The Colorado State University (CSU) Sea-Going Polarimetric (SEA-POL) radar was recently established as a National Science Foundation (NSF) community facility.
The stabilization and rugged design of SEA-POL allow for research-grade accuracy of weather radar measurements on a ship in rough seas or strong winds on land that can probe the structure of clouds and precipitation. SEA-POL has already conducted four prior research cruises and has a planned island deployment during 2022.
Numerous science opportunities are possible with a portable, 5-cm wavelength radar in atmospheric science including advances in tropical and mid-latitude weather, regional climate and climate change, cloud microphysics, dynamics of convective storms, and extreme weather impacts. SEA-POL can also contribute to interdisciplinary science in oceanography, hydrology, and water resources.
SEA-POL is managed jointly by the CSU Atmospheric Science and Electrical and Computer Engineering Departments to make the radar available for community requests for deployment in the U.S. and around the globe. Our effort will include education and outreach opportunities focused on the societal benefits of NSF-supported observations for better climate science and weather prediction.
- 250 kW Magnetron transmitter, low-maintenance solid-state modulator
- Dynamic platform stabilization
- 1° beamwidth low side lobe antenna
- Modular design, containerized shelter with all radar electronics
- State of the art RVP900 signal processor and IRIS user interface
- Fully remotely operable
- Excellent image rejection to avoid interference from other radars
- Built-in automatic calibration system & navigation system (INU)


LIVE Talk Show with Dr. Yar Muhammad and Aijaz Qureshi on The Aijaz Qureshi Show discussing Digital Pakistan.
Show Guest: Dr. Yar Muhammad – ASSISTANT PROFESSOR – INFORMATICS @ UNIVERSITY OF TARTU, ESTONIA
Show Topic: Digital Pakistan and Sindh ICT Board can take benefit from Estonian technological advancement
Dr. Yar Muhammad (Yar M. Mughal) holds Ph.D in Information Communication Technology (ICT) from Tallinn University of Technology, Estonia, double Master’s degrees, M.Sc in Computer Engineering from Mid Sweden University, Sweden, M.S in Information Technology and a Bachelor’s degree B.S in Computer Science.
Currently, he works as a Lecturer of Informatics(Assistant Professor) in University of Tartu. He has 14+ years of full time work experience in the areas of teaching, research, administrative (Head of Program BSMS computing), programming, student’s affairs and arranging/organized research conferences, seminars, workshops, events.
He has several research publications in well-known international Journals and conferences. He wrote a book which is published by Springer.
He received a Young Investigator Award (YIA), which was awarded by Springer and IFMBE at 16th Nordic-Baltic Conference on Biomedical Engineering & Medical Physics and Medicinteknikdagarna 2014, Sweden and he was runner-up for the Best Paper Award (BPA) in the 26th ISSC 2015, Ireland.
He has also been engaged to create linkage between industry and academia. He is IEEE Senior Member. He is one of founding member of IEEE TUT/UT student branches, Ex-Chair and Counsellor and currently work as Vice Chair IEEE IM/ED/EMB Joint Chapter and IEEE Student Activities Officer at IEEE Estonian Section, Estonia.
Please watch LIVE Talk Show & subscribe our YouTube Channel and Press the Bell Icon: https://youtube.com/c/theaijazqureshishow
#dreamstelevision #theaijazqureshishow #talkshow #aijazqureshi #aq #pakistan #canada #yarmuhammad #digitalpakistan


600 dollar gaming laptop: Budget-Friendly Options for Gamers
Gaming laptop computers have actually constantly been a prominent choice amongst gamers who prefer the mobility and also benefit of a portable tool over a large computer. Nonetheless, high-end gaming laptops can be expensive, typically costing well over $1000. However what regarding a 600 dollar gaming laptop gaming laptop? Is it feasible to find an affordable device that can still give a suitable gaming experience? Allow’s learn.
First off, it’s important to bear in mind that a $600 gaming laptop is not mosting likely to provide the exact same efficiency as a more expensive one. You may need to make some concessions in regards to graphics quality as well as processing power, but that does not indicate you can not delight in playing video games on a spending plan device.
One laptop that matches the $600 cost array is the Acer Aspire 5 A515-56-73AP. It’s a mid-range laptop with a 15.6-inch Full HD IPS display, an Intel Core i7-1165G7 cpu, 8GB DDR4 RAM, and also a 512GB SSD. The laptop additionally features an NVIDIA GeForce MX350 graphics card, which should be capable of handling most games at reduced setups.
Another alternative is the HP Pavilion 15, which is likewise priced at around 600 dollar gaming laptop. It features a 15.6-inch Full HD IPS display screen, an Intel Core i5-1135G7 cpu, 8GB DDR4 RAM, as well as a 256GB SSD. The laptop has an NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 graphics card, which is an action up from the MX350 in terms of performance.
Acer Nitro 5 - This laptop features a 15.6-inch full HD IPS screen, an AMD Ryzen 5 4600H cpu, 8GB of RAM, and also a NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 graphics card. It also has a backlit key-board as well as twin fans for improved air conditioning.
Lenovo IdeaPad Gaming 3 - The IdeaPad Gaming 3 has a 15.6-inch complete HD display screen, an Intel Core i5-10300H processor, 8GB of RAM, as well as a NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 graphics card. It likewise has a backlit keyboard as well as double speakers with Dolby Audio.
HP Pavilion Gaming Laptop - This laptop has a 15.6-inch complete HD display, an AMD Ryzen 5 3550H processor, 8GB of RAM, and also a NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1050 graphics card. It likewise has a backlit keyboard and also B&O PLAY dual audio speakers.
ASUS TUF Gaming Laptop - The TUF Gaming Laptop has a 15.6-inch full HD display, an AMD Ryzen 5 3550H processor, 8GB of RAM, and also a NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 graphics card. It additionally has a backlit key-board as well as dual followers for enhanced air conditioning.
Dell G3 Gaming Laptop - This laptop includes a 15.6-inch full HD display screen, an Intel Core i5-10300H cpu, 8GB of RAM, as well as a NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 graphics card. It additionally has a backlit key-board and also dual speakers with Nahimic 3D Audio.
Both of these laptop computers [600 dollar gaming laptop ](https://onenewsinc.com/600-dollar-gaming-laptop/)must be able to deal with video games such as Fortnite, Minecraft, and League of Legends at reduced graphics settings. Nevertheless, if you intend to play more requiring games such as Call of Duty or Assassin’s Creed, you might need to decrease the resolution or graphics top quality even further.
When searching for a spending plan gaming laptop, it’s likewise crucial to think about the laptop’s cooling system. Gaming laptops have a tendency to produce a great deal of warm, as well as if the cooling system is not sufficient, the laptop’s performance may endure. Make sure to check out evaluations and inspect the laptop’s requirements to make sure that the air conditioning system suffices.
A few of the most effective gaming laptop computers in the $600 cost array consist of the Lenovo IdeaPad Gaming 3, the Acer Nitro 5, as well as the HP Pavilion Gaming Laptop. Each of these laptop computers offers a mix of effective hardware, high-quality displays, as well as enough storage and RAM.
Certainly, at this cost point, there may be some compromises to take into consideration. You may not obtain the highest-end graphics card or the fastest processor, for instance. However, with cautious research and comparison shopping, you can discover a gaming laptop that provides exceptional value for money and also will certainly give hrs of immersive gaming enjoyable.
In conclusion, while a 600 dollar gaming laptop gaming laptop may not offer the very same efficiency as a more costly device, it’s still possible to discover a budget-friendly laptop that can deal with most games at lower settings. The Acer Aspire 5 and also HP Pavilion 15 are both solid alternatives that supply respectable specifications as well as graphics cards for the rate. Simply be prepared to make some compromises and also reduced your assumptions in regards to graphics high quality and also handling power.


Coral Accelerator Module
A solderable multi-chip module including the Edge TPU
The Accelerator Module is a surface-mounted module that includes the Edge TPU and its own power control. It provides accelerated inferencing for TensorFlow Lite models on your custom PCB hardware.
The Edge TPU is capable of performing 4 trillion operations per second (4 TOPS), using 2 watts of power—that's 2 TOPS per watt. For example, it can execute state-of-the-art mobile vision models such as MobileNet v2 at almost 400 frames per second, in a power efficient manner.
The Coral Accelerator Module is a machine learning accelerator module used for inferencing, optimized for vision applications. It offers an excellent performance / cost tradeoff at the vision processing entry-level market, and is in mass production.
Performance: 4 TOPS peak performance (int8), 2 TOPS per Watt (2 W peak power draw)
e.g. one EdgeTPU can execute MobileNet v2 at almost 400 frames per second.
Operating temp: -40 to +85°C (recommended: -20°C - 70°C)
Dimensions: 15.0 x 10.0 x 1.5 mm
Chipset: Google Edge TPU and PMIC
Mounting type: SMT (surface mount), 120-pin LGA
Reel information: 1000 pieces per reel. approximate weight: 1.09 kg
MSL rating: MSL 3 (JEDEC Standard J-STD-020). Tape and reel must be sealed with the provided anti-humidity plastic bag.
After the packing is opened, it should be stored at ≤30 °C / ≤60% RH, and used within 168 hours.
When the color of the humidity indicator on the packing changes, the product should be baked before soldering.
Interface: PCIe Gen 2 or USB 2.0. USB 3.0 available on request (requires special design considerations)
Power supply (VIN): 3.1 V - 3.63 V (typical: 3.3 V). Average current drawn is typically less than 500 mA, but can reach up to 3A during inferencing.
Note: PMIC Digital I/O power supply can be supplied with 1.7V min, typical 1.8V.
Refer to the datasheet for more in-depth information on current transients.
Software support: Requires 64-bit versions of Debian 10 or Ubuntu 16.04 or newer, x86-64 or ARMv8 system architectures. Supports Windows 10 64-bit on x86-64 as well. Requires the Edge TPU runtime and Coral PCIe driver.
RoHS compliant: yes
Availability: Australia, European Union (except Czech Republic), Ghana, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Israel, Japan, Kenya, Malaysia, New Zealand, Oman, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand, United States, Vietnam
Note: this is a module to be designed into your own PCB designs.
To increase performance, you can use several of the Coral accelerator modules in parallel or in a serial setup (depending on your ML model).
Google part number: G313-06329-00
Asus part number: 90AN01G0-B0XAY0
Datasheet & Benchmarks
Additional Legal Information
The products offered by Google are unrelated to the products offered under the CORAL trademarks owned by Orient Development Enterprises Ltd. in Taiwan.


I work as a Network Engineer at a Research Center in Silicon Valley. Being the only ‘network guy’ here, I’m responsible for the management of all networking devices like Routers, Switches, Firewalls, Radius Servers, VPNs, Wireless controllers, Linux servers, etc, etc…
For a couple years, we have been trying to replace our ageing and end-of-life Cisco 6500 series switches. However, due to budgeting issues, the project kept getting punted to the new quarter or year. One fine day, in the 1st week of December 2014, the CFO tells my manager that we have the budget now. But there is a catch! It has to be completed by the end of the year. Yes, a whole rip and replace of about 3000 network ports in less than a month!
Long story short, we finalized Dell as the new vendor and worked with a re-seller for acquisition of the gear, along with cabling and other physical tasks. Around 15th of December, when all of the gear was received, we officially started the battle against time. And not to mention, like most other networking projects, this one too had to be done without any real downtime. The year-end slack period gave us a tiny bit of leeway to have some downtime, but we couldn’t take down a whole bunch of servers for a few hours. So, the solution we came up with was to remove the old secondary core and replace that with a new one. All the Cisco-proprietary protocols like HSRP, EIGRP, etc. had to be migrated to industry standard ones. Once we ensures that both Cores are running VRRP correctly, we connected all the new switches (access and ToRs) to the new core switch. This enabled us to have both networks (old and new) active at the same time, with almost zero downtime.
This was the existing infrastructure which had to be replaced:
- 2 Cisco 6500 Core Switches(Active/Standby)
- 6 Cisco 6500 Access Switches
The 6500s carried all of our internal network traffic, including all kinds of servers, host PCs and VOIP phones. VOIP phones were connected to special POE line cards in the 6500 chassis. Evidently, each 6500 switch became a huge single point of failure, as a failure potentially took down a ton of critical production traffic. So, the single most important factor in the new network architecture had to be segregation.
Below is the list of devices used in the new architecture:
- 2 Dell Force10 S4810 Core Switches(Active/Active)
- 11 Dell N4064 10G Top-of-Rack Switches
- 6 Stacks of Dell N3048P 1G Campus Switches (about 10 switches per stack, total 60 switches)
Finally, after 2 weeks of 14-16 hour days (including Christmas), we finished the project on the 31st of December (what a way to end the year!). Below is a short summary of the project:
- The switches are now segregated into campus and data-center logical domains. All 11 top-of-rack and 6 stacked access switches have a 10G uplink to each of the 2 active-active core routers, making it a 20Gig uplink on each.
- The cores are running MLAG with an 80Gig link between the two. The traffic flow gets equally distributed between the 2 Cores, because the switches see the uplink as just 1 logical router.
- The production servers are happily connected to the Top-of-Rack switches with 10Gig each and any issue on the campus switches doesn’t affect them. This has dramatically improved the SLA as well as the bandwidth and performance.
- For the campus stacked switches, we acquired all POE switches, so we could accommodate workstations as well as VOIP phones in the same stack, as the price difference between POE and non-POE was trivial.
We did face a really annoying issue during the deployment of the campus switches with 802.1X authentication. Turns out, the Dell switches send MAC addresses in upper-case to the RADIUS server. Our Juniper SBR server had all entries in lower-case in its database, as the old Cisco devices dealt with lower-case ones. Also, VLANs which are supposed to be dynamically assigned, based on 802.1X cannot be present on the VLAN database on the switch. We were forced to change the RADIUS server database to all upper-case MAC addresses and delete the VLANs on the switches, which were to be dynamically assigned. That’s a really annoying bug in their code, in my opinion.
Please feel free to get in touch with me if you have questions or comments.


NANCY B SCIENCE CLUB MICROSCOPE & ACTIVITY JOURNALEducational Insights
Nancy B's Science Club™ Microscope and Activity Journal
Experience science with Nancy Balter!
Nobody knows science like Nancy. Her brand-new line of scientific tools and real-life journaling activities provide hands-on science experiences that get kids comfortable and excited about science, giving them the confidence to pursue science further in school and in life.
Scientific experiences designed for kids ages 8—11
Microscope and Activity Journal includes 40+ piece dual microscope (2 LEDs transform the dissecting microscope into a light microscope) with magnification from 30x to 400x and twenty-two-page journal including activities and space for drawings, such as examining cells, looking at crystals, observing bugs, and viewing critters in water. Requires 3AAA batteries.


Chatbots are revolutionizing customer service, turning user experience more dynamic by reducing the number of steps and creating a closer bond between customer and brand. This tool has been gaining more ground in business especially in the area of retail that can meet the customer’s needs without its need for access to a second application to make a purchase on the internet.
With payments embedded directly into the bots, customers do not have to leave the message application to complete the purchase or reservation of a hotel, thereby increasing the online conversion rate.
By adding a bit of Artificial Intelligence (AI), chatbots have the ability to self-learn, so that in the near future they are more tailored and complete leading the client to get what they want more efficiently. All of this generates data and statistics that can be used to improve customer supply and purchasing trends, leading to the second trend, Big Data Analytics.
Big data analytics
The way data is growing in the world is scary, did you know that 90% of all worldwide data (mainly digital) has been generated only in the past 2 years? This information shows the gigantic growth of user-generated data. it’s no use having data if we can not analyze and extract some important information from it, that’s where Big Data and big data analytics come in.
Big data refers only to the huge amount of data present in our lives. Big Data Analytics (BDA) is an extremely useful strategy in the making of more agile and strategic decisions, bringing us benefits such as cost reduction, better business decision-making, and new products and services, with the ability to assess needs and customer satisfaction. Through analysis, comes the power to offer customers what they want.
Much of this data comes from the Internet of Things (IoT), which is our third trend.
Internet of Things
The Internet of Things (IoT) is a network of physical devices such as vehicles, buildings, refrigerators, coffee makers, washing machines, TVs and other objects that have embedded technology, sensors, and connection are capable of collecting and transmitting data.
The Internet of Things connecting multiple devices can provide us with better water systems, a better and smarter traffic system, automate tedious tasks of our routine, all of which promises to solve city problems and turn cities into real Smart Cities.
However one of the concerns with so much data browsing around is the Security side, and a new technology has emerged bringing more security and transparency to the transactions, let’s talk about this new trend, The Blockchain.
The blockchain is a technology that, in addition to fueling the crypto-currency industry, is poised to revolutionize all industries that deal with authenticity or means of payment. It’s a very promising technology and all tech giants are eyeing it, according to Google, bitcoin is the second most searched word of 2017. Many organizations, such as IBM, Microsoft or Oracle, are already introducing technology blockchain into their business and services.
Last but not least we are going to talk about a technology that we have already seen in many movies and that is nowhere to stay the Augmented Reality.
Augmented Reality (RA) or (AR) is the integration of virtual information into real-world views. Many companies are betting on augmented reality as the next big platform of the future. Apple surprised us with ARKit, a toolkit for iOS 11 that puts virtual objects in the real world, Google has developed ARCore, which brings together tools to implement augmented reality on current Android devices, Microsoft introduced HoloLens which proved to be one of the biggest innovations of recent years and is proof to how the company really knows how to innovate and create unique products by making everyone excited about E3 2015 with the presentation of Minecraft using Hololens.


ndiswrapper is a really nifty application and Linux kernel module that will let you use just about any network card supported by Windows. Here are some notes for enabling various wireless cards (both PCMCIA and PCI). The tips are quite specific to Ubuntu so you may want to look elsewhere if you aren't running that.
Handy commands to use
This will show what wireless networks are visible to your wlan0 card
iwlist wlan0 scan
This will show the wireless capability of each visible network interface
This will show what drivers and hardware is visible to ndiswrapper
ndiswrapper -l Installed ndis drivers: 2802w driver present, hardware present 2802wo invalid driver!
To ensure the kernel module gets loaded at boot ...
echo "ndiswrapper" >> /etc/modules
This method applies to Ubuntu, other distributions might use an entry in modules.conf To blacklist a module, add it to /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist
To see pci device information - useful for identifying what wireless devices you have
Same, but show the pciid listed on the ndiswrapper index.
D-Link AWG-510 PCI wireless / Ubuntu / Dell Optiplex GX200
The card appears like this in the lspci output. Though not obvious, the model corresponds to a WL-138g on the ndiswrapper list.
02:07.0 Ethernet controller: Marvell Technology Group Ltd. Marvell W8300 802.11 Adapter (rev 07) Subsystem: D-Link System Inc Unknown device 3b09 Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR+ FastB2B- Status: Cap+ 66MHz+ UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- Latency: 64, Cache Line Size: 32 bytes Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 9 Region 0: Memory at fbff0000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=64K] Region 1: Memory at fbfe0000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=64K] Capabilities:  Power Management version 2 Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1- D2- AuxCurrent=0mA PME(D0-,D1-,D2-,D3hot-,D3cold-) Status: D0 PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME-
- Visit http://support.asus.com/sitemap/sitemap.aspx?SLanguage=en-us and go to Wireless downloads. Grab the driver for WinXP.
- Do a sudo aptitude install ndiswrapper-utils-1.9
# unzip Driver.zip Archive: Driver.zip creating: Driver/ creating: Driver/WinXP/ inflating: Driver/WinXP/mrv8ka51.inf ...
ndiswrapper -i Driver/WinXP/mrv8ka51.inf Installing mrv8ka51
ndiswrapper -l Installed ndis drivers: mrv8ka51 driver present, hardware present modprobe ndiswrapper
iwconfig wlan0 wlan0 IEEE 802.11b ESSID:"linksys" Mode:Managed Frequency:2.437 GHz Access Point: 00:06:25:90:58:43 Bit Rate:11 Mb/s Sensitivity=-200 dBm RTS thr:2346 B Fragment thr:2346 B Encryption key:off Power Management:off Link Quality:98/100 Signal level:-94 dBm Noise level:-256 dBm Rx invalid nwid:0 Rx invalid crypt:0 Rx invalid frag:0 Tx excessive retries:0 Invalid misc:5 Missed beacon:0
iwlist wlan0 scan wlan0 Scan completed : Cell 01 - Address: 00:0F:B5:1F:89:D2 ESSID:"BEANTOWN" Protocol:IEEE 802.11b Mode:Managed Frequency:2.462 GHz (Channel 11) Quality:0/100 Signal level:-96 dBm Noise level:-256 dBm Encryption key:on Bit Rate:1 Mb/s Bit Rate:2 Mb/s ...
Netgear WG511 PCMCIA wireless 802.11g card / Ubuntu Breezy / IBM Thinkpad T22
Great instructions can be found at http://www.ubuntuforums.org/archive/index.php/t-76804.html Resulting device was wlan0 - not eth1 as I had expected.
Broadcom onboard BCM4309 802.11a/b/g wireless device / Ubuntu / Dell Latitude 800
2006-03-21 (updated 2006-12-11)
Note that is device is rebranded as a Dell Truemobile 1450 MiniPCI.
Found driver from ndiswrapper driver page referenced above
unzip from /tmp/tmp2 (warning: the .exe doesn't have friendly subfolder structure)
ndiswrapper -i AR/bcmwl5a.inf Installing bcmwl5a Forcing parameter IBSSGMode|0 to IBSSGMode|2
ndiswrapper -l Installed ndis drivers: bcmwl5a driver present, hardware present
The rest follows as above, modprobe ndiswrapper and so on. After running modprobe ndiswrapper, dmesg shows:
[5079478.159000] ndiswrapper version 1.1 loaded (preempt=no,smp=no) [5079478.245000] ndiswrapper: driver bcmwl5a (Broadcom,04/09/2004, 22.214.171.124) loaded [5079478.246000] ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:02:03.0[A] -> Link [LNKB] -> GSI 7 (level, low) -> IRQ 7 [5079478.254000] ndiswrapper: using irq 7 [5079478.915000] wlan0: ndiswrapper ethernet device 00:90:96:c6:41:87 using driver bcmwl5a, configuration file 14E4:4324.5.conf [5079478.916000] wlan0: encryption modes supported: WEP, WPA with TKIP, WPA with AES/CCMP
Next step... enable WPA with TKIP !
Ok so I finally get back around to enabling WPA, using the instructions found here, and what would you know but the output from dmesg has changed!
jetson:/var/log> dmesg | egrep 'ndis|wlan' [4294690.470000] ndiswrapper version 1.1 loaded (preempt=no,smp=no) [4294690.515000] ndiswrapper: driver bcmwl5a (Broadcom,04/09/2004, 126.96.36.199) loaded [4294690.521000] ndiswrapper: using irq 7 [4294691.023000] wlan0: ndiswrapper ethernet device 00:90:96:c6:41:87 using driver bcmwl5a, configuration file 14E4:4324.5.conf [4294691.023000] wlan0: encryption modes supported: WEP
Somehow I lost WPA support along the way. Mystery unfolds.
Update 2006-12-11... So after upgrading to 6.06 LTS (Dapper) I now have a different version of ndiswrapper installed now (as per dmesg)...
ndiswrapper version 1.8 loaded (preempt=yes,smp=no)
Also wlan0 has dissappeared to be replaced by eth1, which appears as this in the output of iwconfig.
eth1 IEEE 802.11b/g ESSID:off/any Nickname:"Broadcom 4306" Mode:Managed Access Point: Invalid Bit Rate=1 Mb/s RTS thr:off Fragment thr:off Encryption key:off Link Quality:0 Signal level:0 Noise level:0 Rx invalid nwid:0 Rx invalid crypt:0 Rx invalid frag:0 Tx excessive retries:0 Invalid misc:0 Missed beacon:0
Hrm, this it not a 4306 but a 4309.


After puzzling over last night's (UT Oct. 18) data we realized the phase signal was not being reliably calculated. Elwood scrubbed the code, and the afternoon of Oct. 18 we were able to show that we could control the pathlength of the interfereometer via the 2 um fringes.
This is a video of Elwood demonstrating the loop. We are looking at the FFT image of the 2um detector. The plot (barely visible) is showing the angle of the spots on the screen. As we are watching it, he changes it from 0 to 90 degrees.
The artificial source we were using showed 100-300 nm RMS pathlength variations. This suggests something is creating vibrating in our instrument. While this will not hold up further engineering, it is certainly something we need to fix before regular interferometric observations.
We also notice a drift of ~100-200 um in pathlength difference as the telescope slews from horizon to zenith.
/groups/lbti/search/index.rss?tag=hotlist/groups/lbti/search/?tag=hotWhat’s HotHotListHot!?tag=hot1/groups/lbti/sidebar/HotListAdded tag - hotphinzPhil Hinz2010-10-15 20:37:53+00:002010-10-15 20:37:53addTag3phinzPhil Hinz2010-10-15 13:18:40+00:002010-10-15 13:18:40updated2First createdphinzPhil Hinz2010-10-15 13:05:39+00:002010-10-15 13:05:39created1weblog2010-10-15T13:18:40+00:00groups/lbti/weblog/b808eFalseFirst Night Results/groups/lbti/weblog/b808e/First_Night_Results.htmlPhil Hinz3 updatesFirst Night Results
It was an eventful first night on the LBT. Network connections failed, hardware refused to turn on, all the typical problems of a new instrument. Aft...Falsephinz2010-10-15T13:18:40+00:00hot/groups/lbti/search/index.rss?sort=modifiedDate&kind=all&sortDirection=reverse&excludePages=wiki/welcomelist/groups/lbti/search/?sort=modifiedDate&kind=all&sortDirection=reverse&excludePages=wiki/welcomeRecent ChangesRecentChangesListUpdates?sort=modifiedDate&kind=all&sortDirection=reverse&excludePages=wiki/welcome0/groups/lbti/sidebar/RecentChangesListmodifiedDateallRecent ChangesRecentChangesListUpdateswiki/welcomeNo recent changes.reverse5searchlist/groups/lbti/calendar/Upcoming EventsUpcomingEventsListEvents1Getting events…


Outdoor Lamp Waterproof All In One LED Street Light 80W Integrated Solar Street Light Specification: Model LF-CH-80W Power 20W/30W/40W/50W/60W/80W/100W LED Bridgelux high efficiency 3030 led chips ...
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When you are on the market for a replacement lead acid battery for your equipment(s), you are presented with an abundance of options. You may want to purchase the product with the most reviews or the one that is the cheapest overall. Raion Group will walk you through why you should only buy Raion Power batteries for your equipment.
Heavier Lead Content Weight
There are plethora of voltage and amperage combinations that can be manufactured for lead acid batteries. Many people do not know that there are different lead weights of the same voltage and amperage combinations. For example, you can get a low weight 12V 35Ah battery and a heavier weight 12V 35Ah battery. Both batteries are rated for the same capacity, and both batteries have the same battery case size.
If the batteries are rated at the same capacity, and the lighter battery is slightly cheaper, why would you want to buy the heavier Raion Power battery?
Heavier batteries will not only give you better performance out of your equipment, but also give your batteries a longer lifespan. Lighter weight batteries are rated to last just under a year while heaver batteries lifespan generally will outlast that. This lifespan difference alone makes it fiscally worthwhile investing in Raion Power batteries the first time around.
How To Tell Which Batteries Are Heavy Lead Weight?
All of our lead acid batteries that we sell today are heavier in weight content, so you can rest assure that you are buying the best batteries on the market. Simply weigh your current battery and compare it to the same model of Raion Power battery and you will immediately know if your battery is of lower weight or not.
Underwriters Laboratories (UL) Certified
When looking for the quality of the product and the manufacturing process, no brand is more renowned than Underwriters Laboratories. This certification indicates that the manufacturing facility, product, and company have successfully met the stringent guidelines set by UL. An annual certification filing fee and maintenance of quality standards are required for this certification.
Raion Power lead acid batteries are UL certified. Both the facility used to manufacture the products and the company/brand need to be certified which is why some companies forego this important quality certification. Always ask to see the company's UL certification filing to ensure they are UL Certified. We have posted Raion Power's UL filings so that you can be rest assured that we are actually certified.
Due to this certification being cost prohibitive to some competitors and hassle, some brands forego this certification. Raion Power's lead acid batteries are all UL and CE certified so you can buy replacement batteries for wheelchairs/power scooter, fire alarms, surveillance systems, UPS Backup systems, and more with confidence.
Conformité Européenne (CE) Certified
The recognizable CE mark indicates that Raion Power batteries conform with the health, safety, and environmental protection standards for products sold in the European Economic Area. This marking is present outside of Europe on products manufactured in Europe or on products designed to be sold in Europe as well.
Screen Printed Batteries
Raion Power batteries are not generic brand batteries that have a third party brand sticker put on the battery. All of our lead acid batteries are screen printed with the our logo, part number, charge instructions, disposal information, UL and CE badges, and more. Screen printing adds time in the manufacturing process, and there are no corners cut in the manufacturing process of Raion Power batteries. If your standard lead acid battery contains a sticker branding, your battery may be a generic brand battery with a marketing sticker applied onto the product.
What To Do Next?
Buy a Raion Power battery the first time!


Thanks to Diana from Carisbrooke for sharing this great news. Ed
For the second consecutive year a team of students from Carisbrooke College have won the Tesla Engineering Prize for Product Design at the Regional Big Bang STEM Fair.
This year we won with a radio-controlled model hovercraft, moving up in complexity from our radio controlled model powerboat that won last year. Our team of students had to present their research and development work to a series of judges who are all practicing engineers and STEM research associates.
Working closely with Hovertravel
The Isle of Wight is the home of the hovercraft and, as the students developed their design, we found considerable local support from Island based STEM ambassadors.
In addition, we were able to work closely with Hovertravel who readily embraced the STEM approach in schools and kindly sponsored a competition between all the Island secondary schools to develop a model and compete on the Carisbrooke site as part of our Science Blast event in July.
The Edwards Prize for Technology
Projects of this nature bring together all the academic skills of our students and develop teamwork in realistic engineering scenarios. The way in which we have developed this at Carisbrooke College has resulted in our school winning the Edwards Prize for Technology.
This is awarded for the way our students worked together towards engineered solutions to our series of STEM club projects.
QinetiQ powerboat challenge win
This year, in addition to the model hovercraft work, we also developed an improved model powerboat (that won the QinetiQ powerboat challenge for the second year running in June), a model rocket that lifted two raw eggs to an altitude of 250m and returned them safely to the earth on carefully-designed parachutes and a series of Arduino based robots; the best of which is able to navigate through a maze.
Congratulations to the STEM club students:


Top 20 smartwatch applications in 2020
Wide range of applications: From personal assistance to corporate solutionsUnlike mobile phones, smartwatches have direct access to body parameters, and are always at sight. This enables highly valuable applications in different fields of use. The following link highlights the most important ones: This page describes the 20 most important applications for the use of smartwatches, including current status, best practice, and outlook until 2020.
Needed functionality results in an explosion of app programmersHardware providers have been at the focus of the smartwatch industry so far. However, this is about to change. As many smartwatch applications are software-based, there is a big need for smartwatch programmers. There are currently around 30,000 of them, a number growing to 100,000 until the end of 2014. Android Wear makes it easy for them to work efficiently, and an additional iOS-based programming framework is expected later this year.
“Visionaries around the world have started to realize exciting smartwatch applications: from airlines in Spain to banks in New Zealand to mobile payment providers in China to data analysts in San Francisco. Based on watches that become more and more elegant, these visionaries will be at the core of smartwatch growth,”says Pascal Koenig, Managing Director of Smartwatch Group.
800 million smartwatches to be sold in 2020The watch industry will grow substantially due to smartwatch technologies. In 2020, Smartwatch Group expects 1.6 billion watches to be sold. Compared to 1.2 billion watches sold in 2013, this is an annual growth rate of 4%. However, 50% of the watches sold in 2020 – 800 million – will be connected to the Internet. This will turn the watch industry upside down. Pascal Koenig puts this into perspective:
“Functionality and design are the key drivers of this growth. In 2020, a typical watch will offer a lot more functionality than today, without design-compromise and at similar cost as an average watch sold today. The term “smartwatch” will be lost – people start to expect that a watch can do more than indicate time. With huge growth rates in the first quarter of 2014 and exciting applications to come, the smartwatch industry has really taken off now.”


Worlds first Intel i7 3.4ghz HTPC!
This is a top quality, ultra-fast, compact, silent, future-proof PC at the lowest possible price. With Intel Core i7 3.4 ghz, 4 core, 8 thread (15.2ghz total in turbo mode), with 3d graphics and only 10"x10"x4" size! Currently you will only find max i5 intel CPU's (or i7 mobile low-end versions) in similar silent compact HTPC cases. Not only it is small and powerful, it is also silent. Under 15 dba during standard operations it is perfect for living room, bedroom or office.


There are several types of flasher relays, generally ranging from electromechanical and electronic flashes to thermal and LED flashes. For commercial use of vehicles such as trucks and trailers, LED emergency lights are now available in the market. In this article, we will analyze the different types of flasher relays available on the market, as well as the procedure for their manufacture and operation.
For negative and positive land vehicles, electromechanical flashes are not polarized because they are best suited for the conditions. We know that if a device can withstand external and internal influencing factors, then they say that it is better in the worst conditions, and all this is possible in such switching relays. They remain insensitive to charge, and the flash rate also remains constant, despite the change in temperature, the load on the system, the change in voltage, and the location of the installation.
If we start talking about electronic flasher lights, we discover that they are load sensitive, for example, in the case of a lamp failure, their flash frequency directly exceeds their initial value twice, indicating a failure. The duration of the two relays indicated above is longer than that of the thermal relays.
If we start to see more applications of this device, then the railway uses it to set an alarm, and there it looks for a flash speed of 40 to 60 per minute. The great railway industry places enormous demands on the devices of such a signal installation. Technical advances are taking place and other railways around the world, and these advances can be seen in new genres of signal transmitters. They have now become a research and development sector for many leading organizations. These organizations are ready to make you more industrially friendly and efficient. In various electrical circuits, such as from a Schmitt trigger to the design of a PC board, these relays are required. Therefore, we can understand the dependence of such circuits on such complex devices.


20 years focusing on recycling
E-waste PCB circuit board recycling machine is used to recycle all kinds of printed circuit boards, such as the computer boards, cell phone boards, tv boards, copper-clad laminate, and other household appliances, and the separation of leftover material of the mixed metal and nonmetal materials.
Waste Printed Circuit Board (PCB) Recycling Machine Description:
E-waste PCB recycling plant is used to recycle all kinds of printed circuit boards, such as computer boards, cell phone boards, TV boards, copper-clad laminate, and other household appliances, and the separation of leftover material of the mixed metal and nonmetal materials.
With the PLC control system, it could make the PCB recycling machine fully automatic with stable performance, easy to operate. And the PCB recycling machine is designed with an integrated type compact structure that could save land occupy size and easy to install. Further with the on-the-spot installation, commissioning and operation training service, would avoid your trouble on installation and operation. During the PCB recycling process, PCB would be firstly shredded or crushed, then sieved by rotatory vibrating screen and separated through air separation and electrostatic separation, which could achieve the recovery rate to 99.9%.
Waste Printed Circuit Board (PCB) Recycling Machine Application Areas:
cell phone boards
Waste Printed Circuit Board (PCB) Recycling Plant Process flow:
Waste PCB→PCB dismantling machine→double shaft shredder→crushing machine→plastic grinding machine→air separator→electrostatic separator→pulse dust collector→metal and resin powder
1. PCB dismantling machine: Printed circuit board (PCB) dismantling machine disconnects the electronic components from the circuit board to get the electronic components, tin and the motherboard. It is mainly used as special equipment for dismantling electronic components.
2. Shredder: Waste PCB board shredded PCB scrap by double shaft shredder machine.
3. Crusher: The crusher the printed circuit board into a particle size of about 13 mm.
4. Pulverizer: The PCB scrap is grinding into powder by plastic grinding machine, so as to achieve the separation of lumpy materials into copper and plastic powder.
5. Airflow separator: Different physical reactions produced by the proportion of the material under the same airflow are separated from copper and plastic.
6. Electrostatic separator: Through the effect of static adsorption, the insulation and non -insulation are separated, and the separation of copper and plastic.
7. Pulse dust collector: The whole process is undersealed structure with an advanced pulse dust collector, which could ensure no dust fly around during the operation.
Waste Printed Circuit Board (PCB) Recycling Plant Components:
Waste Printed Circuit Board (PCB) Recycling Plant Technical Features:
1. Suitable structure and layout, stable performance and recycling water is used to control temperature and reduce noise in the grinder;
2. PLC system makes it easier to control the whole line, the negative pressure feeding system prevents the dust from running out;
3. Feedback system makes the grind much more effective;
4. The separation rate of air separator can reach 97% and the separation rate of pulse dust cleaning device can reach 99%;
5. Electrostatic separator makes the higher and quicker separation, moreover gets more non-ferrous metal;
6. With the magnetic separator, the iron can be separated from other metals.
What's In PCB That Could Be Recycled?
From the research for normal PCB boards, in which the percentages of the electronic components, baseboard, and soldering tin are 58%, 37%, and 5% separately. And for every one-ton baseboard, includes about 40% metal materials and 60% nonmetals, which contain almost all the common elements in the periodic table. By estimate, 1 ton computer circuit boards, contains 0.5kg gold, 130kg copper, 10kg iron, 60kg Plumbum, 40kg tin, 36kg nickel, 40kg antimony, and some other rare precious metals, like platinum, palladium, etc.


saurabh engineering services
ELCB / RCCB TESTING
An ELCB (Earth Leakage Circuit Breaker) or RCCB (Residual Current Circuit Breaker) should be used in electrical circuits for safety purposes. They are designed to protect people and property from electric shock and electrical fires caused by earth faults, leakage currents, and other types of electrical faults. Here are some reasons why ELCBs/RCCBs should be used in electrical circuits:
- Protection against electric shock: ELCBs/RCCBs can detect imbalances in the current between the live and neutral conductors, which may occur due to an earth fault or a current leakage. When such an imbalance is detected, the ELCB/RCCB trips, disconnecting the power supply and preventing potentially fatal electric shocks.
- Protection against electrical fires: Electrical faults, such as short circuits or overloads, can cause overheating and fires. ELCBs/RCCBs help prevent fires by detecting these faults and disconnecting the power supply before the faulty component can overheat and catch fire.
- Protection of electrical equipment: ELCBs/RCCBs can help protect sensitive electrical equipment from damage caused by electrical faults. By disconnecting the power supply when a fault is detected, ELCBs/RCCBs prevent further damage to the equipment and reduce the chances of expensive repairs or replacements.
- Compliance with safety regulations: In many countries, the use of ELCBs/RCCBs is mandated by electrical safety regulations and standards, such as the International Electro-technical Commission (IEC) standard IEC 60364. Installing ELCBs/RCCBs in electrical circuits helps ensure compliance with these regulations and reduces the risk of accidents or legal penalties.
- Improved safety in wet or damp environments: ELCBs/RCCBs are particularly important in environments where there is a higher risk of electrical faults or accidents, such as bathrooms, kitchens, swimming pools, or outdoor electrical installations. In these environments, the use of ELCBs/RCCBs can significantly reduce the risk of electric shock and electrical fires.
In summary, ELCBs/RCCBs play a crucial role in improving electrical safety and protecting people, property, and equipment from potential hazards. Their use is essential for maintaining a safe and reliable electrical infrastructure.
Don’t hesitate to contact us for more information about company or service.


XT-iP Dual Path Alarm
1. Stand alone mode
The XT-iP Dual Path alarm system is a fully stand-alone hybrid control panel, with up to 25 wireless devices, 3 programmable wired inputs and 2 programmable outputs.
2. XTender mode
Is your site already equipped with an intrusion alarm? We have the solution that will allow you to upgrade to video verification: the XT.No modification and no change for the user! The XT simply piggybacks on top of the existing system and there is no need to change keypads, codes, etc. The XT alarm system provides both cell back-up and cordless/wireless Videofied MotionViewers in a single package. The “XTender Mode” uses the existing system to arm/disarm the XT. Alarm and videos of intruders are sent over the cell network directly to the central station.
XT-iP Dual Path alarm system features
* XT710 for Australia/New Zealand


New application note on Scope Premium
To produce USB 2.0-capable instruments, manufacturers must perform tests that are defined in the universal serial bus (USB) specification. Mask tests, also known as eye diagram tests, are part of the electrical test description for the high-speed mode at 480 Mbit/s. The new Rohde & Schwarz application note describes in detail how the R&S®RTO digital oscilloscope supports the user when it comes to capturing USB test signals. For eye diagram analysis, the R&S®RTO uses the official electrical test tool provided by the USB Implementers Forum (USB-IF).
The application note is available here to Scope Premium members two weeks before it is officially published.


Explore one of the industry’s most wide-ranging vision portfolios!
You’ll soon have a chance to tinker with our latest and most powerful vision tools – including the highly acclaimed HAWK MV-4000 smart camera – at the upcoming AIA Vision Show in Boston. This one-of-a-kind event will feature eye-popping product demos as well as knowledge-packed presentations from Vision Product Manager Steve King. Bring your barcodes and get ready to immerse yourself in a world of devices that see!
Save the Date:
April 10-12, 2018
Hynes Convention Center, Boston, MA
From the pint-sized smart cameras embedded in laboratory testing equipment to the rugged devices that oversee the automotive assembly line, our vision solutions have a presence throughout the world of manufacturing. Don’t miss this opportunity to see them in action!


Free Shipping on Orders Over $20!
The Sky HDTV Attic Antenna is the newest addition to the Mohu family and offers a completely new take on the traditional long range antenna. Weighing in at only 3 pounds, the Sky is a powerful, amplified antenna solution that was developed from research for the United States military. The antenna design is unlike anything that you will find in texts, literature or competitor's products. Similar to the Leaf antenna or Leaf Ultimate, the Sky outdoor antenna is multidirectional and does not have to be constantly readjusted for optimal signal strength.
The Sky is small, powerful, and unique. With the ability to provide uncompressed HD broadcast to multiple televisions in a home with a range of 60 miles, users will not have to settle with a large, bulky or more expensive rooftop-mounted antenna. The Sky's unique design allows it to be easily mounted in an attic where other antennas are simply too large.
The Sky features a tightly integrated low noise state-of-the-art digital amplifier to increase the signal range and improve the quality of the HD broadcast signals. The amplifier is powered via a USB port or with the included power cube.
Product Dimensions: 21 in x 1 in x 9 in.
Cord length: Detachable 30 ft. high performance cable
Antenna Mounting Kit Included
Connector: 75 ohm F connector
Pattern: Multidirectional reception
Gain: 15 dB
Need help troubleshooting or deciding which product is right for you?
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For true console gaming enthusiasts, the designed for Xbox Momentum display delivers a new era of gaming. Level up with sound by audio experts Bowers & Wilkins and new ambiglow lighting for deeper immersion and overall gaming awesomeness.
Bowers & Wilkins speakers
A new standard for gaming audio: covered by an acoustically transparent wool-blend Kvadrat material, the integrated speaker system by legendary speaker experts Bowers & Wilkins delivers an epic sound experience. With an integrated woofer, high-quality midrange drivers and tweeters, you can feel the action around you. This Philips Momentum display also offers True Sound audio modes specially tuned by Bowers & Wilkins: simply select an audio mode to optimise your gaming, viewing or listening experience.
The innovative Ambiglow technology enhances the content on the screen by creating a halo of light from the monitor. Its fast processor analyses the incoming image content, continuously adapts the colour and brightness of the emitted light to match the image.
Especially suited for watching movies, sports or playing games, Philips Ambiglow offers you a unique and immersive viewing experience.
Unleash your console gaming. We partnered
with the Xbox team to develop this Designed
for Xbox display that is validated to deliver the
optimal Xbox Series X visual performance the
moment that you plug it in
PC gamers who demand a true 4K gaming
experience with the fastest refresh rate of
144 Hz can now enjoy even smoother
performance with the included connections.
Unlike standard TVs, Philips Momentum gaming displays are purpose-built with low lag and lightning-fast pixel response as a priority and supports fast-paced, reaction time sensitive games . The display also provides variable refresh rate (VRR) support for Xbox Series X to achieve a seamlessly smooth motion.
Philips 276E8VJSB 27″ Widescreen IPS
Philips 288E2A 28″ Widescreen IPS W-LED Black
“The Philips 276E8VJSB is a very affordable 4K IPS monitor designed to provide great image quality and practicality for everyday use.”
“Image processing requires a proper display like the 288E2A. Philips proves that it does not have to be expensive to be good.”
Our monitors have been recognized for their superior design and performance.
Offering diverse, high-quality displays equipped with powerful, forward-thinking features, Philips monitors enable you to get the most out of each and every workday, regardless of the size or activity of your business.
From amateur photographers to expert e-shoppers, from movie buffs to gaming fans, from families seeking toshare some quality time together to freelancers seeking to marry work with pleasure, Philips monitors have the perfect solution. Stylish and feature-rich, these monitors are designed for the way you live.
Choose the best solution for your customers now
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The glove that lets you "see" underwater
Researchers at the Tsukuba University in Japan have developed a sonar glove that allows swimmers or post-tsunami rescue teams to "see" with their fingers in murky waters.
Aisen Chacin and Takeshi Oozu created a very special DIY kit. IrukaTact is a portable underwater sonar system that, when used as a glove, will tell users they're approaching objects or other solid materials.
The PhD duo believes that their 3D-printed sonar can play a crucial role during flood searches. IrukaTact - a blend of the words "iruka" ( the Japanese word for "dolphin") and "tactile" - features small water jets that will help you feel and find anything up to two feet away.
"The system detects the topography of flooded areas with an ultrasonic range finding sonar sensor that sends haptic signals to the wearer's fingertips. These signals are produced by micropumps which propel water jets onto each digit," explained Chacin.
"The strength of the jets is dependent on the proximity of the object that the wearer is hovering over; the closer the object is to the wearer's hand, the more pressure they will feel on their fingertips."
The inventors say that IrukaTact's potential applications go beyond the sonar itself. Chacin and Oozu want to see it connected to virtual reality interfaces and 3D simulation devices in underwater environments.


Carmaker Volvo has fascinated the world by announcing yesterday that all Volvos launched from 2019 will have an electric motor. Wow! That’s a world away from the beloved Volvo tanks I used to own in byegone days.
Meanwhile car-making giant VW has unveiled its all-electric research car with a range of 250km and even robots that charge it. How futuristic is that?
Toyota made the commitment some years ago to move all its vehicles to hybrid technology. I thought this was a brave mood because after all, the future may be pure electric rather than hybrid.
Of course you could get it to drive itself like car-sharing Uber is doing.
Stanford university predicts all new vehicles will be electric by 2025. That’s not far away.
So pretty soon we’ll all be struggling to find a petrol station but there will be more and more electric charging points. Just hope I won’t get stuck in a queue of greenies all desperate to juice up at the one charging station that’s not in use.
Once something like this starts to gain momentum it can really accelerate as more and more corporations and entrepreneurs rush to get in on it.
It wasn’t that long ago when ideas like renewable energy, let alone family cars were considered the domain of the crazy hippie. If any had said even twenty years ago we’d all be driving electric cars in 2025 you’d have to ask them what they’d been smoking.
Now we’ve got people like Elon Musk selling electric powered Tesla sports cars. It would be a brave person who laughs at the idea of battery powered cars now.


Recent iPhone 13 leaks have been controversial and with Apple confirming supply will be limited there are growing fears about scalpers hiking prices. But the good news is we now know more about a radical new iPhone Apple is working on.
iPhone concept image
A new report from DigiTimes reveals that Apple is working on a potentially game-changing upgrade for next year’s iPhone 14 — and it could make the iPhone’s already class-leading performance almost uncatchable.
“TSMC is on track to move its 3nm process technology to volume production in the second half of 2022 for Apple’s devices,” states DigiTimes, with both iPhones and Macs tipped to get the new chips.
This is a radical development. Every time a chip manufacturing process shrinks, the chips become smaller, faster and more efficient. When TSMC moved the iPhone 12 to 5nm from the iPhone 11’s 7nm, it resulted in a 15% performance gain coupled with a 30% power saving (source). With the 5nm iPhone 12 chip already leaps and bounds ahead of the competition, a jump to 3nm could open a chasm — especially with earlier reports claiming TSMC will be at maximum capacity for 3nm chip production, therefore limiting the ability of rival chipsets to compete.
New Apple iPhone chips already look set to leave the iPhone 12’s A14 chipset far behind
And performance won’t be the iPhone 14’s only ace card. Early leaks claim all iPhone 14 models will have 120Hz ProMotion displays along with in-display Touch ID and a cheaper new ‘iPhone 14 Max’ model. Apple also looks set to escape the production restrictions the company recently admitted will impact 2021 iPhone production which should reduce the instances of exploitative third-party prices.
The iPhone 13 range still has a lot going for it, including all-new cameras, improved 5G, a smaller notch, upgraded WiFi and better battery life but the design of the new phones is incremental at best and some predict the new models will have iPhone 12S branding to signify this.
So upgrade now or wait? The decision is over to you…
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More On Forbes
New iPhone 13 Display & Fast Charging Upgrades Tipped By Insiders
Apple Analyst Doubles Down On Big iPhone 13 Upgrade Predictions
I am an experienced freelance technology journalist. I have written for Wired, The Next Web, TrustedReviews, The Guardian and the BBC in addition to Forbes. I began in
I am an experienced freelance technology journalist. I have written for Wired, The Next Web, TrustedReviews, The Guardian and the BBC in addition to Forbes. I began in b2b print journalism covering tech companies at the height of the dot com boom and switched to covering consumer technology as the iPod began to take off. A career highlight for me was being a founding member of TrustedReviews. It started in 2003 and we were repeatedly told websites could not compete with print! Within four years we were purchased by IPC Media (Time Warner’s publishing division) to become its flagship tech title. What fascinates me are the machinations of technology’s biggest companies. Got a pitch, tip or leak? Contact me on my professional Facebook page. I don’t bite.


- 1. Network connection：
Ensure that the Android Smart TV, Android TV Box, and MAC are connected to the same Wi-Fi network as your mobile phone. (A 5G band Wi-Fi connection is recommended for best performance.)
- 2. Install 1001 TVs
Ensure that you install 1001 TVs on both devices you want to mirror or mirror to. For installation instructions, please refer to the Installation Guide.
- 3. Start Mirroring
You can initiate mirroring using one of two methods:
- Scan QR code
Choose either QR code entrance 1 or 2. The first time you scan a QR code, camera authorization is required.
Once the scanning is successful, you can begin screen mirroring.
2) Select Nearby Devices
In most cases, all smart TVs, TV boxes, and PCs running “1001 TVs” on the same local area network (LAN) will be automatically displayed.
Selecting a device will initiate screen mirroring to that device.
Please note: The chosen device must have “1001 TVs” launched. If you don’t see the device, click the refresh button to reload the available devices.
Before initiating screen mirroring, please grant permission to access notifications and view the status in the notification bar.
This function can be used in various scenes, such as demo in mobile phone and mirror phone’s screen to big screen in conference, mirror screen while playing mobile game to live, read e-books in bigger screen and so on.
- 4. Settings
1) Adjust Screen Resolution (You can modify the resolution on your mobile phone, computer, and TV to meet various customer requirements.)
If you experience persistent screen mirroring issues, consider reducing the resolution.
On your phone, find the resolution setting on the screen after successful mirroring.
On your PC, navigate to the top-left settings menu and select “Picture Quality.”
For TV or Box Side, press the Menu key on the Remote Control and choose “Screening Quality.”
2) Adjust Screen Settings
You may experience delays or lower resolution during the screen mirroring process. You can enhance the screen quality by adjusting the screen settings.
Screen Capture Mode: The default setting is automatic selection, but you can activate the option to switch to codec mode or picture mode.
Floating Window: If the mirroring is unexpectedly disconnected when the “Floating Window” option is disabled, please ensure permission is granted.
Battery Optimization: Screen mirroring may experience interruptions when battery optimization is enabled. It is recommended to disable this option.
5. Please Note:
When mirroring the screen, the target device may not have sound. It’s advised to connect the phone to a Bluetooth speaker or Bluetooth headset for audio.
The mobile version is compatible with Android 6.0 or above, while the TV version supports Android 4.2.2 or higher.
For optimal performance, attempt to connect to Wi-Fi in the 5G band. This ensures a more stable screen and reduced delay.


That's the First National Patent of Istanbul University Physics Department and Nano and Optoelectronics Research Group.
Prof. Dr. A. Erol, Prof. Dr. N. Balkan and Res. Assit. F. Sarcan got the first national patent about " Resonance Cavity Enhanced Photodedector with Internal Gain" by Turkish Patent and Trademark Office.
Two research projects submitted by our Research Group Members, Ömer Dönmez and Barış Kınacı, have been approved by The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TÜBİTAK).
First optoelectronic device, resonance cavity enhanced photodetector, is fabricated using clean room facilities (Photolithography) of Advanced Lithophrapy Techniques Laboratory.
The device is designed and fabricated for 1.3um window of the optical fiber communication systems as an outcome of a TUBITAK-funded project.
We commemorate Prof. Naci Balkan who was a researcher and mentor of this project.
Copyright © 2014 Nano & Optoelectronics Research Laboratories


Select one of the program specific databases below for a wider selection of journal articles, or pick a journal subscription to search within it for articles related to the field of Computer and Information Technology.
Index, abstracts and full text of articles in many engineering disciplines, computer theory, and new technologies.
Computers & Applied Sciences Complete covers the spectrum of the applied sciences, representing knowledge on traditional engineering challenges and providing material for research concerning the business and social implications of new technology. CASC provides indexing and abstracting for academic journals, professional publications, and other reference sources. Full Text is available for more than 500 periodicals. Subject areas include the many engineering disciplines, computer theory, and new technologies.
Indexing and abstracts for nearly 800 core English-language, scientific and technical publications back to 1983. Full text of articles is available from more than 220 periodicals dating back to 1997. Content includes coverage of a wide variety of applied science specialties—acoustics to aeronautics, neural networks to nuclear and civil engineering, computers and informatics and much more.
Index, abstracts, and full text for articles and other publications in library and information science and technology.
Library, Information Science & Technology Abstracts provides full text of journal articles and indexing of books, research reports and conference proceedings. Subject coverage includes librarianship, classification, cataloging, bibliometrics, online information retrieval, information management, search engines, printed and electronic information sources, the information industry, scholarly communication, and electronic publishing. LISTA with Full Text coverage extends back as far as the mid-1960s.
This database offers information on virtually every dimension of security & counter-terrorism and is designed to inform the analysis process, as well as enhance the general understanding of security and terrorism-related issues. ISCTRC provides a comprehensive Open Source Intelligence Resource for analysts, risk management professionals, and students. Content includes hundreds of full text journals and periodicals, hundreds of thousands of selected articles, news feeds, reports, summaries, books, FAQs, and proprietary Background Information Summaries that pertain to terrorism and security.


Smart Glass windows offer a huge environmental benefit. In its “off” state, SPD SmartGlass reflects 98% of light dramatically reducing the need for air-conditioning (both the huge cost of installing it and the day-to-day cost of running it). Since smart glass is electronically operated, it can be easily controlled using a smart control system or a sunlight sensor, whether there are people inside the building or not.
According to scientists at the US Department of Energy’s National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), windows like this could save up to 8 percent of a building’s total energy consumption; SPD SmartGlass uses only tiny amounts of electricity to switch from dark to light making a huge net energy saving overall. Other benefits of smart windows include privacy at the flick of a switch (no more fumbling around with clumsy, dusty curtains and blinds), convenience (automatically darkening windows saving your upholstery and pictures from fading), and efficiency (electrically operated curtains are notoriously unreliable).
Furthermore, wouldnt you rather enjoy a floor to ceiling panoramic view with no obstructions such as blinds, shutters or curtains?
Visit our projects section here


Smartphones are a great way to consume video but when possible, it’s still best to watch content on your 4K TV.
For those times when the videos you want to watch are on your phone, there’s multiple ways you can connect your mobile to your TV, with or without a cable.
One of the benefits of the new era of streaming is that connecting devices is no longer as essential as it once was.
Instead, most streaming and video services now offer support for a wide variety of platforms and devices, making it simple to watch a video on many of the devices in the home.
However, there are still times when you might want to connect your phone to your TV, and not just for videos, but also to view photos or even files.
Evidently, the easiest way to connect your phone to a TV is with a HDMI cable although you will need one that’s designed to fit the smartphone.
Typically, HDMI cables come with a HDMI connector on both ends. For Android users, this is simple enough as you can pick up cables which come with a HDMI port on one end and a USB Type-C connector on the other.
For iPhone users, Apple sells a Lightning Digital AV Adapter which plugs into the iPhone and provides a HDMI port on the other side that’s compatible with standard HDMI cables.
Android users also have this option with a variety of USB Type-C to HDMI adapters available to buy.
For reference, it’s important to check this is actually the right connector to begin with as owners of older Android phones might find they need a Micro USB to HDMI adapter instead.
Connecting Your Phone To A TV Without HDMI Cable
Connecting without a cable is also relatively easy and might even be cheaper, considering additional hardware is not always needed. That said, the first option does require an additional purchase of a Chromecast.
This is Google’s dongle device which plugs directly into the TV and allows the user to “cast” videos, images, and sometimes files, from apps to the big screen in the home.
Although this is a Google product, it does work with iOS, so regardless of whether you’re an Android phone or iPhone owner, Chromecast is a viable solution.
For a lot of people, they might even need to purchase the separate device as many smart TVs and set-top boxes now come with Chromecast support built-in.
Likewise, some TVs and STBs also come with AirPlay (Apple’s equivalent) support, making it equally as easy to send content from an iPhone, without the need for a device like Google’s Chromecast.
Mirroring Your Phone To The TV
Another solution is to use the mirroring feature already on phones. This does vary slightly in name and process depending on the make of phone, although the feature largely works the same.
While this will most often be described as “Screen Cast” or “Screen Mirroring,” Samsung phone owners may find the feature referred to as “Smart View.”
Either way, the option is available as a settings tile in the menu on Android phones and through the Control Center on iPhone.
The feature works in much the same way as casting from an app where once clicked, the videos or images are wirelessly sent to the TV from the phone.
The major difference is there’s no need for an app with mirroring, but this also means there’s not much option to use the phone while casting as the entire phone’s screen is mirrored to the TV.
While the wireless approaches are the easiest way to connect a phone to a TV, they do come with one major caveat and that the two devices do need to be connected to the same Wi-Fi network.
So long as that’s not an issue, there shouldn’t be any issues either AirPlay-ing, casting, or mirroring your smartphone to your 4K TV


|Title||Forest Gap Sites Soil Moisture Sensor Stations|
|Archive||All Files / GIS Vector Data / General GIS Data / Monitoring Locations|
Soil moisture sensor stations are located in ten artifical forest gap sites that were created in 2002 within the Coweeta Hydrologic Laboratory. Measurements also include soil temperature and air temperature.
Brian Herndon. 2016. Forest Gap Sites Soil Moisture Sensor Stations. Coweeta LTER File Archive, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia. (http://coweeta.uga.edu/dbpublic/resource_details.asp?id=1499)
|Key Words||air temperature, forest gaps, sensor stations, soil moisture, soil temperature|
|File Date||Jul 18, 2016 (version 1)|
view/download Zip archive (unknown size)


Phoseon Technology Exhibits LED Curing Solutions at Labelexpo Asia 2017
Tuesday 14. November 2017 - Visit the Phoseon booth F46 to learn more about LED curing for printing applications
Phoseon will showcase the latest UV LED curing solutions for printing applications at the upcoming Labelexpo Asia 2017 event in Shanghai, China. Visit the Phoseon exhibit, Stand F46, to learn how Phoseon LED technology is a perfect fit for printing applications due to the compact size, ease of integration, and high intensity output achieved through optimized LED thermal management. Users of Phoseon LED curing systems can process a variety of materials, including thin and heat-sensitive substrates, at maximum production speeds with low-input power.
Phoseon will feature several of its key technologies and functionalities that help improve reliability, performance and innovation of curing applications the printing industry. Differentiating UV LED products and solutions on display will include new releases in the FireJet and FirePower product lines as well as interactive demonstrations.
Labelexpo Asia 2017 will take place December 5-8 at the Shanghai New International Expo Centre in Shanghai, China. It is the Asia’s largest event for the label and package printing industry showcasing live demonstrations. It will present a wide variety of industry-related equipment for label, screen and inkjet printers, manufacturing machinery, drying and curing equipment associated with this sector.


LED TV REPAIR & SERVICES
Aakhil Electronics – TV Repair & Services in Rajahmundry
LED TV Repair & Services
Looking for reliable LED TV repair and services? Our professional technicians specialize in repairing LED TVs of all brands and models. With our expertise and quality service, we ensure that your LED TV is restored to optimal performance. Trust us to diagnose and fix any issues, from screen repairs to audio problems. Get your LED TV repaired efficiently and effectively by reaching out to our experienced team today.


Support clients’ needs on temporary and permanent power on base load or on island mode operation. This operation is common in supplementing the grid power where additional power is needed along the transmission network several hundreds of miles away from the usage area. In a remote region where power station is not being sufficiently established or that part of the existing power transmission tower is undergoing maintenance, short term power from a rental company like UPR will assist to alleviate the shortage or to prevent a system shutdown of the grid.
At UPR, we are capable to deliver power to the client’s station on request to take over the supply of power on failure of the power grid. In a coordinated manner, power can be delivered to the client’s production by taking over the supply from the grid and with a seamless transfer back of the power to the grid upon its return.
Main features of our services include:


WELCOME TO ABEC ICT CLUB
Nerds ICT Club is a club that teaches young active minds about the importance of Information Communication Technology. We aim to help students develop an appreciation for the role of ICT in today’s world. The Club aims to improve the ICT skills of its members by nurturing their creativity and programming skills and sharpening their research and presentation skills.
Moto:- “Tech is the future, tech is now and we must prepare for the future now”
Activities of ICT Club include
- Logic Gates
To inculcate the passion for coding, raise awareness and promote the use of technology as a teaching /learning aid.
We aim to develop proficient students into problem solvers through programming skills, for ICT lies at the core of every organization today
Through appropriate learning experience in Computing, we aim to help students develop an appreciation for the role of ICT in today’s society
Photo of the week!
Tune in here same time next week for an exciting episode of ABEC ICT Club!


Main Article Content
Forests are the main reservoir of terrestrial carbon and thus play a significant role in the global carbon budget. To quantify the forest carbon stock, it is essential to assess the forest biomass. The regular monitoring of forest biomass is necessary to understand the carbon source/sink nature of the forests. Integration of field inventory with remote sensing (RS) data offers an efficient and reliable method for large-area forest aboveground biomass (AGB) estimation and mapping. The availability of the Earth observation data has made it feasible to quantify forest carbon stocks from local to global scales.The availability of optical satellite data for the past five decades has led to its extensive use in forest biomass studies. Spectral reflectance and spectral indices derived from optical RS data are used as redictor variables for AGB estimation. However, cloud cover and saturation of spectral values limit the use of optical RS data in AGB studies. Despite the limitations, optical RS data has been extensively tested and used for forest biomass/carbon assessment from local to global levels due to its long legacy. In this context, the present review highlights the utility of optical RS data in forest AGB estimation using various approaches.
How to Cite
Nandy S, Kushwaha SPS. Forest Biomass Assessment Integrating Field Inventory and Optical Remote Sensing Data: A Systematic Review. IJPE [Internet]. 2021Nov.25 [cited 2023Sep.27];7(03):181-6. Available from: https://ijplantenviro.com/index.php/IJPE/article/view/1363


Mai 31 2023 · 5 minutes to read
Mesh wifi is a system that uses multiple routers to mesh and extend the wifi signal.
It provides extended and stable wifi coverage throughout the house.
Installation is easy and intuitive thanks to dedicated mobile apps
It is ideal for large homes and for those looking for an optimal wifi connection.
This is the future of home wifi technology.
In our hyper-connected world, WiFi has become as essential as the air we breathe. Whether you're in the middle of a Zoom meeting, sharing your latest adventures on Instagram, or immersed in your favorite series on Netflix, a stable and robust WiFi connection has become a real necessity. So how do you ensure quality WiFi in every corner of your home? The answer is as elegant as it is powerful: the WiFi Mesh system.
Also known as mesh wifi networking, is a wifi technology designed to extend the range of wifi and provide stable, high-performance network coverage. It relies on a series of wifi routers, called nodes, which work together to mesh and distribute the signal throughout the house.
The idea behind meshing is quite simple: instead of relying on a single router to cover the whole house, devices create a new wifi network by linking multiple wifi routers, or "nodes". Each node picks up the signal from the previous router and transmits it to the next, forming a mesh wifi system.
The mesh network is smart. It knows which nodes are closest and has the best connection, in order to optimize the wifi signal path. This ensures stable wifi and internet coverage throughout the house.
A mesh wifi system consists of a main mesh router that connects to your modem (the internet box) and one or more mesh satellites, which act as wifi repeaters.
In a mesh wifi system, the router is the heart of the network. It is connected to your internet box and serves as a starting point for the signal. It takes care of distributing the signal to the other nodes of the mesh network.
The mesh router is also smart. It communicates with the other nodes to ensure that the signal is always optimal, even when you move with your connected devices around the house.
The repeater, or satellite mesh, is a crucial part of the wifi mesh system. It acts as a relay for the wifi signal. It picks up the signal from the main mesh router (or other repeater) and redistributes it, thus extending the wifi range.
Connecting your devices is as easy as connecting to a traditional wifi network. You select the network name on your device and enter the password. Mesh network nodes communicate with each other to ensure your device is always connected to the nearest node with the best signal.
|Allows you to extend wifi coverage to areas of the house that traditional wifi cannot reach.
|Ensure a stable and constant wifi connection throughout the house, even when you move with your devices.
|Generally simple and intuitive, thanks to mobile applications that guide the user step by step.
Unlike traditional wifi which relies on a single wifi router, mesh networking uses multiple routers to distribute the signal. This eliminates dead zones and ensures reliable wifi coverage throughout your home.
While a traditional network can be extended with repeaters, these create separate networks that can cause disconnects as you move around the house. With mesh wifi, you stay on the same network, ensuring a seamless transition.
If you've ever used a traditional router for your wireless network, you've likely experienced dead spots. These are areas in your home where the WiFi signal is weak or non-existent. It can be particularly challenging for large homes, as the signal from a single router often fails to permeate throughout the home. This is where a mesh network comes in.
A mesh WiFi system, complete with a mesh router and multiple mesh nodes, serves as a far superior home network solution. The main mesh router connects directly to your internet box, acting as the backbone of your network. The mesh nodes, or range extenders, extend this signal and ensure comprehensive coverage across your whole home.
Unlike a range extender in a traditional router setup, which essentially creates a separate network, the mesh node in a mesh network seamlessly extends the original signal. This means that as you move through your home, your device switches from one node to another without interruption, effectively creating 'one network' throughout your home.
Selecting the best mesh WiFi system for your home depends on your specific needs. However, irrespective of the mesh system chosen, it will undoubtedly provide a more robust and reliable WiFi network compared to the traditional router.
This leap in wireless network technology is indeed what makes mesh networks the preferred choice for large homes. By replacing the conventional router with a mesh router and several mesh nodes, a mesh network ensures that every nook and cranny of your home enjoys a strong and stable WiFi connection.
So, bid adieu to the limitations of the traditional router and embrace the era of mesh networks. Welcome to the future of home WiFi networking: an optimized network that ensures a seamless, uninterrupted, and superior WiFi experience.
If you're tired of losing connection when you walk away from your router or have dead spots in your home, mesh wifi is the answer. It's easy to install and configure, and the mesh kits contain everything you need.
To install it, all you have to do is connect the main mesh router to your internet box, then place the mesh satellites in the places where you want to extend the wifi coverage. The app will guide you through the process.
The WiFi standard isn't just technical jargon - it's the key to a faster, more stable and more reliable internet connection. Here's how different WiFi standards can improve your browsing experience:
|Faster than its predecessors, ideal for everyday uses like streaming and web browsing.
|Provides higher throughput and greater stability, ideal for network gaming, HD video streaming, and large homes with many connected devices.
|Uses the 6 GHz frequency band for an even more stable and high-performance connection, ideal for WiFi Mesh systems.
By choosing a WiFi Mesh system compatible with the WiFi 6 or 6E standard, you give your devices the power they need to perform at their maximum. And the best? It's that your WiFi signal stays strong and stable, everywhere in your home.
The mesh wifi system is a major breakthrough in the world of wifi technology. It offers extended wifi coverage, stable connection, and it is easy to install. Whether you have a large home or are simply looking for better wifi, mesh wifi is an option worth seriously considering.


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Finolex Cables is the market leader in Electrical wires. With superior quality and customer validated trouble free performance validation, Finolex?s range of FR PVC Insulated Industrial Cables is the number one choice in the market since last 50 years.
6.00 Sq mm
180 mts. (Project Pack)
Current Carrying Capacity 2 Cables (Single Phase):
Number /Nom. Dia of Strands:
Resistance per km @ 20o C:
Conductor Material :
PVC FR (Fire Retardant)
Black, Blue, Red, Yellow, Green
1 to 7 working days
Min. Order Qty.:
1 project pack(s)
Finolex Cables Ltd is an Indian manufacturer of electrical and telecommunication cables based in Mumbai, Maharashtra. It is the flagship company of the Finolex Group, established in 1958.
No reviews are available, be the first one to write review on Finolex 6.00 Sq mm Wire-FR-Project Pack-Black


Low voltage PVC insulated power cable can be used in cable conduit, indoors, outdoors and underground purposes for power station, industry, switchgear and urban power supply network.
Conductor: Class 2 copper/aluminum stranded conductor
Insulation: PVC insulation
Armour: Steel tape/steel wire armoured
Cable sheath: PVC or PE
Low voltage PVC insulated power cable meets "IEC 60228 standards or in other words, cable conductor"
The low voltage power cable also meets "IEC 60502-1 standard, or PVC insulated power cable available in 1kV (Um=1.2kV) - 35kV (Um=40.5kV) rated cable, the first part: Power cable with 1kV (Um=1.2kV) and 3kV (Um=3.6kV) rated cable.


Of the roughly 22,000 materials in our database, 80% have fewer than half of the traditionally reported processing parameters. When our users are trying to determine how to set their machines, the lack of reported information forces them to compare against similar materials, or guess. Not only does playing this "guessing game" cost valuable time, it also increases risk, so we decided to help our users by implementing machine learning.
To provide the injection molders with additional resources and information, the Mobile Specs team developed this new ground-breaking technology to leverage information available in the database from material suppliers. By creating advanced machine learning algorithms to generate predictions about missing data, we have been able to identify trends in the data to fill in several missing values.
Please note that the values generated from machine learning are predictions. These additional data points are not provided by material suppliers. However, the predicted data should provide processors with confidence since the average error for predicted data values is approximately 5%. (More conservatively, we expect that for 95% of the materials, the true value will be within 15% of our predicted value.)
The predicted values from our machine learning algorithms are not provided by the material suppliers. They are estimates that Mobile Specs has generated in-house with our proprietary Machine Learning technology using publicly available information from the material data sheets.
Do you have questions about our data predictions or machine learning algorithms? Feel free to contact us.


Fault representation: A 2009 models FAW – Volkswagen Magotan sedan 1.8TSI, say users, speeding up the road in the car bad, EPC warning lamp lights up on the exterior. Failure analysis: The use of fault diagnosis instrument VAS 5051 testing, the engine control unit stores the fault code 08852 (fuel pressure regulating valve N276 open circuit), the fault code is a permanent failure, can not be eradicated. Fuel pressure reading data stream 01-08-140 Group 3 area, appeared at idle is 700kPa, and standardized value should be around 4MPa, the results illustrate the detection system can not establish a high-pressure fuel. Volkswagen PQ46 channel selection Magotan sedan equipped with electronic fuel injection engine, fuel is installed on the high pressure fuel pump through the pressure conditioner N276 to recuperate. In the injection process, based on the engine control unit calculates the starting point of supply to the fuel pressure control valve N276 to send commands to make it pull, at the moment the needle needle stretched spring force to overcome the forward movement, the inlet valve in the stretched spring is closed under the force. Followed by the upward movement of the piston pump, the hydraulic pump chamber to establish when the pump chamber is higher than the hydraulic oil in the fuel rail, forcing the valve open, the fuel will be pumped into the fuel rail. Constitute a stable high-pressure fuel pressure in the fuel rail pressure sensor and to identify the signal to the engine control unit, after reading the data stream 01-08-140 Group 3 zones show we can analyze the pressure hypertension is not a normal build. Based on the above analysis of the process of establishing high-pressure fuel, resulting in high-pressure fuel supply system can not establish a cause includes: camshaft drive equipment damage, high pressure booster pump failure, electronically controlled high pressure booster pump and engine control unit fault line fault. But contact pressure regulating valve fault code hints N276 circuit, it is necessary to fulfill the primary VAS5051 components through self-diagnosis function on the N276 line fuel pressure regulating valve quiz, find fulfillment in contact when measured from diagnosis N276 shell without any repercussions, but also not heard by the engine control unit according to a certain frequency manipulation pull the “click” sound, from the moment of diagnosis interface VAS5051 show closed loop system activation and fulfillment. So start the engine control unit to determine the presence of manipulation can not fault, the fault should be locked in the N276 fulfillment lines. N276 based conditioner control circuit, conditioner N276 total two terminals. Job control T2gz / 2 terminal to the terminal of the engine control unit T60ya/19, to withstand manipulation unit; T2gz / 1 SB17 fuse terminals through the high pressure pump control relay adapter J49 engine 87 feet from the power supply for the main relay signal. DTC then contact tips can analyze the reasons included: N276 internal circuit breaker; N276’s T2gz / 2 terminal to the engine control unit T60ya/19 circuit breaker between the terminals; N276’s T2gz / 1 terminal to the engine high-pressure pump control relays J49 87-pin circuit breaker between the terminals; J49 relay their own circuit breaker; J49 peripheral power supply circuit breaker.Buy cheap and quality vas 5054a on obd2works Unplug the wiring harness connector N276 to T2gz / 1 for the measurement point detection when burning conditions for the normal engine control waveform negative trigger waveform, which is between the N276 wireless clarify the T2gz / 2 terminal to the engine control unit T60ya/19 terminal road circuit representation. To N276 of T2gz / 1 terminal point of measurement, testing without burning conditions in the supply voltage, which can be inferred N276 power supply circuit presents a circuit failure. Measuring the high-pressure pump control relay J49 87 feet of the terminal to N276 T2gz / 2 foot line is normal, it is possible to conclude that the fault is internal or the external power relay J49 reason. In the middle of the detection relay J49, 30 measure the normal supply voltage terminal 85 by the pin from the main relay control SB23, measured normal to the power supply 15. Further manipulation of the coil resistance measurement J49 relay (85 feet and 86 feet) of 82Ω, cf norms resistance is normal, the normal start testing components, but the lack of electricity power lines. In order to pursue this issue, open relay housings, gear survey in the incineration of two relay contacts to fulfill client does not pull clarify the relay coil control when operating inside virtual connection can not supply the required performance of the loop pull closing force. Replace J49 relays, fault code 08852 can be eradicated. At the moment then use VAS5051 quiz function, into the engine system components to perform self-diagnosis N276, N276 can hear frequencies in accordance definitely pull of “clicks” to clarify the engine control unit to control the rehabilitation of the normal high-pressure booster pump, now reads fuel pressure at idle 140 jobs for the group appeared 4MPa, thorough treatment failure so far. Repair Summary: Needs to clarify that, with respect to Magotan sedan, the fuel can not establish a high-pressure high-pressure booster pump failures are basically caused by internal mechanical failure, which is usually the pump piston is catching only point I can not be quite camshaft cylinder through Useful trip lever drive, then not required to establish the appropriate hydraulic injection. Engine control unit monitors the operation of hydraulic scale values of tolerance, then summed for high pressure booster pump without electronic control circuit fault code identifying the logical analysis, and therefore will show fault code 08851 (fuel pressure regulating valve N276 mechanical failure) fault code storage . And in this case due to the associated control circuit breaker, resulting in a fault code stored in 08852, we can see the same appearance, but the causes of failure, but worlds apart, which prompted our failure in the maintenance of electrical control, we must abide by all the confirmed detection processes analysis, targeted to deal with failure to prevent the empirical errors.our shop obd2works.com supply VAS 5054A
VAS 5054A is a very common-used excellent vehicle diagnostic scanner, and the highlights of this one is that it has the OKI Chip and it can support UDS protocol, also it has added new car models Bentley and Lamborghini. Now let’s see what does the VAS 5054A support.
First please remember the Requirements of VAS 5054A V2.0 Computer Windows System :
Windows System Language: American English;
System C:// have to be NTFS format;
C:// need to have at least 40GB space for installing VAS5054A.
This VAS 5054A supports Bluetooth + USB versions:
1.If you wanna access via Bluetooth: After you set up a connection to the VAS 5054A,the Bluetooth software will provide a virtual serial COM port (Bluetooth Serial Port Profile). The Diagnostic Base System uses this COM port to communicate with the VAS 5054A. You need to specify this port when you install the diagnostic application.
2.You can also connect the VAS 5054A to the application PC by using the supplied USB cable.If you wanna access via USB: Windows detects the VAS 5054A through Plug and Play, and automatically installs the drivers copied when you installed the diagnostic application. Setup of the VAS 5054A is then complete and the device is ready for use by the diagnostic application.
VAS 5054A supports following vehicle bus systems:
K line (ISO9141-2);
High-speed CAN (ISO 11898-2);
Low-speed CAN (ISO 11898-3);
J1850 (SAE J1850);
Last,what I wanna notice you is that VAS 5054A hardware supports online coding, but the software doesn’t support online coding, it needs to use VW dealer’s software.
VAS 5054A is a commonly used diagnostic interface for all vehicles of the VW Group and all OBD vehicle systems from other manufacturers. Now the newest version has came out–ODIS V2.0,Bluetooth version.It supports multi-language,such as:English, Chinese, Japanese, Portuguese, Romanian, Korean, Dutch, Polish, Turkish, Spanish, French, Italian, Croatian, Danish, German, Swedish, Finnish, Slovenian, Czech, Russian, Greek and Polish.
When using the VAS 5054A,users don’t need to use cables for vehicle diagnostics.The integrated Bluetooth interface connects the vehicle with a notebook, PC or test system. And the wireless Bluetooth connection can range from 2 to 5 meters without interference or blocked, so, to some extent, the exact result depends on the environment and the type of Bluetooth adapter that used on the PC side. Besides,the Serial Port Profile (SPP) is used for data transfer via Bluetooth, it supports different Bluetooth security levels.
About the Specifications of the VAS 5054A, the vehicle protocols are handled directly in the VAS 5054A so that it can make sure fast response times and a reliable real-time behavior independently of the PC operating system. Each time there establishes a connection, the VAS 5054A software will be identified with the version installed on the application PC. The VAS 5054A thus automatically employs all new features that provided after a new software version has been installed on the application PC.The diagnostic application and the associated Diagnostic Base System are all installed on the application PC. And the diagnostic base system can access to the VAS 5054A via Bluetooth or USB.
VAS 5054A is a universal diagnostic interface lines, mainly for Volkswagen Group vehicles and automotive OBD systems from other functions.
The integrated Bluetooth interface connects the vehicle to a laptop, desktop PC or test system. When using the VAS 5054A diagnostic vehicle, you need to use another cable to connect it!
Wireless connection depends on the surrounding environment as well as the specific distance plugged into the computer’s Bluetooth adapter. Serial Port (SPP) is used for data transfer via Bluetooth. Bluetooth can support different security levels.
Communication protocols can support the following vehicles:
… K-line (ISO9141-2)
… High-speed CAN (IS0 11898-2)
… Low-speed CAN (ISO 11898-3)
… J1850 (SAE J1850)
Which can be handled directly in the VAS 5054A vehicles protocols. This ensures fast response and reliable real-time performance, rather than rely on computer systems. Each time a connection, VAS 5054A software applications are installed with the version of the program on your computer to synchronize updates. Therefore, when a new version of the software installed on the computer applications, VAS 5054A can automatically adapt to any new features.
Diagnostic application and the associated Diagnostic Base System applications installed on your computer, the diagnostic base system can access VAS 5054A via Bluetooth or USB.
Access via Bluetooth:
When a connection is established with the VAS 5054A Bluetooth software provides a virtual serial port, diagnostic base system through this serial connection to the VAS 5054A. When you install the diagnostic application, you need to make special note of this serial.
Access via USB:
Via a USB cable to connect the VAS 5054A to the application PC serial port through joint detection VAS 5054A, and you install the diagnostic application is automatically installed drive.


Every Friday, students in our CORE program are challenged to think holistically about integrating the security theory and skills they're learning with the principals of strong security cultures. Today, students were taken to task by the physical security experts at VTI Security.
Last week, the fears of all security practitioners were realized.
The Large Hadron Collider (LHC), the world’s most powerful particle accelerator, went dark. Within this international experimental facility, researchers are recreating moments in time, like The Big Bang, to determine the origins of the universe and are using partial physics to yield breakthroughs in innovation. The facility consists of a 27-kilometre ring of superconducting magnets and a number of accelerating structures boosting the energy of the particles along the way. This construction with an estimated budget of $4B and the collaboration of 10,000 scientists makes the LHC one of the most expensive and technically-advanced programs in the world. Sadly, it’s not really working at the moment thanks to a small, industrious creature.
As NPR reported a “small mammal, possibly a weasel,” gnawed-through a power cable at the LHC causing its failure. CERN released documentation pointing the finger to a small "fouine.” Either order, the effect is the same: no big bang for Switzerland!
So should we all prepare our infrastructure for attacks from clever mammals? This question gets at the heart of risk-informed thinking.


Dell EMC HCI Launches on Optimized PowerEdge 14th Generation Servers
Dell EMC offers a fantastic opportunity to boost business efficiency with the launch of an exciting new ‘supercharged’ solution.
As the leader in the Hyper-Converged Infrastructure (HCI) marketplace, Dell EMC just made the best even better by combining its leading HCI offerings—including VxRail Appliances—with its next generation PowerEdge Server platform to launch a portfolio of HCI appliances built on best-in-class server platforms that are uniquely designed and optimized for HCI workloads and software-defined storage.
This launch offers an HCI solution that’s truly unified, yet delivers a simplified experience that enables you to solve complex IT problems.
Read more about it here.