Tips for Growing a Strong Marijuana Plant
Marijuana has so many health benefits and that is why you find that most of the people are making up their mind to start growing it . Growing marijuana for business requires a lot of efforts and determination so that you can be able to produce a product that has quality .
Below are some of the things you need to do to grow a strong marijuana plant . What is most important is to make sure that you feed your marijuana plant with a healthy balanced diet . You need to be aware of the proportion of fertilizers that you need to give your marijuana plant that it is not too much but neither is it too low for it .
Water is a necessary commodity as far as the growth of strong marijuana plant is con concerned, you need to make sure that you water your marijuana plant with the right water at the right time . If you notice some of the unusual symptoms in your marijuana plant it would be better if you can look for the cause of the problem and act immediately to get a solution .
The fact that marijuana plant needs water for strong growth you need also to make sure that you don’t give it in excess . The best way to avoid giving your marijuana plant excess water is by watering it less frequently not unless there is a need to do so
Don’t make your marijuana plant to grow to high if at all you want it to remain strong and healthy make sure that you maintain the right height of the marijuana plant To avoid it being too short and also too tall .
Some branches may seem dead but if well maintained they can go back to live once more and that is why you need to be very keen not to destroy such a branch, be very keen not to cut any healthy branches as you remove the dead one and end up killing the entire plant as the page shows.
You need to plant early enough where you will store your marijuana plant after you harvest it . Make sure that you have a properly made store that will not cause any damage to the harvested plant . A marijuana plant for business is not like that of personal use since you require to grow a plant that will be competitive in the market .
Advanced reading: his explanation


Governor Rick Snyder has announced that the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has designated all 83 counties in Michigan as primary natural disaster areas for drought and excessive heat conditions that began in March and is ongoing.
“The federal designation will aid Michigan’s farmers for crop losses due to the ongoing heat and drought conditions,” said Snyder. “This disaster designation ensures our farmers and producers have access to additional federal resources to overcome Mother Nature’s challenges.”
The counties designated by USDA as natural disaster or contiguous disaster areas means that qualified farm operators are eligible for low interest emergency (EM) loans from USDA’s Farm Service Agency (FSA), provided eligibility requirements are met.
“Although we are still determining the full extent of the damage, this year’s extreme weather conditions have caused significant crop losses for Michigan’s farmers,” said Jamie Clover Adams, Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development Director. “Additionally, hay production has been impacted across the state which may greatly affect our livestock industry. This federal designation provides much needed aid to Michigan’s farmers and producers to overcome the weather related challenges.”
Farmers in eligible counties have eight months from the date of the declaration to apply for loans to help cover part of their actual losses. FSA will consider each loan application on its own merits, taking into account the extent of losses, security available and repayment ability. FSA has a variety of programs, in addition to the EM loan program, to help eligible farmers recover from adversity.
In order for Michigan to receive federal disaster status, the original crop loss estimates must be verified from harvest yield data. If losses of 30 percent or more are confirmed, and the disaster request is granted, eligible state producers will have access to USDA-FSA’s low-interest emergency loan program for up to 100 percent of their weather-related agriculture production losses. USDA-FSA is the agency responsible for compiling the official crop loss statistics and administering the federal emergency farm loan programs.


ETN CPD - Nutrition Answers November 2015
1. When is grass at its richest?
2. Approximately how much does a typical small bale of hay weigh?
3. Why is hay soaked?
A) To make it the same as haylage
B) Because horses prefer it that way
C) To reduce the respirable dust content
4. Does a full haynet of hay contain more fibre than the same haynet full of haylage?
A) Yes (because haylage contains more water so weight for weight there is less fibre)
B) No (because a haynet of haylage weighs more than a one containing hay)
5. Haylage can be stored outside
6. The sugar content of hay and haylage is minimal
A) Always – forage is high in fibre
B) Never – Forage is made from grass that is rich in sugar
C) It depends on growing and harvest factors, so best to check if you are worried
7. What energy sources in compound feeds are used to help reduce excitability?
A) Fibre and oil
B) Starch and sugar
C) Proteins and amino acids
8. Which of the below is not a current category of compound feed for horses?
A) Racehorse feeds
B) Feeds for senior or aged horses
C) Feeds suitable for chestnut mares
D) Breeding feeds
E) Feeds suitable for horses and ponies prone to laminitis
9. What sort of supplement would you expect to see magnesium in?
A) A digestive supplement
B) A hoof supplement
C) A calming supplement
10. Which nutrient would you expect to find in a hoof supplement?
A) Vitamin A
*Please confirm you have not completed / will not complete the CPD postal form in ETN magazine. Answers to CPD features can only be submitted once


Insect Ecology Lab @ UNE
Sue started her PhD in 2015 investigating the interactions between two parasitoid wasps (Encarsia formosa and Eretmocerus warrae) and a predatory Hemiptera (Nesidiocoris tenuis) as natural enemies of greenhouse whitefly (Trialeurodes vaporariorum). Greenhouse grown tomatoes are an important industry in the New England area. The use of biological control can minimise or eliminate the need for chemical control of these pests. Sue will undertake laboratory experiments to examine the feeding and oviposition preferences, the extent of multiparasitism, the level of competition and the outcome of interactions between these natural enemies. Greenhouse tests will then be conducted to determine the most effective combination for control of T. vaporariorum.
61 (0)2 6773 2937


Gardening can be both a fulfilling hobby and a creative outlet please click for source your creativity. It is an integral part of horticulture. A garden can be full of useful plants and ornamental plants, and it can be both. A garden is a great way to spend time outside with your family and enjoy the outdoors. Here are some ideas to get you started in your own garden project. After all, you’re a professional gardener, so what’s stopping you? In case you have virtually any inquiries about where along with the best way to utilize houseplant seeds, you can e mail us from the web site. The oil can be used safely by people suffering from various mental and physical conditions. This article will outline some of the most important benefits of CBD for pain. Let’s explore what you need to know about this plant!
Community Gardens: You can have beautiful gardens in your own backyard, or you want to share your love of flowers with others. A community garden can be a wonderful way for neighbors to get together. Not only will you be able to spend time with your neighbors, but you’ll also learn about different types of plants that are great for growing in your own backyard. The U.S. Department of Agriculture supervises the agriculture industry and various programs related to nutrition, food, and natural resource management.
Federal Laws: Many cities have laws regarding the cultivation of plants. The U.S. Department of Agriculture is able to assist you in starting your own garden. In addition to promoting your community’s food and farming industry, you can also help protect natural resources by planting organic vegetables and fruits. When you have your first garden, you will feel a sense satisfaction and help the environment.
A Community Garden: When you’re starting a community garden, consider how the community benefits from its presence. When the community is united in their love for a particular plant, the community can benefit from it as well. A community garden can help neighbors get to be friends and understand the needs of their neighbors. This is a fantastic way to build a sense of community. You will be able to improve the health and well-being of your community.
Gardening can improve your overall health. It is fun to garden, but gardening can also be beneficial for your overall well-being and health. You can lose weight and improve your mental health. A garden can also be a great way to make friends in the neighborhood. A community garden can help you make friends and build community. In fact, you’ll be more likely to make new friends if you cultivate a garden.
A garden can help you improve your health. It can also help people get closer. A community garden is a great way please click for source people to get to know each other. A community garden can be a great place to get to know your neighbors and help you feel connected with others in your neighborhood. You can build a stronger sense neighborly love by having a community garden. If you have a community garden, it will be beneficial for everyone. It can also help you to build a stronger and healthier community.
If you have any sort of inquiries pertaining to where and just how to utilize Tropical Seeds, you could call us at our own page.


We will be opening for the 2016 harvest on Friday, August 26 at 10:00 am! We will have our early apple varieties ready for picking and in the farm store – Paula Reds and Ginger Golds! And cider donuts will be ready!
Bertie will have the tractor ready on weekends to take you and yours out to pick and our barnyard animals are excited to see you!
Please call Gerard at (978) 838-2400 to set up a school tour.
Be sure to check us out on Facebook for updates!
Sincerely,Gerard & Sheila Beirne and Children


3028 W FM 1753, Ravenna
Outstanding 130.64 acre ranch that includes a 2190 sq. ft. custom built home that is in excellent condition with large living area with vaulted beamed ceiling, large dining area with built in cabinets, large barn, corrals, pens, 4 ponds, lush green coastal Bermuda and native pastures, productive sandy loam soil all within an easy commute from the metroplex. The home has been immaculately maintained and was constructed with high energy efficiency conditions, has 6 inch walls. The property consits of approximately 98 acres of excellent pasture with good fencing and 34 acres of very clean productive coastal Bermuda hay. home site has huge pecan, oak trees. Land has a beautiful wooded creek with lots of wildlife.


Good topsoil contains the necessary nutrients for your plants to survive. It can help protect plants and seedlings, as well as correct soil issues like improper pH levels.
Certain blended topsoil can help to improve soil drainage. Using a sandy-blend topsoil with organic matter mixed into the native soil will help provide better drainage, allowing water to penetrate deeper which contributes to stronger root development.
Blended topsoil, like garden soil, can be used for many in-ground applications, including:
- New builds (like new lawns, new garden beds, or replacing a previously paved area with plants)
- Areas affected by soil erosion
- Damaged and heavily used areas of lawns
Renew-a-Lawn is here to help you determine your topsoil needs and spread it out in your locations properly.


Jeffrey Tucker, BSc, JD
Mr. Tucker, along with Richard Zietz, formed BPE Marketing and Consulting Services LLC in 2011 to invest in Blue Planet Environmental. Contemporaneous with the investment, BPE entered into a marketing services agreement to advance the sales and marketing efforts of Blue Planet. From 1987 through the present Mr. Tucker was a shareholder of Fairfield Greenwich Limited, a provider of various hedge fund services. From 1977-1987 he practiced law in private practice and for a federal agency. Mr. Tucker holds a BSc Degree from Syracuse University (1966) and a JD Degree from Brooklyn Law School (1969). Mr. Tucker is also owner of Stonebridge Farm which operates two hydroponic greenhouses.
Director of Business Development
Henry Gordon-Smith, BA, MSc
Henry is a sustainability strategist focused on urban agriculture, water issues, and emerging technologies. Henry has an international upbringing that contributes to a global perspective and a unique ability to adapt to change. He earned his BA in Political Science from the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, a certificate in Food Security and Urban Agriculture from Ryerson University in Toronto, and an MSc in Sustainability Management from Columbia University. He is also founder of the popular blog Agritecture.com which serves as a platform for his commitment to the sustainable development of building-integrated agriculture. Henry currently serves as a board member for the Association for Vertical Farming.
Lead Systems Design
Andrew Carter, BSc
Andrew earned his BSc in Environmental Sciences and Ecological Design from the Rubenstein School at the University of Vermont. He specializes in hydroponic production and systems design, but finds himself working on projects related to almost all aspects of urban agriculture, especially in New York City, where he currently lives. Andrew is interested in emerging technologies and growing methods in the farming space, and sees robotics, software integration, and controlled environments as the way of the future.
Client Management and Sustainability Coordinator
Yara Nagi, BSc
Yara gained an interest in sustainable agriculture from her work experience in the Middle East. She has lived in between the United States and the MENA-GCC Region, working on developing programming aimed to spread sustainability practices within organizations and educational institutions. Yara holds a BSc in Environmental Health, with a double minor in Education and Public Health, from the American University of Beirut and is currently pursuing a MSc in Sustainability Management from Columbia University.
Orion Ashmore, BSc, MPO
Orion became passionate about vertical farming from pursuing a better understanding of design and its role in shaping society. With a BSc in Neuroscience from the University of Nevada and an MSc in Prosthetics and Orthotics from the University of Washington, he wants to use his interdisciplinary capabilities to help shape urban environments and more sustainable food sources.. In addition to two years of clinical experience, Orion has volunteered at numerous urban farms around the country, worked at a plant nursery in Seattle, and served as a summer intern to The Association for Vertical Farming in NYC.
Jeffrey Landau, BSc
Jeffrey obtained his BSc in Mechanical Engineering from the Georgia Institute of Technology. While at Georgia Tech he completed a one-year Co-Op with Delta Air Lines and volunteered extensively with urban agricultural non-profit organizations in Atlanta. In Australia, he further participated in WWOOFING and developed a keen interest in solving current and future food production problems. His engineering skills together with his experience are indicative of his ambition to design sustainable vertical farms in cities and food deserts. He is currently working as a researcher and analyst with The Association for Vertical Farming.
West Coast Representative
David Ceaser, BA
David has a passion for problem solving urban agriculture projects and icreasing their efficiency. He has more than 15 years of experience working in numerous types of agriculture as well as more than 5 years in both education and real estate. His knowledge ranges from big picture items such as sustainability to fine details such as nutrient management and permitting projects. David has an MBA in sustainable management from the Presidio Graduate School, a BA in environmental studies with a focus on agroecology from University of California at Santa Cruz and a certificate in horticulture from Merritt College. He has lived and worked in numerous countries. He owns and operates Green Skies Vertical Farm, an urban farm growing herbs and salad greens, which uses both soil and hydroponic growing methods.
Michael Suter, BSc
Michael earned his BSc in Commercial Crop Production from Delaware Valley College in Pennsylvania. He specializes in greenhouse production and hydroponics and has experience growing both ornamentals and edible crops. Michael resides in the Saratoga area and is the head grower/manager of the hydroponic greenhouses at Stonebridge Farm.
Ron Mattia, BA
Ron Mattia has been with Stone Bridge Farm since 2003. He maintains the facilities, land, and equipment for the 3 parcels comprising Stone Bridge Farm. Ron, a State University of New York at Cortland graduate, has a BA degree in Sculpture and Design. His sculptures have been exhibited up and down the East Coast. Prior to his tenure at Stone Bridge, he spent 8 years as a project manager for a successful landscape and horticulture business. Ron has been an integral part of the design, build, and maintenance of the Farm. He is a heavy equipment operator and has expertise in excavating, drainage and erosion control. Ron's greenhouse experience includes; layout, construction, hydroponic plumbing and irrigation.


Waites Garden Products
Our gardens keep us happy and healthy and give us many hours of pleasure admiring and looking after our flower beds, shrubs and plants and it also supplies some of us with fresh fruit and vegetables.
Our garden section will give you ideas for your landscaping and layout with fencing and trellis panels. If you have climbing plants they will be enhanced with our range of arches and arbours that are all reasonably priced.
If you’re laying out your garden we have lawn edging, paving slabs and decorative stone along with garden design, décor and garden ornaments to assist you.
Why not bring the birds into your garden by installing a fountain or a birdbath and using our Bird Feeders & Tables you will have them flocking in.
To extend your time in the garden and make it more secure introduce LED and solar lighting, handy for that late BBQ or party gathering. We have weekly deliveries of plants, trees & shrubs and we also import trees and palms from abroad, so our stock is constantly changing. Below are some of the garden items you can expect to see whatever your budget when you visit.
Firstly our compost & grow bag range with brands like John Innes, Gro Sure, Jack’s Magic and Levington’s are available with offers throughout the year.
Some of our other Garden Products include –
Troughs, Wall Planters, Pots, Potting Trays, Water Butts, Watering Cans, Garden Hoses (Hoselock), Garden Tools, (Wilkinson Sword) Digging and Planting, Rakes, Shears, Saws and Loppers.
We also have Wheelbarrows, Flower & Vegetable Seeds, Garden Lighting, Pruning Cutting & Spraying, Garden Gloves, Outdoor Footwear, Willow & Split Cane Screening, Artificial Grass, Gates Fencing & Trellis, Plant Protection & Support, Fertilizers, Lawncare, Weedkillers, Insecticides and Plant Food.
The above items are stocked from such Brands as Weedol, Resolva, Round-up, Hozelock, Spear & Jackson, Westland and Wilkinson Sword


The three-and-a-half-year-old cow is almost black. Therefore, the owner of the cow has named it Black Hills.
She has been reared and cared for for three and a half years. At present, the weight of the cow has been about 5 minds.
The cows will be sold in Eid-ul-Azha. So everyone in the family is busy spending time in caring for the cow. Meanwhile, people are coming from different areas to see the huge Kala Kala Hills.
Md. Adarsh Khamri of Ilyshkol village of Baharpur union of Baliacandi upazila of Rajbari district. Qased Khan owns this cow.
Every day, the crowd is eager to see the huge black hill on his farm, he told RTV Online. At his farm, 12 more gurus have been fattened for sacrifice by eating indigenous food. Each of Cassid Khan’s cattle weighs between 5 and 20 pounds.
Five years ago, I bought two cows of Australian breed, he said. Later, I started rearing two cows with cows. One of these children went to the Eid of sacrifice and sold 3 thousand rupees. And I have been raising Kala Kala for three years. The weight of the cow is currently 5 beads. I wanted the price of Tk 20 lakh. Meanwhile, a cattle dealer in Dhaka has said the price is Tk 1 lakh. But Eid is still late. So the Guru did not sell in hopes of a higher price.
Quasid Khan said he had no desire to take the cattle to market, adding that buyers were coming home every day. I hope I can sell the cow at home for a good price.
Asked how the cow was reared, he said, Kala kala hill is fed five to six times a day with bananas, lettuce, straw, maize, potatoes, sweet potato, husk, khud, raw grass. The large-sized cows are bathed five to six times a day to keep cool. There is also a fan system to keep the cows in the air at all times.
Baharpur union chairman Rezaul Karim told RTV Online that Kassid Khan had built the Kala Kala hill weighing 3 gems for three years. Hopefully his hardship will be successful. He can sell the cow at a good price.


Formulas to prevent mycotoxins in nuts
Their presence leads to loss of quality and, in many cases, not be able to commercialize the Walnut. Avoid them entails taking measures in the garden, harvesting and drying.
Mycotoxins in foods are an element of high risk to human health. And the nuts are not exempt from the problem, which leads to, While in the country have not been cases, in the field are looking for always prevent.
In nuts can be found Ochratoxin A and aflatoxin B1, two mycotoxins that can cause various diseases, and are colorless, odorless and that they do not lose toxicity with pasteurization.
“The greatest health risk is given by consumption during long time of food contaminated with small amounts of mycotoxins; i.e., by chronic exposure”, explains Claudia Foerster, doctor in veterinary and science Silvoagropecuarian, academic of the U. B. Or ’ Higgins and collaborator of the advanced Centre for chronic diseases (ACCDiS ).
To avoid their presence, the recommendation is to do a proper management in the garden, through irrigation, delivery of nutrients in the amounts and dates that correspond and weed control, Since, as explained Jean Paul Joublan, expert in nuts, This decreases the possibility of the fungi responsible for Ochratoxin A and aflatoxin B1 production affecting the fruit.
Another key moment is the harvest, where it is essential to define the maximum time that the fruit is on the ground, to avoid conditions environmental that occur in this, as moisture and insects, conducive to its emergence, raises Giovanni wolves, researcher at INRA Intihuasi. Why wolves recommends that the work of harvest, drying and storage are programmed so that each process is carried out in the shortest possible time.
The Council is that drying Walnut should be fast, in order that the fruit reaches a humidity of around 8% in a period of no more than 72 hours from the harvest. It is also essential that the wineries or places chosen by producer recorded a relative humidity of 70% and temperatures between 0 ° C and 10 ° C.
In addition, facilities must be well ventilated, protected from rain and from the entrance of rodents, birds and insects, also having a drainage of water from the soil system.
Source: The field magazine impresa.elmercurio.com


Looking forward and giving back with everyday life on the farm.
Thursday, September 30, 2010
Change is in the Air
Our farm is surrounded by a bigger farm that produces fresh, local produce for the Rogue Valley. In addition to the local vegetables growing in the field, there are a large number of acres dedicated to field corn. This corn may grow to be 10 to 12 feet tall. It is turned into silage and fed to the cows throughout the winter. Now it is time for the harvest of the field corn.


Captive Review (CR): Can you explain the signiﬁ cance of the farm bill on the new hemp industry?
Jeremy Colombik (JC): Many of our founding fathers grew hemp and advocated its uses and beneﬁts, and Thomas Jefferson composed the draft of the Declaration of Independence on hemp paper, but hemp farming was eventually ofﬁcially banned in 1970 with the passage of the Controlled Substances Act in which hemp was included as a Schedule 1 drug, grouping this crop with its twin: marijuana. After almost 30 years of being forbidden, US businesses were once again permitted to import dietary hemp products (seeds, oil) in 2004. The ﬁrst really big win for US farmers came in 2007, when two North Dakota farmers were granted hemp licenses – the ﬁrst time in over 50 years. Continuing that momentum, The 2014 Farm Bill was signed into law, which allowed various universities to research hemp cultivation. This was exciting news for the resurrected hemp industry, but still made it quite difﬁcult for businesses to operate with no access to crop insurance, property and casualty insurance, banking and no legal method of transport across state lines. Additionally, this bill was set to expire in 2019. The signiﬁcance to the 2018 Farm Bill means that all hemp cultivation, processing and operations are now legal across all states and business owners can have easier access to banking, transporting their products across state lines as well as securing insurance for their business.


Welcome to the Chanticleer Vineyard Bed and Breakfast located on the Kindred Oak Farm. The B&B was created under the loving eye of Carolyn Stewart-Snow and Roland Snow. They meticulously cared for and ran this inn for 20 years. During those years they had many guests, over 4000 to be exact. Their attention to detail as hosts, brought back over 500 return guests.
In June of 2019, my husband Robert and I purchased the home and the B&B from Carolyn and Roland. We have big dreams for this place and even bigger shoes to fill picking up where Carolyn and Roland left off! We will eventually incorporate the Chanticleer into the Kindred Oak Farm family by rebranding it to its new name Kindred Oak Farm. Our vision also will have the 20 acres of our Kindred Oak Farm be a working farm with organic gardens, a vineyard, orchard and even cut flower garden all while hosting guests and future events at the former Chanticleer Vineyard B&B. The Farm will eventually provide our B&B with the majority of the ingredients we will serve, as well as the local restaurants and farmer markets.
While the name is changing, the mission continues to provide our guests with a top quality, peaceful, four star retreat.
While Carolyn isn’t doing the cooking in the morning my breakfasts will still feature recipes that are healthful with ingredients that are fresh, organic and locally sourced.
While the ownership has changed, the legacy continues. The kindred spirits of the Snow’s and the Peach’s has created the Kindred Oaks Farm.


Rough Bark Greenhouse at the Home CentreActions
Rough Bark Greenhouse at the Home Centre
May 4, 2023
The Prairie Sky Co-op Home Centre is excited to welcome the Rough Bark Greenhouse!
The Greenhouse will open on May 13th at 7am. 15 Courtlin Rd
The Greenhouse is located inside the Home Centre and therefore will be open during normal business hours.
Monday to Saturday — 7am to 7pm
Sunday — 10am to 5pm
What items will be offered at the Rough Bark Greenhouse?
- Shade, spruce and other trees
- Locally grown flowers
- Certified Organic Vegetable bedding plants


Date(s) / Time     Add to my calendar
September 9, 2023 / 9:00 am - 11:00 am
For those who can make it, we are going to dig the Maple roots out of one of the beds in our Dahl / Roeder Memorial garden. We will start at 9:00am and work for a couple of hours. The area isn’t very large and the plan is to dig up the existing hostas in the bed, then dig down around the borders to find the roots and pull / dig them out of the bed. Once the bed is cleared, we will replant the hostas.


Native Region: Mediterranean to Iran
Zone Range: 08-10
Preferred Climate: Mediterranean
Harvest Date: Sunday 16 August, 2009
Seed count: 20-25
This erect bushy annual bears terminal spikes of whorled pale purple flowers enclosed in long-lasting pink or purple bracts. Height 18 inches; spread 9 inches.
For maximum freshness, please keep seed refrigerated in its original packaging until it is time to plant. Sow seed at 16-18 degrees Celsius in spring or in situ after danger of frost has passed. Grow in light, moderately-fertile humusy, moist but well-drained soil in full sun.


Immense gratitude prevailed this morning with the widespread rains that have occurred over the north-eastern parts of the country since last night. Apart from the relief, the past week was unfortunately very dry and minimal summer grain plantings took place. Summer grain plantings in Mpumalanga are largely completed with soybeans still being planted. Drought conditions in the Eastern Free State raise concerns with the optimal planting date that passed and minimal planting has taken place in certain areas. Rain is awaited in the western parts of the country, after which producers will start planting summer crops. The occurrence of rain remains one of the determining factors in the choice and quantity of crops that producers will plant.


These pictures are some of the views of the front garden. In the spring I will show you some of the changes that I am doing in this front garden. Originally I planted 20 roses and added perennials and self sowing annuals. A mass of blooming color, that was the plan. But that was before the deer population exploded, and before I realized that this full sun garden required lots of dead heading in the middle of July. I have 3 composters and even so the cleaning up of this garden fills a pickup. In addition, I have also removed most of the grass in the back yard and all the grass in the side yard. So my goal now is to plant flowering ground covers and perennials that are water wise and do not require deadheading in the middle of the summer. I'm leaving a few of these beauties, but not a pickup load. LESSON LEARNED: Flowers turn to seeds and finish their cycle. Keep the hot summer garden low maintenance.
Gardening With Kids: A Love Affair With Rocks
12 hours ago


Whether you are a beginner or an experienced internet shopper, it is critical to research before purchasing. This post will assist you in learning everything there is to know about the garden soaker hose. Furthermore, reading the pros and disadvantages, benefits, or descriptions attentively before purchasing the garden soaker hose online is a very good practice to prevent typical mistakes. Before you purchase the garden soaker hose, our experienced team has conducted research on a few key factors you should think about.
Review of Garden Soaker Hose
1. Swan CELSP38050, Black Element ELSP38050 SoakerPro Landscaping Soaker Hose 50 …
- Brand: Swan
- Manufacturer: Swan Products LLC
- Color: Black
- Dimensions: Height: 2.5 Inches Width: 11.0 Inches Length: 11.0 Inches
- Releases a range of .5 to 1 gallon of water per foot while delivering water straight to the roots; Uses 70% less water than standard sprinklers with water restrictor that controls water flow
- System lies directly under soil or much; Delicate foliage and vegetables stay protected from high pressure water
- Meets both the lead free standard under the Federal Safe Drinking Water Act and California’s strict standards for phthalate content; Measures 50′ in length and 3/8″ diameter
- To use hook the hose up to watersource and place hose in straight line, weaving when needed; For optimal result, water source should be at highest point as water will not flow correctly up an incline
- To acheive ideal water flow adjust water pressure until water drips slowly from hose; Fill fully (takes 1 minute per foot to fill) and turn spit off when full, then back on 1/2 to 3/4 turn for duration of use
2. LINEX Garden Flat Soaker Hose 1/2″ x 25 ft Drip …
- Brand: LINEX
- Manufacturer: LINEX
- Color: Black
- Patented Technology – The water from the soaker hose leaks at the rate of 3 gallons per 1 minutes at regular 50 PSI which outperforms most of the current recycled soaker hose on the market. The water is distributed out evenly along the whole weeper hose. The garden soaker hose is easy to unfold, moved around and install the hose system below your garden
- High Tensile Strength & Durable – The high tensile strength of the soaker hose makes it more durable in the hot summer. The fabric is made up of high quality fabric with a kink resistant plastic inner core, for that ultra-consistency, which is perfect for new and delicate plants. You can place the drip hose where you want the water to be, either above the ground surface or beneath the layers of leaves or soil
- Smart & Efficient – The weeper hose allows the water consistently, so that the gently seeps through fabric for more consistent water flow for an amazing gardening experience
- Easy to Store & Carry – After work, you can just roll the hose up to save space and time, which is easy to carry and set up for women and children too. The 25 feet soaker hose inner plastic core is designed with 2 ridges to be kink resistant to roll up tight to store in small spaces. the compact design dripper only takes up about 0.05 ft³
- Backed by LINEX 2-Years warranty. This flat soaker hose is made to last and we guarantee it. Feel free to contact us if you have any questions, LINEX stands behind its products
3. Rocky Mountain Goods Flat Soaker Hose – Heavy Duty Double …
- Brand: Rocky Mountain Goods
- Manufacturer: Rocky Mountain Goods
- Heavy duty double layer design with PVC liner covered in extra strength fabric
- Conserves 70% water by getting water directly to root and avoiding evaporation
- 100% Environmental friendly weeper hose vinyl for vegetable gardens and plants
- Consistent seep throughout entire length of hose
- Lifetime Warranty – This flat soaker hose is made to last and we guarantee it
4. Rocky Mountain Goods Soaker Hose – Heavy duty rubber – …
- Brand: Rocky Mountain Radar
- Manufacturer: Rocky Mountain Goods
- Color: Black
- Heavy duty recycled rubber soaker hose is made to last
- Add length when needed – Quick attach reinforced fittings are included and make for easy connect of additional soaker hoses
- Works great for gardens and flower beds
- Saves up to 70% more water than traditional sprinkling systems
- 7 Year Warranty – We guarantee our soaker hose for 7 years
5. Jazipo Soaker Hose for Garden 100 FT, Heavy Duty Double …
- Brand: JAZIPO
- Manufacturer: JAZIPO
- Color: 100FT
- 【Efficient Watering】Spend more time enjoying your garden and less time fretting over watering when you use a soaker hose. Once placed, all you have to do is turn on the water, then the soaker hose will deliver water straight to a plant’s base at an even, gentle rate.
- 【70% Water Saving】 Garden soaker hose allows the water to soak into the ground around the base of your plants where it is needed most, avoid loss to evaporation. You may not even need to open your spigot all the way when using the hose. It does a great job of keeping the water pressure at 20-60PSI.
- 【Extremely Durable】 Upgraded double-layer design: the inner layer is a high-quality PVC flat hose, which is pressure-resistant, cold & heat-resistant, and anti-aging; the outer layer is woven nylon, which is wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant. JAZIPO soaker hoses can work for you season after season.
- 【Widely Application】The flat garden hose with 3/4” standard threaded on both ends for easy connection to faucets and other hoses. Simply wrap your drip hose around the base of shrubs, trees, vegetables, throughout gardens and more to perfectly water.
- 【What Your Get】Soaker hoses for garden 50 FT 2 pack, Instruction *1, Warranty service to solve your problems at any time * 2 years. Check out how soaker hose can help you maintain a healthy, lush, productive garden this year.
6. LINEX Garden Soaker hose 1/2 inch x 15 ft More …
- Brand: LINEX
- Manufacturer: LINEX
- Color: Black
- Patented & More Efficient Watering – The patented soaker hose weeps water at a rate of 1.8 gallons per min / 0.12 gallons per ft per min on ground level at regular 50 PSI. Soaker hose with invisible pores along its length slowly release water directly to plants’ root systems consistently, reducing evaporation and saving up to 70 % more water for more efficient watering
- Heavy-Duty Design & Durable – Made of Heavy-Duty PVC materials with corrosion-resistant end caps for long-term use, outperforms most of the currently recycled rubber soaker hoses on the market. 2 Extra blue washers control water pressure/flow, reducing water consumption for a leak-free seal. The 1/2 inch diameter fits all standard faucets and most water accessories for easy connections
- Lightweight & Flexible – High-degree of tensile strength makes it more flexible for ease of use. Lightweight, easy to wind around plants, and set under soil or mulch. The compact design only takes up 0.08 ft³, easy to store and carry. Pliable for rolling up and tucking into tight places, saving the storage space and time sorting out. Handy for women and children to enjoy outdoor fun
- Easily care for your plant – Compared with conventional sprinklers, protecting delicate flowers, plants, and vegetables from direct contact with damaging water pressure. Ideal for garden beds, potted plants, trees and large landscaping projects
- 2-Year Warranty – Backed by LINEX 2-Years warranty. This PVC soaker hose is made to last and we guarantee it. Feel free to contact us if you have any questions, LINEX stands behind its products
7. FLORIAX Heavy Duty Soaker Hose 50 FT Dripping Water Hose …
- Brand: FLORIAX
- Manufacturer: FLORIAX
- Saving Water: Save up to 70% water. The slow release allows the soil around plant roots to gradually absorb the water. When the pipe is filled with water, water will sweat out of the pipe through the micro-holes in the pipe wall, and then water will be transmitted to the root of the plant through the capillary action of the soil.
- Flexible: These soaker hose fittings are easier to connect and disconnect for easy connect of additional soaker hoses, and easy to unroll and stake in garden, flower bed, ground cover or other landscaped areas.
- Premium Material Made: This soaker hose is heavy duty double layer design with PVC liner covered in extra strength fabric. Water seeps out of all sides of the fabric jacket and directly into the soil. Flat design makes it easy to roll up and store.
- Straight to the Roots: Installing the hose system above or below in your garden is simple enough for just about anyone to do. Hoses can easily be moved whenever necessary. So that your delicate plants and not-yet-ripe vegetables aren’t damaged before they are ready. There’s also no need to drag a cumbersome hose around your carefully-designed garden or landscaping.
- Lightweight: The smaller diameter and higher tensile strength make this lightweight soaker hose easy to maneuver around plants, so you can maintain even the most ambitious landscaping project without dragging a heavy garden hose around.
8. 2 Pack Soaker Hose 25 FT for Garden Bed, 1/2’’ …
- Brand: Suneed
- Manufacturer: Suneed
- New Material for Stability and Durability – The soaker hose have small pores all along their length and are closed on the end. The garden hose will evenly distribute water over the entire length of the hose because of the nature of its particular rubber material (The new premium material was upgraded with more durability). Upgraded material solves the problem of broken soaker hose largely.
- DIY Hose Length with Kit – We provide different size soaker hose and kit for our customers with different requirement. If your garden are not large enough, you can choose 2 pack 25ft soaker hose. Also, they can be connected to be a 50-foot soaker hose. If you have a large garden beds, 100 ft or 150 ft soaker hose would be better choice. Long soaker hose package including some hose accessories, which can be used to DIY new length hoses as you need.
- Save Water and Protect Your Garden – As soaker hoses don’t spray, they enable the user to reduce water usage. There’s no waste involved, as the water goes straight from the drip hose into your garden. Further, the slow oozing of the drip hose prevents runoff and erosion in the garden. Traditional irrigation system will make your garden muddy and mess. And overwatering will make vegetable plant’s leaves are going to turn yellow or fall off.
- More Healthy for Plant – These soaker hoses tend to keep the water off the plant foliage, and that comes with a distinct benefit. And they also help control the soil moisture, which can prevent plant overwatering. Use of soaker hoses can reduce the spread of weeds. As water is concentrated along the hose, weeds that are out of range of the moisture.
- Widely Use & Easy TO Install – Soaker water hoses are popular among homeowners and gardeners with average size garden or vegetable beds because of their water efficiency. And installing a soaker hose in a vegetable garden is much easier than you might think. The initial setup takes a while, but it’s all pretty straightforward. Plus, once it’s ready to go, you can leave it in place for the whole growing season.
9. Miracle-Gro SMG12828 50′ Garden Soaker Hose, Black
- Brand: Miracle-Gro
- Manufacturer: Bond Garden
- Color: Black
- Dimensions: Height: 2.0 Inches Width: 12.0 Inches Length: 12.0 Inches
- Made with 90% recycled material
- Great for weaving closely around trees and plants
- Smart Disk design regulates pressure and conserves water
- Hose length: 50.0
10. Amabana Soaker Hose, 1/2 inch Heavy duty rubber, Garden Soaker …
- Brand: Amabana
- Manufacturer: Amabana
- ECONOMICALLY TO WATER- Soaker hose works great for Agricultural irrigation of gardens, orchards, lawns, farms, etc, it saves up to 70% more water than traditional sprinkling systems. The drip irrigation technology with no dead ends is accurate to the last inch, and slow penetration of water in the soil to avoid the rapid loss of water, and favorable for uniform crops absorption of nutrients and moisture, improving fertilizer efficiency.
- HARD BE BLOCKED – With a unique micro-hole design and no negative pressure when the water is stopped, so you don’t afraid the hose be blocked at all. The system can even be installed under the soil and work normally.
- HIGH QUALITY HOSE- Amabana Soaker hose make from high quality heavy duty recycled rubber, thick, durable, resilient and anti-oxidation. No cracks avoid leak and water sprays out. The 1/2’’ diameter and higher tensile strength make this lightweight soaker hose easy to maneuver around plants, and it can easily be operated and moved by one person.
- FREE ACCESSORIES- The soaker hose come with the screw fittings for connect the exterior faucet, end cap for connecting other soaker hoses, 4 connection accessories. If you want to split the soaker hose and tie in regular hose to cover gaps, just cut the soaker hose according to your needs, and connect it to the both ends of 1/2’’ diameter regular hose with the included connecting fitting.
- 7 YEARS WARRANTY- We promise our customers 7 years warranty, If your soaker hoses are broken in the warranty, please contact us to get a replacement one. If your has any problems in use, please contact us at time, and we promise to your question be resolve within 24 hours.
How Do You Purchase the Best garden soaker hose
Do you get nervous when you consider buying a high-quality garden soaker hose? Do you ever get the uneasy feel that something is wrong? We understand since we’ve already gone through the research process, which is why we’ve produced a comprehensive list of the top garden soaker hose on the market right now. In addition, we have created a list of questions that you are likely to have.
Even though we have presented our own advice and recommendations, it is essential that you perform your own extensive research before purchasing a garden soaker hose. The following are some possible questions you may have:
- Is it worthwhile to purchase a garden soaker hose?
- What are the advantages of purchasing a garden soaker hose?
- What criteria should be considered when looking for an effective garden soaker hose?
- Why is it important to spend money on a product, let alone the best garden soaker hose?
- Which garden soaker hose is the best on the market right now?
- Where else can you find this kind of information about a garden soaker hose?
To answer all of your questions regarding particular garden soaker hose, you’ll need to check a number of trustworthy online resources, including those we’ve provided above.
Buying guides, review websites, word-of-mouth reviews, online forums, and product reviews are all possible sources. To ensure you find the best garden soaker hose, conduct extensive and thorough research. Do not use anything other than reputable websites and sources when doing your research.
Newcommreview offers a garden soaker hose buying guide, and the information is totally unbiased and genuine. We use both AI and “big data” to check over the information we’ve collected. How did we create this buying guide? We did it with a set of custom-made algorithms that let us come up with a top 10 list of the best available garden soaker hose on the market right now.
The technology we use to curate our list depends on factors like:
1. Brand Value: Every brand of garden soaker hose has its own value. Most brands have something called a “unique selling proposition” that is supposed to set them apart from their competitors.
2. Features: In Straight Talk, what special features are important for a garden soaker hose?
3. Specifications: Product specifications are blueprints that explain clearly what the garden soaker hose will be, how it will appear, and what it will do.
4. Product Value: This is just how much bang for your buck your garden soaker hose gives you.
5. Customer Ratings: Number rating is an accurate way to grade a garden soaker hose.
6. Customer reviews: These writings are similar to ratings in that they give you first-hand and in-depth information about the garden soaker hose from people who have used it.
7. Product Quality: You don’t always get what you pay for; sometimes you get less and sometimes you get more.
8. Product Reliability: The strength and durability of a garden soaker hose should tell you how long it will last for you.
Newcommreview constantly bear in mind that keeping garden soaker hose information up to date is a major concern. This is why we constantly update our website. You may learn more about us on the internet.
Frequently Asked Questions
Should I use a soaker hose in my garden?
The main benefit of using a soaker hose is that it saves water. Soaker hoses are designed to seep water slowly and evenly, which means less water is lost to evaporation and runoff. This can be a great way to conserve water, especially if you live in an area with water restrictions.
Another advantage of soaker hoses is that they can help reduce your water bill. Since they use less water, that means your water usage will be lower. This can be a significant savings, especially if you have a large garden.
Soaker hoses also help keep your plants healthy. By evenly watering your plants, you can help reduce stress on the roots and avoid problems like root rot. This can lead to healthier plants that are better able to withstand pests and disease.
Of course, there are a few things to keep in mind when using soaker hoses. One is that they can be a tripping hazard, so be sure to keep them out of the way of foot traffic. Another is that they can attract animals, so be sure to keep them away from areas where you don’t want animals coming into your garden.
Which is better flat or round soaker hose?
There are pros and cons to each type of soaker hose. Flat soaker hoses are less likely to kink than round soaker hoses, but they can be more difficult to store. Round soaker hoses can be easier to store, but they are more likely to kink. Ultimately, it is up to the user to decide which type of soaker hose is best for their needs.
How long should you run a soaker hose in a garden?
In general, soaker hoses should be run for about 30 minutes per day. This will ensure that the plants get enough water without causing any runoff. If you have a large garden, you may need to run the soaker hose for longer periods of time.
If you are using a soaker hose to water your lawn, you will need to run it for a longer period of time. Depending on the size of your lawn, you may need to run the soaker hose for up to two hours.
If you are using a soaker hose to water potted plants, you will only need to run the hose for a few minutes. Potted plants do not need as much water as other plants, so you will not need to run the hose for as long.
In general, soaker hoses should be run in the morning. This will give the plants time to absorb the water before the hot sun dries it up. If you cannot run the hose in the morning, you can run it in the evening. Just be sure to turn the hose off before the sun goes down.
What is the difference between a soaker hose and a regular hose?
A soaker hose is a type of garden hose that is designed to slowly release water over a period of time. These hoses have small holes or pores along their length that allow water to seep out slowly. Soaker hoses are often used to water gardens or lawns, as they can help to reduce water waste and minimize the risk of overwatering.
Regular hoses, on the other hand, are designed to release water at a much higher rate. These hoses do not have the same small holes or pores, and as a result, water will flow out of them much more quickly. Regular hoses are often used for tasks such as watering plants that need a lot of water or rinsing off a car.
Thank you for reading our blog! We hope it was helpful and informative, and that you’re now better equipped to find the best garden soaker hose for your needs. We love to hear back from our readers, so if you have any questions or comments, please leave them in the comments below! And don’t forget to grab your preferred garden soaker hose today by visiting Amazon.


Is there a world food shortage coming next year?
How a world shortage of fertilizer could result in serious implications to crop yields in 2022.
One of the most important commodities in the world is quietly seeing rising prices as well as a slipping supply to suffice the massive world demand. That commodity is fertilizer.
As a result of soaring natural gas, urea, and ammonia prices, production of Nitrogen based fertilizers has become exceedingly costly for many of the world’s major fertilizer producers: leading to a worldwide shortage of fertilizer. The key product in crop production has been seeing prices quietly surge over the latter half of 2021, leading to providers cutting down production due to high costs, and many farmers being unable to source the product. The lack of global availability could result in devastation of worldwide crop yields for 2022 if supply continues to be constrained.
“I want to say this loud and clear right now, that we risk a very low crop in the next harvest… I’m afraid we’re going to have a food crisis. To produce a ton of ammonia last summer was $110… and now it’s $1,000. So it’s just incredible.” -Svein Tore Holsether, CEO & President of Yara International
Those were the words of Norwegian based Yara International’s CEO at the COP26 climate conference in Glasgow. Yara International is one of the largest producer of nitrogen fertilizer in the world. Such words echo a stark warning for the world populations regarding crop yields.
A poor crop yield in 2022 would immediately result in inflation in food prices, during a time where The Federal Reserve has continued to assure the world that current inflation “…[reflects] factors that are expected to be transitory.” Such price volatility in food that the global population surely needs could amplify inflationary price pressures into next year, and not only influence the populations of poorer countries, but also the United States, which is a major importer of farm nutrients and exporter of agricultural products.
What is fertilizer?
Now, I am sure someone reading this may quietly be thinking in their head, “So… what exactly does fertilizer do?”
Well, that’s a great question. Most know that fertilizers aid in delivering nutrients to plants, but how do they work and what do they consist of?
Here’s a quick primer:
Metaphorically, fertilizers to plants are like multivitamins to humans; they deliver the essential nutrients required by them. These nutrients can include nitrogen, potassium, and phosphorous. By enriching the soil around the plant, the water retention capacity and fertility of the soil can be increased to amplify crop growth.
These fertilizers can be organic, such as crop residues, manures, and slurries, or synthetic mineral based such as industrially produced fertilizers containing nitrogen, phosphorous, and potassium. Organic fertilizers vary in their consistency of nutrients, so larger scale farmers also use synthetic fertilizers to ensure consistency in nutrient delivery.
The production of synthetic mineral fertilizers requires an array of raw materials and chemicals. Below is a chart depicting the material used in production of ammonium nitrate, single superphosphate, and muriate of potash just to name a few fertilizer types:
Often times, nitrogen is the the nutrient that is limiting to further crop production, even though it is one of the most abundant elements on earth with the atmosphere containing nearly 78% nitrogen. Thus, synthetic nitrogen based fertilizers are the most produced fertilizers in the world.
Not only did the creation of synthetic nitrogen fertilizers allow for increased crop yields, but it also enabled livestock numbers to multiply greatly. The excess crops yielded from the fertilizer allowed farmers to use more of that to feed their livestock, specifically grain-fed animals, such as chicken [we will touch base on this point again later on].
Note that natural gas is the key ingredient in production of ammonia, which in turn is a key element in ammonium nitrate (as the name would imply) and urea ammonium nitrate. Price spikes of natural gas directly affect the price of ammonia, and thus the price of nitrogen based fertilizers. Natural gas prices have nearly doubled year over year, at a rate that many economists were not expecting.
World fertilizer usage
As of 2015, roughly half of the world population was supported with the production and usage of synthetic nitrogen fertilizers for food.
The world is immensely dependent on synthetic fertilizers for aiding crop production. Without an ample stockpile of fertilizers, many countries may see an extremely poor crop yield in 2022 after the growing season begins, generally denoted as the period between the last frost of the winter and the first frost of the fall.
Many lower GDP per capita countries using large amounts of synthetic nitrogen fertilizer could potentially be devastated by large shortages or cost spikes in the product. Countries such as Burundi, Afghanistan, and Honduras, among many others using a high average of 10kg of fertilizer per hectare could be devastated by a lack of the product. Countries with larger populations also could be greatly affected, with the U.S., China, and Russia all using over 10kg per hectare on average as well.
China uses more phosphate based fertilizer than nitrogen based in their agriculture production, but is a massive player in phosphate production and trade, representing nearly 30% of the world trade for the product. China noted the shrinking world supply of fertilizers, and in early October implemented restrictions on phosphate exports until June 2022. This move alerted the world agricultural community the true potential of a large worldwide shortage of fertilizers. Russia, one of the main producers and exporters of nitrogen fertilizers, recently followed in China’s footsteps to impose limitations on exports; specifically to ensure domestic supplies and contain price inflation. The biggest customer’s for Russia’s nitrogen exports - the U.S. and Brazil.
The increased restrictions on international exports of fertilizers will only exacerbate price hikes and tighten available supply further. The United States have yet to directly issue this lack of supply and how the nation plans on aiding domestic food production into 2022.
What would a shortage imply?
There are numerous domestically produced food items that would be very sensitive to price and supply shocks to fertilizer.
Corn and wheat are two domestically grown crops that are very dependent on synthetic fertilizer for consistent crop yield. Lower yields would increase the prices of said crops, and have rippling effects on the food supply chain.
Due to corn’s dependency on fertilizer coupled with increased costs, many farmers are considering a shift away from corn to soybeans during the 2022-2023 farming season as a result. S&P Global Platts Analytics projects a 2 million acre shift away from corn to soybeans is possible in the upcoming year. The U.S. is the largest corn exporter in the world, exporting nearly $9.2 billion in 2020 as a result of increased Chinese demand for the crop. A shift away from corn production could result in a hit to the U.S. gross exports for 2022, and hiking prices for items produced with corn such as food products, biofuels, and animal feed- which takes up nearly 36% of U.S. corn. Ethanol is the largest usage of produced corn, and is key in the migration away from fossil fuels to cleaner energy alternatives.
Remember the mention of chicken feed earlier?
Price increases in grains such as wheat and corn have and will continue to negatively influence the poultry industry. Feeding chickens is quickly becoming one of the most costly components of poultry farming, directly resulting in price increases for poultry and eggs domestically.
These price increases most likely will only get worse into 2022 as the fertilizer shortage is further felt worldwide. Beef, pork, and poultry have all increased at a much faster rate than other food items, accounting for as much as half of price inflation at grocery stores. These price increases will only further hurt the average U.S. consumer who wish to feed their family.
And with U.S. poultry exports currently on track for another record year, price increases could influence other countries who import chicken and eggs from the U.S. such as China, Mexico, and Cuba.
The result of a shortage is a domino effect of food supply chain items increasing in price, and potentially pricing out many of those struggling against food insecurity. Nearly 38 million Americans in 2020 lived in households that struggled against food insecurity, with those affected being predominantly in household income-to-poverty ratios of under 1.00.
Worldwide, 2020 was a year that marked a major surge in world hunger- with nearly 1 out of every 10 people on earth undernourished. Undernourished is defined as not having enough to eat for a normal and healthy life for a period of at least one year. Undernourishment was most prevalent in low-income nations such as Yemen, the Democratic Republic of Congo, and Burundi. Countries which as previously mentioned, as very dependent on fertilizer for crop yields.
Bold and fast actions need to be taken by world leaders regarding the fertilizer supply chain in order to ensure we as a global population do not have a food shortage in 2022.
So what’s next?
On their most recent earnings call, CF Industries, a large American manufacturer of ammonia and fertilizers, reiterated the comments made by their Norwegian competitor reiterating that the reduction in global crop yields next year is a very real risk.
When asked with what could tame input prices such as nitrogen fertilizer, John Beghin, Agricultural Economist at the University of Nebraska, had this to say:
“Look at the lack of integration, for instance, for potassium-based fertilizer… I mean, we have prices in the U.S. now almost $700 per metric ton and the same in Brazil, yet the Vancouver price is around $225. So yes, obviously there are supply disruptions that could be resolved and transportation issues, so those could be resolved in that sense.”
According to Beghin, there could be some optimization as to how the U.S. deals with its supply and transportation issues. However the fact still stands although fertilizer price may not increase at a rate as high as it has recently, it will continue to steady at increased prices:
“If you look at the outlook for fertilizer, the World Bank says that 2022, we won't see price increases, but price will be steady at where they are… So, that's the outlook from the World Bank on fertilizer prices. That's not the great news, but it doesn’t say prices are increasing. But the problems won't be resolved instantly.”
It is up to the world’s largest economies to support increased capacity for fertilizer production and transportation, as well as aid to farmers that could potentially feel the burden of increased costs in 2022. As much as The Federal Reserve has enjoyed dancing with the concept of transitory inflation in their messages to market participants, the lax attitude towards the domino effect of future inflationary shocks caused many to be taken off guard by the volatility in commodity prices.
This price shock will only continue to effect global economies into 2022, this time with the food that we eat instead of the fuel that we burn.
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Nothing in this post shall be constituted as financial advice, I am not a financial advisor. All writings are opinions and not financial advice.


Potato &-8211; this Article or News was published on this date:2019-05-16 07:09:41 kindly share it with friends if you find it helpful
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The Potato (Solanum Tuberosum) (not to be confused with sweet potato) is a root and tuber crop. Its rich starch content makes it the fourth most cultivated and the most consumed non-grain crop in the world. Potato is widely believed to have first being cultivated in the Andes region. Studies have shown that potato cultivation is responsible for one-fourth of the growth in the old world population and urbanization, as such potato is very important to man.
Potato cultivation in Nigeria
In Nigeria, it is the third most important root and tuber crop after yam and cassava. It was introduced to Nigeria by European miners around the 1940’s, and with a total yield of 180 tonnes then, its cultivation has come a long way with yields of over 1,000,000 tons in 2012 harvested from over 300,000 hectares of farmland. With a need for a temperature between 150C and 300C, potato is majorly cultivated in Plateau state, although it can be planted on the highlands of Obudu plateau in Cross River and Mambilla Plateau in Borno State. During the harmattan season (months), potato can be successfully planted in other northern states like Borno, Katsina, Kano, Kaduna, Yobe, Jigawa, Gombe, Zamfara, Sokoto, Bauchi and Kebbi under an irrigation-fed system.
Climatic conditions play a very important role in potato cultivation, as some key developmental stages such as tuber formation are dependent on temperature. With this is in mind, the potato can be planted year round in Plateau state, as the State meets the climatic requirement of potato, but can only be planted during harmattan months in other Northern state. In Jos, Plateau state, the uplands are cultivated during the rainy season, while the Fadama(which are flooded valley plains) are cultivated in the dry season. Potato planted during the rainy season are harvested around 80 days after planting to prevent it from being infected by the late blight disease, a disease that thrives in the rainy season, this early harvesting result in a lower yield in the the rainy season. It should be planted around April-May for rain fed cultivation and around November –December for irrigation-fed system.
The potato is planted using the vegetative method. It is grown by either planting what is called ‘seed potato’ ( small tubers or pieces of tuber), which are to be sown at depths of 5 cm, or by planting true potato seed, the seed potato to be planted must be free from diseases and of high quality as this affects the yield and quality of the output. The planting method varies with the cultivar been planted but regular potatoes are often grown in bags as this increases yield and reduces digging needed for harvesting. Fertilizers (NPK) should be applied and regular weeding should be done.
Photo courtesy: Devnet International. www.devnetinternational.org
Available Cultivars in Nigeria
In Nigeria, there are different cultivars of seed potato available, both local and imported varieties.
Local varieties includes but is not limited to:
Imported varieties which are high yielding and highly resistant to diseases includes but not limited to:
Pest and Diseases
The following are the predominant diseases that affect potato in Nigeria
Late blight: the late blight is a disease caused by fungus and thrives during the rainy season, it can be prevented by early planting, the use of early maturing varieties and resistant varieties. Fungicides such as Dithane or Ridomil can also be applied.
Bacterial wilt: Like the name indicates, it is a disease caused by bacteria and is characterised by wilting, browning and stunted growth of the plant. To prevent the occurrence of this disease, it is best to plant resistant varieties and in cases of occurrence, affected crops should be destroyed.
Harvesting and Storage
The potato is matured when its leaves starts getting yellow and the tubers are easily separated from the stolons. Harvesting time depends on the intended use of the output, if it is to be stored after harvesting, they are left in the ground to allow their skin thicken for a longer period. Depending on the production size, potato can be harvested manually or with mechanized equipment, it can be harvested with spade, plough or with a commercial potato harvester.
Importance and uses
The potato, an important crop with a world production of over 368 million tons as at 2013, is grown for its varied uses and application, some of which are listed below;
&-8211; As an important staple food that can help improve the challenge of food security, a serving of potato provides 6% of humans total daily Recommended Dietary Allowance.
&-8211; As an important component in animal feed production.
&-8211; Potato Starch is used in the food industry as soup thickeners.
&-8211; Potato starch is also used in the textile and adhesives industries.
&-8211; Potato is also processed into several value-added products such as fries and crisps for human consumption.
Investment prospect for potato cultivation
The potato value chain in Nigeria although with huge potential is not operating at its peak, the lapses in this industry provides a window of opportunity for investors to operate in. The following are some of the investment opportunities that abound in the Potato value chain:
&-8211; There is a shortage of certified and healthy seed in Nigeria, with a demand of about 1 million tons of seed. Hence, the breeding and sale of good and certified true potato seed is bound to thrive.
&-8211; There is an increased demand in processed potato products, and a concurrent scarcity of foreign exchange, this has led to supply deficit of processed potato. The scarcity of processed potatoes caused by unavailability of FOREX translates to an opportunity to engage in large scale potato cultivation locally, In the same vein, it translate to an opportunity to process locally sourced potato as there are few companies involved in this at the moment.
Reasons to invest in Potato
&-8211; Potato is one of the most cultivated crops in the world and it is still very much in demand
&-8211; It is the most efficient root and tuber crop grown in Nigeria in terms of yield and days to maturity.
&-8211; The forex ban on products has affected the import of processed potatoes, leaving a market worth about N16 bn open for investors to penetrate.
&-8211; The increasing rate of urbanization has also led to an increased consumption of French fries.
&-8211; Research has shown that there is a possible 128% rate of turnover when planting a cultivar of potato called Mirabel ( with a yield per hectare of 20 tons)
Constraints of potato cultivation
&-8211; Land tenure system: the Land Tenure Act limits the land available to farmers and discourages potato cultivation on a large scale as there is a limit to the hectarage of land a farmer can possess, although this is changing as conscious effort are been made by various government to increase farmers access to land.
&-8211; Un-availability of good and clean seed: the quality of seed available in Nigeria is poor and this affects the yield of the potato tubers produced adversely as Nigeria records one of the lowest yield per hectare of potato.
&-8211; Lack of mechanization: the process of potato cultivation to harvesting is still been done manually, this crudeness in production discourages large scale cultivation of potato
&-8211; Lack of adequate storage system: the storage method currently practiced in Nigeria is the traditional method, in which the potato tubers are harvested late and kept in the pit, this method can only sustain the quality of the potato for about a month, after which spoilage creeps in, the resulting spoilage increases the loss to the farmer, reduces revenue and discourages farmers from planting.
A technical appraisal of potato value chain in Nigeria by Ugonna C.U, Jolaoso M. O, Onwualu A. P.
Economic Analysis of Irish Potato Production in Plateau State by Ayodele Matthew Ojo
Potato production and constraints in West and Central Africa, overview and planning strategies for the future by the International Potato Center.
Sylvanus Mahannan Ayuba, Michael Kitsche: Promotion of Potato Value Chains in Nigeria: Economic Development and Peace Stability in Plateau State, Nigeria, 2014.


THE HISTORY OF BLUEBERRY
The history of the plant begins many years ago, in the swamps of Siberia, where the uncommon plant Vaccinium Corumbosum (the blueberry) was found. During hundreds of years people were enjoying the color and the scent of the plant, without having any idea about its wholesome merit. When it came at the hands of the American scientists, they domesticated it after many years of research.
The size of the fruit in this improved form gets over many times the size of its wild “mother”, therefore maintaining the amazing taste and quality. Nowadays, many varieties of domesticated blueberry are produced. They cultivate it all over the world, from Canada to New Zealand.
But the home of the domesticated blueberry is considered to be the U.S.A., since there, in the beginning of the 20th century the American botanist Kyle, was the first man in the world who begun the cultivation of blueberry.
The results that were received in 1998, after researches on the blueberry fruit, at the Medical Center of Boston, U.S.A, overcame every expectation.
Now, the blueberry was advertised as a source of eternal youth.
As the American scientists has proven the blueberry, not only has the ability to slow down the mechanism of aging but also contributes at the revival of the body.
For someone, wishing to improve his/her metabolism, memory or the simultaneity of movements, will be enough to dring half of the cup of juice from blueberry fruits, every day. The juice of the plant increases the resistance of the blood vessels, regulates the function of numerous endocrine glands and has the ability to dilate the vessels, protects the core, acts against arteriosclerosis and is antiphlogistic. Also, appeases the allergic reactions of the system, to medicine or food.
The fruit itself never causes any kind of allergy and it can be given even to children with higher sensitivity to allergies or diabetes.


Blackberry Lane Farm
At our heart, we have always been farmers, and we always will be farmers. This is a title we are proud of. We are honored that we get to be people who have a part in feeding our corner of the world.
We take this responsibility seriously, as we believe in the importance of a healthy world.
This includes the land, the animals, and the people. We are not certified organic, but we use only organic farming and gardening methods. This means no chemicals or pesticides and our chicken feed has been tested and proven GMO free.
We look forward to providing you with eggs, berries, preserves and more.
As a family, we have high standards for the food we produce and consume At Blackberry Lane, you’ll find quality you can trust.


07 Jan propagating dracaena corn plant
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec; To do; To do: J Do To do in January F Do To do in February M Do To do in March A Do To … Dracaena is one of the most popular of houseplants because it is easy to grow and it comes in numerous varieties, all with stunning foliage. It gets its name from its leaves, which resemble the corn stalks of the Zea mays, the real corn plant that contains maize.It’s low-maintenance, without many requirements for water, light or daily care. The corn plant is a perfect plant to propagate because getting successful buds is usually easy and fun. Basic Plant Care for Dracaena Massangeana . When the temperatures drop, the leaves will return to their normal shape. 9. 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Mar 4, 2016 - Dracaenas are so easy to propagate. It is important, especially during the warm summer months, not to expose your Dracaena plant to bright sunlight. Continue to water the plant about once every seven days, or when the soil feels dry. Then, you can cut the stalk on the mother plant to whatever height you desire. If your plant is going to be exposed to any kind of intense, direct light, make sure you protect it with a curtain or with anything that will filter the light. Planting Season. Once the young plant blooms or is pruned, it will divide into several branches. This is not easy to determine. It reminds me more of a yucca cane plant. Alternatively, you can dip the end of the cutting in rooting powder and plant it directly in soil. Advertiser Disclosure: From April to May, your dracaena plant comes out of rest mode and gets ready to go into the blooming season. Dracaena Fragrans is a popular indoor plant. Its narrow arched foliage resembles corn plants, and when the plant grows in the wild, it can reach 40-50 feet. If you want to multiply your Dracaena, it’s best to wait until spring because that’s when the growing season begins. She is the proud owner of an outdoor rose garden and an indoor collection of tiny succulents. Because it is not very well equipped for locations below 15 degree Celsius are, the night temperatures should be above that before bringing it outside. Young plants don’t flower indoors, but older plants might bloom once or twice a year. Lawn And Garden. Growth height: up to 200 cm 7. A great thing about it is that it generates oxygen and makes the air in your home healthier for you and for your loved ones. International House, How to take stem cuttings from dracaena. See how I accidentally propagated my Dracaena "Lemon Lime" & learn how simple it is to do. Allow the plant to recover first. 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Occasional Paper Gender Policy 1: The Feminization of Agriculture? Economic Restructuring in Rural Latin America
26 May 2005
- Author(s): Carmen Diana Deere
The main trends associated with the economic crisis, neoliberal restructuring, and the growth of rural poverty rates in Latin America include a continued diversification of rural household income-generating strategies, an increase in the number of household members seeking off-farm employment, and the increased participation of rural women as both own-account and wage workers in the agricultural as well as non-agricultural sectors.
The growth in women’s agricultural wage employment has been concentrated in the non-traditional agro-export sector favoured under neoliberalism: specifically, in the production and packing of fresh vegetables, fruits and flowers for Northern markets, now Latin America’s leading agricultural export. In many countries women and children make up half or more of the field labour for these crops, while women constitute the vast majority of the workers in the packing houses geared to export. Such employment is principally temporary, seasonal and precarious in nature. It is difficult to capture quantitatively in national censuses and household surveys. The essay analyses the role of gender-segmented labour markets in increasing the demand for female labour, as well as the significance of women’s increased participation in wage labour for female empowerment.
There is also evidence of a feminization of smallholder production, as growing numbers of rural women become the principal farmers—that is, own-account workers in agriculture. This phenomenon is associated with an increase in the proportion of rural female household heads; male absence from the farm, in turn related to growing male migration, and the decreased viability of peasant farming under neoliberalism.
The principal factor driving these trends is the need for rural households to diversify their livelihoods. The combination of growing land shortage, economic crises and unfavourable policies for domestic agriculture has meant that peasant households can no longer sustain themselves on the basis of agricultural production alone. The response to the crisis of peasant agriculture has been an increase in the number of rural household members pursuing off-farm activities. Whether these are male, female, or include both genders, depends on a myriad of factors, with household composition and the stage of the domestic cycle, and the dynamism and gendered nature of local, regional and international labour markets, being among the most important.
Carmen Diana Deere is Professor and Director at the Center for Latin American, Caribbean and Latino Studies at the University of Massachusetts, Amherst, and Professor of Food and Resource Economics at the University of Florida, Gainesville, United States.
Order OPGP1 from UNRISD (US$ 12 for readers in industrialized countries and US$ 6 for readers in developing and transitional countries and for students).


Jan 15 2019
The enhanced vigilance advocacy termed the “SAFE Bohol: Boholano Bayanihan” also means safe tourism, according to Provincial Administrator Alfonso Damalerio II.
Damalerio said in Panglao, there is a common designated point of departure and return for boats carrying tourists to Balicasag island and other nearby spots.
The Coast Guard checks every leaving boat and record …
Permanent link to this article: http://edcombohol.com/safe-bohol-also-safe-tourism/
Jan 15 2019
The Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) already acquired the lot for its full Bohol branch and construction will start after groundbreaking soon, according to Gov. Edgar Chatto. The governor confirmed this latest development on the project from a top official of the BSP, also known as Central bank. Chatto reported the update during his weekly …
Permanent link to this article: http://edcombohol.com/central-bank-acquires-lot-for-full-bohol-branch-chatto-reports/
Jan 03 2019
Gov. Edgar Chatto is shown opening the water sprinklers in the newly-planted part of the Eskaya community-based vegetable farm in Cantaub, Sierra Bullones. Wide parts of the farm have many kinds of vegetables already fully grown. The farm is a community vegetable development project assisted by the Provincial Government through the Office of the Provincial Agriculture …
Permanent link to this article: http://edcombohol.com/farm-production-employing-indigenous-people/
May 21 2018
Gov. Edgar Chatto lauded the national socio-economic and finance agencies for pursuing the ambitious project to link Visayas islands by super bridges between provinces, including Bohol to Leyte and Cebu to Bohol.
Chatto expressed his great appreciation to the national government through the National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA) and Department of Finance (DOF).
Permanent link to this article: http://edcombohol.com/chatto-lauds-neda-dof-for-super-bridges-link-project/


Linseed was used to make cloth in Northern Europe as long ago as the Stone Age
The intense blue colour of a field of flax in flower is a remarkable sight and one not so commonly found in Britain today. The cloth made from the finest fibres in the stem of linseed (flax) plants is well known to us as linen. Coarser fibres are used to make rope and twine. Linseed is thought to be one of the oldest fibre crops in the world. Like wheat and barley it is believed to have originated in the fertile valleys of west Asia, including Jordan, Syria and Iraq.
Linen was certainly being made in ancient Egypt and drawings on tombs and temples at Thebes on the River Nile show flax plants flowering. Since then it has spread across the world; Canada is the largest producer today.
The seeds themselves are also versatile. When ground and processed they produce a vegetable oil that is known as linseed oil. This has been used for centuries. It is a rich source of Omega-3 fatty acids, the same nutrient that is found in oily fish. These acids help to contribute to a healthy diet. Indeed, the growing popularity of ‘superfoods’ has helped linseeds evolve from an obscure crop to a known health food, appearing in breads, muffins and cakes.
Linseed oil is also traditionally used in putty, paints and for oiling wood, especially cricket bats. It even finds its way into animal feed, and is an efficient and clean fuel for energy production from plants (biofuel).
Other uncommon crops in the UK include lavender, which is grown in Norfolk and Somerset, and grapes, which are harvested largely from a handful of vineyards in south east England. As the climate warms, we are likely to see more vineyards. When it comes to unusual animals reared commercially, we can find ostriches, llamas, water buffalo and snails in Britain’s farms.


Sip & Crunch
Following on from our post about our first food partners, Pump Street Chocolate, we next wanted to introduce you to our favourite crisps, Savoursmiths!
Again, an East Anglian connection with them based in Cambridge, we like to work with local companies wherever we can. As soon as we saw their eye-catching designs and intriguing characters, we just knew we had to offer something together.
'In September 2016 we came together to create something rather special – Savoursmiths Luxury Potato Crisps. Cut from potatoes grown on our family farm in Cambridgeshire, we have created a better breed of crisps, with exceptionally indulgent and flamboyant flavours, and leaving the skin on to increase the nutritional value.
Although crisping potatoes is rooted to established and traditional techniques, our crisps are modern, intuitive and fearless, with a confidence born out of both knowledge and use of the best high quality ingredients from around the world.
Our brand was founded in 2016. Mike was raised on Russell Smith Farms and he has a natural love for English farming and the English countryside, later studying Agriculture at Cirencester. Food and farming has always been Mike’s passion and he has now moved back to the family farm taking the business in a modern direction and co-founding the Savoursmiths brand, which uses the farm’s incredible potatoes as well as luxurious international ingredients.
Colette was born in the food and wine region of South Africa and has always been a passionate foodie. Colette is a globetrotting model with a love of the British countryside. She is co-founder of the SAVOURSMITHS brand, combining quality home-grown produce with big global flavours in stylish packaging for a totally new take on a traditional snack.'


Some kids might think honey comes from bears if they like hearing Pooh stories. Some kids might think honey comes from the grocery store. Have a bee-utiful time this month learning about honey, flowers, and bees in science.
Bees make honey to feed their young and to have something to eat during the winter. Bees live in colonies. There are three types of bees in each colony. the queen bee, the worker bee and the drone.
Bees do give us honey, but they also are great pollinators. They buzz around looking for nectar and enable plants to produce the fruits and nuts we enjoy by carrying pollen from one plant or flower to the next. Sometimes farmers contact professional beekeepers to have them send honeybees to them in order to help their crops get pollinated.
Scientists have a hard time studying bees because they can travel up to two miles from their hive to look for nectar and if they get hurt or die, the scientist doesn’t know where to find them so he can find out why they died. Also, when scientists return to a hive they have been studying, about half the bees they studied on their first visit will be dead, replaced by new ones in the natural life cycle of bees.


Costa Rican coffees grow in the perfect soil and climate. The rich volcanic soils receive daily rains and the cool canopy of Cherokee Bean trees keep the sun sensitive coffee plants from burning and naturally enrich the soil. At an altitude of 1,700 meters, the coffee beans ripen slower and harden with more densely packed flavor. Costa Rican coffees are known for their solid balance and bright flavors. Tropical fruits, honey and roasted nuts give a full mouth feel with a smooth, chocolate finish. An immensely popular choice among connoisseurs.