context: The Buddhist texts are probably the earliest describing meditation techniques. They describe meditative practices and states that existed before the Buddha as well as those first developed within Buddhism. Two Upanishads written after the rise of Buddhism do contain full-fledged descriptions of yoga as a means to liberation.
question: ధ్యానం పద్ధతులను వివరించే మొట్టమొదటి గ్రంథాలు ఏమిటి?
answers: Buddhist texts