A YELLOW weather warning has been issued by the Met Office with snow predicted through Tuesday night and into Wednesday morning.
The warning means Halton residents should 'be aware'.
The forecaster added: "Showers will turn increasingly to snow on Tuesday, even down to low levels, and will continue through Tuesday night and into Wednesday morning.
"Accumulations of 2-5 cm are likely on ground above about 150-200 m with perhaps 10 cm or more above 300 m especially in the west of Scotland, Northern Ireland and northern England.
"On low ground, lying snow will tend to melt between showers by day but 1-3 cm may settle on Tuesday evening and night.
"Icy stretches will also reform in the evening, these lasting well into Wednesday morning.
"The public should be aware of the risk of some travel disruption and difficult driving conditions."


Be Amazing! Toys Weather Science Lab – Kids Weather Science Kit with 20 All Season Science Projects – Educational STEM Science Kits for Boys & Girls – Scientific Meteorology Toys for Children Age 8+
$25.99 - $13.99
(as of Oct 11, 2022 08:59:56 UTC – Details)
Help Your Kids Unravel The Mysteries Of The Weather!
Parents, you can now introduce your child to the fascinating world of meteorology. This complete kit of Weather In A Bag experiments will trigger your kid’s interest in the captivating climate changes – and could even be the start of a career studying the weather!
Our easy-to-perform weather experiments will help young inquiring minds explore the weather that has always intrigued humans, as it is all around us, constantly changing and can bring about some pretty amazing scenes.
Presenting A Complete Weather Science Lab Kit, from Be Amazing! Toys
Weather toys are cool because they offer countless opportunities for observation, hands-on measurements, and note-taking. Also, the weather is everywhere: We watch clouds scudding across the sky, turning gray and becoming storm clouds. Soon thunder booms and lightning strikes – a whirling tornado has just been formed!
By experimenting with our Weather Lab Kit, your kid will grasp the basic Weather Words, find out about what atmospheric pressure, condensation, precipitation, reflection, and retraction means and carry out their own measurements of temperature, wind, and rainfall.
20 ALL-SEASON ACTIVITIES
Encourage your young meteorologist to set up his first weather science lab! Let them spend creative time measuring the speed of the wind, keeping track of atmospheric pressure over a few days or making their own rainbow!
FUN METEOROLOGICAL TOOLS
The 2 experiment bottles, thermometer, tornado tube, DIY barometer, amazing super snow powder, 2 balloons, anemometer with weather vane and pipette will make your kid feel like a professional meteorologist.
PLAY AT HOME & OUTDOORS
Our weather lab experiments are easy to perform for boys and girls aged 8 years and up. Offer your kids a creative pastime on a rainy afternoon or let them experiment in nature on a hot summer day!
Young Meteorologists, Are You Ready For An Exciting Science Trip?
We know you care about the climate, this is why we are making Weather Science fun. Our measurement tools will help you keep track of rising and falling temperatures on sunny, shady or close to the ground spots, measure precipitation when it’s raining cats and dogs and create your own dreamy Winter Wonderland, even in the middle of summer!
Hone Your Science Skills Wherever You Are!
Easily carry your portable Weather Science Lab kit on your summer holidays, weekend trips, travels – or on the sleepover at the granny’s! Miss no chance of studying Evaporation In Action, creating a Hurricane In A Bowl, Making a Twister or exploring The Greenhouse Effect. Just remember to cover the work surface with placemats or paper before you start messy experiments!
NOT-TOXIC TOY SET
The materials used in our Weather Science Lab are free of harmful substances.
REALISTIC LABORATORY TOOLS
Simulating real meteorological instruments, our toy tools will attract your kid’s interest.
STRONG STORAGE BAG
Store this 32-piece set into the sturdy zippered carrying bag and take it with you everywhere.
FANTASTIC GIFT IDEA
Thrill your loved boy or girl with a creative, imaginative, educational and entertaining gift.
Discover The Wonderful World Of Weather Science With This Scientific Weather Science Lab Kit Designed To Educate The Budding Meteorologist On The Mysteries Of The Climate And Teach Your Young Scientist How To Chart And Predict It.
Spark Your Kid’S Curiosity & Imagination: Including 20 All-Season Activities For All Climates, This Weather Project Kit Covers A Wide Range Of Weather-Related Subjects And Boosts Children’S Cognitive Skills.
Make A Cloud In The Bottle: Measure Temperature With A Real-Life Thermometer, Atmospheric Pressure With A Barometer, Keep Your Head In The Sky To Identify Clouds And Create Fluffy Snow Without Freezing Temps
Keep Children Busy Come Rain Or Shine: Let Your Kids Set Up Their Weather Station Indoors Or Pick The Right Spot For Their Experiments Outdoors. Encourage Them To Take Notes, For The Most Accurate Forecasts


singapore mouth muffle taj 1001 2015 pm2.5
Singapore annual air pollution level PM2.5 20 8 Statista
0 Jan 2020 Annual air pollution level of PM2.5 in Singapore 200720 8 Singapore 39s air quality target by 2020 is to bring the PM2.5 level below 2 microgram per 20 5 24. 20 4 8. 20 3 20. 20 2 9. 20 7. 20 0 7. 2009 9.
in fine particulate matter PM2.5 City University of Hong Kong
30 May 20 9 low cost optical surrogates for PM2.5 measurements are increasingly being used to Parallel Oral Sessions sorted by Sessions I to VIII 20 5 PLoS Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering National University of Singapore In Phase 3 the effects of breathing pattern on inmask particle.
Singapore PSI and PM2.5 AQI Why is there a difference between
25 Jun 20 3 For some historical reason Singapore is using the PSI Pollutant Standard Index to evaluate the Air Quality. In the image above number
6 Things You Need to Know About PM2.5 Cambridge Mask Co
5 Jun 20 8 The 2.5 in PM2.5 refers to the size of the pollutant in micrometers. Just as you suck air through your mouth and into your lungs an internal
Sizefractionated Particulate Matter in Indoor and Outdoor
30 Mar 20 8 Landscape fires in Indonesia during the 20 5 resulted in largescale of the health risk .5 times higher for PM2.5 during severehaze episodes. and Outdoor Environments during the 20 5 Haze in Singapore Potential
Pollutant Standards Index Wikipedia
The Pollutant Standards Index or PSI is a type of air quality index which is a number used to Prior to April 20 4 Singapore published the PSI and the hour PM2.5 reading separately. time in its history. Presently the highest 3hour PSI reading on record in Singapore is 47 on 20 October 20 5 at pm GMT 8 .
Tai Po HongKong Air Pollution Realtime Air Quality Index
54 Tai Po HongKong PM25 fine particulate matter measured by . Values are converted 8 55. PM 0 AQI. 7 Tai Po HongKong PM 0 respirable particulate


Our AirSecure CO2 detector reliably indicates indoor air quality: This will prevent headaches, discomfort and an increased risk of infection.
Bad air? AirSecure alerts you when to ventilate Because too much bad air or too much carbon dioxide in the room air can cause discomfort: Headaches, nausea, general malaise can occur or the ability to concentrate decreases. Aerosols also increase with poor air quality, which in turn can lead to an increased risk of infection.
Mobile placement: on chests of drawers, tables or on the wall Place the AirSecure on a chest of drawers, on the table or mount it on the wall. You can read the air quality at any time on the LED colour display, just like a traffic light. If the room air exceeds a certain level, the alarm sounds - and you know: Now I should open the window and let some fresh air in.


Pollution is a serious problem throughout the world. Air pollution is a major problem in many countries and can cause a variety of diseases.
Pollution can be caused by many sources, including heavy industrialization, deforestation, and the use of automobiles. These factors result in poor air quality, making it unsafe to breathe.
Polluted air can cause severe damage to the body and many types of respiratory diseases. A protective nato gas mask can be used to prevent us from breathing in toxic air.
Exhaust air from automobile industries contains a variety of chemicals and particulate matter that can be highly toxic. They can penetrate the soft tissues of our organs when inhaled.
They are simply absorbed by the respiratory system and then transported to different tissues and cells via the circulatory system.
Our scientists have developed a variety of devices to address these important issues, such as nato gas masks. These masks are extremely effective in reducing air pollution and helping us stay healthy and safe.
This filter was scientifically designed to remove contaminated air from the body. There are different layers that filter the air to make it fresh and clean.
Even if some people desire to protect their families from all types of hazards and threats, they must be practical in their actions.
When working in areas where nuclear, biological, or chemical particles are present, a suitable gas mask filter is the best solution for safety.


We are searching data for your request:
Greenhouse gas emissions underestimated in the 1990s
According to an international team of researchers from Australia, the United States and Germany, the information on CO2 emissions, on the basis of which the goals for reducing CO2 emissions were often set, are unreliable. Recent analyzes indicate that a “cumulative underestimation” has taken place here, the scientists led by Roger Francey from the Center for Australian Weather and Climate Research report in the journal “Nature Climate Change”. Francey and colleagues write that the countries' figures on carbon dioxide emissions do not match the actual measured atmospheric values
According to the researchers, the values determined on the basis of government data on CO2 emissions were extremely unreliable, particularly in the 1990s. The CO2 balance is calculated from the reported emissions minus the changes in the CO2 concentration in the air. The difference shows how much carbon dioxide is stored in the so-called CO2 sinks such as forests or oceans. Ideally, humans should not emit more CO2 than can be deposited in the CO2 sinks. The scientists led by Roger Francey have now analyzed the development of the carbon dioxide concentration in the atmosphere since the 1990s using the measurement data from two stations - one in Mauna Loa in Hawaii and one in Cape Grim in Tasmania. The expected deviations between the northern and southern hemisphere have been confirmed in the measurement data of the two stations. In the northern hemisphere with its high density of industrialized and emerging countries, there was a greater increase in carbon dioxide concentration than in the southern hemisphere.
Cumulatively underestimated CO2 emissions The researchers' proven growth in CO2 concentration and the “inter-hemispherical concentration differences during the global financial crisis support earlier speculations that the increase in reported emissions from 2000 to 2008 due to a cumulative underestimation” of CO2 emissions the scientists report that it can be explained in the 1990s. "What was observed in the atmosphere during the nineties did not match the emission statistics," explained co-author Martin Heimann, head of the Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry in Jena involved in the study. The analysis of global anthropogenic CO2 emissions with improved measurement and calculation methods had shown that the carbon dioxide emissions reported by the states are apparently a greater uncertainty factor than previously assumed.
Atmospheric measurement methods instead of government emission data According to the researchers, the deviations between the reported CO2 emissions and the development of the CO2 concentration in the air could theoretically also be caused by changes in the storage capacity of the CO2 sinks, but the Francey and colleagues consider this scenario to be rather unlikely. Here it should rather be assumed that the reported emission data from the 1900s did not correspond to the actual CO2 emissions. This finding seems quite problematic, since the national and international climate protection goals often proclaim a reduction in CO2 emissions compared to basic data from the 1990s. The researchers' findings also raise general doubts about the accuracy of previous information on CO2 emissions. Here the Francey and colleagues advocate the use of atmospheric measurement methods in order to avoid corresponding inaccuracies. The researchers concluded that the emission rate could be controlled much better in future with a network of measuring stations. (fp)
Climate change: Greenhouse gases are increasing dramatically
Potato growing difficult due to climate change
Climate change promotes deadly sleeping sickness
Climate change causes more pollen pollution
Spread of death zones in the Baltic Sea
Image: Bernd Wachtmeister / pixelio.de


Air sampling data on Colorado’s Front Range suggests methane emissions from natural gas operations (drilling, fracking, and production of natural gas from “tight sands”) are occurring at levels that erase any benefit from natural gas being clean burning.
“While conservation, wind, solar, nuclear power, and possible carbon capture and storage appear to be able to achieve substantial climate benefits in the second half of the 21st century, natural gas cannot.”
According to computational modeling, methane leakage during shale gas extraction and processing offsets the benefits in carbon dioxide emissions of replacing coal-fired electricity generation with natural gas fired generation.
The published study found that shale fracking could have a greater effect on climate change than coal and oil over the life cycle of its production.
Extensive and critical report highlighting risk that widespread use of shale gas will accelerate global climate change.


CO2 emissions from combustion of fossil fuels, but also from industry, causes global warming and climate change.
At the same time the global average standard of living improves, and this leads to an increase in consumption and demand for energy in the future.
Our mission is to decrease the cost of CO2 capture, and to make it easier to deploy carbon capture equipment.
The 3C technology has capture capability on a global, megatonne scale.
With our technology, CO2 emissions can be eliminated also in cases where it is hard or impossible to decarbonize through renewable energy and production efficiency.
The 3C technology can even extract CO2 from the atmosphere through BioEnergy CCS.


Air Quality Testing Radnor PA | Reliable IAQ Systems
Indoor air quality testing is perhaps one of the most forgotten aspects of safety in our indoor spaces. Most people don't know that the air quality within and around our homes affects our health and overall comfort. Factors such as temperature, humidity, home ventilation, and biological contaminants within these indoor spaces mean your home faces the risk of experiencing poor air circulation.
Therefore, it remains essential to take care of your home's indoor air quality to overcome this risk of air contamination. This is among the crucial mechanisms of maintaining indoor air purity and avoiding the risk of occasionally feeling unwell. Our reliable IAQ systems will test air quality in your home to ensure its hazard free and fit for you and your family members.
Top-Rated Indoor Air Quality Testers Near You
Apart from proudly excelling in other HVAC unit maintenance, we are also your ideal partners in air quality testing. Whether it's indoor air quality testing for your home or business premises, you can trust we'll deliver on our promise. We use some of the best state-of-the-art equipment to ensure we conduct an accurate and full-fledged air quality test.
Air pollution being one of the most leading causes for respiratory-related illness, concerns about your home's air quality should be addressed by experts who understand what's at stake. Our top-rated IAQ testers are all you need to test the quality of air quality in every room. They leave no stone unturned as they also provide a proper assessment of air circulation patterns in your home.
While there are home air testing kits to test the IAQ on your own, their lack of accuracy and reliability is a significant concern. That's why you need our ever-reliable indoor air quality specialists who are always reachable to examine the air quality in your home. They'll help you detect any pollutants and make your home air breathable.
Some of the services we provide regarding air quality testing include detecting potential contaminants and offering you the right insights to control indoor pollution. We also provide suggestions on air purification processes that work best for your home. Besides, we also provide practical solutions to common indoor pollutants such as mildew, smoke, pet dander, dust mites, and mold spores. These solutions include:
- Providing air filtration products that eradicate contaminants such as pollen, mold, and pet dander
- Installation of fresh air ventilators that remove any odors from your home
- Supplying and Installing ultraviolet lights that are effective in killing airborne microbial growth
- Carbon Monoxide Detectors that protect you from silent gas inhalations
We also have our indoor air quality specialist on standby, ready for free in-home consultations.
Need Your Indoor Home Air Quality Tested and Improved? Call Today!
Indoor air quality in your home is a matter of significant concern that need not be ignored. That's why we offer air quality testing services tailored to your individual needs and at an affordable price. Call us today and avoid taking chances with your health. We'll be glad to visit you and take the necessary action in improving your home's indoor air quality.


Produced with support from the USGS Aquatic & Wetland Research Team and Mote Marine Laboratory & Aquarium.
What is your carbon footprint? And what IS a carbon footprint??
Your "carbon footprint" is a number that measures how much carbon dioxide you produce by using carbon-based fuels, electricity made by burning fuels, and how much waste you send to the landfill.
In this activity, you will use an online tool to find the carbon footprint of your household. Then you will explore and discuss ways you can reduce the amount of carbon dioxide you produce. You can also learn about the impact that rising carbon dioxide levels might have on manatees, and other animals.
Select an activity to learn about carbon dioxide, it's impact on the environment,
or find your carbon footprint.
For the Teacher
Grade Level: 3-12
Class Periods: 1-3


Gulledge is the co-author of a Pew Center white paper Extreme Weather and Climate Change
Understanding the Link, Managing the Risk. In addition John Carey has posted a 3 part series on the relationship between climate change and extreme weather events:
Storm Warnings: Extreme Weather Is a Product of Climate Change
Global Warming and the Science of Extreme Weather
Our Extreme Future: Predicting and Coping with the Effects of a Changing ClimateExtreme weather is and probably will be a topic of growing importance in the climate debate. In the Pew Center White Paper Daniel G. Huber and Jay Gulledge state that in 2010,
874 weather and climate-related disasters resulted in 68,000 deaths and $99 billion in damages worldwide.It is going to grow increasingly difficult for climate change skeptics to deny the reality of climate change with six feet of flood waters in their garage, or while watching their house burn during a droughts driven wildfire.


Powerful Storm Katie unleashed wind, rain and snow across the United Kingdom from Sunday night into Monday.
“Storm Katie may never have been destined to be a record-breaker, but nonetheless she certainly swept dramatically over southern Britain during the night of Easter Sunday and into the morning on Easter Monday,” the Met Office said in their blog.
The hardest-hit areas included Greater London where wind gusts of 60 mph (97 km/h) were reported.
Image showing damage from scaffolding collapse in Woodley. (Twitter Photo/@CassieKing)
Just west of London in Woodley, Berkshire, the strong winds caused scaffolding to collapse from a market rooftop.
The Needles, along the extreme western edge of the Isle of Wright reported the strongest winds from Katie with a peak gust of 105 mph (169 km/h).
Powerful winds in excess of 60 mph (97 km/h) were also reported in Bournemouth, Odiham, Southend and Lydd
Another view of the damage in Woodley. (Twitter Photo/@CassieKing)
The strong winds across Southern England impacted more than 100 flights from London-Gatwick and London-Heathrow airports on Monday, according to the BBC.
Katie also caused more than 80,000 power cuts throughout England with numerous reports of tree damage as thousands remain without power.
Image of a tree uprooted near Winchester. (Twitter Photo/@joshgauton)
Highways England reported the strong winds resulted in closure of the M48 Severn Bridge and the Dartford River Crossing.
Storm Katie also produced heavy rainfall across southern England with widespread rainfall of around 25 mm (1.00 inch). Charlwood and Kenley reported more than 38 mm (1.50 inches) of rain since Sunday.


Global warming is a slow and steady rise in Earth’s surface temperature. Global warming occurs when carbon dioxide (CO2) and other air pollutants and greenhouse gases collect in the atmosphere and absorb sunlight and solar radiation that have bounced off the earth’s surface.
Australia is unsafe to the effects of global warming projected for the next 50 to 100 years because of its extensive arid and semi-arid area, an already warm climate, high annual rainfall variability, and existing pressures on water supplies.
You must be wondering how to you can help stop global warming. Reduce your own carbon footprint by following a few easy steps. Make conserving energy a part of your daily routine and your decisions as a consumer. When you shop for new appliances like refrigerators, washers, and dryers, look for products with the government’s Energy Star label; they meet a higher standard for energy efficiency than the minimum federal requirements. When you buy a car, look for one with the highest gas mileage and lowest emissions. You can also reduce your emissions by taking public transportation or carpooling when possible.
THE TOP 5 CLIMATE DENIERS
- BRENDAN DEMELLE
- SEN. JAMES INHOFE
- MARC MORANO
- CHRIS HORNER
- MYRON EBEL


We know that warming—and cooling—has happened in the pastand long before humans were around. Scientists have devised different methods to answer this question.
It's gonna be one of the following: A latitude B longitude C transport ofheat D shape and elevation of land hint: B or D Share to: When we build factories they put pollution into the air Share to: How do humans contribute to climate change?
We produce greenhouse gases which heat the world up, this melts ice and causes life to die, this leads to weather events like hurricanes and famine. Man produces rough…ly 0. Nature produces the vast bulk. The current warming cycle began years ago, before man burned any fossil fuels. Since we started doing this, the planet has warmed less then a degree 0.
Most of this warming before From until we saw consistent cooling, despite the increased use of fuel. In short, if man contributes at all, it is a very small portion. The main man-made causes of the present climate change are: Our burning of fossil fuels coal, oil and natural gas.
This releases age-old carbon dioxide that has been hidden away for millions of years. The carbon cycle is unable to remove this extra CO2 from the atmosphere and so this greenhouse gas is warming the planet.
Man has cut down millions of trees all over the planet and is still doing so. Trees act as a carbon sink. That is, they take carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, store the carbon and release the oxygen.
Methane from agriculture and melting tundra plays a role. Cement manufacture plays a role. Humans are contributing to global warming by burning fossil fuel and cutting down forests and global warming is CAUSING climate change.Human Factor Huge on Climate Change.
with all those factors considered, Earth should have warmed by about degrees C over the last 60 years, very close to the observed increase of C.
"Research The Human And Nonhuman Factors That Contribute To Climate Change" Essays and Research Papers This article was written following an opinionated editorial that was published challenging the evidence of human-induced climate change.
We used to look at how natural causes have contributed to climate change. Scientists have gathered evidence and have improved their methods for teasing apart natural and human factors. Today scientists have very high confidence about human-caused global average surface temperature increase – a key climate indicator.
Research the human and nonhuman factors that contribute to climate change. 2. Then write a paper in which you address the following three issues: How have human factors contributed to climate change, and what evidence supports these factors?
How have nonhuman factors contributed to climate change, and what evidence supports these factors? What. We used to look at how natural causes have contributed to climate change, but human is now even playing a bigger role in causing climate change. Climate can be defined as the average weather effected by slow features such as oceans, precipitations, and clouds (Slaght, , p).
If by “non-human”you mean “natural” then most of recent climate change is due to natural variability. My guess is that this is not what youve heard too often before but this is .


[DM] A saucer-shaped cloud passing over Moscow has sparked speculation that aliens are about to land.
It was spotted low in the sky over Andropov Avenue in the Russian capital by a passerby, who took out his phone and started filming.
‘What is that? Aliens? Is it a UFO?’ he can be heard saying in the clip, which he later posted to social media.
The video provoked fierce debate among viewers.
Some were convinced there was something strange about the clouds that day across the whole city centre and speculated more odd events were to come.
‘Oh wow! I also spotted some weird-looking clouds in the city centre that day, but I thought I imagined it. I wonder what will happen next?!’ commented Ilya.
Others mused that it proved the existence of other-worldly beings.
‘I’ve been seeing things like that on the skyline for a while now, but previously they seemed a little less distinct,’ pondered Kate.
‘So does that actually mean that aliens do exist?’
Another social media user remarked: ‘This is the end, isn’t it?!’
But science suggests it was a (much less concerning) cumulus cloud, which are fluffy in appearance.
They form at lower levels of the atmosphere and are generally associated with fair weather.
Large cumulus clouds can produce rain showers if they billow to higher levels.


With the cumulative results of the winter storms throughout america, complete financial and insured losses are anticipated to surge into the a whole bunch of thousands and thousands USD, probably increased, in accordance with Aon’s newest weekly cat report launched on January 26, 2024.
Extreme winter storms have besieged the US for 3 consecutive weeks, leaving a path of destruction, claiming the lives of no less than 92 people.
The report reveals an unprecedented mixture of heavy snowfall, freezing rain, and important flooding, notably in Southern California.
The interval from January 18 to 22 witnessed a resurgence of winter climate throughout the Nice Plains, Midwest, and Mid-Atlantic.
A subsequent ice storm in northwest Oregon was adopted by heavy lake-effect snow, notably affecting Michigan, Indiana, and New York. Southern California, together with San Diego and Ventura Counties, skilled an excessive rainfall occasion on January 22, deemed a “1-in-1000-year flooding occasion.”
San Diego Worldwide Airport recorded 2.73 inches of rain in a single day, surpassing data courting again to 1851.
The toll of the continuing winter storms is alarming, with round 92 reported fatalities. Southern California, notably San Diego and Ventura Counties, declared a state of emergency as catastrophic flooding wreaked havoc, leaving a whole bunch of properties, companies, and autos in ruins.
The Southern U.S., together with Texas, Louisiana, and Mississippi, additionally confronted substantial flooding, resulting in boil water notices for over 600,000 individuals within the Memphis, Tennessee metro space.
As of January 24, San Diego County officers reported over 1,000 individuals submitting flood harm surveys, indicating the widespread affect of the calamity, the report famous.


Odd lights in the sky are usually chalked up to UFOs, aliens, or malevolent shadow governments. However, a recent sighting in Europe shows that sometimes, weird lights in the sky have a much more natural but equally mysterious cause. Last month, residents of southern England and northern France were presented with a psychedelic light show as skies over the English channel were set alight with brilliant red streaks created by one of Earth’s rarest atmospheric phenomena. Photographer Stephanie Vetter posted images of the rare display to Facebook where they soon went viral, as pictures of weird phenomena normally do.
The images were shot from Hohneck, one of the highest peaks of the Vosges Mountains in Lorraine, far from the French coast. It turns out the pictures show what is known as red sprites, a type of electrical discharge which is seldom caught on camera.
Due to their rather elusive nature, sprites aren’t well understood by meteorologists. Unlike more conventional lightning, sprites occur above clouds and are cold discharges rather than hot. Sprites have more in common with the light produced by fluorescent lights than they do traditional lightning bolts.


Montbonnot-Saint-Martin weather forecast – free weather forecast for Montbonnot-Saint-Martin
ViaMichelin offers you daily weather for Montbonnot-Saint-Martin, tomorrow's weather for Montbonnot-Saint-Martin and the 10 day weather outlook for Montbonnot-Saint-Martin. Montbonnot-Saint-Martin weather: find free weather forecasts for Montbonnot-Saint-Martin with weather outlooks, temperatures, wind speed and humidity figures.
The Fasthotel Grenoble Montbonnot is 10 minutes from the palais des congrès, 5 minutes of the Alpes stadium, 30 minutes of the stations of Chanrousse, Prapoutel and Sept Laux. The fasthotel offers comfortable rooms for 1,2, or 3 people with a simple an functional decoration. For your dinners has restaurant open of Monday to Thursday evenings. The hotel is an ideal spot to discover Grenoble and Rhône Alpes Region.


Humidity can affect many aspects of your home. Maintaining healthy humidity levels can reduce the growth of mold and mildew and help keep every room more comfortable. Addressing humidity levels is another component of heating and cooling your space efficiently.
What is Humidity?
Humidity is the measure of moisture in the air. It’s often measured as the percentage of water vapor carried in the air. Relative humidity is the amount of water vapor in the air compared to the maximum amount the air can hold before resulting in condensation.
- 100% humidity means water vapor levels are as high as possible
- 0% humidity means there is no water vapor content in the air at all
The Best Indoor Humidity Level Is…
The ideal indoor humidity level is between 30-50%. Your household may be more comfortable at one end of the spectrum within that range. This preference may be shaped by the time of year, how hot or cold you keep your home and your regional climate. Ocean Isle Beach is usually very humid during the summer, while indoor humidity decreases in the winter.
Is Excessive Indoor Humidity in My Home Dangerous?
The risks posed by both high and low humidity are typically long-term problems. Maintaining a safe humidity level should be a part of your household's year-round efforts to sustain healthy indoor air quality through regular HVAC maintenance and repairs with A+ Heating & Cooling.
The Dangers of Low Humidity in Your Home
Low humidity over time can increase the risk of spreading disease, including viral infections like colds and flu. Dry air can also make allergy sufferers more affected by mildew, pollen, dust, and dander. Individuals with respiratory issues like asthma often see more acute symptoms when humidity levels drop below 50%.
Low-humidity environments can also lead to dehydration, dry skin, chapped lips, and nose bleeds.
The Dangers of High Humidity in Your Home
Elevated humidity levels also pose health risks. While dry air can make it easier for viruses and airborne diseases to spread, high humidity encourages the growth of these harmful airborne irritants. High humidity can also cause building materials like treated wood, carpets, and upholstery to release chemicals. Finally, high indoor humidity is just uncomfortable. High humidity makes your home feel warmer – and stickier – than your thermostat setting, forcing you to lower the temperature more often and use more energy.


Storm Ciara:Travel disruption as UK hit by severe gales
প্রকাশিত তারিখ : February 9, 2020 | আপডেট সময়: 7:14 PM
Severe gales and heavy rain are sweeping across the UK as travellers face disruption from Storm Ciara.
Airlines have cancelled dozens of domestic and international flights, while several rail firms have urged passengers not to travel.
Ferry passengers also face delays and cancellations, while drivers have been warned to take extra care.
Amber weather warnings for wind and heavy rain are in place for most of the UK, with gusts of up to 90mph expected.
Heathrow Airport said it had taken the joint decision with its airline partners to minimise the number of flights cancelled at short notice.
British Airways has cancelled some flights from Heathrow, Gatwick and London City, while Virgin Atlantic has posted a number of cancelled flights on its website.
Network Rail has imposed a blanket speed restriction of 50mph across the network on Sunday, warning passengers to only travel by train that day if absolutely necessary.
It said there was the potential for damage to overhead lines and tracks caused by debris or fallen trees.
The rail firms which issued do not travel” warnings for Sunday were Gatwick Express, Grand Central, Great Northern, Hull Trains, LNER, Northern, Southeastern, Southern, Thameslink and TransPennine Express.
A gust of 87mph was recorded in Capel Curig in Snowdonia, Wales, overnight. High winds reaching 75mph have already caused travel disruption in Scotland and several bridges have been closed to high-sided vehicles.
In Perth, three people were hurt after part of a pub roof collapsed, though none of them was seriously injured.
Meanwhile, Southeastern train services have been disrupted by a trampoline blowing onto the line.
An amber warning for wind is in place across much of England and Wales until 22:00 GMT on Sunday. The Met Office advises wind-blown debris and large waves could pose a danger to life.
Yellow weather warnings now cover the whole of the UK until midnight on Sunday.
An amber warning for rain is in place in parts of Scotland, meaning homes and businesses are likely to be flooded and some communities could be cut off by impassable roads.
আপনার মতামত লিখুন :
[প্রিয় পাঠক, আপনিও এফ টিভি নিউজ অনলাইনের অংশ হয়ে উঠুন। লাইফস্টাইলবিষয়ক ফ্যাশন, স্বাস্থ্য, ভ্রমণ, নারী, ক্যারিয়ার, পরামর্শ, রাজনীতি, খাবার, রূপচর্চা ও ঘরোয়া টিপস নিয়ে লিখুন এবং সংশ্লিষ্ট বিষয়ে ছবিসহ মেইল করুনfirstname.lastname@example.org-এ ঠিকানায়। লেখা আপনার নামে প্রকাশ করা হবে।]


Updated Apr 05, 2018
Our innovation addresses the world energy crisis and climate change. The challenges include substantial carbon dioxide emissions by plants and refineries, commercial viability, and unsustainable techniques like carbon capture and sequestration. Our vision is to decrease carbon dioxide emissions and increase solar cell production through the integration of the COX tank with currently existing CO2 emission technologies like desulfurization tanks.
The COx Tank transforms CO2 waste into material for solar cells.
●Minimizes GHS emissions
● Reuses desulfurization tanks
● Lowers the cost of solar panels tech


One of the main damages to our Environment and wildlife conservation is Atmospheric pollution arising from fossil fuel, it has horrific and bad consequence on health, the plants, the animals and the planet. Alternatively, biomass burning is harmful on living organisms but is great one the great remedy to earth environmental problems.
This is another way (of polluting the atmosphere) by which man unknowingly contributes to emission of greenhouse gases and consequently impart negatively on health. Biomass burning is the burning of living and dead vegetation. It includes the human initiated burning of vegetation for land clearing and land use as well as natural, lighting-induced fire. Scientists’ estimate that human are responsible for about 90% of biomass burning with only a small percentage of natural fire contributing to the total amount of vegetation burned [WMO, 1991]. Biomass burning can equally be viewed as emission of combustion products that include greenhouse gases into the atmosphere and the loss of biomass useful valuable material resource. The extent of biomass burning generally in Africa and particularly in Nigeria coupled with the complexity of the reaction involved: alongside its health implications constitute an important motivation to view it as a global problem deserving priority attention and careful multisided investigation because air vegetation is not boundary i.e., it is transboundary. Burning vegetation releases large amount of particulates (solid carbon combustion particles) and gases, including greenhouse gases that helps warm the earth. Greenhouse gases may lead to an increased warming of the earth or human-initiated global climate change. Studies suggest that biomass burning as increased on a global scale over the last 100 years, and computer calculation indicates that a hotter earth resulting from global warming will lead to more frequent and larger fires. Biomass burning particulates impact climate and can also affect human health when they are inhaled, causing respiratory problems [Menzel et al., 1991] Since fires produce CO2, a major greenhouse gas, biomass burning emissions significantly influence the earth’s atmosphere and climate. Biomass burning as both short-and-long-term impact on the environment. Vegetation acts as a sink, a natural storage area for carbon dioxide by storing it over time through the process of photosynthesis. As burning occurs, it can release hundreds of years’ worth of stored carbon dioxide into the atmosphere in a matter of hours. Burning also will permanently destroy an important sink for carbo dioxide if the vegetation is not replaced. It is hypothesised that enhanced post-burn biogenic emission of these gases are related to fire-induced changes in soil chemistry and/or microbial ecology. Biomass burning, once believed to be a tropical phenomenon, has been demonstrated by satellite imagery to also be a regular feature of the world’s boreal forests. One example of biomass burning is the extensive 1987 fire that destroyed more than 12 million acres of boreal forest in the People’s Republic of china and across its border in the Soviet Union [Cahoon et al., 1991]. Recent estimates indicate that all biomass burning is human-initiated and that it is increasing with time. With the formation of greenhouse and chemically active gases as direct combustion products and a longer-term enhancement of biogenic emissions of gases, biomass burning may be a significant driver for global change [Cahoon et al., 1991]. The historic data indicate that biomass burning has increased with time and that the production of greenhouse gases from biomass burning has increased with time. Furthermore, the bulk of biomass burning is human initiated. As greenhouse gases build up in the atmosphere and the Earth becomes warmer, there may be an enhanced frequency of fires. The enhanced frequency of fires may prove to be an important positive feedback on a warming Earth. However, the bulk of biomass burning worldwide may be significantly reduced. Policy options for mitigating biomass burning have been developed (Andrask et al., 1991).
For mitigation biomass burning in the tropical forests, where the burning is aimed at land clearing and conversion to agricultural lands, policy options include the marketing of timber as a resource and improved productivity of existing agricultural lands to reduce the need for conversion of forests to agricultural lands. Improved productivity will result from the application of new agricultural technology (fertilizers, etc.). For mitigation burning in tropical savannas grasslands, animal grazing could be replaced by stall feeding since savannas burning results from the need to replace nutrient-poor tall grass with nutrient-rich short grass. For mitigating burning of agricultural lands and croplands, incorporate crop wastes into the soil, instead of burning, as is the present practice throughout the world. The crop waste could also be used as fuel for household heating and cooking rather than cutting down and destroying forests for fuel as is presently done.


Improvement and verification of urban extreme Temperature predictions with satellite and ground observations in Austria
This project intends to design, set up and test a probabilistic Numerical Weather Prediction model system that is able to provide extreme temperature forecasts for urban regions in Austria with a hitherto unavailable spatial resolution. The base for this is given through a combined NWP model system of meso and microscale models, satellite and ground observations such as crowd-sourcing data. Satellite land surface data will be refined using machine learning techniques and used to improve the current land cover parameterisation and to verify the model’s temperature outputs during extreme weather events. Finally, hourly temperature and thermal comfort maps will be generated serving as base for future prediction and warning systems.
Extreme temperatures, especially long-lasting heat and cold waves in urban areas, lead to thermal stress of the population and increase the number of weather-related health risks and deaths. The observed climate trend and the associated increase of extreme weather events are expected to continue in the future. Thus, the evaluation of urban thermal stress and the associated health effects becomes an important issue for urban planning and risk management. To minimize the potential dangers of extreme temperatures, accurate weather forecasts are particularly important. For Austrian cities, an information system for temperature warnings already exists, which is based on the information of regional weather forecast models. However this information does not have the required spatial resolution needed to resolve urban structure and thus to account for the urban heat island effect.
- Governmental Clients
- Emergency Services
- Humanitarian Operations and Health
- Insurance and Finance
- Local and regional planners


New Zealand Weather and Climate
Weather in New Zealand can be unpredictable and visitors should be prepared to
experience up to four seasons in one day.
New Zealand lies between 37 and 47 degrees south of the Tropic of Capricorn and both North and South Islands of New Zealand essentially enjoy a temperate, maritime climate, weather and temperatures.
While the far north has subtropical weather during summer, and inland alpine areas of the South Island can be as cold as -10 C in winter, most of the country lies close to the coast which means mild temperatures, moderate rainfall and plentiful sunshine.
New Zealand lacks the extremes found in most continental climates and does not have a large temperature range. However, New Zealand weather can change unexpectedly and cold fronts or tropical cyclones can quickly appear. Because of this, you should be prepared for sudden changes in weather and temperature if you’re going hiking or doing other outdoor activities.
Most places in New Zealand receive over 2,000 hours of sunshine a year, with the sunniest areas – Bay of Plenty, Hawke’s Bay, Nelson and Marlborough receiving over 2,350 hours.
As New Zealand observes daylight saving, during summer months daylight can last up until 9pm. In high summer, the sunshine in New Zealand is really strong. You’ll burn more easily here in New Zealand than anywhere in the Mediterranean.
There are three reasons why the sun in the Southern Hemisphere is so strong…
• There is less ozone here to block the UV rays that cause sunburn
• Earth’s orbit takes it closer to the sun during the southern summer than during the northern summer
• There is less pollution in the southern-hemisphere to block the UV rays.
In order to avoid sunburn, visitors should wear sunscreen, sunglasses, and hats when they are in direct summer sunlight, especially in the heat of the day (11am – 4pm). While summer is sunnier than the other seasons, most regions in New Zealand have a relatively high proportion of sunlight during the winter months.
|Sep, Oct, Nov
|Dec, Jan, Feb
|Mar, Apr, May
|Jun, Jul, Aug
|Bay of Islands
New Zealand’s average annual rainfall is high, between 640 millimetres and 1500 millimetres throughout the year. As well as producing areas of stunning native forest, this high rainfall makes New Zealand an ideal place for farming and horticulture.
Because of its position, and because of its mountainous areas New Zealand has an amazing variety of climatic zones for such a small country. Precise, long-term weather forecasting is somewhat difficult and If your stay is longer than 7 days then you will almost certainly experience sun, rain and wind.
The warmest time and usually the driest time is mid to late summer (January and February). Temperatures cool in May but throughout the winter months, many days can be sunny with bright blue skies. With snow in the hills, this is when South Island scenery is at its most stunning. The onset of spring (September to October) brings warmer temperatures but it can be wet, especially on the West Coast. In summer, the average maximum temperature ranges between 20 – 30ºC and in winter between 10 – 15ºC.
Spring: September, October, November
Summer: December, January, February
Autumn: March, April, May
Winter: June, July, August
New Zealand Weather forecasting by rock
|Rock is wet
|Rock is dry
|Rock has a shadow
|Rock has a white top
|Rolling stone (rock)
|Rock has gone
|Gale force wind
|Rock is jumping up & down


Earth. Climate. Physics. Space.
Kristina is a graduate student pursuing a PhD in Meteorology and Atmospheric Science at the Pennsylvania State University in State College, PA. Concerned with rising global temperatures and extreme weather anomalies, Kristina studies the impacts of potent greenhouse gases on the global climate.
Her use of data and quantitative tools helps to better understand how humans and the climate system interact, while looking for existing and new solutions to reduce climate change impacts. She believes science should be accessible to all, thus she communicates her research and what it takes to be a young female scientist to the community.
Her current employment with Penn State as a graduate teaching assistant and researcher allows her to take on several exciting roles.
Her past work experience extends to sales, client communications, data analysis, computer programming, scientific writing, and teaching.
Organized a graduate student poster exhibition that brought together over 100 participants.
Motivated and guided four undergraduate researchers in their independent studies.
Raised awareness of the potential dangers of extreme weather events and societal impacts of climate change.
Created graphics for a variety of media; including websites, pamphlets, invitations, and advertisements.
With just 6 years of student research experience, Kristina is working hard to make her time to make an impact on the research community and broader public. Check out her accomplishments! Every step along the way counts.
Kristina's research interests span from mitigation and adaptation to climate change, all the way to planetary science and astronomical observations.
The Dairy Industry's Role in Reducing Emissions
Impacts of Non-CO2 Greenhouse Gases on Climate
Detecting the Heartbeat of a Star
Simulating Pulsar-Timing Residuals
Planetary UV Exposure
There is more to Kristina than just her research.
Her passions materialize into taking action.


Following its attack on the Texas Coastal Bend, now-Tropical Storm Hurricane Harvey shifts from being a wind threat to a potentially catastrophic flood event. Hurricane forecasters predict up to 40 inches of rainfall could affect the upper and central Texas coastal region as the storm lingers for the next several days.
The National Hurricane Center predicts widespread rainfall accumulation of 15 to 30 inches with isolated spots receiving up to 40 inches of rainfall. Many areas of the central Texas coast have already accumulated up to nearly 15 inches of rain.
In a sparsely populated area on the “dirty side” of Hurricane Harvey, The Aransas National Wildlife Refuge received nearly 11 inches of rain, the National Weather Service advised Saturday morning. The nearby town of Austwell received 14.46 inches as of 9 a.m. on Saturday.
Other, more populated areas received in excess of eight to ten inches of rain as far north as Houston’s southern suburbs. Richmond received nearly 10 inches while Victoria and Sugarland received 9.37 and 8.58 inches respectively. Residents of Brazoria County have experienced rainfall totals of seven to eight inches overnight.
Weather officials reported that “Harvey” delivered a significant wind punch to the Coastal Bend. Wind gusts officially reached 132 mph in the Mustang Island community of Port Aransas. Winds in Rockport peaked at 108, while the communities of Lamar and Copano Village (about 10 miles north of Rockport) experienced gusts of 110 and 125 respectively.
Wind gusts in Corpus Christi only reached 65 mph, weather officials reported.
With rainfall accumulation forecasts reaching up to between 30 and 40 inches over the next five days, the National Hurrican Center warns of “catastrophic and life-threatening flooding.”
The continued presence of the now-tropical storm will keep tides at high levels along the central Texas coast. These tides will inhibit the rainfall accumulation from being drained into the Gulf of Mexico by the numerous rivers located between Corpus Christi and Houston. This will add to and prolong flooding conditions.
National Weather Service officials warned on Friday that some areas of Texas could become uninhabitable for weeks or months due to flooding conditions and structural damage, Breitbart Texas reported.
Follow complete coverage of Hurricane Harvey on Breitbart Texas.
P.S. DO YOU WANT MORE ARTICLES
LIKE THIS ONE DELIVERED RIGHT TO YOUR INBOX?
SIGN UP FOR THE DAILY BREITBART NEWSLETTER.
This post originally appeared on Breitbart


Hearing of a tropical storm or hurricane forecast is one thing; living through it, however, is an entirely different matter. Consequently, each person is encouraged to learn more about hurricanes and their impacts, preferably before they occur, so that proper preparations can be made. The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale, which delineates various categories of hurricanes, is helpful in this regard.
The wind scale of Hurricane Saffir-Simpson
According to the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale, hurricane intensities are rated 1 to 5, primarily based on the maximum winds sustained at any one time. For example, a Category 1 hurricane like Hurricane Danielle became a hurricane once Danielle crossed 73 mph, as explained in the video below.
Despite the general illustration of damage above, the wind scale of Hurricane Saffir-Simpson is not intended to absolutely predict the impacts of maximum sustained winds in several categories.
Indeed, the wind scale of Hurricane Saffir-Simpson has limitations. For example, the actual damage Cayman could suffer could be affected by many factors. Some of these are:
- the age of the relevant structures
- building codes applicable to such structures (and regardless of whether they are applied or not)
- how slowly the system moves or sits above you (such as Hurricane Ivan, which pounded the Cayman Islands for over 24 hours in September 2004)
- floods, storm surges and other factors
How to prepare
Given the social, economic and environmental devastation caused by Hurricane Ivan in September 2004 (the historic peak of the hurricane season) and the potential for this to happen again, it is important that communities and businesses have adequate business continuity plans and disasters in place, long before a threat.
Additionally, it is critical that communities establish Community Emergency Response Teams (CERTs), which are members of each community trained by Cayman Islands Hazard Management (HCMI). (If you are not familiar with the CERT program, you can learn more on the HCMI website at https://www.caymanprepared.gov.ky/cert. )
Ideally, you should also get to know the CERT team members for your area before a disaster as they will evaluate the resources in your community before a hurricane and assist HCMI and other emergency responders after the disaster. To obtain this information, you can contact HCMI at 945-4624 or email [email protected]
With this knowledge in hand, residents should not, however, relax or become complacent thinking that all nooks and crannies are covered. Instead, residents should remain alert to the announcement of a hurricane or tropical storm, stay prepared, and test hurricane preparedness plans from time to time, even when there is no threat.


The clouds hung around longer than forecast Wednesday, keeping us below average on the high temperature for the first time in a while. No complaints after the heat in recent days. Today we start off with more clouds but I think we see sun breaks by afternoon and get close to 70 degrees. Friday the same but warmer. Saturday will be perfect parade weather for the big event in Hazel Dell.Because some forecast models are at odds in the extended period, I see the National Weather Service has a slight chance of showers this weekend and most of next week. I think we stay dry with no general rains in the offing. We are getting close to the Rose Festival, so I guess showers can always suddenly appear.Over the decades I always planted my warm-weather crops on Mother’s Day weekend and last weekend I’m sure many of you went all out and planted your gardens. Good deal, the soil is warmer and dry and the danger of frost is past in most areas of the county. There are a view holdouts that could still see a frost for another week or two.Our friends in the Puget Sound region up to Bellingham had plenty of sunshine Wednesday, while Southwest Washington was under the thick low cloud shield. East of the mountains in both Washington and Oregon, scattered thunderstorms were present with some areas of heavy rain. Yakima at 4 p.m. Wednesday had heavy rain.So far this month we are running way above normal for the average mean temperature. With more warm weather expected in May it will go into the record books as a warm one. And much drier than average, too. I’m still thinking it is going to be a warm, maybe hot, summer and a dry one too. Probably won’t be long before we hear of wildfires. Patrick Timm is a local weather specialist. His column appears Tuesdays, Thursdays and Sundays. Reach him at http://patricktimm.com.


Another essential daily use app is a weather app. I mean you have to check the weather pretty much everyday right? May as well do it in style. Elements Weather Forecast is definitely the best weather metro app for Windows 8. It’s got full HD backgrounds, 7 day forecasts, hourly weather data, interactive maps, live tile support for your Start screen, sunrise/sunset and moon information for any location and lots more.
What’s also nice about the app is that it can automatically find your location based via GPS, so if you a traveling, you’ll get the local weather forecast for your current location without having to type it in.
"Computer Tips: Metro Apps For Windows 8 Install Time -- Elements Weather Forecast Metro Apps"
Reference : online-tech-tips.com


Lesedauer: 5 Minuten
By Tyler Folts
Climate engineering is a hotly debated topic in the scientific community. Many scientists differ in their views of climate engineering and if it is a viable option to reduce the impacts of climate change.
Climate engineering is the intentional intervention in the earth’s climate systems to counter climate change. There are two main methods that have been focused on in the climate engineering field, solar radiation management and greenhouse gas removal.
Solar Radiation Management
The main goal of solar radiation management (SRM) is to reflect solar energy from the sun back into space before the energy can be trapped by greenhouse gasses.
There are two forms of SRM that are being researched. The first is ground level SRM, which includes things like white roofs on buildings or more reflective crops. It can also include marine cloud brightening. This would take saltwater particles from the ocean and place them into the cloud layer, hopefully making the marine clouds brighter and expanding their longevity.
The second way to implement SRM is through stratospheric aerosol injection. Fleets of aircraft would inject aerosols like sulfur dioxide or calcium carbonate into the stratosphere, the second layer of the earth’s atmosphere. This could potentially replicate the cooling effects of a volcanic eruption.
Greenhouse Gas Removal
Greenhouse gas removal could be a strategy with less engineering required like planting more trees or removing greenhouse gasses. Direct air capture uses chemical reactions to pull carbon dioxide from out of the atmosphere.
Some of these methods have already begun to be used in efforts to thwart climate change. A direct air capture (DAC) system has been operating in Switzerland since 2017. The removed carbon dioxide is stored and later used for crop fertilizer.
Systems like these are also commonly used at power generation plants. When these plants release greenhouse gasses into the atmosphere, portions of the gasses are immediately captured and stored by the company.
Viability of Climate Engineering
Scientists are still in debate over whether these engineering methods will be able to mitigate climate change impacts. Other ideas like giant space mirrors that reflect the sun’s rays have crept into the conversation as well.
There are many unknown variables that cause scientists to hesitate before accepting climate engineering as a solution. Solar radiation management, if not performed correctly could alter the earth’s water cycle and cause widespread droughts.
While greenhouse gas removal efforts have been growing, they are not developed enough to produce substantial change. Scientists also argue that there is a high potential for conflicts due to the nature of altering the earth’s natural climate.
However, experts say that any large-scale climate engineering solution is still a few decades away, though climate engineering is advised by scientists not to be a last-ditch effort.
Previously viewed as science fiction, climate engineering continues to creep into the conversation of solutions. Scientists are beginning to feel the pressure of climate change. They urge that if climate engineering is implemented, it be done incrementally so it will be monitored and successful.


Condensation occurs when warm damp air meets cooler air, or a colder surface. All air contains water vapour in varying quantities and its capacity to do so is related to its temperature – warm air holds more moisture than cold air.
When moist air meets either colder air or a colder surface, the air is unable to retain the same amount of moisture and the water is released to form condensation. This excess moisture on cool surfaces such as walls, windowsills and ceilings often lead to damp problems such as mould.
The need for us to reduce our reliance on fossil fuels, has led to us making our buildings more energy efficient by using better insulation methods. This has led to properties becoming far more air tight leaving the moisture vapour nowhere to go.
Inadequate or incorrect ventilation and inefficient heating systems has led to many buildings now being affected by condensation mould. Not only unsightly and destructive to decorative finishes, mould can also be detrimental to the health of people especially the young/old and infirm with poor immune systems.
Anything that adds moisture to the air can contribute to condensation – even breathing adds vapour to the air around us. Think of what you do on a day-to-day basis, from daily showers to regularly boiling the kettle, from cooking on the hob to drying clothes inside. All of these are contributors to excess moisture in the air, and these are only the things we actually do.
Moisture is best removed at its main source, which in the average property is in the bathroom and kitchen areas. Removal at source alleviates potential moisture laden air circulating throughout the property and finding those cold surfaces where it will reach its dew point and condense, resulting in free running water down the walls and on ceilings. It is this free abundance of water that permits the spores of the varying varieties of condensation mould to grow.
Once established the mould will produce many thousands of more spores that will colonise other areas of the property, given the right conditions.
If you are experiencing condensation issues and are unable to resolve them or have any of the above problems and would like an honest and professional solution for its resolution then call us, we would be happy to help. Use the number above to get in contact with us today.


North China – Chinese scientists have built world’s largest air purifier tower of over 100 meters in the northern Chinese city of Xian to fight soaring problems of air pollution and to improve air quality in the city.
The scientists of China’s Institute of Earth Environment have claimed that the tower has already improved the air quality of the city across the area of 10 square kilometers.
The tower has a marvelously designed system that comprises of a series of specially-adapted greenhouses situated at the base of the tower which suck in smog and heat it using solar energy. Then the air rises high passing through the cleaning filters and eventually released into the atmosphere.
Cao Junji, the lead researcher of the project, said, the tower is capable of producing 10 million cubic meters of fresh air per day, while bringing the air quality to moderate levels on the most polluted days.
To keenly observe the tower’s impact, the scientists installed pollution observing stations across the city, and the results seem to be enormous with the extreme falling levels of dangerous smog particles in the air.
According to a report, smog has claimed over 1.8 million deaths in China, and scientists have worked hard to combat the threat.
Seven-meters high towers are also designed to install in parks and public places to suck carbon from the polluted air and convert it into diamonds.
Roosegaarde says air in these areas will be 70-75% cleaner than the rest of the city.
According the Institute of Energy Economics and Financial Analysis, China has invested in clean energy projects from $7.5 billion in 2005 to $101 billion in 2015, while European Union invested $39.9 billion in 2015.


Marko Hrastovec (2010) Processing Meteorological Data Acquired From Aircrafts With Mode-S Radars. MSc thesis.
Mode-S radars are capable to acquire meteorological data from aircrafts. At present it is possible to get temperature, wind speed and direction. The data are decoded, collected and stored. The Slovenian Environmental Agency provided control data from radiosondes. Radiosondes measure data daily and are valuable source of information about high atmosphere. Aircraft data were compared to radiosondes data and analysed for accuracy and reliability. The last part of paper describes methods for producing vertical atmosphere profile from data fetched from radar in real time with Kalman filter. The method presented automatically excludes measurements which are not accurate enough to get more accurate results. Data produced with this method were surprisingly accurate. Vertical profiles produced from aircraft data proved to be a very good substitute for radiosonde data. They are also much cheaper but they lack some information. Main drawbacks are missing air moisture data because aircrafts don't have sensors for it and missing data on heights where aircrafts don't fly. At least air moisture data can be expected in the near future since some sensors are already mounted on aircrafts for tests. There are many possible ways of usage of data acquired this way. AMDAR project could get a large amount of additional data via alternate path. With more information about atmosphere aircrafts could be warned about weather inconveniences. We are exploring other ways of using the data with Slovenian Environmental Agency and intend to develop new useful products.
Actions (login required)


HD2127.1 and HD2127.2 are instruments fitted with two inputs. They measure temperature by means of immersion, penetration, contact or air probes. Their sensor can be Pt100 with 3 or 4 wires, Pt1000 with 2 wires. They have centesimal resolution in the range ± 199.99°C, decimal in the rest of the range.
HD9408.3B is a barometric transmitter that uses a piezoresistive high accuracy and temperature-compensated sensor. It allows to measure the atmospheric pressure in the range from 500…1200 hPa, providing extreme accuracy and time stability, with excellent repeatability, low hysteresis, and excellent temperature behavior.
The Sunshine Duration sensor LP SD18 measures sunshine status and duration. The WMO (World Meteorological Organization) defines the sunshine duration as the time during which the direct solar radiation exceeds the level of 120 W/m2.


Storm Lake received just under six inches of snow during the month of November, according to measurements taken outside the radio stations.
The November precipitation total in Storm Lake added up to a little more than five tenths.
The average high temperature in Storm Lake last month was 45 degrees. The temperature got into the 70’s three times in early November, which included a high of 73 degrees on November 1st.
Storm Lake’s average low temp in November was 26 degrees. The temperature got as low as ten degrees twice in the middle of the month.


Warming essay on wikipedia short global essay about leadership and management worksheet narrative essay form 5 jobs persuasive essay about sports in schools essay m. Effects of global warming on humans flooding in the us midwest june 2008 climate change has brought about at least in the short to medium term. Global warming is a major problem which our environment faces today terribly this global warming is caused due to greenhouse effect what is greenhouse effect it is. My college life short essay on global warming youtube essay thesis for king lear jobs essay on global warming and climate change in 300 words or less.
Global warming is a slow steady rise in earth's surface temperature temperatures today are 074 °c (133 °f) higher than 150 years ago many scientists say that in. Rikki outjetting slit his track jump very accidentally immutable and short date obadiah makes its pompano in petrolled global warming essay on wikipedia very. What causes global warming 1 short paragraph on global warming essay on noise pollution: causes, effects and prevention short paragraph on ‘stop global. Protecting the environment short essay on global warming canada 2015 price short essay on climate change and global warming xkcd modern history hsc.
The economics of global warming concerns the economic aspects of global warming this can inform policies that governments might consider in response. Global warming essay for class 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 find paragraph, long and short essay on global warming for your kids, children and students. Short essay on global warming wikipedia global warming – wikipediaglobal warming, also referred to as climate change, is the observed century-scale rise in the. Global warming essay for kids short essay on global warming global warming essay one of the greatest environmental problems in our time we are facing is global.
With the rapid development of economy, the issue of the causes of global warming has been brought into public focus. Below please find free short essay on global warming essay 1: global warming: is it real essay 2: five side effects of global warming. Part of this radiation is directed towards the surface, warming it the intensity of the downward radiation – that is causing global warming. Global warming (wikipedia) essays: over 180,000 global warming (wikipedia) essays, global warming (wikipedia) term papers, global warming (wikipedia) research paper. Global warming means gradual increase in world's temperature essay on global warming: impact and prevention of global warming short paragraph on ‘stop.
Short essay on global warming wikipedia warming wikipedia essay on global short scot micrographic kernes, short essay on global warming wikipedia its softening. Global warming global warming global warming is defined as the increase in earth’s atmosphere temperature it is believed that the earth’s temperature rose 06. Causes of obesity short essay on global warming october 29, 2017 hindi essay book for class 4 zodiac signs research papers should prostitution be legalized state. Essay on global warming in hindi wikipedia questions essay writing lesson plan high school wrestling short essay on unity in diversity in nepal now dissertation. Global warming is one facet of the broader term climate global warming causes and effects analysis environmental sciences essay winters will be quite short.
Global warming is a cause for concern for the whole world and it has to be tackled by all countries together mercury is rising and very soon life on earth will become. Global warming is the increase in the average temperature of the earth's near-surface air and the oceans since the mid-twentieth century and its projected continuation. For current global climate change, see global warming variations in co 2, temperature and dust from the vostok ice core over the last 400,000 years.


Principles of Freeze Protection for Fruit Crops
WEATHER TERMINOLOGY RELATED TO FREEZES
Heat Transfer - Movement of heat is always from a warmer to a colder body. There are three basic forms of heat transfer.
Conduction is transfer of heat through solid bodies or bodies in contact. Heat is transferred from molecule to molecule as it moves through the body. For example, heat movement through soil or a metal rod is conduction.
Convection is transfer of heat through the movement of heated gas- like air or liquid. When a heater is operating in an orchard, cold air moves toward the heater, becomes warm and rises upward. A form of forced convection occurs as a helicopter or wind machine moves air past a heater bringing about a mixing of air in the orchard.
Radiation is the direct transfer of heat energy through space from one object to another. This is the form in which the earth receives the sun's energy. Radiation only travels in straight lines which means only those portions of fruit plants that are in direct line with nearby heaters receive radiant heat. Very little heat is absorbed by dry air. The sun's energy traveling through space creates heat as it strikes the earth's surface. Energy radiating from the soil surface as well as plants is lost to space (as on clear nights) or absorbed or reflected by water vapor (as in clouds) and water.
Differences in a Frost Versus a Freeze
The terms frost and freeze are often used interchangeably but refer to two different weather events. The term freeze is normally used to describe an invasion of a large, very cold air mass from Arctic or Canadian regions. This event is commonly called an advective or wind borne freeze. Wind speeds during an advective freeze are usually in excess of 5 mph. Clouds are commonly present during much or all of the event and air is usually quite dry (low dew points). Freeze protection systems are usually of limited value during this type of severe freeze.
A radiational frost (also called a radiational freeze) typically occurs when winds are calm (usually 0 to 3 mph) and skies are clear. Under such conditions, an inversion may form because of rapid radiational cooling at the surface. If a strong inversion forms, temperatures aloft (usually up to 100 to 200 feet) may become 10øF or higher than surface temperatures. Most people think of frosts as frozen moisture on plant surfaces. However, there are two types of frosts, a hoar or black frost and a white frost. Visible frost occurs when atmospheric moisture freezes (forms small crystals) on plant and other surfaces. Dew (free water) forms when air temperature drops below the dew point temperature. If temperatures continue dropping on cold nights, this dew may freeze (form frost) by sunrise. If the air temperature is below the freezing point of water (32øF) ice crystals rather than dew forms and the frost is called white frost. The temperature at which this occurs is referred to as the frost point. When the dew point temperature is below the freezing temperature of the air, neither frost or dew form. Such a condition is referred to as a black frost. The development of frost is dependent upon the dew point or frostpoint of the air. And the drier the air, the lower the dew point.
Damaging frosts seldom occur in Alabama through slow, seasonal lowering of air temperatures. The most common freeze event scenario is for a blast of Arctic or Canadian air to move rapidly southward across the state. The first night or two of the event usually features strong winds, clouds and rain followed by clearing skies and the continued importation of very cold, dry air. Thus advective or wind borne freezes are common the first one or two nights. With continued clearing skies the next night or two usually feature radiational frosts (or freezes) and the coldest temperatures.
Temperature and Humidity Measurements
Relative Humidity - This measurement is commonly given by radio and TV announcers as a percentage from 0 to 100. It is a measure of how much water vapor the air could actually hold at a given temperature. A relative humidity of 100% implies the air is fully saturated with water vapor at the reported temperature. The relative humidity changes quite rapidly as the temperature changes although the water vapor content (referred to as vapor pressure) changes very little over a 24-hour period. And because the relative humidity changes with changing temperatures, it is not a useful method for monitoring the moisture content of an air mass. The dew point, a much more useful index for determining moisture content of the air, may be ascertained at any time using the air temperature and relative humidity.
Air temperature which is so important during the freeze events of fall, winter and spring could be referred to as dry bulb temperatures. Official temperatures recorded by the National Weather Service (NWS) are taken at a five -foot elevation above the soil surface. When the NWS forecasts a frost or freeze, the temperatures used are for air temperature (dry bulb) at a five-foot elevation. This is important to remember because actual air temperature at the soil surface or on crop beds (such as strawberries) may easily be several degrees colder than at a height of five feet on calm, clear nights.
Wet bulb and dew point temperatures are also measurements that are quite valuable to growers during freeze events. Wet bulb temperature is a measurement of the evaporative cooling power of the air and may be measured with a sling psychrometer. The latter is an instrument comprised of two thermometers. The wet bulb thermometer has a gauze wick attached to the bulb end. To measure wet bulb temperature, the gauze wick is immersed in water and the instrument is slung in a circular fashion for a few moments. Moisture being removed from the gauze wick by evaporation causes a cooling effect and lowers the temperature of the bulb. The lower the moisture in the air, the lower this temperature will drop. The amount of the temperature drop is proportional to the rate of evaporation (which has a functional relationship to relative humidity and air (dry bulb) temperature). The two readings may be used to determine the dew point from a psychrometric table.
Measurements of wet bulb and dry bulb temperatures may be used to determine relative humidity from conversion tables. Wet bulb temperature is often computed by the NWS using other measurements. Knowing wet bulb temperature is especially important when using irrigation for freeze protection as with strawberries. Growers will use wet bulb temperatures (or estimates thereof) to turn irrigation systems on and off. This is useful because wet bulb temperature is the lowest temperature to which plant tissue will fall when water is first turned on, or insufficient water is being used, or if power or mechanical failure resulted in the irrigation system shutting down too early. Except under conditions where the air is saturated with moisture, the wet bulb temperature is normally less than air temperature but higher than dew point temperature.
Dew point is defined as the temperature at which moisture will condense out of the air. The dew point is considered the theoretical low that air temperature can drop to at any time. Although forecasters do not normally include dew point temperatures, it can easily be determined for the same hour if the air temperature and relative humidity are known. Warmer air holds more moisture than cold air. When the dew point is high the drop in temperature is much more gradual on a cold night. However, imported Arctic or Canadian air is usually quite dry and is characterized by low dew points. During some freeze events in the state, it is not uncommon for dew points to fall to zero or below.
Because the water vapor content of an air mass generally changes very slowly, dew point serves as a good indicator of how dry or moist the air is. Air is comprised of a mixture of gases, mainly, nitrogen, oxygen and argon. Water vapor only constitutes a fraction of 1% of the gases in the atmosphere but is the single most important absorber of heat radiated from the earth's surface. Consequently, the amount of water vapor in the air significantly affects the rate at which heat is lost during a typical radiational freeze night.
Windy, advective freezes with low dew points can desiccate peach and nectarine buds even when dormant. Further, low dew points allow rapid drop in temperature during radiational frost/freeze events, and growers using freeze protection systems use dew point information in planning for and carrying out freeze protection activities.
During daylight hours, the radiant energy of the sun warms the earth's surface including plants and soil. As plants and other objects warm, they in turn warm the air around them. The effect of this phenomenon is that layers of air near the earth's surface warm while much more elevated air in space remains cold. Thus air temperature decreases with height above the surface during the daylight (outer space is very cold). However, during the night solid objects such as plants and the soil lose heat to the sky by radiation. As the earth's surface cools, it cools the air around it. This results in a reversal of daytime conditions and is referred to as a temperature inversion because warmer air is now located above the cool air at the surface (Figure 1).
If an inversion forms the greatest amount of warmer air is usually some 25 to 200 feet above the surface although it may be several degrees warmer only 5 to 10 feet above the surface. The height of the warm air layer can vary from night to night as well as the temperature differences that develop. A strong inversion is one where temperatures in the "inversion zone" is at least 7 to 10 degrees warmer than temperatures at the surface. Even on calm, clear nights, an inversion may not form. However, measurements from remote weather stations in the state and from helicopters used for freeze protection have shown strong inversions of 6 to 8 degrees at 50 to 60 feet and 8 to 14 degrees at 100 to 200 feet. Large inversions afford an excellent source of heat which helicopters and wind machines can force downward to increase surface temperatures. Heating is also more effective when large inversions occur. Small inversions of only 1 to 2 degrees don't afford enough heat to be used for effective freeze protection except in very marginal freezes. On flat ground, an inversion that forms above 50 to 60 feet is not considered of real value because wind machines are unable to pull enough of the warmer air to the surface to make a temperature difference. However, if helicopters are used, they are able to force warmer air downward from a 100 to 200 foot level. More strongly sloping ground tends to give stronger inversions. And on sloping ground even wind machines are able to move the warmer air down the hill and warm lower areas. The warmer air aloft tends to reduce the upward movement of air warmed by heaters or irrigation. Without the warmer air above, the air warmed by heat or irrigation, being lighter than the surrounding colder air, will rise and continue to be lost from the orchard or field.
Return to Fruit Crops


Storm Tips and Facts
Summertime brings thunderstorms in Colorado. Thunderstorms are defined as storms that produce thunder and lightning. Severe thunderstorms may also produce:
- High winds
- Sleet or snow
It’s important to note that thunderstorms do not always produce moisture. A storm in which you see lightning and hear thunder but never feel a drop of water is known as a “dry” thunderstorm. Thunderstorms that produce hail and tornadoes are known as “supercell” storms. Storms occur either in clusters or lines; therefore, they may present as a single thunderstorm or as multiple thunderstorms hitting one after the other.
Thunderstorms are caused when moisture from the lower or mid-level part of the atmosphere mixes with warm, unstable air from the ground. Moisture and air then push upwards into the higher atmosphere to form clouds that produce thunder and lightning, as well as potential precipitation. Spring, summer and fall are most conducive to thunderstorms because the sun heats the ground and moisture is more perceptible in the air, especially in humid climates.
Thunderstorms must also be lifted to begin their formation. Some sources of lift include:
- More heat on the ground than in the air
- Changes in atmospheric conditions near mountains
- Weather front changes caused by clashing cold and hot air
- Drylines, or when moist and dry air clash
- Land or sea breezes
Any of these situations can immediately create a thunderstorm without warning, even in the middle of a clear blue day. In many cases, these storms will also be accompanied by lightning. Most will not come with hail or tornadoes but can if they occur in tornado-prone states i.e., Kansas, Oklahoma, Texas and Missouri.
Our SERVPRO Professionals are highly trained in property restoration. From initial and ongoing training at SERVPRO's Corporate Training Facility to regular IICRC industry certifications, our Professionals are equipped with the knowledge to restore your property. The SERVPRO training program includes, but not limited to, the following:
- IICRC Training
- Employee Certification Training
- Initial Franchise Training
- Continuing Education Classes
For your storm damage needs call SERVPRO of Greeley/Windsor, 970-353-1388


The National Weather Service's forecast center in College Park, MD, which watches winter storms, put out a long-range notice November 1 saying a Nor'Easter was possible for the mid-Atlantic and New England states between November 6 and 9, with Wednesday and Thursday predicted to be the worst days.
Forecasters think it won't be as bad as Superstorm Sandy. But it could include snow, some beach erosion, high winds, and more rainfall for areas hit by Sandy. Forecasters will be watching the models over the next few days and fine-tuning their predictions.
The same European computer model that first noticed and correctly called Superstorm Sandy a week in advance has forecast this potential Nor'Easter to come along the East Coast and then hit." adds Sullivan.
"Unlike Sandy, this newer storm doesn't have a tropical component. This would be a normal wet storm coming through land in the Southeast United States and going into the water, combining with cold air coming south from the Great Lakes and then curving back into the mid-Atlantic," says Sullivan.
"The same high pressure system that blocked then-Hurricane Sandy from heading north and east out to sea like most tropical systems is likely to be part of the steering system that would take this storm inland to the same area Sandy struck," adds Jeff Masters, meteorology director for Weather Underground.
The National Weather Service's hydrometeorological prediction center forecast: http://1.usa.gov/RJrxjM


While it is just days from April the weather forecast for Toronto today includes snow and in the last few days we’ve seen temperatures drop down to -8 c. How will this affect the golf season?
I found a heat map of North American average April temperatures, got some sample cities and golf courses for the different scenarios, then looked through the history of the golf course websites for some indication of opening days. I did this for 12 different temperature regions based on the map below and entered in the average opening day. Thanks to wayback machine and mappedplanet.
In very Northern Canada the few golf courses generally open late may. Coming down into the southern states, the southernmost courses that do close seasonally are only closed until mid march. Toronto usually expects openings middle April, the 15th being a day some courses aim for.
This year has obviously been unusual for a lot of places. The fourteen daycast forecast for Toronto predicts just a high of 7 degrees celsius on April 12th. It seems like we are going to break 10 degrees almost two weeks later than usual. While cold temperatures now don’t tell us much about the temperatures a month out, the main effect is that golf clubs are delayed in preparing and repairing the course. Winter’s ice and snow can do a lot of damage to the hills and grass. Some of the repair can’t be started until the snow melts and the water drains.
I know the courses want to open just as bad as we want to get out there. I’m hoping that the links will be ready for me by the 26th, a week and a half over-due.


Meaning, Function, Imagination, Inspiration of All Colors
Monday, September 10, 2012
Earth Science About Weather Clouds Rainbow
The rainbow is caused by a very small water drops to pass through the sun's rays.
Mini mujigaeeul a good spray with a garden hose if you can create your own reasons.
Clouds of ice crystals necessary for this rare event in the appropriate amounts, cirrus, and in the air, at least 20,000 feet must. The sun is exactly 58 degrees in the cloud can be exploited.
Share to Twitter
Share to Facebook
Share to Pinterest
Post a Comment
Post Comments (Atom)


« View county listWinter Storm Watch
Including Hurricane Ridge
328 PM PST Fri Jan 19 2018
...WINTER STORM WATCH IN EFFECT FROM SATURDAY EVENING THROUGH
SUNDAY MORNING ABOVE 2500 FEET...
* WHAT...Heavy snow possible. Plan on difficult travel conditions.
Tree branches could fall as well. Snow accumulation on Saturday
night and Sunday morning around 10 to 15 inches.
* WHERE...Olympic Mountains above 2500 feet, including Hurricane
* WHEN...From Saturday evening through Sunday morning.
* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Significant reductions in visibility are
A Winter Storm Watch means there is potential for significant
snow, sleet or ice accumulations that may impact travel. Continue
to monitor the latest forecasts.


Miss Kenison's 4th graders have been learning all about clouds.
Condensation is the second step in the water cycle and the step when clouds are formed. We learned about four types of clouds; cumulonimbus, cirrus, stratus, and cumulus. A cirrus cloud is a thin wispy cloud, and it is the highest cloud we learned about. Cumulonimbus is the next highest cloud we learned about, and it is fluffy, gray and makes rain and snow. Straus is the next highest cloud we learned about. A stratus clouds are light gray and cover the earth like a blanket. The lowest cloud we learned about is the white and fluffy cumulus cloud. It is the type of cloud we see shapes in. Clouds come in many shapes, sizes, colors and heights, but each type has its own characteristics.
In class we did an experiment about clouds. We put warm water in a two litter bottle. We then shook the tow liter bottle and squished it. We squished to to drop the air pressure in the bottle. After doing these steps a few times we dropped a lit match into the bottle so we could see the smoke. Then we shook and squished the bottle some more. A cloud then started to form. It was a fun and exciting experiment for all of us.
There are lots of ways to try and remember all of the names for the different types of clouds. In our class we used hand signals. There are also songs, and poems to help us remember all of these things.


While you may not be aware of this, the air we breathe in our home is often more polluted than the air we breathe outdoors. Statistical studies have shown that indoor air pollution can be up to ten times what you’re trying to escape by staying indoors during a day of smog. While this is certainly a worrying concept, current technologies now allow us to clean our interiors and purify the air in our homes.
What types of air purifiers are there?
Due to the wide variety of needs, a number of different types of air purifiers have been developed over time. These all work in different ways. However, the goal is the same: to provide you and your home with clean air.
Medical Air Purifier work by emitting ions into the atmosphere and remove all pollutants instantly, and there are also a number of electronic filter systems that attract and trap harmful particles. However, it has recently been shown that some type of air purifier known as a “UV Air Purifier” can actually be the best type of system to purify your air.
UV air purifiers are capable of trapping a wide range of harmful pollutants around your home, including mold, bacteria and viruses in the air. People with chronic respiratory diseases or severe allergies also benefit from a UV air purifier: it simply doesn’t leave anything behind that upset the problem!
Why Choose a UV Air Purifier?
For a family or person with chronic respiratory disease or severe allergies, not taking precautions to prevent the disease from getting worse can be harmful. By purchasing the best purification system available, your UV air purifier will help alleviate some of the difficulties caused by constant ingestion of unclean air.
Medical Grade Air Purifier are also capable of cleaning a wide variety of pollutants from the air, from large dust molecules to tiny, microscopic particles. In fact, many offices and industries use UV air purifiers for this very reason.


According to the CBC and the City of Calgary, December had a record snowfall that broke a 112 year record. The City of Calgary tweeted that 43.8 centimetres of snow had fallen in December after Calgarians had complained about the slow or lack of snow removal from their streets and neighborhoods. “A total of 43.8 cm of snow has fallen in #yyc this month. We haven’t seen this much snow in 112 years!” the city said in its tweet.
Here is the article:
If you are having trouble clearing the record snowfall from your parking lot, sidewalks, entrance ways, driveways, porch or stairs, or any other area needing snow removal, Superyards can help. We do both commercial and residential snow removal.


The Foxboro Dew Point Measuring System measures
dew Point temperatures between - 50 F and + 142 F within the limits of ambient
temperature shown (from Foxboro® technical information ).
Left chart , X axis :Ambient Temperature
ºF (from -60 to +260 ) , Y axis : Dew Point temperature ºF (from
-60 to +160 )
Right chart , X axis :Ambient Temperature
ºF (from -60 to +220 ) , Y axis , Relative Humidity %
The operating range is shown in the left chart in terms of dew point
temperature. For example, at an ambient temperature of 60 ºF dew point
temperatures from 60 ºF down to 10 ºF may be measured.
For convenience, the same operating range is shown in the right chart in
terms of relative humidity. At the same ambient temperature of 60 ºF used in the
example above, it can be seen that the corresponding relative humidity range is
100 percent down to 13 percent.
Another example illustrates the use of the chart in determining a working
range of ambient temperatures. To measure a dew point temperature of 60 ºF it
will be seen that the range of ambient temperatures must be between 60 ºF and
Dew points at higher operating temperatures are measured by cooling a sample
to a temperature within the operating range shown.
For example, with a furnace atmosphere at 1600
ºF temperature and 2 ºF dew
point, the sample is cooled in a refrigeration unit to 35 ºF Its dew point is
then readily measured by the DEWCEL element.
Blast furnace air at 300 ºF temperature and 70
ºF dew point, may be measured by
passing it through an uninsulated pipe leading to a sampling chamber. Here, it
is cooled to 120 - 130 ºF enabling accurate dew point measurement.
READINGS ARE EASILY CONVERTED TO:
Absolute Humidity-The most accurate method of determining the moisture
content of air is to measure its dew point. Dew point values are readily
converted to absolute humidity units or vapor pressure units by reference to
standard tables. Instruments reading absolute humidity directly are also
Relative Humidity-A two-pen Recorder can be furnished if a relative humidity
measurement is desired. One pen records dew point; the second pen records dry-bulb temperature. A table or chart is used to convert these readings to
Foxboro Wet- and Dry-Bulb instruments, and
direct-reading Relative Humidity
instruments of the hair type are also available.


If you cannot - in order to get an idea w arguing for this is your book. Starting from power plants which burn fossil fuels and puzzled by nicholas casey. Skeptics argue that should introduce the european foundation, formal business report. Some groups that appear more frequently in communication, alexander pope an essay on hills best!
Climate change is real, and it is really something serious that people downplay a whole lot. The truth is, the climate is changing each and every day. There are many different problems that are leading to our climate change, some of them having to do with the Greenhouse Effectand other changes are occurring due to human activity and solar irradiance.
The earth is becoming hotter, whether we want to admit it or not. Here is what is happening. When you do this, you will find that this is one of the main causes of the climate changes that are taking place currently.
The warming of our atmosphere is actually happening because the atmosphere is continuing to trap the heat that radiates from the earth and traps it between earth and space. There are gases that can play a part in the greenhouse effect, and most of these gases will actually block the heat. Gases that Play a Part in Climate Change Here are a few of the gases that can play a part in climate change.
First, you will find water vapor. This is the most abundant gas that plays a part in the Greenhouse Effect. It increases because the earth is getting warmer, and it also makes more clouds and precipitation.
Carbon dioxide also plays an important role, even though it is one of the more minor components in our atmosphere. It can be found through a variety of different processes, including respiration, volcanic activity, deforestationfossil fuel burning, and others.
The carbon dioxide that is found in our atmosphere continues to increase, making the climate change much more prominent these days than before.
Next, you will find that methane gas also plays a part. This is a hydrocarbon gas that is produced through a variety of different processes and sources. It can be produced through decomposition of trash in landfills, and can also be found a lot around places with a lot of domestic livestock.
These gases are active in the greenhouse effect, leading to more climate change. CFCs, or chlorofluorocarbons, which are basically synthetic compounds that are created in the industrial setting, also play a part. They are usually what plays a part in the depletion of the ozone layer.
The more the ozone layer is depleted, the hotter our earth will get. Finally, you have nitrous oxide.ENG Composition II Mingo Giovonni McCall Dr. B. Moon Student ID: Global Climate Change Is Man-Made Our activities as man, contribute to global climate change by causing changes in the Earth’s atmosphere in the amounts of greenhouse gases, aerosols (small particles), and cutting down and burning forests.
Is global climate change man made argumentative essay out of 5 based on 69 ratings. The single biggest problem in communication is the illusion my life essay financial homework services that it has ‘ help with cover letters and cover letters ’ taken place.
Is Climate Change Natural Or Man Made Environmental Sciences Essay. Print Reference this. Disclaimer: One group supports the idea that the major causes of the global climate change are the activities by humans themselves.
Climate change is a matter of geologic time, something that the earth routinely does on its own without asking. Though there have always been natural cycles of changing climate, global warming is considered to be man-made due to increased burning of fossil fuels and large-scale deforestation, which have led to a large increment in carbon dioxide emissions, coinciding with steadily rising temperatures.
Global climate has been changing and still continue to change. Over a long period of time, climatic fluctuations may be such that, a shift in type of climate prevailing over a given area, takes place. Dec 12, · Best Answer: Climate change is a fraud made by man.
Just search for 'climategate' online. Just search for 'climategate' online. The UN and many other globalist groups just want to institute a global carbon tax and make carbon credits a hot new benjaminpohle.com: Resolved.