context: In some rare cases, such as with Ethiopia and Qing Dynasty China, the local governments were able to use the treaties to at least mitigate the impact of European colonization. This involved learning the intricacies of European diplomatic customs and then using the treaties to prevent a power from overstepping their agreement or by playing different powers against each other.
question: ఇథియోపియా, క్వింగ్ రాజవంశం చైనా రెండూ ఒప్పందాల ద్వారా యూరోపియన్ దౌత్య ఆచారాల సంక్లిష్టతను తెలుసుకున్నాయి.
answers: the impact of European colonization