See here the list of Top 10 best plant germination kits. Read the buying guide and other important factors before making a selection for you or any of your dear ones
- ✓[Premium Quality Materials]: It uses the high-quality and flexible plastic to allow the plants easily removal and be convenient cells pack to make transplanting a breeze and with the thickened...
- ✓[Perfect Size for Seeds Starting]: With the 1.9" length and 2.1" width cell, the size is perfect for starting flowers, herbs, potatoes, tomatoes, peppers, beans and eggplants etc. Each cell has the...
- ✓[High Growth Efficiency Design]: At the bottom of each cell with the drain holes design to be helpful for the plants with the rapid growth and reduce the roots oversaturating.
- ☘KORAM SEEDLING STARTER TRAY KIT - With humidity control dome, keep the seedlings moist and reduce water evaporation; Base tray provides gentle warmth to the plant bed and balances moisture levels....
- ☘EASY TO USE - Use the seed trays for sowing, saving time and effort, the operation is also very convenient. Widely used in flowers, vegetables, fruits, trees, tobacco and other agricultural...
- ☘EFFICIENTTRANSFER HEAT - With drain hole at bottom of each cell for proper drainage, reduce roots oversaturating. Reusable and a great way to foster a beautiful and healthy garden
- [Tray with Cover]:Heat and moisture preservation,high budding rate and grow faster
- [Healthy and green]:Made from BPA Free PP Material.Sprouting without soil or ohter additives.Enjoy healthy sprouts for salads, sandwiches and soups.
- [Multifunction]:Both seed sprouter and storage tray.can sprout multiple types of seeds,soya bean,mung bean,peanut,balck bean,wheat etc
- SEED STARTER POTS - these starter trays are biodegradable. Each cell is 1.75" square and 2" deep, overall 4"W by 10"L
- INCLUDED - each peat pot kit includes 5 germination trays with 10 cells in each(50 Total) AND 10 plastic plant markers - ***PLANT MARKERS ARE NOT BIODEGRADABLE***
- ALL NATURAL - biodegradable and perfect for Seeds, Seedlings, Vegetables, Plants, and Flowers these natural pots allow plant roots to naturally air prune as they emerge through the pot
- Simple and Smart Home Gardening: Fill the water tank and sit the sponge, cultivate seeds with included nutrient concentrates. Once sprouted, connect and turn on LED lighting. Now your home herb garden...
- Eco-friendly Grow: VegeBox creates a eco-friendly recycled hydroponics. No herbicides, no pesticides, no chemical residues, everything is safe here. Roots are suspended in water and air, making sure...
- Fresh Vegetables Year Around: All Vegeboxs come with automated, built in LED grow light panels that provide everything plants need to produce and flourish. Get one and built your home herb garden,...
- SMART CONTROL - Adjustable vents of this seedling trays allow you to regulate the temperature and humidity of your seedling environment, keep the seedlings moist and reduce water evaporation.
- EFFICIENCY DESIGN - At the bottom of each cell with the drain holes design to be helpful for the plants with the rapid growth and reduce the roots oversaturating.
- GREAT FOR SEED STARTING - these seed trays are suitable for small seeds, such as flowers, vegetables, fruits, tobacco, peppers, eggplants, small plant etc.
- 7" dome for growing bigger and taller starts
- Increases germination success
- Better humidity control for optimum growth
- Super Sprouter 7 in Ultra Clear Vented Dome with built in light track channels
- Super Sprouter 18 in high output T5 fluorescent grow light designed for the channeled dome
- Super Sprouter Double Thick 10 x 20 inch tray with no holes
- ☘ GREAT FOR SAPLINGS & STARTERS - With a 1.9" diameter, KORAM Seedling Trays are perfectly sized for starting flowers, herbs, and vegetable saplings like tomatoes and cucumbers, beans, peppers,...
- ☘ EFFICIENT TRANSFER OF HEAT - With humidity lid and base allow heat to easily penetrate and keep soil at consistent temperatures. Ideal garden seed planter for indoor home and greenhouse use
- ☘ FLEXIBLE PLASTIC - allows for easy plant removal and convenient 6 cell packs make transplanting a breeze; Thickened bottom edge material that can withstand the pressure, it would not lose soil or...
- Widely Used: Seed starter tray perfect for starting flower and vegetable seeds indoors or fruits, trees and other agricultural cultivation
- Efficent Transfer Heat: With humidity control dome, keep the seedlings moist and reduce water evaporation,the drain hole at bottom of each cell for proper drainage, reduce roots...
- Reliable and long life Plastic -These trays are quite durable can be reused for many times if treated carefully
1. What is germination?
The germination phase of a plant begins at the exit of the first root and ends in the formation of the second leaf stage of the seedling. The plant then enters the vegetative phase. The different germination methods of a seed are not very complex and require little attention, as that sometimes dazzling result. The simple fact that the seed is placed in the vegetable container of the refrigerator for 24 to 48 hours makes it possible to simulate a winter environment (it is also an excellent way to get the seeds in a box at a stable temperature.
2. Three methods of germination
2.1. Technique of the two plates:
Take a plate and put a double layer of absorbent paper (the cotton is too thread-like) moistened with water at pH 5.8. Put the seed and cover it with another double layer of paper, re-moisten. Cover with a plate
2.2. Glass Technology:
Place the seed in a glass of water at pH 5.8 and remove it immediately as it flows to prevent seed from opening. You should see the first root of the seedling.
2.3. Direct germination in the underground:
In the soil, place the seeds in a small plastic container (7 x 7 cm or less) about 1/2 centimeter from the surface, sprinkle with the soil, without crushing and spraying morning and night until the appearance of two first leaves (the cotyledons ). Then water as soon as necessary, only after the leaves seem to avoid suffocation or the movement of the seeds at the bottom of the pot.
In rock wool, decontaminate the block in water at pH 5.5 for 24 hours and then place the seed in the block. In the morning and in the evening, spray the cube with water pH 5.8 to moisten it (without wetting) until the first leaves appear. Once the block is filled with roots, repair the plant immediately (the roots that are light sensitive) in the selected substrate without removing the rockwool.
In any case, the ideal way to germinate is to use a greenhouse or other system (reusable as part of the cutting process) to ensure optimum hygrometry and temperature for your seedlings. For this reason, the greenhouse ventilation must be closed during the first days of germination and then gradually opened the following days, the planting being very sensitive to sudden climate change.
3. Cutting or cloning
The principle of the cuttings is to create from the stem of a plant another plant of the same genetic code with the same characteristics (structure, production and taste) as the original plant, called mother plant. In other words, the spread is a vegetative propagation of certain plants, which consists of a new individual (individual child of the mother plant) from an organ or an isolated organ fragment (piece twig, leaf, root, stem, onion scale). This technique is a form of cloning: the cut is genetically identical to the mother plant.
How do you get your first cut?
As an indoor gardener, this technique allows you to have no unpleasant surprises as your next cuttings come out of your favorite plant. The cuttings or a plant cloning requires attention and some essential accessories for a successful first cutting (hothouse, knife sterilized or cutter, bouturette aeroponics, hormones for cuttings …).
Prepare a glass of water pH 5.8
Take 8 to 12 cm chopped bevels and immerse them directly in the glass.
Remove all leaves from the trunk, except the upper ones, which must be cut halfway to avoid excessive water absorption.
Rinse the clay balls in pH 5.5 water and prepare the clean, water-filled plug system always at the same pH value.
Change the system water every 5 to 7 days
When small white spots appear on the trunk (the future roots!), Add a root stimulator to the irrigation water. After reaching a suitable root system, transplant the incision into the selected substrate with the basket.
Knowing that a beginner with his cuttings will be successful at 50% (90 in the aeroponic system), you are planning an error limit to get the desired number. Get your first roots in 5 days!
Propagation systems such as the Super Clone allow to obtain from cuttings and seeds, young, vigorous and well-rooted plants with excellent adaptability to environments in which they are transplanted.
Cutting the most common method of soil / inert substrate
1. Prepare a glass of water pH 5.5. Locate the cuttings of the plant: straight branches 8 to 12 cm long, the trunk is neither too thin nor too wide, so that it can stand straight. This will not allow you to spend too much energy to keep your outer structure alive. Using a scalpel or a sterilized knife, cut the selected stem (preferably below a knot).
2. Immediately place in the glass of water to avoid the risk of cutting a bubble into the cut which would be fatal (embolism).
3. Once the cuttings have been removed, separate from all leaves of the trunk, except those of the top (2/3 leaves), which must be cut in half (so that the cut can sweat, sweat as little as possible). Let the stems stand in the dark for 6 to 12 hours (not to do step in the context of cutting in aeroponics).
Activate with cuttings hormone
To increase your chances of getting your cuttings, fill a small container of cuttings of hormones (not directly into the bottle of cuttings hormones to prevent bacterial growth from one cut to another) and apply the hormones to 1 to 2 inches at the bottom of the tribe. Shorten the stem by half a centimeter (also bevel).
4. Place the cuttings in the selected substrate (rock wool or soil) and moisten them in a closed greenhouse (ideal temperature 18-23 ° C). Cuttings should receive light for 18 hours a day. A compact fluorescent or neon lamp of at least 40 cm is ideal. Spray the hood of the greenhouse, substrate and cuttings with water at pH 5.8 to 6 in the morning and in the evening.
5. Be careful not to leave puddles in the greenhouse to prevent mold. After 5 to 6 days you start to open the ventilation slots of the greenhouse: half aeration every day. To speed up the roots, add a root stimulator to the water (always at pH 5.8 to
6. And then spray.
Once the ventilation holes are fully open, open the hood of the greenhouse, ventilate gradually and continue driving. The next day, remove the hood permanently and water, if necessary (without spraying, to avoid the effect of “magnifying glass”, always with the same solution.
Cutting took place when new shoots in the eyes can be seen after 3 to 4 weeks.
Once the substrate is filled with roots (earthen jars filled or rockwool to see the roots), transplantation, transplantation into the growing medium (clay beads, earth, rockwool) is chosen.


Ricardo is our Viticultural Manager at Quinta dos Canais. He is also a winemaker. “This is the way it should be. It’s like bringing up children”, he explained.
Ricardo follows the development of the vineyards through the whole year, making all of the most important decisions to ensure that beautiful grapes grow on the schistous terraces at Canais to make our Port. He is also responsible for the other vineyards in the same part of the Douro Valley that go into Cockburn’s Ports, namely, Quinta do Vale Coelho. He is in charge of a large team of pruners, pickers and farmers who work on the 271 hectares (670 acres) of Quinta dos Canais making sure that everything from scrub, trees, flowers, earth terraces to, of course, vines is in perfect order.


Auto Acid Autoflowering Feminized Seeds (Paradise Seeds) Auto Acid Autoflowering Feminized Seeds (Paradise Seeds) Be the first to add a review. Availability: Out of stock. Product Name Price; AUTO Acid AUTO FEM - 5 Seeds: US$61.08. Sign up to get notified when this product is back in stock. Email to a Friend PARADISE SEEDS Feminized Feminized cannabis seeds come with the qualities of champion plants. Paradise varieties are stable and resinous, packed with full flavor and awesome power. Indica, Sativa and hybrid cannabis cup winners, different ranges of CBD to THC ratios strains available for all tastes Details Pandora Autoflower seeds: This is an autoflower cannabis strain Suitable for an indoor and outdoor grow This cannabis has a medical effect The effect of smoking this cannabis is a long-lasting high feeling Brand: Paradise Seeds Autoflower. Autoflower. Paradise Seeds vznikla v roce 1994 v Amsterdamu po dvanácti letech testování a experimentování s obrovským množstvím odrůd konopí. Cílem bylo vyšlechtit genetiky se sladkou chutí, velkým výnosem a to se také podařilo. Paradise seeds vyhráli s mnoha modely spoustu pohárů, za zmínku stojí minimálně Sensi Star, Nebula nebo Delahaze
Vertigo Autoflower van Paradise Seeds is een autoflower wietzaden soort. Deze wietplanten hebben indica en sativa genetica. Van origine komt deze soort uit een stabiele indica / sativa hybride die gekozen is om haar geweldige eigenschappen. Paradise Seeds Vertigo Autoflower zaden zijn geschikt voor een binnenkweek en een buitenkweek To gain the ability to autoflower the Ruderalis plant is crossed with a regular or feminized cannabis strain, this particular plant has the natural ability to autoflower as it evolved to survive in colder climates. Taking a look at things in a little more detail, autoflower seeds have the potential to make cultivation significantly easier Paradise Seeds est un sélectionneur de variétés et une banque de semences néerlandais. L'entreprise cultive du cannabis depuis les années 1980. Ils s'efforcent de ne sélectionner et de ne produire que les meilleures graines de cannabis, en n'utilisant que de la génétique pure Vertigo is a potent autoflowering seed created by Amsterdam's Paradise Seeds. If you're looking for authentic Dutch genetics, you can't go wrong at Paradise Seeds. They have one of the widest ranges of high-powered, award-winning cannabis seeds on the planet Paradise Seeds are constantly running numerous breeding programs to ensure that new strains are in development all the time. The famous breeders also contribute to the medical cannabis industry through many charitable projects like the Daya Foundation and the Medical Cannabis Bike Tour
Welcome to Autoflower Paradise! Automatic cannabis seeds from Paradise Seeds. The Automatic varieties from Paradise Seeds are versatile all-rounders. They are ideal for small spaces, for short summers and more difficult conditions, for multiple harvests and also perfect for beginners Reliable, Hand-Selected Autoflowering Cannabis Seeds of the Highest Quality. With over three decades of solid experience and more than 30 Cups to its credit, Paradise Seeds is one of the most respected names in the cannabis industry. If you're looking for a true connoisseur-grade strain in an autoflowering format, you'll fall head-over-heels in love with this illustrious breeder's intense line.
This allows us to offer you not just autoflower seeds, but the best and most high-quality seeds. Amsterdam Seed Center sells seeds from well-known brands (including Barneys Farm, Dutch Passion, Greenhouse Seeds, Paradise Seeds, Dinafem and Royal Queen Seeds), but also seeds from smaller and (still) more unknown seedbanks. Our range consists of. Banana Kush Autoflower seeds are a 60% Indica dominant strain, first bred and created in California, A mix between Ghost OG and Skunk Haze strains. Show Me The Seeds. Blue Dream (Auto) Blue Dream Autoflower Seeds Blue Dream is a popular West Coast Marijuana strain with a relaxing, but energizing high, perfect for daytime use. Now available in. Paradise Seeds. Paradise Seeds is een zeer populaire producent van wietzaden en heeft al decennia lang als doel voor ogen om alleen de allerbeste genetica te selecteren en te gebruiken voor kruisingen. Hierdoor is inmiddels een flinke collectie aan stabiele genetica ontstaan, dit is de basis van Paradise Seeds. In de collectie kom je voornamelijk de meest potente wietsoorten tegen met een zeer. Opnieuw een kruising van twee grootheden van Paradise Seeds. Deze Pandora wietzaadjes komen voort uit de twee indica-toppers Spoetnik #1 en de 15-voudig cupwinnaar Sensi Star. Een THC-rijke autoflower met medicinale kwaliteiten en een gemiddelde opbrengst. De indica wiet van deze plant geeft je een constante, langdurige buzz in je hoofd
<p>Und wieder eine Kreuzung zweier Größen von Paradise Seeds. Diese Pandora-Cannabissamen stammen von den beiden Indica-Qualitätsweeds Sputnik # 1 und dem 15-fachen Pokalsieger Sensi Star. Ein THC-reicher Autoflower mit medizinischen Eigenschaften und durchschnittlichem Ertrag. Das Indica-Weed dieser Pflanze gibt Ihnen ein konstantes, langanhaltendes Summen in Ihrem Kopf. Sehr. Paradise Seeds Auto Kong 4 An explosive autoflower that comes with the Tommy Chong seal of approval. This hybrid beast harnesses great power, yield and genetic stability Paradise Seeds was founded in 1995 in Amsterdam and has consistently grown and bred the finest cannabis genetics. They started their research because they felt the quality of cannabis being imported from various countries around the world was so poor, there had to be a better alternative Paradise autoflowering feminized seeds Paradise autofem seeds are perfect if you're growing in small spaces or doing guerilla growing outside. Paradise autofem seeds are also a good choice if you're growing outdoors in northern climates as they'll produce plenty powerful bud even in a short summer season
The Automatic strains from Paradise Seeds are all-rounders: Ideal for small spaces, short summers, multiple harvests and perfect for beginners Paradise Seeds (2) Royal Queen Seeds (12) Seedstockers (2) Sweet Seeds (11) Vision Seeds (2) Fast Seeds (17) Bulk Seeds (3) Feminised/Autoflower Bulk 100 Seeds (unbranded) (2) Good Buzz Genetics BULK (1) Cbd Products (1) Vape (14) Juice (3) Kits (3) Coils (0) Tanks (1
Another hybrid of two of the greats from Paradise Seeds. These Pandora weed seeds are derived from the 2 indica best-sellers Sputnik #1 and 15-times cup-winner Sensi Star. A THC-rich autoflower with medicinal qualities and an average yield. The indica weed from this plant gives you a constant, long-lasting buzz in your head The Autoflower Conversational Weekly Topics: 1. Myth Busting - Autoflowers Revegging (can autoflowers reveg? Give us your thoughts!) Come give us your thoughts; we want to hear from you! Paradise Seeds-Variety Grow. Thread starter woodsyb1.
Overview: Cosmic Bomb Auto is the most recent released autoflowering seed strain by Bomb Seeds, a result of crossing a high THCV LSD cutting with the African landrace sativa genetics present in Auto Bomb. The vigorous plants reach 3 to 4 ½ feet tall and appreciate plenty of light indoors and outdoors Paradise Seeds Lajittelu, oletustapa Lajittelu: ostetuin ensin Järjestä uusimman mukaan Lajittelu: halvin ensin Lajittelu: kallein ensin Näytetään tulokset 1-18 / 3 Flash seeds by Breeder Stitch the best autoflowers strains in the world . EN. Traducir: 15% off on every order. The best Americain strains in there autoflowering versions by the best autoflower breeder in the world flash seeds autoflowering super autos SuperAutos breeder stitch Super autos by breeder stitch cannabis
In this video you will see my White berry autoflower from paradise seeds from seed to harvest in pc grow box and i am using e27 CFL light bulbs. You could co.. Sweet Tooth Seeds can be grown both indoors and outdoors and is known to have a fast flowering time at around 40 to 55 days. Sweet Tooth cannabis seeds produce plants that on average should finish at roughly 6 to 8 feet outdoors, or 3 to 4 feet indoors. Feminized Sweet Tooth seeds are also commonly known to bravely facing the onslaught of pests Nebula means star cloud. Bred by Paradise Seeds in 1996, this variety received the name for its stellar qualities. Nebula has an open structure that is excellent for indoor farming where the plants perform with optimal results in a sea of green set-up
Here at Kingdom of Seeds we have a range of AutoFlower Seeds available to buy on our online shop! What are Autoflowering Cannabis Seeds? Autoflowering cannabis seeds begin to flower on their own, usually within 2-4 weeks of germination. So, if you want to get ahead of the game and save time in the process then autoflowering seeds are perfect We ship worldwide Paradise Seeds's high quality feminized cannabis seeds, regular cannabis seeds and autoflowering cannabis seeds. Auto Jack® brings you the best qualities of Jack Herer and White Widow combined in autoflower form. When spending more than 80€, a 3-pack Auto Jack can be added as freebie to your cart. When spending more.
(14) Paradise Seeds (10). It does not require the training and extended growth time that it takes to grow plants using the screen of green (SCROG) cultivation method. hey guys kinda new to the hobby and im building an 8 light sea of green in my basement, im looking for the best strain to buy from seed somthing that yields good with a short veg. Trivia Seednesday類: This autoflower doesn't have a Paradise Seeds feminized version, who is she
Paradise Seeds (10). Autoflower Portal is based in United States and has a product line containing over 23 different types of marijuana seeds and strains. 00 out of 5 $ 90. In any case, Critical + Autoflowering CBD, like all her sisters, performs marvellously in SOG (Sea of Green), a growing technique to optimise the available space indoors.. Growing Pineapple Autoflower Seeds Auto Pineapple is relatively easy to grow, so it's perfect for newbies who want to master the art and science of cannabis horticulture. As with most Indicas, this hybrid has a bushy and compact stature, growing to 3.5 feet tall at most, and it can be planted indoors or out MSNL (Marijuana-Seeds.NL), established in 1999 and based in the United Kingdom, is without a doubt one of the best seed banks for autoflowering seeds. They offer stealth worldwide shipping as well as guaranteed delivery, free seeds with every order, and many other perks too.Regular sales and promotions are a staple, and savvy shoppers can get up to 50% off some strains USA Cannabis Seeds for Sale. We have everything you need for treating many different symptoms and conditions. Try out our medical, high-CBD cannabis seed strains for relief from inflammation, nausea, stress and anxiety, or try a high-THC strain to tackle chronic and acute pain. Whatever your ailment, there's a good chance cannabis is the answer Paradise Seeds offers 8 incredible Autoflowering seeds incorporating strong Marijuana genetics with autoflowering genes to produce high yielding, high quality automatic Cannabis.. Click A Strain To Learn More About Any Of The Auto Seeds from the Paradise Seeds Autoflowering Collection
Auto Collection Pack 1 - Paradise Seeds - Freedom Seeds. One Collection pack. Six feminized autoflower seeds: 2x Auto Wappa 2x Auto Whiteberry 2x Vertigo Having one great strain in your set up, garden or indoor, is good having 3 great strains is even better. That's why we've put together Auto Collection #1, a pack of feminized. Paradise Seeds has a founder who spent his life involved in the breeding of his cannabis strains. In the early 80's, Paradise Seeds was growing marijuana by 1992 they started their company with highly developed varieties. Early pioneers such as Paradise Seeds gave Dutch marijuana a staple in high quality cannabis.. Paradise Seeds For Sal
This Strain from Paradise Seeds has been specifically bred with medical users in mind and has been through rigorous cross breeding and selection to produce a quality autoflowering strain. Vertigo feminised is an easy to grow, very forgiving and versatile variety that can grow tall due to it's sativa genetics Paradise Seeds Auto Acid feminised cannabis seed strain is an indica/sativa hybrid that offers a slightly trippy high that inspires creativity and is also good for pain relief for medical users. Auto Acid feminised cannabis seeds will grow nearly everywhere, produces high yields and offer an unusually intense sour flavour for an Autoflowering. These best autoflowering seeds are produced by delicious seeds and sold by True north seed bank. The breeder has mixed Diavolo marijuana strain with the AK47 cannabis strain and made this beautiful strain. This is a high yielding autoflowering strain which is long in height and has very dense buds covered with delicious resin glands. Impressive This autoflower strain guarantees a unique powerful high with a wonderful aroma and taste. (Cinderella 99 x Jack Herer) X Magnum Genetics. This project originally started with a crossing of Cinderella 99 and Jack Herer. Auto genetics were used from the Magnum genetic line, which guarantees above average harvests
Paradise Circus won 3rd place for best sativa in the Michigan Cannabis Cup in 2018! or auto-flowering marijuana seeds from Seeds For Me seed bank. We ship packages out daily securely and safely with additional guaranteed-delivery shipping options, so you can rest easy! 707 808 genetics annual annunaki auto-seeds autoflower award winner. Sour Diesel Auto seeds grow into tall plants outdoors that respond well to topping and indoors, SOG for maximum yield. The closely-spaced internodes fill up into long, tight, resinous colas. Sour Diesel Auto's gas-flavored buds produce powerful, uplifting effects with a medium 13-17% THC content. Fairly cheap autoflower seeds Categories: All Products, Autoflowering Seeds, Cannabis Seeds By Breeder, Paradise Seeds Description A sturdy plant, with buds that grow around her single cola and a tidy growth pattern, Auto Whiteberry displays the distinctive colors of the original Seeds are sold strictly for souvenirs, storage and genetic preservation. General legal notice: Germination is illegal in most countries, please check your country's law regarding seeds, paraphernalia and other products related with Cannabis culture
The first bank that included seeds with Ruderalis genetics was Sensi Seeds with Ruderalis Skunk and Ruderalis Indica, but they had little success as they were not 100% autoflowering plants. In 2005 a Canadian breeder known as Dr Joint started to work with auto strains and shortly after Lowryder, the first commercial variety 100% autoflowering , was released Autoflower strains have become increasingly popular due to the fact they have rapidly fast flowering and harvest times. If you've already made the decision to buy an autoflower strain, it is likely you want to purchase high-quality seeds. This article compares three seed banks that have great views and seeks to educate you on their [ Little dragon cannabis grow journal. Strains: Paradise Seeds Dutch Dragon by indoorontario. Grow room Indoor, growing in Soil. Harvest yield, seeds review, grow details Autoflower Regularna Proizvajalci. Barney's Farm; Bulk Seed Bank; Dinafem Seeds; Dutch Passion; Green House Seeds; Humboldt Seed Organization; Paradise Seeds; Royal Queen Seeds; Sensi Seeds; Strain Hunters Seed Bank; Sweet Seeds; Victory Seeds; Kannabia; Anaconda Seeds; Super Strain Autoflower Indica ; Sativa ; Hybrid ; Indoor ; Outdoor Wappa Feminized by Paradise Seeds - 5 Seeds . Wappa Feminized by Paradise Seeds - 5 Seeds . 1 Pack of 5 - $32.75; 2 Packs of 5 - $65.50; 3 Packs of 5 - $98.25.
Herbies Seeds Shop Your gateway to high quality weed seeds. Welcome to the new and improved Herbies Seeds website. Here you will find not only over 3 000 cannabis strains, coming from 125 of the best seed banks in the world, but also a comprehensive source of knowledge on cannabis, high-class customer service and discreet, fast delivery Paradise Seeds strains are of the finest organic cannabis seeds in the world. Quality auto-flowering, feminized and medical strains for recreational and medicinal use. The medical varieties are able to help relieve pain and suffering, reduce nausea, induce appetite and treat a range of other ailments for people who require medical marijuana Pandora is a novelty in automatic blooming varieties. I just sampled an early bud of a plant that gives dense buds, when the plant is trimmed and quite a nice yield, it already tastes marvelously fruity with a hint of spice, the high is soothing Harvest: G-13 - Purple Haze Day 63 & Paradise Seeds - Wappa (9 Weeks) - Duration: 2:33. Dutch Passion Think Different SCROG Autoflower Harvest Time Medical Marijuana Ebb and Flow Flood.
paradise seeds autokong4 3.semen. Auto Wappa - Paradise Seeds- Feminized -5 Pack quantity. Add to cart. Categories: All Products, Autoflowering Seeds, Cannabis Seeds By Breeder, Paradise Seeds. this autoflower is capable of reaching 1m in height given the right conditions. Planted around the middle of May, when the night frosts have finished, and harvested at the end of. Once you have tasted Vertigo, the only way is up, because this is a great autoflower option for medical cannabis patients looking to cancel out t Skip to content Weedmaps Hom
Seedstockers offer high quality cannabis seeds for very attractive prices. We have over 30 years of experience in the cannabis seed business, a great network of contacts and a passion for quality cannabis genetics. We buy cannabis seeds in bulk direct from the best breeders in Holland and Spain and pass the savings on to you Paradise Seeds, Amsterdam, Netherlands. 28K likes. Finest cannabis seeds, marijuana seeds collection. Cannabis breeders since 1994 https://www.paradise-seeds.co Our unique strains have been developed over years of breeding, testing, and study. You can find some of these flowers at your local Cannabis shops, but for your convenience, we've included a link on each strain to a shop that carries it in seed form Automata Paradise Seeds; autoflower. 1-9 termék, összesen 55 db. Auto Acid (10) 65.00 € Kosárba teszem. Auto AK 17.50 € - 250.00 € Opciók választása. Auto AMNESIA HAZE 17.50 € - 250.00 € Opciók választása. Auto AMNESIA PLATINUM 17.50 € -. The best marijuana strain for vertigo is a Paradise Seeds automated flowering Ruderalis / Indica / Sativa variety and can be grown inside, outside, and in the greenhouse where auto-flowering female plants require ±65 days from seedling to harvesting
Delahaze - Female Weed Seeds by the Paradise Seedbank of Amsterdam fame! This Dutch seedbank has won over 25 cannabis cups with numerous marijuana strains. Well respected throughout the medical marijuana community, paradise pot and weed seeds are available in both female and regular 1st Prize Autoflower Highlife Cup Netherlands 2016. Auto Night Queen® was created from our original Afghani Night Queen®, a highly resinous variety. It's one of our strongest indicas ever with THC levels of over 20% and she won 1st Prize at the 2015 Champions Cup in Malaga
Cream Cookies Autoflower Seeds For Sale. Cream Cookies Auto Seeds $80 CAD (3 Pack) Strain Information. Seedbank - FastBuds Sex - Feminized Variety - Mostly Indica Strain Genetics - Girl Scout Cookies x Canadian Ruderalis Flowering Time - 56 to 80 Days from sprout Where to Grow - Indoor, Greenhouse, Outdoor Harvest Month - Late May / September to Early October Taste / Flavour - Sweet, Cookie. Marijuana Seeds Hawaii: The Ins and Outs of Growing From Seed. Whether you want to hike to the top of Mauna Kea and peer down into the void, or you want to hit the reefs of the Valley Isle for some snorkeling, there is always going to be a great weed to accompany you in the aloha state Cannabis Seeds Sensi Seeds Autoflower (3) buy safely in our Online Shop. Shipping all around the World Best brands of seeds such as the Sjoppie seeds, Spliff Seeds, Royal Queen and the Kera Seeds. The most affordable cannabis seeds online, also tip & rolling paper and CBD products! We also deliver to Belgium


|ชื่อเรื่อง||In vitro rooting of genetically related Eucalyptus urophylla 3 Eucalyptus grandis clones in relation to the time spent in culture|
|ผู้แต่ง||Franc¸ois Mankessi, Aubin Saya, Christelle Baptiste, Sophie Nourissier, Olivier Monteuuis|
|บรรณานุกรม||Mankessi, F., Saya, A., Baptiste, C., Nourissier, S., & Monteuuis, O. (2009). In vitro rooting of genetically related Eucalyptus urophylla× Eucalyptus grandis clones in relation to the time spent in culture. Trees, 23(5), 931-940.|
In vitro responsiveness of microshoots derived from three genetically related and different age Eucalyptus urophylla x Eucalyptus grandis clones kept cultivated by monthly subcultures was assessed on two rooting media in relation to the time spent in culture. Significant differences of rooting capacity were found between the two 22-yearold half sibling genotypes 147 and 149 according to the concentration of BA added to the media and also to light intensity. The contrast was even more salient with the 1- year-old clone S, which displayed the poorest rooting ability despite being full sibling with clone 147 and much younger. The various criteria observed, i.e. rooting rate, number of roots produced, root length, microshoot height and shoot tip necrosis varied greatly and differently for the three origins according to the successive time replicates of the same rooting protocols, with rooting rates of more than 80% for clone 147 at certain dates. These results were discussed, suggesting the influence of endogenous rhythms as the most rationale cause of the time-related fluctuations of responses observed in steady in vitro environment, notwithstanding possible interferences of non-optimal tissue culture conditions. Such unexpected variations of rootability between closely related genotypes, and the notable interactions pointed out between the time spent in culture and the rooting conditions deserve to be taken into consideration before stating definitive judgment on the rooting capacities of a given genotype for arborescent species.


When it comes to taste and nutrition, Oregon blueberries are the true blue. Their sweet, fruity flavor has been enjoyed for years and now thanks to research going on in labs across the U.S. and Canada, there’s big news about the blues. These tasty little berries are, in fact, powerful disease fighters.
Oregon Blueberry Season is Here
Fresh Oregon blueberries are one of the joys of summer. Thankfully, local growers are expected to harvest more than 170 million pounds of blueberries this year, another production record.
A bumper crop of fresh blueberries is good news for customers who have increasingly become aware of the advantages of buying local and buying fresh. Harvest starts in late June and continues into September.
“Oregon is known for high quality and flavorful blueberries,” said Bryan Ostlund of the Oregon Blueberry Commission. “The weather this year has been exceptionally good for increased fruit size and sweetness. With consumers becoming more discerning about their blueberries, Oregon is well positioned this season.”
Oregon benefits from warm days and cool nights, which increase quality potential. The region hasn’t experienced as much weather-related production volatility as other areas in the country.
Oregon growers routinely realize the highest crop yields per acre compared to any other state, an estimated 20,000 pounds per acre or more. Oregon farms range from large operations that ship their crop to both national and international buyers, to small family farms with less than ten acres, offering on-farm sales.
Oregon is among the top producing states in the nation for blueberries, with more than 152 million pounds harvested in 2019.
In addition to the domestic market, the international market looks optimistic for exports. Continued growth of Southeast Asia including the Vietnam market, which opened last year, is promising. The Philippines and China have just recently approved export of locally produced blueberries to their countries.
“Oregon Blueberries are so delicious and nutritious that people all over the world want them. Fortunately, Oregonians only have to travel to their local store, farmers market, farm stand or u-pick farm to enjoy,” Ostlund said.
Oregon blueberries are also the star of Super Foods for a healthy mind and body. They are certified as a heart-healthy food by the American Heart Association and contain natural compounds that help bodies stay healthy.
As powerful disease fighters, blueberries carry four essential nutrients, including fiber, vitamin C, vitamin K and manganese. Blueberries are a very rich source of antioxidant phytonutrients. One cup of blueberries contains only about 80 calories.
With many families staying close to home this summer, Blueberries are a great way to add excitement to backyard picnics and grilling. They are convenient, an ideal picnic food and are a great way to energize everyday meals.
If you’re interested in additional information on the Oregon blueberry industry, harvest, marketing or blueberry nutrition, just give us a call.
Oregon Blueberry growers are harvesting some of the best quality and highest blueberry yields in the world. It’s a great story.
Oregon Blueberry Commission
P.O. Box 3366, Salem, Oregon 97302
503.364.2944 • email: email@example.com


Winter is here. You might think that your lawn is protected since it's gone dormant for the season. Unfortunately, that's not the case. Your lawn may not be growing right now, but it's still at risk for pest infestations. Unfortunately, winter pest infestations can destroy your lawn. Here are four simple steps you can take to stop winter pests from destroying your lawn.
Clear Away the Leaves That Fall
If you left the leaves and thatch in place as a way to protect your lawn this winter, you need to remove it as soon as possible. The leaves and thatch can actually kill your lawn and invite a number of pests. With all that protective covering, you won't be able to see the ants and other pests that are eating away at your lawn. To avoid that risk, clear away the remaining thatch and remove any leaves that fall.
Watch for Signs of Mole Activity
If moles were a problem last year, chances are good that they'll be a problem this year, as well. Unfortunately, moles have a habit of destroying your lawn from the below the surface. That's because they travel through tunnels that they burrow through your yard. As they burrow, they destroy the root system of your once-lush lawn. One way to watch for moles is to pay attention to any new holes that develop in your yard. Once you see the holes, start watching for areas where the soil may be collapsing in your lawn. As soon as you see signs of mole activity in your lawn, you need to call for pest control services.
Freeze Out the Grubs
If you've discovered grubs in your lawn, you need to take immediate action. Grubs are notorious for destroying lawns. Once grubs have invaded your lawn, they'll continue eating until they've destroyed your yard. Luckily, grubs don't like the cold weather, which is why they hide under your lawn during the winter. You can freeze them out by aerating your lawn. The aeration will allow the soil to take on some of the winter freeze, which will kill the grubs.
Invite the Birds
Finally, if you want to protect your lawn from winter pests, invite the neighborhood birds into your yard. The birds that find a safe harbor in your yard during the winter will eat any bugs that they find in your lawn. Just be sure to take care when placing your bird feeders. You don't want the squirrels and raccoons to lay claim to your yard.
If pests are destroying your lawn this winter, use the information provided here to put an end to the destruction. For additional help getting winter pests under control, be sure to contact a pest control that offers lawn treatment services.


It’s officially time for apple picking. Since apple is one of the most love fruits of the Americans, whether it’s red, green and sometimes yellow. And today is one of America’s favorite season – FALL, which means it’s the best time for apple picking. You can check out 8 of the hundreds of orchards which are open to the public for the apple picking season. You can do it with your kids this fall as it is also the season for pumpkins and other fruits. It could be an adventure that your family can do together and can give wonderful memories. Have your baskets ready and those little red wagons too!
Here’s 8 of the best places for apple-picking:
19 Canfield Ave, Randolph NJ United States 07869
Fred and Ranghild Bostrom planted the first fruit trees on Sun High’s 25 acres back in 1945. Today, kids can pick their own apples (starting in early September) and pumpkins (starting the last weekend of September), then relax playing checkers or Candy Land in front of a refurbished beehive oven, where fresh fruit pies bubble and bake. Weekend hayrides are a popular draw, as are visits with the farm’s inhabitants, including sheep, rabbits, ducks (and adorable ducklings in springtime), donkeys, and an alpaca named Jersey Gold. The farm’s on-site market sells crafts, fresh produce, baked goods, apple cider and homemade ice cream.


What is the Seed Library?
The Seed Library is a collection of seeds that you can plant and grow at home. Our seed collection depends on donations and seasonality. You'll see different seeds available at different times, so check in frequently to see what's available.
How do I find out what seeds are available?
Search our library catalog using the word Seeds and then select the Kit format.
How much does it cost?
It’s free to everyone!
How do I check out seeds?
Select the seeds from the seed library display and use your library card to check out the seed packets.
Do I have to return seeds?
There is no obligation to save and return seeds.
The Algona Public Library has been granted a seed permit from the Iowa Department of Agriculture and Land Stewardship. The permit is effective 7/25/22 – 6/30/23.
Seed Libraries in Iowa must follow these regulations:
- The exchanges or distributions are made at a single location and no money is exchanged;
- All seed is intended for planting in Iowa;
- Individuals receive two pounds or less of seed annually;
- The seed has not been treated with pesticide;
- Patented, protected or propriety varieties of seed are used or included in the qualified seed library only with the permission of the patent or certificate holder, developer or owner of the intellectual property associated with the variety;
- The certified seed status is not misused or misrepresented; and
- The seed has not been placed under a stop sale order by the department or any other regulatory agency.
Garden Guides, www.gardenguides.com
- Tons of general gardening information
- A step-by-step guide to harvesting seeds
Iowa State University Horticulture News, www.hortnews.extension.iastate.edu
- Timely topics for every season and current gardening news
- An encyclopedia of Iowa gardening knowledge, videos, and much more
Planting and Harvesting Times for Garden Vegetables, Planting and Harvesting Times for Garden Vegetables (iastate.edu)
- A guide to help Iowa vegetable growers schedule the planting of gardens
- A website about gardening in Iowa by and for Iowa gardeners
- Find specific planting information and seed details
- FAQs and plenty of helpful information on native gardening
Seed Savers, www.seedsavers.org
- Explore topics such as garden planning, seed starting, plant care, and seed saving.
- Crop-by-crop growing guides


WINE AND OLIVE OIL: OUR EXCELLENCES
The San Felice agricultural company produces high quality extra virgin olive oil and wines typical of the Umbrian tradition.
We take care of our lands with dedication and professionalism to obtain products that speak of tradition, passion and refined taste.
The production of the wines begins with the great attention to the care of the vineyards and the selection of the bunches during the harvest carried out by hand for all the grapes and followed with all the precautions, using modern and traditional methods, for a small but high quality production. . The wines are kept in suitable containers, depending on the processing: in steel tanks or oak barrels, stored in an environment that maintains a constant temperature and allows excellent maturation and aging. Even in the choice of labels we wanted to take care of our production by choosing one for each wine depicting an animal, common in our areas, which could most characterize it.
OUR OLIVE OIL
From an organoleptic point of view, Terre di San Felice Extra Virgin Olive Oil is characterized by a medium intensity herbaceous fruitiness with appreciated bitter and spicy notes.
The olive grove is located in hilly terrain with a gentle, sunny and breezy slope that allows for excellent ripening of the olives also thanks to the position that allows for easy and continuous processing. The harvest takes place when the ripening of the olives allows the production of an oil with excellent organoleptic qualities, which characterize the best Umbrian oils among the most appreciated nationally and internationally.
Contact us for information, tastings or purchases.


My garden is a real mess at the moment, so I was very grateful to be sent these fab tips as a guest post. Do you have any more to add?
As the nights draw out and the days get warmer you might be looking for low-cost ways to spruce up your outside space. The good news is with companies like ashridge nurseries offering a wide range of affordable hedging, garden bulbs and fruit trees you can push your imagination to the limit – just don’t be afraid to think outside the box and be as creative as possible.
With this in mind, here are several ways of doing up your garden without breaking the bank:
- Take care of your lawn
A well-manicured lawn can make a big difference to the overall presentation of your garden, so if you want to improve the curb appeal of your property remember to water, fertilise and aerate all grassed areas properly. Always cut your lawn using a sharp blade to avoid ripping the grass blades and, when it comes to watering, be sure to give your garden a few good soakings rather than lots of sprinkles as deep watering will help your grass to develop strong, deep and healthy roots.
Similarly, use weed killers to stop evasive plants from stealing water and sunlight from the lawn and fertilise in early spring to help encourage root development. Aerating – the process of perforating the lawn with small holes – will also allow air, water and nutrients to penetrate the grass roots helping them to grow deeply.
- Power wash paved areas
Paved areas such as driveways, pathways and steps can become surprisingly dirty, so if the weather is settled and you have some spare time on your hands, why not spray these areas down thoroughly? You’ll be amazed at how much dirt comes away and when you compare paving that’s been cleaned with paving that hasn’t you’ll instantly see the difference. While power washers are a great investment they can be costly, so try to borrow one from a friend or relative if possible.
Can’t get your hands on a power washer for a reasonable price? Then use your hose with a Gilmour high pressure hose nozzle attached to get the dirt off. You’ll be surprised what a difference the hose nozzle makes, and while you may have to give it a little scrub with a hard-bristled broom afterwards the results will be worth it.
- Give your garden a splash of colour
Want a quick, simple and cheap way to make your garden a happy and more vibrant place? Then try planting some colourful, eye-catching plants. All-weather perennial plants are a great choice as not only are they full of flower but they have incredible stamina meaning they’ll come into their own year after year. There are many varieties available but the bright pink flowers of foxgloves are an absolute delight as are penstemons (which will flower even if temperatures drop to minus fifteen!)
Another way to make your garden more colourful is to upcycle furniture that’s seen better days. An old wooden bench, for instance, can be completely transformed by sanding down the rough, chipped surface and decorating using weather-proof paints. If you’ve got kids you could also ask them to put their personal stamp on the garden by painting terracotta pots, which can then be filled with bright plants of your choice.
There are many low-cost ways to improve your garden, but these ideas are a great way to start.


Children experience a wide range of environmental activities through our association with Land Care, Water Watch, Resource Sustainability and Land for Wildlife. Students enjoy growing vegetables and other produce in their gardens. Harvesting and cooking is always a favourite activity which is completed with great enthusiasm. Our school chooks roam the grounds and lay eggs daily. Our students are responsible for caring for the chooks and gardens and the composting.
All classes participate in weekly science lessons. These lesson provide opportunities for hands on learning, the development of skills and understandings for sustainability and care for our environment. Students are involved in projects in our school yard and contribute to decision making. They learn to take responsibility for keeping our school clean, safe and sustainable. Our school chooks and calves are always popular and many students enjoy caring for our animals and having chats at recess times.


I can see that the world is still silent and didn't take any action about Higgs boson insurrection yet, I think that some people started to understand Higgs boson experiment in reality and it’s influence on their daily life. We have seen lately that the snow took it’s part of the lion in Media, and the world climate change is spreading in journals’ writings. In this post Higgs boson insurrection will be concentrated on agricultural land transformation; this transformation has many causes and I would like to cite five example of it.
The first example of agricultural land transformation is heat; many areas in the world have their heat in the way of change; some areas are having more heat and others are having less heat and the cause of this new phenomenon is the clouds concentration in the sky. The insurrection in this situation is plants transformation that means that farmers should know what to plant.
The second example of agricultural land transformation is rain; rain of the new era is a necessity to transform the surface of agricultural land; its the magnitude of precipitation which is different from the old era precipitation magnitude by the quantity of rain by area. The rain which should be in Brazil now has moved to Libya and the rain which should be in Guatemala has moved to Finland.
The third example of agricultural land transformation is lightning; lightning has a huge impact on agricultural land deformation due to it’s absorption to agricultural land positive charges; each time a lightning occurs makes an unlimited number of positive charges disappearing from the land’s surface. Simply lightning provokes a loss in earth’s mass.
The fourth example of agricultural land transformation is a combination between alpha particles interaction with soil and the water molecule weight; this agricultural land transformation simply represents low lands as we already seen in an earlier post how they compose; alpha particles interaction with soil makes this last soft and weak and the water accumulation weight on the surface of soil makes it flat.
The last example of agricultural land transformation is water; water can transform any land by transporting it’s particles down to rivers, seas and oceans and because the water molecule is in increase on planet earth it’s transformation to agricultural land becomes a serious matter.
My intention from this post is to tell to people that hits are happening and you should wake up to know what’s happening around you.


Name : Sri Ashok Kumar Singh
Father Name : Late Awadhesh Kumar Singh
Address : Village and Post- Marori, Block- Jalaun, Distt. Jalaun-285128
Previous status of the farmers :
- Status of farmer: Farmer Sri Ashok Kumar having 13 acre of culticvable land but he was not getting production as per his expectation. His land was lacking organic matter as he used to use chemical fertilizer in high amount and therefore getting loss.
- Crop rotation/cropping intensity/cropping system/farmers system: Sri Ashik Kumar was able to take single crop in a year so that cropping intensity was 100% and in cropping system he used to take of single crop or gram/pea/masoor in some part and some used to take wheat. Except this farmer system he was also keeping cattle.
- Total area/ cultivable area: Sri Ashok Kumar Singh having 15 acre (and out of which in 2 ha) there is garden of Aonla and sowing 13 ha growing crop.
IV. Year of linkage with KVK and University: C.S.A.U.A. & T., Kanpur established KVK in 2005 in the same year to November he came in contact with KVK Scientist.
- Source of Income : Main source of income of the Mr. Ashok Kumar is agriculture and gardening and dairying.
Present Status of the Farmer :
- Change in Agriculture : Due to lack in organic matter in land Sri Ashok Kumar was not getting good production. In 2005, after getting connected with KVK scientist he got tested his soil and after seeing result KVK scientist addressed use vermicompst. He got to 5 days training on view compost production and established unit, used vermicompost in his land. He got unexpected resukts production got enhanced and organic matter of land also get improved. He is taking two crops in a year and also producing vermicomost commercially.
Total vermicompost production in year :
2007-08 - 250 q
2008-09 - 500 q
2009-10 - 1000 q
2010-11 - 2000 q
2011-12 - 2500 q
He sells compost to DASP scheme Sultanpur Amethi and Deputy Director Agriculture Kanpur and Soil Conservation department Jalaun to 400 q.
- Change in Cultivable Area : Income got from selling land and how he was having 19 acre land and taking two crops in a year.
- Role University / KVK in relation to the changes : With the help of centre he was provided loan of 3 lakh 86 thousand by Khadi and gram Udyog, Jalaun. KVK given five days training on vermicompost preparation and then helped him in preparing 80x80 m vermin bed and 12x50 m ber and also provided him worms Icenia, Foetida spp. Along with this KVK scientist give in technological assistance time to time.
- Technology : Earlier studied prepare vermin compost in pit so due to formation of methane gas verms get died. After that KVK scientist given technical assistance and bed was prepared in plane cover bed through jute bags to conserved water.
Annual income/expenditure data /net profit :
Cost (Rs.) : Rs. 350000/- year
Production (q) : 2000/year
Rate (Rs/q) : Rs. 400/-
Income (Rs) : Rs, 10 lakh / year
Net Income (Rs) : 4.5 lakh/year
Changes of Life Standard : After all expenses Rs. 4.50 lakh net income he is getting along with this cropping intensity enhanced up to 2.14%. All loans from Khadi and Gramodyog was repayed and due to use of intensive agricultural practices also get enhanced. His son Abhishek has completed his MCA and got a job in HCL and credit goes to income got from vermicompost. Sri Singh 2nd son Arvind has completed BE and deputed as Asstt. Engineer in Era Company and daughters are getting high education. Sri Singh social and economic standard enhanced qualitatively and this become good employment for Sri Singh.
General Information About the Farmers
Name of Farmer : Shri Shyam Sunder Kushwaha
Father’s Name : Shri Chhakki Lal
Full Address : Village & Post Akorhi Dubey, Block-Jalaun, Disst.- Jalaun-285123
Previous Status of the Farmer :
- Status Farmer : Farmer Shri Shyam Sunder Kushwaha was simple living with his family at Village Akorhi Dubey. Farmer had one hectare cultivated field. In which field was grow crops chickpea/fieldpea/wheat in Rabi season by Monocropping system. In pulses crop at Rabi season were attacked by wilt disease and pod borer insect result damaged crops. Low output received compaire to input. Farmer livelihood was sold some quantal seed in local market.
- Crop Rotation/cropping intensity/cropping system/Farming system : Farmer Shyam Sunder had only one hectare own cultivated field. In which was grow only one crops in years in one year. Farmer was occupied 100% cropping intensity in his field. He was cultivated in his field in a year grow such like chickpea/fieldpea/wheat in cropping system. In Agricultural System he was keeping milky animals with crop cultivation. Some milk sold in locally than expenditure of house.
- Total Area/cultivable area : Farmer Shyam Sunder was doing in own one hectare area in which cultivation. Whole area was cultivated and grow crop on his field.
- Year of linkage with KVK and university:- K.V.K. stabilized in Disst. Jalaun at 2005 by C.S.A.U. & A.K. Kanpur. Shyam Sunder Kushwaha contacted with scientist of centre in April 2006.
- Sources of Income : Main income of Shyam Sunder Kushwaha occupied from Agricultural and Milky animal. Some seed and milk sold in locally than livelihood with his family in village.
Present status of the farmer :
- Changes in Agriculture : Before Shyam Sunder Kushwaha grow in a year only one crop at Rabi season such like chickpea/field pea/wheat after contact with scientist of centre in April 2006. By Scientists gave some suggestion of farmer that you can grow to Moong bean crop in season of zaid and kharif. While there were not grow any crop in Zaid and kharif season because affected by Anna Pratha. Moong variety PDM-139 (Samrat) Purchased from I.I.P.R. Kanpur by centres Scientist and gave to farmer for grow in one Acre Area. He believed confident than extension in one hectare area at zaid season of Moong crop. Then he produced to 12.5 quantal seed of moong from one hectare area in zaid season.
- Changes in Cultivable Area : Shyam Sunder Kushwaha had only one hectare cultivated field and grow some crop in those field. Than livelihood with his family in village. His income increase from moong crop than take seven hectare cultivated area in cash to other villagers. Today he is crop growing in eight hectare area at Rabi, kharif and zaid season respectively. In this village cultivated grow moong crop kharif and zaid by other farmers. Now today increase area under this crop in 55 hectares. In 31st January 2007 visited this village by Dr. V.K. Soori, Ex. vice-chancellor of CSAU & AT., Kanpur after this also visited in 22nd August 2007 by Dr. Chandrika Prasad Yadav Ex. D.G. UPCAR to grow of moong bean crop by farmer’s in the village.
- Role of university and KVK in Relation to the changes : He has gain high level training with co-operation by KVK’s Scientist, By Centre Scientist trained to farmer to manage the wilt disease, leaf and pod borer. In ‘learning by doing’ system trained to farmer seed and soil treatment with fungicide, insecticide and Rhizobium culture. To gave farmer’s new variety of moong been PDM-139 (Samrat) by centre Scientist’s and give advice to farmer of irrigation to moong bean crop in zaid season by scientists from sprinkler system. In this time famer cropping intensity about 248%.
- Technique give to farmer seed treatment with fungicide, insecticide and Rhizobium culture by center’s scientists.
- Farmer advice for manage termite and leaf borer with themate 10 G, 10 kg/ha used in crop.
- To advice farmer balance fertilizer management in crop after soil testing than Scientist advice to farmer 20-25 kg N, 60 kg phosphorus and 30 kg sulphur apply in moong been crop.
- To promote new variety of moong bean PDM-139 (Samrat) in which farmers field.
Economically Analysis :
Annual Income / Expenditure Date / Net Profit
Expenditure (Rs/ha) : 20,000/-
Yield (seed) Q/ha : 10-12
Seed rate/Q : 4,000/-
Gross Income/ha : 40,000-48,000
Net Profit/ha : 20,000-28,000
Changes of life standard : Farmer income is 20 to 28 thousand rupees all expenditures. The farmer income has been increase from moong bean crop than take seven hectare cultivated area in cash to other villagers. Today he is growing of crop in eight hectare area in Rabi, kharif and zaid season respectively. Now increasing income today than his children’s studying in good professional schools at Urai Disst. Head quarters of Jalaun by Agricultural operations resulted financially and socially status of family has been rized. Also this is a good employment facility in village for farmer.


stigma) from Corn Planted in Abakaliki Metropolis of Ebonyi State, Nigeria.
a fresh ear of corn. It is a shiny, thin fibers that aid the pollination and growth of corn that
are used in traditional herbal medicine practices. This research was aimed at exploring the
phytochemicals present in corn silk (Zea mays stigma) obtained from Abakaliki in Ebonyi
State of Nigeria, in addition to the antimicrobial activity of these compounds. Corn silk was
collected from seven corn farm fields dried and ground into powder. The powdered corn silk
was extracted with organic solvents and the crude extract subjected to phytochemical
analyses. The result obtained revealed the presence of the following bioactive compounds
flavonoids, saponins, phenols, terpenoids, glycosides, and tannins. THE quantitative analysis
of the dried ground sample revealed the concentration of the following bioactive
components: alkaloids 0.27%, flavonoids 1.2%, saponins 2.0%, tannins 77.048mg/g, phenols
34.673mg/g and glycosides 189.44mg/100g. The crude ethanolic extract showed
antimicrobial potency against five microorganisms via E. Coli, Staphylococus species,
Klebisiella species, Salmonella species and Pseudonomas species at different concentrations
with inhibitory zone diameter ranging between 5mm and 16mm. Gentamycin was used as a
standard antibiotic and the results obtained significantly revealed the potential effect of corn
silk against the pathogens examined.
Keywords: Antimicrobial, corn silk, phytochemicals screening, qualitative, quantitative.
Download: FULL TEXT PDF
HOW TO CITE
Nwafor R. N, Nwokonkwo D.C. and Oti Wilberforce (2023).Phytochemical Screening and Antimicrobial Potency of Corn Silk (Zea mays stigma) from Corn Planted in Abakaliki Metropolis of Ebonyi State, Nigeria. IAA Journal of Applied Sciences 9(1):74-83.


I hope everyone is having a good week and if you’re up in the north, I hope you’re surviving this heat wave. I personally don’t like the heat at all. Like anything above 70 degrees is just way too hot for me. Ugh. I honestly think I am part polar bear because I need it to be cooler. Regardless of the heat though, we finally managed to get our vegetables planted in the ground. We’re only about 2.5 weeks late this year! Yikes! But I am sure that things will be ok… It just feels weird to just now getting things going, that’s all.
I blame the weather – we had frost right up until Memorial Day and long story short, but we lost almost all of our seedlings that planted back in March. So we needed to buy all new plants and that just sucked the fun right out of it all. However, everything is planted and so far looking great. They’re loving the heat and we got a good heavy rain on Tuesday, so they’re good to go.
Michael and I have had a vegetable garden for the last 19 years now and it’s something that we both enjoy greatly. (Lets be honest though… I am the one that does most of the work. lol) When we started, we both didn’t know an extreme amount about growing vegetables but we learned along the way. Growing up we both had gardens at times but never to this scale and nothing that “we” were responsible for. We’ve come a long way and we are able to cut down our produce bill by nearly 75% for the entire summer. (and trust me when I say that it saves us A LOT! We buy a lot of fresh produce every single week for cooking and snacking.)
Since we had to learn through experience about the ins and outs of gardening, I thought I would share some tips with you all. In case you were struggling already or if you had been wanting to grow some of your own veggies.
If there is one major vegetable that we grow, it’s tomatoes. (and don’t start on the whole – tomatoes are a fruit, Jules. It doesn’t belong in a fruit salad, and therefore it’s a vegetable in my book!). We use them in so many recipes from salads, to sauces, to helping amp up store bought sauce, to dinner recipes, to just eating them whole. We seriously can’t get enough of them!
When I was pregnant with Shawn I craved tomatoes so much that I was eating 2-3lbs of them a DAY! It was a good thing we were growing our own because I couldn’t imagine the tomato bill every week if I had to buy them. I actually ate so many of them for months on end that I was hurting my stomach with all the acid.
There are a lot of tips that I could share but I think one of the most beneficial tips would be to MULCH heavily around the plants. Tomatoes LOVE heat and if you get the ground nice and toasty, they will thrive. We have a thick layer of mulch on top of the soil and it helps to trap in all the heat.
They also love lots of water, so don’t forget to give them a good drink every day (and especially when they’ve been baking in the sun all day long!). We water our plants (veggies and flowers) in the evening hours after the sun is gone from our yard. This allows the plants to get the most out of the water without the sun evaporating it and it doesn’t burn the leaves too.
I love to eat cucumbers raw with nothing on them or in salads with a little bit of dressing. So good! However, there have been some years when they have tasted quite bitter or we barely even got any to grow! It’s so disappointing when this happens but here’s what we have learned about growing them.
Crop rotation is a big deal with most veggies but it’s super important with the cucumbers. We have learned that we need to not just rotate crops every few years but rather EVERY year. They need a nutrient rich soil (mix in some compost too!) and it also needs to be well drained too. While they like plenty of water, they don’t want to sit in it either.
It is also recommended that you grow (and train) them to climb up a trellis but honestly, we have had better luck just letting them vine out in the boxes.
I don’t personally eat these but the guys love them! Since I don’t care for them, I don’t really cook with them but there is always cut up peppers in the fridge for snacking.
Green Peppers like a good amount of water but they don’t care for soggy soil. So make sure that you water them enough but not too much. They also like a more sandy loam soil that drains well but honestly, they have grown and produced well regardless of where we have planted them.
Our biggest problem with the peppers is BUGS! One of the best ways we have found to get rid of the bugs is to spray them with soapy water. It’s recommended to not using dish washing soap (though we have in a pinch and it’s been fine). Castile liquid soap works the best. You mix 1 Tablespoon of soap per Quart of water and when you spray it on the plants, make sure you spray it directly on the bugs to kill them.
Since we moved our garden beds last year we no longer have a bed dedicated to just strawberries and we are moving them into hanging pots. Only time will tell how it goes for us. Fingers crossed! Strawberries are a perennial, so it will keep coming back year after year. Which is so nice because they don’t require a lot of work every year.
They need a lot of space to spread out. (Hence they used to have a box dedicated to just them). The runners come off the plants and that’s where the fruit grows from, so give them ample space for growing. Supposedly, growing them in the hanging pots allows for the runners to hang down and they grow like that. I really hope that they produce enough berries to keep us with a couple strawberry shortcakes for the summer months.
One of biggest problems (next to the birds stealing them!) is slugs. There is nothing more disappointing than finding a nice juice strawberry to pick and there is a slug munching away on it first. We have found that if we put out a pie plate with beer on it, the slugs are attracted to that and will leave our berries alone. It doesn’t stop them completely but it helps cut down on them.
This post is already so long, so I will leave it to these few veggies but if you have any questions about a particular one let me know! I have grown so many different things over for the years and probably have encountered the same problem.


The tea plant is called Camellia Sinensis and, much like coffee, wine and all those other wonderful things, the flavour and characteristics of your tea vary by the soil, altitude and climate where the plant is grown, when it is picked and then how it is treated once harvested. It's an evergreen, tropical plant that takes three to five years to mature, if left wild will grow into a tree, but cultivated plants are pruned and grown as a bush for ease of plucking as well as promoting fresh shoots which provide new, tender leaves which are generally plucked every seven to fourteen days. It looks remarkably similar to our garden privet hedges.
Types Of Tea
Regardless of the variety of tea plant used, or where it is grown, tea leaves are then divided into categories based on what happens to the leaves after they are picked. It is this next part of the process that determines whether a tea is white, green, oolong or black. As a general rule, the more tea leaves are processed, the stronger the flavor.
Starting with the leaves that essentially have the least done to them, white tea is the lightest and most delicate variety. The youngest, freshest leaves are simply plucked and dried, so there’s no time for oxidation. This lack of processing means that the natural health benefits of the leaves are fully retained and very, very little caffeine is in the leaves.Tasting notes being delicate or sweet.
With green tea the leaves are picked then laid out to wither then, but before the oxidation process really starts, the leaves are steamed or pan -fired and is then rolled . This prevents the veins in the leaf breaking before rolling so that minimal oxidation of the leaf occurs. The leaf is then dried and will have retained most of their colour, kept most of their natural goodness and are generally, still low caffeine. Tasting notes being lightly toasted or grassy.
Black tea leaves will go through more processes in that, after the leaves have been withered they are then broken up or rolled and laid out exposed to the air. After a few hours the leaves turn a golden russet colour and oxidisation is complete. This process does mean that black leaf tea is slightly higher in caffeine than either green or white tea and that less of the natural health benefits of the leaves are retained, but in return we have this great amber brew, rich and full-bodied.
On to Oolong tea. Occupying the middle ground between green and black tea, it follows the same process as black tea, but the oxidisation period is cut down by about half. This produces a reddish brown leaf that is still a little green in the middle. Caffeine levels vary from low to medium depending on the amount of oxidisation. Taste notes are often nutty and smooth.


Next week we're collaborating with the regenerative farm Bodemzicht for some fun things! From Thursday till Saturday you can buy climate eggs from Bodemzicht at FJ. You'll definititely be the star of the Easter breakfast if you bring these coloured eggs! On Saturday we're hosting a tour at the farm, join the fun! It will also be the first weekend for our brand new chef Hidde. From Thursday till Saturday you can enjoy all his treats. If you want to make sure you won't miss out on this; please make a reservation by sending us a dm, mail, app or letter.
Bodemzicht is a regenerative demonstration farm and learning place near Nijmegen. Regenerative agriculture grows living soil, captures CO2, increases biodiversity, builds communities and provides a fair income for farmers. The mission of Bodemzicht farm is to facilitate life and tasteful, healthy food is the most fantastic 'by-product' through which they achieve this.
Bodemzicht sells regenerative eggs from chickens that eat fresh grass and insects all year round. By grazing holistically with chicken mobiles, they stimulate abundant grass growth, build living soil and actively sequester CO2. You can taste all that goodness in their eggs! Fun addition: they're all coloured differently.
FARM TOUR (ticket link in bio)
On Saturday 8 april we're inviting you to visit Bodemzicht with us. In a 1.5 hour during farm tour you learn more about no-dig market gardening, holistic planned grazing and the latest developments at the farm. We'll gather at FJ (14:30), from there it's a 20 minute bike tour to the farm. We'll take care of some bottles of natural wine, so you won't dry out! Price to join the tour €20 (includes a glass of wine and a box of 6 eggs). Back at the bar our chef is ready to make you some tasty dishes in which he uses a few of the veggies and herbs that the land is providing at this time of the year.


After the areas major agricultural product, hemp is making a comeback in the Altiplano section of Granada, Spain. Before the late nineteen sixties industrial hemp growing formed the backbone of the wholly agricultural section of Spain. Towards the finish of the Franco era, with the invention of nylon and the mechanisation of agriculture the majority of the population was forced off the land to get work on the coast and major cities.
With the advent of the eco-age the interest in industrial hemp has been revived since it is just a major constituent of eco-bricks, an essential part of sustainable housing.
Hemp originates from the Anglo Saxon word’haemp’and is the most popular name for plants of the cannabis genus. Hemp usually identifies the strains of the plant cultivated exclusively for industrial use as opposed to cannabis which is connected with pot and similar drugs.
Hemp includes a huge selection of uses but remains overshadowed by the cannabis connotation of illegal drugs, with which it is often confused. However hemp can legally be grown, under licence, in several countries, including the European Union countries and Canada.
Cannabis sativa L. may be the variety primarily grown for industrial purposes, it is just a fast growing plant and has been cultivated for a lot of thousand of years being used to make rope, clothing, paper, hemp oil and medicines. Growing hemp improves the situation of the ground and reduces ambient contamination. It is a powerful plant that will require neither herbicides nor pesticides during its cultivation.
Hemp as a professional material includes a ten thousand year history. The very first recorded utilization of hemp was as a cloth fabric, found in China as far back as 8000BC.C. Circa 4000B.C. hemp started to be used, again in China, to make ropes and as food. 2000 years later, the Chinese hemp oils and medicine were in use. By 1000B.C. its use had spread to India and Greece where the very first cases of hemp paper were found. best kratom for anxiety
By the 6th century hemp had been found in Europe in a few amazing ways, in France a hemp reinforced bridge was built and it is still being used today. The hemp fibre also found uses in sailmaking, caulking materials, fishing nets and lines. In later years hemp was used to make a variety of foodstuffs including butter and beer. By the 15th century Renaissance painters were using hemp canvases.
Today industrial hemp can be used to produce a staggering selection of products ranging from medicines, body care products, building and insulating materials, clothing, textiles, food, fuel, livestock food and bedding, plastics and paper.
In the building industry hemp bricks, for their sustainability and excellent insulation properties, are being used to construct external and internal walls of ecological homes. In this region of Spain the external walls of an eco house will consist of a eco-bricks, stated in Guadix with the proprietary name of Cannabric® ;.
Cannabric® derives its properties from industrial hemp fibres (cáñamo). The hemp bricks are comprised of industrial hemp fibres, slaked lime and an assortment of innert mineral materials. The bricks combine the functions of a load bearing wall that is fire-resistant and does not require the addition of thermal or acoustic insulation.
The main part of the eco-brick is industrial hemp that includes a very low thermal conductivity (0.048W/m²k) producing a stone with vastly superior insulation properties against both cold and heat. The mineral part of the bricks gives them their mechanical strength. Being truly a solid brick, with a higher specific heat, it’s the suitable thermal properties to protect against heat.


Consider the farmer who fuels up his combine and heads out to the field for his fall harvest. When he arrives at the field, he is devastated because he sees no standing corn, only weeds. What happened? More accurately the question is: “What didn’t happen?”
As absurd as it sounds, he has no harvest because he didn’t want to take the time to plow and prepare the soil prior to seeding. Or he didn’t cultivate so the ground would accept rain. Or he wasn’t vigilant in dealing with pests and weeds.
Isn’t it amazing the work it takes for a good harvest? Hmm, sounds like what it takes to raise children who will love the Lord. Even with all the work, there are no guarantees with farming, but still the farmer invests. Yup, sounds even more like raising children in Christ.
“A sower went out to sow his seed: and as he sowed, some fell by the way side; and it was trodden down, and the fowls of the air devoured it. And some fell upon a rock; and as soon as it was sprung up, it withered away, because it lacked moisture. And some fell among thorns; and the thorns sprang up with it, and choked it. And other fell on good ground, and sprang up, and bare fruit an hundredfold. And when he had said these things, he cried, He that hath ears to hear, let him hear” (Luke 8:5-8).


I met him 3 years ago.
Dora, my dear green-fingered friend gave me 2 seedlings, making sure it was very easy to grow.
In fact, I didn't really have that green thumb. Passionate about transformations, I had never indulged in listening to the rhythms of the plant before, except to understand its degree of maturity. So it was that I began to cultivate shiso, a decidedly resistant oriental aromatic plant of which I was able to collect the seeds and replant it for the second year. In part, it arranges itself, spreading its small seeds on neighboring lands and also resists the mountains well, as shown by the shiso I planted at 1000 meters above sea level (the one in the photo!). I simply planted the seeds in pots in mid-May, watering them every other day with a little water given with a sprayer. I placed the vase on a veranda, therefore protected from any drafts, with a lot of light (but in my case, not by choice, there was no direct light). After about 3 weeks the first plants were born, in total about thirty, which I then proceeded to transfer to several pots once they reached 10 cm in height. The passage to the ground took place in the middle of July, because this year the summer season in the mountains was slow to start, so that before, I fear, they would have suffered from the cold.
I have always used vegetable soil, mixed with rather ferrous mountain earth.
But let's get to her: who is she underneath?
It is Perilla Frutescens, an aromatic and medicinal plant originating from the East.
It is known and cultivated in Japan, Korea, China, India and Vietnam, used both for its flavor, its properties and because it is a beautiful ornamental plant.
Both the leaves and the seeds are used and it is known above all because it gives that characteristic reddish color to umeboshi plums, the Japanese salted plums so loved by macrobiotics and by the multiple functions from which an acidulate is obtained, excellent for characterizing many savory preparations.
Its flavor is slightly reminiscent of anise and lemon balm.
In addition to the recipes that you can find on this site, its leaves are delicate and are excellent to add to green salads, for a further aromatic touch or to fruit salads, together with apple cider vinegar and maple syrup you will create a very special sauce for seasoning. raspberries and red fruits, peaches and other summer fruits. I really like it to complement some dishes with sweet notes, or in combination with sesame, its great ally in oriental cuisine. Partly last year I dried it at 40 ° C and created a shiso powder, which is then useful for flavoring and lightly coloring doughs and meatballs.
My dad also makes shiso grappa, harvested in spring ... very good! Balsamic and digestive, maybe in the future I will share his recipe, but first I have to ask him for the copyright;)
Shiso is also rich in properties.
If you like to learn more about this aspect, I refer you to the following sites:


Sometimes new gardeners need help interpreting and deciphering the back of a seed packet or garden catalog. Sure seems like the directions are forthright but that’s not always the case.
The expression “ as soon as the soil can be worked “ can confuse an inexperienced gardener.
“As soon as the soil can be worked” is a statement about soil condition.
Soil can be worked and seeds planted when it’s no longer wet or sticky.
When your garden can be worked will depend upon what type of soil you have.
Your soil maybe different than that of your neighbor’s. So just because his garden is being planted does mean you should plant yours and vice versa.
Sandy soil will always be able to be planted sooner than clay type soils.
But whatever you do don’t disturb the ground before it is ready.
You’ll ruin the soil structure.
To test if your soil is ready,
grab a fist full of soil into your hand and squeeze it together into a semi -conical or oblong shape.
If the soil is a little crumby and will readily fall apart – it’s ready to go.
Sometimes the soil can be on the borderline between too wet and dry.
And it’s a flip of the coin whether or not to chance planting. The photo below shows soil that is almost too wet.
Whether or not to plant would be determined by the weather.
If the weather looked like it was going to be warm and dry for the next few days I would plant. But if the weather was going to be cool and rainy – no way!
The seeds would just rot in the ground and I’d have to replant.
Now if the soil sticks together like a big turd (very earthy old time garden analogy) – it’s still too wet. You need to wait for it to dry out more.
With gardening no harm ever comes from waiting and working with Nature.
If you jump the gun and disturb the soil too early you and ruin the soil structure and you’ll pay the Devil to get it fit again.


September 1, 2015 By Reverend Paul N. Papas II
We came from soil, we go back to soil, and we are sustained by soil. That makes soil a pretty important part of our lives. What’s the difference between soil and dirt? Dirt is what you find under your fingernails. Soil is what you find under your feet.
Think of soil as a thin living skin that covers the earth. It goes down into the ground just a short way. Even the most fertile topsoil is only a foot or so deep. Soil is more than rock particles. It includes all the living things and the materials they make or change.
Soil itself is very complex. It would be very wrong to think of soils as just a collection of fine mineral particles. Soil also contains air, water, dead organic matter, and various types of living organisms. The formation of a soil is influenced by organisms, climate, topography, parent material, and time.
Soil is also critical to our ecosystem and water cycle. The rain has to go somewhere, be held, feed plants and animals and evaporate, creating more rain. Different soils support different vegetation which are eaten or decay as part of the life cycle.
“And to every beast of the earth and to every bird of the heavens and to everything that creeps on the earth, everything that has the breath of life, I have given every green plant for food.” And it was so.” Genesis 1:3
Some of the decayed plants and animals are consumed by us in the form of fuel.
Soil based products or organisms are used by us often such as glass and some medications.
Jesus taught the Parable of the Sower discussing Four Soils. A Parable is simply an earthly story with a heavenly meaning.
He said, “A farmer went out to plant his seed. He scattered the seed on the ground. Some fell on a path. Birds came and ate it up. Some seed fell on rocky places, where there wasn’t much soil. The plants came up quickly, because the soil wasn’t deep. When the sun came up, it burned the plants. They dried up because they had no roots. Other seed fell among thorns. The thorns grew up and crowded out the plants. Still other seed fell on good soil. It produced a crop 100, 60 or 30 times more than what was planted. Those who have ears should listen and understand.” Matthew 13: 1-9
The four soils represent the hearts of different kinds of people: the way they hear truth; and they way will conduct themselves after being confronted by the truth. Some simply can’t handle the truth.
Hard Path: Some of the seed fell on a path, and the birds came and ate it up. Some people hear the truth, but like hardened paths, they do not let it sink into their hearts Soon Satan takes the truth away. (In the Bible, birds are sometimes a picture of Satan.) If people do not receive and respond to the word with faith, their opportunity will be stolen by the evil one.
Rocky Places: Next, some of the seed fell onto rocky places. These people hear the message with great joy, but like seeds on rocky soil, they do not let it take root. They seem to be happy to hear about Jesus (the Truth) and His great love, but they do not let it sink into their hearts. On the outside, they may express great enthusiasm, but inwardly, they do not carefully consider it. There were great crowds who followed Jesus, but only a few were His true disciples. When these people face pressure or bad circumstances, they quickly forget about the Truth. A true believer follows Jesus no matter what.
Thorns: Still other seed fell among thorns. Some people hear the Truth and start to grow and bear fruit. But soon they become worried about the problems of daily living. They may think if they only had more money and more “things” they would be happy. These wrong beliefs take up all the person’s time and energy, just like the weeds steal all the nutrients from the good plants. These people do not focus on living in the Truth, so they don’t produce any spiritual fruit. There is nothing wrong with the sower or the seed. The problem is the soil, the person who hears the Truth. He must trust the Truth to deliver him from his worries and greed so that he can grow in the Truth.
Good Soil: Still other seed fell on good soil. It produced a crop 100, 60, or 30 times more than what was planted. Isn’t it great to know that some of the seed fell on good soil? This represents the people who heard the Truth and believed it. They put their trust in the Truth. Their hearts received the message of the kingdom, and the seed will take root.
There is a lot going on in our world today that can be traced to the Parable of the Sower.
People are being assaulted, shot, raped, murdered, or beheaded because the were in the wrong place, wore the wrong clothing, belonged to the wrong group or because they disagreed or used some word or phrase that arbitrarily became a real or imagined offense. Those who perpetrate the manipulation and crimes I just described would have in years past been placed in a locked ward for a significant amount of time for being a danger to themselves or others. Instead they presently have a significant influence upon what is being said on some media. Those who perpetrate the manipulation and crimes I described heard the truth and it fell on the hard path, rocky places or among the thorns.
Fortunately there are enough around who heard the Truth and it fell on the good soil. When it is time to rebuild what the others have destroyed it will done by those who have the deep rooted Truth growing in the good soil.
The good news is you can choose to plant Truth in the good soil at anytime.
Reverend Paul N. Papas II is a Pastoral Counselor with Narrow Path Ministries (MA and AZ) and Founder of the Family Renewal Center (AZ) http://www.narrowpathministries.org and http://www.familyrenewalcenteraz.org
This pdf download link might be helpful to those who do or would like to garden or raise some crops.
Click to access CGToolkit_web.pdf


Poor weather in Europe and Africa has led to shortage of some fruits and vegetables, including tomatoes, in the UK, according to a report in the BBC. Several social media users have posted photos of empty shelves in the supermarkets in the last few days. They are more concerned about the disruption in the supply of tomatoes, a key ingredient in many dishes. A significant part of tomatoes that are consumed in Britain come from Morocco and Southern Spain, which have been hit by extreme weather events, the BBC further said.
There was first the warm weather, which affected crop yields, and then a cold snap that led to longer growth times.
“Supermarkets are adept at managing supply chain issues and working with farmers to ensure that customers are able to access a wide range of fresh produce,” Andrew Opie, director of food and sustainability at British Retail Consortium (BRC), which represents the major supermarket groups, told the BBC.
And it’s not just tomatoes, cucumbers are also in limited supply and peppers are failing to ripen, said the Heritage Fine Food Company, a wholesaler which supplies restaurants, cafes and schools.
Last year, the grocery stores in Britain suffered supply chain disruptions due to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine but availability was much improved in the run-up to Christmas, with an exception being eggs, news agency Reuters said in its article.
In winter, Britain has typically imported around 90 per cent of crops like cucumbers and tomatoes, but has been nearly self-sufficient in the summer.


About the company
AGRÍCOLA FAMOSA is a company with 4 different locations in the north of Brazil. My company was established in 1995 and we own a total of 30 thousand hectares, of which 11 thousand hectares are dedicated to melon production alone. Besides melons, we also grow papayas and bananas. We employ more than 6000 people and we offer housing to 3500 employees. They are also offered a meal three times a day.
About the product
We grow our seeds in greenhouses. Soil preparation is done by composting and adding minerals. The drip irrigation system is set up. After 10 or 15 days, the seedlings are transplanted into the field where they receive cultural treatments and will continue to grow there until the point of harvest. The melons grow best in the north of Brazil as this has the ideal climate to ensure high quality, tasty melons.
About the export
Our melon season starts in August and ends in February. They are transported in cardboard boxes. We use biological controls for disease and pest controls. I have the following certifications: Global Gap and Nurture, Rainforest Alliance, Field to Fork, SMETA/SEDEX.


Nashik (Maharashtra) [India], March 6: East-West Seed India marked its standout participation at the 6th Fresh India Show 2024, a premier international agri-event hosted at Sahyadri Farms, Nashik. The two-day event, supported by industry leaders including APEDA, the National Horticulture Board, and the US Blueberry Council, featured an International Conference, Exhibition, Networking Meet, and Awards.
G C Shiva Kumar, Country General Manager, East-West Seed India, emphasized the company’s commitment to innovation and smallholder farmers, stating, “At East-West Seed, innovation is at the core of our mission to improve livelihoods and food security. Our new hybrids are a testament to our dedication to providing high-quality, locally-adapted vegetable seeds. Serving over 1.5 million smallholder farmers in India, we are driven to continue our work, ensuring sustainable agricultural practices and enhanced food nutrition.”
At the Fresh India Show 2024, Sanjay Gahilot, Director of Marketing at East-West Seed India, delivered a compelling presentation titled “Unlocking the Agri-potential through Vegetable Seed.” He emphasized the economic benefits of vegetable farming for farmers, particularly highlighting how East-West Seed India supports smallholder farmers. The company is dedicated to providing high-quality hybrid seeds that promise significant yield advantages, thereby contributing substantially to the economic well-being of these farmers. This initiative underscores East-West Seed India’s commitment to enhancing agricultural productivity and the livelihoods of smallholder farmers across the country.
At the Fresh India Show 2024, East-West Seed India showcased an impressive range of its high-yielding hybrids, such as Golden Cob (Sweetcorn), Nazia (Cucumber), Apsara Yellow (Marigold), Pragati (Bitter Gourd), Prapti and Prabhas (Onion), and Red Royale (Papaya). These products highlight the company’s commitment to enhancing agricultural productivity and sustainability specifically for smallholder farmers in Maharashtra.
The Fresh India Show 2024 served as a vital platform for discussing trends, challenges, and opportunities in the horticulture sector. It featured notable contributions from key figures such as S Jafar Naqvi from Media Today Group, Vilas Shinde of Sahyadri Farms, Vinita Sudhanshu of APEDA, Pravin Gedam, Commissioner of Agriculture, Maharashtra, Pravin Pardeshi, CEO of MITRA, Maharashtra, and Rajendra Srivastava, a marketing strategy and innovation professor. These individuals provided valuable insights and perspectives on the agricultural sector’s growth and innovation.
East-West Seed India was the Winner in Sustainable Supply Chain Leadership and Outstanding Customer-Centric Supply Chain at the 2nd Business World Supply Chain Competitiveness Awards 2023, New Delhi. and also won ‘The National Award for Empowering Vegetable Farmers MSME Brand of the Year in the MSME category awarded by the Hon’ble Union Minister of MSME, Shri Narayan Rane, Government of India in 2023. East-West Seed India has received recognition as a Great Place to Work.
About East-West Seed India:
East-West Seed is a global leader in the tropical vegetable seeds market with Four and a half decades of experience in breeding, producing, and delivering high-quality vegetable seeds. Founded by Dr. Simon Groot, winner of the World Food Prize 2019, East-West Seed is ranked #1 in the 2022 Global Access to Seed Index, South and Southeast Asia. which recognizes the commitment and performance in providing the World’s smallholder farmers access to quality seeds. In 2020, it ranked #28 in Fortune’s Change the World list of companies that are doing well by doing good.
East-West Seed has its headquarters in Nonthaburi, Thailand. The company employs over 3,500 people and has 17 R&D establishments in 7 countries. With exports to over 60 countries in tropical areas, East-West Seed serves nearly 23 million farmers around the world.
For more details, contact:
Ananda UVL, Head, Corporate Communications & Public Affairs
East-West Seed India, Mobile: +91 9866102075
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I went to a lovely little Mediterranean-themed potluck yesterday. Delicious food, great company. I took a bowl of olives and some French feta with a spur-of-the-moment garnish: a bundle of blooming chives with self-tied stems.
Chives are so easy to grow, whether in a pot or in the ground. I have one shallow pot of chives that has been coming back for 10 years now. It sits out all winter and gets snowed on, and enjoys the occasional hose-splash in the summer. The ones in my garden keep spreading and spreading.
Having chives and mint growing outside my back door makes me feel all competent in the garden and the kitchen without trying hard at all.
Yum! Here in NC chives grow wild everywhere. (Even in cracks in the sidewalk.) It smells simply great when people mow their lawns.ReplyDelete


This study estimates the value of farmers stated succession plans in predicting revealed succession decisions. The stated succession plan exists when a farmer answers in a survey questionnaire that the farm is going to be transferred to a new entrant within a five year period. The succession is revealed when the farm is transferred to a successor. The stated and revealed behaviour is estimated as a recursive Binomial-Probit- Model, which accounts for censoring of the decision variables and controls for a potential correlation between the estimating equations. The results suggest that the succession plans, as stated by elderly farmers in the questionnaires, do not provide information that is significant and valuable in predicting the true, revealed successions, once certain farm and farmer characteristics are controlled for.
Österreichische Systematik der Wissenschaftszweige (ÖFOS)
- 405002 Agrarökonomie