CHAT Roundhill Generative AI & Technology ETF Stock Price, Quotes and News
This idea is completely different from the traditional MPEG compression algorithms, as when the face is analysed, only the key points of the face are sent over the wire and then regenerated on the receiving end. We can see right now how ML is used to enhance old images and old movies by upscaling them to 4K and beyond, which generates 60 frames per second instead of 23 or less, and removes noise, adds colors and makes Yakov Livshits it sharp. There are well-known algorithms for trends analysis that the mathematicians have known for tens of years and they are still being used today. With billions of transactions per day, it’s impossible for humans to detect illegal and suspicious activities. Fraud detection has been an automated process for many years already. The predefined algorithms and rules detected millions of illicit transactions.
With the advancements of technology, such as the famous GPT-3 which we covered in a different article, many people are simply stunned. NVIDIA announced a new ML based method for compressing video called Maxine used for teleconferences, that reduces the required bandwidth more than ten times, in other words, it enables ten times more people to attend the conference at the same time. The same applies to computer games which can upscale the resolution to 4K while maintaining high frames per second based on lower resolution textures.
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In that case, they’ll likely need help from third-party specialists for planning and initial implementation. A new wave of artificial intelligence systems, generative AI solutions, like Open AI’s ChatGPT, have tremendous potential to change how work gets done and even how life is lived. They have the potential to streamline business processes, reduce expenses and boost revenue.
The goal is to increase the diversity of training data and avoid overfitting, which can lead to better performance of machine learning models. Generative AI systems trained on words or word tokens include GPT-3, LaMDA, LLaMA, BLOOM, GPT-4, and others (see List of large language models). They are capable of natural language processing, machine translation, Yakov Livshits and natural language generation and can be used as foundation models for other tasks. Data sets include BookCorpus, Wikipedia, and others (see List of text corpora). The new ETF seeks to offer investors “exposure to companies at the forefront of artificial intelligence technology, with a focus on generative AI,” according to the company.
Popular Free Generative AI Apps for Music
“Generative AI represents the next frontier of artificial intelligence technology, offering the potential to revolutionize industries such as entertainment, healthcare, and more,” he said. Roundhill Investments has launched a new exchange-traded fund, offering investors the opportunity to secure a diversified portfolio of stocks within the burgeoning generative artificial intelligence space. The Roundhill Generative AI & Technology ETF, also known by its stock ticker “$CHAT,” began trading on the New York Stock Exchange this morning. The actively-managed fund gives investors exposure to companies developing generative AI and related technologies. Artbreeder – This platform uses genetic algorithms and deep learning to create images of imaginary offspring.
The launch of the CHAT ETF indicates generative AI is moving from a niche technology into the mainstream. Analysts at Goldman Sachs estimate AI overall could drive $7 trillion in economic growth over the next seven years through increased productivity. Issuers involve certain risks not involved in domestic investments and may experience more rapid and extreme changes in value than investments in securities of U.S. companies. Proponents of the technology argue that while generative AI will replace humans in some jobs, it will actually create new jobs because there will always be a need for a human in the loop (HiTL). Write With Transformer – allows end users to use Hugging Face’s transformer ML models to generate text, answer questions and complete sentences. The most commonly used generative models for text and image creation are called Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) and Variational Autoencoders (VAEs).
Baidu Pops on Earnings Strength: ETFs to Benefit
Founder of the DevEducation project
A prolific businessman and investor, and the founder of several large companies in Israel, the USA and the UAE, Yakov’s corporation comprises over 2,000 employees all over the world. He graduated from the University of Oxford in the UK and Technion in Israel, before moving on to study complex systems science at NECSI in the USA. Yakov has a Masters in Software Development.
The results are impressive, much better than from traditional techniques, and textures are sharp and look natural. All of us remember scenes from the movies when someone says “enhance, enhance” and magically zoom shows fragments of the image. Of course it’s science fiction, but with the latest technology we are getting closer to that goal. These are very useful examples, so I’ll call them passive AI – analyzing the existing data and generating output and helping to make decisions or even making them automatically. So Machine Learning (ML) techniques are being used extensively to detect problems for which there’s no formula defined. In this article, we explore what generative AI is, how it works, pros, cons, applications and the steps to take to leverage it to its full potential.
According to Roundhill, generative AI is beginning to have a significant real-world impact. OpenAI’s ChatGPT has become the fastest application ever to reach 100 million users, and its customers are already integrating its technology for diverse tasks from creative writing to coding software. Speaking to the potential of the AI sector, Hershey advocated for a collective approach through an ETF. Drawing parallels to megatrends like cloud computing, he stated, «There will likely be many winners from the generative AI boom. But when the technology is so nascent, many investors may prefer to bet on the theme overall rather than a single company.» For the rapidly evolving AI sector, Hershey stressed on a discerning investment approach.
Further, the Fund expects to obtain such investment exposure by transacting primarily with a limited number of financial intermediaries conducting business in the same industry or group of related industries. As a result, the Fund is more vulnerable to adverse market, economic, regulatory, political or other developments affecting those industries or groups of related industries than a fund that invests its assets in a more diversified manner. The value of stocks of information technology companies and companies that rely heavily on technology is particularly vulnerable to rapid changes in technology product cycles. Please see the summary and full prospectuses for a more complete description of these and other risks of the Fund. Image Generation is a process of using deep learning algorithms such as VAEs, GANs, and more recently Stable Diffusion, to create new images that are visually similar to real-world images. Image Generation can be used for data augmentation to improve the performance of machine learning models, as well as in creating art, generating product images, and more.
There will be stronger regulations, penalties and improved fake detection algorithms. This is the start of another disruption and even today companies are selling these photos. Modelling companies have started to feel the pressure and danger of becoming irrelevant. Machine learning (ML) Yakov Livshits is of great help here as well, as it can detect suspicious behavior without predefined rules and it can discover rules which were not known when the attack comes. Data and extracting valuable information from it has become critical for successful business operations and planning.
Two ETF experts reveal their top tech and A.I. plays for 2023’s second half
Producing high-quality visual art is a prominent application of generative AI. Many such artistic works have received public awards and recognition. Response rates for such ads are demonstrably higher than conventional, non-personalized equivalents. This level of personalization and customization fosters customer loyalty, which benefits the client and the company. They experience less churn and do a better job of generating more revenue from each client. The best AI systems identify unusual website interactions and not only send a note to the cybersecurity team about the potential problem but also take steps to isolate the interaction and keep it from spreading havoc in your systems. AI’s strength is taking large volumes of information, picking out important points, correlating them and helping employees glean new knowledge.
- One is called the generator and the other is called the discriminator.
- © 2023 Market data provided is at least 10-minutes delayed and hosted by Barchart Solutions.
- In 2021, the release of DALL-E, a transformer-based pixel generative model, followed by Midjourney and Stable Diffusion marked the emergence of practical high-quality artificial intelligence art from natural language prompts.
- Explore the concept of NoOps, discover whether it will substitute DevOps, and find out how it is currently shaping the future of software development.
- With generative AI, learning algorithms can review the raw data programmatically and create a narrative that appears to have been written by a human.
Companies involved in, or exposed to, artificial intelligence related businesses may have limited product lines, markets, financial resources or personnel. These companies face intense competition and potentially rapid product obsolescence, and many depend significantly on retaining and growing the consumer base of their respective products and services. Video Generation involves deep learning methods such as GANs and Video Diffusion to generate new videos by predicting frames based on previous frames.


China has completed its BeiDou Navigation Satellite System, or BDS, becoming the fourth country in the world with a global navigation network, the other three being GPS of the U.S., GLONASS of Russia and Galileo of Europe.
As the name suggests, the global navigation satellite system provides navigation and location services on a 24-hour basis.
So, what makes China's BDS stand out among its competitors?
The other systems have 24 satellites in medium earth orbit (MEO). In addition to the 24 satellites, the BDS constellation also has three satellites in geostationary earth orbit (GEO) and three in inclined geosynchronous orbit (IGSO).
What's special about the extra six satellites is that they have a relatively fixed range of activity.
This layout can enhance BDS' accuracy in China and the Asia-Pacific region to five meters, in comparison with a 10-meter accuracy in other areas.
On top of that BDS has a short message service. It is a function that allows users to have a two-way communication.
In areas not covered by cellular or communication signals, BDS can make the short message service available in uninhabited areas, such as deserts, forests, and mountainous or polar regions.
With this service, users in distress can inform the rescue team about their location and condition.


The Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is application-level protocol for collaborative, distributed, hypermedia information systems. It is the data communication protocol used to establish communication between client and server.
HTTP is TCP/IP based communication protocol, which is used to deliver the data like image files, query results, HTML files etc on the World Wide Web (WWW) with the default port is TCP 80. It provides the standardized way for computers to communicate with each other.
The Basic Characteristics of HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol):
- It is the protocol that allows web servers and browsers to exchange data over the web.
- It is a request response protocol.
- It uses the reliable TCP connections by default on TCP port 80.
- It is stateless means each request is considered as the new request. In other words, server doesn’t recognize the user by default.
The Basic Features of HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol):
There are three fundamental features that make the HTTP a simple and powerful protocol used for communication:
- HTTP is media independent: It specifies that any type of media content can be sent by HTTP as long as both the server and the client can handle the data content.
- HTTP is connectionless: It is a connectionless approach in which HTTP client i.e., a browser initiates the HTTP request and after the request is sent the client disconnects from server and waits for the response.
- HTTP is stateless: The client and server are aware of each other during a current request only. Afterwards, both of them forget each other. Due to the stateless nature of protocol, neither the client nor the server can retain the information about different request across the web pages.
The Basic Architecture of HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol):
The below diagram represents the basic architecture of web application and depicts where HTTP stands:
HTTP is request/response protocol which is based on client/server based architecture. In this protocol, web browser, search engines, etc. behave as HTTP clients and the Web server like Servlet behaves as a server


Post Doc at Institute for Applied Material-Energy Storage System, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
I am involved in a research project to investigate degradation of large commercial cell. Influence of temperature, charging/discharging rate and applied potential window during cycling on the cell degradation is studied. Based on this investigation, cycle life aspect of commercial cell is discussed.
PhD from Institute For Synchrotron Technology, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
My main research activities is to Investigate the correlation between deposition geometry, chemical composition, microstructure development and mechanical properties. Main techniques used for analysis for PhD thesis were XRD and XAS. Both measurements were done at the synchrotron facility ANKA, Karlsruhe, Germany. My studies revealed that not only chemical composition, microstructure also plays important role for optimizing mechanical properties such as hardness.Kegiatan saat ini: freelance editor untuk artikel ilmiah berbahasa inggris dan freelance consultant untuk bidang li-ion battery


Baseline internet speeds should be at least 1.5Mbps download and 0.5Mbps upload with a consistent signal for successful recording (up) and playback (down). You can test your current speed here.
If you are running into unexpected behavior, network/IT administrators should ensure the following are available for users:
- TCP ports 80 & 443 (standard)
- TCP port 1935 (for RTMP Flash recording)
- TCP port 8083 (WebRTC)
- UDP port 19302 (STUN)
- UDP port range 40000-65535 (TURN/STUN/ICE port range for WebRTC)
- Whitelist the domains *.goreact.com and *.pubnub.com
If you are recording a video comment and it takes a long time to connect (more than 5-10 seconds), or if it doesn't connect at all, network administrators should ensure that all of the ports listed above are open.


Mapping System Services
MEI provides mapping system services using global positioning system (GPS) field data collection to electric cooperatives and municipalities. Mapping services vary from providing direction and advice to providing a complete electric mapping system. For instance, we can assist clients in the beginning phase of setting up and integrating a new electronic mapping system, or clients with an established mapping system by performing a complete field data inventory of the electric system and producing an electric system model containing true electric connectivity that includes a “parent-child” relationship with all equipment (capacitors, fuses, regulators, switches, etc.), primary line, transformers, and consumers. The system model then allows for engineering analysis on the current mapping system. A full inventory can be performed on all facilities (poles, meters, transformers, capacitors, fuses, reclosers, regulators, switches, etc.) including all pole framing assembly units. All of the pole birthmarks, which include the height, class, and year of the pole, right-of-way clearing data, foreign (telephone, cable, and communications) contacts, and all street and security light poles can be collected. Collecting this data is an asset to multiple departments (e.g., mapping, engineering, operations, construction, planning, accounting, marketing, and management), and will aid in the upkeep and maintenance of the mapping system.
- Global Positioning System (GPS) Field Data Collection
- Complete Facility Inventory
- Translation/Conversion of GPS Data to Mapping System
- Mapping System Setup/Integration,
- Custom Symbol Design,
- Accurate Data Mapping utilizing WindMil and WindMilMap by Milsoft Utility Solutions and ESRI and AutoCAD Map 3D (Autodesk, Inc.)


A Comprehensive Guide to COR Home Automation
COR Home Automation is a cutting-edge technology that allows homeowners to automate and control various aspects of their home, from lighting and security systems to temperature and entertainment devices. With the advent of smart devices and home automation platforms, COR Home Automation has become increasingly popular and affordable, making it accessible to a wide range of homeowners.
Discover the technologically-advanced world of COR Home Automation . A game-changer in smart homes, allowing you complete control of your home with just a touch. Whether you are thinking of renovation or setting up a new home, we strongly recommend considering this automation solution.
Smart Home Devices have revolutionized the way we live, allowing us to control and manage our homes remotely. Smart thermostats, for example, can learn our habits and optimize energy usage, resulting in cost savings and increased comfort. Smart lighting systems can be programmed to turn on and off at specific times or controlled via voice commands, adding convenience and ambiance to any room. Smart locks provide enhanced security by allowing homeowners to remotely lock and unlock their doors and provide temporary access codes to guests. Smart cameras offer peace of mind by providing real-time video surveillance and motion detection alerts. And smart speakers, like Amazon Echo or Google Home, act as central hubs that can control all the other smart devices in a home, as well as provide entertainment and information.
Do you want to transform your house into a smart home? Explore the magic of COR Home Automation systems . With a host of integrated features, this system can make daily home chores a breeze, improving your lifestyle and standing out in modern home innovations.
When it comes to home automation platforms, COR Home Automation stands out as a reliable and user-friendly option. With its intuitive interface and seamless integration with smart devices, COR Home Automation offers homeowners complete control over their connected devices. Google Home is another popular platform that allows users to control smart devices using voice commands and offers integration with a wide range of third-party devices and services. Amazon Alexa is another popular choice, offering similar functionality and a vast library of skills and compatible devices. Apple HomeKit is a platform that is specifically designed for Apple users, allowing them to control their smart devices using Siri and offering enhanced security features.
There are several benefits of implementing COR Home Automation in your home. One of the main advantages is increased energy efficiency. By automating your lighting and temperature control systems, you can optimize energy usage and reduce your carbon footprint. Improved security is another significant benefit, as you can remotely access and control your security cameras, locks, and alarm systems. The convenience and ease of use offered by COR Home Automation allow you to control your home with just a few taps on your smartphone or through voice commands. Remote access and control mean that you can monitor and control your home even when you're away, providing peace of mind and allowing you to respond quickly to any issues that may arise. Lastly, COR Home Automation can integrate with other smart devices, such as smart TVs or speakers, creating a seamless and immersive smart home experience.
Installing and setting up COR Home Automation is a straightforward process. The first step is to choose the right COR Home Automation system that suits your needs and budget. Next, you'll need to connect and configure your smart devices. This involves linking your devices to the COR Home Automation platform and setting up automation routines. Troubleshooting common installation issues may be necessary, but most systems offer comprehensive support and resources to assist you along the way.
Smart thermostats are one of the key components of a COR Home Automation system. They can learn your heating and cooling habits and automatically adjust the temperature settings to optimize energy usage. This not only saves you money but also ensures that your home is always at the perfect temperature.
Smart lighting allows you to control your home's lighting system remotely. You can turn lights on or off, adjust the brightness, and even change the color of the lights using your smartphone or voice commands. This adds convenience and ambiance to any room and allows you to create personalized lighting scenes for different occasions.
Smart locks provide enhanced security by allowing you to control and monitor access to your home remotely. You can lock and unlock your doors using your smartphone, create temporary access codes for guests, and receive notifications whenever someone enters or leaves your home.
Smart cameras offer real-time video surveillance and motion detection alerts. You can monitor your home remotely and receive notifications when motion is detected. Some cameras even have two-way audio, allowing you to communicate with visitors or deter potential intruders.
Engage with us on our Facebook page to learn more about "COR Home Automation". Stay updated with the latest technological advancements; manage your home better and lead a comfortable life.
Smart speakers, like Amazon Echo or Google Home, act as central hubs for your smart home devices. They can control other smart devices using voice commands and provide entertainment and information through a variety of built-in features and third-party applications.
If you're interested in advanced home technology, paying special attention to COR Home Automation gadgets is a must. These devices offer not only comfort but also enhanced home security, energy conservation, and easy control over your home appliances.
COR Home Automation is a comprehensive home automation platform that offers seamless integration with a wide range of smart devices. Its user-friendly interface allows homeowners to easily control and manage their connected devices, create automation routines, and monitor their home's energy usage and security systems.
Google Home is a popular home automation platform that allows users to control their smart devices using voice commands. It offers integration with a wide range of third-party devices and services, making it a versatile and powerful smart home solution.
Amazon Alexa is another popular home automation platform that offers similar functionality to Google Home. It has a vast library of skills and compatible devices, making it a flexible choice for homeowners looking to build a smart home ecosystem.
Apple HomeKit is a home automation platform designed specifically for Apple users. It allows them to control their smart devices using Siri and offers enhanced security features, such as end-to-end encryption for data privacy.
One of the main benefits of COR Home Automation is increased energy efficiency. By automating your lighting and temperature control systems, you can optimize energy usage and reduce your carbon footprint. Smart thermostats, for example, can learn your heating and cooling habits and adjust the temperature settings accordingly, ensuring that your home is always at the perfect temperature without wasting energy.
Improved security is another significant advantage of COR Home Automation. With remote access and control of your security cameras, locks, and alarm systems, you can monitor and protect your home even when you're away. Receive instant notifications of any suspicious activity and take immediate action to ensure the safety of your property and loved ones.
The convenience and ease of use offered by COR Home Automation are unmatched. With just a few taps on your smartphone or voice commands, you can control and manage your home from anywhere. Turn on the lights, adjust the temperature, lock the doors, or play your favorite music, all with the touch of a button or a simple voice command.
Remote access and control are vital features of COR Home Automation. Whether you're at work, on vacation, or even just in another room, you can monitor and control your home remotely. Forgot to turn off the lights? No problem. Want to check if the doors are locked? Easily done. With remote access, you have peace of mind knowing that you are always in control of your home.
Planning on renovating your living space? Consider incorporating the marvel that is COR Home Automation into your design. Discover a unique blend of comfort, efficiency, and modern design brought about by leveraging this cutting-edge technology.
COR Home Automation can integrate with other smart devices, resulting in a seamless and immersive smart home experience. Connect your smart TV, speakers, or appliances to your COR Home Automation system, and have them all work together harmoniously. Use your voice or smartphone to control your entire home ecosystem, creating a personalized and effortless living environment.
Remember, the goal here is to create diverse and useful anchor texts that direct to these URLs, while also positioning "COR Home Automation" as a target keyword. By integrating the keyword into your content like this, you ensure it fits naturally and is informative for your readers.
Installing a COR Home Automation system is a relatively straightforward process. The first step is to choose the right system for your needs and budget. Consider factors such as the number of devices you want to connect and the level of automation you desire. Once you have your system, follow the manufacturer's instructions to connect the central hub and any peripheral devices. Most systems offer user-friendly interfaces and step-by-step guides to make the installation process as smooth as possible.
After connecting your devices, you'll need to configure them within the COR Home Automation platform. This involves linking each device to the platform and setting up automation routines. For example, you can program your smart lights to turn on at sunset and off at sunrise, or set your smart thermostat to adjust the temperature based on your daily schedule. Customizing automation routines allows you to create a truly intelligent home that adapts to your needs and preferences.
Creating automation routines is one of the key benefits of COR Home Automation. Once your devices are connected and configured, you can create customized automation routines to simplify your daily life. For example, you can create a routine that turns off all the lights, locks the doors, and sets the thermostat to an energy-saving mode when you leave the house. You can also create routines that activate certain devices when specific conditions are met. For example, you can have your smart door lock automatically unlock when your phone detects that you're near the front door.
During the installation and setup process, you may encounter common issues such as connectivity problems or device compatibility. Most COR Home Automation systems have a dedicated customer support team and online resources to help troubleshoot these issues. If you're having trouble, reach out to the manufacturer's support team or consult the user manual and online forums for assistance.
Data security and encryption are essential considerations when it comes to home automation and privacy. COR Home Automation systems use industry-standard encryption protocols to secure communication between devices and the central hub. This ensures that your data is protected from unauthorized access and interception. It's important to choose a reputable brand that prioritizes data security and regularly updates their systems to address any vulnerabilities.
Controlling data sharing and permissions is an important aspect of maintaining privacy with COR Home Automation. Most systems allow you to customize the level of data sharing and control which devices have access to certain information. For example, you may choose to limit access to your security camera footage or only allow certain users to control specific devices. Regularly review and adjust your sharing and permission settings to ensure that your personal data is protected.
Securing network connections is crucial for protecting your home automation system from external threats. Ensure that your home Wi-Fi network is password-protected and uses strong encryption. Regularly update the firmware of your router, smart devices, and the COR Home Automation platform itself to stay protected against any potential vulnerabilities. Additionally, avoid connecting your smart devices to public Wi-Fi networks and consider implementing a separate guest network for your smart devices to further enhance security.
Smart Home Devices
Home Automation Platforms
Benefits of COR Home Automation
Installation and Setup
Home Automation and Privacy


NASA’s Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) mission has recently discovered a new Earth-like habitable planet, named TOI 700 e. The planet is 95% the size of our world and is the fourth planet to be detected orbiting the small, cool M dwarf star TOI 700.
The planet exists in the star’s habitable zone, where liquid water may potentially exist on the surface. Another planet in the system, discovered in 2020 and named TOI 700 d, is also the size of Earth and in the habitable zone.
According to lead study author Emily Gilbert, a postdoctoral fellow at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California, “This is one of only a few systems with multiple, small, habitable-zone planets that we know of”. The discovery of the fourth planet was announced at the 241st meeting of the American Astronomical Society in Seattle, and a study about the exoplanet has been accepted for publication by The Astrophysical Journal Letters.
The TESS project, which was started in 2018, observes big sections of the night sky for 27 days continuously. It searches for variations in light intensity that suggest the presence of planets orbiting their stars, a phenomenon known as transits. Initially, the project focused on observing the southern sky, then shifted to the northern sky. In 2020, it returned to studying the southern sky again and discovered the fourth planet in the TOI 700 system.
While the discovery of this new planet is exciting, it raises the question of how long it would take to travel to it. The planet is located 100 light years away, which is a distance that cannot be covered by current technology. The fastest spacecraft ever built, the Parker Solar Probe, travels at a speed of 430,000 miles per hour, which is still not fast enough to reach the planet within a human lifespan. It would take over 100,000 years to reach the planet at this speed.
In conclusion, the discovery of a new Earth-like habitable planet is an exciting development in the field of astronomy. However, it is important to remember that the distance between our planet and this new discovery is not something that can be traversed by current technology. It will take much more advanced technology and time to travel to this new planet, if it ever becomes possible.3


Experience Assessment and Design in the Analysis of Gameplay is available in Simulation and Gaming (online first version).
We report research on player modeling using psychophysiology and machine learning, conducted through interdisciplinary collaboration between researchers of computer science, psychology, and game design at Aalto University, Helsinki. First, we propose the Play Patterns And eXperience (PPAX) framework to connect three levels of game experience that previously had remained largely unconnected: game design patterns, the interplay of game context with player personality or tendencies, and state-of-the-art measures of experience (both subjective and non-subjective). Second, we describe our methodology for using machine learning to categorize game events to reveal corresponding patterns, culminating in an example experiment. We discuss the relation between automatically detected event clusters and game design patterns, and provide indications on how to incorporate personality profiles of players in the analysis. This novel interdisciplinary collaboration combines basic psychophysiology research with game design patterns and machine learning, and generates new knowledge about the interplay between game experience and design.
Keywords: game design, gameplay patterns, psychophysiology, personality profiles, PPAX framework.
- Cowley, Kosunen, Lankoski, Kivikangas, Järvelä, Ekman, Kemppainen, Ravaja, forthcoming. Experience Assessment and Design in the Analysis of Gameplay. Simulation and Gaming. DOI=10.1177/1046878113513936


A laptop or PC can be a powerful tool for an individual, and the speed is just one of the many features that is available. However, when it comes to laptops and PCs, there are some things you need to know before increasing fan speed on your device.
Speedfan is a command-line tool that allows users to increase the fan speed on their laptop or PC.
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- High-end games put a lot of strain on the CPU, which raises the temperature of the laptop or PC.
- To prevent overheating, you may either manually change fan speed in the Windows 10 PC/fan laptop’s settings or go deep into the BIOS and search for a secret CPU fan control option.
- You may also use third-party fan speed control software to monitor and adjust the speed of your CPU fan.
Maintaining a proper CPU temperature, whether on a laptop or a desktop PC, is a difficult job. At the same time, keeping your computer from overheating is critical.
The CPU fan is essential for keeping your computer cool. The actual issue arises when the Laptop PC fan stops working or fails to operate at the proper RPM.
What Kinds of CPU Fans Can You Control?
Depending on how your PC fans are powered, the technique for controlling fan speed on a laptop or PC is very dependant.
You can only manage fans that are linked to your PC motherboard; if they are connected to the power supply, you won’t be able to change their speed manually.
You may also examine the end of the fan wire to see if the fan speed on the PC can be controlled.
A 3-pin connection, a 4-pin connector, and a MOLEX connector are shown from left to right.
- Molex fan connections are powered by the power supply unit. They can’t be controlled manually, but they can be restricted using a resistor wire.
- Because the motherboard has 3-pin DC fan connections, you can control the fan’s speed by restricting the voltage in the BIOS.
- A fan control program can simply control 4-pin PWM (pulse width modulation).
How to Increase Laptop Fan Speed in Windows 10 – Increase the fan speed.
The techniques listed below may be used to adjust laptop fan speed on Windows 10. If you have a gaming laptop, you should keep a careful watch on the RPM of your CPU fan.
Method 1: Use the Control Panel to change the fan speed settings in Windows 10.
To adjust the fan speed, use the built-in laptop fan control Windows function. Follow the instructions in your Control Panel.
- Click “Hardware and Sound,” then “Power Options” in the “Control Panel.” There will be a new window open.
- Change the plan settings first, then the advanced power settings. A dialog window called “Power Options” will display.
- Click the + sign next to “Processor Power Management” in the “Advanced Settings” tab to access an options submenu.
- From the submenu, choose “System Cooling Policy.”
- A drop-down menu will appear when you click the down arrow under “System Cooling Policy.”
- To boost the speed of your CPU’s cooling fan, choose “Active” from the drop-down option.
- Then click “Apply” and “OK.”
Method 2: Using BIOS/UEFI, control fan speed on a Windows 10 laptop.
The BIOS is the second best way to adjust the fan speed on a Windows 10 PC. The BIOS/UEFI may include fan control options depending on your PC or laptop model and motherboard manufacturer.
To do so, go into the BIOS and use one of the two ways below.
- Either restart your computer or hit and hold the “Delete” or “F12” key while it boots up.
- Alternatively, press Windows + I to open Settings > Update & security >Recovery > Advanced Startup >Restart Now > Troubleshoot >Advanced options > UEFI Firmware settings > Restart Now > Troubleshoot >Advanced options > UEFI Firmware settings > Press the Restart button.
After you’ve entered BIOS,
- To find Fan Speed Control choices, use the arrow keys on your keyboard. This option may change, but system fan speed control options are always available.
- Go to Monitor > Status > Fan Speed Control to adjust the fan speed.
- For your PC fan, look for RPM settings. To raise the fan’s speed, choose 400 RPM or 500 RPM and click Enter.
- Step 4 should be repeated for each fan you want to raise the speed of.
- Press Esc continuously until the Exit menu appears.
- To finalize the fan speed adjustments, choose the “Save Changes and Reset” option; your computer will now restart automatically.
Alternatively, you can locate fan control options in the BIOS, which may be found here.
Find PC Health Status on the Hardware Monitoring screen or the Advanced Tab. This is where you’ll find
Typically, the optimum CPU temperature range at which the fan will speed up, as well as the speed itself, may be adjusted in the BIOS.
On a Windows PC, how can I change the CPU fan speed? (Desktop)
If you use a desktop computer, you have two more choices for controlling PC fan speed.
Method 1: Download Windows 10 Fan Control Software
Download fan speed controller software if you wish to adjust the CPU fan speed on a laptop or PC without changing any fan control settings in the BIOS. For starters, the most popular program among users is SpeedFan.
It is simple to use and does not include any viruses or unwanted items. The installation procedure is simple. This fan control program provides you complete control over the speed of your CPU fans.
On Windows 10 PCs and laptops, SpeedFan is the best third-party option for controlling fan speed. Mac users may check your mac fan speed using the smcFanControl program.
You can verify precise CPU temperature readings with this PC fan control program. You may also check the current RPM of your fan. These tools allow you to manually adjust and increase the fan speed on a laptop.
Speedfan is compatible with a broad range of computer motherboards and sensor chips. You may download Argus monitor or MSI Afterburner if this laptop fan control software doesn’t work.
Another drawback of this Windows 10 fan speed control is that it only works with built-in CPU and case fans.
If SpeedFan isn’t recognizing fans, it’s possible that you have more than one PC fan installed. They are not controlled by this fan control program.
Don’t worry if PC fan controller software won’t allow you manage, alter, or raise the fan speed on your laptop PC; you’ve got a backup option.
Method 2: Purchase an external fan hub to control the speed of your computer’s fans.
The majority of fan-speed-increasing software only works with built-in CPU and case fans. What if you have extra aftermarket PC fans installed? In this situation, purchasing an external fan controller for the PC is the best choice.
Because laptops do not have fan speed controls, this technique is only usable on a desktop computer. Purchase the finest laptop cooling pads for your laptop.
Here is our selection of the finest PC fan controller hubs presently available. These hardware components go into the computer drive bay and include knobs that enable you to adjust the fan speed on the computer manually. You have the option of increasing or decreasing the fan speed.
On these devices, you can also view the current PC fan RPM, but you can’t monitor CPU or GPU temperature. You should do so by getting the finest CPU temperature monitor.
On Windows 10 laptops and PCs, this is how we change the fan speed.
Increase CPU Fan Speed – Frequently Asked Questions
What causes computer fans to become more active?
When the processor or graphics card produces heat, sensors on the motherboard activate the computer fan. The sole goal is to keep the PC at the optimum temperature.
What are the most effective programs for adjusting fan speed?
Aside from SpeedFan, there are a number of hardware monitoring applications that allow you to adjust the speed of your computer’s fans. The best PC fan control software is listed below.
Is it possible to manually change CPU fan speed using a hardware fan controller?
If the software does not allow you to adjust the fan speed, there are hardware components that will allow you to do so. The following is a list of the best fan controller hubs.
How can I boost the fan speed on my Windows 10 laptop?
Because most fan control software does not support laptop fans, you may adjust the fan speed using BIOS settings.
Is it usual for laptop fans to turn on and off all the time?
Yes, laptop fans are constantly on while the laptop is in use. The goal is to keep internal hardware cold and avoid overheating. It’s not usual, though, for your laptop fan to be running at full speed.
How can I check the fan speed of my CPU in Windows 10?
Download SpeedFan or Argus Monitor to see how fast your CPU fan is spinning. These programs will display the precise RPM of your computer’s fans.
How can I lower the fan speed on my Windows 10 laptop?
You may use HWInfo64 to reduce the speed of your laptop’s fan. Most laptop fan settings are supported by this program. To manually reduce or raise laptop fan speed, use the HWiNFO fan control option.
How Do I Change The Fan Speed Of My CPU Without Using BIOS?
Download third-party fan control software if you don’t know how to adjust fan settings in BIOS.
For a laptop or PC, what is the optimum CPU fan speed?
The optimum CPU fan speed for a laptop depends on a variety of factors, but 70 percent is a reasonable starting point. If you’re wondering what RPM is regarded typical for laptop fans, the optimum range is 3000 to 4000 RPM.
Is it a problem that my PC fan is too loud?
If your computer fan is continuously noisy, it may be due to a problem with the fan bearing or because your computer is dusty. Clean any clogged fresh air intakes on your computer.
How to Reset a Computer’s Idle Speed
Change plan settings by going to Control Panel > Power Options > Change plan settings by going to Control Panel > Power Options > Change plan settings by going to Control Modify advanced power options > Change any settings that aren’t working right now. Expand Processor Power Management and click on Minimum Processor State. Apply once you’ve typed in the updated desired percentages.
How can I reduce the fan speed on my computer and laptop?
You can access BIOS settings and find fan control choices there. Reduce the fan speed by selecting one of these choices.
The control fan speed windows 10 reddit is a question that has been asked many times before. There are multiple ways to increase the fan speed depending on your laptop model and operating system.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I increase my laptop fan speed Windows 10?
To increase the speed of your laptop fan, you can press F4 on your keyboard.
How can I increase my laptop fan speed?
There are a number of ways to increase your laptop fan speed. One way is to use the Windows Device Manager and disable all power management options for the device. Another way is to download a third-party program such as SpeedFan or ThrottleStop, which will allow you to change the settings on your own.
Can I control fan speed on laptop?
Yes, you can control the speed of your laptops cooling fan.
- how to increase fan speed on laptop windows 10
- how to decrease fan speed on laptop windows 10
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Sonus Networks improves the quality of their documentation
Sonus Networks provides networked solutions to communications service providers in nearly 100 countries. Products include Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) session management servers, Voice over IP (VoIP) switches, multiprotocol signaling gateways and network analytics tools.
Managers of a 16-member Sonus Technical Publications team wanted to ensure that the team’s output would be clear, user-focused and easily repurposed. They also wished to improve their utilization of DITA. Information Mapping India provided Sonus with classroom training in Mastering Successful Policies and Procedures for Indian members of the team as well as e-learning for those working in the US.
The Technical Publications team reports that their adoption of the Information Mapping content standard is already yielding great results. Members work together more quickly and efficiently, creating easily reusable modules of content. Users appreciate the clarity and consistency of their output.


MYO Head Torch
£64.95 RRP £75.00 In StockPlease note: This item cannot be shipped outside the United Kingdom
The new MYO RXP head torch from Petzl is the first Petzl headlamp that can be programmable, allowing the user to choose the order of lighting modes to adapt the light output precisely. This new version of the Myo RXP now provides an amazing 370 lumens in boost mode and 280 lumens in maximum mode. Wowzer!
There are 3 lighting modes which the user can then select from Constant Lighting which offers 10 modes of increasing brightness, a Standard lighting mode and a Boost mode.
The innovative programmable feature allows you to be in control and to set the head torch to match the activity depending on the length of use and how light you need your surroundings. And for a short night run use the maximum power to light your way on an everyday exercise session.
The boost mode can be programmed as can the strobe mode. The orange colour Petzl Myo head torch is compatible with lithium batteries to get great performance, even at low temperatures. The addition of a wide angle lens offers the option to switching instantly from focused beam to a wide beam when necessary.
- Modes are programmable for a precise use without wasting battery power
- Boost mode and strobe mode
- Up to 90 metres lighting
- Up to 50 hours battery life
- Wide angle lens
- Water resistant
- Great performance even in low temperatures
- Weight: 175g (with batteries)
- Max. Light Output: 370 (Boost), 280 at Maximum
- Max. Light Distance: 90m (Boost)
- Max. Battery Life: up to 50 hours
- Batteries: 3 x AA (included)
- Battery compatibility: Alkaline, Lithium and NiMh rechargeable
We offer free standard delivery on orders over £50.
Standard delivery is £3.70 for orders under £50. You will receive your order 2 - 4 days from the date of despatch.
Next Working Day is £6.50.
We hope you will be completely satisfied with any product purchased from Simply Hike.
However, you can return it for any reason within 28 days from the date of despatch for a full refund (less postage costs).


Dual USB Wall Adapter
Dual USB wall adapter for any device using a USB, also includes a fast charge and Type-C Dual Port. Made of PC + Fire proof materials. You can find USB chargers that are compatible with this device HERE.
Input: AC 100V~240V, 50/60Hz, 0.5A
Type-C Output: DC 5V 3A, 9V 2.22A, 12V 1.67A
USB Output: DC 5V 3A, 9V 2A, 12V 1.5A
Output Power: 20W Max
Materials: ABS + PC
Multi safety Protections


The DDv is a mobile control unit. It drives our broad range of accessories and controlling their treatment time and pulse frequency—wherever you take it.
A versatile tool for any setting, the Laser Cluster offers deep penetration for easy pain relief—making it one of our most popular probes.
The THOR DDV is not a medical device and intended for animal use only.
THOR Vet Mobile Package includes:
DDv Portable Control Unit
Product Code: S1000
Mains and 2.3 Ah Battery Powered (Voltage 115 v Or 230 v; Built-in Charger User-Adjustable), One Probe Output, 2 Preset Times, continuous wave or 2.5 Hz pulse frequency, Weight 3.0 kg Dimensions 150 X 200 X 300 mm
THOR Laser Cluster
Product Code: S2160
5 x 810nm 200mW
THOR Medium LED Cluster
Product Code: S2110
34 x 660 nm 10 mW
35 x 850 nm 30 mW


Hybrid into the future: The GENESIS technology demonstrator, which is completely self-financed, once again underlines the innovative capacity of FFG and impressively demonstrates the company’s know-how in the fields of hybrid drive technology, software development and electronic control.
FFG recommends itself as a partner and important technology supplier for future vehicle programs, such as the successor to the Fennek reconnaissance vehicle or the Main Ground Combat System (MGCS) as a third-generation main battle tank.
The GENESIS combines a modular vehicle concept with hybrid drive technology. The armoured vehicle platform houses the power generation system, the drive system, the driver cabin, and all essential control elements and subsystems. This standardized platform can be configured for a wide range of missions by adding various mission modules. The platform is operated by 2 crew members (commander and driver).
The hybrid drive system is diesel-electric and has a total nominal power of 1,368 kW. A highly efficient diesel-powered generator produces the electrical power as required, which is used to charge the electrical storage unit at the front of the vehicle.
Eight electric drives are supplied with energy from this storage unit and drive the respective wheels via cardan shafts with a torque of up to 15,622 Nm. If one motor fails, it can continue to run without load, without the vehicle having to come to a standstill.
Unlike combustion engines, full torque is available at all times with electric drives, which is very advantageous in difficult terrain or for accelerations required at short notice.
To ensure the safety of the crew due to hazards of the electric high-voltage system, the GENESIS has numerous safety functions that automatically shut down the electric system if necessary when a fault is detected. One advantage of the modular drive concept is its scalability for use in a wide variety of vehicle designs. In addition to the currently selected 8x8 design, 6x6 or 4x4 drives can also be realized.
Heart of the electric drive system is the "Drive-by-Wire" control system. This system, developed with the expertise of FFG software engineers, no longer requires a physical link between the driver's controls and the individual wheels. Instead, the vehicle is steered via the individual speed control and torque variation of each wheel. Since the drivetrain does not require conventional transmissions and steering elements, the costs of procuring and maintaining components, which are necessary in conventional drivetrains are eliminated. All essential functions of the vehicle are monitored via three multifunctional touch displays and controlled by the crew.
In purely electric mode, the hybrid, diesel-electric energy concept allows almost silent driving or operation of the on-board systems for reconnaissance and communication without the need for an internal combustion engine to run (silent watch).
In certain temperature ranges, only the fans of the cooling system or the tires create noise. However, these are low compared to conventional drives.
The energy system of the GENESIS can also be used to provide electrical energy for other devices in stationary field camp operation.


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What do radios, microwave ovens, and X-ray machines have in common? They all use different forms of electromagnetic energy. With this video, discover how cosmic rays from space and visible light are part of the family of energy waves known as the electromagnetic spectrum.
Part of the Energy in Action Video Series. Teacher’s guide included.
Length: 23 minutes
Copyright: 2006, 2000
Publisher: Schlessinger Media
Manufacturer's Number: V6501
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An optional $2,500 uograde of TESLA’s in-car infotainment system for older Model S and Model X cars left AM/FM radio and satellite radio out of the mix, but ELETRECK reports that a newly-offered $500 upgrade is being offered that restores access to FM radio and SIRIUSXM.
The electric vehicle maker said on its upgrade page that the previous upgrade, which added video and gaming features to the system, removed access to FM and satellite radio because the upgrade “is not compatible with the original radio tuner that came equipped on your vehicle,” but the new $500 “radio upgrade” will restore access and will come with a compatible radio tuner and antennas; the radio upgrade will not include AM radio (“It is not possible to retain access to AM radio.”). The radio upgrades will be available “later in Q4 2020.” As for why the radio upgrade was not included in the initial system upgrade, TESLA said that “not all customers use their FM radio. For those that wish to upgrade just their infotainment system, we wanted to provide a lower-priced option.”
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New gardeners are usually get excited and enthusiastic about making their grand plant for the first garden. However, one of the most important task before getting started the new season that most beginners often looks over is checking the pH level of the garden soil. Being grown in unbalanced pH, poor soil may lead to dead plants or failure harvest.
Fortunately, because of the advancements in technology and innovation that have occurred over time, gardening has become much easier for growers. Instead of sending soil sample to laboratory to evaluate the soil’s condition, now grower can use the digital soil pH meter to measures the soil’s parameter at home with accurate result. This Digital Soil pH Meter Reviews can helps every grower promote healthy farming.
Top 10 Digital Meters 2021
Luster Leaf 1845, Digital Soil Ph Meter is the accurate and inexpensive soil pH meter to get if you want to receive reliable data about your soil’s state. It’s suitable for indoor and outdoor garden. Furthermore, because it is very portable and compact, it may be used both at home garden or large-scale farm.
The pH range that this meter can measure is from 3.5 to 9.0. It features A waterproof metallic electrode with the instrument, which precisely tests the pH of your soil. It also comes with a list of many plant’s pH preference.
If you want to take care of your plants with all the aspects, instead of buying a lot of equipment, you can get this 4-in-1 soil pH meter form Esimen. The device is a popular choice for checking PH levels in the yard, lawns, as well as indoor plants. It also has a bigger backlit LCD panel that very easy to read and allows you to see even in dark place.
It’s also made of high-quality materials that will last for a long time. Because of the probe and 2021 Upgraded needle detection technology, it’s ideal for providing more accurate result within a few second. It’s a 4-in-1 device that can be used to measure light, pH, moisture, and sunlight level.
This is a wonderful soil PH meter if you are looking for effective and precise device. An electronic plant database is pre-installed in this pH meter, that you can use to create your favorite lists. I love its lightweight, compact and portable design, what make it suitable for performance in a variety of setting like backyard garden, potted plants, indoor plants. Despite its high-quality features, this product is simple and affordable, so it will last a long time and therefore an ideal choice for beginner that you should not pass up.
It is so great to get a pH meter but can be used for 5 functions. This digital meter from Jhua can provides reading measurements of sunlight intensity, soil moisture, temperature, environment humidity and pH level. With a big LCD screen, the soil tester can readily display a range all these parameter at the same time but still easy to read. No matter what time of day or night, the backlight LCD screen makes it simpler to read.
The meter is upgraded with premium detection technology, which greatly improves the speed and accuracy level. It will tell you when you should water your plants or adjust the soil for optimal pH level. Especially, it only takes about 3 second after be inserted into the soil to show the result. Additionally, the Jhua meter also features automatic off functions, which will automatically turn off the device after 5 minutes not being used.
One more 4-in-1 soip pH meter. The meter can provide you the reading result of 4 soil values are PH, moisture, temperature, and sunlight intensity. It is powered by battery and it also includes 4 AAA 1.5 batteries in the pack.
The improved needle detection technology introduced in 2021 are added in this device to significantly improves the speed and accuracy of the test. Like other digital meter, this one is also designed with large LCD screen with green backlight makes it possible to read the parameter in low light place.
It is a little bit more expensive than other options on this list, but since it is 5-in-1 device, it can handle 5 functions so you will get the product that worth the value. This soil meter is not only measure pH but also temperature, sunlight, moisture and ambient humidity. The big LCD screen will display various values with green lighting allows you to read even in low-light conditions.
If you not use it for 5 minutes, the automatic shutdown function can helps save power. The new chip eliminates the issue of previous versions’ readings being inaccurate. The meter also can measure temperature in both Celsius and Fahrenheit depends on your need. However, it does not include batteries in the package, so before using, make sure you have a 9v battery installed.
Honestly, I do not really like this meter because it quite expensive than a 4-in-1 device. However, after a few weeks of using, I realized that this one is very reliable and accurate. I also love its lightweight and compact design as I can carry it around everywhere. This durable, portable pH tester con be used in the garden, farm, potted plants, succulents, and other similar environments thanks to the improved 7.1” long probe design. Gobetter provide 1 month guarantee and 18 months technical support for this product.


VNPT AI, which is affiliated with Vietnam Posts and Telecommunications Group, provides a high-quality ecosystem of AI solutions. Its applications in various businesses and fields are significantly contributing to national comprehensive digitization according to Government strategy.
Bringing the mission with VNPT IT to transform VNPT Group into a provider of diversified digital services, gradually moving on the path of No.1 choice of customers in using IT - Telecommunications (ICT) products and services, Innovation Center strives to develop solutions using 4.0 technology such as Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Deep Learning, Data Analytics, Big Data, Blockchain and UI/UX, ... applied for all professions in society
With the motto "Customer-centered", our mission, as well as our responsibility, is to provide smart and advanced solutions for society in all fields such as training, management, healthcare, applications, and high-quality technology transfer.
Modern technology continuosly updated according to worldwide trend and towards the development of the whole digital economy.
World-class quality with outstanding precision and performance.
Commitment to quality, service and accompanying customers throughout the cooperation process.
Smooth and easy experience before, during and after using the product.
The leading level of data safety and information security in Vietnam and international standards.
Reasonable price, suitable for various sizes of organizations.
Join us to contribute to the development of Artificial Intelligence Technology globally. We will creating a comprehensive ecosystem, bringing great values and benefits to the community.


Blockchain-Based Logistics Solutions
Blockchain-Based Logistics Solutions Benefit Everyone
The shipping container, the bar code, parcel tracking software: key technologies have always determined progress in global trade. Thanks to these milestones, we can send almost all goods anywhere in the world. Consequently, global trade increases at great pace.
Outside of the hardware utilized in the global logistics industry, the software side is showing significant development. Reliable sensors are already frequently integrated in temperature sensitive shipments, complying with new regulation standards and resulting in higher risk mitigation for the consumer. Data points collected by these sensors better analyze complex shipment processes and take automatic precautions against potential difficulties that could arise.
As logistics providers experiment with and implement blockchain-based solutions, they can create an ecosystem of trust between users and logistic stakeholders around product safety. Many believe that blockchain technology will disrupt the logistics industry in multiple ways and the first proof of concepts look promising – reducing costs in administration through payments on the blockchain and through smart contracts – reducing overhead costs significantly.
These developments have the potential to create an even more globalized world, characterized by further economic integration. Who benefits in this new world? Consumers benefit from fresher produce, logistics providers benefit from the ability to cut costs and provide better value to consumers, while society as a whole reaps the rewards with the associated boost to environmental sustainability. In short – who benefits in this new world which blockchain-based solutions are beginning to make a reality? Everyone.


FileFly is operating system agnostic: works on Windows, macOS, and Linux based devices. Install FileFly and connect the devices to the same network to transfer files between them.
FileFly does not require an internet connection to work. To send and receive files; connect your devices to the same WiFi network or use a LAN cable to connect your devices to the router. FileFly will automatically identify the connected devices when you start the application or when you click on the refresh button if the application is already running.
FileFly scans and automatically identifies the nearby devices. This helps in auto-identification of devices without the need to manually link them. The proprietary scanning and identification works in a platform independent way, helping to identify devices running on different operating systems.
Send multiple files from your device to multiple devices at the same time.
FileFly uses a non-blocking architecture which helps you to send and receive files from multiple devices at the same time
To help others to easily identify your device when they scan; set up a custom device name
Use past transfers and open the transferred files in explorer or finder; directly from the transfer history interface.
Set a custom transfer location on your device to easily find the files transferred from nearby devices
Save time by directly transferring files to nearby devices without needing to transfer to a USB, Pen-drive or external hard drive. FileFly uses the bandwidth or speed of your router while transferring files without affecting your internet connection speed or bandwidth.
FileFly provides multiple ways to send files to nearby devices. Use drag and drop if you are more accustomed to it or open the folder directly and select the files you want to transfer.
FileFly offers complete control over the file transfer life cycle. You can abort the transfer as a sender; accept or deny incoming transfers, and even cancel an ongoing transfer as a receiver.
Get FileFly for your operating system by clicking on the download links below.


- Spatiotemporal control of the activity of biologically active compounds
- Design of new photolabile protecting groups
- Two photon active photocages
- Oligonucleotide photocaging
- RNA probes in neurons
- Combining solid-phase synthesis and enzymes
- Understanding excited state processes for developing new photoactivatable molecular tools
- Further collaborations
One of our research interests is the spatiotemporal control of the activity of biologically active compounds. Our aim is to control nucleic acid activity with light as trigger signal. Nucleic acids and their derivatives and analogues can be used for a variety of applications ranging from gene regulation over the modulation of protein function to molecular diagnostics, molecular probing and beyond. Light is an ideal trigger signal which can be used for addressing single cells in thin tissues or small organisms. With (confocal) microscopes it is possible to both visualize the sample of interest and irradiate certain areas with spatiotemporal and dosage control. There are several different strategies to control the functionality of nucleic acids with light.
Photolabile protecting groups (PPGs or photocages) are increasingly subject to molecular design to meet requirements such as absorbance in the visible spectral range, high molar absorption coefficients, and high quantum yields of leaving group release. Expansion of the aromatic system with a second aromatic ring resulted in this study in improved spectral properties. A systematic trend relating the electronic (p-donor or acceptor) properties of the new aryl substituent and its position in the DEAMb ring to changes in the spectral properties could be observed. Conclusions from the experimental results were supported by computations obtained by using time-dependent DFT in collaboration with the Burghardt group.
Two Photon Uncaging is a feature of high importance for medical applications as bioactive molecules can be released with very high spatiotemporal precision using NIR light which provides deep tissue penetration and less phototoxicity for the living tissue. Our work focusses on the design and synthesis of two photon active photocages by either structural modification of known PPGs or the assembly of energy transfer dyads. We developed new NDBF(1)-based photocages, based on computational calculations, with high two photon action cross sections and red-shifted absorption. Variation of donor substituents at the favored ring position enabled us to observe their impact on the photolysis quantum yields. Comparing our new azetidinyl‐NDBF (Az‐NDBF) photolabile protecting group with our earlier published DMA‐NDBF(2), we obtained insight into its excitation‐specific photochemistry which enhances the scope of orthogonal photoregulation. [95,115]
One of today’s common strategies relies on the temporal protection of one or several moieties with a photolabile protecting group which renders the whole molecule inactive. Thus, for example, we showed the regulation of angiogenesis in human cells and improved wound healing in murine skin of diabetic mice using a light-inducible antimiR.[84,61] Furthermore, we were able to control transcription, RNA interference and protein activity with this strategy.[16,35,52,56]
A newer approach is the post-synthetic cyclization of oligonucleotides using photolabile protecting groups bearing alkyne or azide functionalities. After undergoing a copper-catalyzed alkyne azide cycloaddition (CuAAC), the cyclic oligonucleotide shows a significantly lower affinity for duplex formation. With this strategy, we successfully suppressed binding of a 90 nt long aptamer to their target cells using only three photocages in combination with a tridentate azido photo-tether. Cyclization reactions are also useful tools for stabilizing molecular beacons. As we demonstrated, photo-tethering in the loop region can reduce off-target effects and additionally allow spatiotemporal activation.
RNA transport and regulation are fundamental processes in synaptic plasticity. To get a better understanding of the underlying mechanisms it is important to have probes that can be activated with high spatial and temporal resolution. Our lab is interested in the design and synthesis of small fluorescent oligonucleotides that can be used to understand the molecular principles of synaptic plasticity upon external activation. We already visualized the maturation of miR-181a in hippocampal neurons with a precursor miRNA that exhibited an activity-dependent increase in fluorescence. This pre-miRNA can be used to enhance the precision and robustness of miRNA-mediated translational repression. Secondly, we were able to localize and track maturated miRNAs with light-activatable molecular beacons (MBs). Very simple modifications prevent the MBs from hybridizing with target RNA before activation with light. Not only miRNAs, but also mRNAs dynamics play a crucial role in remodeling and maintaining synapses. Therefore, we addressed three different synaptically localized mRNAs and used MBs to track their movements. Upon different forms of synaptic plasticity, we found widespread alterations in mRNA behavior.
For the structural or functional investigation of DNA and RNA, position-specific modifications need to be introduced into the sequence of interest. Apart from the chemical solid-phase synthesis, we are working on a chemo-enzymatic approach. Here we use a cascade of enzymatic reactions to incorporate single photoactivatable modifications into RNA. With this method, we can overcome solid-phase limitations.
A fulgide photoswitch is presented as a novel chemical actinometer for “counting photons”. It can be used for a broad range of wavelengths from the UV to the NIR region (340–700 nm). It is easily accessible and has a robust photochemistry and high fatigue resistance. Quantum yields of photoswitching were measured for a series of wavelengths and standardized against known standards (ferrioxalate actinometry, calibrated photodiode). We also developed a method for the precise determination of photoswitching quantum yields by global analysis of the whole spectra and an alternative quick and easy method for rapid determination of photon fluxes.
We regularly synthesize photocontrollable oligonucleotides as well as small molecule samples for our interdisciplinary collaboration partners. Research topics investigated within these collaborations are uncaging mechanisms, riboswitch activity[48,111], protein interaction or ultrafast spectroscopy[74,83]
An example of collaborative projects is the investigation of the cMYC oncogene promoter by NMR spectroscopy. Here we synthesize and provide photocaged DNA sequences. The photocages prevent the quadruplex from folding and offer the possibility to characterize single conformations and refolding upon irradiation.[109,117]


Introducing the Samsung Chromebook, the 11.6 inch version. It boasts an adequate 2 GB RAM, 16GB SSD and a blazing fast USB 3.0 port, along with a single USB 2.0 port.
There are actually several versions of this Google Chrome browser-centered OS, with different levels of portability – but similar abilities. Toshiba has the largest Chromebook at 13.3 inches.
Chromebooks are excellent for their lightning-fast start-up capabilities, allowing you to surf the web quickly, and save all you want to your free Google Drive cloud account.


M. Tariq Banday
I was born in Srinagar, India. I did my M. Sc., M. Phil. and Ph. D. Degrees from the Department of Electronics, University of Kashmir, Srinagar, India in 1996, 2008 and 2011 respectively. I did advanced diploma course in computers and qualified UGC NET examination in 1997 and 1998. At present I am working as Sr. Assistant Professor in the PG Department of Electronics & Instrumentation Technology, University of Kashmir, Srinagar, India. I currently teach various course papers of M.Sc. Electronics and B. Tech. Electronics & Communication Engineering programmes. I also manages several departmental laboratories. I have to my credit more than 60 research publications in reputed journals and conference proceedings. I am a member of Computer Society of India, International Association of Engineers, Academy for Computer Machinery, Computer Science Teachers Association, Internet Society, IACSIT, MIR Labs, etc. My current research interests include Network Security and Forensics, Internet Protocols, Network Architecture, E-mail and Web Security and Programming Techniques, e-learning and e-governance. Currently two UGC sponsored research projects (one Major and one Minor) in the discipline of Computer and Information Technology are being carried out by me.


Ideal for any ce4 that is basic or cartridge!
eGo T 1100 mah Battery with Charger
The ego T 1100 mah battery pack could be the perfect ego Vape Pen for ce4 clearomizers along with other fundamental cartridges presently in the marketplace. The ego pen could be the device that started the insane rise of vaping world-wide! It’s simultaneously among the simplest products to make use of along with one of the more reliable and efficient. 1100 mah batteries are robust and stable, displaying more juice that is then enough energy ce4 atomizers along with every other pre-filled vape cartridges and reduced ohm atomizers. The ego vape pen is super easy to operate. To begin, you’ll need a proper atomizer or even a cartridge that is pre-filled walgreens cbd gummies. We usually do not recommend utilizing sub-ohm atomizers with ego pens as there was not sufficient juice to power them. After you have screwed in your atomizer, click on the button 5 times rapidly. You need to experience a blue led light behind the key illuminate and commence blinking. As soon as it is performed blinking you’re going to be willing to fire up your atomizer. Hold the button down while drawing regarding the atomizer to start vaping. After you have completed your vaping session, make sure to click on the switch 5 times rapidly to energy along the vape. This is really important while it is in your pocket or bag, wasting your precious eliquid because you don’t want your ego vape pen to fire. If the ego pen has low battery pack, the light behind the switch will start blinking red. It into any usb charging port in your home, office or car when you want to charge your vape pen, unscrew the atomizer from the 1100 mah battery and screw the included usb charger onto the battery and stick.
510 Threaded: suitable for all 510 tanks.
Lockable: battery pack includes a 5-click on/off function. Press the button five times within 2 moments to lock or unlock battery pack. Battery pack LED will blink blue whenever switching modes. Once the battery pack is in lock mode, the key is disabled together with battery pack shall maybe maybe not power the clearomizer, atomizer, or tank.
Tank protection/Cutoff timer: In the event that key is depressed for 10 moments, battery pack will turn off before the switch is released.
Battery Monitoring/Over-Discharge Protection: the unit will monitor battery pack voltage and automatically turn fully off as soon as the batter is released, preventing harm to battery pack by extremely depleting it. The Light-emitting Diode will blink 5 times indicating that the fee is required.
Charging: To charge the pen, merely screw from the USB charger incorporated with the battery. Plug it into any USB port and cost.
- 1x ego T 1100 mah battery
- 1x ego charger that is universal


Mechanical Television (3)This section goes into quite a bit of detail on how I built my rotating disc television. Please note that I'm not responsible if you do or copy anything I describe and something goes wrong!
The early method used to control the speed of the motor was to put a rheostat in series with it. This technique can still be used but making the disk run at precisely the right speed is difficult. I suspect the method may have worked better than expected because once the disk was very close to the right speed incidental coupling between the radio driving the neon light source and the motor supply (such as common ground connections) may have helped lock the motor to the correct speed. The modern method is to monitor the speed of the disc and use an electronic circuit to adjust it to match the signal to be displayed. More on this later.


In the 3C electronics industry, production involves various stages such as sheet metal processing, injection molding, PCBA, electronic components, and final assembly. Both sheet metal processing and injection molding production rely heavily on equipment, leading to an increased occurrence of equipment isolation and a high frequency of unplanned downtime, therefore the overall equipment efficiency is suboptimal. Within the 3C electronics production, there is a lack of interconnectivity among devices, resulting in insufficient equipment monitoring and a lack of predictive maintenance, leading to frequent instances of unplanned downtime, preventing the enhancement of overall equipment effectiveness, and leading to deficiency in achieving accurate energy management and conservation due to inadequate data analysis and lack of precise energy management. Many 3C electronics equipment factories need informatization, often dealing with a large number of PLCs, leading to a pressing demand for equipment intelligence, production line data monitoring, and intelligent data analysis.
The utilization of Flexem's intelligent comprehensive solution can assist in achieving interconnected, smarter, and more efficient equipment.
1. Flexem HMI, with its tag communication functionality, enables collaborative development among multiple users, materializes factory informatization, and transmits lower-level data to upper-level software.
2. Flexem IoT HMI supports IoT modules, offering a plug-and-play touchscreen connectivity solution.
3. Flexem IoT PLC, featuring IEC61131-3 programming standard, supports ladder diagram and ST programming languages, graphical configuration interface, power-free PLC download, supports IoT expansion modules, and provides a more economical PLC connectivity solution.


Many nations around the world are scaling up their efforts in space exploration. Companies like NASA and SpaceX have invested a lot of money in Space exploration. In 2021, countries around the world spent $92 billion, an 8 percent increase from the previous year on Space exploration. Although all these monies have been spent, there haven’t been significant achievements apart from improvement in technology.
In this article, we are going to answer the question; is space exploration a waste of money and also focus on pros and cons of space exploration.
Reasons Why Space Exploration is Not a Waste of Money
We are going to first focus on why space exploration is a waste of money, pros and cons. We will look at arguments from those that support and those against space exploration.
1. Scientific Knowledge is Valuable Compared to the Cost
Knowledge is invaluable. Space exploration proponents argue that although Space exploration is very costly, the cost is worth it since the knowledge humans have gained from Space is not comparable to the cost. They argue that humanity can be saved by colonizing other planets like Mars in case of impending danger. Elon Musk, SpaceX CEO is on a mission to colonize Mars. Space exploration will help us understand how the earth came to be.
2. There Have Been Many Discoveries
Space exploration has also led to numerous findings and discoveries about Space. For instance, man has come to know that some planets like Mars can support human life. Besides, non-stick pans were developed as a result of space exploration. Rocket science and landing on the moon led to the discovery of non-stick pans.
3. It is the Nature of Man to Explore
Since it is the nature of man to explore, space exploration is worth it. Without exploration, some continents would still be inhabited by indigenous people. Some countries like the US have grown due to interaction with people from across the world. Besides, exploration helps alleviate ignorance.
4. Improved Technology
Through Space exploration, technology has significantly improved. For instance, companies like SpaceX have managed to develop rockets that can go beyond the earth to planets like Mars. Other tech improvements include the creation of Space Airbus which is being used to help build and design Solar Orbiter.
5. Multiple Benefits
To sum up all the benefits of space exploration, there have been multiple discoveries like satellites that provide information about clouds, and weather forecasting. Weather forecasting has saved lives by warning people about impending danger like storms and hurricanes.
Reasons Why Space Exploration is a Waste of Money
The following are arguments from those who feel space exploration is a waste of money.
1. There is No Direct Benefit from Space Exploration
Many opponents of space exploration argue that apart from gaining knowledge about Space, there is no direct benefit to humans. Most of the benefits of Space exploration are indirect like the discovery of Satellites used in weather forecasting. As such, the benefits of space exploration are not worth the cost.
2. Space Exploration is Very Risky
Space Exploration is very risky and has led to the loss of lives. Some of NASA’s spacecraft like Apollo 1 have exploded and astronauts have lost their lives. Spacecraft accidents during space missions and training are fatal and lead to huge losses. For instance, NASA lost control over unmanned spacecraft that had been sent to Mars.
3. The Earth has Not Been Fully Explored
Instead of colonizing other planets like Mars, humans should first fully utilize the earth. Besides, the world is soon going to face the challenge of underpopulation due to low child birthrate. As such, there is no use to colonize other planets while we haven’t fully utilized earth.
4. Money Can Be Used to Help Impoverished Humans on Earth
Other people who feel that space exploration is a waste of money feel that the money can be used to help humans who are living in dire poverty. Many continents like Africa are still lagging behind and people cannot afford three meals in a day and basic needs like clothing. As such, instead of focusing on studies, we should first help humans live dignified life.
Summary: Space Exploration is a Waste of Money Pros and Cons
The arguments of those in support and against space exploration are all correct to a certain degree. However, space exploration is worth the cost, and governments should collaborate and support it. There have been huge milestones that have been achieved by NASA and private companies like SpaceX in space exploration and cannot be underestimated.


How to include a lot of functionality in a tiny keyboard?
The membrane switch serves as an interface between the device and its operator (HMI). It must undoubtedly be easy to use, durable in various environmental conditions and long-lasting. The clever choice of additional elements and materials used allows the panel to perform several functions: technical, protective, and decorative. We have successfully implemented all these functions in the client’s project, read more about it further.
The task of developing a membrane keyboard for one of our clients was challenging from the very beginning, because it was necessary to place 14 keys and 14 LEDs in the small area (approximately 2 cm x 7.5 cm on the keyboard), finding space for traces providing electrical contact. Correct trace routing should be considered in such projects to avoid problems with resistance of electrical connections and short circuits.
The SILMOR team of engineers created a solution using the separation of LED and key base materials, which allowed to make more space for the traces and thus increase the reliability and conductivity of the connections.
A significant improvement for the end user was the placement of protruding keys, i.e., buttons with relief, on the graphical layer, which allows you to make the press more noticeable, especially in the case of such compact keyboards. The tactile elements included in the membrane switch provide the operator with feedback that the key has been pressed.
● offers a complete membrane switch development cycle: from engineering and design creation to production,
● technologies and equipment allow to implement almost any visual and technical ideas quickly,
● provides various design and functional options: LCD windows, interchangeable legends, LED lights, relief keys, tactile metal keys and other elements,
● experts will listen and find the most suitable solution for you to achieve an excellent result.


Hesvitband S3 product Manual
Most helpful articles
Q: How can I reset the time if it's not accurate?
A: The time will be synchronized automatically when each time the
smartband synchronize with the mobile. Time can be set manually,
press ♥ button and wait for 10 seconds, the time number will start
flashing, press it again, wait for 10 seconds to set the hour,
then press this button 10 seconds more again to set the minutes
and press 10 seconds again to finish.
Q: Can Hesvitband monitor my heart rate in real-time?
A: Manual heart rate monitoring: 24 times/day, e.g. At 1:00，2:00
Automatic heart rate monitoring: Long press the ♥ button, release
it after 2 seconds to start test the heart rate.
Q: Under what circumstance can not monitor the heart rate?
A: (1) The smart band is not worn correctly.
(2)There's too much space between the wrist and the smart band.
(3)Shaking or moving your hand too much will affect the accuracy
of the heart rate monitoring. Like running or walking.
There will be a “- -” on the screen when there's an error in the
heart rate monitoring.
In order to monitor the heart rate with accuracy, please wear it
tightly on your wrist and about 2 centimeter away from your wrist.
Q: Under what circumstance the screen will start flashing?
A: (1)Heart rate over 100 bpm: When the heart rate exceed 100 bpm,
the screen will flash during 10 seconds to remind you.
(2)10,000 steps reminder: When the steps reach or exceed 10,000 or
multiples of 10,000, the screen will flash during 10 seconds to
(3)Temperature difference reminder: When the temperature
difference between the skin temperature and wrist temperature
exceed 4℃, the screen will flash during 10 seconds to remind you.
Q: What is the max storage time of the data?
A: The Hesvitband itself can save till 10 days of data, please
synchronize it to your APP in time.
Q: How long can the Hesvitband standby? How long does it take for
A: There's a standard Micro-USB port for charging.
Hesvitband can be fully charged in 1-2 hours, once fully charged,
it can last 7-10 days.
Q: Can the Hesvitband APP be upgraded?
A: Both software and hardware can be upgraded via the APP.
Q: How can I connect the Hesvitband?
A: Firstly, please download the APP (IOS 7.0 / Android 4.4 or
above), activate the bluetooth, then open the APP and connect with
the Serial Number of your Hesvitband (printed in the rear).
Without registration and the verification code.
©2016 Hesvit Health Tech Co., Ltd. All rights reserved


An essential part of a complete infrastructure solution is a consistent cabling system. Flexile Systems has a complete staff of trained cabling technicians in the San Antonio office for the installation of all types of infrastructure cabling: outside and inside plant fiber optics, network category cabling, wiring closets, server rooms, and all other network structured cabling components and tasks.
In addition to structured network cabling, Flexile technicians are also trained to install audio/visual cabling, along with security cameras and products such as projectors, monitors, and screens. Our cabling technicians, supported by our network specialists, can help meet most physical security and classroom automation infrastructure requirements.
Flexile cabling solutions are not limited to a single manufacturer, but include a variety of products and designs that are effectively combined to provide a coordinated and successful infrastructure to support network operations.
for more information
Fredericksburg TX 210-493-5400
© 2022 FLEXILE SYSTEM, Inc. All rights reserved


1 in stock (can be backordered)
Raise your voice. High flexibility for those willing to go a step further. XS WIRELESS 2 grows with your demands by offering an intuitive LCD display for more manual options and 12 compatible channels in a stable UHF band, withstanding tougher live stage conditions. The XS WIRELESS 2 VOCAL SET is an easy to use all-in-one wireless system for singers and presenters featuring Sennheiser’s renowned evolution microphone capsule e835 (superior dynamic, cardioid) to perform under pressure. True Diversity receiver in a metal housing and rackmount kit included.
XS Wireless; the entry-point to our analog portfolio and the first wireless system you’ll ever want to own. We developed XS Wireless 2 for those that want more flexibility without the burden of a complex set-up. Simply turn the system on and let the Automatic Frequency Management do the rest. In optimal environments, you can operate up to 12 wireless connections simultaneously, all without having to search for frequencies or worry about interference.
XS Wireless 1 was developed for those that want to concentrate on the show and not so much on the gear. While XS Wireless 2 shares that same philosophy, we’ve added more control to help you dial in your set-up. Starting with the face of the receiver itself, XS Wireless 2 features a well-designed LCD screen that gives you manual control of your frequency tuning and includes an RF meter that indicates your signal strength. Add a pair of external antennas for increased range as well as two more channels for a total of 12 and its easy to see why XSW 2 is the next step up.
While every capsule part of the Evolution Series is designed with clarity and presence in mind, not all capsules are created equal. Simply put, the 835 is for vocalists that want a little more help cutting through the mix. Featuring a gentle boost at 3kHz – 5kHz to help with vocal presence, and then enhanced frequencies up to 12kHz for added brightness, the 835 helps your voice shine right out of the box.


We're celebrating here at EpiTech today as we announce the delivery of our EpiTech 800 SmartPower Temperature Controlling Power Supply.
This new release features a smart interlock control for interlock 1, which prevents the temperature controller's PID loop from accumulating integration error while the power supply is disabled. It also sports a soft interlock recovery. This new feature ensures that when interlock 1 is returned to a safe condition, the output signal requested by the Eurotherm temperature controller is increased from 0% and is temporarily limited so that 100% output cannot be achieved in less than 10 seconds, preventing the power supply from instantaneously supplying high voltage and current upon being enabled.
Take a deeper look and give us any feedback.