Unfold your incredible stories: ASUS Philippines recently unveiled Zen AiO Pro with pre-installed Microsoft Windows™ 10. The ASUS 23.8-inch Zen AiO Pro Z240IC, the first models in the incredible new Zen AiO Pro Series, a premium range of all-in-one PCs that fuse art with industry-leading technology.
Featuring a stunningly-elegant all-aluminum design, Zen AiO Pro has some of the following features:
• 6th-generation Intel® Core™ i7 processor and gaming-grade NVIDIA® GeForce® GTX™ 960M graphics with up to 4GB of video memory
• the latest USB 3.1 Gen 2 Type-C port, up to PCIe® 3.0 x4 M.2 SSD storage
• Zen AiO Pro models are equipped with a powerful six-speaker ASUS SonicMaster Premium sound system that delivers 16W of incredibly rich and clear stereo
Zen AiO Pro is the ultimate digital hub for work or for play because of its high tech features and elegant design wth slim and elegant unibody shell forged from anodized aluminum. The display is a layer of edge to edge glass while the rear cover has fine brushed-metal finish.
Extreme beauty, extreme performance
The extraordinary Zen AiO Pro is built to provide out-of-the-ordinary performance for discerning home users. Using the latest generation of quad-core Intel Core up to i7 processors, combined with 16GB of the very latest DDR4 memory and lightning-fast up to PCIe® 3.0 x4 M.2 SSD storage, Zen AiO Pro has power to spare for instant responsiveness and ultra-smooth and immersive entertainment.
Dedicated NVIDIA® GeForce® GTX™ 960 gaming-grade graphics with up to a class-leading 4GB of video memory ensure users can enjoy superb stutter-free high-resolution movies and videos in vivid, lifelike colors, or play even the very latest games at full resolution with high quality settings.
Zen AiO Pro is the world’s first all-in-one PC to use the next-generation USB 3.1 Gen 2, which delivers blindingly-fast data transfers of up to 10Gbit/s —twice as fast as USB 3.0, and over twenty times faster than USB 2.0. With these speeds, even the biggest data transfers take no time at all. Zen AiO Pro uses the latest USB 3.1 Type-C connector for improved ease of use — the connector is reversible, so it can’t be inserted the wrong way round. And for all-device connectivity, Zen AiO Pro also has a full complement of 4 USB 3.0 ports plus a USB 2.0 port, along with the latest ultra-fast 802.11ac Wi-Fi.
Incredible sound, awesome entertainment
Zen AiO Pro is designed for the ultimate multimedia entertainment, with up to a stunning FHD 10-point multi-touch IPS display for vibrant, pin-sharp visuals that make every detail visible, along with wide viewing angles and ultra-responsive touch interactivity. Zen AiO Pro also has a color gamut of up to 100% sRGB, which ensures accurate, rich and vivid color reproduction.
The incredible audio system has a total of 6 speakers that deliver rich and clear full-range sound. Each 8-watt stereo channel uses three powerful speakers located at either side of Zen AiO Pro, giving fully-realistic stereo separation and a total of 16 watts of pure, undistorted sound for an amazingly-lifelike experience.
The state-of-the-art technology in Zen AiO Pro ensures an awesome entertainment experience, whether users are watching the latest blockbuster movie, enjoying games or simply relaxing with music.
More PHOTOS here.
CPU – i7-6700T
GPU – GTX 960M 4G DDR5
Storage – 2.5″ SATA HDD 1TB (5400RPM, 9.5mm) M.2 SATA SSD 128G
RAM – DDR4 2133MHz, 8G *2
Screen – 23.8” Full HD 1920×1080 LED-backlit
OS – Windows 10 (64bit)
WiFi – 802.11bgn+Bluetooth 4.0 (Single band)
• 1 x USB3.1 (Type-C)
• 4 x USB3.0
• 1 x USB2.0
• 2 x HDMI-out
• 1 x Microphone
• 1 x Headphone
• 1 x 2-in-1 card reader
• 1x Power Input
• 1x LAN
• 1x Kensington lock slot
Dimensions – 585(W) x 434(H) x 52~190(D) mm
SRP – Php 97,995
ASUS is a worldwide top-three consumer notebook vendor and maker of the world’s best-selling, most award-winning motherboards. A leading enterprise in the new digital era, ASUS designs and manufactures products that perfectly meet the needs of today’s digital home and office, with a broad portfolio that includes motherboards, graphics cards, optical drives, displays, desktop and all-in-one PCs, notebooks, netbooks, servers, multimedia devices, wireless solutions, networking devices, tablets and smartphones. Driven by innovation and committed to quality, ASUS won 4,326 awards in 2014 and is widely credited with revolutionizing the PC industry with its Eee PC™. ASUS has more than 13,600 employees around the globe with a world-class R&D team of 4,500 engineers. Company revenue for 2013 was approximately US$14 billion.


In recent years, the Internet of Things allowed discovering new possibilities in different areas of business. New developments are changing work cycles of production, healthcare, sales, customer service, and communication within organizations. If the company management does not keep pace with the abrupt changes in the world of technology, they risk falling behind.
Experts say that IoT systems already have a serious impact on the business, regardless of the field of activity. Fortune Business Insights predicts that by 2026, the installed base of IoT devices will exceed 1 billion pieces. This market is developing at a tremendous speed and venture investors are paying lots of attention to IoT projects. Such devices are able to change the approaches to doing business globally; they facilitate many processes and therefore affect the entire production cycles.
Making Sense of IoT
The Internet of Things (IoT) is a network of interacting devices, including simpler equipment, such as sensors and detectors that allows collecting various data. Such devices can collect, store, and analyze important information without direct human intervention. Further, this data can be processed and analyzed to discover certain trends and make predictions. IoT created a base for such concepts as smart manufacturing, smart home, and smart city.
The competitiveness of a business grows thanks to the employment of innovations. Using modern computer devices, not only can you reduce the cost of technical equipment and repairs but also control the consumption of resources. In particular, the commercial sector is quite interested in IoT solutions. For example, in agriculture, the introduction of IoT devices can improve the productivity of the land by up to 500 times. Is there any agricultural company that would ignore the possibility of such an achievement?
How IoT is changing businesses?
The idea of wireless data transmission is nothing new. For the last sixty years, satellites have been in Earth orbit, providing us with useful information from space. For the industrial sector, M2M interfaces were a huge breakthrough but it is already over 20 years old.
The full implementation of IoT in the commercial sector has long been hindered by the lack of affordable storage data. However, in the last decades, this problem was overcome and powerful cloud platforms appeared that are able to store and process huge amounts of information.
Thus, every year, the Internet of Things becomes more and more accessible at several levels, to both ordinary consumers and large manufacturing companies. For instance, 90% of senior executives in telecom, media, and technology consider the growth of the IoT market to be crucial for their business.
Industries that use IoT the most actively
Manufacturing companies are the ones that seek IoT technologies the most. In this area, the application of innovation has yielded quick results in several directions:
- Optimization of complex production processes;
- Monitoring of technical equipment’s condition;
- Control over the industrial machines’ usage correctness;
- Management of workplace safety;
Large corporations always strive to increase productivity and reduce downtime. Sensors, built into various equipment and related software allow tracking usage details over longer time spans. It is very convenient in monitoring the reliability and quality of products. In particular, IoT’s innovative capabilities help to analyze the driving experience, which became a godsend for the transportation industry.
With the help of IoT, you can secure any institution. After all, the correct disposition of sensors devices over a compartment would allow predicting and eliminating most of the health and property damage risks. Companies have invested in corporate security for years. Now, most dangerous situations can be forecasted using technology. Whether it is a factory machine, a truck cabin or a doctor’s office – IoT sensors can improve workplace qualitatively.
Another notable sphere for IoT implementation in healthcare. Internet of Medical Things develops quickly. Medicine is particularly sensitive to technological breakthroughs. On the one hand, they greatly facilitate the work of personnel, and on the other, they bear an increased risk due to a direct relation to human health. Nevertheless, it is difficult to argue with the fact that innovative equipment significantly increases the working capacity of medical personnel. Indeed, today, experts have developed many diverse medical devices that measure pulse, heart rate, blood sugar, and allow responding quickly to tiniest changes in any indicators.
IoT Sensors Types
Modern equipment developers did a good job and today, with the help of sensors, almost any physical quantity can be measured. The market is saturated with a wide variety of sensors. There is single-component hardware, the most common example being a photosensitive diode, and there are more complex modules with integrated microcontrollers. The majority of measuring devices are installed in the workplace for safety. After all, any company is worried about not only a high level of productivity but also the protection of its employees. Using high-tech solutions, you can protect employees from unpleasant situations such as failure of a working tool or harmful chemical leak.
Sensors can determine the level of illumination, ambient temperature, noise, pressure, position in space, changes in height, distance, or speed, as well as the presence of gases in the air, etc.
Sensors capable of recognizing different objects, such as radars, image processing devices, sonars, photon or ultrasound measurers, are considered to be innovations of recent years. Developers in this field have achieved significant results and the choice of such devices indicates the high demand for the IoT industry.
Sensor type list
Besides digital components, there are also analog (mechanical) sensors. These are characterized by the highest possible accuracy and wide measuring ranges. In the digital IoT ecosystem, data from sensors of analog type is digitized before being submitted for further analysis. In turn, digital sensors are determined by two states – zero or one, on or off, the door is open or closed, etc.
How to Use Sensors in IoT
Sensors are the main elements of IoT that collect the necessary information in real-time. Measuring devices are installed at specific subjects, such as cars, machines, buildings, etc. Data from sensors is sent over the network to the processing device for collection and analysis. Thus, the handlers receive information about the context of the subject in dynamics, while modern analytic methods provide guidance for optimizing existing processes.
Turning Signals into Big Data
Sensors and other IoT equipment are connected to processing hardware – microcontrollers, servers – in order to assimilate the collected data and carry out the necessary analytics. There are devices that can be connected directly but most connect over gateways. Gateways allow connecting traffic from long-distance IoT networks to wide area networks with greater bandwidth.
IoT gateways are usually equipped with more potent power sources and more impressive computing resources than the mentioned end nodes. Gateway-based edge applications can even conduct some degree of preliminary analytics of data received from cloud and endpoint sensors. A typical node assumes long-term independent operation, usually thanks to powerful battery and/or solar panel.
The efficiency of traffic is increased by the presence of threshold triggers in gateways, during the transfer of collected information to central cloud servers. The diverse capabilities of wireless technologies provide high-quality interaction of gateways with cloud services and end nodes.
The market today presents a number of interesting radio interfaces with a variety of capabilities and technical specifications. So the consumer can easily match the delay time or bandwidth requirements of specific software.
IoT Business Security
The rapid development of the industrial Internet of Things in the manufacturing sector produced a lot of vulnerabilities. Frost & Sullivan’s security research of 2018 details a number of attack vectors and possible resulting losses.
Given the serious consequences of such misdeeds, experts have to take additional safety measures when creating IoT systems. According to surveys, 90% of developers believe that most modern IoT products are not equipped with sufficient security features.
Thus, at the end of 2018, the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) approached the issue of safety from the regulatory side and issued the standard ISO/TR 22100-4:2018 standard, “Safety of machinery – Relationship with ISO 12100 – Part 4: Guidance to machinery manufacturers for consideration of related IT-security (cyber security) aspects”. This document describes all the due considerations to software development, including firmware and apps for IoT hardware.
Today, the ability to control house appliances over the net is nothing new. Modern manufacture automation systems can predict the equipment faults and request maintenance in advance. In security systems, devices such as a motion sensor or a carbon monoxide indicator are quite customary.
All these technologies are designed to protect human life and make it more comfortable. If we talk about business, the leadership of large companies has long accepted the IoT technologies. Such industries as medicine, retail, agriculture, logistics, already have a high IoT adoption rate.
Business is changing, you need to constantly keep abreast and monitor innovations. After all, with the right approach, good organization, and attention to the security details, IoT technologies provide notable results.


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INDIAN DEEPTECH STARTUP ASTROME DEVELOPS THE WORLD’S FIRST MULTI-BEAM E-BAND RADIO
Indian DeepTech start-up Astrome Technologies, Incubated at IISc Bangalore has developed the world’s first multi-link-Band Radio, GigaMesh. This product shall revise the deployment of wireless backhaul in Rural Broadband and Defence dispatches requests in India and the world.
E-Band( 70- 80 GHz) is a high-speed and high-capacity wireless communication frequency, which solves the purpose for both civic and pastoral locales. With the entire world migrating to virtual communication, there’s a lesser demand for gigabit-speed internet for hassle-free communication, data transfer, etc. E-band is the right technology to attack these demands.
Gilgamesh is anE-band radio, with Multiple- Point- to- Point(Multi-P2P) communication, making it the most effective way to partake fiber-suchlike capacity wirelessly. In terms of connection, a single GigaMesh at a Gram Panchayat in Rural India, can connect to multiple girding townlets, therefore, furnishing a significant cost advantage.
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It’s stationed as a front-haul,mid-haul, and back-haul in the 5G perpetration, abetting Telecom Service Providers( TSPs) and Wireless Internet Service Providers( WISPs).
“ GigaMesh enables drivers to reduce Cap-Ex cost and Op-Ex cost due to its important software features which maximize distributed capacity and minimize onsite conservation. Setting up the radio is as easy as turning on your mobile. With our automatic electronic link alignment algorithms, the radio automatically searches for other GigaMesh radios in its field of view and connects with them. Our vision is to enable seamlessly high-bandwidth connectivity across land, ocean, and air through innovative technologies, ” Neha Satak, Co-Founder and CEO.
Astrodome is a DeepTech incipiency that’s accelerating the deployment of 5G structure. The company is backed by marquee investors similar to IAN Fund( India), Urania Ventures( France- Germany), and Impact Collaborative( South Korea). It’s introducing the future of E-band wireless communication. The company is incubated at the Indian Institute of Science( IISc), Bangalore which is India’s premier R&D academy. The company has also been accelerated at EvoNexus( San Diego), a 5G accelerator program patronized by Qualcomm and Verizon.


I received product for review. The opinions within this post are of my own and I was not influenced in any way. Please do your own research before purchasing products or using services. Your opinions and results may differ.GAME's Bluetooth Speaker and Underwater Light Show is one of those. It's made summer in the pool and outside so much more fun.
hooked up to the computer to charge
Included with the mechanism itself is an AC adapter. To get started you first have to fully charge the battery for six hours by plugging the USB adapter into your computer's USB port or any standard wall adapter. When the light indicator turns from red to blue you know it is charged. The speaker indicator light will flash repeatedly and beep twice when the battery is low.
light show turned on inside the pool
There is a "Power On/Off" button on the top of the speaker. When it is turned on, the light show starts. The colors change and swirl around, resembling a disco ball effect. For music, you need to turn the searching mode on your Bluetooth device. When your device finds "GAMEBT", select it and connect. A light will turn solid blue on your speaker when it is connected to Bluetooth and music will start playing.
The Bluetooth Speaker and Underwater Light Show is waterproof for floating in the pool. When the light show is turned on, the device will light up different colors and in sequence with the music. It reminds me of a disco ball effect.
light show inside our pool
(The pool itself also lights up, so we've got a whole light show experience going on)
The sound quality was decent and clear. There are volume controls on top. I found that you need to keep the area between the speaker and your Bluetooth device free from distractions to keep from interrupting frequency. Although we've only used this in the pool, there is a blue tab on top to allow the opportunity to hang the speaker.
GAME's Bluetooth Speaker and Underwater Light Show adds to the experience of our outdoor time. The lights give a cool effect and we can listen to our favorite music while hanging around outside.


Intel is widely recognized for the microchips that are used in computers and other high-tech products around the world. But did you know that it is also involved with a number of other emerging innovations, such as its Magic Mirror?
As reported by Jon Swartz for USA Today: “Nola Donato has seen the future of retail, and it is in a Magic Mirror. The Intel scientist has designed a high-tech mirror that shows how clothes look on a consumer who simply stands in front of an LCD monitor. Parametric technology simulates body type and how fabrics fit — based on weight, height, and measurements. Think of it as a digital fitting room. The concept is three to five years from fruition but could open the door for Intel in the retail market.”
In the video clip below from Intel Labs, Donato demonstrates the Magic Mirror and shows how it utilizes a realistic consumer avatar that can dress in the latest fashions. The 3D avatar tracks a person’s movements in real time and can change the dimensions of the body using gestures.


Which technology to employ?
This has led to some confusion regarding which technology to employ and why.
To help decide between XRF and XRT inspection, it helps to understand how each of them works.
Nearly all elements, from iron to copper to nickel to tungsten, have unique and known X-ray signatures.
The right technology makes the difference!
When an X- or Gamma-ray is absorbed by an element, the element fluoresces, or emits energy. Inner-shell atomic fluorescence produces the X-ray signature, and can be "captured" and reported.
XRF analyzers do both tasks: they provide the incident X-rays that generate the excitation in the atoms and then detect the fluorescence from most of the elements in the sample material.
Our XRF is the right technology!
In the recent past, sorting Aluminum alloys by means of XRT (X-ray-Transmission) technology has been tried.
However, this expensive sensor technology (based on the physical property of material density) is not precise
enough for specific alloy sorting.
With our XRF technology we are able to have a feeding process of material at a maximum of 12 lines and up to 5 tons per hour.
Engineered for the future
Our RAS-XRF Technology is engineered and developed for the Metal Industries to sort and separate heavy metals.
Our RAS-XRF Technology
XRF System Integration
We integrate The RAS-XRF in your existing system or we develop a new concept to achieve your goals.
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How to clean a brushless motor for optimal performance
Cleaning a brushless motor is an essential part of maintaining its optimal performance. Over time, dirt, dust, and other contaminants can accumulate in the motor, leading to reduced efficiency and even failure. The good news is that cleaning a brushless motor is a straightforward process that can be done with a few basic tools.
The first step in cleaning a brushless motor is to remove it from the device it is installed in. This may involve disassembling the device, so be sure to consult the manufacturer's instructions before proceeding. Once the motor is removed, use a soft brush to gently remove any loose dirt or debris from the exterior. Avoid using water or any cleaning fluids at this stage, as these can damage the motor's internal components.
Next, use compressed air to blow out any remaining dirt or debris from the motor's interior. Hold the motor with one hand and use the compressed air to blow into the openings on the other side. Rotate the motor slowly to ensure that all areas are cleaned properly. Be careful not to use too much pressure, as this can damage the delicate internal components of the motor.
If there is still dirt or grime left on the motor after using compressed air, you can use a small amount of rubbing alcohol on a cloth to clean the exterior. Be sure to avoid getting any alcohol inside the motor itself, as this can damage the components. Once the motor is clean, allow it to dry completely before reassembling it.
In general, it can be said that, cleaning a brushless motor is a simple process that can greatly improve its performance and extend its lifespan. By following the steps outlined above, you can ensure that your motor stays in top condition and continues to operate at its full potential. Remember to always consult the manufacturer's instructions before attempting any maintenance on your device.
The ultimate guide to cleaning a brushless motor
Brushless motors are an essential component of many electronic devices and machines. They require regular maintenance to function correctly and to prolong their lifespan. A significant part of this maintenance is cleaning the motor. What is the best way to clean a brushless motor?
Firstly, it is crucial to disconnect the motor from any power source before starting to clean it. Then, remove the motor from the device or machine it is attached to and use a soft-bristled brush to remove any loose dirt, dust, or debris. Be sure to avoid using a brush with stiff bristles as this could damage the motor's coils.
The next step is to use a cleaning solution that is safe for electrical components. One option is isopropyl alcohol, which can effectively clean the motor's surface without causing any damage. Dip a soft cloth into the cleaning solution and gently wipe down the motor. Be careful not to saturate the motor as this could cause damage.
Once the motor has been cleaned thoroughly, it's essential to let it dry completely before reassembling it. Air-drying is the best option, but if time is of the essence, a hairdryer set on the cool setting can be used. Never use a hot setting as this could cause damage to the motor.
In summary, cleaning a brushless motor requires a soft-bristled brush, a safe cleaning solution, and patience. Avoid using harsh chemicals or stiff brushes that could cause damage. Always ensure the motor is dry before reassembling it and connecting it to a power source. By following these steps, you can keep your brushless motor running smoothly for years to come.
Preventing cogging in brushless motors
Brushless motors are widely used in various applications due to their high efficiency and low maintenance requirements. However, one of the common issues encountered with these motors is cogging. Cogging is the phenomenon where the motor rotor hesitates or stops at certain points during rotation, causing vibration and noise. How do I stop my brushless motor from cogging?
To prevent cogging in brushless motors, several factors need to be considered during the design and manufacturing stages. One of the critical factors is the motor's magnetic design. The motor should have a smooth and uniform magnetic field to avoid attracting or repelling the rotor at specific points during rotation. This can be achieved by using skewed magnets, which tilt the magnets slightly, creating a more continuous magnetic field.
Another factor that can contribute to cogging is the motor's stator design. The stator should have a well-designed winding pattern that produces a uniform magnetic field. The use of overlapping or skewed windings can reduce cogging and improve motor performance.
The motor controller also plays a vital role in preventing cogging. The controller should be able to provide a smooth and consistent power supply to the motor. The use of sensorless control algorithms can help in reducing cogging by detecting the rotor position and adjusting the power supply accordingly.
To summarize, preventing cogging in brushless motors requires a holistic approach, considering factors such as magnetic design, stator design, and motor controller. By implementing these measures, manufacturers can produce high-performance brushless motors with reduced cogging, resulting in improved efficiency and reliability.
How to clean quadcopter motors
With this in mind, taking good care of your brushless motor is essential to ensure its optimal performance. By regularly cleaning it and keeping it free from debris and dust, you can extend its lifespan and enjoy a smoother and more efficient operation.
Remember to use the proper tools and follow the manufacturer's instructions when cleaning your motor. Don't forget to check for any signs of wear and tear and replace any damaged parts promptly. With these simple steps, you can keep your brushless motor in top shape and get the most out of your equipment.
Share this article with other enthusiasts and professionals who may benefit from these tips and tricks. Let's keep our motors clean and running smoothly for years to come!


All credit goes to Alan Dix and his co authors on this book. The image, the copyright are for the authors and publishers. I make no claim on the above image.
If you are like a lot of people, you are asking yourself “What in the hell is a quantum computer?” According to wikipedia, “A quantum computer is a device for computation that makes direct use of quantum mechanical phenomena, such as superposition and entanglement, to perform operations on data. Quantum computers are different from digital computers based on transistors. Whereas digital computers require data to be encoded into binary digits (bits), quantum computation utilizes quantum properties to represent data and perform operations on these data. A theoretical model is the quantum Turing machine, also known as the universal quantum computer. Quantum computers share theoretical similarities with non-deterministic and probabilistic computers, like the ability to be in more than one state simultaneously. The field of quantum computing was first introduced by Richard Feynman in 1982.” It’s a good explanation to get started with it. How does the human body express itself in qubits? Part of the answer will require a system that will allow DNA based computer systems to bridge with a quantum computer. A DNA computer uses DNA to store information in a different method than modern digital computers do. The questions I have are:
1. If this bridge already exists, what projects are already working or are in the experimental stages?
2. Can an ordinary IT employee or contractor be able to change their vibrational frequency to make changes to quantum based computer languages and operating systems?
3. Will a quantum change greatly alter what we call the human body and human spirit?
4. Conventional science argues that it can’t really define what energy is. When we consider the human body as a chemical, electrical computer how will quarks, neutrinos, and other expresses of quantum mechanics effect our spiritual growth? Would such sciences finally prove that religion and science are the same? I know western scientist will argue their religion called “science” is completely different. But with the help of quantum computing and human evolution will religion and science finally agree to meet with undisputed evidence?
As I read more about the feel of human interface design, this may lead us towards how this will effect our purpose here. The human body already interacts with a cosmos internet. David Icke has done an excellent job detailing how we send and receive information from what he calls the moon-matrix. Will the next level of computing be so transparent and invisible to the masses they won’t suspect a deeper level of illusion of what we call ‘reality’? Will manipulation of quantum particles make changes in the human body that will prove to be beneficial for our spiritual development or will it be there to further hinder us?
This photo could end up becoming a daily experience for the average person in the 2030 or 2040 perhaps? Some people say that once again I’m suggesting long term development in cybernatics. No. Cybernatics would be various robotic like implement to substitute for organs like the brain, ears, appendages, etc. The suggestion here is a person appears to be natural but they are changed at a level most humans laugh at denial that doesn’t exist for them. Religious people said that such science would not replace God [to me]. We have to consider that as software comes in versions like v 1.0, v 2.0, v 3.0,etc. Don’t we speak of our parents, children, and grandchildren as previous generation, next generation, and future generations? Yes we do. Its similar to the scale of version 1.0, v 2.0, and v 3.0.
It’s not an easy question considering most of the public still isn’t aware of this type of computing. This writer was blocked from a newspaper trying to get them to publish such an article. Journalists are some of the least informed and brain washed people I’ve ever met. If you can offer any thoughts or feedback on how quantum computers can change or develop the human spirit or assist in evolutionary path? I would really enjoy hearing any theories that you may have. When replying please cite your personal experience or published work (please give the authors and publishers credit for their work) to support your ideas or thesis.


Enclosure Type - Default Metal Box
This Fault Trainer includes many of the features of our popular Electro-Trainer kit, including a built-in switchable 13.8VDC @ 3A fixed Regulated power supply to 3-18VDC Variable power supply; and a hinged top for storing leads. Unlike the standard Electro-Trainer, all of the electronic components used for building circuits are permanently mounted to the acrylic top as shown in the next image.
The standard Electro-Trainer manual is included and all activities can be done on this trainer without the need to insert and remove components. What makes the trainer unique is the ability to insert faults into a working circuit without removing leads or components. The trainer has several switches on the back side which can be used to create an open or resistive fault in many of the components.
The fault switches are numbered, and legend provided to show which component each switch effects. All of the components have test points between the banana jack and the component. This allows them to be tested for differences in voltage or high resistance.


What Operating Range Do Wireless Surround Sound Kits Have?
In this review, I’ll consider some models of wireless loudspeakers. Wireless speakers supposedly eliminate all cords and deliver excellent sound. But do they actually maintain their promise? Read onto discover how current surround sound wireless speakers stack up. While it is true that you will be rid of the speaker wires, you might have to compromise on audio quality if you do not wish to invest more than $ 100 for a couple of cordless loudspeakers. This is not surprising as you had need to invest at least $ 80 to have some decent bookshelf speakers. Cordless systems need a lot of circuitry which makes them more expensive to fabricate than bookshelf speakers. As you may expect to invest around twice the amount of cash on a set of wireless loudspeakers compared to bookshelf speakers with the same audio quality, a rule of thumb. Entrance-levels of 900 MHz speakers are not a real alternative to regular loudspeakers because of the poor reception. You may find out more data about 900 MHz kits at several review sites. Better loudspeakers use digital music transmission. These kits substantially improve on the audio quality. But, not all digital wireless loudspeakers are created equal. Be sure to complete a listening test if at all potential or make sure that your vendor will need the speakers back if they don’t perform properly.
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NP Formula by Nanoprotech, electical insulation - 1 gal.
Contact connections, garden equipment, battery terminals, electrical wiring, indoor/outdoor lighting, circuits, electronic devices, and the like.
- displaces moisture & removes oxides
- protection from all kinds of moisture
- prevents current leakage and insulation breakdown
- restores moisture damaged electrical equipment
- penetrates into hard-to-reach spots
the product is unique in complete displacement of moisture. It restores moisture damaged electrical equipment to working condition. The product prevents current leakage and insulation breakdown. An invisible nanocoating protects electrical equipment and devices even when they are exposed to water. The product provides a powerful protection for at least one year and significantly prolongs the life of electrical parts.
super Insulation builds a long-life protection from all kind of moisture. Nanoparticles penetrate into the structure of the applied surface, displace moisture, and remove oxides. It instantly restores insulation resistance and significantly improves current conductivity. The product penetrates into hard-to-reach spots and can be applied on wet surfaces. NP-Formula Industry Electric maintains its elasticity for a long time and is harmless on all materials.
Recommended directions for use:
NP formula products can be used in any area regardless of operation scale and business specifics. Examples of application areas: mining, power generation, mechanical engineering, agriculture, aviation, navigation, shipbuilding and repair, transportation such as a railway system, public utilities, automobile manufacturing and repair etc.
- Any type moisture that settles on the metal surfaces leads to corrosion and destruction over time. Getting electrical equipment exposed to any type of moisture will lead to current leakage and short circuits which in turn can damage electrical devices.
- NP formula penetrates at the molecular level into all the microcracks and uneven parts of the surfaces, creating an invisible protective water- repellent film. NP formula will protect even when applied on wet surfaces and will displace 100% of moisture within 10 seconds.
- NP formula products can be applied through aerosol spray system, industrial spray gun system, or parts can be fully submerged in a bath of NP formula product.
Do You have a question?
Or call us yourself on that phone number:+1(800) 272-2045


A Native application (native app) is an application program that has been developed for use on a particular platform or device.
Because native apps are written for a specific platform, they can interact with and take advantage of operating system features and other software that is typically installed on that platform. Because a native app is built for a particular device and its operating system, it has the ability to use device-specific hardware and software, meaning that native apps can take advantage of the latest technology available on mobile devices such as a global positioning system (GPS) and camera. It can also allow apps to have push notification messages that can reach your app users even when they have your app closed. This is ideal for sending important announcements, promotions or offers to everyone at a certain time and date. The limited preview will allow you to experience some of these features like:
Do you want your app in the App Stores? Check here


Sensor: Room Temp, Hum, Miniature
The THE-1102 can be wall-mounted for use with building automation systems in commercial buildings, hospitals, museums, or other facilities requiring accurate measurement of relative humidity and temperature. It transmits separate relative humidity (RH) and temperature signals for use in temperature, humidity, or enthalpy-based control applications.
The humidity transmitter uses a silicon CMOS chip sensor (providing much more durable and reliable performance than older capacitive polymer sensors). It responds within seconds to changes in humidity with a very high degree of accuracy.
The THE-1102 also contains a thermistor for measuring room temperature. The Type II 10,000 ohm (@ 77° F) thermistor provides precise, stable temperature sensing.
The durable, low-profile, thermostat-style cover is visually appealing. These transmitters may be surface-mounted on a hollow wall or (with an HMO-6036) to a 2 x 4 in. electrical box.
The THE-1102 (alone) operates from a 10 to 15 VDC power supply and provides a humidity signal of 0 to 5 VDC. When used with the REE-2002 power supply and E-E/I converter module, however, the THE-1102 can be powered by 24 VAC and can supply humidity signal outputs of 0 to 5 VDC, 0 to 10 VDC, or 4 to 20 mA. This eliminates the need to stock multiple transmitters for accommodating several output requirements. (See the REE-2002 Data sheet. for additional details.)
NOTE: See also the THE-1105. For duct-mounted applications, see the THE-1002.
NOTE: For temperature sensing only, see the STE-6000 Series.


How Autonomous Cars Work
Autonomous self-driving cars are vehicles that can operate in some capacity without a human driver. They rely on a combination of software and sensors to control acceleration and braking while safely navigating roads. The technology that operates autonomous vehicles is still in its infancy, and there currently aren’t any fully autonomous cars on the road right now. However, there are partially autonomous vehicles on the road right now. These cars still need a human driver to function safely, but certain systems are controlled automatically by the vehicle.
There are different kinds of self-driving technologies that have been developed by companies such as Google, Uber, Tesla, and Nissan. Each of these systems is slightly different from one another, but they typically operate by creating an internal map of their surroundings using sensors, radar, and cameras. They all come equipped with algorithms that allow them to avoid obstacles and brake in emergencies.
To read the full blog, visit AnthonyKarabon.com


COSI to host four-day science festival in 2019
COSI announced plans to host a four-day science festival in May 2019.
The COSI Science Festival will take place May 1-4, 2019. Organizers said the event will showcase science around the Central Ohio community. The event will conclude with a carnival-style celebration on the Scioto Peninsula.
“The COSI Science Festival will showcase how exciting, interesting, fun, and accessible science is to all of us and how relevant it is to our daily lives. In addition, it will shine a light on the fantastic science, technology, and industry innovation in our great central Ohio region,” said Dr. Frederic Bertley, President and CEO of COSI. “Science festivals are fantastic ways to engage communities and meet the people right where they live, learn, and lounge."
Bertley said the festival will make science topics more accessible to the community. He hopes it will inspire people to get excited about science and lead into larger festivals each year.
COSI partnered with Battelle for initial funding and support. The company pledged $850,000 over three years to get the project underway.
“We’re proud to be the visionary founder of the COSI Science Festival,” said Battelle President and CEO Lou Von Thaer. “This celebration will foster appreciation for innovation and technology in our community, share our enthusiasm for what our employees do every day and spark interest in the next generation of budding scientists, researchers and engineers.”
COSI said in a release that plans are currently underway to secure additional funding for the festival.


Nikon D5000 Digital SLR
- 12.3 megapixel cropped (1.5x) CMOS sensor
- Up to 4 frames per second continuous shooting mode
- 200-3200 (expandable to 100 and 6400) ISO range
- Self-cleaning sensor system
- 720p HD video recording
- 2.7" LCD display
Weight: 1.24 lbs
Notes: This rental is for the camera body only. A lens or SD memory card is not included. Also, we will make every attempt to have a fully charged battery for you, but we can't guarantee it 100%. If you ABSOLUTELY need a fully charged camera body, please request it via order notes.
Very Important:This camera's auto-focus only works with newer AF-S type lenses. If you use any other type of lens, you will have to use manual focus.
Rental Package Includes: Body cap, strap, battery, and charger.
This camera incorporates numerous pro-quality imaging technologies normally found in pricier Nikon DSLRs in a smaller, less-expensive Nikon DX-format camera body. Key among these features are the same 12.9 megapixel CMOS sensor found in the Nikon D90, HD video capture (with sound), a 2.7" variable-angle LCD, Live View for composing stills or video from most any point-of-view, an 11-point autofocus system with Focus Tracking, and 3D Color Matrix II metering. Other advanced Nikon features found in the D5000 include the ability to shoot in RAW, 3 levels of JPEG compression, or RAW+JPEG image capture, burst-rates up to 4 frames per second, an EXPEED image processor, and a 3-tier dust-removal system. AVI-format video clips can be captured at 3 levels of compression in lengths up to 20 minutes with the ability to apply exposure compensation when shooting in Program, Shutter Priority, Aperture Priority, and Manual modes.
For a more detailed product description, including additional specifications, please visit the manufacturer's website.


JOIN THE GLOBAL MOUNTAIN COMMUNITY FOR FREE JOIN AVANET
The SP2 is the next generation of our SP Smartprobe technology. The SP2 has faster GPS and Bluetooth transfer, enhanced data visualization, improved user interface, easier data collection, a backlit screen for working in the dark, ability to tag slope and aspect and support for multiple languages. Check out a video of Matchstick Productions film crew using the SP Smartprobe last year here.
Save time and measure snowpack instantly
Gather more data to inform your decisions
Learn from observations shared by fellow professionals
Improve documentation and safety protocol
Use the latest technology for the safety of your clientele
Measure snowpack structure and slope angle, and geo-tag it all within seconds.
Make better decisions with consistent, objective data powered by proprietary technology developed at MIT.
Rugged construction with a collapsible 147cm probe that folds easily in your backpack and weighs about 550 grams.
Wirelessly send snowpack data to your smartphone and the cloud. Share with colleagues and the community.
We've spent the last two years validating our technology with leading industry professionals. The SP2 takes over 5,000 measurements per second, provides accurate and repeatable results, and takes only seconds to output data that would take 15-20 minutes manually.
This product is something I know we are going to look back on in 20 years, 40 years and know that we had a really positive impact."
If this product becomes widely used, wе`ll have stratigraphy and snow pack information collected from all around the world. That's a very exciting prospect, to understand avalanche formation and drive avalanche forecasting with a better understanding."
The Avanet platform is a real game-changer in the way that we are able to share information."
I think communities that share information are safer communities. In many places information exists in small groups, like silos. The Avanet platform blows the silo doors open and makes critical information accessible to everyone."
To have a tool that works quickly to gather information and share it easily - I think it’s really going to revolutionize how we can look at snowpack."
The Avatech SP1 is a great tool that's going to give us really interesting and detailed information about the snow in a user-friendly format. I can see this as being the new baseline for frontline snowpack information and a standard piece of your avalanche safety gear."
This Avanet platform is a total game-changer for going into the mountains and coming home safe on a daily basis.”


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Sony Bravia (77″) 4K Ultra HD OLED Android TV (KD-77A9G)
Sony Bravia (55″) 4K Ultra HD OLED Android TV (KD-55A8H)
Sony Bravia 139.7 cm (55″) 4K Ultra HD OLED Android TV (KD-55A8h)
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BE GREEN !! ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY !!!! FREE UPS GROUND SHIPPING !!!! FREE UPS GROUND SHIPPING !!!! Continental US Only..
Smart, build-in microprocessor automatically switch off when batteries are fully charged.
Tenergy RCR123A can be recharged up to 1000 times. 1 RCR123A Li-ion = 1000 CR123A Primary Cells
Replace CR123A primary cell in most devices, but not good for certain flashlight and camera due to higher open load voltage ,
Charge 1 to 2 RCR123A from 1.5 hours to 3 hours. Battery peak voltage without load is 4.2 V after fully charged.
Check your device manufactory for compatibility. Don't use these batteries with SureFire flashlights


When it comes to vaping weed, most seasoned stoners are usually on the search for the best marijuana concentrate or flower possible. But seldom will consumers give the same amount of scrutiny and consideration to the actual battery that powers their vaporizer.
It might not seem like the most integral part of the vape experience, but the selection of the battery is more important than one might expect. Some devices have built-in rechargeable batteries that can't be removed, taking this burdensome decision out of the user's hands, but others can be removed and replaced.
For e-juice vape mods, 18650 batteries are among the most popular of the pack — and for no shortage of good reasons. Newer options used by manufacturers include 20700 and 21700 batteries, but many still default to 18650 batteries due to the compact size and extensively tested performance. A number of cannabis vape devices, such as the Arizer Air, X MAX Starry, Davinci IQ, and others, also operate using a swappable 18650 battery.
“We settled on the 18650 because it has the best shape for the most amount of power, and it's easily findable because so many people are using it for box mods,” said Shauntel Ludwig, Vice President of Operations at DaVinci, a Las Vegas-based cannabis vaporizer manufacturer. “We wanted to have something that was really convenient for our users, that's the main reason we made it swappable and didn't build a proprietary battery.”
It's important to distinguish, however, that vape mods and cannabis vaporizers usually have different needs when it comes to 18650 batteries. The best option for a cloud chaser who vapes e-juice isn't the same as for the cannabis consumer looking to control the temperature and curate the cannabis by-products that are activated during the vape sesh. But before you can understand the specific battery traits you should be looking for, you should have a basic understanding of what 18650 batteries actually have to offer.
What is a 18650 Battery? How is it Used for Vaping?
An 18650 battery is a lithium-ion battery cell that has made its way into a diverse set of devices, such as laptop batteries and flashlights, and even the Tesla Roadster, which contains thousands of these lithium-ion batteries. Most 18650 batteries have a capacity somewhere in the range of 1800 milliampere hours (mAh) to 3500 mAh, as well as an output of 3.7 volts. Considered to be the industry standard for vaporizers, 18650 batteries are compatible with a vast range of devices.
The 18650 battery has a diameter of around 18 millimeters and a length of 650 millimeters, hence its five-digit name. What makes 18650 batteries so coveted by the vape industry is the compact size, above-average output, and long-lasting lifespan, which reduces the risk of being stuck with a dead vaporizer or need to carry extra components. Some devices are equipped with integrated batteries, while others have removable batteries, giving the user full control over the battery selection process.
Characteristics that are usually taken into account when searching for 18650 battery for vaping include:
- Continuous discharge rating (CDR): The maximum current that a battery can be continuously and safely discharged without damaging the battery.
- Voltage: How hard a vaporizer hits is dependent on the voltage the battery is able to maintain midway through the cycle. There are batteries that maintain 3.7 volts to 3.6 volts, which will provide a more powerful draw than others that dip to around 3.2 volts.
- Capacity: The capacity of the battery, which is measured in milliampere-hours, refers to how many milliamps you can draw from the battery in a specific amount of time, giving you a rough estimate of how long the battery will last.
Ideally, the best 18650 battery for e-juice vape mods will offer a balance between a high capacity and high current rating. High-drain batteries are 18650 batteries with a high continuous discharge rating (CDR), which means it's capable of discharging large amounts of current at once without damaging the battery. For weed vaporizers, however, there are certain factors to take into account when shopping for 18650 batteries.
“For box mods, they usually go for a high discharge battery with higher amperage on them, because they want max power to the coil instantly,” said Hector Marron, a technician for DaVinci. “The only difference that I see is that they want a higher discharge rate faster, usually in the 25 to 30 amperage range. We use a 10 amperage battery because the current is controlled by unit.”
Which are the Best 18650 Batteries for Weed Vaporizers?
Most vape mod users tend to prefer batteries with a high CDR, as this will affect how fast the coil heats up. Cannabis vaporizers, on the other hand, are more compatible with a battery that heats up a bit slower, as this gives the user more precise control over the temperature. Different parts of the cannabis plant are activated at specific temperatures, so having an 18650 battery that offers more temperature control is more important than finding one that quickly heats the coil up.
“As far as the battery is concerned, we use a 10 amp battery, which doesn't have as quick as a discharge, however it's more controllable,” Ludwig said. “With our vaporizers specifically, we really focus on moderating that temperature to give the user a really tailored and custom experience.”
Ludwig recommends that DaVinci users utilize the 18650 battery that comes with the device, as it has been specifically selected to optimize the vaporizer's performance. The vape manufacturer tested 30 to 40 batteries until finding that the Sanyo NCR18650GA provided the best user experience.
“They can put their own battery in there, but we always recommend they use the batteries we provide,” she explained. “Just because a battery manufacturer will put 10 amp, 2500 mAh on the outside of that battery doesn't make it true.”
If you do decide to venture outside of the manufacturer's recommendation, don't blindly settle for the cheapest option. There is a real possibility of coming across a counterfeit 18650 battery, as rewrapped knockoffs can be hard to identify. It's important to research and find reputable resellers that have legitimate 18650 batteries to create the safest and most effective vape experience. Counterfeits may make false claims about the specifications of the battery and not follow regulations, and could even potentially explode.
Needless to say, to find the safest and most effective 18650 battery for your cannabis vaporizer, check to see what the device manufacturer recommends. Most cannabis vaporizers come equipped with a battery that is carefully selected by the manufacturer to offer the optimal user experience.
For those who want to experiment with other 18650 batteries, look for reputable sellers, such as the 18650 Battery Store, to guarantee that you receive authentic batteries. To figure out whether a battery is counterfeit or not, cross-reference the battery with the manufacturer's specifications, checking various aspects like the weight of the battery and production date listed on the wrapper to match what the manufacturer lists.


Described here is a simple, inexpensive and useful circuit for electronics hobbyists. The circuit is nothing but a PCB drill speed controller, which can be used to control the speed of any 12VDC small pcb drilling units. Such portable units are now widely available, and even a hobbyist can make it without too much difficulty.
PCB Drilling Speed Control Circuit Schematic
In this circuit, the renowned timer chip LM555 (IC1) is used as a PWM circuit. The whole circuit can be powered from a standard 12VDC supply, capable of sourcing ample current to the PCB drill motor. As you may noted, power supply for the PWM circuit is down-converted and regulated with the help of a 3-pin fixed regulator chip LM7805 (IC2). This will improve the circuit stability. Precision 50K trimpot P1 is the variable drill speed controller. Finally, a logic-level power Mosfet IRL 530N (T1) is used as the output drive element. This IRL530N mosfet (available in TO-220 package) can handle current upto 27A! Fast switching and Low on-resistance – RDS (on) – are other attracting features. IRL 530N is universally preferred for all commercial-industrial applications at power dissipation levels to approximately 50 watts.
Drill Speed Controller Notes
- PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) is an efficient way to vary the speed and power of electric DC motors. The described circuit can be used to vary the speed of small electric PCB drill.The circuits can quite easily be built on a standard prototyping board. The power component (IRL510N) must be connected to the power rails and the drill motor with quite thick wires and cables.
As used here, a Power MOSFET motor driver is better than the traditional driver because it is working at a higher switch frequency, and this also avoids the unnecessary voltage drop and power loss
- Electrically a DC motor can be viewed as a series RL network with a voltage generator. The generator represents the back electromotive force (BEMF) generated by the motor’s rotation and which opposes the electromotive force of the supply. Diode D3 (1N4007) is added to protect the electronics from BEMF. Diode “MBR 1645” is a better alternative
- STP22NE10L (100V/<0.085R/22A) can be used in lieu IRL510N (100V/0.10R/17A)
- 12VDC /2A powered prototype tested with a 12V (1A) Small PCB Drill Press


Privacy is dead; Long Live Privacy: Cloud Computing, Big Data, and Privacy
Abstract: The internet is an intrinsic part of our daily life. No longer do we go online to work, play or purchase; we are now in a world where everyone and everything simply is online. Cloud computing is the standard operating process, communications system and underlying infrastructure of the internet. These technological developments have produced incursions into the private space of people, with serious impacts on privacy for the individual, communities, and society. This is of paradigm- shifting significance to the law as it changes the way in which information is managed, especially where personal data processing is concerned. This poses the question: Does privacy still matter? This paper will address the privacy concerns intrinsic to both big data and cloud computing.


Dear Razer Gamers,
It has been brought to our attention that the Razer DeathAdder gaming mouse firmware version 1.21 has some compatibility issues with several recently released PC motherboards* (full list of affected chipsets and motherboards below) in the market. Such issues include instances where the mouse has intermittent power issues and exhibits undesired performance issues when plugged into this isolated range of PC motherboards.
We would like to thank the gamers who have helped us update the list of incompatible motherboards, which we are constantly updating and will be posting it onto our web sites if any other affected models are found.
We have released a new firmware update (Razer DeathAdder firmware version v1.25**) which addresses these compatibility issues for all Razer DeathAdder mice that are already on firmware version 1.21. Please note that all other owners of the Razer DeathAdder not using firmware version 1.21 (i.e. firmware version 1.1) are not affected by this compatibility issue.
In the meantime, all users with a Razer DeathAdder gaming mouse on firmware version 1.21 are advised to upgrade their firmware to version 1.25, even if your motherboard is not amongst those listed. This is to prevent any inconveniences that may occur should the mouse be brought to any LAN events and/or tournaments with computer systems using the conflicting PC motherboards.
The firmware is available for download at our Razer Support website here. For further assistance, please contact a Razer support staff on our website.
Razer is committed to providing all gamers with an arsenal of the best gaming peripherals and constantly ensures that all relevant platforms support Razer peripherals as intended.
* List of Motherboards:
• Intel 865P Chipset
• Intel 865PE Chipset
• NVIDIA nForce4 Ultra Chipset
• NVIDIA nForce 680i Chipset
• Intel P965 Express Chipset,
• Intel P965 Northbridge, i82801HR Southbridge
** Requires Razer DeathAdder driver version 1.08
Headquartered in San Diego, California, Razer™ collaborates with gamers to develop, manufacture and market cutting-edge gaming peripherals utilizing proprietary technologies that give gamers the competitive edge. Razer products have earned critical praise and won multiple awards from around the world for their precision, sensitivity, usability and distinctions in product design. Engineered to near perfection, Razer’s reputation of being the leader in gaming peripheral technology is embodied in every single Razer product. For more information, please visit www.razerzone.com.


Looking for a reliable and durable electric lead for your motorhome? Look no further! At SiteName, we have the perfect solution for all your power needs on the road.
Our motorhome electric lead is designed to withstand the rigors of outdoor adventures while providing a safe and efficient power supply for your vehicle. With its strong construction and high-quality materials, you can trust our lead to deliver consistent performance wherever you go.
Whether you’re planning a weekend getaway or a cross-country trip, our motorhome electric lead is an essential accessory that ensures you stay connected and powered up. No more worries about running out of battery or being limited by campground electric hookups.
Why choose our motorhome electric lead?
Unmatched Durability: Our lead is built to last, with rugged materials that can withstand harsh weather conditions and heavy usage.
Easy to Use: Featuring a user-friendly design, our lead can be easily connected to your motorhome and power source, providing a hassle-free setup process.
Safe and Reliable: With multiple safety features in place, including surge protection and overload protection, our lead ensures a secure power supply for your motorhome.
Flexible Length Options: We offer a range of length options to suit your specific needs, allowing you to choose the perfect lead for your motorhome setup.
Don’t let inadequate power supply limit your adventures. Choose the best motorhome electric lead from SiteName and enjoy a worry-free camping experience. Order now and take the first step towards an unforgettable journey!
Understanding Your Power Needs
When planning your next motorhome adventure, it’s important to understand your power needs. Motorhomes require electricity to power various appliances and systems, such as lighting, heating, cooling, and kitchen appliances. Therefore, having a reliable and efficient motorhome electric lead is essential to ensure a comfortable and enjoyable trip.
Before choosing a motorhome electric lead, you need to determine how much power you will need during your adventure. Start by making a list of all the appliances and systems that will be powered by electricity. Estimate their power consumption in watts or amps. This will help you determine the ideal amp rating for your electric lead.
It’s also important to consider the duration of your trip and the availability of electrical hookup at your campsite. If you plan to stay at campsites with electrical hookup, you will need a lead long enough to reach the power source. On the other hand, if you plan to boondock or stay at campsites without electrical hookup, you may require a portable power source, such as a generator or solar panels.
Another factor to consider is the voltage requirement of your motorhome. Most motorhomes operate on a 12-volt system, but some may require a higher voltage. Make sure to choose an electric lead that matches the voltage requirements of your motorhome to prevent any electrical issues.
In conclusion, understanding your power needs is crucial when it comes to choosing the perfect motorhome electric lead. By assessing your power consumption, determining the ideal amp rating, considering voltage and length requirements, and exploring different types of electric leads, you can find the best option for your next adventure.
Understanding Your Power Needs
When it comes to choosing the best motorhome electric lead for your next adventure, it’s important to understand your power needs. Understanding how much power you consume is essential in selecting the right electric lead that can meet your requirements.
To assess your power consumption, you need to take into account all the appliances and devices that you plan to use during your trip. Make a list of these items and note down their power ratings in watts. This will give you an idea of how much power you will need to sustain your activities.
Once you have a clear understanding of your power needs, you can move on to determining the ideal amp rating for your motorhome electric lead. The amp rating indicates how much current the lead can safely carry without overheating or tripping the circuit breaker.
In addition to the amp rating, you should also consider the voltage and length of the lead. The voltage should match the power supply in your motorhome to ensure compatibility. The length of the lead will depend on how far you need to connect your motorhome to the power source.
By thoroughly understanding your power needs and considering factors like amp rating, voltage, and length, you can make an informed decision when selecting the right motorhome electric lead for your next adventure. Don’t compromise on your power requirements as it is crucial for a comfortable and enjoyable trip.
Assessing Your Power Consumption
Before determining the ideal amp rating for your motorhome electric lead, it’s crucial to assess your power consumption. This involves understanding how much electrical power your appliances and devices will require during your next adventure.
Start by making a list of all the electrical equipment you plan to use in your motorhome. This may include appliances such as a refrigerator, microwave, air conditioner, and heater, as well as devices like laptops, televisions, and mobile phones. Don’t forget to consider any additional power needs for charging batteries or running other electronic equipment.
Next, check the power rating or wattage of each item on your list. This information is usually provided on the appliance or device itself, or in the user manual. Add up the wattages to determine the total power consumption in watts.
Once you have the total power consumption in watts, convert it to amps by using the equation: amps = watts / voltage. The voltage for most motorhomes is typically either 120V or 240V.
Keep in mind that some electrical equipment may have a surge or start-up power requirement, which is higher than the normal running power. Take this into consideration when calculating your power consumption.
By assessing your power consumption, you can ensure that you choose a motorhome electric lead with the appropriate amp rating to meet your electrical needs during your next adventure. This will help prevent overloading the electrical system of your motorhome and ensure a safe and enjoyable trip.
Determining the Ideal Amp Rating
When choosing a motorhome electric lead, one of the crucial factors to consider is the amp rating. The amp rating determines the amount of electrical current that can flow through the lead without causing any damage or overheating. It is important to select an electric lead with an amp rating that matches or exceeds the requirements of your motorhome’s electrical system.
To determine the ideal amp rating for your motorhome electric lead, start by checking the specifications of your motorhome’s electrical appliances and devices. Each appliance will have a specific amp rating listed on its label or in its documentation. Sum up the amp ratings of all the appliances and devices that you plan to use simultaneously.
Once you have the total amp rating, add a safety margin to ensure that the electric lead can handle any power surges or fluctuations. It is generally recommended to choose an electric lead with an amp rating that is at least 20% higher than the total amp rating of your appliances.
Keep in mind that using an electric lead with a lower amp rating than required can lead to overheating, tripped circuit breakers, or even damage to your motorhome’s electrical system. On the other hand, using an electric lead with a higher amp rating than necessary is not harmful, but it may be more expensive and heavier than what you actually need.
In summary, determining the ideal amp rating for your motorhome electric lead involves checking the amp ratings of your appliances, adding a safety margin, and selecting a lead with an amp rating that matches or exceeds the total amp rating. By doing so, you can ensure a reliable and safe power supply for your next adventure.
Considerations for Voltage and Length
When choosing a motorhome electric lead, it’s crucial to consider the voltage and length requirements for your specific needs.
Firstly, voltage is an important consideration as it determines the power capacity of the lead. Most motorhomes use a standard voltage of 230V, but it’s essential to check your motorhome’s specifications to ensure compatibility. Choosing a lead with the appropriate voltage ensures that your electrical devices will receive the required amount of power and operate efficiently.
Secondly, the length of the electric lead is another factor to consider. Longer leads are ideal if you need the flexibility to position your motorhome farther away from the power source. However, keep in mind that longer leads may experience power loss due to resistance, especially if they are of lower quality. Conversely, shorter leads are more compact and convenient but may limit your ability to park further away from the power source.
Ultimately, it’s important to strike a balance between voltage and length to ensure you have a reliable and efficient power supply for your motorhome. Consulting a trusted supplier or manufacturer can also provide guidance on the appropriate lead specifications for your specific motorhome model and requirements.
Exploring Different Types of Electric Leads
When it comes to motorhome electric leads, there are a variety of options to choose from. Finding the right lead for your needs is crucial to ensure a safe and efficient power supply during your next adventure. Here, we will explore different types of electric leads that are commonly used for motorhomes.
1. Standard Motorhome Electric Leads: These leads are the most commonly used and provide a reliable power connection for your motorhome. They typically come with a 16A or 32A amp rating and are suitable for general power needs.
2. Heavy-Duty Motorhome Electric Leads: If you have high power consumption requirements, a heavy-duty electric lead is the ideal choice. These leads are designed to handle higher amp ratings, usually ranging from 32A to 63A. They are perfect for motorhomes equipped with appliances, air conditioning units, or electric heating systems.
3. Retractable Motorhome Electric Leads: If convenience is a priority for you, retractable motorhome electric leads are worth considering. These leads have a retractable mechanism that allows you to extend or retract the lead easily. They are compact and easy to store, making them ideal for motorhome owners who value space-saving solutions.
Each type of electric lead has its own advantages and considerations. When choosing the right lead for your motorhome, it’s important to consider your power needs, assess your power consumption, and determine the ideal amp rating required. Additionally, factors like voltage and length should also be taken into account to ensure a suitable and reliable power supply for your motorhome.
|Standard Motorhome Electric Leads
|16A or 32A
|Suitable for general power needs
|Heavy-Duty Motorhome Electric Leads
|32A to 63A
|Ideal for high power consumption
|Retractable Motorhome Electric Leads
|16A or 32A
|Convenient and space-saving
By understanding the different types of electric leads available for motorhomes, you can make an informed decision and choose the best lead that suits your power needs.
Heavy-Duty Motorhome Electric Leads
If you’re an avid camper or traveler who loves to take their motorhome on off-road adventures or to remote locations, a heavy-duty motorhome electric lead is a must-have. These leads are specifically designed to handle the rugged conditions and high power demands associated with off-grid camping.
Heavy-duty motorhome electric leads are built with durable materials and have higher amp ratings compared to standard leads. This means they can handle higher power loads without overheating or causing electrical issues. Whether you need to power multiple appliances, run air conditioning units, or charge large batteries, a heavy-duty lead will provide the reliability and performance you need.
When choosing a heavy-duty motorhome electric lead, there are a few key factors to consider. Firstly, look for a lead with a higher amp rating, such as 30 or 50 amps, as this will allow you to power more devices simultaneously. Additionally, ensure the lead is made from high-quality materials that can withstand harsh weather conditions and frequent use.
Another important consideration is the length of the lead. Heavy-duty leads are available in various lengths, so it’s important to choose one that suits your specific needs. Remember, a longer lead may be necessary if you’re planning to park further away from electrical hookups.
Lastly, make sure to invest in a heavy-duty motorhome electric lead from a reputable brand. This will ensure you’re getting a high-quality product that is built to last. Look for leads that come with warranties or guarantees, so you can have peace of mind knowing your investment is protected.
With a heavy-duty motorhome electric lead, you can confidently explore off-grid locations and enjoy all the comforts of home while on your adventures. Don’t let power limitations hold you back – choose a reliable and durable heavy-duty lead for your motorhome today!
Heavy-Duty Motorhome Electric Leads
If you’re planning a long distance trip or you frequently camp in remote locations, a heavy-duty motorhome electric lead is a must-have. These leads are designed to withstand harsh weather conditions and provide a reliable power source for your motorhome.
Heavy-duty motorhome electric leads are made from durable materials that can withstand constant use and rough handling. They are typically thicker and have a higher amp rating compared to standard leads, which allows them to handle larger loads without overheating or tripping the circuit breaker.
Whether you need to power multiple appliances simultaneously or you have high power consumption requirements, a heavy-duty motorhome electric lead will ensure that you have a stable and consistent power supply throughout your adventure.
When choosing a heavy-duty motorhome electric lead, consider the length and voltage requirements of your motorhome. Longer leads may be necessary if you need to reach a distant power source, while higher voltage leads are suitable for appliances that require more power.
Additionally, heavy-duty motorhome electric leads often come with features such as reinforced connectors and a protective outer casing, which provide extra durability and ensure a secure connection. These leads are also often compatible with various power outlets, giving you flexibility in different camping scenarios.
Investing in a heavy-duty motorhome electric lead will give you peace of mind knowing that you can rely on a stable power supply, no matter where your next adventure takes you.
Retractable Motorhome Electric Leads
Retractable motorhome electric leads are a convenient and practical option for powering your motorhome on your next adventure. These leads feature a retractable reel mechanism that allows for easy extension and retraction, providing a tidy and organized solution for managing your power supply.
One of the main advantages of retractable motorhome electric leads is their compact design. The reel mechanism allows the lead to be easily stored when not in use, taking up minimal space in your motorhome. This is especially beneficial if you have limited storage space or if you frequently move from one location to another.
Another benefit of retractable motorhome electric leads is their durability. These leads are built to withstand the rigors of outdoor use and are typically made from high-quality materials that are resistant to damage and wear. This ensures that your lead will last for many years, providing reliable and safe power for your motorhome.
Retractable motorhome electric leads also offer convenience when it comes to setting up and packing up your power supply. The retractable reel mechanism allows for quick and easy extension and retraction, saving you time and effort. This is especially useful if you frequently change campsites or if you prefer a hassle-free setup and pack-up process.
When choosing a retractable motorhome electric lead, there are a few factors to consider. First, you’ll want to ensure that the lead has the appropriate amp rating for your motorhome’s power needs. Additionally, consider the length of the lead and whether it will be sufficient for your camping setup.
In conclusion, retractable motorhome electric leads are a practical and convenient option for powering your motorhome on your next adventure. With their compact design, durability, and ease of use, these leads offer a reliable and efficient solution for managing your power supply.
What length of electric lead do I need for my motorhome?
The length of the electric lead you need for your motorhome will depend on the distance you will be from the power source at the campsite. It is always a good idea to have a lead that is slightly longer than you think you will need, just in case.
What is the maximum amperage rating I should look for in a motorhome electric lead?
The maximum amperage rating you should look for in a motorhome electric lead will depend on the electrical appliances you will be using in your motorhome. It is recommended to choose a lead with a higher amperage rating to ensure it can handle the power requirements of your appliances.
Are motorhome electric leads compatible with international power outlets?
Motorhome electric leads are typically designed for use with standard power outlets in the country they are sold. If you plan on using your motorhome in different countries, you may need to purchase a separate lead or an adapter to ensure compatibility with international power outlets.
Can I use a regular extension cord as a motorhome electric lead?
While it is possible to use a regular extension cord as a motorhome electric lead, it is recommended to use a lead specifically designed for use with motorhomes. Regular extension cords may not have the necessary features to handle the power requirements of a motorhome, and could pose a safety risk.
What other features should I consider when choosing a motorhome electric lead?
When choosing a motorhome electric lead, you should also consider features such as the quality of the cable, the type of connectors used, and any additional safety features. It is important to choose a lead that is durable, reliable, and meets the necessary safety standards for your peace of mind.
What type of motorhome electric lead should I choose for my next adventure?
When choosing a motorhome electric lead, it is important to consider the length, amperage, and durability of the lead. The length should be long enough to reach the nearest power source, and the amperage should match the requirements of your motorhome. Additionally, the lead should be made of high-quality materials to ensure its durability.
How long should the motorhome electric lead be?
The length of the motorhome electric lead should be determined by the distance between your motorhome and the nearest power source. It is recommended to choose a lead that is slightly longer than needed to allow for flexibility in positioning the motorhome.
What amperage should the motorhome electric lead have?
The amperage of the motorhome electric lead should match the requirements of your motorhome. It is important to check the manufacturer’s specifications or consult with a professional to determine the appropriate amperage for your specific motorhome.
What materials should the motorhome electric lead be made of?
The motorhome electric lead should be made of high-quality, durable materials that can withstand outdoor conditions. Look for leads that are made of heavy-duty rubber or PVC insulation and have strong connectors for a reliable and safe connection.
Do I need any additional accessories for the motorhome electric lead?
In addition to the motorhome electric lead, you may need additional accessories such as an adapter or extension cord to ensure compatibility with different power sources. It is also recommended to have a surge protector to protect your motorhome’s electrical system from power fluctuations.


New Outlets, Circuits, Switches
Genco switches are available in many styles and configurations, including slides, knobs and touch-sensitive dimming mechanisms. However, check these key things:
- Capacity (how many lights it can control) : The capacity will be measured in watts. Add up the wattage of the bulbs in all the fixtures the switch controls to make sure it falls within the switch rating listed on the package or instructions.
- Single-pole or three-way : Buy a "single-pole" switch if one switch controls the lights or a "three-way" if you have two switches controlling the same lights.
- Light type : Standard and halogen bulbs require standard incandescent dimmers. A few fluorescent lights can be dimmed with special dimmer switches, but most can't. Low-voltage lights may also require special dimmers.


Have You Ever Used UFO LED Grow Lights?
Very much a classic style of the UFO LED, it’s a great choice for small grows. This is another full-spectrum light that will handle both vegetative and flowering stages. Similar to the last item on the list, it doesn’t quite have the proper spectrum for massive flowering growths, but will still do the job just fine. It lacks a bit of the power of the first one, thus the number 2 spot. This isn’t recommended for more than 1, maybe 2, medium-sized plants and must be kept quite close to ensure light penetration. For low power and cheap options, this is probably the best UFO Samsung LED grow lights for the money.


The HARV Head-Aimed Remote Viewer provides a complete head-aimed control system for any Telefactor Robotics gimbal.
Head-aimed vision is an intuitive camera control system that gives the operator a compelling sense of visual telepresence and can offer 30% to 400% performance improvement over standard joystick-operated cameras. The HARV Viewer is available either as a turnkey system or as software and hardware that you install on your own laptop or PC.
Joystick camera control is also included.
Windows XP | 7 | 10
Works over wired or wireless links
Turnkey or "build your own" configurations available
HARV 3D Vision System
The HARV 3D Vision System provides an end-to-end solution for high-definition, immersive visual telepresence with natural stereoscopic depth perception. Stereo and high definition each offer advantages over standard definition monoscopic camera video, particularly for remote manipulation.
The HARV 3D Vision System includes a HARV-3D Gimbal paired with a HARV-3D Viewer, with options for low-latency digital video & transport.


iOS Code Snippets Suggest Apple AR Headset Already Being Tested
Apple has yet to officially acknowledge its work on an augmented reality ( AR ) headset, but code snippets discovered in the latest version of its mobile operating system suggest that employees may already be testing the device.
Apple didn’t immediately respond to a request for comment.
Tuesday afternoon, indie game developer Steve Troughton-Smith tweeted that he had discovered some curious mentions of the device in iOS 13: The latest version of Apple’s mobile operating system apparently already includes StarBoard, which is thought to be a developer framework for AR apps that are designed to run on a headset.
What’s more, Troughton-Smith also discovered a mention of a new gamepad meant to work with AR apps for headsets. “The controller profile has a clicky trackpad, a trigger button, and a system (home?) button,” he tweeted.
And if that wasn’t enough, Troughton-Smith also stumbled across a text file that tells Apple employees how to test AR apps if they don’t have access to the headset.
The iOS 13 GM also comes with a readme file (!) for how employees can run Stereo AR apps on an iPhone when you don’t have access to Apple’s headset pic.twitter.com/SeZEHW8p0S
These findings suggest that Apple’s upcoming AR headset will work similar to its Carplay technology, and effectively “beam” apps from a mobile phone to the device. Developers will be able to optimize their iOS apps for the device, and switch back and forth between a head-mounted and a handheld mode to run both on the headset and a mobile phone.
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The great Mr.Smith has invented a hyperspace particle generator. The device is very powerful. The device can generate a hyperspace. In the hyperspace, particle may appear and disappear randomly. At the same time a great amount of energy.
However, the device is in test phase, often in a unstable state. Mr.Smith worried that it may cause an explosion when testing it. The energy of the device is related to the maximum manhattan distance between particle.
Particle may appear and disappear any time. Mr.Smith wants to know the maxmium manhattan distance between particle when particle appears or disappears.
The input contains several test cases, terminated by EOF.
In each case: In the first line, there are two integer q(number of particle appear and disappear event) and k(dimensions of the hyperspace that the hyperspace the device generated). Then follows q lines. In each line, the first integer 'od' represents the event: od = 0 means this is an appear event. Then follows k integer(with absolute value less then 4 × 107). od = 1 means this is an disappear event. Follows a integer prepresents the disappeared particle appeared in the pth event.
Each test case should contains
q lines. Each line contains a integer represents the maximum manhattan distance between particle.
10 2 0 208 403 0 371 -180 1 2 0 1069 -192 0 418 -525 1 5 1 1 0 2754 635 0 -2491 961 0 2954 -2516
0 746 0 1456 1456 1456 0 2512 5571 8922


Wireless Networks in Libraries and RFID
- uses radio frequency transmission over the air instead of network cabling
- stable and reliable technology
- increasing in popularity in business and home computing
[Lots of very technical information on wireless architectures, infrastructure modes, transmission details, 802.11b channels, range per access points, etc. ]
Wired networks will always be faster and offer higher performance. Wireless technologies have limitations; does not supplant the need to install copper and fiber network cabling in new buildings.
Wireless can have some security issues.
- eavesdropping a major concern
- unprotected wireless access points offer easy entry for mobile hackers
- many rogue wireless LANS were put up in corporate networks without IT support or adequate security
- War driving/ War chalking
- some war driving/freeloading happens in residential settings
Need to position your wireless network so that it’s shielded from sensitive information like patron accounts. Position the network outside the organization’s firewall; the hardened core remains protected.
Encryption is necessary to ensure security. Sensitive data must be encrypted when it’s transmitted across any untrusted network. Most encryption algorithms use a secure key to encode the data and decode it after transmission. The longer the key, the more difficult it is to use brute force to decrypt the message.
Avoid wireless technologies for sensitive networks. Wireless is not appropriate for networks that carry confidential or sensitive information. Protect the core network services with internal firewalls.
Library applications – Wireless access policies
- open unauthenticated access?
- display appropriate use click-through page?
- require authentication by library card number?
The more pervasive wireless is, the more you’re letting yourself be passed by without it. Travelers are increasingly expecting wireless at the public libraries.
It is becoming increasingly expected that students on college campuses will have wireless access to their laptop computers throughout the campus. The vision of a fully-connected classroom can be fully realized inexpensively.
Wireless laptops provide access to library resources brought into the library by patrons. Library-supplied laptops can supplement public access workstations. Laptops offer library users more flexibility and convenience in accessing resources throughout the library.
Laptops create the possibility of mobile labs, which can be used for training and outreach sessions outside the library. Training labs in the library can be set up and dismantled on demand.
Staff applications: remote circulation tasks, tracking in-library use of materials, inventory. PDAs can be used instead of PCs or laptops.
Many cell phones now have internet access. Libraries may see a future demand to make their services available to cell phones and other small wireless devices.
RFID: Radio Frequency Identification
In libraries, is an alternate technology for identification of physical library materials. RFID Tags are placed in each item. RFID scanners are at circulation desks and other service points.
Advantages: can charge/discharge multiple items simultaneously. Offers more automated scanning for inventory; facilitates self-checkout capabilities. RFID can also operate with exit gate security; replaces the need to place security strips.
Disadvantages: higher cost – tags are far more expensive than barcodes. Failure rate of tags, obsolescence of tags, some security concerns. The technology for RFID is continually evolving.
- consider total cost of ownership
- cost of tags
- cost of equipment
- supporting software
- labor costs for installing tags
- re-tagging collection as technology changes
- annual support costs on self-check equipment


كاميرا مراقبة ذكية + اضاءه | LC3
A two-in-one for smart lighting and advanced security
The LC3 is an innovative integration of a brightness-adjustable floodlight and a powerful 4MP security camera, which enhances your home safety at all levels – even at night. Doubling as a sleek wall lamp, the LC3 fits into any household to light up dark places with remote smart controls. A security camera at its core, the LC3 features AI-powered person detection, active defense, and two-way communication to effectively watch over outdoor spaces such as patios, hallways, courtyards, and more.
Adjustable brightness with easy controls on the app.
With an adjustable wall light of up to 700-lumen, the LC3 provides easy, energy-saving custom lighting with simple controls using the EZVIZ App. Use the LC3 to light up your arrival at home, create a delightful backyard atmosphere, or broadcast an audible warning upon human or motion detection. It’s your choice.
Superior details with higher resolution.
The LC3 renders video that’s not only brighter, but also clearer. Thanks to its 4MP camera, the LC3 excels at delivering high-quality imaging with sharp details. It’s ideal for even large space monitoring.
Clear and colorful imaging, even at night.
Designed with a large, f2.3 aperture and night vision of up to 10 meters (approximately 30 feet), the LC3 renders clear images in dim light. Even better, the LC3 provides extra support to late-night surveillance thanks to its color night vision feature, which can be automatically or manually switched on with the use of the built-in light*.
*The color night vision mode will be enabled when the LC3 light is at the highest brightness.
AI-powered person detection for alerts that matter.
With a built-in deep learning AI chip, the LC3 can detect and differentiate human shapes from other moving objects in real time, improving alarm accuracy and sending you push notifications only when necessary.


The Amazon Echo offers our first glimpse into artificial intelligence for your home.
“Your home is about to get a whole lot smarter. On Monday, Amazon announced its artificially intelligent bluetooth speaker—the Amazon Echo—is being made publicly available for purchase. The Echo was first unveiled in November 2014, but it was sold on an invitation-only basis until this week. The device is one of the first always-on, voice controlled intelligent home appliances that connects to the Internet and controls third-party services. It can answer trivia questions, tell you the weather, add items to a shopping list, and much more”. (http://www.popsci.com/amazon-echo-first-artificial-intelligence-youll-want-home)


Higashiya online dating Sexy stranger cam
Then, (at fourth orbit) the beam is used in FEL, and then is decelerated four times.
At the second orbit (20 Me V) we have bypass with third FEL.
The BESIII detector was moved to the Interaction Region (IR) on May 6, 2008.
In accordance to the progress of construction, the beam commissioning of BEPCII is carried out in 3 phases: Phase 1, with conventional magnets instead of the superconducting insertion magnets (SIM’s)n in the IR; Phase 2, with SIM’s in the IR; Phase 3, joint commissioning with the detector.
The ERLs are now considered a promising candidate for uses as high-power FELs, synchrotron radiation sources, electron cooling devices, electron-ion colliders and Compton X/gamma-ray sources.
All these applications are based on the excellent feature of the ERL that is simultaneous attainment of multiple beam parameters: small emittance, short bunch duration and high-average current.
The 2007 Long Range Plan for Nuclear Science had as one of its highest recommendations the “construction of a Facility for Rare Isotope Beams (FRIB) a world-leading facility for the study of nuclear structure, reactions, and astrophysics.
When magnets of bypass are switched on, the beam passes through this FEL.
The length of bypass is chosen to provide the delay, which necessary to have deceleration instead of acceleration at the third passage through accelerating cavities.
The first stage of Novosibirsk high power free electron laser (FEL) is in operation since 2003.
Now the FEL provides average power up to 500 W in the wavelength range 120 - 240 micron.


By now you probably have seen and heard of infrared (IR) technology being used in advanced cooking girls, and if fortunate enough have experienced the taste to its alternative cooking effects that helps preserving moister when grilling with its heat emitting wavelength. But what is meant by IR technology when indicated on advanced halogen light bulbs, and how does it relate to lighting if it’s not visible to the human eye? Though infrared is not a visible light, it is always produced when a light bulb is burning and can be felt as a radiating heat. In understanding of what is going on with IR technology with light bulbs, let’s look at a standard light bulb and build our way in how this technology is utilized into effect to build more efficient lamp.
The standard incandescent lamps that Edison developed are fairly large with a thin glass envelope. Inside the envelope is a gas such as argon or nitrogen surrounding a tungsten filament. When electricity passes through the filament, the metal heats up to about 4,500 degrees F turning fast into a “white hot” glow emitting a great amount of light and a greater amount heat – including infrared heat. Unfortunately, these lamps don’t last long, about 750 to 1000 hours, as the tungsten in the filament evaporates and deposit on the glass till a thinning spot on the filament causes the connection to break, and the lamp is “burned out”. In order to produce more lumen for every watt, and a longer life from a tungsten filament, a hotter temperature has to be obtained, and the filament has to be preserved. To accomplish this, a halogen gas is added to preserve the filament and a more heat resilient envelope made of quartz replaces the glass. Often referred to as a tungsten halogen or a quartz halogen, when burning this halogen light bulbs, good bad or indifferent, it becomes one of the hottest producers of light on the market.
With a greater amount of heat that would otherwise go for not, IR technology allows a way for the lamp to recycle as best as possible the fast escaping heat of the lamp back to the filament to regenerate its higher glowing temperature. To do this, manufactures will use an elliptical shaped envelope and perfectly place the filament at its center, and with microscopic layers of infrared reflective coating applied to the quartz the infrared that leaves the filament is now being bounced back to the center to help reheat the filament. Allowing for the recycling of this heat to brighten the tungsten filament, the halogen light bulb can now use fewer watts to produce its desired burning glow.
Cornelius Vanderkolk having come to Hawaii over 10 years ago, jumped into the lighting industry for his initial career as a consultant in calculating ROI and providing energy efficient lighting solutions servicing home owners, businesses, and commercial properties. In Hawaii where Kwh rate is some of the highest in the nation, he has been instrumental in introducing leading edge LED light bulbs solutions into the markets as they became available and first viable. With the fast evolving developments in LED lighting, he is never short of sharing the fast changing technologies amongst client, colleagues, friends and family and presenting something new that the industry has developed.
Outside his professional interests, he is active in a variety of civic and cultural organizations including Habitat for Humanity, church affiliate welfare programs, and participating in the Hawaii Film Festival. When it comes to outdoor actives, one can often find him climbing trails, swimming, and posting adventures and scenery photos on Facebook.