using the
laser pulse trained on the bulb’s filament. Guo says that this process can make
a 100-W bulb use less electric than a 60-W bulb. Also in May 2009, The National
Ignition Facility (NIF), the
largest and highest-energy laser in the world, at Lawrence Livermore National
Laboratory is used. In June of 2009, NASA launches the Lunar Reconnaissance
Orbiter (LRO). It will use laser to obtain data for people to draw a 3-D maps.
The map could assist them to determine lunar ice locations and safe landing
sites for future spacecraft.
2009, Intel announced of its Light Peak optical fiber technology for lasers to
enter household PCs. Light Peak contains vertical-cavity surface-emitting
lasers (VCSELs) and can send and receive 10 billion bits of data per second. The
peak power of the laser light is about 500 times that used by the US at any
given time. In March 31, 2010, a single-atom laser with and without threshold
behavior is demonstrated by Rainer Blatt and Piet O. Schmidt and their team at
the University of Innsbruck in Austria by tuning the strength of atom/light


The 52Pi New Colorful Ice Tower Cooler is inspired by the single-stack tower-style heatsink and fan (HSF) assemblies which dominate the desktop PC market. It includes thermal interface material (TIM) pads, mounting brackets and accessories for the Raspberry Pi 4 and Raspberry Pi 3 Model B/Model B+, a tiny screwdriver, and a small but full-color manual. new feature is using Compatible bracket and a color LED fan with automatic color change.
- Color LED fan with automatic color change
- Single-stack tower-style heatsink
- DC 5V Power in (Can be powered by the Raspberry Pi)
- 5mm copper tube
- Super heat dissipation
- Rated power 0.4W @5V, 0.08A
- Easy to setup
- Acrylic protection panel
- Plug and play
There are no reviews yet.


A recent development in Light Emitting Diode technology (LED) has resulted in some high brightness devices that have a white emission colour.
Clusters or arrays of these devices can be used as "cold light" illuminators for microscopy and instrumental insemination.
Single devices are adequate for II if they are close to the anaesthetised queen. A cluster of three will provide a wider field of illumination.
A cluster of seven would appear to provide more light than is really required for Insemination purposes, but may well be OK at low magnifications for use with a compound microscope. High magnification compound microscopy may need clusters of nineteen or more. At first sight this may appear costly, but if compared to the available fibre optic illuminators it looks to be a good deal.
Whilst these devices do not emit heat along with the visible radiation they do get hot if over driven. I will have to investigate this by building a prototype cluster of seven and making some measurements. If this heat is noticeable, the devices could be mounted in an aluminium block with fins and drilled holes for fan cooling, but this is a bridge that can be crossed when and if required.
The use of ultra bright coloured LEDs in arrays that contain more than one colour of emission, in conjunction with variable duty cycles, gives a very wide range of possible illuminating colours, that may have extra un-envisaged uses in compound microscopy.
Maximum intensity is realised by pulsing the device into the overdriven range... A 555 driving an emitter follower should be adequate, but watch out for RF interference from the 555.
Generalised Specifications... for bright LEDs taken from multiple sources.
|Typical Values||Forward Voltage
| Optical Power
| Brightness |
|Characteristics (@ 25°C)|
|Ultra Bright Red||1.7||1.9||?||1.2-1.8||50|
|Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta=25°C)|| Forward
| Pulsed Forward
-30 to +85
-40 to +100
Colour temperature - White... 8000° Kelvin|
Wavelength of Blue... 470 nanometre
Wavelength of Green... 525 nanometre
Wavelength of RED... 645-700 nanometre|
Pulse Width... 10ms, Duty cycle... 1:10


Assessing surface cleanliness can involve a range of different measurement approaches, depending on the surface and material of interest. It may also involve comparing samples that were processed differently or exposed to different environments. The differences between the test sample and control or reference sample are often best highlighted by this approach. For example a very sensitive measurement may reveal that cleaning chemicals left residues behind because they were not rinsed properly. A less sensitive measurement technique may not have detected the residue.
Assessing cleanliness generally requires some understanding of the possible sources of the contaminants:
- Are elemental or molecular contaminants of interest?
- Is the presence or absence of material to be confirmed?
- Is there a specific level that species of interest must be below?
Investigating very clean surfaces may require techniques that have detection limits in the parts-per-million range, such as Total Reflection X-ray Fluorescence (TXRF), which detects elemental species only, or Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (TOF-SIMS), which looks at both elemental and molecular contaminants. In cases where cleanliness is measured by the number of particles on the surface, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) may be a good option, for both surface imaging and particle counting.
Primary Analytical Techniques
- X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) and Electron Spectroscopy for Chemical Analysis (ESCA)
Secondary Analytical Techniques
- Auger Electron Spectroscopy (Auger)
- Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR)
- Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS)


Welcome to the CHASM Wiki !
CHASM: the Community of Human Analogue Space Missions, fosters collaboration between and communication of analogue space missions around the world.
Analogue space missions aim to replicate certain aspects of space missions at reduced cost and risk, with a lower barrier to entry for researchers to join, and therefore a higher technology implementation rate. They take place on Earth, in the subsurface, underwater, or even in parabolic flights. Their duration, equipment, protocols, and crews vary considerably. Space agencies such as NASA and ESA have their own facilities for high-fidelity analogue space missions, but many analogue space missions were built and run by civilian organisations and societies.
These missions are referred to in this Wiki, to provide knowledge to the community as well as the wider public on what these missions are, and what opportunities and research arise from them. Click on the different organisation names to learn more about their habitats, mission duration, protocols, and crew selection: you can find the different organisations listed under the organisations page. Learn about research conducted in these missions under the research page, find learning resources (such as online training, books and documentaries) startups and companies that provide for analogue space missions under the resources page.
In summary, you can browse the wiki by clicking on the following links, accessing the diverse pages and information you might be looking for.
N.B.: If you have additional information and wish to add a mission, feel free to do so and the CHASM team will help with fact-checking and maintenance
History of CHASM - first conference
CHASM was founded by Asclepios I crew commander Eleonore Cassandra Poli, in May 2020. During the COVID-19 pandemic, many space-related events were moved online and made accessible to a much wider audience. Several analogue space missions were discussed in these webinars, but the lack of regrouped information and general information both online and on paper was apparent. CHASM was thus founded to bring analogue astronauts and analogue space mission organisers together to discuss and improve missions and better collaboration between campaigns.
In January 2021, CHASM partnered with Mars Society UK for the first conference on analogue space missions. The conference took place onsite and online on April 2-3 2022 at Lucy Cavendish College , University of Cambridge , in the United Kingdom. The conference was supported by the Cambridge Philosophical Society as well as the British Interplanetary Society , which brought a Soyuz docking simulator and helped in the filming of the event. This first conference welcomed over 35 members of 12 different analogue space missions, with speakers coming and logging in from Brazil, Switzerland, the USA, Spain, Poland, the UK, Austria, France, the Netherlands, and China.
The conference consisted of 45-minute presentations from the speakers, and an hour long workshop on the subjects of habitats, experiments and spacesuits. The public was invited on the Sunday afternoon to discuss with the speakers the different missions. SGAC essay competition winners were invited to present their essays.
|Analogue Astronaut Training Centre
|Dr. Agata Kołodziejczyk
|Loïc Lerville, Veronica Orlandi
|Manuel Leira Casanueva
|Astroland Interplanetary Agency
|Austrian Space Forum
|Charlotte Pouwels, Marc Heemskerk
|Prof. Bernard Foing
|Prof. Julio Rezende
|Charlotte Pouwells, Marc Heemskerk, Benjamin Greaves
|Dr. Leszek Orzechowski
|Lunares Research Station
|Maria Harney, Reena Tolentino
|MDRS / Mars Society
|Dr. Shannon Rupert
|Julie Harz, Laurene Delsupexhe
History of CHASM - Workshops
Following the success of the first conference, CHASM partnered with several mission facilitators to host workshops. The differences in concept, budget, and goals of these missions were fertile ground for fruitful discussions that small workshops could not cover. CHASM offered a hybrid format for the workshops in the different analogue space mission bases to enable wide participation. The workshops take place twice a year, providing the opportunity to improve collaboration between missions as well as showing the habitat to potential analogue astronaut candidates.
The first workshop to take place was in Poland, in the Lunares Research Station facilities, on October 15-16 2022. The habitat was presented by Lunares habitat director Dr. Leszek Orzechowski and the crew - the visit was filmed and is available on Youtube. The workshop discussion subjects were life support systems, habitats, and experiments for analogue space missions, with the recordings openly available on Youtube [Experiments - Habitats - Life Support systems].
The second workshop was held in Santander, Spain, hosted by the Astroland Interplanetary Agency space centre and base in February 2023. The discussion subjects were safety and emergency procedures, and spacesuits for analogue space missions. A visit of the space centre, including its mission control centre, exhibition rooms, and virtual reality training rooms, took place, as well as a visit of the analogue habitat - situated in an underground cave approximately 1.6 km long. In addition, a panel talk on the subject of parastronauts and analogue space missions was held with CHASM president Eleonore Poli, Tomas Ducai and Lunares flight surgeon Dr. Aleksander Wasniowski. A presentation of the EuroSpaceHub was given by Prof. Bernard Foing. The workshop recordings are openly available on Youtube - [Spacesuits - Safety & Escape Systems].
The third workshop was held in Brno, Czechia, hosted by ICEE.space with ESA BIC CZ and the participation of ENTRANT. Presentations from ICEE.space on the upcoming missions and the inflatable habitat were given by Marc Heemskerk and Onno von der Sype. Presentation on extreme environment stress and perfomance measurement was given by Lucie Rackova from ENTRANT, followed by Filip Hanus (ESA intern) talk on space robotics and robots in analogue space missions. Topics of the workshops then revoled in EVA experiments and EVAs in extreme environments. Visits of caves that will serve as future mission bases for ICEE.space were organised.
Other CHASM work
In addition to the conferences and workshops being organised, CHASM uses social media to raise public knowledge on the subject of analogue space missions, and shares the opportunities available, such as analogue astronaut recruitment, calls for research, experiments, and more. CHASM committee members also volunteer as public speakers for wide ranging audiences to improve knowledge on the subject. CHASM also has the CHASMCARD and PARACHASM factions - the first being a database of all analogue space mission research (CARD for Comprehensive analogue research database) and the later a consortium on parastronaut research, coordinating research between several organisations (including SGAC and LunAres Research Station) on the topic of parastronauts and space accessibility. More information can be found on the main website.
The social media links of CHASM are the following :
|CHASM - Community of Human Analogue Space Missions
CHASM was notably present at ESA BIC CZ in March 2023, the European Space Agency's Business Incubator in Prague, which allowed the collaboration with further partners such as Hydronaut and ICEE.space.
CHASM committee members
CHASM committee members started with Eleonore Cassandra Poli, then grew to include Chloé Carrière before collaborating with the Mars Society UK, with MS:UK president Patrick Rennie, and committee members Alan Field, Rhys Davies, and Matthew Wilcoxson joining the first conference, in addition of Asclepios II crew commander Felix Von Hostig, and Sam Ross. The team is currently formed of Eleonore Cassandra Poli, Patrick Rennie, Sam Ross, Alan Field, Tomas Ducai, Martin Holec, Ginevra Terrizzano, Ophir Ruimi, Terry Trevino, Olivia Drayson. The CHASM committee also interacts with extended members via the PARACHASM consortium.
Past and future event list
|Cambridge, United Kingdom
|2-3 April 2022
|MS:UK, British Interplanetary Society, Cambridge Philosophical Society, Lucy Cavendish College
|CHASM x Lunares
|15-16 October 2022
|MS:UK, Lunares Research Station
|CHASM x Astroland
|24-25 February 2023
|MS:UK, Astroland Interplanetary Agency
|CHASM wiki release
|Social gathering and presentation
|London, United Kingdom
|16 September 2023
|British Interplanetary Society, MS;Uk
|CHASM x ICEE.space
|25-26 November 2023
|ICEE.space, ESA BIC CZ, ENTRANT, Czech Space Week, MS;UK
|CHASM x Hydronaut
|7-9 June 2024
|Space Minho (main organiser), Portuguese space agency
|CHASM conference 2024
|14-15 September 2024
|eSpace, Space Innovation, SGAC


Medical technology today needs to react to the knowledge gained from medical research in order to meet the requirements of emdical practitioners and patients. Equipent development needs to react quickly to technological advances in sleep medicine.
We, the SOMNOmedics team have accepted this challenge and through the use of these new technologies have developed an innovative solution for slleep diagnostics and therapy which will ofer you the practitioner as well as the patient a flexible and reliable, easy to use system in the sleep laboratory, patiens home or anywhere else.
The SOMNOscreen(TM) plus is fitted directly to either the abodmen or thorax. The electrodes and cables are easily identified both by colour and mechanical coding.
The unit can be programmed to automatically start and run for a pre-programmed duration. Single and multiple measurements are programmable. Signals can be checked on the built-in display before recording starts!
Fast data transfer to the PC after recording: Insert Compact Flash card in the reader and you are ready to open and analyse the study within 20 seconds. Complete automatic analysis with analysis report printout within 2 – 3 minutes.
Miniaturization – SOMNOscreen plus™, is currently the smallest full Polysomnography system available today. Featureing up to 58-channels of Polysomnographic data, the palm sized unit can store the data on a Compact Flash card and simultaneously transmit the data to a PC via the built-in data transmitter.
Mobility – Sleep studies should be performed where it is most suitable for the sleep practitioner and the patiens.
Mobility for the Patient – It should be possible to measure sleep data in the patient’s normal sleeping environment at home, maintaining their normal routine. To avoid panic attacks, the patients should not be tied to the bed with electrodes and cables.
With SOMNOscreen™ plus, the patient is free to move around and even go to the toilet. The unit, electrodes and cables are all worn on the patient.
Mobility for the Practitioner – Hospital stays are expensive. Staff, accomodation, meal, etc, all add to the high cost of a sleep study. With the SOMNOscreen™ plus, even video can be recorde outside the sleep laboratory with the mobile digital video unit, which includes video and audio recording with a built-in infrared light source and radio transmitter.
Flexibility of Equipment Choice – You decide which configuration to start with. SOMNOscreen™ plus is available in variety of configurations from a simple screener to a full sleep laboratory system with telemetric video.With the SOMNOscreen™ plus, you also take advantage of any new developments that occur in software and hardware upgrades.
Flexibility in Measurement – The specific parameters you wish to measure can be defined individually
Flexible in Application – Basic respiratory screening, CPAP/BiPAP/SV Titration, full PSG recording with or without Video, 24 hour ambulatory control or 24 hour ECG and pulse eximetry recording-the choice is yours!
Flexibility in Diagnostics – Special analysis templates are available base on original R&K, the AASM criteria or user defined for special research configurations.


Visit of an Indian delegation of 23 scientists to Argentina from August 24 to August 28, 2015 Posted on : 10-08-2015 | Back | Print
An Indian delegation of 23 scientists led by Joint Secretary, Shri Sanjay Prasad from Ministry of Science and Technology, Government of India, will visit Argentina from August 24 to August 28, 2015. This visit takes place under the framework of the bilateral agreement between India and Argentina for cooperation in the fields of science and technology.
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Click here to download the press release (Spanish).


Rewind to earlier this year, Samsung announced and demoed curved and flexible screen technologies. Back to the present and Samsung states they'll release a curved display phone by the end of October.
This isn't the first time Samsung has done a curved screen on a phone. In 2011 they introduced the Galaxy Nexus. This was the first phone with a curved display. Granted, it was curved so that when you placed it on your ear the curve would flow onto your cheek and closer to your mouth.
With the new curved displays coming out, they are OLED. That means each LED on the display is emitting it's own light and colors. With normal LED displays, a light source is placed behind them to display the colors and light.
We've seen curved displays coming to televisions to "immerse" the viewer. I personally think it's a gimick. Even on a smaller scale, it sounds kind of silly to me. I wouldn't mind a book like display. Imagine this, you have your phone and your surfing a website. Just unfold your phone size screen and you now have a tablet. How about this, a scroll. Think of unraveling a screen to watch or view something. It's truly remarkable.
We'll see what this phone is packing in the coming weeks. It'll be interesting to see it implemented in a consumer product instead of just prototypes.


In this episode, we explore the Apollo 16 mission, the penultimate moon mission under the Apollo program. The crew of Apollo 16 included John Young as the mission commander, Ken Mattingly as the command module pilot, and Charlie Duke as the lunar module pilot. The mission focused on scientific exploration and the collection of lunar samples. However, the crew faced challenges such as leaks in the spacecraft and issues with the control systems. Despite these challenges, the astronauts conducted geological experiments and collected rocks, but mostly found breccia rocks instead of the desired volcanic samples. The mission also included the deployment of the Apollo Lunar Surface Experiments Package (ALSEP). The crew also had some humorous moments, such as Duke's accidental microphone incident and Young's complaints about the orange juice. The mission ended successfully with the crew returning to Earth and the lunar module crashing into the moon. Join us as we delve into the details of this fascinating mission and the experiences of the crew.
Original Show Notes
In April 1972, the crew of Apollo 16 spent 71 hours on the surface of the moon after a series of technical glitches put their landing in jeopardy. The second of three J-missions, the crew spent nearly three whole days on the surface and completed an EVA on the way home, returning one day earlier than initially planned.


Back in July, there were rumors of a new Apple product – essentially a larger version of the iPhone – that would be released in September. And then the Financial Times reported that this new product, called the iSlate or simply the Apple tablet, would be due out in time for the Christmas shopping season. As we approach the New Year, tantalizing details of this tablet PC gain new life – and we may be a bit closer to its launch. Really.
A tablet PC is a small mobile computer; in place of a keyboard is a stylus or touchscreen. A slate, which is a type of tablet, is a super slim, lightweight computer that have been used for years by the healthcare and education professions, as well as positions which require data on site during fieldwork. And this really is the only demographic in which tablets have made it big. Apple is hoping to change that.
Though no one knows what Apple’s version will look like, speculation runs rampant. Will it be more computer-like, allowing users to run Firefox and other Mac-compatible programs? Will it be a big iPhone onto which users install apps? A former Apple employee who worked on a tabled version of the tablet five years ago says that much of the technology in the new version is already commercially available in other Apple products, especially the iPhone. Back then, lack of software was the major reason it was scrapped. Because of the App Store, this is not seen as an impediment any longer.
TechCrunch writer, MG Siegler, writes, “And the truth is that Apple has already proven the concept. The iPhone is a tablet computer, just smaller…The iPhone is the computer I use the most now day in and day out. And again, I never thought I’d want one. So while the immediate use of the tablet in our homes already riddled with computer may not be apparent just yet, I have no doubt that it will prove itself to be very useful.”
But for what? No details have yet been released, but that hasn’t stopped people from making educated guesses. Here are some likely possibilities:
- It will be “an iPod on steroids,” (according to PC World) with a ten-inch screen
- The handheld slate will allow for gaming, HD movies, and web browsing more easily than with a smartphone.
- It will feature 3G broadband, and maybe WiFi and GPS.
- Instant on.
- It will weigh less than two pounds and less than 0.8 inches thick.
- It will be expensive. No one knows how much $500 to $1000 is most likely (and more likely still it will be towards the latter figure).
- It may have all-day battery life.
Some experts predict that you will be able to do about 90 percent of what you do on your laptop on the tablet – which, with its tiny, lightweight design, makes it functional, portable, and convenient. The big question is whether Apple can make this work when other tablets have failed to make a splash. We’ll see – possibly very soon.
Other Music News From Around The Web Today . . .


Control panels are made to control mechanical equipment, and each of the control panels is designed for an exclusive equipment procedure and contains devices that allow you to control itemized equipment. Components in electrical panels control every part of the machine in every industry. So, it can be challenging to describe every possible combination because most companies and every industry have stated component preferences. Here are some of the basics of control panels.
Design basics of a control panel
When it comes to the construction of a control panel, there are 4 main basics of the electrical control panel.
A comprehensive review of technical documentation and a Q&A session to fill in the gaps.
Designing of the electrical control panel and construction planning to boost efficiency.
The wiring and assembly of the control panel hardware.
Revising all decisive documentation and a doing comprehensive quality control procedure.
Types of control panels
There are two major types of control panels: open and enclosed. Open control panels include field wiring, internal wiring, and other components that are mounted on a sub-panel but are not enclosed. Open control panels are placed in the open, and this is valuable when you need instant shut-off.
Enclosed control panels, on the other hand, contain the enclosure itself. All the components are closed to protect the control panels from elements like human contact, dirt, and dust. All the components are mounted to the enclose cover or walls.
Control panel maintenance
Control panel with good design is easier to maintain, with all terminals, components, and wiring clearly labeled. Some of the regular maintenance of the control panel include:
Connection controls: tight connection screws can actually make the connections worse. So, instead of tightening the connection, use an infrared gun to clean, disassemble, test for high resistance, and reassemble terminals as required.
Insulation: perform insulation resistance tests periodically to ascertain any potential wiring failures.
Dust control: although you can vacuum cabinet floors, note that the enclosure is energized, so make sure you follow the safety precautions before doing any cleaning. And try not to vacuum close to the circuit board unless you completely understand and follow the electrostatic discharge procedures.
Standards that apply to control panels
A lot of standards apply to control panels, in addition to the NEC 409.2. The standards that apply include Electrical Standard for Industrial Machinery (NFPA 70) and the Standard for Industrial Control Panels (UL 508A). In addition, the control panel manufacturing and design, installation, testing, and maintenance are subject to standards set out by NETA, NECA, and IEEE.
Where to start?
With several years of experience, the Aura Engineering company has the ability to create customized control panel solutions that meet the needs of any company. Our ultimate goals are to offer the perfect control panels to every client, and to do that; we staff expert technicians throughout the entire process to assemble and wire quality control panels for all our clients. Contact Aura Engineering today for a consultation on how we can help with your control panel solutions needs. 281-485-1105.


The objective of this post is to understand the differences between the Akka Actors and Go Channels and how they are related to each other.
Both Akka Actors and Go Channels describe independent ways to communicate independent process via message passing.
Akka actors implement the Actor model (Hewitt, 1973).
In the Actor model, the communication between two independent processes is completely decoupled. Message delivery is not confirmed to the sender and may take an arbitrary amount of time. The result of this is that Actors will be more independent from each other as they can choose when to handle a message based on internal state. The disadvantage is that Actors require to buffer messages and a mailbox of theoretically unbounded size.
The advantage of Akka Actors is that because the message passing is decoupled, it becomes trivial to run processes in different network nodes. It allows the receiver to be offline and not to receive the message without affecting the sender as the sender wont wait for getting a reply.
Go Channels implements the paper Communicating sequential processes (Hoare, 1978).
In Go Channels, a message exchange is synchronous with a “touch point” of the execution. Processes hand over messages one to another.
Go programs usually deal with different checks for messages not to block the program from making progress. Channels are really useful for processing concurrent sequential jobs in a controlled environment (e.g. Single VM with multiple cores), enabling the developer to build a correct program, scalable and with a parallel design.
While Akka Actors are more useful to use in a distributed computing with fault tolerance because of the capability to decouple producer and consumer, consequently is not possible to write data-driven synchronised structures.
It can be applied to build Trading and Gaming systems but not applicable for lock-step data-driven flow control of robotics.
Go gets the best of both approaches and is more general than the Actor model. In Go you communicate your processes by messaging over a channel inside your controlled environment. And If you want to use Go channels in a distributed environment, checkout Go Circuit framework.


03-28-2023 | Time for another Science Fiction University! This time, we discuss artificial intelligence, dystopian movies, and the 1970 film "Colossus: The Forbin Project." Uh-oh, we shouldn't have built an out-of-control super computer with nukes! See all of our Science Fiction University episodes at http://ScienceFictionUniversity.com.
Support the show at https://patreon.com/scifiu
YouTube SciFiU - Ep 13: https://youtu.be/Zn7-iy6xS6M
The Forbin Project, dystopia, dystopian, artificial intelligence, cold war drama, Colossus: The Forbin Project, Colossus: Forbin Project, Collossus (1970), Science Fiction University, media, entertainment, entertainment reviews, science fiction movies, classic movies, 1970's Movies, sci fi, scifiu
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As Benjamin Franklin said, “An investment in knowledge always pays the best interest."
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Global technology development creates new solutions to problems and new opportunities at a stunning speed. Our vision is to solve problems of national importance by integrating these new technologies in ways that create new capabilities for our customers.
Anglicotech, LLC will be an industry leader in both identifying these opportunities and successfully implementing them in order to gain real benefits. Anglicotech, LLC concentrates on several cutting edge technology areas that comprise the “sense, decide, respond” action loop. Our core focus areas include sensors, ad-hoc mesh wireless networks, data integration, and decision support. Several closely related and supporting technology domains include nano-technology, robotics, unmanned platforms, human systems interfaces, and integration software. Complimentary services include consulting, implementation, and contract work that these technology areas support.


Fluoride Monitoring System
The ProMinent® D1C Fluoride Monitoring System is designed for reagentless measurement of residual fluoride in potable and process waters. The DULCOMETER® D1C fluoride meter carries out potentiometric metering with the aid of an ion-selective electrode (ISE) and a reference electrode. This panel-mounted complete measuring station is adjusted to the special requirements in municipal and industrial applications. As a plug & play module, it can easily and quickly be installed and commissioned.
FEATURES AND BENEFITS
Components of the Monitoring System
Signal channel controller D1C
Sensors, measurement transducers and in-line probe housings
PVC piping with
Microprocessor-controlled Photometer DT1, DT2B, DT3 and DT4 serve to calibrate amperometric and fluoride measuring systems by comparison measurement. They are pre-assigned to defined verification procedures and include various measurement parameters. With little investment of time, accurate and reproducible results can be achieved.


Davicom has acquired all of products lines of Teamtech Technology!
Davicom is rolling out two new IC product lines; SoC and E-Paper Driver. In application, SoC is good for medical-related applications such as Blood Pressure Meter and Glucose Meter, and E-Paper Driver is good for Visual Card, Electronic Shelf Label (ESL) and Signage.
E-Paper Display (Electronic Paper, Electronic Ink or E-Ink Display) is based on Electrophoretic Display Technology.
E-Paper Display is an excellent solution for emerging gadget of Wearable Intelligence, Portable and Mobile, Compact and Miniatute electronic devices power hungry application, such as Electronic Shelf Label, Credit Card, ATM Card, Smart ID Card, Electronic Toll Tag/Token, Smart Meter, Digital Signage etc.


envision the possibilities
Meet moto g⁶. With a 5.7″ Full HD+ Max Vision display, advanced imaging software, and a long-lasting battery,* it’s impressive any way you look at it.
more screen, less bezel
With a new edge-to-edge Full HD+ Max Vision display, nothing stands between you and your favorite content. Immerse yourself in games and movies with an ultra-wide 18:9 aspect ratio. And with integrated Dolby Audio™ preset modes, your favorite content always sounds its best.
Get through a full day on a single charge with a 3000 mAh battery. When it’s time to power up, don’t slow down. The included turbopower™ charger gives you hours of battery life in just minutes of charging.*
faster streaming, less lag
Enjoy your favorite apps, games, and videos without lags and interruptions on a blazing-fast Qualcomm® Snapdragon™ 1.8 GHz octa-core processor. With powerful graphics capabilities and 4G speed, you don’t have to sacrifice video quality for a faster load time.
sleek and sturdy
moto g⁶ is completely wrapped in scratch-resistant Corning® Gorilla® Glass with a 3D contoured back for a comfortable grip.
make a splash
A p2i water-repellent coating helps protect the phone from accidental splashes or light rain.‡


Assoc. Prof. Dr. Chalie Charoenlarpnopparut
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Chalie Charoenlarpnopparut received his M.Sc. and Ph.D. (Electrical Engineering) from Pennsylvania State University in 1995 and 2000 respectively. Since 2001, he joined Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology, Thammasat University. Currently he is the Vice Rector for Academic Affairs of the university. His research area includes multidimensional system and signal processing, wireless communication, coding theory and smart power system.


I think 20 years later there will be flying cars, translucent mobile phones and the auto driving smart cars. I think there won’t be any books because they will forget about them. In the future, books will be in phones. I think there will be police robots and also fighter robots, like it is in the movie “Real Steel”. And how science says, India will be the most developed country in the world. There will be a system saving grass and trees in the winter. Television will be controllable with sensors. It will be so developed that the robots will broadcast TV programs. I think people will be able to teleport from one position to another, like it is in the movie X-Men. There will be cars that will be able to drive on the water and, of course, the safety system will be developed. I think, when you will fall from the big building the safety system will catch you in the air. It will be amazing.